Ladies and gentlemen, good day and welcome to ajatan Global Wire Limited's Q4 FY 2025 Earnings Conference Call, hosted by B&K Securities. As a reminder, all participant lines will be in the listen-only mode, and there will be an opportunity for you to ask questions after the presentation concludes. Should you need assistance during the conference call, please signal an operator by pressing star then zero on your touch-tone phone. Please note that this conference is being recorded. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Sailesh Raja from B&K Securities. Thank you, and over to you, sir.
Yeah, thanks, Manan. Good evening, all, and thank you for joining us on Rajratan Global Wire Limited's fourth quarter of FY 2025 earnings conference call. During this call, from the management side, we'll be hearing from Mr. Sunil Chordia, Chairman and Managing Director, Mr. Yashovardhan Chordia, Executive Director, Mr. Pranay Jain, CFO Rajratan Thailand, and Mr. Hitesh Jain, CFO Rajratan India. I would now like to turn the call to the Chairman for the opening remarks, followed by Q&A. Over to you, sir.
Yeah, so good afternoon, dear shareholders. Happy to connect with all of you again. We ended the year with a positive note on several factors. Among them was an increase in the capacity utilization of Chennai, and we have started seeing good results in the export market, for which we have been working for the last two years now. Last quarter, both Chennai, sorry, Pithampur, and Thailand operated at 85%-90% capacity utilization, and Chennai has also started improvement in terms of volume. Okay? So this quarter results are much better than quarter three, and we are not selling a lot of quantity to North India customers produced in Chennai, which has reduced the losses in Chennai.
And now, a lot of big companies are approving our Chennai facility, and going down the line, we see that Chennai capacity utilization will improve, and there will be substantial saving in the freight cost of serving to customers because that is the way we have put up the facility in Chennai. Along with that, I would also like to comment that these U.S. tariffs have not affected us in any manner. If at all it is affected, it is a positive effect because the tariff on China is higher than the tariff on India, okay, on our products. And yes, I'm looking forward to a better year 2025-2026, and once again, thank all the shareholders for showing their confidence on Rajratan. Yeah. I'm ready to take questions from here.
Thank you very much, sir. We will now begin the question and answer session. Anyone who wishes to ask a question may press star and one on their touch-tone telephone. If you wish to withdraw yourself from the question queue, you may press star and two. Participants are requested to use handsets while asking a question. Ladies and gentlemen, we'll wait for a moment while the question queue assembles. The first question is from the line of Arnav Sakhuja from Ambit Capital. Please go ahead.
Hi. Thanks for taking my question. So I just wanted to know, could you please give us some insight into the current outlook of the Indian tire industry?
Current outlook remains the same. Whenever we are meeting the customers, we are getting information that tires will continue to grow at 5%-6%, not beyond that. Yeah.
Yes, thank you.
Thank you. We have our next question from the line of Sanjay Shah from KSA Securities. Please go ahead.
Yeah, good evening, sir. Thanks for the opportunity.
Yes, Sanjay.
Yeah, appreciating the numbers of FY 2025.
Sorry to interrupt, Mr. Sanjay. Can you please be a little louder?
Yeah. Appreciating the performance of FY 2025 in these challenging circumstances. So my question was regarding our new initiative on Wire Ropes. Can you highlight and make us understand which will be helpful to us? The capacity you have announced is around 10,000 tons per annum. So what will be the cost? What will be the timeline? What ROE you expect from that? And what will be the CapEx required for that?
Yeah. So first of all, I would like to talk about there's an echo when I speak. Hello? Okay. The rationale behind this decision is that we project that a lot of customers will shift to Chennai because we are closer to many customers whom we are serving from Indore. There will be some capacity available in Pithampur. Along with that, we also have a 12,000 tons capacity for black wire. Amongst black wire, we have a lot of customers who make Wire Rope out of the black wire we supply to them. Pithampur, being the mother facility, we have a lot of talented people who know the business, who are with us.
For some reason, they can't shift to a new location. To keep them busy and to keep the Pithampur factory as profitable as it was, we have decided to add value to our current product line. So 12,000 tons of black wire, we will now add value to that product and start making Wire Ropes. That is the thinking. Of course, Wire Rope has better profitability and more value addition. If you look at Usha Martin or Bharat Wire, so it is a similar business we'll be doing.
We have facilities up to making wire and heat treatment processes, extra capacities are there, which we will utilize to make Wire Rope. This is the part behind investing into this business. We have bought a plant which was available in Europe, and we saw that these are very good quality of machines. So those machines are being shifted to Pithampur facility, and it will take about one year to start production of Wire Ropes. Okay? And this is going to be the, I'll say, the pilot project for Wire Ropes.
