Whitehaven Coal Limited (ASX:WHC)
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May 1, 2026, 4:10 PM AEST
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Earnings Call: Q1 2021

Oct 14, 2020

Operator

Welcome to the Whitehaven September 2020 Quarter Production Investor and Analyst Call. All participant lines are currently on mute. Following the presentation, we will open the call for questions. To queue for a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad. Please restrict the number of questions you ask to a maximum of two per person to allow for the opportunity for everybody to ask a question. I'll advise if there is time at the end of the Q&A for follow-up questions. Thank you again for joining us today. I'll hand over to Paul Flynn, Managing Director and CEO.

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Thank you, Operator. Good morning, everybody. Thanks very much for dialing in to the September Quarterly Production Report. I'll go through the highlights as I normally do, and we'll get to the Q&A, which I'm sure will be the focus of a lot of the call. Look, from our perspective, a good solid first quarter, actually, to get off the mark in delivering in this new year. So I'll go through the highlights. Strong performance on a safety perspective, as you would expect, given that we did have a strong June also. September Quarterly run-of-mine coal production at 4.5 million tons was 4% up period on period, but it really was the sales that obviously, with the large stocks that we had, that we obviously sold a lot during this period. So total managed coal sales at 6 million tons, 13% up. Managed own coal sales at 5.6, 15% up.

Recorded total equity coal sales at 5 million tons, 13% up. And our equity sales of our own coal at 4.6 million tons, 16% up. The managed coal production at 4.9 was about 2% up period on period, and our stocks are down at 1.8 million tons, about half of what they were at June. As you all know, Vickery was approved during the course of this quarter, so we can talk about that a little bit later on. And we have revised the guidance range that we've given you previously on costs down to AUD 69, still the same bottom range, but the top of that is now AUD 72. Balance sheet remains unchanged from what we reported at June, and we are in the process of just finalizing our revisions to our ICR with our lender group.

Thankfully, we have no known COVID cases, and operations continue to observe all the hygiene and distancing requirements as you would expect, but thankfully, the region is pretty clean from a COVID perspective. Just on safety again, with the continued good momentum that we had in the June quarter, with a 4.74 as our , and well below, as you know, the industry rates, but as we continue to push new initiatives into the business, we want to see that come down even further, and we're confident we can deliver that. Over the page, we've got the various tables that you'll see there. I won't repeat those numbers again, other than to say, obviously, most of you will realize the rule of thumb there between the managed and the equity totals is about 80%, early 80, 81, 82, depending on which dimension you're using.

And then we get, interestingly, to the export coal sales and realized pricing table, which I'm sure there'll be some discussion on. Just to go through a few numbers there for you, excuse me. The sales mixture during the course of the quarter at 63% for our high CV thermal coal, 26% for our other thermal coal proportion, which was slightly up on previous quarters, but as you know, it does vary a little bit, and I'll talk a little bit more about that. Metallurgical coal sales was low, as you would expect, off the back of the June lockdowns in India, which deferred sales into this quarter, which I'm pleased to say that those sales have been reinitiated, but expectedly low as a result of that.

Observing the prices that were through the quarter, you'd had the average for the quarter for gC NEWC at $52, JSM, of course, $82, and the average semi-soft spot was $63. Now, realized levels, we managed to approximate the average for the quarter for gC NEWC at $52, being the premiums outweighing the discounts for the other thermal, which is a good result. And then the average of our semi-soft realizations just basically splits the difference between the JSM and the average for the Platts price during that period. As I say, sales we've gone through, so I won't spend too much time on that, but in this next section, I will call out a couple of interesting areas. The volumes, obviously, with the split of our coals between the high CV and the lower rank CV coals.

We did work through production from Werris Creek, which was affected by those legacy underground workings, which were now passed, and so this is really just the unwind of some higher ash stocks that we've sold during the quarter, and there was some fault-affected coal at Narrabri also, which was higher ash than gC NEWC, which we also worked our way through into the Korean markets, which was positive. The met, as I say, we previously reported that we had received a further request during the June quarter to move sales into the September quarter, and those sales have reinitiated, which is positive, but it will take a few more weeks to ramp up to those normal levels that we experienced in the past, so that is expectedly low at 11% of sales for the quarter.

But we are happy we're on track to meet our sales guidance for the year. Maules Creek has had a solid start to the year, I have to say, just under 2 million tons produced, which is in line with the previous corresponding quarter. Sale of coal production at 2.2 was about 8% up, and sale of produced coal, as we drew down those stocks at 2.45, was certainly a solid result, 15% up on the previous corresponding quarter. As I said before, our stocks overall at that 1.8 million tons is just slightly under the half of what we had at stock in June, so we have drawn heavily down on our stocks, as you expect, and converted that inventory of working capital into cash during the course of this quarter, which will be a recurring theme as we cover the other mines as well.

