Good day, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the Naspers and Prosus interim results presentation. All participants will be in listen-only mode. There will be an opportunity to ask questions later during this call, please signal an operator by pressing star and then. I'd like to turn the conference over to the CEO, Mr. Bob van Dijk. Please go ahead.
Hi. I just wanna make sure you can hear us all right because we have some audio issues. Operator, can you hear us all right?
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Okay. All right, thank you and thanks everybody for joining the call today. I'll be relatively brief with my remarks today because we'll provide an in-depth look at our business when we get together for Capital Markets Day on December 6. Basil will come after me, and we'll discuss our financial performance. After that, I have the rest of my management team on the lines as well, so you can ask them any questions that you will have. Let's start on Slide 5 with the key highlights of a tough but successful year. We navigated a quite volatile environment. We drove solid execution with a strong balance sheet, which actually got progressively stronger through the period. First, we delivered a strong set of results with just over 40% revenue growth across our e-commerce business.
Second, times have fundamentally changed, and we are adapting quickly. As we told you we would, we invest in the future growth of our business during the period. This is fundamentally the right thing to do for the long-term health of those businesses. Now that we've achieved scale across our portfolio, we'll accelerate the path to profitability while maintaining our leading competitive positions. My ambition is for the consolidated e-commerce portfolio to reach profitability in H1 of FY25, and this will require us to rethink priorities and adjust our investments accordingly. Third, we launched an open-ended buyback program that is unlocking tremendous value, and I'll speak more about it shortly. Fourth, our financial position remains excellent. We sit in a net cash position with plenty of liquidity, and we have very attractive rates on our debt. I believe this will be a strategic advantage for us while many others may face funding issues. Finally, we continue to make significant progress on our sustainability initiatives, which are core to our strategy and our . Let's turn to Slide 5. It's one you .
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All right. Sorry, folks. We had some audio issues here. Let me start again from Slide 6. Slide 6 is one that you've probably seen before, but it's worth repeating because it's really foundational to what you should expect from us as a group. We have a unique portfolio of consumer internet businesses that are led by great entrepreneurs and great leaders. Some we own and operate like OLX, like iFood, PayU, and some are our associates like Tencent or Delivery Hero. In volatile times like this, where the market struggles to form a consistent view on valuation, our position as an operator as well as an investor is actually increasingly an important advantage.
We have a strong track record of identifying opportunities at an early stage and then scaling that opportunity into really valuable and sustainable businesses. Going forward, as we drive our business profitability, we will also be more structurally focused on how we best crystallize value and do this in a systematic and in a repeatable way. We are focused on growing net asset value per share, and as valuations have dropped globally, we have progressively repurchased shares and very comfortable continuing to do this as long as our assets trade at a significant discount. The discount has created a unique opportunity for the group to leverage its returns in a low-key, low-risk way.
Longer term, we have grown our net asset value from a net invested capital base of around $15 billion to over $127 billion, and I'm confident we will continue to create and crystallize even more value over time. Now, if we turn to Slide 7, you will see strong execution across our segments, with each delivering between 30% and 64% growth. This is despite tough year-on-year comparisons and a clearly weaker macro backdrop. Support to all of this is leveraging our online platforms to make offline transactions more efficient, and we're building deeper ecosystems around our core products. All our large classified markets now operate fully integrated vertical services in real estate and autos. In addition, we have well-established pay and ship options.
This takes us beyond the position of facilitator and right into the heart of the transaction and recorded over 100,000 auto transactions in the last six months. We made similar progress in food delivery, where iFood and Swiggy are expanding beyond restaurant delivery into groceries and convenience. This helped our portfolio to drive four and a half billion dollars of GMV for more than 400 million orders in the first half. Our Payments and EdTech teams are also making excellent progress, showing revenue growth of 57% and 30%, respectively, with a clear strategy for scale and profitability.
As I mentioned a bit earlier, we are adapting to the changing macro environment. You can see here on Slide 8 that we have prioritized balance sheet strength and investments in our own business and stock over external M&A. First, we deployed less capital overall, and we evolved our approach towards increased organic investments in areas of our business with the highest potential, notably autos at OLX, convenience in food, and credit and Payments. We will continue to look at all external opportunities, but the bar is high, and it will require great conviction and lower risk. Actually, a good example of this is our purchase of the remaining 33% of iFood. I'm really confident this will generate an exceptional return, and as you can see from today's results, iFood is firing on all cylinders.
Finally, we are investing in Tencent and the rest of our businesses by buying back our stock every day, and this is constantly enhancing our net asset value per share. We get often asked what we are investing in, and Slide 9 gives more detail on the specifics of this investment. At the Capital Markets Day, we will dive into each of these initiatives in greater detail. Today, I'll just make 3 important points. First, the investment is mainly in businesses we own and operate, which is where we have strategic control and the ability to calibrate spend. Second, in the past years, we invested to ramp up customer.
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Hey, sorry about that. We're having some real connectivity issues here in Cape Town. We'll try to get it fixed, hope it works now. I think I just lost you at Slide 8, where we are, I think it's worth repeating, actually, investing in Tencent and the rest of our business by buying back our stock every day. I'm sure you know this, but this is actually constantly enhancing our net asset value per share. If you move to Slide 9, we often get asked what we're investing in, and Slide 9 gives more detail on the specifics of this investment. At the Capital Markets Day, we will dive into each of these initiatives in greater detail. Today, I'll just make 3 important points.
First, the investment is mainly in businesses we own and operate, which is where we have strategic control and the ability to calibrate spend. Second, in the past years, we invested to ramp up customer adoption through relatively under-penetrated markets. That means that we invest in branding, we invest in incentives, we invest, for example, in marketing in our Indian credit business. We also have been setting up new dark stores at iFood and new inspection centers at OLX Autos. As these businesses are gaining traction, you will see operating leverage. In cases where we're not successful, we'll make sure that costs will rapidly be cut. Either way, we see a clear path to significantly lower spend over the next couple of years. Third, you can see we're generating great traction from this investment.
