Vimta Labs Limited (BOM:524394)
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At close: Nov 9, 2026
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Q2 26/27

Oct 30, 2026

Summary

Q2 total income grew 9.9% YoY and EBITDA 10.5%, while PAT rose 3.5%; sequential revenue was broadly stable. Management expects a medium-term recovery in pharma, clinical and food-testing activity, with biologics developing over several years.

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, good day and welcome to Vimta Labs Limited Q2 FY 2027 investor earnings conference call, hosted by Systematix Institutional Equities. As a reminder, all participant lines will be in the listen-only mode, and there will be an opportunity for you to ask questions after the presentation concludes. Should you need assistance during the conference call, please signal an operator by pressing star then zero on your touch-tone phone. Please note that this conference is now being recorded. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Vishal Manchanda from Systematix Institutional Equities. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

Vishal Manchanda
SVP of Institutional Research, Systematix Institutional Equities

Thanks, Sanam. On behalf of Systematix Institutional Equities, I welcome you to the Q2 FY 2027 earnings call of Vimta Labs. We thank the Vimta Labs management for giving us an opportunity to host the call. Today, we have with us the senior management of the company, represented by Ms. Harita Vasireddi, Managing Director, Mr. Satya Sreenivas Neerukonda, Executive Director, Mr. Siva Rama Krishna, Chief Financial Officer, and Ms. Sujani Vasireddi, Company Secretary. I'll now hand over the call to the company management for opening remarks.

Siva Rama Krishna Kambhampati
CFO, Vimta Labs Limited

Thank you, Vishal. Good afternoon, everyone, and a warm welcome to our Q2 and first half 27 earnings call of Vimta Labs Limited. Please note that the investor presentation and the financial results are available on the company's website and the stock exchanges. Also, anything that is said on this call which reflects our outlook for the future or which could be construed as a forward-looking statement must be reviewed in conjunction with the risks that the company faces. This conference call is being recorded, and the transcript along with the audio of the same will be made available on the website of the company as well as on the stock exchanges .

Please also note that the audio of the conference call is the copyright material of Vimta Labs Limited and cannot be copied, rebroadcasted, or attributed in the press or media without specific and written consent of the company. From the management, we have with us Ms. Harita Vasireddi, Managing Director, Mr. Satya Sreenivas Neerukonda, Executive Director, Mr. Siva Rama Krishna Kambhampati, Chief Financial Officer, that is myself, and Ms. Sujani Vasireddi, Company Secretary. Now, I would request Ms. Harita Vasireddi, Managing Director of Vimta Labs Limited, to provide you with the updates for the quarter and half year ended 30th September 26. Thank you, and over to you, ma'am.

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Thank you, Siva. Good afternoon, and once again, welcome to our Q2 earnings call. I would like to begin with our business performance and the opportunities we see ahead, following which I will hand it back to our CFO, who will take you through the financial results. I am pleased to share that we delivered an improved year-on-year performance during the quarter, with our revenue growing by approximately 10% year-on-year in Q2, with margins improving by around 10.5% for the same period. On a sequential basis, revenue was broadly stable compared with Q1, and this time, it is a reflection of longer customer decision-making cycles. Our focus for the next phase is to translate the strong base we have built into stronger revenue momentum while sustaining profitability. In the pharmaceutical space, in particular, engagement with customers remains strongly active despite the longer decision cycles.

We remain encouraged by the growth in inquiries and our proposals during the quarter, and our pipeline of active opportunities is promising. We are focused on converting these discussions into business. The broader pharmaceutical market remains constructive, with pharmaceutical exports reaching a record $31 billion in FY 2026 and growing at almost 7% in the first quarter of this year. Global CRO demand also remains resilient, supported by R&D outsourcing and the growing complexity of drug development. India continues to strengthen its position as a preferred global research and testing destination, backed by scientific talent and cost competitiveness. This provides a supportive backdrop for our pharmaceutical services over the medium term. Analytical pharmaceutical services, preclinical and clinical research services remain attractive, supported by growing generic pipelines and patent expiry. Rising regulatory scrutiny and data integrity requirements are increasing the importance of high-quality compliance testing capabilities.

Hence, these businesses are central to our growth, supported by our scientific capabilities and the breadth of services we offer. A key milestone during Q2 was the commencement of revenue generation from our biologic services. This marks our move from established capabilities to commercial delivery. While the business is at a very early stage and its revenue contribution is currently very modest, we are in active discussions with prospective customers. Our immediate focus is on progressing these opportunities and building a strong commercial foundation. We see biologics as an important avenue to broaden our pharmaceutical services portfolio and support growth over time. Across drug development more broadly, technology adoption in areas such as artificial intelligence, biosimulation, and advanced preclinical models is steadily transforming workflows, creating opportunities for research partners with strong scientific and testing capabilities.