If we are successful, we will, in the future, invest in a big way in Wire Rope also. The idea behind this is that Rajratan has become a thousand-crore-plus company, and we are up till now focused on only one product, bead wire. And going forward, we don't see a very high scope of growth and investment in bead wire. Okay? We are already the biggest supplier in India. We are the biggest supplier in Thailand, which are two big markets in Asia. Along with that, we have also started exporting from Chennai and also from Thailand.
So we have to utilize the cash flow to invest in some profitable business. So that is the basic thinking behind this initiative. The total investment we plan will be around INR 50 crores to create a capacity of 10,000 tons of Wire Rope, which will generate a revenue of INR 100 crores. This is the projection, but it is still almost three, four quarters away from today. Yeah. I hope I have answered your question.
Yes, sir. Really very helpful. Only my worry was regarding the technology part and customers who need approvals and all. So I think you must be working on that, I'm sure about.
No, no. As I told you, 50%-60% of the process we were already doing. Okay? So we don't need many technical people. We have an R&D facility here. We have people who have worked in Wire Rope business earlier. And if required, a few people will hire, okay, especially for marketing when we start making it. And this product has an export potential also. Okay? So that is the path we want to take. Yeah.
That's great. That's great. So my second question was regarding our Chennai facility. So this year, what is our target utilization or tonnage-wise?
So we should be doing around 20,000 tons of production in Chennai this year. That is the business plan we have made. Okay? And we are not projecting any growth in Pithampur. Some of the Pithampur volume may reduce. Okay? But all this depends on how fast and how much approval we get and geographically where we supply from which plant. Okay? But standalone, Chennai should produce and sell 20,000 tons, including export from Chennai.
From Chennai. Got it, sir. Thank you, sir, and wish you good luck, sir. Thank you very much.
Yeah. Thank you, Sanjay.
Thank you. We have our next question from the line of Saket Kapoor from Kapoor & Co. Please go ahead.
Namaskar, sir, and thank you for this opportunity. Sir, firstly, [Foreign language] mentioned [Foreign language] we have already purchased the plant and machinery parts. So if you could just elaborate further on the same, how much have we spent? You were telling about the machineries to be imported from Europe.
Yeah.
So sir, [Foreign language] used plant?
Yeah, yeah. It was a fairly new facility of Continental Tires, which was there. And the conditions of the machine were very good. So we thought it is a very competitive price at which we are getting. So we entered into an agreement with the supplier, and our board also approved yesterday to buy those machines. So that is the status. Total investment in this project will be INR 50 crores, as I told you, which will be 50% on the core plant and machinery and 50% on the building and other infrastructure. Yeah.
At Pithampur. So we will be housing the plant in the same unit where we are currently running?
In the same, we have space, and we are making some modification in the soil so we'll have to construct around 10,000 sq m of shed, so we are dismantling one of our oldest factory sheds and will be building up a new shed there, so we'll start the work very soon. Yeah.
Okay. And Continental Tires [Foreign language], sir, [Foreign language] operationalize [Foreign language]. They have operationalized it as a?
[Foreign language] . July [Foreign language] . Last year, July [Foreign language] plant was in operation.
Okay. So what led to their deciding to close it, sir? It was unviable size or the market conditions?
They were not making Wire Ropes. They were making a product which goes for conveyor belting, which is their raw material. And they found that it is not viable to make this capacity, this product in Europe. [Foreign laguage] . And there is a possibility that we become an exporter to them, but I don't want to commit anything at this point of time.
Okay. So with some modification, we will be in the Wire Rope segment from the same equipment which they were using for making conveyor belts. So that is what the.
They were making the raw material for conveyor belt. Okay? The same machines will make Wire Rope also.
Good. Now, in your presentation, sir, you mentioned about capacity addition in the bead wire segment domestically. So sir, which are the new players? How much capacity has been added in the country for this financial year?
Two years back, Tata has doubled their capacity. We invested in Chennai. We have put up a big capacity. Our friend Aarti Steel has also started a new line in Ludhiana. And the big company Bansal Wire has invested in a big way into this product also. So we are conscious about this, and we also take our competitors seriously.
Right. So in percentage terms, I think we are about 40% in the market share currently for the year as of now. How will the market share?
[Foreign language] market share [Foreign language] . Okay? Because this is a product which is very difficult to get approval. And fortunately, compared to any other line or other increasing capacity, Chennai has got approval faster, I can claim. We have approvals from MRF. We have approvals from Apollo. We have approval this month, and we'll get approval from three major companies. And BKT has approved us long back. So we will be able to, I think, break even from next quarter, the Chennai facility. So up till now, Chennai was making losses, and whatever results you see had the losses incorporated in the working from Chennai. Okay?