If I call out, certainly just some met coal, there's a gap at that low for this level at 12.8%, the sales volume reflecting that same issue in terms of the Indian market being closed for a period and now slowly ramping up during the course of this quarter that we're in, the second quarter. Our sales mix and production mix, as we mentioned earlier in the June quarter, when we announced, sorry, at the end of the June quarter, when we announced our results, was 40%-60% split half on half, and we are on track to deliver that for this year at Maules Creek. I think the pleasing thing about Maules Creek is certainly not just the coal production is as expected, but certainly the overburden movements have stepped up nicely in accordance with the volumes we want to move for this year.

Narrabri's production at 1.65, 8% down on the previous corresponding quarter. We have traversed an area where there's a known faulted area, so we did anticipate lower production levels during that phase and have derated our production budget to that level. But that was a good quarter, nonetheless, to get through that area and back into a normal rhythm of production now. Again, same features. Sales of coal in the quarter at 2 million tons, 9% over the previous corresponding period as we drew down stocks. We also saw the PCI sales, particularly as it relates to India, reinitiated and will ramp up over the coming weeks to levels that we expect normally in the course of this year. The Longwall changeout, just for everyone noting, end of Q3 for FY 2021, and Narrabri were confident on target for its raw production for the year.

Over to the Gunnedah Ops, and both our Gunnedah Ops mines have had a good start to the year. So Tarrawonga there at 490, 14% up on previous corresponding period, and Werris Creek at 381, 166% up on the previous corresponding period. Both of them have benefited from large stocks, as we said before, in terms of their sales, and coal stocks have come down, as you would expect, from the June quarter. Other than that, it's been a very solid start to the year. Nothing particularly noticeable to call out in this area, other than to say, as I say, Werris Creek is past the old underground working, so that's nice that we've been liberated from that for the balance of the life of the mine, and hopefully just deliver a more consistent product quality without that heat-affected underground areas reappearing in the future.

From the development project's perspective, I'll just call out the key features of this for you. Narrabri is actually just about to lodge its EIS for stage three, so that will be a good milestone. We have lodged the document from an adequacy perspective and are working with the government on its feedback, but it will go on public display shortly. Vickery, as you know, approved. We are working through the EPBC approval requirements with the federal government and simultaneously working through the management plan-related secondary approvals with the state. Winchester South, as I mentioned before, we had conducted an additional drilling campaign there. That's now being completed, and we are analyzing the information coming out of that as we speak and on track for delivery of its first reserve before the end of this calendar year.

Getting to the market, I'm sure this will be a feature of the discussion later on with the Q&A. I think the first two things to say about the quarter from our perspective is the met coal has behaved, as I said, it would, in terms of the deferrals from the Indian market starting back again in the September quarter, which is very positive. The thermal coal sales, from our perspective, haven't changed at all during the course of COVID. We haven't received any deferrals or changes to any buying patterns or other deferrals as we stand here today. But we have, of course, seen some quite gyrations in the price during the course of this last quarter. So we've seen the low in terms of the cyclical low price.

We've seen it recover quite quickly into the late 50s and then, more recently, moderating back to the $53-$55 range. Of course, we've all seen the news in terms of not formal announcements, but certainly changes in behavior from what appears to be Indian, sorry, Chinese, import restrictions holding up some coal in shipments trying to arrive at their ports of unloading. Fortunately, as everybody knows, we're not physically exposed to any of that, which is a very positive thing for the company. But we do watch that with great interest just to see whether this is a bumping into their import quota restrictions, which may not be reset for a couple of months until they click over into the new financial year or something more complex than that. Over the corporate side of things, which for all concerned, we've given you the FX position for the company.

And then, as I mentioned briefly in the highlights, we are finalizing agreement with our debt providers. I'm sure there'll be some discussion on this just on our ICR, essentially just to give us some more flexibility over the two next testing periods. That will be largely finalized shortly and on terms consistent with the existing facility. In fact, no change there other than, as I say, some flexibility in those ICRs. And all we're doing here really is making sure that we are providing for unexpected eventualities. If the COVID recovery takes longer and perhaps our customer economies are remaining flatter for longer, we're just providing for some cover for ourselves on a belt and braces approach here. And I do also note, pleasingly, with Scott Knight, who was our AGM of marketing logistics, having signaled his desire to change tack in careers.

We've been through an international search process and awarded that role to Jason Nunn, who was Scott's 2IC. Fantastic to see one of our internal candidates coming through the ranks. It was a role which was highly sought after, so nice to see an internal candidate taking up that role, and he'll transition to that at the end of this year when Scott concludes his time with us. Revised guidance, as I say, now at AUD 69-AUD 72. Look, this is off the back of a solid first quarter. When we look at our forecast, we think we're well positioned to deliver in that range, not just because of the sales in the first quarter, but also cost reduction initiatives taking hold, which is giving us the confidence to move this range into a narrower field.