OLX Autos has seen revenues triple over the last 2 years. PayU grew its credit revenues by close to 3 times, and iFood had more than double GMV from convenience orders. As I mentioned earlier, I believe repurchasing our own stock is a great use of our capital right now, and you should expect the buyback program to continue for the foreseeable future, and Slide 10 shows you why. Each day, you probably noticed that each day we sell a small amount of Tencent shares, and we immediately buy Tencent, but also our own e-commerce assets back at effectively a 40% discount. That significantly improves our net asset value per share and creates permanent value, which will compound over time.
To date, we've invested $5.8 billion buying back shares. Prosus has sold 4% of its NAV, and at the same time reduced its economic share count by 7%. That results in a 3% net per share uplift so far. That's a good start, and as long as the discount remains elevated, the impact will increase cumulatively as we have shown on the left-hand chart. We are on pace to invest about $13 billion by June 2023, and that will bring the accretion to 7% for the first 12 months. If we run the program at the same pace and discount level for another 24 months, the accretion will be close to 25%. Another important benefit is when conditions eventually improve and we start to grow NAV again, the enhancement will be even greater.
On the right-hand side, we show that. If our portfolio generated a 20% IRR for the next three years, the buyback program would enhance this to over 29% as we are reducing the share count at a faster pace than the NAV. Finally, before I close up on the share repurchase program, I wanna be crystal clear on one thing. A 100% of the value created by this program is from us arbitraging the value of our assets against our market capitalization. The bigger the discount, the bigger the benefit. It has nothing to do with Tencent's prevailing valuation, as we sell and buy almost simultaneously. In fact, the key benefit is that to date, we have increased our exposure to Tencent by 1.4 on a per share basis, as you can see in Slide 11.
Tencent is a phenomenal business. It has a unique position in the China internet landscape. It's been led by a world-class leadership team, and it has a proven track record of operating through all types of environments. From our perspective, we remain absolutely committed to being a very large shareholder for a long time, and we see still tremendous upside potential over the long term. On November 16th, Tencent announced it will distribute Meituan shares to its shareholders in March the next year. When we receive these shares, we'll consider them as held for sale, and we will evaluate market conditions, timing, and pricing to optimize value for our shareholders through any transaction. In summary, I'm confident with our execution in a difficult environment and the steps we've taken to actually get the company ready for better times ahead.
If Tencent remains ground, and we're confident that it will, Prosus should benefit in an accelerated fashion. There are basically four initiatives that underlie that become drivers of our valuation. First, the compounding effects and continuation of the share repurchase program. Second, a consistently improving profitability profile of our e-commerce portfolio while maintaining our scale and competitive position. Number three, the crystallization of assets over time. Four, further simplification of the group structure over time. That's where I'll finish. I hope the call will be more stable from here, and I'll turn it over to Basil.
Thank you, Bob. Hello, everyone, thanks for joining us today. It's plenty for us to discuss. I'm gonna get right into it. On S lide 13, you'll see the highlights for the 6 months financial performance. First, I call out the stellar growth of 41% year-over-year of our e-commerce businesses. This is differentiated given the macro backdrop. It delivers increasing scale in the e-commerce extensions we are investing to build and progress their path to profitability. Our reported results and growth were materially impacted by negative foreign currency translation. Its impact on revenue was quite significant, 7% or $1.2 billion. Less pronounced at 3% or $93 million for trading profit. To get a true operating view of the results, I'll speak to organic growth, excluding foreign exchange and M&A.
Group revenue measured on an economic interest basis grew 9% to $16.5 billion. The strong e-commerce growth of 41% was offset by lower growth from Tencent. We too were not spared the impacts of the sharp market correction, and we had to record impairments of $1.5 billion on our list of assets and a few private investments too. Impairments are excluded from core headline earnings and trading profit. We remain confident in the long-term potential of Delivery Hero and other listed investees. Group trading profit of $1.4 billion and lower core headline earnings capture a reduction in Tencent profits, the investment in the new e-commerce extensions, and higher losses from e-commerce associates. Investment was primarily to scale our newer extensions in e-commerce subsidiaries.
They are autos and classifieds, convenience and food delivery and e-tail, and then credit and PayU. The fast growth is evidence of the rapid path to reaching financial scale. As they scale further, our focus and attention is on delivering an accelerated path to profitability. We are prioritizing the strongest opportunities and taking action fast where things don't work. We are also very focused on driving efficiencies and cost reductions in our core consolidated businesses and driving margin expansion there. The benefits of these measures will be seen in the second half of this year and beyond. Finally, our balance sheet remains strong with excellent liquidity, which is another significant strength given the broader market backdrop. Slide 14 shows the e-commerce revenue growth of 41%, which is significant. Given the market context and the scale base that we've already built over the years.
E-tail was the only business to decline year-over-year, affected by a challenging macro environment in Eastern Europe as a result of the war in Ukraine. eMAG is scaling new initiatives to return the business to growth whilst simultaneously driving efficiencies to limit the impacts of the macro environment on its profitability. Turning to Slide 15, we break out the numbers, the consolidated revenue and revenue from associates. Both sets grew nicely during the period. Consolidated revenue grew 33%, tempered by eMAG, as I mentioned earlier. Excluding eMAG, though, consolidated revenue grew by a very strong 55% year-on-year. On Slide 16, you can see the increased organic investment in our consolidated businesses and the higher losses in the associates. Very important to understand that the cash needs of our business are only on the consolidated businesses.
