Charter Hall Retail REIT (ASX:CQR)
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Apr 28, 2026, 4:12 PM AEST
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Earnings Call: H2 2023

Aug 15, 2023

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by, and welcome to the Charter Hall Retail REIT 2023 full year results briefing. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. There will be a presentation, followed by a question and answer session, at which time, if you wish to queue for a question, you need to press star followed by one, one on your telephone keypad and wait for your name to be announced. Please note that this conference is being recorded today, Tuesday, the 15th of August, 2023. I would now like to hand the conference over to your host today, Mr. Ben Ellis, Retail CEO. Thank you, sir. Please go ahead.

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Good morning, and welcome to the Charter Hall Retail REIT FY23 full year results. My name is Ben Ellis, and I'm the Retail CEO for Charter Hall and Executive Director of CQR. Joining me this morning is Joanne Donovan, Head of Retail Finance at Charter Hall. I'd like to commence today's presentation with an acknowledgement of country. Charter Hall acknowledges the traditional custodians of the lands on which we work and gather. We pay our respects to elders past and present, and recognize their continued care and contribution to country. Now, turning to slide five and our portfolio highlights for the period. CQR continues to deliver a resilient and growing income stream for our investors.

Operating earnings per unit were up 1.1% to AUD 0.2871 for the period and distributions per unit were up 5.3% to AUD 0.258 compared to FY 2022. For the period, we completed 420 leasing transactions, again, achieved positive leasing spreads of 2.5%, demonstrating the strong trading of our convenience retail centers. This continued strong leasing activity translated into portfolio occupancy increasing to 98.6%, up from 98.5% in FY 2022. Same property NPI growth remained strong at 3.3%, driven by a unique blend of inflation-linked rental growth from our convenience long WALE retail assets and turnover rent from our supermarkets within our shopping center portfolio, complemented by fixed rental increases from our specialty tenants. MAT growth across the shopping center portfolio was strong.

Total MAT growth of 5.9% was up significantly from 4.1% in FY 2022. As you will see later in the presentation, this strong portfolio MAT growth was driven from supermarket growth for the period being at 4.3%, and exceptionally strong specialty MAT growth of 9%, up from -3.7% in FY 2022. This has resulted in an all-time high specialty sales productivity per square meter of AUD 10,489 a square meter, up from AUD 9,894 in FY 2022. These strong operating metrics and increased exposure to high-quality, triple net lease, long WALE convenience retail assets benefiting from annual CPI rental escalations, again, demonstrates the strength of CQR's strategy and our ability to deliver ongoing and resilient income growth for investors.

Looking forward, we expect to see continued demand for convenience and long WALE retail assets as investors continue to see the value associated with their resilient income streams and inflation-linked rental growth as characterized in the CQR portfolio. Turning to slide six in the REIT strategy. CQR's strategy is to be the leading owner of convenience retail property. We achieve this by enhancing the portfolio quality through curation of assets we own, active asset management to drive strong rental growth, utilization of low site coverage, allowing for expansion and redevelopment opportunities in our shopping center portfolio, and prudent capital management.

The income growth created for CQR from judicious long WALE acquisitions in recent years has generated capital growth, while also adding a large and growing component of CPI-linked rental growth to the portfolio, complementing the indirect inflation-linked rental growth for our major supermarket leases and the fixed specialty rental escalations from our shopping center portfolio. This strategy continued to deliver a high-quality, resilient, and growing income stream for our investors. Slide seven outlines how we've executed against our strategy and details the increased earnings growth it has delivered. Since 2018, we've been actively curating our convenience retail portfolio and growing our major tenant customer composition.

In 2018, CQR had four leading convenience retailers: Woolworths, Coles Group, Wesfarmers, and Aldi, representing 48% of the REIT's total portfolio rental income, with less than 3% of major tenant leases benefiting from annual CPI-linked rent reviews, and there were no triple net leases within the fund. Although the percentage of supermarkets in turnover was a market-leading 53% at the time, the rental growth delivered by major tenant customers was modest. By contrast, and through active curation of our portfolio, CQR's portfolio and major tenant rental growth profile now looks significantly different. CQR now consists of a high-quality, predominantly metropolitan convenience shopping center portfolio, complemented by a portfolio of triple net leased, convenience long WALE retail assets benefiting from CPI-linked rental reviews.