Okay. Just to add to it, sir, can you quantify it for us? Last quarter, what were the losses? And [Foreign language] fixed cost [Foreign language] , sir, for running the Chennai plant?
Sir, if you look at it, we have done almost the same figure as compared to last year, but very high depreciation and very high finance cost. And some other expenses also are high. And all this is because of investment in Chennai. And I have seen this in every growth phase. When we went to Thailand and invested in Thailand, it took us a long time to be successful. When we started this product in 1996 in Indore, it took us a very long time. Compared to that, I'm happy that we know this business and we have made the very first production, first coil required for the customer. And accordingly, we are getting approval also. And we'll be exporting, I think, substantial quantity from Chennai now in this current financial year.
Right. Just to conclude, sir, so can you give the volume numbers specifically from the Chennai unit for this quarter, March quarter? What was the Chennai?
March quarter, no, total for the year, I can tell you that we have done production of 5,000 tons for the whole year, out of which some quantity was capitalized because trial run losses had to be capitalized for WIP machines. And we have given a note along with our result. So you can look into that.
Okay. And this 5,000 is expected. We are envisaging it to hit 20,000 for this financial year.
For this financial year, it should be our target is to reach up to 20,000 tons. Yeah.
And sir, coming to the finance cost and the net debt number, if our CFO, sir, would help us with what the current debt numbers are, our cost of fund and the current maturities. Cost of fund is around 8%-8.25%. The net debt number is around INR 150 crore on standalone basis. On consolidated number, sir, how much is the debt? The long-term debt. Okay, sir, but this number of long-term loan on standalone of INR 150 crore includes the Chennai facility debt also.
Yeah, yeah.
Okay. And what are our current maturities for this current financial year? How much is it?
38 crore. INR 38 crore.
38 crore. And for the rating part, sir, when is our rating due? The revision?
Due next month.
Next. Right. I'll join the queue, sir. Sunil sir, if you could, cost efficiency measures per se, if you could elaborate that, especially for the Thailand part, you mentioned there is a downtime. Yeah, I'll join the queue.
Thank you for rejoining the queue.
[Foreign language] , sir.
[Foreign language] , sir.
Speaker, go mic ko mute [Foreign language] . Yeah.
Hello? We have our next question from the line of Darshil Jhaveri from Crown Capital. Please go ahead.
Hello. Good evening, sir. Thank you so much for taking my question. Firstly, congratulations on a great set of results, sir. So, sir, I just wanted to know what is our revenue guidance if we can give for next year and any projection in terms of EBITDA that we can think of for FY 2026, sir?
We are not projecting a great improvement in EBITDA number. There might be a little improvement in EBITDA percentage because of utilization of Chennai facility, which will reduce our overall cost. Okay? And we are projecting at least 15% volume growth from here for the next year. Yeah.
15% volume growth. Okay. Okay, sir. So, sir, just wanted to know, our current Pithampur and Thailand facilities are at around 85%-90% utilization. So now, if we want to increase that, are we doing some debottlenecking? The utilization volume level will be similar from that. And the extra 15% is just going to come from the Chennai plant that we were saying, or how will it come?
No, I think in the previous question, I explained in much detail. We are also projecting that many customers will like to buy more from Chennai. Okay? So we'll have spare capacity in Pithampur plant. And out of that spare capacity, we want to add value to our black wire business by producing steel Wire Rope. Okay? So that is the kind of debottlenecking or growth in the product line or product mix. You can say it like that. Yes.
Oh, okay. Fair enough. That's got it, sir. And sir, just wanted to know, our Chennai plant, so currently, because it was a bit lower utilization, in the current year, what kind of cost loss that it would have made? Because next year, they're saying it will become break-even and maybe profitable also. So just wanted to know, okay, in current year, [Foreign language] ?
We made a loss of around INR 11-12 crores in Chennai, which has hit the bottom line by around 11 crores. And I think 10 crores we have capitalized as trial run losses. We could do that as per the ASTM accounting standard.
Okay. Okay. Fair enough. So this loss will also not be there. That will also help our bottom line, sir. Okay. And sir, just wanted to know, sir, after that, sir, now we are going into a newer product line also that you're seeing maybe three, four quarters down the line that will capitalize. So what is our vision? Do we have any long-term vision that we would like to state, sir, maybe for a three-year, five-year plan, where do we see ourselves, sir?