So with that, for us, a good solid quarter, both on all fronts, I think: production, ROM, overburden, and sales to start off this year. And we'll hand over to the floor for questions.

Operator

Thank you and welcome to the Q&A session. To ask a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad and wait for your name to be announced. As mentioned earlier, please restrict the number of questions you ask to a maximum of two per person. I'll advise if there is more time at the end of the Q&A session for follow-up questions. The first question comes from Rahul Anand from Morgan Stanley. Please go ahead.

Rahul Anand
Executive Director and Head of Australia Materials Research, Morgan Stanley

Hi, Team. Thanks for the opportunity. I might start perhaps with the most topical one and come back with the second. I guess the China restrictions, I guess if you can provide any more visibility in terms of how you view them, firstly for the thermal and the met market, and secondly, specifically for Whitehaven. You did say thermal coal is not really your end market being China. But I mean, do you have a view on whether this is a quota issue or if this is specifically a targeted issue? And then also, if it is indeed a targeted issue, how do you see the market play out and then eventually impact sort of your sales and the pricing you receive? Any more color would be much appreciated. I'll come back with the second thing.

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Yeah. Thanks, Rahul. Yeah, look, it's obviously topical, but it is really this particular nuance or variation on the previous themes in terms of Aussie-China relations is only days old, so it's probably a little early to be making a call completely on this. I mean, we've obviously seen plenty of different approaches to managing the import restrictions from China in the past, be they total volume, be they qualitative focuses on things like fluorine and others in the past, where you may or may not see that as necessarily being in the same basket as a physical quota restriction, but I see them more generally as being means by which they moderate the imports into the country in one form or another.

Obviously, you've got some pretty large distortions at the moment between the domestic production prices on the met side and also on the thermal side, and I think that weighs heavily on that market, and so there's a cost to be borne here by these types of initiatives. Everyone can see the reports that highlight there's anywhere between four and six million tons that need to be laying around in boats waiting to be unloaded there in China. So I think it is early days to make a call one way or the other. We do know, of course, that they've imported a hell of a lot of coal out of Australia in the first nine months of the year. I mean, that's a fact, and they have limits which they are bumping into.

So whether or not it needs to be automatically characterized as some sort of targeted issue in the bilateral relationship between the two countries, I think it's early days to say that. But there's no doubt that people are experiencing some physical disruptions with being able to move the volume of coal in there that they had previously anticipated. As to how that plays out for the markets, yet to be seen. From our perspective, don't see any issue. There'll be no change from our perspective on the thermal side of things in particular, given that we don't sell anything. From time to time, we have sold met in there. What would happen if more of this met that doesn't land there is redirected to other markets?

I don't think necessarily it's going to change too much our business simply because our, as you've seen, our semi-softs sales are relatively modest at this point in time. If there's hard coking that needs to find a home, it's not really going to be replacing the production that we have from a semi-softs perspective. So I think it's uncertainty, which is unhelpful for the market more generally. There's no doubt, Rahul, but I think we do need to let it play out a few more days to try and work out exactly what's driving this. And I'm sure the market will be, in the meantime, adjusting accordingly as we've seen the softness in the current price.

Rahul Anand
Executive Director and Head of Australia Materials Research, Morgan Stanley

Okay. Thanks for that. Look, the second one's on Narrabri. This known fault, that was the impact on production this time, perhaps if I compare it very simplistically to the fourth quarter of FY 2020. Now, is this still going to be an impact into the next quarter, and does that put pressure again on guidance perhaps for this year's, given third quarter you've got another longwall move? And last year, in a longwall move, you only produced about 230,000 tons of material.

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Yeah. Yeah. I understand the question, Rahul. Not necessarily like for like, but I'll explain to you why I say that. I mean, at this run rate we're tracking, we'll definitely. Let's just assume in your hypothesis here that we lose a quarter of production, then at this run rate we'll get to the bottom of our range in any event. In the next, we've got two quarters, obviously, until we actually encounter that changeout. And because this is not as significant a changeout as what we had last year, it'll be shorter, and you will get production out of it. You recall the last changeout was large, long, and complex due to the choke cylinder replacement that we had there, which added a few weeks onto that. This time around, you won't be experiencing that.

So as you map out these smaller faults, then we have accounted for a lower level of production during this period. That's already factored into our guidance. So we're quite comfortable with where we're at. And as I say, we've got two good quarters ahead of us in good ground before we get to the changeout. As I say, a simpler changeout, I think we're fine on our guidance.

Rahul Anand
Executive Director and Head of Australia Materials Research, Morgan Stanley

In terms of the fault issue, is that continuing into the next quarter, or are you past that now?