With the addition of the Ampol, BP, Gull, and Endeavour Group portfolios, the fund now has eight major tenant customers that deliver 57% of total portfolio income, significantly improving the quality and resilience of our income growth. For FY 2023, these eight major tenants also delivered 3.7% income growth, over 3x what the portfolio delivered prior to the curation. Importantly, over 35% of this income now comes from triple net leases that deliver true and consistent inflation-linked rental growth with no CapEx drag. The CQR portfolio now stands apart from its peers, given the REIT's broader exposure to a more diversified pool of major convenience retailers, the lower CapEx intensity due to the exposure to triple net leases, and superior long-term income growth characteristics from CPI-linked rental escalations.

As stated previously, Charter Hall's ability to access off-market opportunities like the BP, Ampol, and Gull portfolios, and to partner with other Charter Hall funds to diversify our exposure to leading major tenants, is a clear competitive advantage for CQR. As we look to the future, the REIT's portfolio is structured to continue to deliver strong underlying rental growth and a resilient and growing income stream for our investors. Slide eight details how we delivered against our strategy through active asset management. During the period, we divested two non-core retail assets at or above book value as part of our ongoing portfolio curation, enabling us to increase our exposure to triple net lease, long WALE convenience retail assets. In the first half, CQR acquired a AUD 58 million long WALE convenience retail portfolio in New Zealand, leased to Gull.

This portfolio was acquired on an attractive 6.4% initial yield, has annual CPI-linked rent reviews, a triple net lease structure, and is predominantly located in metro and commuter metro locations. In October 2022, the fund added a 49% ownership interest in 51 long WALE convenience retail properties leased to Z Energy, also in New Zealand. This AUD 120 million off-market acquisition extended CQR's relationship with Ampol, growing total portfolio income from this tenant customer to 4.5%. Ampol is now CQR's fifth-largest tenant customer. In April 2023, the fund invested AUD 61 million into the Long WALE Investment Partnership 2 portfolio of 11 Endeavour Group leased assets. This LWIP2 portfolio also significantly increases CQR's exposure to major tenant, Endeavour Group, now CQR's 6th-largest tenant customer, and 1.8% of portfolio income.

LWIP2 further diversifies and improves the resilience of our income profile, while giving us greater exposure to an important convenience retail asset class. Importantly, these acquisitions further improve the growth profile of our major tenant income, with attractive triple net leases and CPI-linked annual escalations. All of CQR's acquisitions completed in FY 2023 were secured off-market by Charter Hall, again demonstrating the value of Charter Hall's management of CQR by providing access to opportunities unavailable to other REITs. Slide nine looks at our ESG highlights for the period. CQR continues to deliver on a sustainability commitment of net zero carbon emissions by 2025. We've now installed 20.2 MW of solar across 38 locations and have 9 MWh of battery storage installed across five locations.

We remain on track to provide 100% renewable electricity to the common areas of all of our shopping centers in 2025, and we've seen an improvement in our neighbors' energy and water portfolio ratings, up to 4.9 and 4.2 stars, respectively. Pleasingly, the CQR portfolio also achieved a GRESB score of 90 in the 2022 GRESB assessment, an improvement of 11 points, which ranks CQR in second place for Australian and New Zealand-listed retail entities. Addition to our environmental commitments, we recognize the important role our centers play in our local communities. This year, our shopping centers continue to champion belonging, understanding, and inclusion through National Reconciliation Week, which is an important time that all Australians can learn about our shared histories, cultures, and achievements.