No, frankly, I have been thinking of making Wire Ropes for the last 25-30 years, but we could never do that because all the financial capacity, management capacity, and the market was available for bead wire. Now, as I told you, we are already having major market shares in India, Thailand, Asia, and some market share we'll have out of our total 180,000-ton capacity in Europe and America also. I think it is the right time to do a little diversification and add one more product, which is similar in culture. Okay? So Wire Rope is a right product.
As told you in the earlier question, we are already doing 60% of the work. Manufacturing processes are available. We are adding machines to finish it into Wire Ropes. Okay? So there are multiple applications of Wire Rope. You all know elevators, cranes, hoist, engineering ropes. Multiple applications there. So we want to this can be considered as a pilot project of Wire Rope. Okay? I know 1,000 tons or 10,000 tons per annum is not a very big, but we don't want to make a big investment and not utilize it. Okay? Even Wire Rope approvals and market and brand will take some time to stabilize. Once we are successful in this product, maybe two, three years down the line, we plan a bigger investment in Wire Rope business.
Oh, perfect.
We are cautiously doing it. Cautiously doing it. Let me see.
No, no, no. That makes perfect sense for us. It's better to have all our ducks in a row and then go for it. Sir, thank you so much, sir. All the best, sir.
Thank you. We have our next question from the line of Dipti Jain from Rewaz. Please go ahead.
Yeah. Hello?
Yeah, Dipti.
Yeah. Sir, I wanted to know the exact status of the Chennai plant because I can see depreciation has really gone up. So is it because of the Chennai plant?
Yes, yes. We have invested around INR 240 crores in Chennai in last year, which has increased the depreciation and also the finance cost in the numbers, and that facility is yet to come into full utilization, which will happen this year. Yeah, and this happens with any manufacturing setup. Okay? Any new setup will have an interest burden and depreciation burden.
Okay. Got it. And sir, I can see a 2% increase in the gross profit margin. Where do you think that, what is attributable to that?
No, it is because we sold a lot of material in quarter three to North India customers. And this quarter, we refrained from doing that. And we were producing in Chennai and selling in North India and incurring a transportation cost of 10% on the product. Okay? We have not done that. And that is why you see better contribution or better gross profit for quarter four compared to quarter three.
Okay. Savings in the freight cost.
Rather, that was a mistake in quarter three, which we have not done. We have not repeated it.
Okay, and I think you mentioned you have closed that business of the cycle market in Ludhiana, low value cycle.
For now, we are staying away from that market. That is not a profitable market anymore. As I told you, a lot of capacities have come up and let our friends supply to that market.
Okay, sir, and this Wire Rope business, already two major players are there in this. Is there room for a new player getting in and making its mark maybe in another three, four years?
Yeah. So this is also a growing market. Okay? And we are not investing INR 500 crores into this business. We are investing only INR 50 crores, which I think we have a market and we should be able to get good quality production and good quality customers and profitable business. So we don't believe in investing heavily and underutilizing the plant. Okay? So that is why we are starting small.
Okay, sir, but the addressable market for this bead wire is slowly diminishing, you're saying. We are almost there everywhere as a major plant.
No, no. We can't continue to plan 15%-20% growth in bead wire. Okay? And the company wants to continue growing at that speed. Okay? So one more product is needed.
All right, sir. Thank you so much. Yeah.
Yeah.
Thank you. The next question is from the line of Ananya Nichani from Thinqwise Wealth Managers. Please go ahead.
Hi, sir. Am I audible?
Yes.
Yeah. I just wanted to ask regarding Chennai, are the revenues for Q2 and Q3 included in India financials?
Sorry, I didn't get your question.
So in Q2 and Q3, I believe INR 12 crores and INR 20 crores of revenue you did from Chennai. Is that correct?
I'll tell you. Total revenue from Chennai has been INR 26.26 crores.
Okay. Okay.
For the whole year.
Has this been consolidated into India financials?
These are part of the India financials.
Okay. Okay. Got it. But the expenses are not part of the P&L statement that you have gotten.
Expenses also. You see higher cost of interest, higher cost of depreciation. It's all because of Chennai. Yeah.
Okay. Got it. And sales volume from Chennai, could you give us that?
I told you we did total production of 5,000 tons. We did sell to customers 3,000 tons, and we sold all the 5,000 tons, but out of that, 2,300 tons odd is trial production, which is not reflected in the sales number because that working and the losses are capitalized.
Okay. Got it.
We have given a detailed note. Our auditor has given a note on that. It is quite explanatory. Yeah.
Sure. Thank you.
Thank you. We have our next question from the line of Preet from InCred AMC. Please go ahead.