Associates and investees take care of their own funding via fundraisers. The consolidated trading losses increased by $209 million to $449 million. This increase is driven by investment in the earlier stage e-commerce growth extensions of autos, credit, and convenience delivery. The extensions account for $483 million of the consolidated loss, which means that our consolidated core businesses are therefore profitable in the aggregate. These extensions were all nascent businesses just a year ago and required investment to scale. They offer significant promise, they are growing very fast, and with that, driving operating leverage. We are prioritizing capital to the best opportunities. Stepping back from the individual points, I'd like to conclude my comments on this slide by emphasizing that our financial flexibility, particularly during these times, is differentiated.
Continued growth and cost action will yield benefits which you will see in the second half of this year and in subsequent reporting periods. Let's turn to each segment. I'll focus on our consolidated businesses, which we directly manage. Let's start with food delivery and iFood on Slide 17. iFood Brazil continues to scale and is delivering profitable growth in the core and a significantly improved margin. Revenue grew 39% as orders grew 14% to more than 400 million orders. This order growth and the higher average order value grew the GMV by 22% to $4.5 billion. This is healthy growth and more notable for the fact that we are lapping COVID-19 tailwinds last year. Trading losses dropped by $38 million to $70 million as the core business became meaningfully more profitable.
In the core restaurant food delivery business, iFood delivered trading profit of $45 million with a trading margin of 7%. That's an 8 percentage point improvement year-over-year. Reduced customer acquisition costs, larger average basket sizes, and the benefits of introduction of new revenue streams drove this good improvement. In convenience, iFood operates a hybrid model of grocery marketplace and quick commerce delivery. iFood's new initiatives grew orders by 152% to 46 million and GMV by 102% to $715 million. Revenue grew to $57 million as we invested to scale the business. Quick commerce now accounts for 9% of iFood's revenues, and that's essentially from nothing a year ago.
Trading losses for the new initiatives increased only by $9 million to $95 million, despite iFood increasing coverage to 35 cities and delivering around $1.9 million. Scaling revenues and gross margin improvements enabled expansion of the footprint without increasing losses too much. There is still work to do to get to profitability, but we're getting there faster due to tighter investment approach. We're incredibly proud of what iFood team have achieved, and we expect significantly more shareholder value to be built in coming years. Following Just Eat Takeaway.com shareholder approval, which was obtained last week, we have subsequently concluded the 33% minority buyout of iFood. Let's turn now to Slide 18, where Classifieds saw strong growth driven by OLX Autos.
The graphs on this slide exclude Avito, which was a discontinued operation due to its sale in October 2022 for $2.4 billion. Classifieds overcame several significant challenges in the past six months and demonstrated healthy growth at 54% year-over-year, with the revenue for consolidated segment totaling $1.2 billion. Excluding Ukraine, the core Classifieds business grew revenues by 20% to $217 million. Trading profit of $59 million represents a 9 percentage point improvement in margin to 27%. This was driven by strong execution. By the team beginning to monetize our pay and ship initiatives. Operating metrics across our core classified business remain stable with 89 million active listings, 80 million monthly active app users, and 2.1 million paying listers.
OLX Autos grew revenue by a very strong 84% to almost $1 billion. The business benefited from an acceleration in OLX Autos B2C and consumer financing initiatives. During the first half of the year, OLX Autos supported 18,900 average monthly transactions. That totaled 114,000 cars sold, up 60% year-over-year. OLX Autos is still a young business. We're investing to scale it. Trading losses increased to $206 million as we built out our retail B2C infrastructure, scaled our consumer financing, and positioned the brand in key markets, and scaled the tech platform. We'll go about seizing the opportunity as we're doing with everything else, in a balanced and thoughtful manner. We'll increase our efforts to improve productivity, efficiency, and cut costs to build a sustainable long-term business.
Moving to Payments and Fintech on Slide 19, where we continue to deliver growth and are seeing very positive momentum in our credit initiatives. PayU revenue grew 57% to $412 million, driven by strong performance in the Payments businesses in India and Turkey and the scaling credit business in India. Total number of transactions grew 17% year-over-year, and total payments value, sorry, grew by more than 49% to $46 billion. Trading profit was negatively impacted by once-off provision of $18 million related to a Brazilian merchant facing financial difficulties. We have adopted additional controls to ensure such events don't reoccur. Excluding this provision, the business reported a trading loss of $7 million compared to a trading profit of $9 million in the prior period.
This decline reflects a change in the payment mix and in investment to build additional revenue streams. PayU is focused on driving future profitability by further diversifying its revenue streams and reducing costs. In credit and new initiatives, the business continued to scale quickly and reported revenue growth of 227%, which is significant and is also delivering an improved margin. We see a fairly rapid path to profitability for this business. Metrics for the business remain strong, with loan issuances growing 209% to a total of $678 million on the back of robust demand for our transactional credit and personal loan products. Meanwhile, the business also expanded our pre-approved base to 66 million users and 52,000 merchants. With a sharp focus on risk, delinquency rates remain low at 3.25%.
Credit now accounts for 8% of total Payments from Fintech revenues, up from 2% in the prior period. We expect that to continue to scale from here. Let's turn to our Edtech segment on Slide 20. Here we are investing to expand our offerings. Stack Overflow and GoodHabitz were acquired during the first half of full year 2022. Their numbers in the prior year incorporate 2 and 4 months, respectively, of operating activity. Excluding the impact of M&A and foreign exchange, Edtech revenue grew 50% to $63 million. Trading losses increased to $68 million as we invested behind new products and expand to more countries. Stack Overflow's metrics remain very strong, with an average 200,000 new registrations to its community site every month. Total bookings growth was also very strong at 53%.