As part of our ongoing Give Back commitment, we also provided over 3,000 lunchboxes for children within our local communities through our Back to School campaign, and proudly partnered with WorldPride to celebrate their Rainbow Runway activation. Throughout FY 2024, we'll continue to proactively enhance our environmental achievements and work with our communities to provide ongoing, meaningful support. Slide 10 outlines the results of our annual CenterSet survey. Annually, we continue to engage Monash University's Business School to survey our center-based tenant customers to deeply understand their satisfaction levels within the CQR portfolio and in their dealings with the Charter Hall team. For our annual CenterSet survey, we again achieved a market-leading 97% participation rate from our tenant customers, with over 1,100 tenants providing us with their feedback.

Notably, our tenant customers ranked us first amongst our major peers in likely to recommend for the third consecutive year, and we maintained the highest satisfaction score for overall CenterSet. We also maintained high satisfaction scores on all key metrics, and once again, our tenant customers told us it's our people and the way we communicate that are our greatest strengths. Throughout the past 12 months, it's the Charter Hall team and their commitment to maintaining strong tenant customer partnerships that has been critical in the ongoing delivery of CQR's strategy. I would again like to acknowledge and thank our teams for their continued efforts and the important work they do each day in our centers and with our tenants. It's this ongoing focus on our tenant customers that leads to high tenant retention and center occupancy.

I'll now hand over to Joanne to talk through the financial results for the period before moving on to the operational performance in more detail.

Joanne Donovan
Head of Retail Finance, Charter Hall

Thank you, Ben, and good morning. Our Operating Earnings and Distributions for FY 2023 can be found on slide 12. Total net property income grew by 7.2% to AUD 237.6 million for the year. This increase has been driven by same property NPI growth of 3.3%, with like-for-like convenience shopping center NPI growth of 3.1% and like-for-like convenience long WALE retail growth of 4.7%. Further growth was delivered from the full year impact of our off-market investments in Butler Central and the Ampol portfolio in late FY 2022, along with the Z Energy, Gull, and LWIP investments in this period. Finance costs have increased, reflecting the significant rise in interest rates during the year.

CQR's weighted average cost of debt increased from 2.7% in FY 2022 to 3.4% in FY 2023. Increase in other expenses reflects the timing of transactions, capital spend, and valuation changes. We delivered operating earnings of AUD 166.9 million, or AUD 0.2871 per unit, and distributions of AUD 0.2580 per unit for the year. This reflects EPU growth of 1.1% and DPU growth of 5.3%. Our operating earnings payout ratio has increased from 86%- 90%. This reflects the absence of COVID-19 support during the period. It also reflects the growing portion of triple net lease assets in the portfolio, providing CQR unit holders with a true AFFO yield. The difference between statutory profit and operating earnings is primarily due to valuation movements.

A reconciliation of statutory profit to operating earnings and distributions can be found in Annexure 2 of the presentation. Turning now to slide 13 on the balance sheet. There was a AUD 50 million movement in investment property in the period. There were AUD 260 million of property acquisitions in the year, together with AUD 259 million of divestments, which were sold at or above book value. In addition, there was a valuation decrement of AUD 16 million, which includes a capital investment of AUD 79 million in the financial year. Net borrowings have increased as a result of transaction activity and capital spent in our shopping center assets.

The net property valuation movement has been the main driver of the movement in NTA, which has decreased by 3.7% from AUD 0.0491 per unit to AUD 0.0473 per unit. Our key valuation metrics are shown on slide 14. 97% of the portfolio was revalued externally as at 30 June, with a valuation decrease of AUD 16 million, or -0.4%. The strong income growth the portfolio delivered acted to offset most of the impact of capital movements. The total portfolio valuation movement of -0.4% is split between +4.8% income growth and -5.2% capital movement. The shopping center portfolio value declined by AUD 22 million or 0.7%. This includes capital investment of AUD 79 million in the financial year.