In food testing, export and import testing has begun improving from the levels seen in the previous quarter. While the broader food export market is growing at a more measured pace, we are centering our focus on domestic opportunities to broaden our customer base, and we are well-placed to benefit as export-import sample flow recover in the near future. Our electronics testing business remained stable during the quarter, with business continuing from existing customers, including the defense OEM manufacturers. The industry outlook is encouraging. Electronics exports are up about 39% this fiscal year. Domestic component manufacturing continues to deepen. The defense budget has increased with a clear emphasis on domestic procurement, and electric vehicle registrations are growing at nearly 90%. These trends are expanding the need for EMI/EMC reliability and certification testing.

As shared on our earlier calls, we have expanded our Hyderabad capacity to position the business to capture these opportunities. Looking ahead, we expect improvement in CRADS, which is Contract Research and Development Services for large molecules, and clinical research during Q3 and Q4. This is supported by a healthy pipeline of active customer discussions on proposals. The pace of improvement will depend on the conversion of these discussions into executable projects, which remains our key operational priority. Our priorities are clear. We must strengthen growth in our established businesses, build the commercial contribution from biologics, and translate customer engagement into revenue. The improvement in preclinical and clinical services, the initial revenue from biologics, and the recovery in export-import linked food samples gives us a solid base to build upon. The broader growth in pharmaceutical exports, electronics manufacturing, defense localization, and electric mobility reinforces the long-term opportunities across our portfolio.

While regulatory complexity, talent availability, and competitive intensity require continued focus, the industry's long-term fundamentals remain favorable. We are confident in the capabilities we have built and their potential to deliver sustainable growth, and we will continue to keep you transparently informed of our progress. Thank you for your continued interest and support. I will now hand over to our CFO to discuss the financial performance, following which we will be happy to take your questions. Thank you.

Siva Rama Krishna Kambhampati
CFO, Vimta Labs Limited

Thank you, ma'am. Again, a very good afternoon, everyone. Thank you for joining the Q2 and H1 FY 2027 earnings call. I will begin by presenting an overview of our financial performance for the quarter and half year ended September 30, 2026. Following that, we will be taking questions. I will start with the financial highlights for the quarter. Total income for Q2 FY 2027 stood at INR 1,149 million as compared to INR 1,045 million in Q2 FY 2026, up by 9.9% year- on- year.

EBITDA stood at INR 408 million in Q2 FY 2027 as compared to INR 369 million in Q2 FY 2026, up by 10.5% year-on-year. EBITDA margin for the quarter stood at 35.5%. Profit after tax in Q2 FY 2027 stood at INR 206 million as compared to INR 199 million in Q2 FY 2026, a growth of 3.5% year-on-year. PAT margins for the quarter stood at 17.9%. For the half year, total income for H1 FY 2027 stood at INR 2,278 million as compared to INR 2,038 million in H1 FY 2026, up 11.8% year-on-year.

EBITDA stood at INR 819 million in H1 FY 2027 as compared to INR 723 million in H1 FY 2026, up by 13.2% year-on-year. EBITDA margins for the half year stood at 36%. PAT in H1 FY 2027 stood at INR 417 million as compared to INR 388 million in H1 FY 2026, a growth of 7.3% year-on-year. PAT margins stood at 18.3%. Coming to balance sheet, we continue to have a net debt-free balance sheet with cash and cash equivalents of INR 701 million. As stated in our last conference call, we have budgeted approximately INR 80 crores for CapEx for FY 2027, which includes a maintenance CapEx of around INR 45-50 crores.

The remaining investments will primarily focus on strengthening our analytical capabilities and expanding direct service offerings. However, I would like to emphasize that our capital allocation philosophy remains highly disciplined. Planned investments will be paced based on business visibility, customer demand, and project-level requirements. With that, we can now open the floor for Q&A. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you very much. We will now begin the question-and-answer session. Anyone who wishes to ask a question may press star and one on their touch-tone telephone. If you wish to remove yourself from the question queue, you may press star and two. Participants are requested to use handsets while asking a question. Ladies and gentlemen, we will wait for a moment while the question queue assembles. The first question comes from the line of Aditya Chheda from InCred Asset Management. Please go ahead.

