Flight Centre Travel Group Limited (ASX:FLT)
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Sep 21, 2026, 4:10 PM AEST
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Supercharge Travel Post Vaccinations Rollout Conference

Apr 21, 2021

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

Okay. Thanks everyone for joining today. It's great to have Flight Centre on the agenda for our travel conference. This is Bryan Raymond. I'm the analyst at Citi in Sydney covering Flight Centre. We've got both Skroo, Graham Turner, and Haydn Long from Flight Centre joining us. Yeah, thanks so much for coming on today. Before we get into it, guys, I'd just like to flag, if you do have any questions, feel free to either raise your hand on Zoom. I think all of you are muted at the moment, but we can get you off mute, and you can ask your question directly. I'll throw to you a few times throughout the 50 minutes or so we have today. The other option is, you can see on the participants, there's an option to send questions to me on email.

I'll keep an eye on that, so feel free to do that, and I can read those out anonymously, if you'd prefer that method. Again, thanks for joining. Skroo, it'd be great to get your thoughts on how you're seeing the recovery. Obviously, the timing of this is really interesting with New Zealand travel bubble opening up, and really interested in how you're seeing the recovery for the travel sector more broadly before we get into anything too specific.

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

Yes, Bryan, thank you for that. Look, it's fairly hard to predict. I think we've heard a bit from Alan Joyce, who's very wise. I take a fair note of what he's thinking too. My feeling is, with the New Zealand bubble or Trans-Tasman opening, I think we'll see some further openings over the next couple of months. It certainly looks like the U.K. and the U.S. is going to open up some transatlantic as well, we think probably in early June, but around that. That's going to be a big one for travel, particularly corporate travel. I think over the first quarter of next financial year, we'll gradually see more of these routes opening, quarantine for vaccinated people being dropped or being able to home quarantine for perhaps five days, something like that, as long as you test negative.

Gradually things will ease up until probably December, January, where most people who want to be will be vaccinated. Then it's a matter of time before we get back to some level of normal volumes. We're sort of loosely predicting, and we're not the only ones, that leisure will be back to reasonably normal by about June 2024. Corporate will be back to maybe 80%-85% of pre-COVID levels by about the same time. It will be a bit up and down in the meantime. Just depends on what happens, not only with vaccinations, but with other variants that may come and disrupt things a bit. Generally, the vaccines look like they're doing a very good job so far. We're pretty lucky on that.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

Absolutely. Perhaps maybe we can look at the New Zealand travel bubble as a bit of a case study as to how this may play out. How have you seen pent-up demand for that through your bookings? Are you seeing that really show that there's some real demand coming through for the New Zealand leg? Maybe if you could give us some insights as to how meaningful that New Zealand-Australia leg is for you guys normally.

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

It's an interesting question. There was a lot of pent-up demand, obviously mainly from, initially from VFR, young people going to see their parents or their kids or that sort of thing. That is mainly air, and there was certainly a lot of demand for that. Also for a certain amount of business travel, because the people that hadn't been there, our guys went over on Monday to see our people there. I know with 99 Bikes, another example, the MD of our New Zealand operation hasn't been able to get there for basically nine months. That's the sort of thing, early days that the business travelers will go there. We haven't seen quite the same in terms of tourists at the moment.

We're predicting as long as the borders look like they're going to stay open for a month at a time rather than maybe be closed at a day's notice, which doesn't look like it's going to happen, then the tourism will start coming back. Obviously you've got the ski season in New Zealand, and you've got winter in New Zealand as well, so there'll be a lot of traffic the other way as well, I think. Once people feel reassured that the border's not going to suddenly shut, which generally, we believe the advisers to the New Zealand government are now telling them.