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

We're past that now. Yep.

Rahul Anand
Executive Director and Head of Australia Materials Research, Morgan Stanley

Okay. Perfect. Thanks a lot. I'll pass it on.

Operator

Thank you, Rahul. The next question comes from Paul Young from Goldman Sachs. Please go ahead.

Paul Young
Mining Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Yeah. Morning, Paul and Team. Paul, first question is on your covenants and the discussions with the bank. Two questions here. Can you give us a timeline on when you think this will be concluded? Also, I note that with covenant support, that along with this discussion, you're looking at a distribution restriction, or the banks are asking for that. Can you maybe expand on that? And also, are there any sort of other equity injections or initiatives on strengthening the balance sheet of the banks that are sort of maybe encouraging you to do?

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Yeah. Thanks, Paul. Kevin's here, and then I should have mentioned earlier, Kevin's here, and Ian is also on the phone as well. So I'll hand over to Kevin, given he's in the thick of things. But we don't expect this to take too much longer to conclude, no.

Kevin Ball
CFO, Whitehaven Coal

Yeah. No, Paul. We were working to get this lined up with a quarterly release, but some things have had to come out of Europe for an ECA facility, so that's sort of cost us 24 hours. So our expectation is done this week, and that's where it is. Strong support from banks. They understand what's going on in the coal market. They look at where projections are for business in 2021, and they've been very strong and very supportive. The question about dividend distribution, it's typical in these arrangements. If you're operating with a reduced ICR ratio, a bank wants to know that the money is being retained in the business until you come out of that regime and any other equity conversation, I think you said, never been discussed, not on the table, never been raised by a bank in the process.

The approach here, Paul, was to the 31 December 2020 test date and the 30 June 2021 test date. It's tough to say, and so that leaves us pretty much all of calendar year 2020 and calendar year 2021 to navigate through this process, so I've been really pleased with the engagement with banks, and I'm not going to say I was, I'd say I'm really pleased with the support they've provided, but not unexpected because we have a pretty transparent and strong relationship with the banks and the funding providers, so in good shape.

Paul Young
Mining Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Okay. Good news, Kevin. Maybe focused on continuing on balance sheet and bringing cash flow into the discussion. Looks like your inventory drawdowns are sort of tracking a similar trend to last year. Should we expect that by the end of December that you've drawn down coal stocks back down to that million-ton level?

Kevin Ball
CFO, Whitehaven Coal

It's going to depend on the timing of production, but we're certainly focused, Paul, on maintaining and strengthening cash flow out of the business. And clearly, when we built stocks in the back end of fiscal year 2020, that unwind was going to take place in the first half of fiscal year 2021. So our marketing team would like to have some stocks that give some flexibility to manage with ports, so we clearly won't run it down too hard. But probably a touch more from where we are today is the answer that I'd give you.

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Yeah. Yeah.

Paul Young
Mining Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Okay.

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

That's great.

Paul Young
Mining Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Can I sneak in one more?

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Yeah. Paul, the only thing that adds to that is that, as we mentioned in the report there, there's obviously more than one working face there at Maules Creek in particular. We do hit the main one again in this coming quarter. So there will be good production, and then stocks build again as you do contact that major seam. But yeah, look, we think we can get our sales down. The market's fine with the quality. They love it. So I mean, there's not an issue in selling it. Obviously, we're not entirely happy about the price we're selling it for, but there's no issue about moving the coal at all.

Paul Young
Mining Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Yeah. Okay. Great. I'll sneak in one more on cash flow, guys, and that's on Maules Creek. We're pretty used to now seeing September quarter run-of-mine production fall quite significantly versus June quarter. This is now third year in a row, and that's just the mine plan and the way you're managing to end the financial year. But I know you've stated previously that the overburden or strip pressure does go up at Maules Creek slightly in FY 2021. So just curious about, again, just on the cash flow theme, about what percentage of overburden for the fiscal year did you actually move in September quarter, considering that obviously if the overburden removal does fall in the next three quarters, that's positive for cash flow?

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Look, I think if you're, I'll just answer this more generally if I can, Paul, because if you look at the production guidance that we've given you and you're back-solving for an implied total movement of overburden based on the strip ratio, then you'll see then that we're obviously stripping more, but we're producing more in this year than we did last. Last year, from our perspective, was a disappointing year, as we've all discussed at length. But we are going to move more dirt this year. That's not out of step with the mine plan. It's just actually proper execution of a better-form plan than what we were using 12 months ago. So it shouldn't be an overstripping, if you like, period in this year. It should be balanced with the strip ratio that's consistent with the life-of-mine plan.

I think, as we mentioned, we had two years of seven before us. It's slightly less than seven in this year. Strip ratio, that is, I'm referring to. And look, it's, but you will get the coal that comes with it. It's not some period of eight or nine-to-one strip ratio that we're enduring here in order to get the mine plan back into some sort of trajectory that it was before. It's just it'll be consistent with the production you'll see.