Aditya Chheda
Analyst, InCred Asset Management

Hi. The question is on growth. The revenue growth is down to 10% in Q2 versus 20% in 2026 after a record CapEx of INR 100 crores last year. If you can throw some outlook on the utilization of the new capacity and what revenues it will support at maturity, and if you have any outlook on the revenue growth. The second question is on the gross margins and other expenses, whether there was any reclassification between the two lines. If not, if you can explain what drove the decline in gross margins, whether it is the service mix or pricing pressure, et c, any impact. Thanks.

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Regarding the revenue growth, I completely agree with you that it has been more or less stable. But the reasons are more external rather than anything to do with Vimta's ability to deliver growth. We see a certain lull in the R&D pipeline on the pharma side, and this lull is not something that happened just in Q2. We have been observing this even in Q1, but we now see signs of recovery. The requests for proposals have started picking up in the previous month, and we are optimistic that the rise in the inquiries and the RFPs that we have submitted will be converting to executable projects in the near future. As such, we do not give out any outlook for the future quarters, but optimistically, the future quarters would be better, and typically that is the case as well between H1 and H2.

H2 tends to always do better, typically. Added to pharma, there is a bit of a headwind on food as well, and we have talked about this in Q1 too. The exports and imports of samples are badly affected, and given the rise in shipment costs, insurance costs, the exporters have been deploying various strategies of shipping. So where we used to draw maybe 20- 25 samples from a shipment, we are only now drawing about two or three samples. So, that's the kind of reduction that has happened on the export-related samples. Imported-related food samples also were severely impacted, but we are seeing signs of recovery, and we are hopeful that this recovery will continue and hopefully come to normal levels in this quarter or latest by Q4. These are some high-level factors due to which we are observing a little bit of flatness quarter-on-quarter.

This is where the strength of Vimta materializes, the strength of our multi-service portfolio, which is what we are experiencing now. Because we are diversified, we are able to handle the headwinds coming from some of the directions. Overall, there is still growth, and I'm pretty optimistic that in the future, we will see better results. Coming to the gross margin, you want to take that?

Siva Rama Krishna Kambhampati
CFO, Vimta Labs Limited

Yeah, gross margin, there are no reclassifications. The gross margin correction slightly is as anticipated. We have been discussing in the earlier calls as well because of the additional capacity that we had installed. Our margins can have slight correction. That's one thing. And another thing is there is a slight increase in the material consumption as well. Otherwise, there were no reclassifications in the P&L.

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

There was a question on utilization, so I understood to answer that. Regarding utilization, for us, it is three-dimensional capacity. The elements are people, equipment, and also the laboratory infrastructure. The INR 100 and odd crore investment was on the infrastructure, so that infrastructure was built to cater to the company's growth for at least five to seven years. Whereas equipment and people, we add as needed to grow the capacities or to update any technologies, we add equipment.

So utilization would be pretty good, otherwise, we wouldn't be adding capacities there. But having said this, we have also invested in some newer capabilities. For example, our CRADS services for biologics is a newer investment. We have invested about INR 25 crores there, and this is a new service. We are, as we speak, in the middle of discussions with some promising customers, and hopefully, those will materialize in the upcoming quarter. But this business will take time. For it to become substantial, it might take a couple of years.

Aditya Chheda
Analyst, InCred Asset Management

Okay, thanks. I will come back.

Operator

Thank you. A reminder for all the participants, if you wish to ask a question, you may press star and one on your touch-tone telephone. If you wish to remove yourself from the question queue, you may press star and two. The next question comes from the line of Madhuri Rane from MR Capital. Please go ahead.

Madhuri Rane
Analyst, MR Capital

Thank you for taking my question. You mentioned an improvement in the preclinical business. Could you quantify—

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, management line seems to be disconnected. Wait a moment till we connect them again. Management line. Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for patiently holding. Management line has been reconnected. A reminder for all the participants that you may press star and one on your touch-tone telephone in order to ask a question. A reminder for all the participants, you may press star and one on your touch-tone telephone in order to ask a question. The next question comes from the line of Madhuri Rane. Please go ahead.

Madhuri Rane
Analyst, MR Capital

Hi, thank you for taking my questions. You mentioned an improvement in the preclinical business. Could you quantify the growth or maybe provide some qualitative updates on the same?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

We don't give out segment numbers for us, so I will not be able to give you the specifics. But preclinical business is one of our largest growth drivers, and that has been growing quite well. Just to give high-level numbers on the growth, the last four years we have been experiencing a CAGR of almost 30% in this business. It's one of the strongest services for us even now.

Madhuri Rane
Analyst, MR Capital

Okay. My next question is, in the environment testing services, I understand only PPM services are being provided. Do you envisage any other services in this segment going forward?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

No, I think we will stick to PPM now, but within PPM itself, we are trying to focus on high-value services where higher technologies are deployed.