We had a conversation with the senior Air New Zealand executives a couple of days ago, apparently their advisers now have changed their views in New Zealand and basically saying, advising them not to shut their borders down unless they have a very major outbreak. Unless Australia does. We're pretty confident on that now. It's a very good starting block, because it is international travel. New Zealand's not that important to Australia is quite important to New Zealand travel as well. That's quite a big thing for us in New Zealand as well.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

Right. For that upcoming ski season, in terms of outbound from Australia, have you seen much in the way of forward bookings at this stage? I know it's only just reopened, but is there much evidence that that's coming through forward bookings?

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

The bookings are just starting to come from what we've seen, but there certainly has been a lot of interest. As I say, a lot of inquiry, not the bookings right now. I think as soon as people see they've had a case or two over there, and the borders don't shut, or you can get home again without quarantine and that. Once people see that, then the bookings will come. If the inquiries are any indication, it will be quite strong. I think the reverse is going to be quite important for us as well. The Kiwis getting over to Australia, particularly Queensland, for the New Zealand winter. I think that's just going to take a little bit more time before people have confidence there.

Haydn Long
Head of Investor and Media Relations, Flight Centre Travel Group

Bryan, we've also seen, as a general rule, people are booking closer to departure at the moment than they have historically. I think they're obviously waiting to see whether they feel comfortable that they're going to be able to get to the destination. When the border announcement came, the day after, we sold more tickets to New Zealand than we did in the whole month before that. The sales on that particular day exceeded March in total. The volumes have stayed well and truly above where they were previously. As Screw said, I think as people get more confidence that the borders will stay open, that's when you'll really start to see a more sort of concerted uptick.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

Absolutely. In terms of other bubbles that are on the horizon that you think are realistic for the next, say, three months, or even six months that might come through, with Australia, how are you seeing Singapore or Pacific Islands or any other areas like that?

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

Yeah, it's quite a difficult question to answer. I think the New Zealand, the Trans-Tasman route will set the scene on this. Singapore is certainly a likely one. I think as we progress through what might be green corridors, in other words, corridors between countries with very little, if any infection, and that could be some of the South Pacific Islands. Certainly, New Zealand is looking at opening up to Rarotonga, I think. Then there'll be other islands like that. I know we've been talking about Fiji. For us, they're probably relatively unimportant, but obviously, they're very important for their tourist industries. Singapore is going to be an important one because that'll introduce the protocols. There's still some infections there. It obviously is probably going to be a hub.

Some of the other Asian countries are getting more of a second or third wave in some countries. It could be places like South Korea, Vietnam comes up. Of course, Japan with the Olympics is going to be quite an important testing case. As this goes on, obviously, it'll be going into more countries that are probably more orange rather than green in terms of corridor. That will be in probably a few months' time, three or four months' time. That's where we're hoping places like the U.K., where things seem to be pretty well under control, and the U.S., who are really starting to look like they're coming out of this rapidly. It looks like vaccinated people should be able to travel there within a few months without hotel quarantine coming back in.

It's going to be a gradual process over the next three, four, and maybe five months for some of those countries. Some parts of Europe still a little bit further away, whereas I know, for example, Greece out of the U.K. is keen to take vaccinated people. They'll probably be able to get back into the U.K. without quarantine. It's going to be a mixed bag, and it's still a little bit hard to predict. Trans-Tasman, there was no reason for Trans-Tasman not to open up months ago, really. We can see how long that took. You just never know.

Haydn Long
Head of Investor and Media Relations, Flight Centre Travel Group

I think Israel announced yesterday that they're taking people who are vaccinated from, I think end of May 21st, something like that. They're obviously pretty well advanced with their vaccination program, but there's other countries that are also pretty well advanced.

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

I think the U.K. is still on schedule to open to international, allowing people to travel internationally for leisure, from May 17, I think, wasn't it? May 17. Things are coming along, but it's hard to predict exactly what will happen in the end, yeah.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

Yeah, absolutely. I think for your business as well, just maybe bring it more to Flight Centre specifically. How do you think about resourcing up your sales teams ahead of this? Obviously, you've had a lot of people on JobKeeper that's now rolled off. Are you sort of bringing them back in anticipation of this volume, or is that something you need to wait and see evidence that sales is coming back before you start ramping up your cost base?