The business grew revenue 33% to $45 million, driven by Stack Overflow for Teams, which contributed 49% of total revenue for the company. This compares to 32% in the prior year. Increased investment in engineering, product development, and sales and marketing initiatives, mainly to Stack Overflow for Teams, contributed to the trading loss of $42 million. GoodHabitz revenue grew 27% to $18 million, while its geographic expansion drove the trading loss higher to $11 million. The business is now focusing on these existing markets and returning to profitability. Education remains a significant and high potential sector. We remain very excited about the potential for value creation from here. Across the group, we are managing our costs. On Slide 21, I set out some of these initiatives. The first will focus solely on existing investments.
We're not taking on new challenges or new business models. The focus is on solidifying our positions in the markets we already have leadership in and where we see the most potential to create value. On the back of good growth, we will drive profitability and cash flow generation. Second, we are optimizing our already breakeven and profitable core businesses to grow their profits and expand their margins. We are driving efficiencies, improving productivity, and reducing costs. For example, at iFood, we are driving larger basket sizes via a minimum order value, incorporating dynamic pricing for delivery fees, and becoming more targeted in our discounting. Our artificial intelligence capabilities are strong and are delivering significant financial benefits for iFood, but also our other businesses. Third, while we already run a lean corporate structure, we're examining costs and have committed to reducing costs at a corporate level.
Our operating units are also doing the same and reducing their costs. Fourth, we will exit underperforming businesses. We have closed operations where we believe profitable growth cannot be sustained. We've closed food delivery business in Colombia and OLX Autos businesses in Peru and Ecuador. The focus is on optimizing our more successful businesses. Folks, rounding all of this up, the measures we've put in place, we expect Core Classifieds will sustain revenue growth and improve its profitability versus the first half. This will be different to prior years. In the past, you will recall that seasonal trends drive lower profitability in the second half of the year. This will no longer be the case.
iFood's core revenue and profitability will continue to expand in the second half of the year. The core of PayU will return to profitability in the second half of the year. As Bob mentioned, it's our ambition to reach aggregate consolidated e-commerce profitability in the first half of the financial year ending 2025. On Slide 22, we reflect core headline earnings, which is an indicator of the after-tax operating performance of the group as it adjusts for non-operating items. Core headline earnings decreased for three reasons. First, due to lower contributions from Tencent. Secondly, due to the investment to scale our e-commerce extensions. Thirdly, due to increased investment from the e-commerce associates. Moving to Slide 23, where we deal with free cash flow. The decline reflects the investment to scale e-commerce extensions.
Working capital investment reflected scaled credit and auto businesses that we have sold. Tax paid was lower, driven mainly by lower dividend taxes, as no dividends were received from Avito. Increased CapEx reflects investment in eMAG's distribution centers in Romania and Hungary. Tencent remains a meaningful contributor to our cash flow with a dividend of $565 million. Our efforts to accelerate profitability and added focus on lessening working capital investment will also improve free cash flow outlook in the coming years. Moving to the balance sheet and funding of the business on Slide 24. We have a very strong balance sheet comprising $15.8 billion in gross cash. We are in a net cash position of just over $600 million.
We have financial flexibility and net position serves us well through the current climate, but also over time to capture any excellent opportunities if they appear. Tencent's announcement on November 16th delivers a sizable $5.4 billion investment in listed Meituan shares around March 2023. As Bob mentioned earlier, we intend to classify them as held for sale and will evaluate our options based on market conditions to optimize value for you, our shareholders. To conclude, I'd like to leave you with the following key messages. The period to end September 2022 represented the peak of investment. Moving into the second half of the year, we expect trading losses to reduce as we realize the benefits of our initiatives and of cost reductions. The opportunity for each of our business segments is significant, and we're investing in a focused manner.
We will scale the earlier stage extension and improve margins in these and in the core businesses. Our ambition is to deliver consolidated e-commerce profitability in the first half of 2025. These actions will be a catalyst to crystallize and return the value to shareholders. Our balance sheet is strong. We are well positioned for the future. Over time, while the bar is high, we will capture any additional opportunities that might appear. Finally, as Bob underlined, we will continue with the buyback program. It has created tremendous value. It's enhancing the NAV per share. That will compound over time. With that, I look forward to seeing you at our Capital Markets Day in just under two weeks' time. We'll dive more deeply into all our businesses and discuss our path to profitability. I hand back to Bob to close us off on the presentation, then open the Q&A.
Thanks, Basil. To summarize, let's have a look at what Slide 26, our key priorities. First, as Basil said, we'll continue with the open and the buyback to take advantage of the discount to permanently unlock value for shareholders, we're committed to reducing the discount, we'll continue to build NAV and NAV per share. Second, the fundamentals of our business remain strong and we will continue to invest in a focused way to build more valuable businesses. At the same time, we're taking significant action to reduce costs across portfolio, we have already passed the peak. You should expect a significant improving in the second half of next year.
We have adjusted to new market realities by setting an even higher bar for M&A returns and preserving liquidity and taking all action to manage expenses and free cash flow generation. We will work towards simplifying the group structure over time and crystallize value through a transparent, predictable and repeatable process. Fifth, we'll continue to drive sustainability initiatives within our businesses. I'm excited about prospects of our strategy, and I hope we'll see many of you in 2 weeks on Capital Markets Day. We'll go into a lot of the meat of the business. We'll talk about capital allocation strategy and give more information on guide to profitability and talk about how we think about crystallization. With that, I think we are done with this part. We can open up the lines for questions.
Thank you, sir. Ladies and gentlemen, if you do wish to ask a question, please press star and then one on your touch tone phone or on the keypad on your screen. You will hear a confirmation tone that you have joined the queue. To withdraw your question, please press star and then two to remove yourself from the queue. Our first question is from Cesar Tiron of Bank of America. Please go ahead.