Madhuri Rane
Analyst, MR Capital

Okay. How is the biologic business going on? Any new order or any new updates that you can share?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

We are already working on the initial order that has been booked, and right now we are talking with multiple clients, and we hope to onboard at least a couple of them more in this quarter.

Madhuri Rane
Analyst, MR Capital

Okay. Just one last question. Has the number of samples for NFL improved? If so, you could quantify the growth?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

It's definitely better compared to the numbers we saw maybe in April, July. And also, in those months, we were operating only around maybe 30%-40% of the normal levels. Now it has picked up. I think there is room for it to still come back to the earlier volumes, but even now we are operating around maybe 70%, 60%- 70%.

Madhuri Rane
Analyst, MR Capital

Okay. Great. That's it from my side. Thank you so much.

Operator

Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Ranga Varshini from Wealthify . Please go ahead.

Ranga Varshini
Analyst, Wealthify

Good afternoon, ma'am. Congratulations on the good set of numbers. Could you give us an update on how the biologics segment is progressing with new clients adding up? How much of a revenue contribution can we expect from biologics over the next few quarters? That's my first question, ma'am.

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Biologics, as I have just responded to the earlier person, it will take a couple of years for this to be significant for us. But having said that, there are some very exciting opportunities that we are exploring, and if that materializes, then we should be able to make a good mark on the top line as well through biologics in the first two years itself.

Ranga Varshini
Analyst, Wealthify

Understood, ma'am. In the previous con call, you had mentioned that biologics could be a cross-selling opportunity with your existing clients. Have you seen any traction on that front? Have any of our existing clients started engaging with us for the biologic services, ma'am?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Yes, it's a big cross-selling opportunity, and that's the strategy we are deploying.

Ranga Varshini
Analyst, Wealthify

Understood, ma'am. On the EBITDA margin side, we have remained broadly in the 35%-36% range during H1 FY 2027. Considering the current cost structure and the operating expenses, do you expect the margins to sustain at this level going forward, or do we see some moderation in the coming quarters? That's my question, ma'am.

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

In the coming quarters, we may not see a shift in any significant manner, but medium term, there is a possibility of correction of around 100- 200 basis points. This is more to do with the service mix rather than input cost, because the economies of scale that we will be having as we improve the top line would help us offset other costs like manpower and material. But since our service mix is moving a little more towards biologics, especially in the near future, that could impact the EBITDA.

Ranga Varshini
Analyst, Wealthify

That is it from my side, ma'am. Thank you and all the very best.

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Rupesh from Long Equity Partners. Please go ahead.

Rupesh Tatiya
Analyst, Long Equity Partners

Hello, ma'am. Thank you for the opportunity. My first question is, we have roughly 1,400 employees, I think. The number hasn't moved a lot over last two, three years. One question is, what kind of employee growth we are factoring in, let's say this year, next year? That is one. Then the second part is, out of this 1,400, how many people work into FTE model, sort of, just to get a sense of how is the FTE-led businesses doing?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Okay. Actually, the employee numbers not moving up is a very good indicator when the top line is moving. If you correlate both of them, it's a very good indicator that the laboratory is able to operate more productively and efficiently. Our goal is actually to stay at this number. Maybe that will take a couple of years to stabilize, but given the tools, technologies that are now coming in this space, there's opportunity for increasing the efficiency and productivity of the people and processes. That has been our endeavor, and we work on this continuously. Coming to the FTE numbers, out of this 1,400, it's very less. It will be less than 5%.

Rupesh Tatiya
Analyst, Long Equity Partners

Okay. Just one corollary to that is then with productivity gains, can we see employee cost going down to, let us say, 25% in next two years? Currently, it was at 28% with revenue growth and employee cost. Obviously, there'll be some salary hikes, but can we see it going down to 25%, 26%?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

No. What it would do is it would offset that cost increase because the manpower costs are steeply increasing in the industry. We are doing very good if we are able to offset it, and that's what we are experiencing so far.

Rupesh Tatiya
Analyst, Long Equity Partners

Okay. The second question on biologics. Can you give some sense of the average ticket sizes that we could reach once this business gains more customers? Because my understanding is even to develop a biosimilar, the entire budget is sometimes $30 million-$50 million. It's not a low-budget thing like a chemical entity, chemical molecule. Out of that, let's say $30 million-$50 million, can we get ticket sizes of, let's say, $3 million-$5 million as this business progresses?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Sreenivas, can I request you to please answer that?