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

It's a bit of a combination of both. Obviously, in places like Canada, we still have their version of JobKeeper. Same with the U.K. It's staying on till the end of September. Whereas places like India and the U.S., they don't really have anything or any help like that. It's a bit of a mixed bag. As you know, we're in 23 countries with our equity- businesses, and it does vary quite a lot. France and Germany, basically, wages are heavily subsidized there. We're getting, in those sort of countries, which are not necessarily a huge part of our business, but we're getting quite a bit of business, and our costs are still quite low. In terms of places like Australia, the U.K., the U.S., for example, the U.S., we have been struggling to cope with the amount of leisure business we've been getting.

We're bringing back as many people as we can there. After the JobKeeper finished here, I stood up the people remaining or put people back on full-time because we know there's a lot of work to be done. The same in corporate, even though corporate's still mainly domestic and obviously some Trans-Tasman. It's a lot more manual now than it was before. Most of our business before COVID, in the corporate field, was basically self-booking, online booking. Now a lot more of our bookings are done through a travel consultant just because of the protocols and people really traveling maybe for the first time for a year. They want to know that they're doing the right thing. They want to know what the conditions are, what the mask wearing is on flights, and that sort of thing.

It is quite mixed, but in terms of our people, we're confident we can cope in Australia, for example, with business for the next several months as it comes back, and it is coming back every month. Since February, it's been improving and reasonably substantially, too. We expect it to continue with that. As countries come back online, as people get more confident traveling domestically and Trans-Tasman for a start. In five or six months' time, almost certainly, we will be re-employing people that probably were paid redundancy too. There's still a lot of people out there that we are keeping in contact with.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

I'm hearing in various industries that it's a pretty tight labor market at the moment. I'm not sure if that's changed post-JobKeeper ending, but just in terms of the magnitude of staff that you probably need to rehire, do you see that as a bit of a risk that you can't hire quick enough if we do get some of these markets opening up pretty quickly?

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

Yeah. It will be a bit of a risk because I think it's happening in other industries. I know from our Spicers Retreats, particularly in more remote areas or country areas, it is getting quite hard to get the right people. I know with the Pedal Group bikes, they've gone from 350- 400 people to about 700 people, and they've employed a lot of Flight Centre people. I think a lot of people in travel will want to get back into travel when they have the opportunity. I know, for example, I was talking to one of our people who's just been brought back, and for the last 12 months, she's had a government job here in Queensland, working for the Queensland Government.

I can't remember exactly what she was doing, but it sounded pretty boring, and she was just itching to get back in. She had a skill set we really needed at this time in product, and there'll be a lot of those people out there who want to use the skills that they built up over the years. It was interesting in the States with our Liberty brand there, because the States never really shut down to the Caribbean and Mexico, which is obviously their holiday markets. That is coming back very strongly, and we have been struggling to get enough people on board. We've actually been using even some of our corporate people to go back into leisure there, too. It'll be different in each country.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

Absolutely. Yeah. It'd be a good problem to have if you can't hire quick enough than what we've been through the last 18 months or 12 months. I'll just remind everyone, send me any questions on email or stick up your hand virtually on Zoom, and we can come to you. I've just had one come through while we're talking more around the corporate side. Talking about your comments around corporate getting back to the sort of 85%. Is that you referencing sort of market activity levels? Also if you can talk about your own corporate business with account wins and so on, where you see corporate getting to over the next few years in terms of pre-COVID levels. Then maybe, how you see the longer term out with the corporate.