Hi, good afternoon, everyone. Thanks for the call and the opportunity to ask questions. I have three questions, if that's okay. The first one is really on operations. Just wanted to understand which of the verticals you expect to break even first, if that's okay, and if you can just remind us the key drivers? The second question is on M&A. Obviously the balance sheet of the company is much stronger than it was in early 2022, and it will be even stronger since you've decided to put Meituan up for sale. I wanted to understand better the potential use of cash. Are you potentially going to take advantage of lower valuations for internet assets and accelerate M&A? Then indeed to that question, do you see verticals that could emerge in the Prosus portfolio? Or would any additional M&A be focused around the existing verticals? Thank you so much.
Yeah, thanks, Cesar, for those questions. I will have a first go, and I'm sure Basil will complement in a few areas. If you look at the drive to profitability, there's a few things to mention there. I think first of all, it's around scale, right? I think important is to remember that our core e-commerce business are already profitable, right? Or break even. That's the starting point. We have a number of adjacent businesses that are still in the investment phase. They were small before, but they're getting actually quite sizable now. As they scale, you will see operating leverage. I think that's the really key ingredient for us on our path to profitability.
We're also very actively managing our cost, and that has a number of components. I think if you look at our history, and I know you follow us for a while, we've typically gone and invested in many more adjacencies and other businesses around our core. Our focus is now really to stay within the footprint where we are today. A lot of our further investment was also always from branching out much further into other areas. We're saying now quite deliberately that we wanna focus on where we are and building out these business models, and to seeing the operating leverage come through.
I think the other part is that we obviously addressing costs at all levels in the group. We're focusing on seeing where we can reduce indirect expenditure. Also we have already taken action in recent months on some business we thought were subscale, we're not gonna go get there. For example, iFood Colombia and there's a few other small examples. If you add that all up, and we start from a profitable core, we are getting operating leverage in our adjacencies and addressing cost and not branching out into further, say externalities or adjacencies, we're confident that we are going to get there.
I think the those actually are the same drivers across all verticals, if I think about it carefully and where exactly you'll see the quickest impact, I think it's not that useful, but I think all of them are relatively close. I think that's fair to say. On the second question, Basil, maybe you wanna have a first go. I can start and then you can come in. What we've always done, I think is be very deliberate and careful on capital allocation. You shouldn't expect that to change at all, even though we have a very strong cash position. I think the bar is high for investment at this point in time.
Capital is more expensive than it was before, and we have to act accordingly. What you can expect from us is a good example of something that fits a high return potential, relatively low risk opportunities are buyout of the remainder of iFood, right? I think we did that at a price of one and a half billion, while a year ago, the price was the asking price was above $3 billion. I think that's an example of great return, a business we know very well, which we do more of. The bar is high, but there may be things like that that fit that picture. Maybe to your last question, I think if you look at our history, I think we've rarely deployed very significant amount of capital into new areas. We typically make sure we build expertise and have a good view around what are the drivers of value creation before we deploy significant capital. I think that's also a way to think about it in the future, Suzanne.
Thank you so much.
Thank you. The next question is from Will Packer of sorry, BNP Exane. Please go ahead.
Hi, Bob. Hi, guys. Thanks for taking my questions. Three for me, please. Firstly, as you flagged, and the very welcome news that Tencent has announced plans to distribute their Meituan stake, with the buyback at capacity, how should we think about the potential use of proceeds? Could you distribute yourself with the dividend or is it gonna be more M&A focused? I suppose this is particularly important considering other stakes like Pinduoduo and Kuaishou, you know, we could speculate could come a due course. Secondly, within the OLX Autos business, the GPU was down notably in H1. Could you talk through the reasons behind that? Was it a mix of growth? I see the prices of the vehicles sold has come down a little bit. It doesn't look sufficient to drive the entire move. Finally, perhaps a bit of a wider question on the classified space. We have a big focus on the transaction opportunity, pay and ship and digital retailing and autos. Could we get an update on how advanced you are product-wise and investment-wise as a kinda key growth priority for the future? Thank you.
Hey, Will, thanks for the questions. I got the first one and the third one, and I'm gonna ask Romain to answer your third question, if that's okay. Would you remind speaking a little bit louder and repeating your second question because we didn't get it.
Sure. Absolutely. Within the OLX Autos business, the GPU contracted sharply in the first half of the year. Could you talk through the reasons behind that and, you know, was it the mix growth? Was it pricing? Could you just kind of update the factors at play? Thank you.
Yeah. Like, okay, now I heard it. I didn't quite get it, but I think that question will also be for Romain. Let me talk a little bit about Meituan. The decision was announced by Tencent. The shares will be coming, I think end of our Q1 , first calendar quarter. I think what we said today is that we hold those shares as an asset for sale, and we will look for the best way to find and crystallize value for our shareholders over time. No, we have not announced any specific purpose for what we might do with it.
Romain, would you mind having a go at the two other questions?
Sir, Romain is just rejoining. His line had disconnected. Romain, you can continue.
Thank you. Sorry, I dropped. Are you done, Bob? Did I address the second question?
Yes. Yeah.
Okay.
You've done the first one. Now.
The second question.
The second one is-
Yeah, OLX Autos GPPU. Indeed, GPPU has decreased this first semester versus last year. There are three main reasons for that decrease. One is mix of countries. The mix of countries have been favorable. We used to have a bigger U.S. business, and as our other business grew more strongly, and those are businesses where we have lower margin, we have a negative mix effect on our GPPU margin. That is one reason. The second one is, as you've seen, the ASP has declined slightly in U.S. dollars. Finally, you know, I would say FY22 was an exceptional year, and we called it out last year. That is between the entire industry. We had much higher ASPs and actually much higher margin.
What we're seeing in this first part of the year, and we expect that to continue, probably in the second part of the year, is a lower ASP and a contraction of demand which put pressure on our margin. If you put all of that together, that would explain this GPU decrease year-over-year. The third question you had was around classified, and there was a question around transaction pay and ship and our product, you know, how we were progressing on product. Let me address first pay and ship because that's Strategic enabler of our classified business and an amazing opportunity for us to access a larger profit pool and revenue pool.