Satya Sreenivas Neerukonda
Executive Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Yeah. Hi, Sreenivas here. Ticket sizes, yeah, you're right. Budgets are bigger for biologics and biosimilars compared to small molecules, generics. The ticket sizes range from depending on where we associate with the development process. If it is only for yield realization or only for some process improvements and all, the ticket sizes could be anywhere from $100,000-$150,000, INR 100 lakhs to INR 125 lakhs, in that range. If you are talking about developing a full biosimilar up to lab scale, then the project sizes could be anywhere from INR 4- INR 7 crores and upwards.

Rupesh Tatiya
Analyst, Long Equity Partners

Okay. I see. Okay. Clear. The final question is, we have done quite a bit of CapEx in the last March 2024, March 2025, March 2026. I think it's roughly INR 250 crore CapEx, and then this year is another INR 80 crore CapEx. That's roughly INR 325 crore-INR 330 crore of CapEx. But we have not seen revenue growth in that proportion. Even if assuming one-to-one asset turn, we have not seen that kind of growth. When can we see that growth, and what do we need to do to drive that growth?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Here, I think we have to understand the nature of CapEx that has been put in. About INR 100 or so is for the building. We were running out of capacities post-COVID. We were literally putting our equipment in the corridors. Post-COVID, we started building this project. It took us two years. Now we have space for future expansion. That INR 100 and odd crores is an exception, right? Likewise, biologics is a new capability. We have put about INR 25 crores there. That is also exception, and these kind of exceptional investments are needed, especially when you are adding newer capabilities to the organization. Otherwise, typically the company historically tends to spend the depreciation amount of the previous year into the next year. That is how it is.

Rupesh Tatiya
Analyst, Long Equity Partners

When will these capacities start contributing meaningfully to the revenues?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Like I said earlier, these capacities are meant to facilitate growth for the organization for at least five to seven years. You will see that we may not be requiring to add lab space for our existing services for the next five to seven years. That will take time to get the return on the building that we have built. Equipment, typically when we add equipment year- after- year, we also look at a one is to one return ratio. When we are putting new capability CapEx, that will take time because every new capability has an incubation period. That will take time. Here, we expect a one is to one to come up maybe for our biologics, maybe by the third year. That's our expectation. If we are able to run faster, maybe we will see that even in the second year.

Rupesh Tatiya
Analyst, Long Equity Partners

Thank you. Thank you for answering my questions. All the best.

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. A reminder for all the participants, if you wish to ask a question, you may press star and one on your touch-tone telephone. A reminder for all the participants, if you wish to ask a question, you may press star and one on your touch-tone telephone. The next question comes from the line of ES from PG India. Please go ahead. Sir, you are not audible. Sir, you are not audible. Participant line seems to be disconnected. The next question comes from the line of Rohan Shah from RS Investment. Please go ahead.

Rohan Shah
Analyst, RS Investment

Hello. Thanks for the opportunity. Ma'am, just wanted to know incremental CapEx to capture the expected opportunity in the preclinical.

Operator

I am sorry to interrupt you, sir. There is a disturbance from your side.

Rohan Shah
Analyst, RS Investment

Okay.

Operator

Yes, sir. You may go ahead.

Rohan Shah
Analyst, RS Investment

Am I audible now?

Operator

Yes, sir.

Rohan Shah
Analyst, RS Investment

Thanks for the opportunity, ma'am. Just wanted to know, do you need any incremental CapEx to capture expected opportunity in the preclinical and/or does existing capacity provide sufficient headroom? Also, does existing biologic facility have sufficient capacity to support the next few years of growth? Or would meaningful customer conversion require additional investment?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

We envisage that there will be some delta investment that we have to do. I will first talk about biologics. Biologics, I think the capacity is measured by the reactors that you have. So, initially, we have placed a few set of reactors, and if we want to expand the capacity, we would need to add the reactors. In preclinical, in this first half itself, we have hit the capacity constraint with respect to large animal facilities. So, that we are expanding as we speak. This kind of small deltas will be there. Wherever business is growing rapidly, these investments would continue. But again, like I was saying, all this would be part of that depreciation amount that we typically consume. It will not be significantly more than that.

Rohan Shah
Analyst, RS Investment

Understood, ma'am. Ma'am, if I may ask, what are currently the biggest constraints to scaling clinical research, customer demand, regulatory approvals, patient recruitment, or competitive intensity?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

I am sorry, I did not understand what you are saying. What are the constraints?