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

Well, look, corporate, as you look at, I think Alan Joyce has said that in this quarter, he expects domestic travel to get back to about 80% of pre-COVID levels. There's no international travel or virtually none. In TTV terms, that's probably about 40% of the Australian market. We'll get 80% of 60% back fairly quickly, I think. Certainly from our domestic corporate, it's starting to really pick up, and I wouldn't be surprised by the end of June that the domestic carriers weren't too far off what they would have been doing pre-COVID. That's sort of where it's looking as people just get used to traveling, and I know a lot of people on this call probably have started traveling, and people have been starting to visit them. Corporate generally, I'm sure most people are sick of Zooming.

I certainly am. It will replace some travel, certainly for the next couple of years, while there's still a bit of uncertainty around. As I said, we expect corporate to get back to 80%- 85% of the pre-COVID volumes, probably by June 2024. That's really a guesstimate. We obviously can't know that. We certainly would expect to pick up market share. Certainly, by 2024, we'd want to be back to 100% of pre-COVID levels ourselves. The wins we've had in corporate, particularly in the U.K., France, and the U.S. over the last six months, look pretty good from that point of view for us. Because it's not a great environment, particularly for the mid-tier and smaller corporate agencies. They've had to really go into hibernation, and their sales teams as well, but we haven't had to do that.

We have had some good wins. The other thing that we have in mind, too, is improving our productivity. Whilst we've had the opportunity during the so-called hibernation, both in leisure and corporate, we have been developing our leisure and corporate platforms, much more digitalized. We certainly expect to be more productive as we come out of this and be able to handle more business with the same number of people. Because we'll obviously have less people coming out of the pandemic.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

absolutely. I'll just pause there to see if anyone has any questions. Feel free to take yourself off mute or raise your hand, and I can do that for you.

Sam Seow
Analyst, Citi

I've got one, Bryan, if that's okay.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

Yeah, it's cool. Thanks.

Sam Seow
Analyst, Citi

Hey, guys, it's Sam Seow here from Citi. Just interested in your comments around the manual process in corporate bookings. I imagine the duty of care and the checks and balances are going to be higher. Could you give us an idea of how much the cost to serve is now in corporate versus, I guess, historic levels?

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

Sam, I can't actually give you any accurate cost. I do know that we would traditionally, in the FCM brand anyway, have 70%-80% of our bookings online. Self, done by the travelers or their people. That's well down. Obviously supported by our people, so it's not just a pure online. They will have questions. They do a lot of the work themselves. That's come down to about 30% or so. It does mean that people are looking. In other words, they're tending to talk to people first and then do the booking. Whereas before, they tend to do the booking, then ask questions later. It has been a bit of a change. I don't know the difference in cost. Obviously, it'll be more time-consuming.

We do have the people there, so it doesn't really increase our costs until we get to the stage where we have to bring on more people to do the same amount of work. That's not the case at the moment. We've got enough people to handle the business in corporate and in leisure for that matter. We've still got quite a bit of capacity in Australia and overseas, particularly in the corporate. The only place has been the U.S. where we've been really struggling with the amount of leisure inquiry.

Sam Seow
Analyst, Citi

Thanks for that. That's really good color.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

Thanks for that, Sam. Phil?

Speaker 5

I was hoping I could ask a question. You talk about how some of the smaller agencies may close down. Just wondering what you see at the moment, then also what you're expecting going forward. Would you acquire, or is it just a matter of businesses no longer being able to run? If you could give me a feel, that'd be great.

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

Look, it's really hard to say at the moment. If you just take Australia, for example, the government's given the travel and tourism industry about AUD 250 million to help them through the next few months. It will be keeping some smaller businesses alive. It doesn't apply to any of the larger organizations in travel. We didn't get anything out of it. We certainly don't want to see people going out of business. The business we've been winning is not because people have been going out of business. It's just because it's part of the sales cycle, and we've been very active in that. My gut feeling is that in the next three to six months, you will see some consolidation, particularly the small and mid-tier travel intermediaries. It depends a bit on how quickly the travel comes out.