Paul Young
Mining Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Yeah. Get that, Paul. Yeah. Just to clarify, so you're saying September quarter overburden removal, yeah, that's on higher than what we'll see in the December quarter and March quarter. So I'm just trying to get a trajectory of waste movement going forward at Maules Creek, if we're actually seeing the highest for the year?

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Yeah. Look, Paul, we're not giving guidance quarter on quarter on overburden movements. I think it's just—I think, as I said, you'll see the Braymont one again turn up again at the back end of this quarter. That's just part of the natural sequence of things. We're running three different operating phases here at the mine. I think it's—I wouldn't be worrying about—I wouldn't be worrying so much at that level of overburden removal drawing too much cash out of the business. We've obviously gone through a period in this quarter where we've delivered on our mine plan. And as we've said, the liquidity position of the company hasn't changed now for many months. So we're managing that all within appropriate working capital management.

Paul Young
Mining Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Okay. No problem. I'll move on. Thanks.

Operator

Thank you, Paul. The next question comes from Peter O'Connor from Shaw and Partners. Please go ahead.

Peter O'Connor
Leading Mining and Finance Industry Professional, Shaw and Partners

Paul, Kevin, congratulations. Good quarter. Good start to the year. Paul, two questions, I think, for Kevin. Firstly, on the ICR. When you go into discussions with the financial group about that, are you looking at the, it's a trailing ICR, I take it. So are you looking at changing the duration of the ICR measure, or is it the coverage number that you're trying to change? And if so, where do you focus? And what are the outcomes of that?

Kevin Ball
CFO, Whitehaven Coal

Yeah. Thanks, Peter. The only change that we've made to that is that we've just changed the ratio itself. So, not changed the test period, so it's still a trailing 12-month period. And as I say, the only two changes there are the dividend restriction to begin with, and the second one was the ICR changing. But those two things are hand in hand. No change in the length, just your standard change.

Peter O'Connor
Leading Mining and Finance Industry Professional, Shaw and Partners

So it's a trailing 12 months, Kevin?

Kevin Ball
CFO, Whitehaven Coal

Yep. Yeah. It's a trailing 12 months. So the rate's every six months.

Peter O'Connor
Leading Mining and Finance Industry Professional, Shaw and Partners

So the rate's every six months?

Kevin Ball
CFO, Whitehaven Coal

No, no. It's a trailing 12 months. So for example, when I provide the ratio certificate for 31 December 2020, it'll be for calendar year 2020. When I provide the ratio certificate for 30 June 2021, it will be for the 12 months ended 2021. And clearly, as Paul said to start with here, what we've done is modeled a case that assumed that, for the sake of driving the numbers, the recovery was slower than people thought or longer than people thought. It was really about providing a belt and braces answer, a bit of backup and support to what is really a period of uncertainty. That's all.

Peter O'Connor
Leading Mining and Finance Industry Professional, Shaw and Partners

What is the trigger for the dividends to be released, so to speak? Is that in June 30 next year with the trailing numbers above the limit? Or what is that limit that it's got to breach to do that?

Kevin Ball
CFO, Whitehaven Coal

You've got to not be operating under that adjusted regime.

Peter O'Connor
Leading Mining and Finance Industry Professional, Shaw and Partners

Got it.

Kevin Ball
CFO, Whitehaven Coal

That's all it is.

Peter O'Connor
Leading Mining and Finance Industry Professional, Shaw and Partners

So I'll follow up. Second question, Kevin, also on costs. Of that tightened guidance, which is favorable, and it's come down about a dollar, can you give us some sense of, in that dollar, how much is the denominator effect, the benefit of extra sales, and how much is other, and what are those other items that are driving that dollar average gain or improvement?

Kevin Ball
CFO, Whitehaven Coal

Well, I can. I'd probably say to you that the benefit there is we gave you a cost guidance that said at the bottom end of the range on production, we would have a cost guidance at the top end of the range. And at the top end of the range of production and sales, we'd be at the bottom end of the range. What we're telling you, I think, in this tightening of the range is that we're confident that we won't be at the bottom end of the range. And.

Peter O'Connor
Leading Mining and Finance Industry Professional, Shaw and Partners

So denominator effect seems to be a bigger part of that. Got it.

Kevin Ball
CFO, Whitehaven Coal

No. No. I would say to you that it's probably half and half, and I would say to you that what I am seeing across the business is some benefits come from a poor coal price environment, which you naturally expect, so you see a tighter cost contributions by suppliers in terms of cost reduction, looking for extensions to contract and managing to lock in better pricing. You're seeing suppliers who look at your business and say, "What can I do to help you?", and that's what we're seeing in the business, right, so it's a bit of both.