Rohan Shah
Analyst, RS Investment

Ma'am, I just wanted to know, what are your biggest constraints to scaling clinical research?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Constraints. I see. Clinical research was a difficult business for us last year. We were operating with a very limited number of customers because our capacity for BA/BE studies is only 180 beds. As a strategic decision, we have decided that we are not going to increase the number of beds. So, we limited the number of clients that we were serving to cater to this 180 beds. What has happened last year is we have lost some of our major clients due to their own reasons, and that has really put our business in a jeopardy last year. A lot of hard work has already been done. The lesson has been learned, and our business development has put in tremendous amount of work to ensure that now we have contracts with many multiples of customers.

That recovery has taken us time because in this service, the lead times are anywhere between 12 months- 18 months. I think we believe that we are at the funnel end where this conversion will begin to happen in the quarters ahead. That is where we are with the clinical research. On the CT side, we started with the bang. We did a very nice big study, and after that, there has been a little lull. That is where we need to put extra effort, maybe reach out not only in the domestic market, but also on the international market. Since we are a newcomer in this service, this will take a little bit of time to establish ourselves in CT.

Rohan Shah
Analyst, RS Investment

Understood, ma'am. Ma'am, also, given softer import or export sample flows, what initiatives are being undertaken to increase the domestic contribution to the food testing business?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Again, here a lot of hard work has already been put in. We began seeing this slowdown in Q4 of last year itself, so we quickly re-strategized our focus. Otherwise, Vimta is known for its high-quality work, so therefore our addressable market remained mostly in the export segment. Since export took a very bad hit because of the war situations in the Middle East, we had to quickly change the path and start looking for customers in the domestic market. A lot of hard work has been put, and in fact, I would say it was sometimes the bad also happens for the good, and this period where we focused on the domestic market, we have been able to add some very good clients, and we hope to grow our business with these clients in the future.

Rohan Shah
Analyst, RS Investment

That's helpful, ma'am. Ma'am, one more last question from my side. The electronic testing remained broadly stable despite strong underlying growth in the electronics manufacturing, defense, and EVs. What is preventing this business from growing faster currently?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

It is growing at a decent pace. It can do much better, but it's a small component of our business. I mean, even if it grew very rapidly, we will not see its impact on the top line for maybe another couple of years. But as such, we've doubled our capacities. Our EMI/EMC chamber capacities have been doubled. The reason it was doubled because we maxed out on the capacity utilization. We keep driving this business. Again, this is like food business. You have to have centers at multiple locations in the country because samples sometimes can be very large and cannot move from one city to the other city. Having said that, the Hyderabad market itself is very big.

Defense OEM, I would say environment itself is quite nice, and almost 70%-80% of our capacities are being used by them. We have a lot of repeat business here. We must understand that EMI/EMC testing is not done like for pharma or food, for every batch and things like that. It's done once during the development cycle and maybe once again when the buyer or purchaser is buying that product from this manufacturer. The volumes are not like in other businesses.

Rohan Shah
Analyst, RS Investment

Understood, ma'am.

Operator

Thank you. A reminder for all the participants that you may press star and one on your touch-tone telephone in order to ask a question. A reminder for all the participants that you may press star and one in order to ask a question. The next question comes from the line of Ranga Varshini from Wealthify . Please go ahead.

Ranga Varshini
Analyst, Wealthify

Thank you for taking up my follow-up question. It is on the ROE and ROCE side. Why has it taken a hit around here?

Siva Rama Krishna Kambhampati
CFO, Vimta Labs Limited

Yes, there has been a slight correction in our ROE and ROCE numbers, especially if you look at the denominators as well. In ROCE, we already have taken some additional debt. So, these two things have contributed to a slight correction in the first half.

Ranga Varshini
Analyst, Wealthify

Understood, sir. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Sagar Shah from Financial Research. Please go ahead.

Sagar Shah
Analyst, Financial Research

Thank you for taking my questions, and congratulations on the decent set of results. I just wanted, ma'am, a couple of quarters back, you had reiterated a guidance of about a turnover of INR 700 crores for FY 2028 with an EBITDA margin of 35%, 36%. Do you stand by it?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Yes, medium-term, I think we are quite confident. If I may give an analogy for Vimta, it's like a coiled spring now. There's a lot of potential in this spring. Now, we need the right opportunities for this spring to really jump up. The base is very strong. Our capabilities are quite complementary, and we have transitioned from being a very transactional partner with our customers to a full-service, full-scope, end-to-end partner with some of our customers. The potential medium-term, we are very confident.

It's just that on the pharma side, as I was explaining at the beginning of the call, the R&D pipelines are a bit slow. Last year, there was a lot of work that came from the peptides. Right now, I think a lot of filings have happened. There is a wait-and-watch on the approvals from the regulator. I think that is what is pausing the R&D pipelines for at least majority of the top pharma companies in India. Added to this, the food situation, you all know. I think these are temporary and causing a temporary lull. But once we overcome this, things should come back to the momentum that we plan for ourselves.