The like for like convenience long WALE retail portfolio decreased in value by 2.1%. After foreign currency translation on the New Zealand assets, the overall long WALE retail portfolio increased in value by 0.6% or $6 million. Both segments experienced cap rate expansion, with 36 basis point expansion in the shopping center portfolio and 50 basis points in the long WALE portfolio. This resulted in the total portfolio cap rate expanding from 5.2%- 5.57% as at June 30, 2023. In the first half of FY 2024, 88% of our convenience long WALE assets have CPI-linked rental reviews based upon September CPI print. This will be reflected in valuations as at 31 December . Slide 15 shows key highlights for capital management. CQR enjoys diversified funding sources with no debt maturing until March 2026.

During the six-month period, we extended AUD 180 million of existing capacity into FY 2029. This results in a weighted average debt maturity of four years. Additionally, in July, we increased our debt facilities by AUD 150 million. This puts CQR in a strong capital position with available investment capacity of AUD 239 million. Balance sheet gearing remains low at 29.0%, and look-through gearing is in the lower end of the 30%-40% range at 34%. We are comfortably within our gearing and ICR covenants, and during the period, Moody's reaffirmed our Baa1 issuer rating with a stable outlook. CQR took out an additional AUD 370 million of hedging in FY 2023. This takes total look-through debt hedge to AUD 1.1 billion. CQR has a weighted average hedge maturity of 1.9 years.

CQR is now 70% hedged for the next financial year at an average hedge rate of 1.8%. We will continue to monitor the hedging market and look to increase and extend our hedging where opportunities present. Further details on the REIT's hedging profile can be found in Annexure 4. I'll now hand back to Ben.

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Thanks, Jo. Now turn to slide 17, the portfolio summary. During the year, our convenience shopping center portfolio occupancy maintained an all-time high of 98.6%. As noted earlier in the presentation, CQR's portfolio MAT growth was very strong at 5.9%. This growth demonstrates the resilience of the non-discretionary nature of the portfolio and the strength of the REIT strategy. The portfolio WALE remains stable at 7.4 years, following the off-market acquisitions of the Z Energy, Gull, and LWIP2 portfolios, as well as strong leasing renewal activity. Importantly, the portfolio now has 59% of total income growth directly or indirectly linked to inflation, with 24% of income growth linked to CPI and a further 35% of total income growth indirectly linked to inflation through turnover rent mechanisms.

Moving now to slide 18, and outlining our tenant customer composition in some more detail. As mentioned earlier in today's presentation, we are pleased to have added Gull to our portfolio and extended our existing relationships with Ampol and Endeavour Group, again, increasing the diversity of our major tenant customers. As a result, CQR's total portfolio income from major tenant customers increased to 57%, and major tenant rental growth in FY 2023 was 3.7%, up from an average of 1.2% prior to the curation of the portfolio. Following these off-market acquisitions in FY 2023, Ampol, Endeavour Group, and Gull are now the fifth, sixth, and ninth largest tenant customers, respectively. Across the major supermarket providers, we remain well-balanced between Coles and Woolworths and continue to partner with Aldi.

Importantly, when we look at our exposure to any one specialty retailer, it remains limited, and we retain a clear bias towards everyday needs and convenience-based retail, food, and services. Turning now to slide 19, and our Long WALE Convenience Retail portfolio. Our Long WALE Convenience Retail assets now represent 25% of CQR's portfolio by value and 19.5% of total portfolio income. These assets are all triple net leased, meaning they're free of any CapEx expenditure and provide a true AFFO yield for CQR investors. Their rent review mechanisms are CPI-linked, delivering meaningful income growth to the portfolio, with the Long WALE Convenience Retail major tenants delivering 6.2% growth in FY 2023.

These Long WALE Convenience Retail assets complement CQR's existing convenience-based portfolio and provide valuable diversification benefits, enhanced tenant covenant quality, and security of income, with a strong major tenant income growth profile. Turning now to slide 20, discussing our supermarkets in more detail. Supermarkets remain the foundation of CQR's convenience-based shopping center portfolio. During the period, supermarkets delivered MAT growth of 4.3%, and importantly, supermarkets paying turnover rent delivered an even stronger MAT growth of 4.9%. The number of supermarkets in turnover was a record high at 67%, up from 62% in FY 2022. Although we've seen a significant increase in supermarkets paying turnover rent, pleasingly, supermarkets within 10% of their turnover rent thresholds remain stable at 18%.