I'm very pleased to report that Pay and Ship has been showing very strong progress. Those progresses we are measuring against two criteria. One is obviously the number of transactions we're able to conduct every month, and we are now at a stage where we conduct 2 million transactions through our Pay and Ship network every month, which is a 65% increase year-over-year, which is quite impressive. The second thing I'll say when it comes to transaction is that when we look at the number of our customers who are actually using Pay and Ship now, in the category where it's eligible, we have now 1 customer out of 2 choosing Pay and Ship as the way to get their product home. Adoption rate in such a short timeframe. Lastly, we measure success on unit economics.
It is critical for us that we can deliver that product at a, you know, positive unit economics and positive margin. I'm also very happy to report that we've done strong progress year over year. Still working toward being profitable, but already have been able to triple the level of monetization and reduce our losses by two in percentage of our revenue. Very strong progress on improving our unit economics on pay and ship. Product-wise, it's a very long discussion, but I'll summarize maybe in one or two sentence. As our product are becoming more technology-enabled, as our customers are asking for more services and more category-specific product, we are, as the rest of industry, faced with the need to develop more and more tailored product to our customers.
As we do so, it is critical for us to make sure we leverage the scale of single platforms. We are making our tech evolve into single platform. You might recall we already have a single platform on Auto. We're also creating a single platform for Pay and Ship across our three countries where we operate. We'll have a unified single platform for Pay and Ship , which create a tremendous leverage when it comes to pricing, automation and experimentation. We also very much advanced, it's now almost there, on creating a single platform for Real Estate and on the way of doing it for our Auto vertical business. You can see that on the product side, we're creating the technology that enable us to ship and deliver more product more efficiently and build for scale. I'll stop there because it's a very long topic. Thank you.
Thanks very much for the color.
The next question is from Silvia Cuneo of Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead.
Good afternoon. Thanks for taking my questions. I also have three. The first is regarding the trading profit progress in e-commerce. Should we assume that H1 was the peak loss for all core segments so that they should all sequentially improve in terms of absolute loss from here? Are there some that are going to improve more rapidly, perhaps within the mix and why? Second question about your ambition of consolidated e-commerce profitability in H1 2025. Can you please discuss what are counted as you factor in terms of growth for the next two years, given the current macro environment? Third, can you perhaps talk a little bit more about the drivers of OLX performance in the core classified business for countries outside Ukraine? Maybe some color by vertical would be helpful. Thank you.
Can you repeat that, please?
Which one? The third question or all?
I heard Ukraine and, but I didn't hear quite what you were asking.
Okay. Sure. It's just about some more color about OLX core classified business performance outside Ukraine. For the other countries, perhaps in terms of vertical performance.
Okay. Excellent. Yeah. No, I have your questions, Silvia. Thanks for that. I'll ask Romain to answer that one. I'll ask Basil to answer the first one, I will take the second one. Basil, you wanna go?
Thanks, Rob. Hi, Silvia. Your first question was whether the trading profit improvement in the second half of the year will be across each of the segments, and the answer is yes. We're looking to drive improvements in each of the core segments. I think you asked about the pace of improvement and there I can't give you specifics, right? We haven't put out a specific number for each. As you know, we don't historically give guidance. We do expect improvements to be meaningful across the board.
I'll try to answer your very interesting question on sort of our growth outlook for the segments in the next few years. Look, to be fair, I think there's a lot of uncertainty in the world today, right? We're looking at sort of a heavily inflationary environment, an increasing rate environment. Predictability is relatively low. What I think I can say is that s everal of our business models have turned out to be relatively resilient for inflation. I can ask Laurent to comment, but actually one of our most successful pay markets is Turkey, where obviously inflation is a very significant issue in the market, has been for years now. I think also in classifieds even if there is a recessionary environment, typically people still need to trade and they still need to exchange goods. While it does leave people worse off in the economy as a whole, often classifieds ends up doing quite okay in a more difficult trading environment. Maybe the third sort of directional consideration is that most of our businesses grow a lot faster than the economies they operate in, right?
As an example, e-commerce grew 40%, while I think the average economic growth in the markets when it's probably 2% in the last half year. Most of our growth comes from increased adoption, better monetization. Whether the market growth plus 2% or minus 2% is usually not devastating for our growth rates. I expect growth. Where it exactly pans out is extremely hard to say, but most of our models, I would say, are reasonably robust for inflation and sort of at least mild recession. Hope that answers your question. Then, Romain, as I heard, the question from Silvia was around, hey, can you talk not so much about the Ukraine business, but about your other key markets in your core classifieds business.
I understand the question was around our vision of how we could improve profitability. Is that correct?
Yeah. It's also just about the verticals' performance. You talked about autos earlier in the call. We're just wondering if you had any other key points on development for the other verticals in the core classifieds.
All my apologies, but you're coming very. It's very hard to understand the question. I understand you wanna understand the vertical as part of a core classified and how the profitability of both will improve.
Yes.
Okay.
Thank you.
A couple of things I wanna stress out first. The first thing is really stress out the improvement in profitability we are seeing in the core classified. When you exclude Ukraine and associate, we move from 18% of trading profit last year to 27%, which is a strong improvement. I would comment in general, stating that we see a lot of opportunity for favoring improvement of our margin as we strongly focus on profitability improvement and coming both from a higher monetization. We will share with you during the marking Capital Markets Day, the fact that we are, I would say, halfway in the monetization journey in countries where we are very strong position and are now in a great place to further monetize our platforms.
At the same time, we see a lot of opportunity for operating leverage on our cost. The mix of those two should lead us to be able to improve, at an accelerated pace, the type of profit we're seeing on core classified and bring us to the level of, you know, higher upper side of a range of peer companies within a couple of years, timeframe, and I've said 2-figure timeframe. Now, when it comes to vertical and horizontal, this is always a very complicated question because the reality of the way we operate is we really operate as an ecosystem. Customers come from horizontal, we cross-sell them to our vertical. They come from our vertical, they end up shopping on horizontal.
The way to look at OLX in the core classified is really a set of services and assets that we fully travel. Historically, I would say that from a profit margin standpoint, vertical business such as specialized real estate or specialized category have historically been more profitable because it's more geared toward business sellers and hence is, you know, have a higher monetization pool. When you look at the overall profit margin and the absolute US dollars, horizontal plays a very important role in delivering our bottom line profit. I would summarize by saying our vision and our strategy is that both business are complementary, and we look at profitability as a whole. We believe that through, you know, better monetization, better cross-selling, stronger leverage of our operating costs, and, you know, scaling of our technology on unique platforms, we will actually achieve upper end side of a range for peer company profitability in core classifieds.
Super. Thank you very much.
The next question is from Warwick Bam of Avior Capital Markets. Please go ahead.
Good evening, everyone. Thanks very much for the opportunity. Just two from me. Does your acquisition of the iFood minorities change the way you think about funding iFood's growth? Second question, just around your ambition to reach profitability in the consolidated portfolio, does it require material restructuring costs? Perhaps you can contextualize the answer, giving us an understanding of what it cost to close iFood Colombia, OLX Autos in Peru and Ecuador, and restructure eMAG's Hungarian operations. Then probably embedded within that answer, if you could just give us a sense of what % of revenue is at risk of rationalization, sale or closure in these simplification plans. Thanks.
Yeah, thanks for those questions. Let me start. Let me have a go at both. I think, now we have full ownership of iFood. I don't think we were thinking about changing anything in the way that business is funded. We see, and very encouraging to see that both the 1P and the 3P food business is now profitable. We're still investing in the grocery sector, but also there, we think, we are now getting to some meaningful scale, and we can get that business to profitability over a reasonable timeframe as well. I would say all in all, that won't change. The trajectory the business is on is also such that it will not be an endless funding scenario.
The second question is around the cost that would go with any sort of changes in cost reductions we would do. I don't expect them to be changing our trajectory, nor actually are we gonna see a very meaningful impact on our revenue growth. The examples that we gave Colombia or iFood Colombia and Autos in Peru, Ecuador are tiny compared to the overall. I don't think you should expect very significant revenue impact of it. There may be some one-offs involved in it, but also I don't think there will be transformational value.
Yeah. So to get there, our plans don't involve closing down businesses to be clear, right? We've taken the action we need to take. We've got good businesses, and now it's about scaling them and driving those margin improvements and managing our costs well, and that's the path to getting there.
Thanks very much.
Thank you.
The next question is from Lisa Yang of Goldman Sachs. Please go ahead.
Good afternoon. Thanks for taking my questions. The first one is a follow-up on the question on capital allocation. Indeed, including Meituan, you're gonna end up with close to $10 billion net cash. Your assets will soon turn to profitability and will also require less cash as well. The Tencent, obviously, the buyback is obviously funded by the Tencent sell down. I'm just wondering, like, over the medium to long term, at what point you would consider funding your buyback partly through your own cash as opposed to selling down Tencent. That's the first question. Secondly, I think, Bob, you mentioned how confident you still were in the outlook for Tencent.
Could you maybe just give a bit more color in terms of what drives that confidence? What are you seeing on the ground today in China? What makes you optimistic? What do you think it, the market is missing today? The third question, it looks like you're focusing more on consolidated profits as opposed to proportionate. Obviously, you know, Tencent, you're basically selling it down gradually. What does this mean in terms of how you're thinking about your other associates over time? Like, are you aiming to do something with them, gain control, selling them down? How should we basically read this sort of changing focus to what consolidated? Thank you.
Thanks, Lisa, for those questions. On the first one, I don't think I have a lot to add with what we said previously. Yes, we have a strong cash position. We have no intention of changing our buyback program, so I can be very clear about that. We think it's the right thing to do, and we intend to continue it undisturbed going forward. Look, we're in a period of relative uncertainty, and having a strong balance sheet, we think is a real advantage if you don't know exactly what the world's going to do, right? If you look back in the last few years, we picked up a lot of debt at very attractive rates, and that allows us to be in this position now.
We're very glad we did it at the time, and a great compliment to Basil and team for making the move at the time when it was possible to raise a lot of money at very attractive rates, which now shores up our balance sheet in a very, very nice way. It's not, as I think we mentioned on the call, we will look at the right opportunity. The bar is high. Maybe there are opportunities for us to deploy capital in something like the buyout of iFood. That much I can say. We'll be diligent in capital allocation, and we should be sure that we can manage risks well in the current environment of anything we would do. On the, on the second question you asked, Lisa, we're actually lucky enough to have Charles Searle here, who is very close to it. If I can give Charles an opportunity to answer.
Thanks very much, Bob, and thank you, Lisa, for your question. I think, as you know, and you say we've stated this, sort of, for many years, and this continues to be true. We're very strong believers in Tencent as a business, its management team, its ability to continually innovate, to drive change, and to build growth throughout its long history. That nothing has changed with that at all. The, where is this positioned in terms of particular growth opportunity that might come through would be around business services and smart industries, where they have a, potentially a real opportunity in terms of assisting the digitization of the offline world within China.
Gaming, we remain positive around, particularly in international markets and global on the global markets and in new genres. Within the existing formats, such as long and short-term, short-form videos, there are incremental monetization opportunities which you've also heard about. All of this, you know, taking place in a market which we are very firm believers in, that China remains a massive opportunity. The management team, we've been taking actions as you know, to position the company for a return to growth on the revenue side, as the Chinese economy starts to return to growth. We think the company is very well positioned for a for the future, and we remain very excited about the business.
Lisa, on your third question around consolidated versus actually, it's laid out like that in response to feedback we've got from the analysts and shareholders asking us to speak, to put together the business that we manage and operate ourselves and the ones we invest behind. You shouldn't read into that any change in strategy. We like to invest, and we like to operate, and our intention is to continue to do so.
Yeah.
I think what we did call out, Lisa, and I think it was in your part of the presentation, Basil, is that obviously we have a higher degree of control over our consolidated businesses. I think that's also why people actually asked us to look at the business in this way.
Very clear. Thank you.
Thank you very much. The next question is from Catherine O'Neill of Citi. Please go ahead.
Right. Thank you. Firstly, just coming back to cash usage. I know you said you raised debt on a good rate. I just wondered if debt trading at a discount, whether that's something you would consider in terms of buying back the debt. Secondly, I think in your concluding remarks, you talked about simplifying the group structure is, as one of the opportunities you're looking at. I just wondered if you could give any more detail on the options you have to endeavor to do that or the level of progress you feel you're making there. Finally, on sort of private markets, or private, privately owned assets, I just wondered if you could give us any color on what you've been seeing in terms of behavior from some of those businesses where you compete, any markets or verticals where you've seen a notable change either to your advantage or disadvantage.
Would you mind saying, repeating your last question? Because I heard the beginning of it, but not the end. Just to make sure we answer properly.
It's on sort of privately owned businesses that you compete with across your various businesses. I just wondered if you're seeing much of a change in behavior there and whether that's had any impact or created any advantage for some of your businesses in any of your verticals or markets in particular.
Okay. Yep. Now I got it. Thank you. Basil, do you wanna take the first one, and you can also take the second one, or I can take it.
I'll take the first one, and you can start on the second. I'll see if I can supplement.
Sure.
Look, Catherine, we worked very hard to raise that debt, and we... That is an important position for us now, right. We have this cash on the balance sheet, and times are turbulent. As we've emphasized throughout the call, right, that positions us well for the future. Right now we have a very healthy position. Our balance sheet is strong. Our investment grade rating is solid. Our intention is to preserve the cash and see how things pan out over the medium and longer term. Right now, no, there's no plans to buy back bonds.
Okay. Let me start on the second question. I think, what we're thinking about as a group and actually spending a fair amount of time on is to see how we best set up the structure for the group where it can last for, you know, for years and decades to come. I think it's important to stress that we wanna be very considerate about doing that, make sure we think through many different aspects around that, and end up with a proposal that we think our shareholders will love. Again, we're spending time on it, but we wanna do this work properly and come back to you when we have something that's done and dusted, and it will take some time.
Can't tell you any more about that than that. I think it's a good question you ask around, hey, do we see a difference in our competition, which is, and you've often privately funded. I would say the short answer is yes. I think one of the reasons why we're also comfortable on setting ourselves on an accelerated path to profitability is that we see that our investments go a long way. To some extent, we even see it in the growth we've delivered now, right? This is far in excess of market growth.
We're seeing indeed that some of our competitors in private markets are pulling back and are being much more careful with spend than I expect that situation to actually continue for a while. There is, I think, the funding climate in particularly late stage private market is still. I would say valuations are still higher comparatively than to public markets. I think a lot of companies are actually not attracting capital because they know the valuation would come down a lot. I think there's a real tightening of available funds. Ervin, you may wanna comment on that.
I think we should only state that the reckoning in the private markets will happen later. It hasn't happened yet. I would just echo what Bob said. Our businesses are well-positioned to take advantage of hesitancy that perhaps their competitors are expressing because they need funding, because they're trying to be more disciplined. We feel good on both dimensions. We feel good in terms of our businesses embrace our current portfolio because of that, and also our ability over time, you heard Ervin, the bar is high, to perhaps pick up some good assets when prices do fall.
Great. Thank you.
Thank you very much. The next question is from Chris Johnen of HSBC. Please go ahead.
Yeah. Thanks, everyone, for taking the time. Just one for me, but an important one I'd like to think. On one of the slides, you suggest that you're trying to look at sort of building a simpler group structure. I mean, as you know, complexity of the group is a topic quite often. I'm just trying to pick your brain as to, I don't know, what sort of options you have? You know, the exchange offer last year obviously created a bit of an issue. Yeah, I would just really open question, you know, pick your brain as to what you think you can do and over what period? Thank you.
Thanks. Thanks for the question. You know, we've discussed various options and various alternatives over the years and we continue to work on those. I can't really get into specifics yet because we don't have a final determined outcome. We're making progress. We're working together as a team, and at the right time, hopefully it'll be good news, and then we'll move on to the next thing. It's something that is important to this team, and it's getting lots of attention.
Yeah, maybe to add, it's like we're looking really broadly at what the opportunities could be. We're leaving no stone unturned. I think, that is something you can expect from us, and that's what we're spending our time and energy on.
Thank you very much, sir. That concludes our Q&A session, and I would like to hand back to Mr. Van Dijk for closing comments.
Yeah. No, thanks, everybody for joining today. The connectivity was a little wobbly, but it got much better later. I hope you share my excitement about the path ahead. I think we've really gotten the business in a place where we've gotten to scale. We're on a path to profitability, and we have a very strong balance sheet to weather the storm and deliver further value for our shareholders. Thanks for joining. Thanks for your questions, and I hope to speak to you soon. I hope to see all of you on December 6 in Amsterdam, where we go into a lot more detail on our segment businesses, on crystallization, et cetera. I think it will be worth your while. Thank you.
Thank you very much, sir. Ladies and gentlemen, that then concludes today's event, and you may now disconnect.