Sagar Shah
Analyst, Financial Research

That's about a 20%, 25% CAGR top-line growth.

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Yes.

Sagar Shah
Analyst, Financial Research

Okay, madam. Thank you for answering the question, and best of luck.

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next follow-up question comes from the line of ES from PG India. Please go ahead.

Speaker 12

Hi, thanks a lot for taking my question. My question is regarding long-term borrowings. In H1, there seems to be INR 15 CR of new long-term borrowings, when we are holding around INR 70 CR of cash. Why are we borrowing while there is net cash? Is this some sort of a project loan, or does it signal to a larger CapEx plan than, I think the guidance was around INR 80 CR for the year?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Couple of reasons. One is the interest arbitrage, cost of borrowing was found to be less than using up our own money. That was one thing. Also, we wanted to have cash on hand in case some opportunities come for us to quickly spend that amount of money. We thought it was good to keep it that way.

Speaker 12

Got it. The guidance holds currently for the planned CapEx for FY 2027 at INR 80 CR?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

CapEx, because the first two quarters were around INR 112, INR 115 crores. The CapEx was not utilized as planned, but H2, we think the utilizations will be as planned for H2.

Speaker 12

Got it. Awesome. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Vishal Manchanda from Systematix Institutional Equities. Please go ahead.

Vishal Manchanda
SVP of Institutional Research, Systematix Institutional Equities

Yeah. Hi, good afternoon. I have a few questions on the pharma analytics business. Can you share the client concentration here? What would be the contribution of top five clients to the pharma analytics business?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Siva, can you take that?

Siva Rama Krishna Kambhampati
CFO, Vimta Labs Limited

Sure. I do not have that number, but, I do not know, Sreenivas , would you have? Top five or top 10 contribution?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

That keeps changing quarter- to- quarter, especially in analytical. It could range, I do not know, anywhere between 25%-35%. That generally is the case. Sometimes more also, depending on the work that we do in that quarter.

Vishal Manchanda
SVP of Institutional Research, Systematix Institutional Equities

Got it. Most of these clients are kind of signed up on a project basis, or they have a long-term relationship that they tie up with you for?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

These are all long-term relations, but the orders are project-wise only.

Vishal Manchanda
SVP of Institutional Research, Systematix Institutional Equities

Okay. But you continue to have relationship with all your major clients, and none of them has dropped out?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

No. Yeah, we continue to have strong relations with all our top clients.

Vishal Manchanda
SVP of Institutional Research, Systematix Institutional Equities

Do these client relationship grow every year? Like, every client gives you a larger business every year, or that's a volatile number?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

No, that's the endeavor. Key accounts, our goal is to keep increasing the revenue from these key accounts. But it's not always a factor that we can influence, because it also depends on their R&D pipelines.

Vishal Manchanda
SVP of Institutional Research, Systematix Institutional Equities

Okay. Any sense, any color as to any specific segment within pharma analytics that's become more important for you lately?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

For us, we believe the future of pharma analytical will be driven by large molecules, be it biosimilars or biologics. Peptides was very strong for us last year, so it may again pick up in the coming quarters. We believe that future is with large molecules.

Vishal Manchanda
SVP of Institutional Research, Systematix Institutional Equities

Okay. Is the biologic business part of the pharma analytics business, or you would classify it separately?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

The CRADS business is kept aside. It is not clubbed with analytical.

Vishal Manchanda
SVP of Institutional Research, Systematix Institutional Equities

Okay. Anything related to biologics analytics would be classified in pharma analytics, and the CRADS business is separate?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

You're right.

Vishal Manchanda
SVP of Institutional Research, Systematix Institutional Equities

Okay. What is the total investment you would have made in the biologics CRADS business so far?

Siva Rama Krishna Kambhampati
CFO, Vimta Labs Limited

So far, we have invested close to INR 20 crores into this business.

Vishal Manchanda
SVP of Institutional Research, Systematix Institutional Equities

Okay. Is there an asset turn you would guide here? Like, INR 30 crores can generate another INR 30 crores in top line for you?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Too early to say that, but that is our goal. We look at a one-is-to-one return on investment.

Vishal Manchanda
SVP of Institutional Research, Systematix Institutional Equities

Okay. In your presentation slide, you have indicated that 40% of your pharma analytics revenue is coming from overseas customers. Is the nature of business that you get from overseas client similar to what you get from domestic clients, or they are very different?