In an ongoing and elevated inflationary environment, CQR's high percentage of stores paying turnover rent or within 10% of turnover rent thresholds, provides valuable rental growth exposure to inflation and is unique to CQR and not as readily available in less mature or lower quality portfolios. Charter Hall's strong tenant customer relationship focus has seen us agree terms at 11 supermarket locations to enhance home delivery and direct-to-boot facilities, unlocking additional major tenant customer investment in our assets. Additionally, this ensures we capture further online sales for the purpose of calculating turnover rent as part of our partnership with Coles and Woolworths. Turning now to slide 21 and our specialty tenants. FY 2023 has seen record high specialty tenant sales growth and productivity. These strong trading numbers are a direct result of the quality of our convenience retail shopping centers and their dominant position within their catchments.

For the period, we completed 420 leasing transactions, made up of 160 one-year leases with positive leasing spreads of 1.7% and 259 renewals, achieving positive leasing spreads of 2.7%. Combined, these translate to positive leasing spreads of 2.5% across the specialty tenant portfolio. As mentioned earlier, specialty sales growth was exceptionally strong at +9%, up from -3.7% in FY 2022, and specialty productivity achieved an all-time portfolio high of AUD 10,489 per square meter. Occupancy costs remain at a very sustainable 11.4% and provide room for future rental growth. Pleasingly, our retention rate remains high at 83%, as tenant customers continue to see the attractive nature of our centers.

The portfolio's strong sales productivity, sustainable occupancy costs, continued positive leasing spreads, and high tenant retention demonstrates the quality of the portfolio and the defensive nature of CQR's rental income. Slide 22 details our asset enhancement activity over the year. We continue to invest in our centers, ensuring they retain their position as the dominant convenience centers in their catchments. During the year, we completed the stage one redevelopment of Rosebud Plaza, investing alongside our major tenant customer, Woolworths, delivering a new supermarket, complemented with a significant ambience upgrade to the center and new specialty tenant customers. Stage two, introducing a new Dan Murphy's and BCF, is now well underway, with completion due in October 2023. Continuing our commitment to invest alongside our major tenant customers, we've aligned our capital works to enhance their omni-channel offerings at 13 locations, assisting to secure lease extensions and driving overall center MAT.

During the period, we completed three highly accreted pad site developments that delivered yields on costs ranging from 8%-1 8%, taking advantage of underutilized low site coverage ratios. We have a further two pad site developments currently underway with a Dan Murphy's at Carnes Hill and Aquatic Achievers Swimming School at Arana Hills. Additionally, we've agreed terms on a further five pad site development opportunities. We continue to investigate further opportunities and remain in active discussions with a range of operators across our portfolio. Finally, turn to slide 24 for outlook and guidance. CQR strategy remains consistent and is focused on non-discretionary convenience retailers, providing income growth and resilience. Our expectation is that positive leasing spreads, high occupancy levels, and MAT growth will continue. We also expect to benefit from direct and indirect inflation-linked rental growth and our increasing exposure to CapEx-efficient triple net leases.

We will remain diligent in enhancing the portfolio quality through curation and active asset management, complemented by increased focus on long WALE convenience retail. Barring any unforeseen events, FY 2024 operating earnings per unit is expected to be approximately AUD 0.274 per unit. The distribution payout ratio range is expected to be 90%-95% of operating earnings. That ends the formal presentation, and with that, I now invite questions.

Operator

Thank you. As a reminder to ask question, please press star one, one on your telephone and wait for your name to be announced. If you'd like to cancel your request, please press star one, one again. Please stand by while the questions queue are being collected. One moment for the first question. The first question comes from the line of Sholto Maconochie from Jefferies. Please go ahead.