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

You're seeing productivity lift as well. Productivity has lifted substantially, so that's certainly driving lower costs.

Kevin Ball
CFO, Whitehaven Coal

Yep.

Peter O'Connor
Leading Mining and Finance Industry Professional, Shaw and Partners

Okay. Great. Thanks very much.

Operator

Thank you, Peter. The next question comes from Glyn Lawcock from UBS. Please go ahead.

Glyn Lawcock
Managing Director, UBS

Good morning, Paul. Two quick ones.

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Good.

Glyn Lawcock
Managing Director, UBS

Just to follow up on the dividend. So I heard what Kevin said about while you're operating under the adjusted regime. So does that mean that a dividend declaration in August next year is off the table under the current regime? So the first time conceptually you could do it would be February 2022? Just want to make sure I understand what Kevin was saying.

Kevin Ball
CFO, Whitehaven Coal

Yeah. Look, as I said to you, as I said on the call, Glyn, while you're operating under the regime, the banks just simply want to ensure that the money in the business stays in the business. If you're exceeding the initial ratio certificate or the initial covenant that exists in the business at that point in time, then you're back to normal operations. So for that to happen, we'd need to be exceeding the ICR that's set out in the original facility, and that is possible. The second question, I think, is you need to go and have a look at the board policy on dividend payment, which says it's between 20% and 50% of net profit after tax. So again, that'll be a function of where do we finish the year at.

Glyn Lawcock
Managing Director, UBS

Yeah. So if the coal price picks up, profit's ICR into June year-end with a 12-month trail. If you're above the original ICR, then it comes down to profit after that on top. So you could get a dividend potentially in August next year, but it's coal price related.

Kevin Ball
CFO, Whitehaven Coal

It is.

Glyn Lawcock
Managing Director, UBS

That's fine.

Kevin Ball
CFO, Whitehaven Coal

Your answer's right. But again, that'll be a board decision next August, I think.

Glyn Lawcock
Managing Director, UBS

Yep. And then the second question, if I could, just Paul, you stopped providing the Maules Creek premium. It was 17% in the December quarter. It dropped down to 12% in the March quarter, which was a bit of a surprise given coal prices are falling, and you would expect the premium to lift given it's a fixed premium for low ash. I wonder if you could just help me understand what the premium's done in the last quarter for Maules Creek thermal coal.

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Yeah. Sorry about that, Glyn. That's not intentional to throw you off the trail there. The premiums have been actually very good. We'll do a little bit of scurrying around to try and see if we can get that to you whilst we're through the passage of this. If not, we'll deal with that subsequently. But look, there's no material change there. There's no doubt that at the top level, I mean, obviously, you understand the fixed and variable, those two components of that which we've spoken at length about. The variable component is a function of, obviously, the underlying coal price. The fixed component has definitely come down from its peaks, but we're still actually seeing very good premiums. I would have said we're not seeing the near $7 or even, in some instances, a little bit more than what we've seen in the past.

You're more seeing the 4-5s, but off the back of a lower price that actually, percentage-wise, is very, very healthy when you add in the energy benefit as well. So those premiums are holding up quite well in what's a pretty average market. So apologies for the outside.

Glyn Lawcock
Managing Director, UBS

That's all right. So just so I'm clear, so you're saying that the low ash premium, which is a $1 per ton premium, is under a bit of pressure. Is that what I'm hearing?

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

It's not just ash, Glyn. It's a bunch of qualitative factors that go to our value in use calculation in terms of how our customers derive the benefit from not just the low ash, but other low impurities that we sell our coal for. But that fixed component, that one, the qualitative aspect of it, yes, comes down. It's easy to get $6 or $7, $8 out of someone when it's $80 or $90 per ton as your underlying base price. When you're talking about anywhere between $50 and $55, it's a little harder to maintain that same level of premium.

Glyn Lawcock
Managing Director, UBS

Okay. So a bit of a buyer's market at the moment, obviously.

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

I mean, asking for an $8 premium over a $50 coal price, plus energy on top of that, that's a little hard. Even as good as our marketing team is, that perhaps might be a little bit beyond them.

Glyn Lawcock
Managing Director, UBS

A challenge for the new head of marketing, obviously.

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Yeah. Yeah. Look, he's got good form, so I'm sure he'll do fine.

Glyn Lawcock
Managing Director, UBS

All right. Thanks, Paul. Appreciate it.

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

No problem.

Operator

Thank you, Glyn. Just a reminder, if you do wish to ask a question, it's star one on your telephone keypad. The next question comes from Trent Hamilton from Hammo Capital. Please go ahead.

Trent Hamilton
Portfolio Manager, Hammo Capital

Good morning, everyone. Paul, just back to the China quota issue. What's your understanding of when the quota will likely be renewed? Is it soon or not until next year? Thank you.