If you follow more or less the timetable we talked about, I think the next six months is going to be a real struggle for some of the smaller players that relied a lot on international travel. We definitely believe that the more people that survive as travel agents probably the better for the industry in the long run, including us, rather than it just means we pick up more business. If a lot of people don't survive, it's not good for the industry, because when things come out of this in say, six to nine to 12 months' time, people will struggle to get the sort of expertise they need generally in the marketplace.

We will see that, as I say, probably six to nine months, you'll see all the government support will have well finished by then, and you will see who the people are that can survive. Unfortunately, there will be a significant number that will struggle, I believe.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

Just had another question come through on email I'll raise now around the balance sheet and your cash burn. You've talked about some of these helpful bits of volume coming back. Can you give us some color around what that translates to from a cash burn perspective, how your balance sheet's positioned in terms of capacity, post-COVID?

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

Yeah. Look, I'm not sure what we've told the market, but generally, I think our cash burn is around AUD 30 million a month. Originally when pre-COVID, I think our cash burn was AUD 230 million a month on average. We're still pretty happy where we are with that. Obviously, we've got a long runway. We have a lot of assets on the balance sheet. With the amount of revenue we've got coming in, which is improving every month, and certainly from July last year, it's improved significantly most months. Obviously, we had a few hiccups in December when borders shut and that sort of thing, and when second waves came into Europe and the U.K. Generally, we expect that revenue to keep coming back month on month. The revenue, I don't think we have an app, we say what the revenue is.

yeah, the revenue is becoming a significant-.

part of our cost base now, month-on-month. We've still got a reasonable deficit, month-on-month, which I think we've generally said, depending a lot on what happens in these timetables we've been talking about with travel, and domestic borders staying open, trans-Tasman staying open, for example, transatlantic opening up. We should and leisure will be the big one because it's obviously a significant part of our business, and it's also a more expensive part of our business. Between leisure and corporate, we would expect revenue to equal our costs probably coming up towards the end of this calendar year. It's very hard to predict exactly.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

Absolutely. Just a follow-up from me on that question that came through is, you obviously processed a lot of refunds through COVID, but what percentage of what you were doing before was deferred, i.e. some of this volume that we're talking about over the next six to 12 months might be people that have already paid and have just got it sitting there as a credit versus those you refunded, and it will be incremental revenue coming through?

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

Yeah. That's a good question. Generally, the way it works, I think we've refunded about AUD 1.3 billion-AUD 1.4 billion in Australia. It's probably nearly double that globally. Well, probably around AUD 2 billion globally, I think.

Yeah. Bear in mind we have 23 countries. There's about seven that do most of our leisure business, but all of them have corporate business. Corporate, the refunds wasn't a big issue. What was the question?

Haydn Long
Head of Investor and Media Relations, Flight Centre Travel Group

About refunds. Some of it's being used now. Some people will take advantage of it to holiday domestically. Some people will use it Trans-Tasman. It won't all come out in one go. You'll see people who maybe are sitting on a credit to go to Europe might wait for the summer, whether that's this summer coming up or whether it's the following summer. You will see that sort of washing through over I think it'll take a fair while for it all to come through. There are still some outstanding refunds. Thai Airways went into administration just at the start of coronavirus and haven't processed very many refunds at all yet. There will still be some coming through. They're pretty good at allowing people to travel if they want to keep it in credit, but if you want the actual money back, it's been a bit tougher.

yeah, there will be a little bit of that, Bryan, but it's working its way through now.

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

Yeah. Bear in mind that a lot of these credits sit with the operators and the airlines rather than with us. We are holding some customer funds. That really has been stable for the last few months, and that's because there's money coming in, particularly in leisure, as well as people spend. If you looked at the Trans-Tasman, quite a bit of the Trans-Tasman business was using various credits from the airlines in particular, as well as frequent flyer, because obviously people have been accumulating that over the last 12 months as well. Particularly a lot of the small tour operators and cruise lines are holding quite a bit of those credits. If our customer, for example, wants refunds, we request that from the operator and the cruise line, the airline, the tour operator.