Sholto Maconochie
Equities Research Analyst, Jefferies

Oh, hi, everyone. Just on the guidance, on the distribution, I know you don't have the COVID impacts, and you have the more triple net leases. You normally give to, sort of no less than. What, what's just the sort of change? Is that just to give you flexibility based on CapEx and, and just trying to understand the change in that?

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Good day, Sholto, Ben here. Now, look, we just sort of, we've obviously, you correctly pointed out, moved through a period where we've had COVID impacts flowing through results. This is consistent with how we operated pre-COVID. From our perspective, yeah, I think it's pretty prudent to move back to that, and you can look at past results to see how we've delivered prior to COVID.

Sholto Maconochie
Equities Research Analyst, Jefferies

Okay. Then just on the guidance, what, what do you assume in, in the like for like number? I think you did 3.3 overall for the portfolio. What are you assuming in guidance for like for like this year?

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Yeah, look, roughly consistent, Sholto. I mean, we've actively curated the portfolio towards assets that have more certain income growth and triple net leases without CapEx drag, so I think that's a pretty prudent number to assume.

Sholto Maconochie
Equities Research Analyst, Jefferies

Would, would it be slightly higher, given you've got, you've got the lag with, with inflation-linked leases coming through in FY 2024? I think it was 3.3, so wouldn't it be a bit higher in 24, given that the lag in inflation coming through?

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Oh, look, we've obviously seen some strength in the inflation coming through. Equally, we've had a very strong year, given the, you know, exceptional performance of MAT and our shopping centers through both, especially MAT and the supermarkets. I expect around that sort of 3%+ is about right. I'm sure we'll be good this year.

Sholto Maconochie
Equities Research Analyst, Jefferies

Okay. Then just on the, you got the increased hedging at 1.8%. What's the margin again for your CQR on that?

Joanne Donovan
Head of Retail Finance, Charter Hall

Our FY 2024 our margin is 1.8%.

Sholto Maconochie
Equities Research Analyst, Jefferies

Said margin. A bit, what BBSW are you assuming, for 4.5%?

Joanne Donovan
Head of Retail Finance, Charter Hall

We've provided the wage load cost of debt of 4.3%. That is as at 30 June, that included a BBSY of 4.4%, which is what we rolled our first quarter debt at.

Sholto Maconochie
Equities Research Analyst, Jefferies

I said 4.5%, was it? Sorry.

Joanne Donovan
Head of Retail Finance, Charter Hall

Sorry, 4.4%.

Sholto Maconochie
Equities Research Analyst, Jefferies

4.4%. Okay.

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

That was the first quarter, Sholto, and then obviously we're just following the curve thereafter.

Sholto Maconochie
Equities Research Analyst, Jefferies

Yeah, no, that makes sense. It moves around a bit. Then is there any flagged asset sales, you know, or acquisitions you'd look at making, assuming guidance at all?

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

The guidance doesn't assume any acquisition or divestment activity. Obviously, we'll look for opportunities during the year if opportunities exist to improve the quality of our portfolio and quality of our earnings growth, but, at this stage, no, nothing in guidance.

Sholto Maconochie
Equities Research Analyst, Jefferies

All right, great. Thanks very much. That's everything for me.

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Cheers, mate.

Operator

Thank you for the questions. One moment for the next question. Next questions comes from the line of Tua Tuvarakan from Macquarie. Please go ahead.

Tua Tuvarakan
Analyst, Macquarie

Hi, team. Thanks for your time this morning. First question was just on your swaps that you purchased in March, then I can see in July, you've entered some swaps at market. Can you just talk through your rationale for how you came about these decisions, for purchasing them, and also forward-looking, what your thoughts are as hedging rolls off in FY 2025 and 2026, please?

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Yeah, no problem. Look, we've got 16 swaps across our book, 15 of which are at market. At the time when we entered into that one swap, at 3%, it was a period of volatility, and we, because, you know, assumed it was pretty prudent to enter into that one. It's not a material amount of money, but it was entered into that way. Going forward, you're right. We've entered into swaps at market. Obviously, being part of the Charter Hall platform, we've got a large treasury team. We're monitoring market at all points in time, and when opportunities come up through the volatility in rates, we'll look to continue to enter into hedges going forward to protect earnings.