Yeah. Hello. Thank you for the opportunity. I just wanted to ask on the freight cost. If you could tell the number, what was the cost in quarter three and quarter four? And as you mentioned in the previous call that because of this freight cost, there would be savings of around 3,000 per ton. So has this savings started? It will start from financial year 2026 onwards.
I think in the previous quarter, we must have talked about the extra freight we paid for material we sold in North India. And we decided not to continue that, which was the major reason for losses in Chennai. And this quarter, we have saved on that. And that is why you see the bounce back of profit.
Okay?
Generally, there is an INR 3,000-INR 4,000 saving on freight because of the location of Chennai plant, which is closer to customer and a little closer to raw material supplier also.
Yes. Got it. And one more question. If you could just tell me the volume of black wire as well as bead wire from the Indian plant, the difference, how much volume was from black wire?
Yeah. One minute. We did 12,000 tons of black wire. We did 12,000 tons of black wire, but exact numbers, I'm not quite sure. Rest was all coated wire, bead wire. Yeah. So.
What would be the realization difference between black wire and bead wire?
I can tell you EBITDA number. In bead wire, we are able to hit 14%-15% EBITDA. In black wire, it is 8%-9%.
Okay. And one more last question. This quarter, the Thailand was a very muted quarter for the Thailand subsidiary. So when can we see revival in this?
Sorry? Can you come again?
Do you see any revival in Thailand in financial year 2026, or it will take more time?
No, Thailand, you will see a growth in this year. Okay? At least in volume, 5,000-6,000 tons growth will be there. And you will also see the customer profile changing in Thailand, which will improve the profitability. So we are sitting with major approvals from some multinational companies. So volume will be going to them. I think Yashovardhan can talk more about it. He's there on the call. Yashovardhan?
Yeah. Hi. Can you hear me?
Yeah. Yeah.
Yeah.
So yeah, definitely Thailand year, not even the quarter, the year has been quite muted. But for next year, our strategy of continuing with operating the plant at the highest utilization is still intact. We don't want to leave any market for the competition. Definitely, the price levels of Thailand are at international level. There's more competition. And the country is also importing bead wire from many countries, especially China. But there will be a change in the profile of customers. The approvals that we have already received and initial lots have already gone last year. So we are sure that that should convert into much bigger volumes this year. And I can also see exports to Europe and America increasing from Thailand. So rather than most of the exports going to Southeast Asia, I think some volumes will shift to Europe and America as well.
Yeah. But this quarter, there was no problem with the volumes. The major problem was on the margin levels. So I'm asking about the margins. Will it come back to old levels, or will it now continue at this 7%-8% only?
I can see definitely next year the margins would improve to about 10%, 10%-11%.
Next year means FY 2026, you are saying?
Yes.
Pranay is also on the call. Pranay, you want to say something?
Hello.
Our CFO from Thailand, who also now.
Yeah.
Yeah.
Yes. So hi, this is Pranay. So as Yashovardhan sir has mentioned, you are going to witness that the key customers where we have already supplied the lots are approved already, and you will see a substantial volume to be supplied to them in this year, which will definitely improve the margins because the realization is quite better. And we are targeting to hit the EBITDA level of 10%-11% as confirmed by sir. I can vouch for it.
Okay. Yeah. Yeah. Got it. Thank you. And one last question.
Actually, in terms of the volumes, unfortunately, Thailand had a major breakdown in the last 10 days of March. So we actually lost about 1,000 tons of sales in this financial year. Otherwise, volumes would have been slightly better than what it was.
Okay. What will be the reason of this breakdown?
We just had some issue in terms of the equipment in the line, but that has rectified and sorted within a couple of days. But unfortunately, we missed selling against the orders that we already had in hand.
Okay. Got it. One last question. Regarding the supplies to Bridgestone, you mentioned that you have already supplied some few commercial quantities, and we can see do we see any traction, or did we receive any new order from this?
Yeah. Quarter one order for next financial year is much higher than what we sold to them in quarter four of last year. Moving forward, we see clarity that the volumes will increase. Also, trial lots to Bridgestone Europe and Bridgestone America are on the way. So in the second half of next financial year, we are expecting some volumes will start going to the Bridgestone Europe and America plants also.
Okay. Thank you. I'll join the team.
Thank you. We have our next question from the line of Sara from UVR Investments. Please go ahead.
Hi, sir. Thank you for the opportunity. So my question is, we are currently making INR 5 per kg EBITDA in Thailand. When can we achieve INR 10 per kg EBITDA, and what will drive this? And how are we going to adjust the competition from the Chinese players?
Pranay, will you answer this?