That's why it has taken some time to get people, because obviously some of the players are slower than others at getting it back to us. It would appear generally, most of the refunds that people want have been satisfied now. As long as the small players, we don't have failures in the small players that are holding a lot of credits that cause a bit of a run on it. I think everything has pretty much stabilized now.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

Yeah. That's great. Another question that's come through is just around consumer behavior and some of the package deals that obviously are pretty good margins for you guys typically, I'd assume, where there's a comment, flights and so on. How are you seeing those get pitched at the moment for yourselves and across the market in terms of pricing? Are you seeing more value offers playing out, the more domestically centric? Is there much premiumization coming through? Can you just maybe give us some color around what people are latching onto at the moment in terms of offers?

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

Yeah, look, it varies quite a lot depending on what part of the industry we're talking about. In our My Holiday business, for example, we're selling a lot of cruise into 2022 and 2023, particularly overseas. The domestic holiday market tends to be packages, domestic packages. We will see a lot of New Zealand coming up and then places like Fiji and that sort of thing with the packages as things open up. It's pretty hard. Cruising is very popular, people do tend to book that a reasonable way ahead. If you're going on a holiday to the Gold Coast or Cairns from down south, you might book a few months ahead at the most. The domestic tends to be late booking with these packages. The pricing generally has been reasonably normal.

If you looked at the prices on the Trans-Tasman, the return was around AUD 400-AUD 500, which is pretty normal in economy, I think. They're not cheap, and they're certainly not expensive at this stage. As the capacity comes back, I think there will be more specials come on the market. As I said, we've got six to nine months where there's not going to be a lot of routes open. For example, the capacity to Europe and to the U.S., and with this hotel quarantine only being able to bring about 100 people in each flight. Those fares are expensive. Until they can carry a full load of 300 people, there's not going to be specials on those sort of flights. Obviously, it's quite easy to get out of Australia if you can get permission in terms of flights.

It's quite difficult to get back in, and it's quite expensive. It's not market prices. Once market prices start coming back in, I think you'll see some very good stimulus as these routes open.

Haydn Long
Head of Investor and Media Relations, Flight Centre Travel Group

I think probably part of the question too is about whether the international traveler has been holidaying at home and getting some bigger ticket items. Yeah, there's definitely been with going back a few months now, when the Queensland Premier decided to open the borders to people from New South Wales and Victoria. Our domestic sales within two days were higher than they were last year. There's certainly some pent-up demand from people doing premium sort of holidays. I think with Travel Associates, our luxury retail travel brand here, their average file size is higher for a domestic holiday now than what it was pre-COVID. People are doing the big ticket items. There's also a mix. You've got your people going for the three-star Gold Coast holiday as well, as I probably have to do.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

Just another question that I've got an email is around the margin outlook on a revenue margin. They're asking around overrides. I'd add in there online and the mix of business that you're going to get over the next little while. While it is more short-haul, less complex. How should the market in general terms be thinking about your revenue margins over the next few years?

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

Yeah, look, we're pretty confident when international open up that the mix of margin will be pretty much at least as good as pre-COVID. There'll be some exceptions. Obviously, at the moment, with a fair bit of domestic business both here and in the U.S., the margins are not as high as when you have international travel. We're certainly from the negotiations we've had with both air product and land product, we expect our margins generally to be just as good as pre-COVID. Overrides obviously don't really make any sense at the moment, so we're negotiating overrides into our overall margin. There's obviously some players like home carriers like Qantas that are a bit harder to play with.

That's been the case for, I was saying to Haydn the other day, I think I can remember having arguments about overrides with Qantas, and them wanting to save money 25, 30 years ago. That's not new, particularly when you're a domestic player with a significant market share, as Qantas is now. I don't particularly like it, but I don't necessarily blame them because they can do that. Certainly, from our point of view, and all the airlines we've spoken to, and most of them, of course, are international, we'll have no trouble maintaining our margins there. It's the same applies with tour operators and hotels and that. We're quite confident our overall tail of margins will be at least as good as pre-COVID once international opens up. When domestic's dominating, obviously, our gross margins will be lower.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

We had Virgin speak in this conference earlier this week, their comments were that overrides, we need to keep prices relatively low across the industry in order to encourage that demand back. The more the overrides that are in the system and the bigger the profit pool, the higher the ticket prices, and therefore, the lower the volume. I thought it was an interesting, maybe it is a bit self-serving, but it's an interesting perspective on things. I'd be interested in your take on the way forward for the industry in terms of that volume and volume recovery versus profit recovery, and what should come first and how you think the industry will manage it.

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

Yeah. I'm sort of glad that I'm not an airline because that's the sort of decision they have to make. If you take whether it's the international and the Middle Eastern, Asian, or American carriers, particularly from our point of view, as these routes open up, they really will want the volume. I'm confident. That's why I'm confident our margin will return to pre-COVID pretty quickly. If you look at the domestic market here, and you're seeing Rex and Virgin. Well, whether they're finding it difficult now, but I think they will. Qantas is in a somewhat dominating aspect, and they will set the pricing through themselves and through their Jetstar. It will largely depend on how much business Qantas is prepared to give away through price by not being that cheap. That's why Jetstar is there, basically.

Qantas will probably try to improve their yield, they'll have Jetstar defending it against Virgin and Rex. I think volume domestically will be the secondary thing. Yield will be important, particularly for Qantas. For Rex and Virgin, they will need the volume. There's no doubt. Both with the SME business and in the leisure market.

I'm not sure what Jayne said, I didn't quite get that.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

No, I think you're right. She was highlighting the need for volume to return in order for the industry to get back to a sustainable base, and then profit will follow.

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

Yeah.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

Perhaps that's a luxury of being in private equity hands as well. You can do a longer view in some cases than the next six months or 12 months, which those that are listed often need to have. Yeah, there was plenty of interesting insights, more from the obviously an airline's perspective. While we're talking margins and profitability, another question that's come through around, and it sort of relates to what you were talking earlier about, I think the Sam Seow's question, around the high complexity around corporate and more labor being required and so on. How are you pricing for this in terms of booking fees? Are you able to pass that back on to your corporate clients in a higher per trip booking fee? Is that something you're absorbing? How are you thinking about profit generation there?

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

Look, I'm not an expert in corporate contracts. Generally, there will be a difference in pricing regime for online bookings versus people who book through persons. We will have that covered in a reasonable number of our contracts. We would prefer, generally, as a business and profitability, to do more online backed up by a person. That's the way corporate works very efficiently. It's good for the customer, and it's good for us. We will get compensation for the more manual areas of corporate as well in most contracts. Obviously, as business comes back, and generally, obviously, international corporate, which I think is about 40% of our TTV in Australia, it is obviously a much higher margin, but it's also much more manual as well. Whereas domestics generate fairly, a lot of online bookings there.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

Okay. Just going to throw it out there for any other questions on the lines. I think I've exhausted most of them through an email, so happy for anyone else to jump in.

Sam Seow
Analyst, Citi

Yeah, I've got one, Bryan. Hey, Skroo, Sam Seow again from Citi.

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

Yes.

Sam Seow
Analyst, Citi

I guess just in leisure, I guess traditionally, I guess your sweet spot's being more complex travel. When we think about what's coming back, domestic, kind of single origin or single destination holidays and I guess single country bubbles. Does this kind of reduced complexity in travel have any implications for you guys? I mean, will there be a lag, I guess, in the recovery?

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

Look, Sam, we're in no illusion that this is a reasonably long run for us, in leisure and in corporate, but particularly in leisure. Before the earliest probably that there's going to be a reasonably high level of normality, probably the next European northern hemisphere summer, I suspect. About a year's time. We'll be building up to that. As you say, a lot of it will be point to point. People will still want to use a travel agent for anything with any doubts about it. I know myself just traveling to, like we're going to New Zealand in a couple of weeks, and I went to London in December. You just wouldn't book things like that yourself. Even the point to point stuff.

I'm sure some people will. I'm pretty confident that as things come back to the more complex, that we'll get plenty of business with a reasonable margin in the meantime. The main thing we want to get back is more volume and hopefully get market share because of the way we've kept our assets in play during this and kept our best assets and not only in Australia, but pretty much everywhere in the world, both in leisure and corporate. That's our main thing is pick up volume as it comes back. We've got plenty of different models and enough brands. We're in enough places to be pretty confident we can do that. We're not really too concerned about. There's no doubt, for example, domestically, we will get more online play.

Our online now in Australia is up to 25%, whereas I think pre-COVID it was about 10%. That certainly will help us. We will be trying to make sure really simple stuff does come back online if that's the way people want to do it. Obviously we'll have less staff, and we want to make sure those staff are focused on the more complex travel arrangements as much as possible. It is up to the customer in the end.

Sam Seow
Analyst, Citi

Thanks for that. That's really good.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

Just to follow up on that. The online side is typically been pretty low attachment rates for higher margin services. Do you think there's a way you can address that or is that just a structural issue with online that will always be a bit of a headwind on profitability?

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

Look, we're putting a lot of work in, Bryan, into our online capability, not just in terms of the way you book flights, but the way you attach other business. I think you will see us coming back with more and more capability online to book more packages, more add-ons, and that sort of thing. We've been putting a lot of work into that during this hibernation period, not just in Australia. It's pretty much a global leisure product as well, project. Don't get me wrong. Online's not going to be our main method of distribution forever, as far as we're concerned. It's for people who want to book some of the simple stuff online, and the more complex travel with a person. We want to make that as easy as possible.

If it's a few nights hotel or a small package or whatever, the capability will be there to do that. We don't expect the online to be an enormous part of our profit, but it'll be a significant part of our TTV as things come back.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

Absolutely. We've got time for one final question if anyone's like to jump in before we wrap up. If not, I'll just sneak in one final one, if we can. Just on industry consolidation. We sort of touched on it before, but there hasn't been much yet. We've just seen JobKeeper finish. Do you think there's much opportunity for you guys either to acquire or see a lot of those businesses? It's more on the leisure side than the corporate side, that would be my intuition.

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

Yeah. Generally, we're not too concerned about acquiring corporate business. Except maybe in a geography that we want to be in a reasonably significant way. There are some countries that we'd like to have a greater presence in and an equity presence in corporate. Yes, in leisure it's a bit the same. It'll be doubtful if there's a major leisure player that we'll want to acquire that I can see in any of our geographies at the moment. For example, in the B2B independent contractor model, which there's a lot of small players out there, and we're certainly encouraging people to join our model in the B2B area. That's the business to business, where they basically work their own business, either as individuals or as a part of a small team or a small travel agency.

That they get the buying benefits and the other benefits of being part of our group. They still have their independence. I think there'll be some activity there, and we're pretty confident we'll pick up quite a few business, not just in Australia in that, but in New Zealand and the U.S. as well, and Canada, as well as South Africa. To answer the overall question is, we can't see acquisitions being a major part of our strategy coming out of this at the moment. It's the sort of thing you never say never, because you just don't know what opportunities are going to be there.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

Of course. Excellent. On that note, I think we're out of time. Really appreciate you guys coming on today. Thank you very much for joining us, everybody as well. It's been a really informative 45 minutes or so discussion. Thanks, Screw. Thanks, Haydn.

Graham Turner
Global Managing Director and CEO, Flight Centre Travel Group

Thanks, Bryan.

Sam Seow
Analyst, Citi

Thanks, Bryan. Thanks, Roy.

Bryan Raymond
Analyst, Citi Research

Thanks, guys.