Compagnie de Saint-Gobain S.A. (EPA:SGO)
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CMD 2021

Oct 6, 2021

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Hello everyone, and welcome to Saint-Gobain 2021 Investor Day. I'm delighted to host you in our Saint-Gobain headquarters. This is a fantastic display of all the know-how of Saint-Gobain, more than 80 Saint-Gobain solutions. We are entering a new chapter for Saint-Gobain. I'm very excited, very confident to open a new growth chapter for Saint-Gobain. In the next three hours, I will present to you my vision for the group. I'll do it together with my team, the executive committee that I put in place on July 1st. We have shared, we have worked on our strategy, and we are all committed to execute it very successfully. Our Capital Markets Day is all about the mid to long-term strategy of Saint-Gobain. On the short term, you have read our press release, we are confident, confident and comfortable with our guideline for a very, very good year 2021.

Any short-term questions you may have, we have our third quarter conference call on the 28th of October. We'll take all your short-term questions. Let's dedicate this time for the mid to long-term strategy of Saint-Gobain. There is so much to do, so much to share together. We face an unprecedented change, an unprecedented climate change. This is our starting point. We are entering, we are entering into a net zero carbon economy. More than 70% of the world GDP is now committed to reach carbon neutrality. This is more than 120 countries around the world. We have seen more than EUR 1 trillion of investment on renovation, construction, infrastructure put together by the different governments. You investors, more than 80% of you have deep, demanding, sustainable criteria in your investment. We just cannot go into net zero carbon economy if we don't go toward sustainable construction.

It is essential to get to a net zero carbon economy. The buildings, private and public, are the largest source of CO2 emissions around the world, 40%, more than industry, more than transport. Second challenge, in the last 50 years, we have used three times more natural resources versus the past for a population, which has just doubled. Third, we have to build faster, better buildings in emerging markets. There will be 2 billion more population inhabitants in the big metropoles of the emerging markets. We need to build faster, better buildings. These are three important challenges for the world. Our ambition at Saint-Gobain is to answer on those challenges. For that, I have a clear and simple vision: be the worldwide leader on light and sustainable construction. This is aligned with our purpose, making the world a better home.

In order to deliver on this vision, we have a plan. I have crafted together with my team a plan, Grow & Impact. Grow because growth is a core priority to us to build on the success of Transform & Grow. To that, we add impact. Impact for the planet, impact for you, shareholders, our commitment to create value, impact for our customers, impact for our teams to win, to make the Saint-Gobain team win, impact for our customers, impact for the communities we live in. This is Grow & Impact. This is our plan for the next five years. Preparing for this day, I also wanted to answer three important questions for Saint-Gobain while opening this new inspiring chapter going forward. First question, do we have a clear, simple, easy-to-read strategy? The answer is yes. We have a strategy focused on light and sustainable construction.

We know what we stand for. Second question, in this fast-changing world, answering the challenges I just mentioned, are we going to be able to lead the race, to drive the changes? The answer is yes. We have the solutions. We are moving massively toward solutions to our customers, backed by the full innovation potential of Saint-Gobain. We are the solution, which means added value, margins, pricing power going forward. Third question, do we have a new culture within Saint-Gobain? The answer is yes. I've worked hard together with all the team to change radically the organization of Saint-Gobain in the last two and a half years. We have a totally new business governance, driven by decentralized teams, country CEOs, empowered, fully accountable to drive performance, to drive their P&L, and to deliver on our plan, Grow & Impact.

All of them, they want to grow and impact in their country. Let's turn now to our plan on how to be leader worldwide on light and sustainable construction. First pillar, leverage attractive positioning on accurate markets. Second pillar, outperform our markets. We are outperforming our markets. Third, the core of Grow & Impact, create value for our shareholders. I start with the first one, the first pillar. We are positioned on markets which are attractive and which are structurally accelerating. Renovation in Europe, Light Construction in Americas and in Asia. Third, a call for technology on the sustainability imperative for our global markets. Let's go in details into this first pillar on how we are going to take the most of those underlying markets which are accelerating. First, renovation. This is our largest market, notably in Europe.

We all know that a lot of money post-COVID, in terms of economic stimulus by the different governments, has been put on energy efficiency of homes, of buildings, private and public. It will be public buildings in our figures next year in France. We see all the stimulus in Spain, in Italy. We see the success of MaPrimeRénov' in France, 400,000 projects in just 10 months, and over EUR 2 billion of support next year. This is real. Beside the post-COVID, the short-term measures, I would say, we have structural shifts. Structural shifts in terms of much more demanding building standards. The call from the EU, the Fit for 55, asks for a true acceleration, doubling, doubling the renovation rate in Europe, public, private buildings. There are more than 70% homes in Europe that are not going to be net zero carbon by 2050.

In the U.K., since April last year, you just cannot rent a house if it is at a minimum of energy efficiency. It will be the same in France by 2025, and the next grade by 2028. We have also in the U.S. some additional and increased building standards. This is the second pillar behind the tailwind of renovation. The third is that post-lockdowns, we have all experienced that in our personal life, there is a renewed usage for the buildings, starting with work from home. There is a renewed usage which calls for renovation, particularly on single-family homes in Europe, but also in a big way in the U.S. Also, modular evolution of the buildings. In Paris alone, we have 1 million sq m of office space which is empty, yet a lot of housing demand which is not met.

There is a call for renovation also on these transforming deep usage of the buildings. Second structural shift, a move of construction towards Light Construction, light frame construction, substituting traditional heavy building materials type of construction. What do I mean by light frame construction? This is a construction where the number of load-bearing elements is drastically reduced versus traditional heavy construction. You can see on the picture. This is a construction where basically the load relies on the frame structure. If you take this building, it's just some pillars of concrete. It could be steel, it could be wood. Wood is growing a lot. Just the structure holds the building. All the rest is open for a lot of Saint-Gobain products.

Glass, of course, but plasterboard, flexible mineral wool to shape ventilated facade, construction chemicals on the facade, all that is a very supportive trend for the Saint-Gobain products. There is a rationale behind it. The rationale is that you can save up to 50% of weight of materials when you move from traditional heavy construction to Light Construction. 50% less natural resources means less CO2, less transport, less cost. You can save also time and productivity up to 20% when you need to build fast, better buildings in emerging markets. Those buildings meet all the characteristics in terms of well-being. This is why this modern Light Construction is growing not only in developed countries, but also in emerging markets. We are Saint-Gobain second to none in terms of the span of our offer towards Light Construction. Third structural shift within our global markets.

There is an imperative call for sustainability. It is urgent. It is now, which does require technology, specialty materials. This is a good positive trend in terms of innovation for our global markets within High Performance Solutions. On three areas, I take sustainable construction. Our leadership with ADFORS on textile solutions allows us to expand by three times the lifetime of a wall or the road with reinforced textile. Chryso on admixtures, and we are happy to have Thierry Bernard, the CEO of Chryso, with us today. We closed the acquisition a bit earlier than planned on October 1. We'll decarbonize by three, four, five times cement and concrete. A big call to accelerate to decarbonize construction. Second, sustainable mobility. We know that the big metro in the emerging market, it's not air quality, it's not just the buildings. It's also the car traffic moving fast towards electrical vehicles.

This is what we are doing with our fantastic glazing technologies across the board that we apply to electrical vehicles, where we grew 90% in the last four years and where we have a share of 20% of our sales. This is three times higher than the average market of electrical vehicles around the world. Last but not least, sustainable industry. In all the individual processes, including within Saint-Gobain, there is a call for sustainable processes, reducing in a big way the content of CO2. When we move towards high-performance ceramic refractories, new generation, we can save up to 25% the energy spent of a furnace. That means the glass could be for packaging, it could be for building glass out of this furnace has 25% less Scope 2 CO2 content. This is a big ask from all our initial customers.

Here also a structural shift with an acceleration on technology and innovation. When we ask and look outside on what it means, we took the Oxford Economics view on our underlying markets. How does that translate those structural shifts into our underlying markets? This is basically two times faster than what we have seen in the last decade. Two times faster. This is not my view. This is the Oxford Economics. I share this view. There might be bumps down the road here and there in the next years, but there is a structural shift on all those markets, two times faster. Our goal is, of course, to take the most of the underlying markets into the sales of Saint-Gobain. What does that mean for the sales of Saint-Gobain and our ambition in terms of sales growth?

Given the fact that our underlying markets are accelerating, doubling, plus our confidence and our proven confidence to outperform the markets, gain market share, we are increasing our growth ambition. We are increasing our growth ambition for 3%-5% average organic growth over the period, absent any major economic slowdown, 3%-5%. Of course, we shoot for the high side of the range. This is a real step change for Saint-Gobain versus the 1.5% we had for several years in the past. This is our growth ambition, and we are all committed to deliver on this growth ambition. Now, I told you that we are going to outperform our markets. How are we going to do that? Two success factors on our performance. First, a massive drive towards solutions.

We are not selling anymore SKU by SKU, our products, like we used to do in the past. We are moving towards massive solutions to answer the needs of our customers. Second, leveraging our new business governance, our performance-driven organization. Let me take a step back a minute. When you take the world CO2 emissions, 40% come from the building. Two-thirds of that is during the lifetime of the building, the usage of the building, energy, air conditioning, and so on. One-third is the construction activity of the building. We at Saint-Gobain, we have levers on two-thirds of that. We have levers on two-thirds of the buildings' emissions around the world. I start with the first one, the building envelope. This is the first order of magnitude on any energy-efficient performance building, the envelope, whether it's new or whether it's through renovation.

This is what we are doing on the building envelope within Saint-Gobain. We have all the applications. We cover all the applications, interior, exterior, roof, floor. We have all the applications. We are the number one worldwide in terms of energy efficiency offer. In Europe, we have a very strong presence on renovation. We have a full presence across the value chain, and we offer and we leverage our distribution network so that we can talk to all the small craftsmen. You are not a serious actor on renovation if you do not talk to the hundreds of thousands of craftsmen which are close to any single home in France or in Europe. This is what we are doing at Saint-Gobain. This is more than 50% of group sales, our number one market.

Second, on Light Construction, this is more related to the construction activity of the building. When you move towards Light Construction, the expense of heavy traditional construction, we have also the widest range in the industry. Internal partitions, ceilings, facades, cladding systems, light structure off-site manufacturing, heating services, and of course, because that's part of it, the manufacturing of the building materials, we are also moving towards zero-carbon products. This is a picture of the plant we announced in Norway, the first net zero carbon worldwide plasterboard plant. This is what we are doing in terms of comprehensive solutions for Light Construction. I talk a lot about solutions. What do I mean by a solution? Each time we answer a customer need, we start from the customers.

We understand the pain points of the customers, the expectations, how to make their life easier, how to save them time, how to solve a problem that they have, how to differentiate also versus a competitor which sells just one or two product lines versus the full set of Saint-Gobain. It starts from the bottom, I would say traditional cross-selling, having one head covering all the Saint-Gobain products, one truck, one invoice, one call to the customer service, one catalog by vertical of markets, schools, hospitals. This is what we have in Europe to target the big renovation of public buildings coming next year and the years to come. Key accounts. When we move up into the value chain, we add some services. It could be night stores in our distribution in the Nordics.

If it's more convenient for the customers to shop at 10:00 P.M., that's fine. We offer this service. We offer also digital solutions so that all the craftsmen that we target in renovation can make very fast quotes, precise on their pricing so that they answer faster to the end customers. When they have 10 months of backlog in France, the largest ever we have seen, it is a service to differentiate versus competitors. It is also an intermediation platform. We have it in the Czech Republic, in India, in France to link our customers, the professional customers, with the end customers. It could go up to recycling services. This is something we are supposed to do next year in France, recycle the demolition waste. It goes up to systems. Systems is a complete set of products that we put together at Saint-Gobain.

It is, for instance, the partition systems. We have Optimax Habito. It is a full set of partition where you save 80% on the steel frame, faster to install, less CO2, less costly, and with a guaranteed performance by Saint-Gobain. External insulation on the facade where we put together insulation ADFORS textile solutions and Mortars. Of course, we support all that with our building science knowledge. You can see all examples, and I could go on and on. This is the job that our country's CEOs are doing, are developing more and more to enrich their solutions and answer the customer needs. When we take the full spectrum of the different products of Saint-Gobain, we measure our solutions for our customers along two axes, which are critical to our customers: sustainability and performance.

Over the last year, we have spent quite a lot of time across more than 400 product families of Saint-Gobain to measure precisely what our sales are doing on sustainability and performance. Sustainability means what we are providing to the planet: CO2 reduction, energy savings, natural resource preservation, circularity when you recycle products, and also the well-being of the people: health and benefit, health and safety, sorry, comfort. On the performance side, it's, of course, the economic value, the productivity, the financial benefits, and also what we call user experience. When we match the color of roofing and siding in the U.S., this is an aesthetic user experience that we provide to the end customers. We have measured accurately in details all the offer of Saint-Gobain. We have measured that we have 72% of our total sales which are providing an impact on sustainability.

Within our plan, Grow & Impact, we want to continue to drive the group with this high content of sustainability sales and move progressively towards 75%. This is how we are going to impact our customers, impact the planet, and grow more. In order to make it a commercial success, what we have done also is not only to measure what it makes within Saint-Gobain sales, it is what it makes in terms of impact for our customers. Of course, they have a different view. If you are a developer, total cost of ownership is very important. If you are a craftsman, you want to save time. It has to be easy and fast to install. You will have some examples later in the day. If I'm a homeowner, I want to drop my energy bill.

We have measured within our solutions in order to truly sell them to our customers what is the impact and how to value and therefore price our solutions to the different customers. Our solutions are down to earth. Our solutions are down to earth. The real life of Saint-Gobain, of our sales teams, of Saint-Gobain teams around the world is summarized in this chart. Saint-Gobain is vast, yes, but it is simple. If I take those nine use cases, what I call use cases is the bread and butter of what we are servicing in terms of market. You have Saint-Gobain activity. It means on renovation, single-family home renovation. In France, whether it's north, south of France, or in Manchester, this is the same type of solution we sell to our customers.

Public buildings, schools, hospitals, multifamily home renovation in Eastern Europe, where you have those collective buildings with a big need of external insulation on the facades. That also for new build, new build family, multifamily in Brazil, single-family home in the U.S., office buildings in India. Of course, within our global markets, green mobility. What are all the features and how much do we impact the customers? What do we measure? If I take a school, we will measure how much we save when we renovate the school in terms of CO2, in terms of thermal performance. We will also measure the acoustic performance of the classroom. Therefore, you can link it as a head of school with the absenteeism of the teachers because the acoustic is linked to that. There are a lot of studies.

You will hear this afternoon from the CEOs of the executive committee, their main use case and how much we impact in terms of criteria, natural resource savings, productivity savings, CO2 performance, what it means in each use case within their region, their perimeter. You have understood that the construction market is at a tipping point. In order to tackle the challenges of the world, CO2 emissions, natural resources, fast urbanization, we just cannot build like we have built for the past decades. We want to lead the changes. We want to lead the changes. We will do that by tailored solutions, by sophisticated solutions with all the innovation of Saint-Gobain behind it. On top of that, we have the international presence to scale up those solutions. Carbon neutrality is not France by 2040 and India by 2080. It is all the countries at the same time.

We have the ability to scale up our solutions around the world. How we are going to do that is by leveraging to its full potential our strong performance-driven operating model. Let's go to that. First, the core of that is innovation. Innovation is the engine for our solutions going forward. I've appointed Anne Hardy, where is Anne, on July 1 as Chief Innovation Officer, a new position for Saint-Gobain, taking together all the R&D technology platforms of Saint-Gobain plus our marketing resources, our product management resources in a true customer-centric innovation. I've given to Anne two objectives as part of Grow & Impact. First, enrich our solutions on sustainability and performance. Second, accelerate our time to market and our differentiation versus competitors. We'll continue to invest on R&D, on innovation, on service innovation.

It's just not products or R&D across the board through Anne's group going forward. The second pillar on our organization is data. Being a designer of products, talking to architects, a manufacturer, a distributor, we have the largest number of touchpoints across the value chain. Every single day, we generate hundreds of thousands of data, data on customers. We have done a bit of that. We have leveraged a bit our data. We have done it in some of our distribution businesses, big data for pricing, upselling, cross-selling, product recommendation, anticipating churn of customers. There is so much more we can do. There is so much more in terms of power of data. In order to drive the group forward and to make a true impact from our data and to accelerate our growth with our data, I've hired Ursula Soritsch. She's here from outside.

She joined the executive committee, joined six months ago Saint-Gobain to lead us through this transformation journey on data and truly leverage the millions of data and customer touchpoints we have across the board. Third, ESG, which is at the core of our operating model. Our business model drives positive ESG outcomes. I've asked Claire Pedini to take the lead on ESG across all the group, and Claire will highlight to you later this afternoon on all the parameters, social, governance, environment, all our actions and roadmaps. In a nutshell, what means ESG for us is first to minimize our footprint. We have a commitment to reach carbon neutrality by 2050. More importantly, maximize our impact in terms of CO2 avoidance for our customers.

What we sell in one year will avoid 40 times the CO2 emissions that we have used during this year for the production, as long as we are not yet carbon zero. Forty times CO2 avoided emissions for our customers, 40 times on Scope 1, two, three. This is how we view and live with ESG, minimize our footprint on the way to carbon neutrality and maximize our impact for the planet and for our customers. Here again, you understand that the more we impact, the more we will grow. If we provide faster, bigger solutions for our customers to decarbonize, they will ask more from our solutions and we will grow more. In order to deliver on this sustainability roadmap, operational excellence is at the core of Saint-Gobain. All the country's CEOs have their sustainability roadmap between now and 2030. This is an important milestone for us.

You will hear from Benoit d’Iribarne, our VP in charge of technology and all industrial performance for the group, how he drives those sustainability roadmaps. On top of that, how we continue to open initiatives, opportunities on World Class Manufacturing for productivity, for savings, and also how we are going to optimize our maintenance CapEx going forward in order to free up room for growth. Operational excellence is also at the core of Grow & Impact. Now, on the organization itself, I've put a lot of energy in the last three years to prepare this organization. We have put collectively together a lot of energy and effort to prepare the foundation pillar of Grow & Impact. This is the new organization of Saint-Gobain. We have prepared the organization for Grow & Impact. Today, we are organized by countries. 90% of our countries' CEOs are native from their countries.

Some years ago, when I wanted to know what was going on in Plasterboard in China, I was talking to a French manager in Paris, head of Worldwide Plasterboard. Today, what I'm doing, and I did that no later than last week, I take Santhanam, our head of Asia-Pacific based in Chennai, Sreedhar, our CFO, and I call Paul Sheng directly, the CEO of China. If I want to hear from Joanna Czynsz about how the Polish market is doing, I call directly Joanna together with Patrick, head of Northern Europe, Marco Corrales in Mexico, Mexican in Mexico, Mariano Bo, Argentina in Argentina. This is the reality of Saint-Gobain today. We are a truly multinational organization. All the country's CEOs, they have a full ownership, they have a full accountability, and they have the decision power to take fast decisions.

Of course, they are the best persons, the best managers to hire the right teams. It's better to be a U.S. citizen to hire in the U.S. or German like Raimund Heinl in Germany. No surprise if we have 82% of engagement from the employees, which is top quartile in terms of intergenerational benchmark. We have 60,000 employee shareholders of Saint-Gobain. This is a powerful business governance, again, a strong pillar of confidence going forward. It brings two very essential points for me. First is speed and quality of execution, lean organization, fast decisions, one boss, one topic, one topic, one boss. We trust, we empower our managers. Second, customer centricity. We have increased our market share. We have 80% of countries with joint specification team. We have 90% of our salespeople cross-selling. We benchmark our performance every quarter. We benchmark our performance.

We benchmark our performance with the light-side building materials, some of them being highly valued in terms of multiple. We have the ambition to outperform and to continue to outperform like we have done in the last two years. I have the ambition, I have the goal to make the Saint-Gobain team win. We have the ambition not only to beat those peers in terms of benchmark, but also progressively also to increase our valuation to go towards higher multiples that I think we deserve. Of course, to support all this, we align our incentives with the ownership of the countries. 100% bonus aligned to their own country. It used to be 40%. The rest was in a kind of solidarity in the matrix, complex organization. It's 100%. I'm Mike Chaldecott, CEO of the U.K.

100% of my bonus is linked to my U.K. performance and decisions and two times bigger in terms of financial weight. Second, long-term incentives for the top 2,300 managers with 80% on value creation, 60% Return on Capital Employed, 20% share performance above the CAC 40. If we are below, there is zero, and 20% of quantitative ESG metrics. You can see the power of this new organization in terms of speed of decision, ownership, and also in terms of alignment and accountability. Value creation is at the core of Grow & Impact. It is at the core of our plan. We are committed to drive value creation for our shareholders. We have laid down strong fundamentals over the last two and a half years with Transform & Grow, speed of execution and consistency, focus on growth and cash.

Sreedhar did a fantastic job to increase the cash performance of the group, alignment on management to accountability and compensation. Third, decisive strategic pruning of the portfolio to make the group stronger and to create value. Going forward, we have clear investment priorities and will be very disciplined on that, leverage our very strong footprint in Europe on renovation, enriching our solutions, expand Light Construction in North America, expand our range, expand within residential, non-residential markets, expand our Light Construction presence also in emerging markets, whether it is Latin America or Asia. You will hear from Javier this afternoon and Santhanam beyond some already very strong existing footprint. Fourth, leverage also our solutions, technology, competitive advantage on sustainability for our global markets. If I go one step beyond the 2025 timeline, we have the goal also to balance our geographic presence with more emerging markets and more North America.

In terms of our own organization, we'll keep more or less an 80/20 organization between the local countries, local markets, where it makes sense to be very local to drive local solutions day in, day out, and what is required in terms of global markets for global innovation and global customers. This is the good setup for Saint-Gobain going forward. As part of Grow & Impact, we'll, of course, use M&A to drive the performance of the group. We'll continue to make regular reviews of our perimeter without waiting too long to take decisions. We have been very decisive to criteria performance and strategic alignment. We'll make value creative acquisitions on two criteria: consolidation of leadership positions by geography. This is what we have done very successfully with Continental Building Products.

I wish Jay Bachmann, the CEO of Continental Building Products, could be there, but Mark will connect with him on a video. It's a fantastic acquisition. We create value 18 months after the close of the acquisition in February 2020, despite the COVID. Your value, second. Second criteria, enrich our offer and enrich our presence along the value chain. This is exactly in line with the Chryso acquisition that we made, totally aligned with the strategy of sustainability and performance, enrich our offer towards construction chemicals. Of course, we'll use CapEx, growth CapEx in particular, to expand the group, to grow and impact with notably two-thirds, more or less, of our growth CapEx outside of Western Europe. We are committed to drive attractive value creation. We are committed to drive attractive value creation for our shareholders. ESG will remain at the core of our business model.

We will deliver best-in-class financials, organic growth. We shoot for the high side of the range. We target a double-digit margin. We will continue to make solid progress on cash generation, on free cash flow. We will be extremely disciplined on capital allocation and returns and M&A acquisitions. We are committed to drive attractive shareholder returns with the right combination of attractive dividend policy and also EUR 2 billion of share buybacks over the period 2021-2025. This is Grow & Impact. I have put a lot of thought to prepare that over the last three years. It is also reflecting my strong conviction about how the construction market is changing, changing fast, the challenges ahead of us, and my strong convictions about the strengths and the potential for Saint-Gobain to deliver success.

A focused strategy on light and sustainable construction, making the most of accelerating underlying markets, our performance and winning the fighting spirit mindset, our performance on our markets thanks to solutions, push to its limits and to its maximum potential, our strong operating model, and a strong value creation for our shareholders. You can count on a very skilled, very committed management committee. I'm extremely happy, extremely honored to lead this team. You can see how much Saint-Gobain has changed, almost 40% women, eight nationalities. This is the team which will drive the success of Grow & Impact, which will inspire and mobilize all the teams of Saint-Gobain. I'm extremely confident, extremely excited also about all the journey. Thank you very much. Now here's the plan. If I could go to the next slide, which is the agenda for the day.

The agenda of the day, we will start with a review of the regions and High Performance Solutions. You will hear from each region CEO what you will see on the slide, the solutions in action. Let's start right away with the Americas with Mark Rayfield for North America and Javier Gimeno for Latin America. Mark, Javier, the floor is yours. Thank you.

Mark Rayfield
Senior VP and CEO of North America Region, Saint-Gobain

Thank you, Benoit. I'm very happy to be here with Javier to talk about the Americas. We will start with the first slide at a high-level overview of the Americas. I'll let you read the numbers, significant scale, and impressive margin. The two points I would point out on this slide is first that we're leaders in the main markets we participate in. We're number one in Canada. We're number one in the U.S., in Brazil, and Argentina.

Second, along with what Benoit shared, the vast majority of our CEOs, myself included, are native to the region. If I take North America, again, significant size and solid operating margin. I would highlight two points for North America. We have 61 plants covering across North America from Calgary in Canada, Jacksonville in Florida, Norwood in Massachusetts, Wilmington in California. It means we have plants close to our customers, producing products they need close to their locations, supplying them faster at a lower cost and a lower environmental impact. It also means within North America, we are the leader in Light Construction. We are the only manufacturer in North America with all the products needed for both commercial and residential Light Construction, ceilings, grid, insulation, gypsum, roofing, siding, everything under one umbrella.

In over 115 years of producing quality products, we remain the number one brand for both homeowners and contractors for over a decade in our Exterior Products solutions. When we look at North America, it is a growth market for Saint-Gobain. I bring three reasons up. First off, it is a very solid market. You have seen that in 2021. You have heard about the impact of the pandemic on household creation, on renovation, on larger homes. We have seen that in North America. The first time in 10 years, homes are being built larger than before. Even with this expansion and the expansion we have seen in 2021, we still have over 3.8 million homes of deficit within North America from a decade of underbuilding. It is structurally a very strong market. The majority of the market is in Light Construction materials, where we are number one in the region.

Forty-five percent of the purchases are Light Construction materials where we lead. Our products solve our customers' problems. What you need is light, sustainable, easy-to-install products for construction and renovation. We provide that, whether it be lightweight gypsum board, EZ Stab grid for commercial installations, or our integrated blowing wool machines, tubing, and product that allows better coverage at a lower cost. What you see here is stone facade mechanically fastened to a house with an integrated rain screen. We provide solutions that solve our contractors' problems, both sustainability and performance-wise. How do we win? Two main reasons and then a use case. First, we win by taking the foundation of Transform and Grow and what it changed within the region and what it provided for us in North America: operational excellence, agility, nimbleness.

We combine that with expanding in markets that were already strong. You see the Continental logo there. We will talk a bit about that expansion, which was a major acquisition for the region going forward. We show it all in a use case, which is a single-family home in North America that is constructed, a typical house, and also we will share how it works in renovation. To begin with, the integration and acquisition of Continental was probably the most transformational moment within the region for us. It was a very successful integration, value creation within two years, synergies achieved above and faster than the business plan, and 7x 2021 EBITDA was the cost of the acquisition. Fantastic acquisition.

This was done by the team within the first three months during COVID, aligning the sales and marketing team to a single face to the customer so our customers could feel confident they could grow with us right out of the bat. Within the first six months, aligning the best of products of both businesses and the best of formulations in both businesses, placing them in all of our plants across the region, so faster service of the best products close to our customer, optimizing the transportation synergies going forward. All of it driven by Jay Bachmann and his team that came from Continental merging with the Saint-Gobain team. One of the greatest assets that came with Continental was the asset of human capital.

As with Chryso with Thierry, the asset of human capital that aligns culturally with our business drove this integration and gave us this great success, as well as a footprint in retail where they had a strong relationship. The second transformational moment or factor was focusing on breaking down silos and building collaboration, which allowed us to hold SG&A flat for a number of years by working across our businesses in a single team. By doing this, we ended up with R&D, purchasing, manufacturing, working across the whole collaborative team to ensure that we were outperforming cost effectors in both inflationary and deflationary environments. Supported by WCM, supported by digital. In my favorite graph I have here, you see SG&A flat, sales slightly going up, and massive leverage on your operating margin. Now I want to hear a little bit from Jay on customer centricity.

Jay Bachmann
CEO, Continental Building Products

As a small child learning American football, I remember my father gave me two simple rules of advice: always keep your legs moving and don't get tackled. I can tell you, here in the United States, we have been empowered with the freedom to run, and we don't intend on getting tackled. That empowerment to run has meant a quick and successful integration of Continental Building Products. That empowerment to run means that we will capture growth in lightweight construction for residential housing where a shortage exists of over 4 million housing units. Our presence in retail means that we are going to grow with repair and renovation as home equity values rise and as people take care of a housing stock that is over 40 years old.

Working closely with our customers, deepening those relationships, running with them together to partner for growth is what will make us all successful.

At Foundation, we've built our business based on the relationships with our customers who trust us to deliver best-in-class service with high-quality products. The partnership and trust extends to Jay and the Saint-Gobain team. They have taken a unique approach of seeking out direct input from us on continuous improvement and how they can make it easier for us to serve the market. By focusing on our needs, I know that Foundation and Saint-Gobain will both succeed in growing together as construction markets expand.

Like Ruben, all our customers demand the breadth of service and the breadth of products to be successful with our contractors, our builders, our architects, as they all seek sustainable solutions for the long term.

Our leadership position in our markets means that we will generate success for them. I'm excited about our opportunities in the United States. Our legs are going to keep on moving, and we are not going to get tackled.

Mark Rayfield
Senior VP and CEO of North America Region, Saint-Gobain

Building on Jay's film there, I'll talk a couple of slides about customer centricity and what it means to us within the region. First, it means one face to the customer. We have over 3,000 contacts per week through our dedicated customer experience team with our customers. We utilize a single instance of sales force across all of our businesses and use that at every level of the organization so we can track what the customer's needs are and how they're developing. We can follow them and make sure our products and services are following what the customer needs going forward.

We also strongly believe our organization must mimic the customers we sell and the communities we work in. We have an extremely diverse team at all levels in our business that drive innovation and retention. We take this into our commercial markets to make a commercial team that can talk to the owner-operator, the architect, the contractor, all the way through the system about electrochromic glass, specialty ceilings, gypsum, everything the product needs. We will be able to handhold that project from start to finish. We do the same in residential, where we have one sales force talking to the homeowner, the contractor, and the distributor in our Exterior Products, making sure that we get the right products in the right hands.

Of course, we go one step beyond when we get to retail, not just the CertainTeed level, but the Saint-Gobain level is our face to the retail market, ensuring we leverage our scale. Customer intimacy also means understanding the customer journey in a very intentional way and understanding where their pain points are. We do hundreds of interviews for every segment we're trying to enter to know what that customer's truly looking for and to make sure we know how we can solve that. As they grow and evolve, we grow and evolve with them, including digital tools such as this picture of digital rendering, allowing our customers to see their project beforehand with multiple different products on it to see which fits best. That allows us to get the massive share of wallet per project.

When we look at a residential remodeling or residential rebuild, we can have over 20 products in that project, and we can get the biggest share of wallet of any other manufacturer in North America. We understand that sustainable solutions like solar have to be both effective, like you see in the bottom right-hand corner, but also attractive, where they really would prefer a single view with solar cells buried within the roof and not seen. This brings us to our use case. Our use case is a typical single-family home in the U.S. This happens to be in Northern Ohio, where we have a large presence. It is a net-zero-ready home, meaning that if you put solar panels on it, it takes no electricity off the grid. It is built with 24 of our products. It saves $100,000 in electrical bills over 30 years.

It is weather-resistant against ever-increasing weather events and gives 95% thermal comfort to its occupants. 99.5% of the products are locally sourced. In this, whether new build or renovation, it shows how all the products can come together across the region. With that, I'll leave it to Javier.

Javier Gimeno
Senior VP and CEO of Latin America Region, Saint-Gobain

Thank you very much, Mark. I am very happy to be here with you and to introduce you to the Latin American region of Saint-Gobain. Last 12 months, Saint-Gobain generated in Latin America a revenue of EUR 1.8 billion. We were able, in this difficult time of pandemic, to deliver a quite good operating profit, close to 70%. Today, Saint-Gobain in Latin America is employing some 13% of people, of which around one-third are women. We are operating 55 plants in nine different countries.

If you look at Saint-Gobain in Latin America, you will see a very rich commercial, logistics, and industrial footprint. This footprint is basically the expression of our leadership, especially in Brazil, which for years has been the center of gravity of Saint-Gobain in Latin America, but also in other countries like Mexico or Argentina. Our strong leadership is also supported by another three pillars. First, our rich portfolio of local and international brands, very well-known all across the region. Second, our valuable and long-lasting partnership with some major actors in the region. Third, very importantly, our capacity of innovation, one of whose main tools is our research and development center in São Paulo. As you know, in the last year, Saint-Gobain has undergone a quite remarkable transformation.

This has also been the case of Saint-Gobain in Latin America, which has very quickly evolved into a lighter, more agile organization with a faster decision-making process in which the local point of view has a more important weight. The breaking of the silos that in the past were separating our different business units and activities has allowed us to approach the market, to approach our customer in a much more comprehensive manner. In this approach, we try to be a company that is selling solutions. We are focusing on the most valuable verticals: malls, hospitals, schools. We are doing so by dedicating specialized sales teams. In this approach, we are really supported by the increasing desire of the Latin American consumers to get access to the best solution in terms of environment, comfort, and well-being.

In this research of performance and quality, those new Latin American consumers are more and more attracted by prestigious brands, brands like Saint-Gobain, which enjoy a high level of credibility. For sure, this process is supported by the fast development of the middle classes in Latin America. They are larger and larger, better and better educated, and more and more environmentally aware. A very capital point here is those new consumers are really willing to pay for the solutions they are looking for. This willingness is the main explanation of the price premium that many of our brands are enjoying in Latin America. This willingness explains also why in the last three years, we have been able to more than compensate the inflation that has hit the construction industry in Latin America.

This new strategic approach, offering our customers a comprehensive set of solutions, is the core message of the video I would like to share with you today. Please. Here in Brazil, in 2019, we decided to change our whole organization and adopt new ways of working to increase synergies, productivity, and customer intimacy. Now, all of our construction businesses in the country are under the same umbrella. That meant changing our approach from brands or products to customer segments and solutions. Today, in our technical sales segment, every single one of our 3,000 customers interacts with one and only one Saint-Gobain contact person. It's much easier now with the new Saint-Gobain organization. The specification flow is easier, negotiations are faster, and problems are solved more rapidly.

Most importantly, we now have a solution to a long request made from our side: customized integrated solutions, follow-up at site, logistical optimization, and site monitoring. Honestly, it is a unique offer. Saint-Gobain is the only company to provide these services. Like Fabio, we can tell many of our customers are really happy with this new organization. We gained several thousand new customers, increased sales from synergies by 4%, and grew our market share. It is very promising indeed, and it seems like we have a great journey ahead of us in Brazil. We go now to the use case of Latin America. We are talking here about a new multifamily apartment building. Here, we are dealing with two basic problems. The first one is the urgent need for urban renovation, for urban regeneration in Latin America, for the region to reach much better standards.

As you know, many of our countries have reached a high level of urbanization in the last three years in the sense that a fundamental part of the population is already living in cities. This process of urbanization has been often chaotic, and we felt attending to the basic requirements in terms of well-being, comfort, and sustainability. Now, there is a massive movement towards this urban regeneration. This is strongly supported by the public authorities and, more importantly, by the consumers I described before. For sure, the ambition of Saint-Gobain is to play a fundamental role on this. The second problem here is the absolute need of the Latin American construction industry to make substantial gains in terms of productivity. It's not only that labor is more and more expensive and difficult to find.

is also that the public authorities, the companies, and the individuals are looking for solutions, constructions which are lighter, faster to implement, and less intense in terms of resources utilization. In very simple terms, the problem we are trying to solve here is how to build faster this building while minimizing the environmental impact and maximizing the comfort for the users. As you can see with the Saint-Gobain solutions, we are able to get a modern, larger, more comfortable living space in which we minimize the environmental impact and we increase in a significant manner the profitability for the investor and the satisfaction for the user. This richer value proposition has allowed us to get very significant gains of market share in the region in the last three years.

More than two and a half percentage points of market share were got all across the region, which basically means that we have been able to systematically overperform in terms of growth, both the market and our competition. To digest this growth, up to 50 new plants were launched in Latin America. On the other hand, this more intensive orientation towards innovation is now visible in two things. First, in the significant enrichment of our product portfolio, very often composed of solutions that have been developed locally to address the specific needs of our local markets. Second, in the increasing ways that the sales of those new products and solutions have in our total revenues.

Under those conditions, you understand that I am extremely convinced about the solidity of the Saint-Gobain leadership, as I am convinced that we fulfill most of the conditions for us in the coming years to consolidate and reinforce this leadership, to accelerate growth, and to increase our profitability. In this move, we have to follow basically two axes. The first one is to expand our solutions in those countries where we are enjoying a position of leader or a position of challenger. The second way is by going into new geographies to go to some countries where we are not still present. Consistent with that, we have set up very ambitious targets for Americas. We are aiming at an organic growth between 4%-6% and a very robust level of profitability between 13%-15%.

This is the job of Mark and me for the new years, and we are very excited and committed about that. Thank you very much.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Thank you. Thank you very much, Javier and Mark. I wish we would have time to travel to Brazil, to travel to the U.S., but let's take quickly another travel. We'll go with Santhanam in India. Santhanam could not travel to Europe for obvious health reasons, so he's out of Chennai. Santhanam, I think you are live line, . And Santhanam has been leading the success of Saint-Gobain in India over the years. And I appointed Santhanam head of all Asia-Pacific to replicate across all the big potential of Asia what he has done so well in India. Santhanam, your turn. Thank you.

Santhanam B.
CEO of Asia-Pacific and India, Saint-Gobain

Thank you, Benoit. It's really a pleasure to explain the Saint-Gobain in Asia to all of you. Next.

Asia, as you all know, has some of the most and the fastest growing economies. Saint-Gobain has a unique and a very strong market position in many countries in Asia, led by really outstanding national leaders in each of these countries. A rapidly growing sales profile of about EUR 1.7 billion, with a solid operating margin, and the sales have grown nearly two and a half times in the last decade. Ten thousand-plus highly motivated, engaged, and empowered employees, a fantastic brand equity for Saint-Gobain, and excellent solutions for hot and humid climates, which is very relevant in Asia. All of this has led us to a very strong position in many of the countries. A well-positioned manufacturing footprint of 72 plants in 11 countries has led us to become the number two in Light Construction. The three mega trends in Asia are urbanization, digitalization, and drive towards Light Construction.

The middle-class consumers in Asia are thirsty and aspirational, and that really gives us non-linear growth opportunities. Asia is really home to the largest cohort of digital natives, and there is a very systematic drive towards lean construction that uses less resources, less energy, less labor, less skills, and faster. This trend is coming in now. Next. Driving this trend towards Light Construction, we have fantastic opportunities, firstly in the multifamily residential complex, the one that you see below, the old one in Mumbai, single-family homes, offices, and new home builds. All of them are really driving the need for Light Construction. Our architects, builders, consultants, and consumers are increasingly asking us for end-to-end support. Digital is dramatically changing. Our solutions in gypsum, glass, construction chemicals, and the building sciences, together with the value chain optimization, are making a huge difference. Next one. You will see the.

India's rapidly growing economy needs modern and sustainable office spaces. How can office new builds be comfortable and more productive working environments? A new office building that needed to meet the demands of today's collaborative working needs. Tenants are looking for a state-of-the-art building offering a space that enhances employee productivity with an environmentally conscious build and a cost-effective end product. Contractors want an expert provider with a proven track record of ability to deliver performing, fast, and reliable building solutions with no compromise on sustainability. Saint-Gobain uses a comprehensive range of leading solutions to combine green imperative with high-efficiency expectations. An environment optimized for work and well-being, delivered with cost and time-saving solutions, and with a reduced impact on the environment.

Fusing industry expertise with high-end solutions and eco-awareness, Saint-Gobain plays a key role in creating office spaces that work for tenants, employees, and the planet in India and beyond.

That's a use case in India where over 16 products and solutions have been given by our teams, be it in the facades or in the partitions or in the ceilings, offer acoustic comfort, thermal comfort, improvement in the air quality. We helped build this building faster with lower resources, lower weight, lesser energy consumption, and superior comfort. We also provide on-site monitoring and skilled training. The next one, please. Home is where our heart is. Making the world a better home is our purpose. Expanding our reach with home solutions is a very natural progression for us. The pandemic has really opened up quite a lot of opportunities. You heard that from Mark. You heard that from Javier.

Homes are becoming larger, and people are asking for superior interiors. All of this is leading to opportunities for solutions. In India, we have created the homes unit, which provides solutions for windows, ceilings, and showers end-to-end. We are tied up with a very large digital integrator and have a fantastic franchisee model to leverage this mega B2C opportunity.

The next one.

Here in China, we have digitalized our operations to improve our customer experience and fuel our growth. We developed our digital sales platform knowing that our customers need solutions to increase their productivity and profitability. Behind the platform, we ensure that our customers receive streamlined digital services. This allows us to optimize stock, manage production, reduce costs, and minimize CO2 emissions from transportation. Thanks to this seamless experience, 100% of our sales are now placed online via our e-shop.

It's a real success and we are very proud of. We now do all our purchases online via this platform. It's very convenient, fluid, and reliable. I have access to all my information and can fill up my orders very easily. Saint-Gobain has done a great job. They are the only ones to provide such a platform. They are really helping my business. Digitalization has been a great lever to accelerate our business. Our revenues have doubled in the last four years, and our profits have tripled. Last but not least, all the data we gathered now are helping us anticipate our customers' needs and deliver even greater solutions. [Foreign language] .

Not only in China, we are digitalizing the customer journey in India and connecting them to the physical distributors, retailers, and contractors and fabricators in Tier 2, Tier 3, Tier 4 towns.

There is a fantastic unified CRM that's really been developed that helps our teams to collaborate, multiple teams to collaborate on a given project and do cross-selling. Our data and analytics group has been formed. This is really strongly supported by the 1,400-plus full-time equivalents that we have in the IT and the digital serving India and the global markets. All this is also helped heavily by the fantastic startup system that we have in India and in China. Next one. We are really inspired by the work that Saint-Gobain has done in the last two decades since 2001. We have grown at the rate of about 17% year on year, nearly doubling our sales every four years and more than that in profits. We have a fantastic brand recall, over 68%, great market position, over 50% in glass and gypsum, and we are investing heavily.

We believe that through a combination of large organic investments and sensible M&As, we'll be able to triple our turnover in India in 12 years. This will be an inspiration for ASEAN and China. Our real goal would be to seize the growth opportunities in Southeast Asia and Vietnam, initially by expanding on our gypsum and the construction products, and later on, leveraging that fantastic manufacturing footprint that we have in India. We'd like to do that in China by both organic investments and in joint ventures. By the middle of this decade, we hope to be able to expand significantly and offer a full range of solutions for Light Construction.

To sum up, we have a fantastic brand, great, talented team, both digital innovation, commercial, manufacturing talent, an unmatched range of solutions, a strong B2B2C shift, and digitally native talented team, and an ability to roll out fast and replicate what we have done in China, India, and other countries. All of this is going to mean that we'll grow at a rate between 8% and 10% organically, which would mean tripling our turnover in 12 years, and at the same time, have a very solid impact, a favorable impact on the environment, a favorable impact on the customers, a favorable impact on our shareholders. We hope to maintain our high profitability at this level of 13%-15%. Thank you.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Thank you. Thank you very much, Santhanam, for this very inspiring journey through Asia.

Now let's turn to Europe with Patrick Dupin, heading Northern Europe, and Thierry Fournier for South Europe. You will see it's a strong duo that tandem to take care of all Europe. Patrick and Thierry, the floor is yours.

Patrick Dupin
Senior VP and CEO of Northern Europe Region, Saint-Gobain

Thank you very much, Benoit, for your introductions. Good afternoon to all of you. Europe. Europe is our largest region in Saint-Gobain. We are large. We are solid. We are locally driven in order to take into account all the local construction particularities. First, we are large. With EUR 28 million sales, above 8% operating profit, 90,000 employees, and huge numbers of customers with all their related data. Second, we have a strong local organization managed by countries. The vast majority of our managers are local nationals, very seasoned, very motivated. Third, we are strong. Our brands are strong. Our footprint is dense. Our capability to innovate is incredible.

With that, we feel capable even to outperform the market evolution that is taking place in Europe because the European market is a good market. It is good because of the huge potential in the renovation. It is good because of the demography. It is good because of the recent stimulus plans which have been launched by the states in order to accompany the climate transition. Thierry and myself would like to lead you through our market drivers, to our strategy, to show you how we want to grow, how we want to impact. First of all, looking backwards, Transform & Grow gave us the opportunity to review our business profile and select the businesses on which we will focus in the years to come in line with Saint-Gobain's strategy. We have divested 30 businesses representing EUR 4.5 billion sales, impacting our bottom line by 130 basis points.

Transform & Grow was also an opportunity to review our organization, to make it leaner, more streamlined, closer to the market. We have been able to reduce our fiscal base by EUR 150 million per year, impacting our bottom line by 60 basis points. This has not been done at the expense of our service quality. On the contrary, our service quality has improved, which has led us to market share gains everywhere in almost all businesses. Therefore, our organization is ready, prepared, aligned to take the full benefit of this booming trend, which is renovation in Europe. Public policies and post-COVID recovery plans are putting a lot of emphasis on renovation so as to improve the energy efficiency of existing parks and adapt it to the new ways of living and working. A lot of money is being put on the table, completing unprecedented savings on European personal accounts. Renovation growth rate is therefore expected to double by 2030. We know this market. We know this market because already today, two-thirds of our sales are made in this segment.

Beyond renovation, we see new customers' expectations arising in the different countries where we already play a role, where we have already invested. What are those changes, those moves? The first is the move to circularity: less waste, less emission, less CO2, more recycling. With Saint-Gobain on its set of solutions and processes, Saint-Gobain is the leader in the recycling. We see the emergence of the new bio-sourced products, which benefit from very strong perceptions from the end customers, like wood, fiber wood insulation in Switzerland or in Germany or in the Nordics, or dry clay in France. Here as well, we have a strong role to play. The off-site manufacturing.

With off-site manufacturing, we can optimize the construction processes while keeping, even improving, the level of quality of them. We can solve the problem of the labor scarcity. We can massify renovation. With the firepower of our distribution network, it plays a role as an amplificateur. Here as well, we are extremely well positioned. I would like to share with you the testimony of our German teams after the acquisition one year ago of a company, Brüggemann, that we acquired in the field of the prefabrication. Let's listen to the German team.

In 2021, Saint-Gobain has acquired a majority stake in Brüggemann. This German family business designs, manufactures, and delivers timber-based off-site solutions that provide time and cost savings thanks to a proprietary digital suite, a market that has been growing at about 10% per year.

[Foreign language] . We needed an intermediate building while we were renovating the old primary school building. Now we have a wonderful wooden module building, which was built in record times with Brüggemann and shows a high quality. It will stay here on the green park for the next three years, and then we will move it to the final destination. Joining forces with a prefab specialist enriches our expertise in this growing market segment. We gain new customers thanks to our deep construction market expertise and accelerate the development of our own off-site solutions.

More globally speaking, off-site construction is exemplary as it addresses major trends like digitalization, sustainability, and high energy efficiency, as well as speed of construction.

In order to capture this market potential, we want to use our strengths, our very robust strengths in Europe. We want to use our very robust strengths in Europe, and we want to go for much more impact on growth aspect. The core of our strategy is to organize our offer around solutions, consistent solutions addressing homogeneous construction domains. This strategy has three contents. The first content is the offer itself, where we orientate this offer towards those construction domains like new builds, renovation, schools and hospitals, offices. The second pillar is a reloaded go-to-market, where we improve our sales power, where we improve our specification. Third, the customer proximity. We want to engage to a higher level of intimacy with our customers.

We want to be end-to-end. We want to understand their pain points, to solve them, to use data, to have customer intimacy, and then capturing the new trends. We would like to share with you two illustrations of the power of selling solutions in our traditional business in France and in Germany. This first example is representative of the residential renovation market in France. This is a house in Nantes, western part of France. The owners wanted to reduce their energy bill, increase the living space, and improve the overall comfort in the living space. They had two options. First one, to renovate step by step, first year taking care of the envelope, second year taking care of the windows, and the third year maybe taking care of the ventilation and heating system.

The second option, going through a full global renovation project, selecting the right solution, combining them in an optimal way, dealing with the interface in the most efficient way. Of course, they have selected the second way, and we had the solution for them. We have addressed their needs of energy efficiency working on the envelope with them. We have addressed their need for more space and more performance within the house with all our solutions for interior fittings. The impact at the end of the day was maximized, as you can see, in terms of energy bill reduction, CO2 emissions in the future life of the building. It has also been a good case in terms of productive improvement of the job site. The final comfort is fantastic.

This has been made possible thanks to competent craftsmen who can rely for their training, for their materials on Saint-Gobain Distribution and Parallel Network in France. Each job site in France is at less than 9 kilometers from a point of sale of Saint-Gobain Distribution. Again, this example is representative of the renovation market in France, as I said. It shows that when we assemble cleverly solutions and products and install them in the most efficient way, we can address the two main challenges of the renovation program in Europe, which is decarbonization and energy efficiency improvement. After the home renovation in France, let's move to another construction domain which is very important for us, the construction of multi-family houses. Here in Germany, where the trend is to go more and more for lightweight construction.

Here again, we have a set of products and services that we orientate towards this specific market segment. We adapt our value proposition. We expand the range of solutions. We make a suite of solutions for them to be much more powerful. With that, we become the one-stop shop for those customers. With that, we can maximize ourselves. We can grow. Not only can we grow, we can also, with the completeness of our offer, answer better their preoccupation. Do they want to speed up the construction time? We offer efficiency in the construction mode. Do they want to sell sustainability to their own customers? We sell resource preservation, reversibility with a high degree of recycled materials. Do they want to sell performance? Do they want to sell comfort? We bring those attributes within our offer. You see, it's a change.

After being described to you with those use cases of our strategy, we would like to lead you on the way how we are going to implement it in the offer, in the go-to-market, and in the customer proximity. First ingredient, the range itself. This range must be permanently enriched, permanently differentiated, permanently developed. How do we do that? We do that with traditional mixed enrichments, day-to-day work, bolt-on innovation, incremental differentiation. This is something that we do every day, everywhere. We inject with our high-specialty solutions this offer into the global offer of solutions in order to save more complex problems like acoustic or fire resistance or airflow management. We combine our product into systems to create a higher level of integrity, so more value.

Finally, we develop new business models, new business models to capture more value, to offer to our customers an increased value proposition, either with service, with digital, with circularity. Generally, it starts in a country like here in Denmark, where we have developed a meter solution for the municipality. Afterwards, we scale up. The development of this portfolio, this solution portfolio, goes along two main attributes, two main axes, as described by Benoit. The axes of sustainability and the axes of performance. We are proud to say that already 70% of our sales in Europe are aligned with the sustainability criteria. We want to go beyond. We want to go further. Sustainability for the same performance, like with light plasterboards or with 2D modules in order to be more efficient in the lightweight constructions, easy to install, easy to displace.

Sustainability with resource preservation, product coming from the recycling boucles that we have organized. Performance with efficiency on the job size for the contractors with modules or for the applicators with preassembly product. After the offer part, let's go to the go-to-market. Our teams today are prepared, aligned, and engaged to deliver, promote, and sell our solutions on the market. Salespeople are not anymore monoproduct-driven. They do offer a large range of products and services to all kinds of customers adapted to their needs. They do work collectively on specification in order to offer one-stop shop to builders, architects, and design bureaus facilitating their life. They do offer key account management facilities when needed. Customer satisfaction is at the top list of their priority. They do strive for continuous improvement towards excellence. Omnichannel approach is definitely a key lever for us in order to deliver our ambition for growth.

Let me propose to you that we listen to Patrice Richard, Head of Distribution in France, elaborate a little bit about it.

Patrice Richard
France Head of Distribution, Saint-Gobain

In France, we have a sales outlet every 9 kilometers, and we work with 70% of French craftsmen. We help them for energy-efficient renovation projects. Imagine a family who wants to extend their house with good insulation. This family will post their project on Saint-Gobain's intermediary platform, La Maison Saint-Gobain, and will find the answers to all their questions about cost, financial aid, qualified professional. On that same platform, by using our digital suite, our core customer will be able to answer to the family and save a lot of time. Costs like this usually take up to four hours, but with our digital tools, one hour is enough.

[Foreign language].

Totally helped us to gain with just a few clicks of filters we can find a prospect within the vicinity of our business. Maison Saint-Gobain, customers represent between 60-70% of our order book. It's a real pleasure working on this site.

Patrick Dupin
Senior VP and CEO of Northern Europe Region, Saint-Gobain

We help both the family and the core customer to benefit from public aid. We've trained 10,000 of our core customers to become officially qualified for energy-efficient renovations. All our teams constantly enrich our actions to deliver the best customer journey possible. For example, to keep this up despite COVID, we digitalized our training program. It's now available on mobile, and we are very happy with our 80% success rate.

Thierry Fournier
Senior VP and CEO of Southern Europe, Middle East, and Africa Region, Saint-Gobain

Customer centricity is key in order to understand better and anticipate better the market needs, so as to innovate better and operate better our industrial and distribution network.

Thanks to our capillarity and our connections with the market, we are pushing for more sustainable and lighter construction in the wall segments. We are working with all the stakeholders in order to improve the attractiveness of the construction sector so as to have the right level of labor force and address the need for innovation across Europe. The trends are clearly here. We have fantastic teams. We have fantastic innovation potential, an unparalleled offer. We can rely on an unprecedented industrial and distribution footprint, so we are committed to overperform the market by 3%-4% organic growth per year. We are committed to deliver a high level of profitability in the range of 7%-9%. Above all, we are committed to grow and impact all our stakeholders. Thank you. Thank you.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Thank you, Patrick. Thank you, Thierry.

Last round in terms of the operational priorities of Saint-Gobain with High Performance Solutions. David Molho is the CEO of High Performance Solutions. After the presentation from David, we'll make a short break and come back later on. David, the floor is yours through the world of High Performance Solutions.

David Molho
CEO of High Performance Solutions, Saint-Gobain

Thank you very much, Benoit. Good afternoon. High Performance Solutions is an organization of global businesses addressing growing markets. Our business model is based on our unique material and technology expertise, the power of our global innovation, and our worldwide footprint with 240 plants all around the world. This is what allows us to co-develop high-performing solutions with our customers in order to address their needs for more sustainable and better-performing solutions.

In High Performance Solutions, we posted sales over the last 12 months above EUR 7 billion, with 12.3% operating margin, 11.1% in the second half of 2020, and 13.5% in H1 2021. We have very diverse teams in terms of nationality, in terms of gender. One-third of our managers are women, and in terms of skills and competencies all across our teams. We have leadership positions in our main markets worldwide, and we address three markets: construction, 20% of our sales; mobility, 35% of our sales; and industry, 45% of our sales. For sustainable constructions, my colleagues have explained already in great detail what are the key main growth drivers based on the need for renovation and energy efficiency. What we bring in High Performance Solutions is global innovations and specialty materials for construction. Chryso is a worldwide leader in construction chemicals, delivering High Performance Solutions for concrete and cement manufacturers.

Adfors is a worldwide innovative leader in technical textiles, addressing building material manufacturers or construction professionals. We have unique opportunities to grow in sustainable construction because we deliver our customers, but we can also leverage the synergies we have with the Saint-Gobain Group and the regions of Saint-Gobain to maximize our impact on sustainable construction. We can also bring to the construction sector technologies that have been developed for other applications, such as the electrochromic glass, for example, which was born for automotive, or when we share knowledge on acoustics. Significant growth in sustainable construction. Sustainable mobility, autonomous driving, connected vehicles, and electrification are changing the way we move. We are very well positioned to benefit from this shift because we have recognized very early on the emergence of electric vehicle technologies, and we have combined them with new trends in connected mobility.

This is why today, 20% of our sales address the electric vehicle, and that is three times the share of the electric vehicle on the automotive market. How can innovative solutions drive sustainable mobility? In High Performance Solutions, we have developed a wide set of applications to provide safe driving, zero emissions in use, and a unique driving experience. Let me illustrate some of them, starting with some of our glazings from Saint-Gobain Sekurit. Our interactive dimmable sunroofs offer light dimming and interior ambience. Our heat-insulated windshields improve thermal comfort and allow energy savings in the vehicle. Our windshields also allow for optimal head-up display image quality, showing important information on the windshield, such as driving speed or GPS navigation, without altering driver safety. It is much more than automotive glass. Our NORGLIDE bearings reduce friction and improve acoustic comfort in the vehicle.

We develop compression pads and thermal interface materials to protect the battery and expand its lifespan. Our RENCOL tolerance rings ensure retention in the electric motor. Our Norton grinding wheels are a key element of the manufacturing process, also contributing to the performance of the electric vehicle. In High Performance Solutions, we shape the future of sustainable mobility today. Sustainable construction, sustainable mobility, sustainable industry. We are a key partner of our customers for their decarbonization commitments. Thanks to our leadership positions in refractories, in abrasives, in polymers, in ceramics, we support our customers on their carbon neutrality roadmap. We are also a pioneer in circular economy, especially through our recycling offer. When we work with glass manufacturers to reduce the energy consumption of their furnace, we directly contribute to the sustainability and the performance of the construction sector.

Let us hear from our customers how big our impact on their activity is.

The drive towards global decarbonization is at the heart of our ceramics business. For my team, it is an extraordinary opportunity to demonstrate our creativity to make the world a better home. First, we continuously strive to minimize the environmental impact of all our operations. We work hard to increase longevity and circularity of our products. In addition, our solutions help our customers reduce their own carbon footprint by minimizing their energy consumption and increasing their yields. Thirdly, we help our customers decarbonize their markets. This is the case when we help them produce critical components for electric vehicles, and this is the case when we help them produce low-carbon content materials for construction.

A great example is our SEFPRO teams, who are co-developing with glass manufacturers the next generation of furnaces for producing low-carbon glass, powered by electricity and hydrogen instead of natural gas. I have been working with SEFPRO for a good number of years now. SEFPRO is committed to helping us with sustainability, both in terms of lending their expertise and also product innovation. The Furnace of the Future is a very exciting program. It is a consortium of 19 glass container manufacturers across Europe to manufacture a furnace that basically takes the current fuel mix and inverts it to 80% green electricity and 20% natural gas. It is an opportunity to really make a change. It could be up to 60% reduction in emissions. Innovation is our DNA, and we are investing massively to maintain our unmatched core competencies and strong technical leadership.

As you saw, we are passionate to innovate with key industry players to solve the toughest sustainability challenges.

Sustainable construction, sustainable mobility, sustainable industry, and three pillars to accelerate even more on these three growing markets. First, our global balanced footprint. It allows us, at the same time, to leverage the whole strength of Saint-Gobain, the power of our global innovation, and to serve our customers close to their needs. It gives us flexibility and resilience, and this is why we are seen by our customers as a trustworthy and reliable partner. Second, our specialty materials innovation platform that allows us to co-develop solutions and that fuels innovation for the whole group.

Third, our ability to differentiate by providing solutions to our customers when we work with glass manufacturers, for example, all along the lifetime of their furnace, or when we provide data-driven services, monitoring in real time the performance of our customers' equipment. In High Performance Solutions, we have leadership, attractive positions on fast-growing markets, sustainable construction, mobility, and industry. We have a unique innovation platform in specialty materials that fuels the group. We will deliver on Chryso acquisition, and we will continue to grow in construction chemicals. For the next years, we target an average growth between 4-5% with an operating margin between 13-14%. Thank you.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Thank you. Thank you, Mark, Javier, Santhanam, Thierry, Patrick, and David. I propose we make a stop, a break for no more than 15 minutes. We are back sharp at 4:00 P.M.

Stay on the line for all of you who are on the line. We come back with our sharing on ESG, on operational excellence, on data innovation, and of course, of course, the financial with Sreedhar, and I will conclude. No more than 15 minutes. Be sharp back on time at 4:00 P.M. Thank you.

Thank you to be back, and thank you to be back also on the line. Let's continue our journey now with ESG. Maximize our impact, minimize our footprint. Claire, the floor is yours.

Claire Pedini
Senior VP of Human Resources and Corporate Social Responsibility, Saint-Gobain

Thank you, Benoit. Good morning, good afternoon, everyone. I'm really happy to be with you today and to share how and why ESG is truly at the heart of our Impact and Growth Strategy Plan and on our Saint-Gobain strategy. Our strategy on ESG is very clear. We want to maximize our impact on ESG topics for our customers through our solutions, and we want to minimize our footprint. This strategy is available across all the six pillars of ESG. We want to build a decarbonated home to fight climate change. We want to drive circularity into our markets to push circular economy.

We want to pioneer the highest standards in health and safety across the value chain to empower our local ecosystems, pushing for inclusive growth, foster an open and engaging work environment, leveraging employee engagement and diversity. Last but not least, act. Without any compromise, this is Saint-Gobain business ethics. Saint-Gobain is recognized as a key ESG enabler by ESG scoring agencies. You can see some of our already very good ratings in this domain or indices or third-party recognition.

Let me go through the first pillar, climate change, and how we built a decarbonated home, how we maximize our impact for our customers through our solutions, whether it is through external insulation, which enables them, our customers, to save up to 70% of energy, whether it is our Eclaz solutions with 10% additional insulation compared to standard double glazing, double glazing itself not being yet deployed everywhere by far, whether it is technical insulation, which also can bring up to 95% reduction of heat loss in factories, or through our High Performance Solutions like the GlasGrid reinforcement, which enables our customer to extend by a factor of three the road life. Our solutions sold last year avoided 1,300 million tons of emissions for our customers. This is 40 times, 40 times the group carbon footprint, and I mean Scope 1, two, and three.

This is a huge level, a huge leverage for our customers thanks to our solutions. Indeed, we work to minimize our footprint, whether it is on Scope 1, where we invest, for example, in turbine to decrease by 15% the energy consumption in glass factory, or whether we sign a PPA, power purchase agreement to reduce our Scope 2. We will this year double the share of green electricity in our Scope 2 to put it to 40%. All in all, the combined Scope 1 and two target of Saint-Gobain is to be reduced by 33% in 2030 compared to 2017. Indeed, we also work on the Scope 3, like the logistics emissions, which we plan to reduce by 16% again in 2030 compared to 2017. We also work hard on water, which is a key component, obviously, of the climate agenda.

The water withdrawal has decreased already by 18% last year compared to 2017. If I move to the second pillar, the circular economy, here again, we want to maximize our impact for our customers through our solutions. Our solutions in light facades, as an example, which allow to decrease by 50%, divide by two, the raw material that are used for this construction. Working also on waste-to-value and all the industry-wide recycling initiatives we are part of, like the Valobat initiative that we're part of in France together with 26 other companies, or life cycle management, like the gypsum recycling network that we push in Northern Europe. Gypsum is a fantastic material. It's 100% recyclable. In HPS, also in High Performance Solutions, where our innovation enables our customer to recycle up to 99%, not to say 100, but it's 99% of the refractory waste.

Our target, our objective, is to reach 75% of sustainable sales in our turnover by 2025. Indeed, we do our homework. We minimize our footprint. Last year, we avoided 10.1 million tons of non-renewable raw material in our production processes. We already recover 82% of production waste in our factories. We are certainly the first issuer worldwide in construction of EPDs, 1,500 of them last year, which represents already 50% of our industry turnover. Indeed, we work also very hard on packaging, especially on plastic, which is a key topic on the earth, and we substitute wherever we can plastic bags with paper packaging, like what we did in Brazil earlier this year. Our objective is to reduce non-recovered waste by 80% in 2030, again compared to 2017. Moving to the third pillar, health and safety and comfort and well-being.

Here again, we want to maximize our impact for our customers through our solutions. Acoustic comfort, our Ecophon solutions, our Ecophon ceiling brings a significant reduction of noise disturbance, which is divided by two, very key for schools or hospitals, as an example. Our solution that improves air quality, indoor air quality, Activ'Air plasterboard. Our solutions, barrier membrane that bring a better control of thermal comfort in pitched roofs. Also working for installers who are key stakeholders for us, where we bring them ergonomic materials. Again, our objective in 2025 is to have 75% of sustainable sales in Saint-Gobain turnover. Minimizing our footprint on this domain also, for sure. Implementing indicators to decrease very significantly the noise in our factories, reducing lost-time accidents. Safety is our first priority. 82% of our site were no lost-time accidents last year.

I would say, even more importantly, we divided by a factor of six, of six in the last 10 years, our lost-time accident rate in our sites. We have put in place well-being programs that were largely accelerated last year during COVID, very well needed. We work also very hard on ergonomic risk, striving to eliminate manual handling risks for our employees. I want to stress one program, which I'm really proud of, which is the CARE program by Saint-Gobain. It's a program that's going to be rolled out starting this year until 2023, which will provide medical, parental, and life insurance coverage for each and every employee of Saint-Gobain and his or her family, wherever they sit around the world.

This is indeed a key program for our employer brand to attract the key talent that we will need to fuel the growth of our company in the next years. I could go through around the six pillars to let you know how we work also on increasing growth to train our craftsmen, as an example, which we will double the rate of their training on the RGE certification this year, how we work on business ethics in training and communication across the company, how we leverage and nurture the fantastic employee engagement that we have in Saint-Gobain. 84% of our employees recommend Saint-Gobain as a great place to work. Obviously, working on diversity and even more on inclusion, you see the progress we made on this domain. We obviously have, again, improvement to do in this domain till.

I want to convince you also about the leadership and the accountability across the whole Saint-Gobain on ESG. We have embedded ESG into management processes, whether it is incentive, short-term and long-term, whether it is the key role that now ESG plays in CapEx validation. We have our say in the decisions. We have also orchestrated the local ESG roadmap acceleration, and we are working very strongly on that. Benoit d’Iribarne will say also a few words on this domain. We have tens of thousands of employees that are embarking on ESG-linked communities. We have decided to increase the price of CO2 per ton that we use for CapEx decisions from EUR 50 to EUR 75 per ton. In R&D decisions also, it's now EUR 150 per ton.

As some of you may know, we have put aside a dedicated budget each year, EUR 100 million for CapEx and R&D on CO2. This is for our minimizing our footprint program. As you understand, the bulk of the CapEx of R&D, the bulk of the CapEx of Saint-Gobain are for maximizing our impact for our customers going forward. Last but not least, as a leader in light and sustainable construction, we shape the industry ESG agenda. We collaborate with governmental organizations and NGOs. We partner with the ecosystem. More and more, we nurture and we exchange with startups. We have a very innovative and we have a very strong relation with them.

We have also put in place across the company transversal programs to embark each and every manager and each and every employee on the key domain of ESG, as you can see on the right side of the chart. Indeed, we are committed to succeed in this domain, and we will measure how we truly make the world a better home. We have put in place one unique indicator which aggregates our progress in four key sustainability KPIs. Those are the ones you can see on the left side. If we are successful in this domain, this KPI should be at 100 in 2030, which is the year where we will measure and where we have targets actually on those KPIs.

Indeed, we will share our regular updates on our progress with you, as we will share progress indeed on all the KPIs that we have on the six pillars of ESG that you will, by the way, find in the appendix, and then we will regularly communicate and make available. Before I conclude, I would like to share with you a video of Cristina Gamboa. Cristina is the CEO of the World Green Building Council, which is an active network of 70 green building councils around the world and a member of the UN Global Compact, which catalyzes the uptake of sustainable building everywhere for everyone around the world. Cristina Gamboa.

Cristina Gamboa
CEO, World Green Building Council

The building and construction industry is a very important pillar in achieving sustainability and addressing the net zero challenge we face worldwide.

It is responsible for almost 40% of energy-related carbon emissions, and it also consumes 50% of raw materials. My journey with Saint-Gobain goes back to 2009. Back then, Saint-Gobain was already partnering with green building councils around the world to promote best practice. Saint-Gobain has been key to show that industry is willing and ready. We very much value the contributions, the ideas, the thought leadership. Saint-Gobain has also innovated and championed solutions to decarbonize its own operations and also bring more transparency to its products and making sure that their clients also are educated and informed to make better choices. A lot of stakeholders have to come together, and that means that we urgently need to shape the agenda. Is what gets me up from bed every day.

In particular, we need to address the political agenda, asking governments to do better procurement of what they buy, but also giving the right policy signals so the private sector knows that this change is unstoppable. I am confident Saint-Gobain will continue to prove that this can be done. Of course, from World GBC, we have the promise of continuing to advocate for better policies to advance business models that make sense in the 21st century.

Claire Pedini
Senior VP of Human Resources and Corporate Social Responsibility, Saint-Gobain

This is a great illustration of the impact that Saint-Gobain has on this industry, of our longstanding commitment to sustainability in construction, and how we can shape the agenda as a leader in light and sustainable construction. I want to leave you with one takeaway. Our business model directly contributes to ESG outcomes. Indeed, our impact is maximized, and our commitment is to minimize our footprint. Thank you very much.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Thank you.

Thank you very much, Claire. Now we turn to Benoit d’Iribarne for Operational Excellence. Benoit is leading and gathering all the skills and knowledge and the skill of Saint-Gobain towards technology and industry performance. Benoit.

Benoit d’Iribarne
Senior VP of Manufacturing, Performance, and Technology, Saint-Gobain

Thank you, Benoit. It's a pleasure to be with you to share our priorities in manufacturing and technology. I will present to you three focus areas. First, how we use technical performance in order to improve our costs and our margin. Second, how we have a much stronger focus on growth and leverage in our CapEx. And last, how do we manage our CO2 roadmap? Starting with our technical performance, you see that we have been consistently delivering EUR 300 million saving year after year through our WCM, World Class Manufacturing Program, which is embedded very solidly in our 800 factories around the world. The good news is we still have more going forward.

We have a clear roadmap, good ideas, good levers on productivity, on weight, yield improvement, on energy and supply chain. For all of that, we have something relatively new, which started at a small scale two or three years ago and now is really blossoming and really scaling up all around the group, which is really Industry 4.0. I would just like to start with how Industry 4.0 helps us in our productivity roadmap. We want to deliver at least 3% productivity per year. With good volume, it can be even more. In order to do that, we have, for example, a platform which is gathering all the data we have in our plant. The data, it can be process, quality, maintenance, EHS data. Everybody on the shop floor has access to those data on mobile.

For that, it can be very, very efficient in order to drive all the action on the shop floor toward improving the performance. Today, we have about 22,000 of our operators who are using this platform, and the feedback is very positive. We are also going on with the deployment of our robot and cobot that we started many years ago. Today, we enjoy around 4,000 of those machines in our factories. Next is the way we use the data, not for the productivity, but to really make a step change in our process. I propose to you to hear an example of what is going on in Poland with our CEO, Joanna Czynsz-Piechowiak.

Joanna Czynsz-Piechowiak
CEO of Poland, Saint-Gobain

As the CEO for Poland, operational excellence is one of my key priorities. This is why in 2019, I sponsored the launch of DNA Academy.

The Academy is about upskilling our teams in data and analytics so that we can deliver step changes in our plant's performances and sustainability. We have trained nearly 1,800 people in 90 plants around the world.

In 2019, our plant was chosen to be a pilot for the DNA Academy. We have made huge progress in learning how to use our data and sensors better, and we have had very impressive results: a significant decrease in electricity consumption and gas consumption. Our gypsum plant is equipped with a lot of different sensors along the production line. However, it's not only about the sensors. It's about how to use them. The DNA Academy training brings powerful and long-term benefits, a radical change of culture with regard to digital technologies. At the end of the day, it's the people and their skills that make the difference.

This is what the DNA Academy is all about.

To date, we have started more than 100 local data projects, and the results so far in terms of cost savings, CO2 reduction, and team engagement are impressive. Already this year, we have saved over EUR 1.5 million, and we plan to triple that by the end of the year. We are now expanding the DNA Academy into new areas, and we look forward to delivering even more results to the benefit of our customers.

Benoit d’Iribarne
Senior VP of Manufacturing, Performance, and Technology, Saint-Gobain

If you have seen the Polish example with EUR 4 million saving, obviously, we are scaling up all around Saint-Gobain, and we are scaling up in all areas in order to improve our process, improve our energy. It's usually always the same fundamental methodology. We manage all the data on one platform.

When we have those data in real time, we achieve some smart intelligence artificial to find some correlation or regulations that we could not do before, and we improve our process. This is not only helping us to reduce our costs, but we have some examples where it also improves our product. I know one example from my colleague of Securit who is using that in order to reduce the tolerance on the big windshield in order to achieve much, much higher quality HUD, which is very important in the new windshield that we have seen presented by David Molho before. In supply chain also, we can also use 4.0 through digital tower, digital twin in order to map all the transport from every single product to every single customer, optimize the flow.

In the example of Brazil that you see here, using more multimodal transport in order to decrease not only the cost, double digit, but also the CO2 if you use, for example, more train or ship on a big country like Brazil. The second important priority for our manufacturing and technology team is optimizing the CapEx. For that, you have heard that we are reducing our maintenance CapEx around 20% through footprint optimization, through extending the life of the furnaces. For example, we have just stopped a furnace in the U.K. after 21 years. It is less CapEx versus competition who stopped it after 15 years. For that, we free up some capital in order to increase our CapEx for growth up to 50%.

We not only free up capital, we also try to use it in a smarter way in order to do not only greenfield, which is very important, but also WCM and de-bottlenecking with a strong leverage effect. For example, we have been this year able to increase the capacity of our plaster plant board line in Vietnam from 15 to 25 million sq m with a small incremental investment. Looking at greenfield, our team is very busy. We are starting one new factory every three weeks. You see, for example, here, the new plasterboard plant in India. It will be the sixth plasterboard plant in India, which we start in February next year. In Mexico, we have started our third float line this year on time, directly fully loaded because the market is very, very, very strong.

We also have a mortar plant in Malaysia, a new roofing plant in Brazil which we start in the state of Goiás early next year, and many, many plaster activities in China. Our third priority, which is very important, and coming back to the introduction from Claire, is making sure that we're going to be successful in our CO2 roadmap. The first step is 2030. In 2030, we have to achieve 33% reduction despite the strong volume growth. We are using three levers. First of all, product design. For example, in plasterboard, we manage to reduce the weight of the plasterboard average weight 1% every year. Over 10 years, it is 10%. Second, everything we do, again, with 4.0, World Class Manufacturing, but also specific investment in order to improve energy or make energy recuperation in our factories.

Last, to convert our classic electricity into green electricity with a certificate, but even better, when we are in a position to invest in our plant. For example, what we did in India in our biggest factory in Chennai, we have 22,000 sq m of solar panel, which is saving 3,000 tons of CO2 per year. We are also working for the long term. Beyond the 33%, we really want to make sure that we are zero carbon in 2050. We will start in 2023 the first of the world carbon-free gypsum factories through a new concept of drying and calcination in Norway. We are also working in Isover and on the float in order to make selected production with hydrogen and/or biogas in order to be CO2-free on part of our production.

Altogether, you see our team is very busy, very, very motivated in order to achieve the acceleration of growth and totally committed and convinced that we will be able to continue to impact our margin with our EUR 300 million saving and to be successful in our CO2 roadmap. Thank you very much.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Thank you, Benoit. We move from the manufacturing world, and you have seen how Operational Excellence can help us to grow and impact more. We move now to you, Ursula, on data and what is the data transformation of Saint-Gobain going forward.

Ursula Soritsch-Renier
Chief Digital and Information Officer, Saint-Gobain

Thank you very much. You heard from Benoit all about the improvements that digitalization can bring in the industrial environment. Let me talk you through some of the commercial aspects on this. The construction market had actually a structural challenge in productivity, minus 20% in 50 years.

Now, truly, digital is reshaping this market. Let's look at some of the examples. Prefabrication, modular construction would be impossible without the possibilities that digital provides to us. Real-time collaboration on and off the construction site, extremely helpful and important. Augmented reality and virtualization allows a seamless information flow while people in factories have their hands free to work. Applications that we couldn't think of before. We have building information models, something that is truly a game changer. It allows the entire product life cycle of construction to happen in a controlled way. A unique way for Saint-Gobain to differentiate themselves and create the impact in the market. We have 3D printing, and you've heard that we printed a house earlier. If you want, you can visit the family that is living in there now in the Netherlands. Last but not least, let me talk about data.

Data is something that we have really in a very, very unique way. It is a data goldmine. We are daily in contact with construction workers, with architects, with construction companies, and everybody in the entire value chain of the construction market. This data is something that is waiting to get exploited. Now, let's look into the data part. E-commerce, something you normally would not actually relate together with the construction market. Yet, though, we are very successful in this. It shows. We can personalize recommendations. We can personalize sales campaigns, search engines, etc. Through adding an additional digital channel and providing an omnichannel experience, you really create more revenue as well as an increased basket size through cross-selling. Since 2021, in the beginning of the year, POINT.P added 18% new customers.

Now, in China, they're going as far as a full digital platform where you order online on WeChat, where you have an online claim management, and the Uber-like transportation. The Nordics, 30%. Do not believe my words. Let's listen to our colleagues from Sweden.

In Saint-Gobain Distribution Sweden, we are innovating to create the superior customer experience. In our biggest company in the group, Dahl Sweden, 30% of our sales is today digital, and this share is growing each year. Now we are moving beyond the traditional e-commerce with pioneering initiatives. For example, today, our customers can use their phone to shop in our stores. They check in by scanning a QR code. They do their shopping with their phone. They check out, and they leave the store. Very, very convenient for our customers.

On top of that, this has also enabled us to open unmanned stores in smaller regions in Sweden, and we are planning to expand this very rapidly. Today, 25% of our sales in store is done through this touchless app, and this share is increasing rapidly. Secondly, we are helping our customers with an in-house developed ERP system for small craftsmen. With this system, our customers can manage their whole business, everything from their customer records to the projects to the material purchasing to the invoicing. This makes life so easy for our customers that it is a big loyalty driver for us. Thirdly, we are innovating with Internet of Things. This moves us from selling only products to selling complete solutions, and this brings us much closer to the customer and is really differentiating our offering.

All of these initiatives are carried out with a strong innovation mindset, bringing maximum customer value and a solid long-term performance for our business.

Now, let's stay with data one more. Artificial intelligence, something where you can mine, exploit, and really look for churn, pricing, and other optimizations. We're applying this diligently already in over three countries in our distribution, and I think we only scratched the surface so far. The visibility on the P&L is clear. 1% of sales through the churn optimization and the margin improvement, and not even talking about the customer intimacy and information that you gain in order to do more with it. Now, let me walk you through the next example. The limitation of our imagination, the siding, the roofing, the flooring, how will it all look like?

Through digital rendering, we're not only much, much faster in the market, but we can really avoid plant trials and expensive demo homes. In addition, the insight that we're gaining is something that helps us to develop more products that are very specifically tailored to the needs of the customers. We're doing this now in four continents in our major environments on glass, automotive, roofing, siding, and facade, and we're looking forward to expand this further. The next example gets us into the building information model, something that I elaborated shortly earlier. In this case, we're focusing on the design, the pre-planning. It's pre-cut, pre-stacked with associated training. The results are amazing. There is less waste. There's a much improved installation time of the craftsmen who have a 10-month backlog currently on renovation orders, and it hits our bottom line.

We actually have advanced solutions where we have a margin up to 50%. We're having currently a market penetration of 8%. The target is 20%, and we're looking to go with this beyond. The next example that I want to talk about is connected objects. We're putting measures, sensors into walls to get environmental data back for performance optimization. It allowed us to reduce 90% of the rework. Now, is that immediate cash to the bottom line? It is indirectly because the significant sales that happened in Canada is a tribute to us being seen as the solution experts. Little things, big impact. Now, let me conclude from an example perspective with our overall ecosystem where we added significantly digital services on all sides.

The entire life cycle from La Maison Saint-Gobain, which is a Tinder-like system where we match customers with craftsmen, where there are energetic performance solutions for our architects and craftsmen, where we help them in the material planning until, you know what, there's a quotation needed, which is something that is typically something that can be supported and automated by us. It pays. We have a loyalty program in France with 16,500 people, which we're training regularly. Just from those, we had a three-point increase in sales. Two points came from the SOLU+ users, which in itself increased 15% the NPS scores. These adjacencies, these additional services are key to the success of Saint-Gobain. We have that now in multiple countries, but we're going beyond, and that segment is growing rapidly. Now, you might ask yourself, why do we think that we're going to be successful in digitalization?

We have the scale, we have the will, and we know how to do it. That means that we need to create, or we are working on the foundation to have the data as a service setup, to have the platforms for people to accelerate and speed in the countries, that we explore expiring technologies and push as a catalyst together with the countries in the customer proximity way, new solutions. We're scaling very successful, innovative proof of concept across the entire group. Last but not least, it's about the strategic moves that we can do in, you know what, becoming actually also a software company and using digital service to actually enrich the customer experience and therefore the positioning of our company. Summarizing, we're really building an integrated digital powerhouse, which is a cornerstone of the Saint-Gobain strategy.

Let's not forget, we're sitting on a data goldmine. Thank you very much.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Thank you. Thank you very much, Ursula. We are moving now from the goldmine of data to the diamond mine of innovation with you, Anne. Lead you on innovation. Thank you, Anne.

Anne Hardy
Chief Innovation Officer, Saint-Gobain

Thank you very much, Benoit. It is a pleasure for me to be here today to talk about innovation in Saint-Gobain. Oh. I'm going to start by talking about our customers. You've heard already from Ursula and from others that we have a big goldmine of data, and part of that helps us understand our customers. When we think about understanding our customers, we have many stakeholders in the path that our products are going to take. There are common interests, but there are also interests where people have different priorities and different expectations.

An owner has a different priority sometimes than the developer, a different priority than the homeowner. We need to understand what the common interests are and what the specific interests are as we look at the different customers. We say all the time that the customer is at the heart of innovation. That's part of what you'll see that we're deploying as I talk about innovation today. To begin, I'm going to take you through an abbreviated journey, an abbreviated customer journey, looking at designing something, looking at producing, looking at using, and then the end of life, deconstructing and reuse, using those two pillars of sustainability and performance. I'm going to give two examples, quick zooms to give you a flavor of some of the things that we're working on. These are innovations that we're working on right now.

Some of them are innovations that we've just launched. Let's start with reimagining design. The first example that I'm going to use here is an example that we pull from the U.K. In the U.K., they are building a design platform that helps to support off-site manufacturing. You can easily interchange different facades into that to be able to compare one look with another look. What we've added into that is our building science knowledge so that you can actually compare two different designs, Design A versus Design B, and to say which one of those designs will be more comfortable on a hot August day. That's really what we want to know. We want to have that user experience embedded in our designs.

From there, we're going to move to the United States, and we have a platform there around solar, a project called Solar 3.0. It's about building aesthetically uniform solar roofs. What that means is that the solar panels look just like the roofing tile. We've seen in our market data that people strongly prefer this kind of solution. They're willing to pay more for it. We think that we can bring our decades of experience in roofing solutions, roofing installations, along with our PV experience to be able to reduce and simplify, reduce the cost of installation and decrease the complexity of that. That's important to us because we think that's a big cost factor and a big complexity in installing solar roofing. From design, we're going to move to changing construction. You've heard a lot today about lightweight construction.

I'm going to just talk about ETICS, this external insulation. This is insulation that sits on the outside of a building. It's used in some new construction. It's also used a lot in renovation. It's interesting for us because it's a system approach and it pulls in, we have all of the major components that go into that system in our construction business and in our AdForce business. It combines our HPS and our construction businesses. It's a platform that we can use. As we've developed it in one country, we can then deploy it to another region of the world, into another country, and build on the knowledge that we have in that first country. At the same time, we have to understand how we customize that solution to make it unique for that environment.

You can see that one of the things that we're working on today is to deploy it into hot and humid climates. On the bottom, you see a picture that might be familiar to you. This is a home that was built in the Netherlands. It's one of a series of homes that we're building. We have a 3D printing platform that we're using not just to build homes, but we're also using it to build infrastructure, for example. We can build elements of a bridge to quickly assemble a bridge. This is a platform that extends to our High Performance Solutions business as well, where we're looking at how we can directly print some of our components. The user experience, because this is really the validation of the products that we're making. I show a picture here of our North American headquarters.

We use this as an experiment. When we built the headquarters, we brought in our own products, and we used the best of our design knowledge, trying to understand how we could design for good light, for good thermal properties, for good acoustics, for good indoor air quality. We looked at our employees. They became our test subjects in our old building, and we looked at their performance, their behavior, the impact that this new building had on their lives. We saw measurable improvements in things like their productivity when they worked in an environment that took our types of solutions into account.

We're not just doing it with our headquarters, but it's something that we've also looked at when looking at thousands of office buildings in India, looking at hospitals, looking at schoolrooms, and understanding the impact of our products and our systems on the user experience. When we talk about the user experience or about the occupant experience, it's not just about buildings. We can also look at cars, for example, and you saw from David examples of some of the things that we're doing in automotive. There we bring these different innovative coated glass solutions that we can use in automotive. We can use it in aerospace. We can use it in shipping products. We have products, for example, that allow you to control the light that comes in by changing the glass from being transparent to being from being clear to being dark.

We have products where we put a transparent film on the glass so that we minimize the amount of heat that comes into your car, for example, on a hot summer day. That has the impact as well of reducing the amount of air conditioning that's used. That has an impact for electric vehicles where we can extend the range of an electric vehicle. When we look at the end of life, redefining life cycles, I don't think we have a single business that is not looking right now at how they can recycle their own waste materials, how they can recycle their materials at the end of life, how they can pull in recycled materials from other industries. Here we show an example of a product that we've launched where we've replaced into that mortar a substantial amount of recycled material.

By doing so, we've reduced the CO2 footprint by 50%. We reduce the amount of water. We reduce the amount of raw materials that we're using. Those are the kind of successes that we're looking at in using recycling as a platform. Open innovation is an important platform for us as well. One of the focus areas that we've put on open innovation is to look at how we, as a focus on sustainability, a focus on end of life, a focus on CO2 footprint. The example that we show here is a collaboration that we have with a startup company in Belgium that has developed an interior wall solution that allows you to install that wall system seven times faster. In addition, though, that's a wall assembly that can be completely reusable if you decide to change the interior of your office building, for example.

Not only is it reusable, but the fact that it's reusable also contributes to a 30% lower cost of ownership. If we take some of the stories that I've just told, some of the examples, and we look at some of the threads that tie those together, I want to come back to four things, four capabilities that I think are unique to Saint-Gobain. We've talked a lot about customer proximity. Let me add to that that the way we are organized within R&D is that we have R&D in seven, excuse me, in six of the major regions of the world that we're present.

That is to link our global capabilities with our local markets, with our local businesses, with our local research teams, and to make sure that we're able to take the best of those local ideas and to spread them globally, as well as to take the global developments that we're doing and to spread them into the local arenas. Building science. We have invested for more than a decade in developing building science to be able to link our product performance, our system performance with the occupant experience. I think that's a really powerful thing that we have. It's a really powerful capability that we have, and I think it's rather unique to Saint-Gobain. Looking at transversality, I talked already about global and local. With transversal technologies, we have within the company a goldmine of data, but we also have a goldmine of technologies.

As you look at the many different products that we cover, the many different expertise that we have, part of our ambition is to make sure that those technologies, that expertise is well integrated across the company. We have more than 20 global platforms that are structured to allow us to connect across the different transversal centers and locally as well. Last of all, we look at open innovation. We have smart, bright, dedicated researchers and marketing people, but we know that our lens needs to be wide when we're looking at innovation. We look to our customers, we look to our suppliers, we look to universities, we look to startups to help us keep that lens wide on innovation. We have an organization, our Nova organization, that is specifically devoted to looking at how we can connect with startups.

In 2020, in the middle of the pandemic, they created more than 30 partnerships, bringing that innovation input into Saint-Gobain. We have a robust innovation platform today, but we also look at what can we do as we go forward to accelerate on our innovation and to capitalize on that innovation. Benoit mentioned that we have a new organization that brings together R&D, marketing, as well as a third leg, as I call it, around innovation methods. We are doing that to really emphasize this customer-centric innovation that you've heard about, to help us move from products to solutions. We are using those innovation methods that we are developing to really help us accelerate our time to market and to optimize our return on innovation. We want to ensure as well that we pull that strong innovation synergy that we have within the organization across the entire organization.

If I summarize, sustainable innovation is a driver of growth and impact for Saint-Gobain. It's an engine of growth and impact for Saint-Gobain, as we heard earlier. Our innovation model is geared towards customer-centricity. Last of all, innovation fuels our transition from products to solutions. Thank you very much.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Thank you very much. Now, Sreedhar, your turn with the financials, the figures, and how to sum up all this in growth and impact in figures.

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

Thank you, Benoit. You have heard in all the presentations, you have seen concrete examples how Saint-Gobain is poised to accelerate its growth. What I'm going to do is to share with you the biggest outcome, what Benoit said, the biggest outcome of growth and impact, that is creation of value for our shareholders by accelerating the cash generation and at the same time having a discipline in the way we allocate our cash. Before I get into the details, I'm revealing all these numbers, the targets we are taking for ourselves. I know you have been waiting with a lot of patience. In terms of organic growth, we have taken the target in the range of 3%-5%. As Benoit said, we have an ambition of a higher range of this 3%-5%.

This is because we are confident that not only are we going to grow with our underlying market, which is accelerating, but we are also going to outperform our markets because of our solutions, which are sustainable-driven and performance-driven. In terms of operating margin, we have taken the target in the range of 9%-11%, but we have an ambition of double-digit margin. Free cash flow conversion, our target is over 50%. You have seen us, the progress we have made in terms of cash culture. We will continue to nurture this cash culture throughout the organization. In terms of Return on Capital Employed, it is in the range of 12%-15%, which means we will invest in growing markets. We will make acquisitions, which are value-creative acquisitions. At the same time, we will be decisive when it comes to dealing with underperforming businesses.

In terms of financial leverage, the net debt will be in the range of 1.5-2 times of EBITDA, which means we will have a strong balance sheet and also the credit rating will be solid. Shareholder return, we are committed to return EUR 2 billion cash through share buyback to our shareholders. This will be done by 2025, which actually translates to more than 30 million net share count reduction. I'm sure you've done the calculation. Clearly, it reflects directly on earnings per share in the range of 6%. In terms of dividend, our payout ratio will be between 30%-50%. We target to have a sustainable growth in our dividend, and we will pay dividend in cash. Now, let me get into the details of how we are going to accelerate the growth in free cash flow generation.

You have seen us, the progress we have made. You have seen us, the significant shift we have made in cash focus, and you have seen the numbers it has delivered in the last two and a half years. We focused on every single line of cash throughout the organization, looking at higher growth, organic growth, increased operating margin and operating profit, reduced non-operating costs, optimized maintenance CapEx, and working capital. Our target for free cash flow will be cash conversion ratio over 50% as compared to 40%, which we have seen in the past. You have heard fairly a detailed presentation and vision of Benoit, which actually articulates well how we are going to accelerate our growth. I am going to focus on the other levers of improving the free cash flow generation. Let me start with operating profit.

You have seen the progress we have made in operating margin. We have improved 300 basis points margin ever since we started this Transform & Grow when you compare with what we have done, what we used to be in the past. Significant progress. We have an ambition of double-digit margin. We will remain focused on securing the volume leverage, focus on price-cost spread, constantly looking for avenues to improve the price, constantly differentiating ourselves, looking for mix, premium, drive operational excellence in all our industrial sites. You have heard Benoit d’Iribarne talking about how structured way we want to progress in operational excellence. This is part of Saint-Gobain's DNA. We will continue to rotate the portfolio. When you see the targets by segment, High Performance Solutions, 13%-14%, Europe, 7%-9%, Americas and Asia-Pacific, 13%-15%.

It actually translates into the best-in-class margin if you look at all the industrial businesses together and distribution businesses together separately. We are talking about a range of 6%-7% in distribution actually delivers a Return on Capital Employed similar to what you can have in industrial businesses with 13%-14% margin. It clearly demonstrates that distribution is a low CapEx, low capital-intensive business. At the end of the day, what matters is the Return on Capital Employed. We are committed to reduce non-operating cost. We have the target we have taken, which is going to be around EUR 250 million. We will focus on restructuring costs. We will bring more discipline.

At the same time, we would keep the flexibility to ensure that as and when it is required, as and when we need to respond to the market situation, we will do it, but with a lot of discipline. In terms of CapEx, we have a target of 3.5%-4.5% of sales. We will optimize the maintenance CapEx in the range of 2.5% as compared to 3% in the past. This will allow us to invest more in growth CapEx. We intend to invest the growth CapEx in the range of 1%-2%, again, depending on the opportunities, attractiveness, the growth. We will make trade-off. We will make sure that the CapEx is going in the right market, in the growing market, profitably growing market.

Our hurdle rate for any new investment of greenfield or any CapEx, any capital capacity addition would be a minimum of 20% and more of internal rate of return. In terms of operating and working capital, you have seen the progress we have made. I keep saying this because we have done a lot of things in the last three years. Working capital, we have actually reduced 12 days if you compare with the last two years. It's a significant progress. Last year, we reduced nine days, nine days of working capital. This has happened because we used various digital tools, monitored it at a very grassroots level, made sure that we are rotating our inventory faster. We made sure that we recover our money, which is due from our customers, faster.

If you recall, I said last year, we reduced 26% of overdue receivables from our customers. That brought a significant drop in our working capital. Having said all this, we will remain focused. We have to have this ambition, clear focus on working capital, but it is also important that we need to keep the right level of inventory because we need to serve the customer correctly. Keeping all this in mind, our target for working capital will be less than 25 days as compared to the past less than 30 days. You have seen how we intend to accelerate further the free cash flow generation. I know now you are curious to know how we are going to allocate the capital. I can only tell you that we will be very disciplined when it comes to allocation of capital.

I think this concrete example demonstrates what we mean by disciplined capital allocation. This is exactly what we did in the last two and a half years. It's a big change. It's a significant change in Saint-Gobain. We are looking at portfolio. We are looking at the perimeter by country. This allows us to make intelligent trade-off. This allows us to identify the country where the business is doing well. This allows us to invest in attractive markets, growing markets. This also allows us to identify underperforming businesses. We ask the country CEO, he needs to have a plan. If the business is underperforming, he needs to have a plan. How is he going to optimize? How is he going to restructure? How is he going to improve the margins?

In case if you're not able to succeed in the three years' time, four years' time, we will draw the line. Saint-Gobain will be decisive. Saint-Gobain will take decisions to ensure that the underperforming businesses are divested from Saint-Gobain. It's a big change, a big cultural change because country CEOs are expected to create value from every single asset that they are holding in their country, in their businesses. That's a big shift. This gives you a nice summary of how we intend to prioritize when it comes to allocation of capital. I hope you are all convinced that Saint-Gobain is going to grow. Saint-Gobain is going to generate a lot of cash, significantly more than what we did in the past, which means we will have money to invest. When it comes to allocation of capital, the first priority is growth CapEx.

We will invest in growing markets, attractive markets. The second priority is return to shareholders, shareholder returns in the form of dividend. We have articulated 30%-50% payout ratio. Share buyback, we have given a specific target of EUR 2 billion. We will return the cash to the shareholders by 2025. The third priority is acquisitions while we continue to do the divestments of underperforming businesses. Again, I want to reemphasize here, Saint-Gobain will not go and acquire because we have a strong balance sheet. We are not going to buy a company because we have cash. We are going to make acquisitions only when we are confident that we are going to create value. That is a significant shift.

If you keep this in mind, we envisage that we could allocate around EUR 5 billion of money for attractive value-creative acquisitions, mid-size in the years to come. Again, net of the divestments we will do. The criteria of acquisition will be, again, value creation within year three. This will be the minimum criteria. I say why? Because I want to remind you the success story of Continental Building Products. Mark Rayfield shared with you, we have created value in year two when we bought Continental Building Products. It clearly demonstrates that we are not going to stop here. The focus is value creation. We will do it as fast as possible while we have this hurdle rate of creating value within three years' time frame. With this allocation priorities and the discipline, we are confident to have our balance sheet strong.

We are confident to have our credit rating solid. In a nutshell, a step change, a step change in value creation. We have inspiring purpose. We have a clear vision. We have a good strategic plan. I am confident we are going to accelerate the cash generation by focusing on growth profitability. We are going to be disciplined when it comes to investment, when it comes to divestment, when it comes to making acquisitions. We will remain focused on executing everything what we say in a disciplined manner. At the end of the day, the credibility matters. We will execute. That is what we try to do. We will demonstrate the rigor. We will focus. I am very confident that with grow and impact, we will create value in the future and have attractive returns to our shareholders.

Before I pass on the floor to Benoit, let me once again reinforce our commitment to engage all of you, investors' community, with all sincerity and humility. Thank you.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Thank you very much, Sreedhar. A few words of conclusion. You have heard from our customers. You have heard from some of our colleagues around the world, in China, in Sweden. You have heard from the management team, our passion, our energy, our strength, and also our alignment on our vision and on our plan. There is also something which is important to me that there will be bumps down the road. There will be surprises. We have created a platform of organization, of mindset, of teamwork to be able to overcome that. We have the agility. We have the empowerment. We have the accountability. We have proven it. The COVID was not an easy task.

The agility we have delivered over the last 10 months to struggle with supply chain, find solutions day in, day out. We have the platform ready for any bump. There will be some bumps down the road. Our plan, grow and impact, is a real step change for Saint-Gobain. Acceleration on our ESG commitment. We cannot slow down. Climate change is an urgency. We are accelerating. A real step change also in our financials, truly accelerating our organic growth, truly accelerating our organic growth versus the one issue of the past. A 300 basis points step change in terms of margin, double-digit margin. We are running there. We want to continue translating into a strong value creation, a strong ROC. Again, 300 basis points above where we used to be to have an after-tax double-digit Return on Capital Employed and attractive shareholder returns. I'm very confident.

I'm very confident that we'll deliver on this plan and create a lot of value for our shareholders. Remember the three points I started my presentation with on what I call the investment case on Saint-Gobain. A clear strategy focused on light and sustainable construction and worldwide leadership. Second, an acceleration towards solutions because we are on this tipping point of the construction world changes. We have the solutions. We have the innovation. We have the data behind that to answer and anticipate on the changes and the customer needs. Third, a very solid platform, empowered, committed, accountable, proud when we deliver results and when we see the alignment of our efforts and our results.

I want to leave you with this confidence that our vision, the clarity of our vision, which is important for me, it gives a lot of strength, a lot of power, and also the strength of all our team. You have seen and touched the surface of the executive committee, but I can tell you that all around the world, the Saint-Gobain teams are committed, very engaged, and driving for success. I've presented this plan to the top 150 managers of Saint-Gobain early September. We have shared it for three days, exchanged on ideas, on initiatives, on how to accelerate and make sure that we grow and we impact. I can tell you they are all excited, very enthusiastic, ready to drive it into their own country.

We kept it confidential until today, but we are all ready to go with the fantastic mobilization of the top 150 managers of Saint-Gobain. Starting tomorrow, I will exchange with thousands of the managers, thousands of the employees of Saint-Gobain. They received a teaser from me yesterday, and we are going to engage, mobilize, and embark all the 170,000 employees of Saint-Gobain to drive, grow, and impact success. Thank you very much for all your attention during the three hours. After a short moving, we have now time for your questions. We'll take the questions in the room. Vivien Dardel, our Investor Relations, will help us moderate the questions and also balance with the questions online. Short movie.

Imagine yourself around 2050 with commitments, investments, and innovations. Most global companies have reached carbon neutrality.

Economies have transitioned towards more resilient and sustainable models, and societies are more equitable and inclusive. Let's rewind a little. That world is yet to come. There is still much to do to decarbonize the construction world and the industry, to preserve natural resources, and to deal with the challenge of rapid urbanization. In these times of fast change, we at Saint-Gobain are addressing right now the challenges of climate change, resource protection, and access to decent housing for all without delay. That is why we choose a purpose that calls for action, making the world a better home. We see it as a question of both power and responsibility. The power to grow by designing, manufacturing, and distributing the highest performing solutions and scaling them up worldwide for our customers.

The responsibility to have a positive impact on everyone's life by providing individual and collective well-being while caring for the planet. Grow and impact. This is the path we are on for the years to come, driven by the passion and engagement of our 170,000 employees around the world. We want to bring pioneering responses to the huge needs for building renovation, resource-efficient construction, and industry decarbonization. Together, we want to create value through innovative solutions, providing both performance and sustainability. We want to leverage the power of data and our company values and culture to lead the way. We want to be the worldwide leader in light and sustainable construction, improving daily life through performance solutions.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Thank you, everyone. We will start with questions from the room. Arnaud Pinatel first.

Arnaud Pinatel
Managing Partner, On Field

Thank you very much. I will start with a comment, if you allow me to do one.

I'm covering Saint-Gobain since, I think, 25 years now. This is the first time in my career as a financial analyst I have the feeling that I saw today a comprehensive vision for the group. That is very, very refreshing. That was my first comment. My question is, we have heard a lot.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

No, you can stop there. Arnaud, it was.

Arnaud Pinatel
Managing Partner, On Field

No, no, wait for my question because I'm not sure you will answer to it. We have heard a lot today about acceleration of growth. We have heard a lot about cash conversion, sustainability. We have heard a lot about your vision about outperforming your markets and your peers. We have heard about higher Return on Capital Employed in the past.

When I look at the current multiples of Saint-Gobain on the stock market, I think you are trading at six times EBITDA, 11 times P/E compared to your peers. I'm sure that you look at them. Perhaps you can share comments about what, in your view, should be the minimum multiple Saint-Gobain should trade at to consider that the group has delivered on the growth and impact plan. Thank you.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Thank you for the comment first. Thank you very much. Yes, we have put a lot of thoughts together and personally over the years to prepare this plan because, again, it's a true reflection of my conviction regarding the strengths of Saint-Gobain and all the potential we need to deliver to the construction space. Your question is very valid. I'm not happy with the valuation of Saint-Gobain. We are not happy with the valuation of Saint-Gobain.

I see a huge upside. Now, the answer is on us. The job is on us. Clearly, we benchmark with the light-side building materials, which have double-digit multiple, sometimes even higher than that. Our ambition is to grow the multiple of Saint-Gobain. Again, it is not going to be overnight. It is something we need to earn in terms of credibility, in terms of consistency of execution. We have delivered on the last two and a half years, transformed and grown a lot of the investors. We are highly skeptical. The 8.7% margin of 2021, less than a year ago, everyone was skeptical. We have been above 10%. It is on us to convince the investors about the strategic focus of the group. It is easy to read. Saint-Gobain is not complex. Saint-Gobain is nine use cases. This is our life. It is not complex. We have a clear strategy.

We are not on commodity. We are driving to our solutions. Therefore, higher margin. The organization is ready. We are going to work hard and step by step earn the increased multiple. I clearly shoot for a double-digit multiple and on the high side of it.

Arnaud Pinatel
Managing Partner, On Field

[Foreign language] , thank you.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Yes.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Second question from Elodie Rall, JP Morgan.

Elodie Rall
Managing Director, JPMorgan

Hi, and thanks a lot for this presentation as well. I think it was great, as Arnaud said. Very much appreciated. I think just a little bit of frustration maybe on the range in the operating margin that you provided. You are very a bit in the ability to be at double-digit plus. Why providing a range of 9%-11%?

First of all, the 9%, given that you were already at 9.5%, I think on normalized margin, and you have more scope, positive impact to come, and you want to make more M&A, that would be more accretive on margin. Why that 9%, and how would you ever get to that? Equally, why not being a bit more, a bit and above 11% since you have all these nice targets in mind? Yeah, and given the operational leverage, thank you, Laurent. That is my first question. Second, on your sales growth ambition, actually, the 3%-5%. You target indeed to be more around the 5%. You told us that you want to outperform your underlying markets. You have not told us what would be your ambition in terms of outperformance. Basically, what is your view on the underlying markets?

Is it that you want to outperform by 100 bps , 200 bps , 300 bps ? If you could give us some color on that. Thank you.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Thank you for those two questions. First, there is not much to read on the range of the operating margin, except that it is purely the math addition of the ranges we have given to you in the different segments. When you add the different segments on the bottom, on the high side, this is exactly the addition of the ranges. There is no miracle on the math. It is purely as basic as that. Second, we clearly state that we want to run double-digit. I cannot be, and it starts at 10.0. It does not start at 19, but I cannot be more clear than that, which means, again, in our mix of business, best-in-class margins.

That means we run in a 7% type of operating margin in distribution, which makes a fantastic ROC. And we run at 13%-14% operating margin in our manufacturing businesses, which is compared to some of the light-side peers that I benchmark with. Some are 10-11. Others are slightly above 15, but 14, we are in the ballpark, if not in the top quartile. This is the way we review the businesses. We budget in our operations for coming years. Clearly, stay in the best-in-class, stay on the high side, and clearly double-digit. After that, on your question, what about, and it's good that you take the glass half full, the high side of the margin, let's do it step by step. I prefer to do it step by step.

Again, a year ago, I think, correct me if I'm wrong, Vivien, in your models, there was not a lot of 8.7. It changed. That's fine. The multiple didn't change. Yes, the share price improved, but the multiple didn't change. Let's do it step by step. Let's be consistent on our delivery on execution. It's very important for me, execution, speed, quality of execution on our P&L, on our acquisitions. This is the way we are going to drive the group going forward on the margin. In terms of the organic growth, you have had some hints in terms of market share gain in some markets, in Brazil, for instance. We are in the 1%-2%.

What we have delivered in terms of our performance versus our peers, the benchmark that we highlighted very transparently, this is what we have done, 1%-2% over the last two years. That is the ballpark of the partition between the underlying markets and the outperformance we expect to continue to deliver.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question from Laurent Runacher.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

We can go to the next row because they prepared the same question.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Took the mic. Took the mic.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Very organized on the fifth row.

Laurent Runacher
Portfolio Manager, Exane

Looking again at if you imply that your overall performance is 1%-2%, and if I look at Europe, which is your main market, it means that the underlying growth of the market is in the region of 2% in light of the Green Deal. Isn't it a very, very cautious assumption?

The second question I had is, since currently, and I would believe that it is an embedded trend, the cost, the huge cost inflation, especially energy and also carbon rate increase, maybe is done at the expense of heavy material industries, i.e., to what extent they are going to be forced to push price very intensively, and to what extent it could help you in terms of an alternative way to build and a switch from heavy materials to light-side. Also, in view of the agenda on, obviously, the circular economy, where you can also get some additional sales.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

On your question, you have to make a distinction between our ambition and the way we drive and we benchmark and we push our teams on the ground and the different countries. When you talk about all Europe, it is 70% of Saint-Gobain.

If we were to gain two points every year on 70% of Saint-Gobain, it would be huge. When you talk about Brazil on a smaller scale, yes, we gain 2.4 points of market share, like you have heard from Javier in the last year. The magnitude of the outperformance is adapted also to the magnitude of the business. That does not cut any ambition and solid trend of the renovation trend, the green stimulus in Europe. Do not apply the exact same outperformance on a business which is EUR 30 billion versus a business which is one. That is the comment I would make. On the cost inflation, yes, the big evolution of inflation does shift a bit of some applications and some materials. We have seen that in normal years.

When you compete with other materials, with foam in insulation or things like that, it does open up some room. There could be a trend there. I think the bigger trend is more the CO2 impact. If you have the ability to reduce by 50% the weight of natural resources, save 20%-30% CO2, it's bigger than what is the cost to drive that. For me, the first order of magnitude is, again, the CO2 footprint, the drive to carbon neutrality versus the short-term or mid-term slight variation in terms of competitiveness of one way to build versus the other. Beyond that, the speed of construction is also a way to reduce the construction cost.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question from Jean-Christophe Lefèvre-Moulenq, same row to finish with this row.

Jean-Christophe Lefèvre-Moulenq
Financial Analyst and Head of Building Materials and Contractors, CIC Market Solutions

[Foreign language]. Two questions from my side. First one on price versus cost inflation.

Secondly, your margin target in Northern and Southern Europe. In Europe, your margin target range is between 7% and 9%. Is that not too conservative, given the gap between your plasterboard operation and your best competitor not listed? There is a relatively big gap between you and the German not listed company, Knauf. The second issue, price cost inflation. You increase your cost inflation number to EUR 1.5 billion. Should we exceed this number, would you implement a third price hike this year? Many thanks.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

I'll take the first one, and you will go with the second one. If it was only the third price hike, we would be in April, Jean-Christophe. I do not count anymore, partly in the U.S. or elsewhere. Keep in mind that in Europe, we have 65%-67% of our business, which is distribution. We run on a high margin in distribution.

You cannot compare a mix of business with something on the manufacturing side. We are very happy with our margins of insulation versus some listed peers in Europe and plasterboard in Europe versus listed peers or not listed peers because we can gather the data from the two big other players, Belgium and Germany in Europe. We benchmark. Sometimes there is a lag. It's not quarterly results. There is a lag, but we have access to some of those data. We're happy with overall our margin in Europe on those businesses, country by country. This part of our job is to say, hey, why are we a bit lower in Germany versus being higher in France or much higher in Spain? Wha t about Norway and Sweden? This is our job.

Big picture in Europe, on some of the product lines you mentioned, we are happy with our margin above the benchmark. You want to take the...

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

Yeah, sure. In terms of inflation, I mean, you have seen the way we have proactively moved in pushing the prices up. You have seen the first quarter, we were 2.6%. Second quarter, we almost doubled. Third quarter, we announced in the morning, we said around 8%. I think that should give you clear confidence that Saint-Gobain is focused on price. Now your question is, are we going to continue to do it? Yes. There is no reason why we will not do it because the inflation is not coming down. There are already many price increase announcements in Europe and Americas in the last few weeks.

This will be an ongoing exercise, and it is important that we constantly monitor to ensure that we are able to compensate the inflation at any given point of time. That is our goal. We will demonstrate that. We have shown you in the last 18 months the proactiveness, and this will happen.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question from Yves Bromehead at Exane.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Sit down with patience on that. Next one.

Yves Bromehead
Equity Research Analyst, Exane

Good afternoon. Thank you for taking my question. I would reiterate also the comments before on a very digital and a very refreshing presentation. So well done. Thank you. I have a few questions. I guess the first one is, I think one of the major themes that we saw today is to try and become a one-stop shop. How easy is this to actually implement when you are a renovation company with a big exposure to distribution?

When a craftsman comes to POINT.P, for example, in France, and he comes for one product, are there clear incentives for your salesperson to try and cross-sell other products? Can you give us a bit more concrete example as how you can really drive that one-stop shop in your channels? I'll maybe come back to a second question just after this one.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

You should talk to Patrice Richard, who is the Head of Distribution in France on the other side of the row. First, a craftsman doesn't come very often for just one product. By the way, they come two, three times a day, if not five times a week. We have this demand across the board. There is not a craftsman buying just plasterboard or buying just insulation. They work on the complete renovation set. Very often, it's not just energy efficiency.

Energy efficiency, Patrice, would be 40% of it. The rest is global renovation. We sell the full pack of products. It is very rare that you go for just one product. Therefore, our sales teams are trained on the environmental certification. We train also the customers. What do you need to get to your end customer and apply the full renovation spectrum so that they could deserve the public aid and support? This is the real life. It never happens, Patrice, if you want to commit. It does not happen that we have just one product. We sell a complete solution. This is exactly what you experience on a personal life when you renovate your bathroom. Sometimes you buy just the glass shower, but you buy also the plasterboard behind for the wet environment, the tile fixing, the tiles, and everything.

You buy the complete set of renovation.

Patrice Richard
France Head of Distribution, Saint-Gobain

You know, a craftsman in the morning, he's in a rush to go and start the job. He's really going to pick up everything that is available to him. That's also important. That's why I think distribution, having the full range also helps because he's got one shop stuff available.

Yves Bromehead
Equity Research Analyst, Exane

Maybe a second question on a different subject. This is a grow and impact. The previous one was Transform & Grow. Does it mean that transform is completely finished on the wide scale? Have you made a decision on the U.K. distribution, which was on the slide showing in fixing? Do you want to fix the business and wait a few more years, or are you looking for an exit strategy there?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Two answers on your question.

First, there is something deep which we have done with Transform & Grow on the organization side. Organization has totally changed. We have pushed principles of management, which are extremely important for all of us, for me, which is trust, empowerment, and collaboration. Trust, empowerment, collaboration, it's a never-ending journey. When you hire new managers, when you make an acquisition, you need to earn this trust and credibility. That part of the transform for all of us personally and as managers, it's a never-ending journey because this is how we unleash the full talents of Saint-Gobain and to make the Saint-Gobain team win. Second part of your question, I told you that we make regular reviews of our perimeter to continue to optimize the business profile of Saint-Gobain in terms of performance, growth, cash margin, and also, of course, alignment with our strategy.

We have made some divestitures on our plumbing, heating, sanitary business in the U.K. We are working as we speak on some small secondary brands which are not aligned with the performance we expect. On the generalist business in the U.K., we are improving very strongly. This is the turnaround that we have launched 18 months ago with some restructuring and a lot of qualitative actions which are paying fruit. I give you one example. Our U.K. colleagues were a bit late versus Nordics versus France to invest on IT and ERP. We have done it two, three years ago, and we capitalize now on all the benefits in terms of pricing management, in terms of margin, in terms of purchasing from those investments. It is a fast evolution of the margin.

This part of the business will do well, is improving, and will do well in 2022. Some minor topics here and there, but nothing major and ongoing regular review for the perimeter of the group.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question, Cedar Ekblom from Morgan Stanley.

Cedar Ekblom
Equity Research Analyst, Morgan Stanley

Thanks very much. A few questions just to follow on from Yves. You spoke about how you've reorganized the business along country lines. Can you talk more specifically about what you've done on the sales side? Here, as an example, you've got in the U.S. many different businesses under your country CEO. Do you have a combined sales function in the U.S. to enable the cross-selling potential? In other regions, do you have the right sales organization in place to make sure that you can leverage the portfolio? Second question is on distribution again.

In the U.S., you spoke about growing your relationship on the retail side with Lowe's. You do not own that distribution channel. Why do you need to own the distribution channel in Europe? Can you move faster than your peers? The comments around selling solutions and being an ESG enabler, it is not unique in the industry. Can you take share as your competitors are also trying to take share? The last point is on the trade-off between growth and return. Would it be fair to say that while the return in distribution is equal to the returns in your industry business, it is actually a lower growth business? Is that true or not? How do you trade that up, growth versus the return potential?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Thank you. Thank you. There are a lot of questions.

The first answer to your point on sales organization, it varies by country. You have heard Renato Holzheim , CEO in Brazil. He has completely reorganized with one head for the sales organization, divided below him into three pieces. There is one joint prescription team when we talk to architects or the big home builder. There is a second one, which is the bulk of the sales heads covering the territories. In the past, there were four silos for the different product lines. Now it is one. And one sales guy covers the four product lines. More frequent visits, additional point of sales. We can hear from Mark about what you have done in the U.S. on Exterior Products, roofing and siding. It is one sales organization. Distributors and customers are not the same on Interior Solutions. It does not make sense to mix the two.

Within Exterior Products, we have indeed a common sales organization towards roofing and siding. We have been extremely precise and accurate on how to do that around the world. It's not one organization between rural areas. In Argentina, yes, we have one person covering all the sales. In a big urban metropole, Paris or Buenos Aires, it makes sense sometimes to keep the experts because they are not wasting time going from one customer to the other. They have the technical ability, if there is a big project, to upsell other product lines of Saint-Gobain. It is a lot of fine-tuning and relying on the knowledge of the country from each of our country CEOs. Mark, do you want to compliment for your experience in the U.S. benefiting from what you have done?

Mark Rayfield
Senior VP and CEO of North America Region, Saint-Gobain

I think it's exactly accurate.

We do the same thing with prescription services on interior products. You need to keep the specialisms, understand to sell the higher margin products, and then be very local where you merge them together. It gives you huge selling skills and leverage by doing that.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

To your second question, no, we do not intend to buy a big DIY player in the U.S. I do not look at distribution per se in a vacuum. For me, I look at the country organization, whether it is in France, whether it is in Norway, whether it is in Sweden, and how powerful we are with the full set of Saint-Gobain. When we have strong leadership positions on both sides, we are extremely powerful. What we are driving in terms of our performance in France across the board on the one-stop shop for renovation is because we are very strong brands.

Saint-Gobain in glass Is over in insulation, Placo for plasterboard, Weber, and all the Point.P brands. This is the alignment of staff that we like. We are not going to build it from scratch elsewhere. In my plan, I don't intend to go into new countries on distribution. We'll leverage within a country the strengths that we have in the Nordics, in the U.K., and in France. This is something which has radically changed versus the prior organization of Saint-Gobain. We don't have plasterboard on the side. We don't have distribution or glass on the side. We are running in one country. This is the way we move forward. To your question about how do we gain share versus peers, yeah, it's a constant battle. We don't always win. We are humble, and we learn from our mistakes.

We learn from other businesses where I'm confident that we have by far the largest product offering. On Light Construction, on renovation, we have the largest product offering. If we do a good job, and again, it's not 100% the case all the time, we have an argument to convince the customer that if you go one-stop shop for your boardroom, we have the ceilings, we have the plasterboard, we have the acoustic performance, we have the measurement from the building science. By the way, if you need electrochromic glass, we have it. If we are strong enough with the right mindset and the technical skills to go above that distribution SKU by SKU, yes, we win. After that, again, it's a constant battle on some materials. We had a question about heavy construction, Light Construction. Those changes are not happening overnight.

We are very happy, for instance, with our flexible mineral wool. When you shape, we compete with rigid foams. Rigid forms, it's good for sandwich panel, but you cannot shape in a renovation market. Those products win in the renovation market because you put your insulation in whatever angle it takes of the piece. This is a constant fight with the support of innovation to make sure we have the solutions ahead. To your question about whether we have more growth, the growth we have seen thanks to our very strong leadership positions in distribution in the Nordics in France is higher than what we have seen in our manufacturing bases. It is pulling. If you were to ask my colleagues in distribution, sometimes they have not been so happy about their service. They had stockouts. It has improved recently.

Distribution has been pulling because they were confronting with a huge demand of renovation. In the last 18 months, we have seen a higher growth thanks to our distribution and then ordering and pushing everything we could on the manufacturing side. It is not lower growth. It has been actually the opposite because of such a strong demand on the ground.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question from the room from Sven Edelfelt ODDO.

Sven Edelfelt
Financial Analyst, ODDO

Thank you very much. Thank you from my side as well for the refreshing presentation. I would have a question on emerging markets. You are targeting 25% revenue in emerging markets from 20%. Only in 2010, you were also targeting 26% in emerging markets from 20%. The growth in emerging markets seems to have been the same across your portfolio. I just would like to better understand what really happened there.

From externally, it seems that there is probably a pricing issue for your product, maybe linked to the currency depreciation. What I would like to know as well is how does this translate in Return on Capital Employed? So perhaps you can share with us the Return on Capital Employed in emerging markets on what are your targets there.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

I look forward, not backward. Our plan is to get there. Why I wanted to go beyond 2025 is that because of the size of the group, moving five points of sales, you do not do that overnight. The point is that the way to do it, it will be a combination of organic growth and external growth in emerging markets. We have been looking and doing some acquisitions in emerging markets. You have heard that from Benoit d’Iribarne, adding a lot of plants regularly.

A lot of the Chryso growth will come also from new geographies where Chryso is not today. We have a good combination in emerging markets of organic growth and acquisitions versus what we have done in the past, where a lot of our acquisitions were actually in developed countries. There has been, if you take Latin America, a currency impact in terms of euro translation. That's for sure. The euro translation of Brazil has changed quite a bit over the last 10 years. That's a real impact in terms of overall percentage of the group, which is not the case for Asia. Sreedhar, you want to?

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

No, I mean, Return on Capital Employed is higher in emerging markets. They are more profitable. That's why we want to invest.

I mean, Benoit has clearly articulated that we want to focus on North America and emerging markets in the future because it's better return. It will continue to be like that.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question from Nabil Ahmed, Barclays.

Nabil Ahmed
Director and Head of European Construction, Building Materials, and Infrastructure Research, Barclays

Thanks for taking my question, and thanks for the presentation. I had two, actually. First one, would you mind updating operating leverage by division? You did that in the past. The divisions have changed. I guess it would be useful to explain to us if you do 1% volume growth in Southern Europe, how much incremental margin you get on that. The second question, and maybe following up on earlier questions on the one-stop shop concept, and we also heard a lot about solutions, how advanced are you on your journey to selling solutions as opposed to selling products?

Maybe if you could give us how much of your revenues are generated by solutions, how much it was five years ago, and what is the ambition five years ahead? Maybe as well, if you could elaborate a little bit on the challenges, because I guess it is a big cultural shock for people that were previously running silos and selling products as opposed to selling solutions. How do you make sure that those barriers and those constraints are broken into parts and people have the right mindset to sell solutions as opposed to products? Thank you.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

I take the two and three, and you go back to the first one. It is done. We did it three years ago, Transform & Grow. It is done. It is behind us. All those cultural shifts in terms of being ready with the organization, it is done.

This attitude of selling roofing and siding in the U.S., it has been two years now. In Brazil, it started three years ago. The bulk of that is truly behind us. What we have done is that we have trained a lot of our salespeople. When you have been selling one product for 10 years and you are asked to sell two, three, we have done actually three times more training than what you anticipated at first. It has required a lot of training. When you are a good salesperson, you have been selling one product for 10 years, and suddenly you open up avenues to sell more, it's positive. For me, there is no cultural risk. Again, the organization, that's what I told you, we have created over the last three years the foundation, the pillar to accelerate on growth and impact.

In addition to your question, is that the more we go up into systems in my chart on the solutions, yes, the more sophisticated we need to be. When you talk to architects, it's not the same. This is a journey that will continue to improve, that will continue to enhance based on the evolution of our solutions and our innovation. If one day we add something else in our offer that we enrich our offer, I take one example in the Nordics, because you are so well insulated in your house, you need to ventilate. We make EUR 500,000,000 of ventilation in the Nordics. In France, we have one network where we sell ventilation. This is something in the product offer, air quality, that one day we may train our teams in Spain, in Italy to sell ventilation products.

We do that step by step once we enrich the offer. On your question about solutions, I just don't want to enter because I'm not going to put a sticker on the shoulder of each sales guy. Did you sell a solution, a good one, a not-so-good one, a sweet product, a system? I'm not going to create a bureaucracy because of that. For me, the judge at the end of the day is whether we outperform because we have such a wide spectrum of solutions versus some peers. I take Italy. We have some big competitors on glass with just one product. Gaetano Terrasini, our CEO of Italy, he has a full team leveraging all the spectrum of Saint-Gobain. When you do that and you talk to an architect for non-regional buildings, you sell more than glass.

You sell plasterboard, you sell insulation, and you have a better chance to win. This is how we do it. If I were to give a high-level figure on a scale from 1 to 10, we are at 2-3. I still see a huge potential for acceleration and solutions. We have started. We have started. I am not going to create a huge bureaucracy of this is solution, this is not a solution, this is a good one, this is a blue one, this is a red one. We are driving this mindset of upselling, cross-selling, digital servicing, and systems.

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

On leverage at the group level, I have always said that it is in the range of 20%-30% that remains valid. You just have to keep in mind that we are going to invest.

If we have to grow, we need to support with the proper investment. I do not want you to take exactly the same numbers. It could vary from year to year. Normally in Europe, it should have a better leverage than the industrial businesses, which are in other regions. At the group level, I would say that it should keep that 20%-30%.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

There was one question.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question from Yassine Touahri on the left from On Field.

Yassine Touahri
Founding Partner, On Field

We have two questions. First, you are talking about 30 million net share count reduction. If I look at the past 10 years, historically, you were issuing 4-5 million shares every year for employees because you were offering share at a discounted price. When we look at the next four years, should we expect this share issuance to go on?

Let's say, should we expect another 20 million shares being issued and the total net reduction being 30 million? Or should we expect the total number of shares to go down by 30 million?

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

The number what we've given is the net reduction. Whatever we issue to employees, it will be compensated by buying an additional share. I've always said, what is the share which is available in the market? Last year, it was 530 million. We intend to reduce 30 million if you take the current price level.

Yassine Touahri
Founding Partner, On Field

My other question would be, you've looked at the outperformance over the past couple of years. Historically, when you look at the past 10, 15 years, how much did you underperform? Is it something that you've looked at?

When you looked at, you mentioned about learning from your mistakes, what has really changed culturally apart from the transformation from silos into multi-channel business units?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Again, I look at the future. I'm not going to look at what we did right or wrong 350 years ago. I look at the future. I'm not going to waste my time. Yes, we have a lot of experience within Saint-Gobain. We know what works very well. We have learned. We are accelerating. All my presentation was about what has changed, how we drive the group forward, how confident I am to capitalize on the strengths of the teams of Saint-Gobain, the positions of Saint-Gobain. This is what we are going to execute and to prove.

We have proven it if I take the recent past of this significant transformation of the group, organization, business profile, M&A, acquisition, divestitures, and the results. Let's continue to focus ahead, accelerate, make the Saint-Gobain team win. The past, it's not my cup of tea. We look forward, and this is our commitment for the shareholders. I don't think you value. I don't have any chance to look at the past to get re-rated, I don't know , if I'm correct. It is more in the future. This is the way we are going to do it.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Maybe one last question from the room before switching to the conference call. Yves Bromehead from Exane.

Yves Bromehead
Equity Research Analyst, Exane

Thank you very much. Another follow-up.

Just in light of the inflationary concern that we see today and the headwinds, could you maybe help us to remind what is the percentage of cost in the renovation work that your products actually represent, just so we can sort of understand the elasticity of pricing maybe on demand? Maybe just as a quick follow-up, you mentioned the backlog is 10 months. That was in France. Do you have any other indicators in other countries? Is there a risk that this does not stick with price actions that you will need to put in place next year?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

The cost of materials in renovation, we could have used it in the example that Thierry gave for single-family renovation. The cost is roughly 25%-30% of the total work. It could be higher depending on what you put, I would say, a good third.

If I take what we see, double-digit increase versus two years ago, that's 5% per year. On 30%, I would advise you, if you have a craftsman today, keep it because you are not going to find another one before 12 months. You should not bother about 3% higher inflation at the end of the day. I do not see any job site stopping because of increased inflation. We have made sure, which was our big task in the first half and still our big task, we have made sure that we could service our customers. This has been our number one priority. I can tell you the number one topic for the customers is to get serviced. It was timber. It has been steel frame. It has been all kinds of different products.

The stockouts we had in some of our distribution outlets were three times what it used to be. We have brought it down to improve our service. When you improve your service, you gain market share. I do not fear any slowdown of our renovation activity because of the increase in raw materials or in the raw materials. I would say, if anything, the energy price that we see today is another wake-up call for the governments, for the homeowners, for the social housing to accelerate energy efficiency renovation. Otherwise, we are going to spend money to slow down and lower the bill for the low-income wages. The first topic is to fix it and to accelerate the renovation. If two times acceleration on renovation is not enough, we should accelerate. This is the topic, not firefighting on the invoice of energy for the homeowners.

For me, what we see in terms of inflation is clearly a need. This is what I showed in my first slide. There is urgency on climate change. There is urgency to enter net-zero carbon economies.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Let's switch now to the conference call where we have normally one question waiting from Arnaud Lehmann, Bank of America operator.

Arnaud Lehmann
Managing Director and Equity Research Analyst, Bank of America

Hello, can you hear me?

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Yes.

Arnaud Lehmann
Managing Director and Equity Research Analyst, Bank of America

Excellent. Thank you very much. Good afternoon to everybody. I have four. Hopefully, they are quite short. Firstly, just on the top-line growth, the 3-5, just to make sure I understand properly, you are including the 2021 organic growth versus 2019, which from my estimate would be about 10%, including some exceptional pricing. Are you making life easier for yourself by including 2021, which on average adds 1% through the period? That's my first question.

The second question is just on America's margin guidance, 13%-15%. I think you've done slightly above 16% in the last 12 months. What was exceptionally strong in the last 12 months in the Americas that you think is going to fade from next year? Thirdly, on acquisition, the $5 billion, is there any way you could give us a bit of color into what you are thinking in terms of deals? Is it going to be similar to Continental, like expanding market share in existing activities? Are you happy to further expand the product portfolio like you did with Chryso, in particular in construction chemicals? Lastly, you talked a lot about the data gold mine. I guess my question is, do you have the right tools to extract the gold from this mine?

Do you need to invest in software related to supply chain management or to BIM? Thank you very much.

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

You take the. Yeah, yeah, I take the first two. In terms of organic growth, Arnaud, we are comparing with 2019. We are taking a two-year period. There is no reason to take the full organic growth just like that. You can assume 50/50. That is what you should take for the full year. We do not know what will be the full year. That is what we should assume. We will not be taking just the total figure as it is. Coming to the margin of Americas, if you recall, I have said it at the end of June, Americas had one of the biggest impacts of price-cost spread, which was very positive. I had done that normalization of margin, saying that it is an exceptional price-cost spread.

This comes, one of them was clearly Americas. That is only one reason I would say that the 14%-15% is still a very realistic margin when you compare what it used to be in the past. I would say it is a significantly ambitious margin.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

It is normalized, but not in the budget for 2024.

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

For sure. I mean,

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Mark and Javier, you are allowed.

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

Yeah, nobody is he aring.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

It is a high margin. On the third question, I have given very clear criteria on the two criteria we are looking at for acquisitions, and again, small to mid-size acquisitions, geographic development to strengthen our local leadership, bang in line with what we did for Continental Building Products, and then continue to enrich the offer, broaden it a bit from time to time, also expand a bit on the value chain.

What we did with Brüggemann, you have heard from Brüggemann, who is still managing with us his business. It's exactly that, moving a bit downstream because we think off-site manufacturing, wood construction in Germany is going up strongly. That's the kind of also second criteria to offer, enrich the offer, or expand a bit our presence along the value chain. Nothing more specific. What we wanted also to highlight is that we don't intend, and we don't have in our radars, and we don't have in mind to have any transformational deal. This is not the way we are going to make acquisitions going forward. The last question on data, we have a gold mine, which is Ursula. That's the first gold that we have within the team. More seriously, we have strong platforms within Saint-Gobain.

It was good to hear from Ursula coming from outside that there is no legacy problem within Saint-Gobain in terms of having the right ERP, the right CRM, the warehouse management system, the PIM in place, the website, the e-shops. All that is in place. The question is, do we leverage that enough? We are going to work on a common data platform, data lake. We have started to create some what we call data lakes, where you throw all the data from your customers, and then you extract what is relevant for a given application, a given market. That is more this kind of initiative to have a data platform that we are going to drive in the next years and continue to add on the skills. We hire a lot of digital experts every year around the world, and we are attractive for that.

Ursula will lead the game in that regard with a combination of talents and also some data platform. The basic, I would say more than the basic, is in place, and there is no need for any catch-up. We can accelerate now on data.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Let's switch now to questions received from the internet. The first question is from Matthias Pfeifenberger, Deutsche Bank. Please share a scenario where you generate 9% margins in absence of a major economic slowdown. What would be the margin floor in an economic slowdown or crisis?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

We have not made any scenario such as this one. I repeat again that we target a double-digit margin. The 9% or the 11% is just the addition of the min and the max. I would say quite simple math. For me, I'm very confident.

I'm very confident about the volume momentum that we have ahead of us. You have heard from Mark what is going on with almost 4 million housing units which are lacking in the U.S.. We have heard what we need in order to accelerate renovation in Europe. We have heard in Latin America. You have heard what we are going to replicate in Asia based on the success in India. I'm confident about the volume trend of Saint-Gobain going forward with everything we are doing also within the global markets. One small caveat as of today is the automotive market in Europe. Yes, the supply chain, we hoped it would find a solution. It's going to take a while, but the automotive market is growing nicely in America, nicely in Asia. We are very well placed with the growing customers, which have published even better quarter than last year.

We are growing in those geographies, but short-term, those volumes would be a bit down. The rest, I'm very confident, very optimistic, and very passionate about driving growth volumes going forward. There is no downside or whatever scenario that we have in our period.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question from Angus Middleton, United Workers, Australia. The growth strategy for Europe, North, and South America is well developed. Any reasons why Saint-Gobain has not adopted such a strategy in Australia?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

I'm not going to take some short-term public information that could decrease a bit the sympathy we have between those two countries. I'm not going to take any decision on the business for Saint-Gobain based on that, for sure. We love Australia. It's a big country. We have had so far other priorities. We have some small High Performance Solutions business in Australia. We have some licenses in Australia.

We sell products. We ship products to Australia. So far, we have considered that within Asia-Pacific, we have a lot on our plate with Santhanam in Vietnam. We have been growing a lot and fast in Vietnam. In China, we are growing extremely fast. You heard from Paul Cheng in Southeast Asia, Indonesia. We have so much to do between India, China, Southeast Asia that so far, Australia, frankly, has not been in our radars.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question from Patrick Millecam, Value Square. Why is the operating margin in Europe the lowest of all regions?

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

It is not lowest. Actually, it has a distribution content. It is just a combination of that. It appears like that. Otherwise, as we said again, distribution business, we are in best-in-class. The range is 6%-7%. That is what we are saying. First off, it was 6.7%.

That's the only reason why it is, on the face of it, it looks lower.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Which, at the end of the day, gives the same ROC.

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

Yeah, yeah, I said that.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Again, let's look at the ROC. We don't publish it by region because, again, we have one ROC for the group. This is good enough. Our job is to create value for the group. At the end of the day, those ROCs are very similar.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question from Jean-Baptiste Rouphael, ODDO. 72% of sustainable sales. Is it based on taxonomy?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Could we put the questions also on the screen, please? The taxonomy coming from Europe is not defined. We are not going to wait for that. It's going to be a complex matter.

This is the reason why a year ago, we embarked on this deep, thorough analysis of more than 400 product families of Saint-Gobain. To some extent, this is our own internal taxonomy. It has been audited by a third party. It is a very serious methodology. We are going to track it every month. It does not change the needle every month. Regularly, every year, we are going to measure our share of sustainable sales. We do not wait for Europe or other public bodies to find a world taxonomy. We take the lead because we think we can drive the changes within the construction sector. We are going to publish this methodology on our website.

We are going to advocate with the Green Building Council of the deep job we have done because maybe it will be some of the corporate players who are going to drive this kind of view and thorough analysis on the taxonomy.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question, almost on the same subject from Gregor Kuglitsch. Have you calculated how much of your revenues are EU taxonomy aligned? Again, the EU is not yet defined. For instance, everything we do within our distribution, it's 60% sustainable, all the job we do on renovation. So far, the EU has not made their mind about whether distribution should be allowed or not. For us, it's absolutely obvious because when you train thousands of contractors to be certified for energy renovation, energy efficiency renovation, it's part of how you can drive renovation in Europe.

Again, it's going to take a while for the EU to finally land on the taxonomy. We take the lead.

Second question still from Gregor Kuglitsch. Do you think the 2022 margin will be closer to the 9% or the 11% of the range?

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

We'll talk in February. We will talk in February.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

You will see the very strong margin of 2021. Again, you know our ambition. We are crystal clear. You know that we are committed to execute and drive the group going forward for the better.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question, again from Patrick Millecam, Value Square. To reach the 2025 target for growth, which expansion CapEx is needed?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

In the CapEx range that we have given, around 4%, 3.5%-4.5%, there is.

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

1%-2% is for the growth CapEx.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Exactly.

This year, we should land around EUR 1.5 billion with EUR 1 billion in maintenance, EUR 500 million in growth CapEx. Going forward, we are going to grow a bit. The growth CapEx aligned with these percentages related to sales, but to around EUR 600 million-EUR 700 million-EUR 800 million of growth CapEx, step by step, with very solid returns and very attractive projects. Yes, there is a need for growth CapEx, two-thirds of that being outside of Western Europe. Back to the question of then on how to move our share towards North America and emerging markets, but clearly more CapEx for growth going forward. The one plant every three weeks, some of them are small construction chemical plants. It is a EUR 3 million-EUR 5 million investment. Other plants are big ones. When you invest in a plasterboard, this is our number six in India, six on glass in India, number three in Mexico.

It's a bigger one. It's not every three weeks.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question from Ramsai Neelam, State Street Global Advisors. Glad to see increasing market share in major markets. Would you please share with us your market share by country or market?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

If you have time. No, the big picture you have heard from the region CEO is that we are a leader on the renovation in Europe. We are a leader on the renovation in Europe. I don't know anyone with EUR 30 billion in Europe with a bulk of that towards renovation. We are number one in Light Construction in North America. Certainly across the board is number one on building materials offer. You could ask, you have the names of the customers. You could ask, and you could look at the public figures in the U.S.. We are number one in Latin America. We are number one in India.

Santhanam showed you above 50%. We are shy about the last figure, above 50% in glass, above 50% in gypsum. This is the way we drive the business in terms of leadership positions. Same in Vietnam. We are number one in plaster in China. Believe it or not, we are number one in plaster in China.

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

I can tell you that the day a public report is released by any competitor, same day or the latest by next day morning, we get the analysis showing how we perform as compared to the competition in their country. It is reviewed and seen, and we also share this to the board every three months.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Second question from State Street again. Would you please share with us the current penetration rate of Light Construction in residential and commercial markets and the anticipated growth rates in these markets?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Sure, again, we should go around the world because it varies a lot depending on the local construction habits. This is the reason why we have created local country organizations. It is a lot about that in North America. A single-family home in the U.S., it is based on timber frame, cladding from Saint-Gobain, plasterboard and insulation behind it, and the roof. This is all the product of Saint-Gobain. Fast and easy to install. If I take those off-site manufacturing and new Light Construction trends, they are accelerating a lot in the Nordic countries. It is already there, but they are accelerating a lot. It is double-digit type of growth, double-digit type of growth in Germany, Austria, Switzerland. It is moving also into Latin countries. It varies, but that is on the regional side. If you think of the emerging markets, it is also a different story.

When you think of the steel frame, the multifamily homes in India or in China, it's moving towards that. On the non-residential space, here also, it varies, but this building is not made of plain walls of concrete or cement. As I said, it's a pillar of concrete. All the rest is made of partitions, plasterboard, and glass. The new way of building non-residential buildings is a lot on Light Construction. Again, because it saves on materials, it's very tuned in terms of circularity and very good in terms of well-being for the habitants.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question from Eric Lemaire, Bryan, Garnier. Do you intend to systematically cancel the shares you intend to purchase?

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

Yes.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Second question from Eric. Would you be interested in acquiring software companies?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

We have done so on a small scale. We have the example that Patrick showed in Denmark.

It was a software company in Denmark, which is very successful, even faster than what we thought when we bought it. We are testing the water with some small projects. We do not have anything big in mind. I have seen some recent examples. Yes, we are doing that. We also participate and take minority positions in startups. We have that in Germany. We have that in the U.S. with some off-site manufacturing companies, very strong on software. Yes, it is part of the ecosystem of how we drive new ways of construction, Light Construction, and making sure that we put our knowledge on sustainability, on performance measurements into the software to design smart building. It is part of the move of Saint-Gobain going forward.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question from [Biroto Holding]. I am going to translate.

Could you please update us on the growth projects in plasterboard in Europe and in France that seem to grow faster than in the past thanks to Light Construction?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Yes, this is the chart I've highlighted in one of my slides on why we see a shift towards modern Light Construction with growth and big size of markets in emerging markets, but also in developed countries. I think you know very well the chart where we can measure the square meters of plasterboard per head in the different countries. It's above 10 in the U.S. It's in the 5-6 range in France, accelerating. It's 2-3 in Spain. It's below 1 in Brazil. It's below 0.5 in India. This is the path towards Light Construction acceleration country by country. This is clearly a very strong dynamic.

We see it in France, countries like Spain, which 15-20 years ago were a bit skeptical about the attributes of plasterboard are accelerating in a big way. We expand our capacity in Spain as we speak.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question from Tobias Woerner, Stifel. You grew organically over the last 20 years by 2% with 0.5% volume. Now your target, 3%-5% like-for-like. How do you split this in price and volume?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

First, look at the future. I'll let you answer.

The group has totally changed. The group has changed in terms of organization. The group has changed. We have divested EUR 5 billion of businesses. Those businesses, in a downfall, they would fall like a rock in terms of sales and in terms of margin.

The business profile of the group, if you want to take time to modelize any kind of scenario, the business profile of the group has radically changed. We have healthy businesses. During tough times, if there is any downturn in a country or we did have difficulties in India in April and May because of the health situation, and again, in Vietnam in recent months, the good businesses, they make a difference during the tough times. We have divested so many businesses in the last two and a half years. I do not compare with 20 years ago. The group profile has totally changed without even mentioning the strong acquisitions we have made. For me, when I think ahead, I know that I do not have a poor business which is going to fall like a rock like we used to have in some of our portfolio.

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

You've just taken a minimal assumption of price. I mean, if you really, while I don't like, and I agree with Benoit, we should not be looking at the past. If you really want to have a reference of last 10 years, we had a price increase of 1%. For us, it's a bare minimum price assumption we have taken.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

We did not want to screw the organic growth ambition with the high inflation that we face right now.

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

Yeah.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

We take a normalized type of inflation versus we'll have 8%. Otherwise, it doesn't make sense.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

That's a good transition for a second question from Tobias Woerner on the pricing. Do you think that you will have enough pricing power to offset a longer-lasting inflationary period? And where does this pricing power come from when compared to the past?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

The answer is yes on the first side of the question. I think we have delivered that quarter by quarter. We will go into more details during our third quarter conference call. Distribution, our outlets is doing that extremely well, extremely well, whether it is in the U.K., in the Nordics, or in France. This pricing power, again, we have divested businesses which did not have any pricing power. That is point number one. Second, we are moving towards solutions, added value, not comparing SKU by SKU, not comparing the 4 of glass with 4 of glass on the other side. We are moving towards systems and solutions. This is the way we are going to continue to shift and enhance our pricing power. You have seen what we have delivered in the last 12-18 months. We will continue to drive and increase for that.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question from Emmanuel Coste, Financière de l'Arc. What do you think the impact of increasing raw materials and energy could be on margin?

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

You know, we said and confirmed in the morning, this press release that Saint-Gobain is confident to offset the inflation. We will continue to do that. I said our objective is to really compensate inflation every time when we see it. We have been extremely proactive in pushing this.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

An inflation environment for us is good. We know how to price that to the end customers. It does not change the volume of activity because customers are busy and there is an urgent call for built renovation, et cetera, et cetera, around the world. An inflationary inflation environment for us is something we know how to deal with and to make good margins and good money.

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

Yeah.

In distribution, it clearly is very favorable.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question again from Gregor Kuglitsch, UBS. What would you do if the multiple re-rating does not happen? Would you consider more radical action like spinoff or more aggressive buybacks?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

I do not consider this scenario. The multiple re-rating will happen.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question from Matthew Donen, Morningstar. Heavy sides are investing in downstream offering to provide one-stop-shop solutions and raw material as cement. How are you dealing with this threat? And would you acquire heavy materials business to secure supply chain?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

First, I do not see that happening and challenging our solutions when we talk to our customers. The second part of the question, the answer is clearly no. We are not going to go into heavy materials business.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question from Cesare Colombo, Fideuram Asset Management.

Considering how low valuation multiples you are, why are you not buying back your shares for just EUR 2 billion and not EUR 5 billion like acquisitions?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Because when we make such a good acquisition like Continental Building Products and we create value in 18 months, we strive with absolutely exceptional teams that are embedded in a marked team. It creates much, much more value for the mid to long term for our shareholders. I'm absolutely convinced about that. When we buy Chryso, a 12 times multiple below 8 after synergies, I know, I'm extremely confident that we'll drive long-term value for our shareholders. The shareholders will reconnect that, will give us the credit and the confidence to continue to do that. I'm absolutely confident.

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

I think it's important to recognize that it's the first time we have given a precise in euro terms the share buyback we are going to do in a given time frame. In the past, we have always said that we will see it opportunistically. We have been much more committed. We have given the numbers.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question from Cyril Freu, FINANCIERE CELOVISEE . Would you say that the group is globally negatively impacted by economic inflation or a plus in distribution and a minus in manufacturing?

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

I mean, we look at each business. I mean, the compensation of inflation has to be done. The review has to be done by business and by country. You don't offset one in business inflation with some other business upside. Everything what I say is manufacturing businesses, we will compensate the inflation.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question from Eric Lemaire.

You've mentioned you know your customer policy as well as your efforts to deploy tools like CRM. It is difficult to believe customers were not a top priority in the past for Saint-Gobain. What has changed?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

What has changed fundamentally is that the decision on customers across all Saint-Gobain offer is made in the country, is made extremely fast. In the past, I give you a precise example. If you were to talk to a big civil engineering company, let's say in Germany, you could have a big job site, a big margin in one product line. Except that for the other product line, it was a negative margin or a challenging margin. We had to go to Paris to see whether we should take the job. At the end of the day, no decision was really taken. We lost the job.

Today, the guy, the woman, the men running the countries take a decision. They do not care whether a product line has a higher margin versus a lower one for the other as long as the overall contract for this civil engineering company makes sense. This is a drastic change in terms of speed of decision and then decision to ultimately say, I go with this offer for this civil engineering company, even if it is five product line, three superb margins, two so-so. In the past, we would lose the job. In terms of market share gain and in terms of driving the speed and the commitment of our people, this is a drastic change, a drastic change.

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

Bonuses are aligned to the performance of the country. That also makes a huge difference.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Next question from Marine Fetrossi, Trusteam Finance.

The CO2 reduction is a challenge today with sometimes being a bit late on it. What other challenge do you see on this subject in the short and middle term to fight CO2 reduction?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

What are the other challenges to fight? I don't exactly understand the question.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

She seems to believe that we are a bit late on the CO2 challenge to reduce, not Saint-Gobain, but especially in the world. What could we do to tackle that faster?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Clearly, we need to accelerate in how we maximize our impact, so accelerate our growth. That's on the one side. The one area where I think we are late is on the green energy. On green energy, there is clearly a need to accelerate. When we make plasterboard in Romania, you have no choice but buy energy with a coal content. Same in Poland.

We need to drastically accelerate on green energy available around the world. For me, that's on our Scope 2. This is clearly one area where we need to accelerate. We cannot do it alone. We can go with hydropower in Norway, like we have done for our plasterboard plant. We can go with windmill energy on our Scope 2 for the U.S., what we have done. There is a need for supply on green energy.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

We are getting towards the end, maybe a couple more. Manish Beria, Société Générale. Your IRR on growth CapEx will be 20%. Will you not be investing in capital-intensive business? This suggests growth CapEx on incremental sales will be 0.5% versus 1% in the past. What has changed to give such a difference in capital intensity?

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

I think the CapEx will be invested if there is an IRR.

I mean, there may be a business which is capital-intensive. As long as it gives me the return, I have no problem in investing and growing the business. Again, that's where there will be a trade-off each time when we have to allocate CapEx. That will happen in a very systematic manner.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

The journey we have seen from Santhanam in India, 17% annual growth rate was purely organically. We have not made acquisitions. It was organically done. 17% compound annual growth for the last 20 years. 17% purely on organic growth. I do not even give you the ROC and the IRR of those investments. This is what we have done. That is a great example of we can have a capital-intensive business. It was Glass delivering fantastic IRR and growth over this kind of period.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Athanasios Manouilidis, why have you decided to widen the payout ratio range for the dividend? Could you expect to be in the midpoint range?

Sreedhar N.
CFO, Saint-Gobain

As we said, we target to have a sustainable growth in the dividend. That is the point which you have to keep in mind. One. Second, we are in a growth story. We want to grow. We want to accelerate growth, profitable growth. I do not see any reason why you should assume that the dividend will not progress because we are going to grow profitably. It is true that we have widened the range. It gives us the flexibility. When you reduce by 5, but you have also increased by 10. At this point of time, I just want to say that we remain ambitious. We want to grow. We want to profitably grow, which means the net result after tax will also grow.

It will have a better return for the shareholders.

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Last but not least, to conclude this fantastic journey, Tobias Woerner, Stifel, what trajectory would you envisage in achieving your Return on Capital Employed target of 12%-15% by 2025?

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

We'll publish it for 2021 in February. I hope we'll surprise you positively. I am confident, I am very confident about our trajectory on this journey for Return on Capital Employed. Again, this is a range on average during the period. That means we can be on the high side during this period. Was it the last question?

Vivien Dardel
Head of Investor Relations, Saint-Gobain

Yes.

Benoit Bazin
Chairman and CEO, Saint-Gobain

Thank you very much for all your time. Thank you for your attention behind the screen. Thank you again for the commitment you made for a full day for some of you coming from London.

It is very much appreciated to put some faces and names that we have not seen for a while. Again, for us, it is a very important moment in terms of opening this new chapter for Saint-Gobain. Thank you for the support and the positive comments that you have made. I'm extremely confident about this inspiring chapter for growth within Saint-Gobain. You have seen a fantastic team. There is even more behind all of them. I can tell you that they all have a fire in their bellies to deliver. We are committed to create value for our shareholders. We are excited about growth and impact. It is a very, very inspiring journey and plan for all the teams within Saint-Gobain. I'm thrilled to work with Sreedhar and Vivien on how we communicate to our shareholders. I know the journey. You have highlighted where we need to go.

I'm confident we'll get there with a big success on growth and impact. Again, thank you very much for your time. Safe trip back home.

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