Yes, sir. I'll answer it. So as we have already explained that this year, we are going to supply. You can see in our commentary by MD sir also, he has mentioned we are not targeting a higher volume growth in Thailand. We are majorly focusing to shift the customer combination. We are trying to cater those customers who can give us a proper realization. So definitely, we are not going to reduce the volume to our Chinese customers, but we are going to have this incremental volumes to customers who have better realization. So we are quite confident we'll have improved margins in the coming year, which is FY 2026, 2027. Sorry, FY 2025, 2026.
Okay. Okay, sir. And sir, we are targeting to do exports to USA and Europe. In USA, particularly including with peers, how competitive we are compared to the local bead wire players? And what's our right to win for the business? And also, what is the total opportunity size in the U.S.? And what share are we targeting there?
Just a minute. I would just add one more thing. You mentioned INR 5 per kilo EBITDA for Thailand. I think that is not the correct number. It should be around THB 8, which should be in the range of around INR 20 per kilo EBITDA, INR 21 per kilo EBITDA for Thailand. So not INR 5. You have to recheck your number.
Okay, so because as per my calculation, it is coming INR 5 per EBITDA.
No. If you see standalone for Thailand, it is not INR 5. It is INR 20-INR 21 per kilo.
That is the gross profit, Pranay. Okay? EBITDA. So you can get on a separate call with Pranay if you want to. He'll explain you.
Yeah. Yeah.
Yeah.
What you must be doing, you are deducting from consolidation. Okay? And then arriving at a number, which may not be right.
INR 20,000 is the gross profit. That is correct. Yeah. Okay. Okay.
Yeah. Yeah.
I'll wait. Yeah. So this question, hello?
Yeah?
So yeah, I asked a question.
Yeah. So your question regarding the competition in the U.S., see, we are always and will always be competitive when you compare it to the local manufacturers in the U.S. because all the cost factors are much higher. And even the raw material price for those manufacturers in the U.S. is much higher. But to cater to the U.S. market, the direct competition was China because that's where we have to compete. With the older tariffs also, we were competing with China and getting into customers. And now with the change in tariff, till the time the tariff remains same, China is going to be much, much more expensive than us. So in the immediate short term, we are expecting that the volumes to the U.S. market should increase.
So, sir, after the 25% tariff, still we are very competitive with the local players in the U.S.?
Yeah. So we always had 25% tariff, and it remains at 25%. But for China, it was around 30%-32%, which has now become 59% or 57%. So that's the change that has happened.
Okay. So what is the total opportunity size in the U.S., and what share are we targeting?
It's difficult to share exact numbers, but I think a sizable opportunity. U.S. is one of the largest tire-producing countries. They also have a lot of other wire applications. So U.S. as a market has very, very big volumes. And it will be good to be substantially present in the U.S. in the longer term.
But our target is traction of that market. Okay? It doesn't come so easily. But definitely, we see a traction since the tariff war started. We see a traction from our customers in the U.S. They want to buy more from us.
Okay. So sir, why has the working capital cycle increased by 15 days to 53 days from FY 2024? Are we expecting to maintain it or planning to reduce it?
So it is partly because of larger export volumes where the material takes about 45 days to reach. Okay? And then there is a one-month payment cycle. So the overall debt number you see is because of that.
Okay.
Yeah.
Okay. And one last question, sir. The volume growth in India was 17%. From where are we seeing such high growth? And yeah.
The volume growth in India was 12%. Hello?
So it is 17% year- on- year. 18,400. Yeah. Yes, sir.
No. Quarter- on- quarter. I'm seeing the quarter overall.
Yeah. Quarter- on -quarter. Yes, sir.
I would like to look at the annual growth, not the quarter- on- quarter growth, which might be a wrong indication. Yeah. So in India, we have grown by 12% in volume.
Okay. So where is this growth coming from, sir?
It's partly coming from the growth in the tire industry, and we are taking larger share from bigger customers. That's all.
All right. Okay, sir. I'll join back in a bit. Thank you.
Thank you. We have our next question from the line of Rajesh Disale from SBI Mutual Fund. Please go ahead.
Hi. I just wanted to get a few things clarified. First was on your guidance that you will see a 15% volume growth in FY 2026. So could you just help us where do you see that growth coming from? Because you said tire growth will be 5%-6%, and your market share has kind of matured in India and Thailand.
Yeah. So this 15% guidance is including some growth in Thailand, which is around our annual business plan is for 5,000 tons growth in Thailand and around 15,000-18,000 tons growth in India. Okay? This will come mainly from we being closer to our customer. Okay? Because we had discussions, and every tire company wants its supplier to be closer to him. So and we'll be more competitive from our Chennai facility, which should give us larger volume.
As told you in the past, that the Chennai facility has 10 tire companies which are in the radius of 250km -300 km where material can reach overnight. Compared to we are supplying from Indore, it takes about a week's time. Somebody supplying from North India will take 12-15 days. And tire companies are not comfortable with that. Okay? This is based on our discussion with customers and discussions for annual business with especially four big customers. Yeah.
But sir, you said our market share has matured, right? So where do we stand today, and where do you think we will kind of peak out in terms of market share?
Okay. As I told you, we are already at 40%. So 40% can always become 42%, 43%. Okay? We are not talking of 40% becoming 60% anytime. Okay? And major growth this year, at least 7,000 tons of export will increase. Yashovardhan can talk more about that. So we are targeting 7,000 tons additional export from Indian ports to U.S. and Europe.
Okay. And sir, on the same, when you talked about the volume growth, you also talked about EBITDA. I actually could not understand. You said EBITDA margins will increase, but absolute EBITDA might not increase.
No, no, no, no. Sorry. No, no. I don't think I said this. I said there might be a little improvement in the EBITDA margin because of the better utilization of capacity, which will reduce our cost of manufacturing, which will result into one or two percentage of EBITDA improvement. That's it.
Okay.
I said that we are taking our competition seriously, and we are not anticipating that we'll increase the prices. Okay?
Understood.
Prices will continue to be under pressure because there is an extra capacity in the market.
Understood. Understood. Okay.
Yeah.
That's all, sir, from me. Thank you very much.
Yeah. Thank you.
Thank you. We have our next question from the line of Dhruv Bhatia from Edelweiss Mutual Fund. Please go ahead.
Hi. Really, sir, just a couple of questions. Just the first thing is clarification. You did about 110,000 tons of volume for FY 2025. And if you are talking about a 15% volume growth, you're adding about 16,000, 17,000 tons of incremental volume. And since Chennai itself is doing 5,000 and will go to 20,000 for the year that you're driving for, plus you're talking about 5,000 coming from Thailand, then itself is 20,000. So is it that Pithampur will show lower volume for the year?
Pithampur volumes might reduce because we are serving a lot of customers from Pithampur to South India. And the supplies to those customers from Pithampur will reduce. Secondly, last year also, I had said some number, and I couldn't achieve that. So this year, we want to be cautiously careful in our projections. We don't want to commit a number where I have to face questions from my investors.
Understood. And sir, the other thing, just one, again, a clarity is you mentioned that the key customers from the Chennai facility, the approvals from MRF, CEAT, and likes of them have already come, or they are still under the trial stage?
No, no. Approvals have come. There are multiple products. So for some product, we have approval to supply 100 tons next month. For another product, we have approval to supply 200 tons next month. So the volumes will shift to Chennai. Okay? Out of total supplies to MRF or Apollo, which we are doing from Pithampur, they have started saying that now this product, you can supply 100 tons next month from your Chennai facility. Okay? We'll watch that.
And then slowly, it will grow from there. So I'm seeing a clear-cut volume of 1,000-1,200 tons starting quarter two from Chennai, which is a combination of local supplies to premium customers and exporting from Chennai. And we have done some calculation that 1,000, 1,100 tons, we break even in Chennai. So Chennai losses will stop, I think, from May, June. We should not be making losses in Chennai. Yeah.
Thank you. I think last year, a PBT loss of INR 10 crore from Chennai. I'm guessing that at 10, 11,000, once you break even, then for FY 2026, at PBT level, we should see profits from Chennai.
Definitely. Yes.
Okay. And the last question, sir, just anything on the tariff benefits go away early. But in a Thailand facility, a lot of dumping anyways happens from China. And since the imposition of tariffs by the U.S. on imports from China, does that lead to the competitive intensity and then the risk to profitability volume higher from the Thailand facility?
No, bead wire directly will not be affected by tariff. Indirect effect may be there because tires will also have tariffs. Okay? Tires produced in Thailand will have tariffs, higher tariffs, but there is a pause of 90 days. We have to see what happens after 90 days.
Understood. Thank you so much.
My statement is directly, bead wire is not affected. Indirectly, our end customers will have some impact, which may affect us after 90 days.
Understood. Thank you so much, sir.
Thank you. We have our next question from the line of Bhargav Buddhadev from Ambit Capital. Please go ahead.
Yeah. Good afternoon, sir, and congratulations on a good recovery.
Yeah. Yeah, Bhargav. Yes.
Sir, is it fair to say that this volume ramp-up from Chennai will be gradual? So maybe in the first half, you do about 6,000, 7,000, and second half, you do about 12,000, 13,000. Is that the way we should look at it, or?
Yeah. Yeah. It will be like that only.
Okay. Secondly, sir, you mentioned there will be exports from Chennai. So has the approvals come in for these exports because they will be either to Bridgestone or any other foreign player, right?
No. These products will not go to the exports. From Chennai will not go to Bridgestone's of the world. Okay? They don't approve a new facility so easily. These were customers who don't mind shifting to another source. Okay? And because, as I told you, we see more orders coming in, especially from U.S. We got approval to supply from Chennai. This approval came in quickly in two, three months' time. Yeah.
This shift.
Well, Mr. Bhargav.
Yeah.
Mr. Bhargav, there is also a strategic shift of our existing customers from Thailand. So we see now that with Chennai coming on board, we see a freight advantage. We see a logistics lead time advantage. So purely, it's not a new approval or a new supplier approval. It's kind of a new plant approval of the existing supplier. So in the Southeast Asian market, things have happened quicker than expected.
So that frees up the Thailand capacity to sell to Europe and the world.
Yes. That frees up. Yes. So strategically, we sell at a better cost from Chennai, and then Thailand should aim at supplying to premium customers.
Sir, you also mentioned that there is this increase in duty on Chinese to U.S.. So is there a case that they route it to some other country and bypass that duty, or do you think that is not a possibility?
Suddenly, then it should not be a possibility. Definitely, long term, if Chinese decide to put up tire factories in some other country, that can happen. But definitely, yes, that's one risk that can create some disruption in the local market in Thailand if the duty is come in play after 90 days.
You don't see any risk to margins in Thailand market where you are selling from your Thailand factory because of the Chinese excess dumping?
See, I can't say that that risk is not there. I think that risk is there.
No, but that risk, we are surviving in that risk.
Yeah. Bhargav. Currently, we are competing with Chinese suppliers in Thailand. And they are selling at a very low price. So wherever we have to compete with Chinese and we get some contribution, we are doing that. Okay?
Understood. Understood.
Yeah.
And lastly, sir, [Foreign language] steel cord me we were thinking, it's right now on the back burner, right?
There is no development to be discussed right now. I am not in a position to say anything confirmatory at this point of time. We continue to look for a partner. Yeah.
Yeah, and we have enough on the plate to basically.
We have enough on the plate. 15%-20% growth, I think, without stressing or stretching the financials and without leveraging the balance sheet is a good growth. We don't want to be going faster than this, honestly. Yeah.
This new business in which we are entering, that I believe Wire Rope is also a one-million-ton market, right? So it's not a small market.
rope is a big market. Big market. There are a number of small players. There are two, three big players. Usha Martin is the company for many, many years. Okay? And we have to learn a lot from them. We also have to make right quality. But I don't think it is as difficult as making bead wire. Okay? It should be a little faster than that. And the customer profile is available where we can start selling immediately. Yeah. And then move up on the value chain. Yeah.
Sir, if we get good success in this 10,000-ton product to expand it to, say, 40,000-50,000 tons, where will we prepare the machinery from, or is there a source?
Right. [Foreign language] one old factory we could buy, okay, which is in very good condition. So we, without doing much of calculation and much, we decided to quickly get into it. But if we do a bigger project, we'll do all the calculations, make machines or import machines. That will be at least two, three years from now, or maybe three, four years from now.
Okay. So it's not more than it is, but 36%, 37%.
[Foreign language] . By that time, our management capability should also improve to manage one more location.
Hey, great, sir. So it's a good recovery from the first quarter.
You are one of the very worried investors. Last time I met you.
Okay. Great. Thank you.
Yeah.
Thank you.
I think it's time. 5:00 P.M. Yeah. Sailesh?
So you want me to take questions, or should we?
Sailesh?
Yeah. We can. Yeah. Hello, sir. We can close it.
Okay. Ladies and gentlemen, that would be the last question for today. And I now hand the conference over to Mr. Sailesh Raja from B&K Securities for closing comments. Over to you, sir.
Yeah. Thank you all for attending this session. We especially thank the Rajratan and team for their time. Sunil sir, would you like to make any closing comments?
Yeah. So I think my opening comments and closing comments will remain the same. And I would thank all my investors and shareholders for continuing to have belief and faith in Rajratan. And I can assure you from the management side that we'll continue to work hard and build up this company and take the business to newer heights. Our tagline for business is outperform. And definitely, the coming year will outperform the last year. So thank you so much.
Thank you, sir.
Thank you, sir. On behalf of B&K Securities, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us. And you may now disconnect your lines.