Tua Tuvarakan
Analyst, Macquarie

Okay. Thanks, guys. The next question I wanted to touch on was just your specialty re-leasing spreads. They've ticked down a bit over the second half.

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Yeah.

Tua Tuvarakan
Analyst, Macquarie

I understand they're still positive, and you're expecting them to remain positive in, in the next financial year. Do you expect them to continue to trend lower? Is that right?

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

No. No, look, you know, it's been a bumpy series. It all depends on what tenants are coming in and out of the portfolio at any given point in time. One thing that is consistent, as you'll note across our annexures, and we talked about in the past, is we've never printed negative re-leasing spreads. We expect that to continue going forward, and it really sort of demonstrates the resilience of our portfolio, the non-discretionary nature of it, and obviously, the strong sales and productivity numbers of our tenants going forward.

Tua Tuvarakan
Analyst, Macquarie

Cool. and my last question was just on your, your planned CapEx initiatives. You talked through a few of the projects on the go. How, how much would-- should we think about in terms of amounts for CapEx in FY 2024? I know you flagged returns for your pad sites, but what are the returns on kind of your asset enhancement projects?

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Look, the asset enhancement projects are just generally things that look at leasing initiatives across properties. They're not materially large, you know, projects at all. Like I said, I'd assume that our pad sites are probably the ones where we're really looking to that value enhance initiatives. We've been pretty prudent in managing our, our assets and making sure that the quality of them remain consistent, and that's reflected in sales growth. Once again, positive leasing spreads become more apparent because our centers are well-maintained, well-leased, and high quality in their catchments.

Tua Tuvarakan
Analyst, Macquarie

Cool. Thanks. That's all for me.

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

No worries.

Operator

Thank you for the questions. Our next question comes from the line of Murray Connellan from Moelis Australia. Please go ahead.

Murray Connellan
VP of Equities Research and Real Estate, Moelis Australia

Morning, Ben and team. I was wondering whether you could just give us a quick update around your strategy/thinking around acquisitions and divestments going forward, and whether you see exposure to that long WALE style of asset continue to grow in your portfolio, relatively speaking. Also, maybe just touch on the gearing level at the moment. Look-through being 34%, obviously at the lower end of your range, but what are you targeting in terms of gearing levels in the sort of near to medium term?

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Sure. Look, the strategy is pretty consistent. We'll continue to look to improve the quality of our portfolio. We are realistically agnostic about whether investing in our traditional shopping center assets or the convenience long WALE retail assets. Obviously, the convenience long WALE retail assets have provided, you know, great income growth in the recent times because of that CPI-linked rental growth and the triple net nature of them mean no CapEx drag. It'll be opportunity driven, but we'll assess opportunities as they do come up. The important thing is we're always looking to improve the quality of our portfolio and the quality of our income growth. The second part of your question is around our gearing range at 34%. You're correct, that's the lower end of our band.

We have no major intention of increasing that, and we're very comfortable with the lower end of our range going forward.

Murray Connellan
VP of Equities Research and Real Estate, Moelis Australia

Thanks very much.

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Pleasure.

Operator

Thank you for the questions. One moment for the next question. Next question comes from the line of Richard Jones from JP Morgan. Please go ahead.

Richard Jones
EITs Analyst, JPMorgan

Oh, good, good morning, Ben. Just wondering if you can talk us through your strategy around the acquisition of what, what I guess at the moment, a minority stake in, in LWIP2 and, and what the longer term strategy might be?

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Yeah, look, thanks, Richard. The acquisition of the LWIP2 investment, it realistically is increasing our exposure to one of our major tenant customers. Endeavour's been part of our portfolio for a long time with BWS and Dan Murphy's. This is an opportunity to, you know, invest in further assets leased by them, which are of that convenience-based, triple net, long WALE nature with CPI rental reviews. You know, as we've talked about previously, they've got high underlying land values. They've got great, great rent growth characteristics, and the triple net nature means no CapEx drag. Look, we see that as a natural extension of our long WALE strategy, and we've got multiple examples across our portfolio where we've got a shopping center, service station, and a pub in the same catchment.

