EPA:ALSEM Ratios and Metrics

Market cap in millions EUR. Fiscal year is January - December.

Millions EUR. Fiscal year is Jan - Dec.

Fiscal Year	Current	FY 2024	FY 2023	FY 2019	FY 2018	FY 2017	2016
Period Ending	Jul '25 Jul 18, 2025	Dec '24 Dec 31, 2024	Dec '23 Dec 31, 2023	Dec '19 Dec 31, 2019	Dec '18 Dec 31, 2018	Dec '17 Dec 31, 2017	2016
Debt / Equity Ratio	0.56	0.56	0.19	0.86	0.35	0.65	Upgrade
Debt / EBITDA Ratio	0.74	0.74	0.29	2.83	0.70	4.54	Upgrade
Debt / FCF Ratio	0.63	0.63	0.81	-	-	-	Upgrade
Asset Turnover	0.84	0.84	-	0.75	1.11	1.22	Upgrade
Inventory Turnover	1.48	1.48	-	1.10	1.60	3.79	Upgrade
Quick Ratio	1.91	1.91	2.17	0.97	0.98	0.75	Upgrade
Current Ratio	2.55	2.55	3.37	1.71	1.69	1.56	Upgrade
Return on Equity (ROE)	41.62%	41.62%	-	25.57%	55.98%	27.94%	Upgrade
Return on Assets (ROA)	15.64%	15.64%	-	6.90%	15.18%	1.89%	Upgrade
Return on Capital (ROIC)	27.49%	27.49%	-	10.90%	25.71%	2.86%	Upgrade
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)	37.00%	37.00%	37.30%	14.90%	34.60%	5.30%	Upgrade
Payout Ratio	162.06%	162.06%	46.74%	-	-	-	Upgrade

Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence. Standard template. Financial Sources.