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Trent, look, my understanding is a calendar year basis. So yeah, as I mentioned before, people shouldn't think that they don't like our coal. I mean, we've been having some sort of trade tension, if I can call it that. I don't want to characterize it completely that way, but just for the sake of the discussion, for some time now. But if you look at the calendar year to date, I mean, there's no doubt the Chinese are taking plenty of Aussie coal. There's no lack of liking of the quality. And so through that first eight or nine months, had a mad rush towards the quota, and they bumped into it early in the year. And still, there's a couple of good months to go, and winter coming. So it'll be interesting to see how this plays out.

As I mentioned earlier, there's a massive distortion between the domestic price for met and also thermal versus what you can achieve in the seaborne market. And I'm sure there's plenty of people making representations inside China saying, "Why do I have to buy it domestically at that level when I can just dip into the seaborne trade and save myself a bunch of money?" Let's just see how that plays out. But a calendar basis is the answer to the original part of the question.

Trent Hamilton
Portfolio Manager, Hammo Capital

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you, Trent. The next question comes from Peter O'Connor from Shaw and Partners. Please go ahead.

Peter O'Connor
Leading Mining and Finance Industry Professional, Shaw and Partners

Thanks, Paul. Just two follow-ups. The fault at Narrabri, the displacement and the conditions that you experienced this time, are they changing for the better or worse over the last couple of panels? And how do you see that going to the next panel?

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Yeah. Look, it was as predicted. Nothing materially changing there, Peter. The guys are getting pretty good at navigating through that particular fault, given that they've been through a greater displacement in the last panel than they did in this one. But it just does. Obviously, we do slow down. There's wear and tear on the machinery. We've got to slow down. You can't run through it hard when you've got a lot of rock across the face. And there are maintenance-related consequences of traversing that rather than stepping around. So it's just we derate the production through that period. That's right that we do. The bigger issue is more just the qualitative aspects of it. We get higher ash coal out of there, as you would expect. And it doesn't all wash out.

So we do have to get rid of some of it into that secondary market, as we've commented.

Peter O'Connor
Leading Mining and Finance Industry Professional, Shaw and Partners

Okay. And secondly, Paul, from Big Picture, the IEA put out a report just the other day, and they gave a whole bunch of scenarios which you can wrap around and get any outcome that you really want. But key to that was the COVID impact and the impact on demand for coal. How do you see that in the context of the view which you've put to us quite well and quite consistent over the last little while? Does that change how you see the outlook?

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Look, I know that I haven't read the full length of it. I've certainly been through the summary, but I haven't been the full length of the report. But look, I think it's, I wouldn't be placing too much stock on their predictions in terms of how COVID recovery plays out because, as we all know, there's so many variables involved there, and economies will come out at different paces. As we've mentioned before, and you will well understand, our markets have done pretty well generally, but for India, India's having a tough time, of course, so I reckon our markets will be on the front end of a recovery phase, and fortunately for us, I reckon they'll all be consistently coming out of that. That's an expectation rather than a prediction.

But there could be secondary and tertiary sort of breakouts here, which may slow it down prior to the vaccine. But every day we go further down this journey, we are a day closer to vaccines being available across these markets. So I think that's a positive thing. All these economies have suffered pretty terribly, as we know, ours included. And I suspect all economies or all governments of all economies will be wanting to reignite their economies. And whenever they do that, that stimulus requires energy and steel. And when most economies around the world are engaging in some sort of stimulus in one fashion or another, that's going to be quite an unprecedented turn in demand for energy and steel.

And so in some scenarios, which the WEO doesn't really go into, but in some scenarios, you can imagine quite a significant tightening for an extended period of time as economies or governments around the world try to rectify the damage that's been caused by COVID. So in that scenario, you would say there's actually going to be an extended period of positive momentum generated, admittedly, off a COVID-induced low base.

Peter O'Connor
Leading Mining and Finance Industry Professional, Shaw and Partners

Okay. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you, Peter. Just a final reminder, if you do wish to ask a question, it's star one on your telephone keypad. The next question comes from Paul Young from Goldman Sachs. Please go ahead.

Paul Young
Mining Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Yeah. Hi again, Paul and Kevin. Question on growth CapEx. Your guidance for the full year is AUD 50 million-AUD 60 million dollars on your development projects. I think if I read on page five, on the fine print there, you spent about only AUD 7 million in September quarter. So tracking well below that, is that I guess, have you deferred even further study, work, and spend, or is that just a timing thing with respect to Vickery engineering picking up in the June half of next year?

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Peter, as you would expect, we're examining all avenues of capital management here. And so we are constraining heavily any CapEx that can be deferred into next year or further. We are doing the work necessary to preserve all the approval pathways. We see that as being fundamental here. But we are squeezing it hard, as you would expect us to do. So I think the AUD 7 million, the couple of things there were actually a little lumpy, even in the AUD 7 million, which we don't expect to repeat in the subsequent quarters of this year. So I would actually say that that's probably on the upside. If you're multiplying that by four for your numbers from the projects, I think that's high.

Paul Young
Mining Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Okay. All right. So that's seven yeah. So lumpiness would be an example would be like land purchases, correct?

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Yeah. Correct. Yeah. That's right. That's right. Yeah. Or a drilling campaign, say, for instance, at Winchester. That doesn't happen every quarter. We're only planning one for the year.

Paul Young
Mining Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Yeah. Okay. Understood. Okay, Paul. That's great.

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Yep. And sorry, I'll just add there, Glyn. Sorry, the team's scurried around. The number was 15% on an equity basis for the premiums.

Paul Young
Mining Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Thanks, Paul. I'll pass that on to Flynn.

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Thank you. Thanks, Paul. I think you heard it.

Paul Young
Mining Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Thanks, gents. I'll move on.

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you, Paul. The next question comes from Peter O'Connor from Shaw and Partners. Please go ahead.

Peter O'Connor
Leading Mining and Finance Industry Professional, Shaw and Partners

Kevin, just following up on the last question. When you discuss with the banks the ICR changes and dividends are obviously part of that, were other items of discretionary capital, including growth capital, part of that? And is that tightness that you've just talked about driven by internal board focus and your focus, or is it part of the requirements of trying to trim discretionary spend?

Kevin Ball
CFO, Whitehaven Coal

Yeah. No. No. Peter, you're jumping at shadows. There's no requirement from banks. Banks haven't made any comments at all about what we'll do with capital. Now, over the years, they've taken a view that, and this is the discussions we have, they've taken a view that says Whitehaven has been true to its word over the years that it's been in place and leaves Whitehaven to manage the business.

Peter O'Connor
Leading Mining and Finance Industry Professional, Shaw and Partners

For the last question, that 50-60 guidance, it sounds like sub-30 is where it's going to come out based on current run rates.

Kevin Ball
CFO, Whitehaven Coal

I think we would update CapEx when we get to the half year.

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Half year.

Kevin Ball
CFO, Whitehaven Coal

I think the better time for that, Peter, is that we update it the half year. What Paul said is right. We've got the thumbscrews on this thing, and the better time for that is at the half year. We'll see what the run home looks like for the second half. We'll see where we are with the TORs for Winchester South and the EIS for Narrabri South, and our expectations are that we're well within that guidance at the moment.

Peter O'Connor
Leading Mining and Finance Industry Professional, Shaw and Partners

Paul, a Vickery equity sell-down, is that any sooner or later than what you gave us guidance on last quarterly call?

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Yeah. No change. No change, Peter. I mean, it's just not front of mind for the people with whom you'd like to engage. I mean, they've got so much on their plate at the moment. We've got to be respectful of that. But we're just keeping everybody informed of the processes that we're going through from the secondary approval perspective because they're all interested in that. So that's where our effort is at the moment. I don't see any change in that.

Peter O'Connor
Leading Mining and Finance Industry Professional, Shaw and Partners

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you, Peter. Just a final reminder, if you do wish to ask a question, it's star one on your telephone keypad. The next question comes from Tony Mitchell from Ord Minnett. Please go ahead.

Tony Mitchell
Private Wealth Adviser, Ord Minnett

Hi, Paul. You might have covered this before, but can you just give us some color on the finalizing the new debt covenant?

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Yeah. Yeah. Thanks, Tony. I think, as Kevin said, I mean, we're very close to finalizing it. It's just a bit unfortunate, timing-wise, that there's some different time zones involved in doing that. So we had planned to get it out by 9:00 A.M. this morning when we pushed the numbers out, but it might take another day or so, but no more than that. This week will get sorted, is our expectation.

Tony Mitchell
Private Wealth Adviser, Ord Minnett

Yep. Yep. Right. And will there be a marked difference with what you've got now?

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

But for the covenants and the dividend changes, there's no change at all to the underlying terms of the existing arrangements.

Tony Mitchell
Private Wealth Adviser, Ord Minnett

Correct. Okay. All right. Thank you very much. Thanks.

Operator

Thank you, Tony. We have no further questions at this time. I'll now hand back for any additional closing remarks.

Paul Flynn
CEO, Whitehaven Coal

Yep. Thanks, everyone, for dialing in. If there's any further follow-up that you require, you know where to find us here , myself, and others. So again, thanks very much for your time, and we look forward to catching up with you in the follow-up to the quarter's interactions.

Operator

That concludes the Whitehaven September 2020 quarter production investor and analyst call. Thank you once again for joining us today. You may all disconnect.

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