They're all the same tenant customers going to, you know, use those facilities. For us, it's just a nice logical part of that portfolio.

Richard Jones
EITs Analyst, JPMorgan

so maybe you can just clarify, though, the, the, the thinking of buying a stake in a, in an unlisted fund as opposed to buying assets directly?

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

It's a pretty tough market to get direct assets in. When we bought into that existing fund, we actually acquired two new assets as part of that. That was the CQR injection of money into that fund to allow that fund to acquire those assets. We are looking to increase that through new asset acquisitions as they come up.

Richard Jones
EITs Analyst, JPMorgan

Is the strategy to get to 50%? Is that consistent with the SPA?

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Sorry, I missed that, mate. Repeat.

Richard Jones
EITs Analyst, JPMorgan

Sorry, is the strategy to get to 50% of the fund or?

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Yes. Yeah, no, absolutely, and it'll be through organic growth of that fund, not through us, buying off, our investment partner in Hostplus.

Richard Jones
EITs Analyst, JPMorgan

Okay. Thanks, Ben. Just, just in terms of specialty leasing completed through the year-

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Yeah.

Richard Jones
EITs Analyst, JPMorgan

Is there any difference in term and fixed increases? Maybe can you touch on incentives as well?

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Yeah, sure. The average lease term in our portfolio is 6.7 years. It's pretty consistent where it's been. It's probably a bit longer than it was a few years ago, and just reflects the nature of the tenants in our portfolio. Leasing incentives are approximately a bit over 12 months for those 6.7 years. The rental increases remain, you know, you've seen them at 4% now and 4.1% previously, pretty consistent, and we expect that to be the same going forward.

Richard Jones
EITs Analyst, JPMorgan

Sorry, just to clarify, the, the term of the new leases is on average 6.7 years?

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

That's correct.

Richard Jones
EITs Analyst, JPMorgan

You said on the-

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Yes. look, it's, it's between six and seven years is the average one, but the exact number is 6.7 years.

Richard Jones
EITs Analyst, JPMorgan

Okay, perfect. Thank you.

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Pleasure, mate.

Operator

Thank you for the questions. The next question comes from the line of Alexander Prineas from Morningstar. Please go ahead.

Alexander Prineas
Equity Analyst, Morningstar

Thank you. Just on the long WALE, and particularly the service station assets, do you disclose any metrics about occupancy costs?

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

No, we don't.

Alexander Prineas
Equity Analyst, Morningstar

Okay. Just, is there any, I guess, can you comment on whether, you know, given the structure of those leases, whether they're, sort of under or over rented versus market rent?

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Sure

Alexander Prineas
Equity Analyst, Morningstar

-present and whether, you know, and do they sort of start out, under rented and can they end up over rented by the end of the, the lease? Is, is that kind of the expectation there or?

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

No, absolutely not. Absolutely not. All of our long WALE acquisitions have done on sale and leaseback basis, off market, accessed by the Charter Hall transaction team. We've got, you know, a great starting point where like with, like the pubs, like the service stations, you start those at a below market rent position typically, and obviously the inflation link rent growth tracks their sales growth over time. More importantly, the underlying land value of those assets continues to increase at a rapid rate. You have this fantastic landholding leased to major national, international groups and at very sustainable rent levels. We're very comfortable with those, and there's a reason why sale and leasebacks have been so important to the Charter Hall business and to CQR.

Alexander Prineas
Equity Analyst, Morningstar

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you for the questions. As a reminder, to ask question, please press star one one and wait for your name to be announced. Once again, to ask question, please press star one one. At this time, there are no further questions from the line. I would like to hand the call back to management for closing.

Ben Ellis
Retail CEO, Charter Hall

Thank you all very much for listening today. Good luck with the rest of the results season. Look forward to talking to you all in the coming days. Thank you very much.

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