Satya Sreenivas Neerukonda
Executive Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Can you repeat that? Sorry, I missed it.

Vishal Manchanda
SVP of Institutional Research, Systematix Institutional Equities

On your presentation slide, you have indicated that 40% of the pharma analytics revenue is coming from overseas clients. Wanted to get a sense whether these overseas clients give you a higher value business and the nature is different from what you get from domestic clients?

Satya Sreenivas Neerukonda
Executive Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Nature of business remains the same because the end markets where they apply for marketing approvals remain the same. The value is definitely higher when you get business from overseas.

Vishal Manchanda
SVP of Institutional Research, Systematix Institutional Equities

Okay. In terms of the nature of the clients that you are signing up for the CRADS business on the biologic side, are these smaller Indian biotechs or these are the larger generic companies that you are signing up?

Satya Sreenivas Neerukonda
Executive Director, Vimta Labs Limited

It has both. Smaller ones because they are more or less virtual, and larger companies because they have a higher ambition, more products, and their R&Ds are not able to support internally. That is when they outsource to CROs like us. Yeah.

Vishal Manchanda
SVP of Institutional Research, Systematix Institutional Equities

So, you develop the product and give it to them, and they will take it forward from there?

Satya Sreenivas Neerukonda
Executive Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Yeah, we develop their product. I mean, whatever is in their pipeline, we will help develop the process and then give it back to them.

Vishal Manchanda
SVP of Institutional Research, Systematix Institutional Equities

Okay. So, you kind of do it on a large scale and then you give it to the customer?

Satya Sreenivas Neerukonda
Executive Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Yes.

Vishal Manchanda
SVP of Institutional Research, Systematix Institutional Equities

Just one final one. On the INR 40 crore growth CapEx that you are guiding this year, where it is going to be deployed?

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

That is distributed across the business units. You take it from preclinical to maybe food, analytical small molecule, large molecule again. So, across our business.

Vishal Manchanda
SVP of Institutional Research, Systematix Institutional Equities

Okay. Just one more. On the clinical trial research services, is there a particular focus that you have, like a particular dosage form or a particular therapy? Is that important, or you can kind of offer these services across therapies or—

Satya Sreenivas Neerukonda
Executive Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Across therapeutic areas. It's across therapeutic areas.

Vishal Manchanda
SVP of Institutional Research, Systematix Institutional Equities

Do you have the bandwidth to offer that?

Satya Sreenivas Neerukonda
Executive Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Yes.

Vishal Manchanda
SVP of Institutional Research, Systematix Institutional Equities

Got it. Thank you. That's all from my side.

Satya Sreenivas Neerukonda
Executive Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. A reminder for all the participants that you may press star and one on your touchtone telephone in order to ask a question. A reminder for all the participants that you may press star and one on your touchtone telephone in order to ask a question. The next follow-up question is from the line of ES from PG India. Please go ahead.

Speaker 12

Hi. Thanks for taking the question. I think we spoke in some detail on analytical and clinical segments. Would be helpful to understand how the preclinical segment is performing. I understand why we don't have numbers, et cetera, but just qualitative flavors in terms of growth and the future outlook of the segment would be helpful.

Harita Vasireddi
Managing Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Can you take that, Sreenivas ?

Satya Sreenivas Neerukonda
Executive Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Sorry, I missed it again. Can you please repeat?

Speaker 12

Just want some qualitative flavor on how the preclinical segment has been performing, right? If any high-level numbers we have on the growth or the outlook on that.

Satya Sreenivas Neerukonda
Executive Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Preclinical is doing well, mainly with the IND space and the PK space, large animal studies, growing at a very healthy rate. It is going to continue because we are also looking at increasing our animal holding capacities, mainly for large animals. The demand is there, both for biotech and small molecule on the NCE space and the NBE space.

Speaker 12

Would clients here also be at least 30%-40% exports?

Satya Sreenivas Neerukonda
Executive Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Preclinical, all this discovery work is majorly exports. Regular safety, purity work, and all that could be around 30%-35%. That is all domestic.

Speaker 12

Got it. Okay, thank you.

Satya Sreenivas Neerukonda
Executive Director, Vimta Labs Limited

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. Participants may press star and one in order to ask a question. Ladies and gentlemen, we will take this as the last question for today. I now hand over to the management for closing comments. Over to you.

Siva Rama Krishna Kambhampati
CFO, Vimta Labs Limited

Thank you all for joining our Q2 and H1 earnings call today. Thank you so much, Systematix, for arranging this call. Thanks, Vishal. Thanks all. Have a good day.

Operator

Thank you. On behalf of Vimta Labs Limited and Systematix Institutional Equities, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines.