HOSE:VCG Cash Flow Statement

Financials in millions VND. Fiscal year is January - December.

Millions VND. Fiscal year is Jan - Dec.

Fiscal Year	FY 2025	FY 2024	FY 2023	FY 2022	FY 2021
Period Ending	Dec '25 Dec 31, 2025	Dec '24 Dec 31, 2024	Dec '23 Dec 31, 2023	Dec '22 Dec 31, 2022	Dec '21 Dec 31, 2021
Net Income	3,932,838	926,542	403,505	782,276	394,289
Depreciation & Amortization	393,444	358,407	338,214	275,741	255,862
Other Amortization	-	210.92	-	-	-
Loss (Gain) From Sale of Assets	-3,578,264	-255,342	-240,545	-1,089,871	-542,877
Other Operating Activities	479,829	93,112	-444,131	-161,830	-257,976
Change in Accounts Receivable	722,703	272,424	2,489,775	354,690	-2,668,421
Change in Inventory	966,605	-521,504	164,681	-2,900,404	-1,242,463
Change in Accounts Payable	380,063	807,775	937,414	1,206,303	4,237,813
Change in Other Net Operating Assets	-54,832	-34,914	-595.23	-233,632	218,187
Operating Cash Flow	3,242,386	1,646,711	3,648,316	-1,766,725	394,412
Operating Cash Flow Growth	96.90%	-54.86%	-	-	-
Capital Expenditures	-364,678	-563,973	-783,821	-1,458,845	-1,406,506
Sale of Property, Plant & Equipment	2,694	9,451	97,656	306,931	13,680
Investment in Securities	3,291,208	387,174	158,459	426,423	-2,253,965
Other Investing Activities	496,287	384,229	300,083	373,495	296,505
Investing Cash Flow	-3,171,390	1,962	-167,794	1,886,493	-6,074,712
Long-Term Debt Issued	11,274,723	11,224,944	9,749,078	10,096,487	13,034,998
Long-Term Debt Repaid	-10,910,474	-13,001,645	-12,212,866	-10,677,639	-5,588,361
Net Debt Issued (Repaid)	364,249	-1,776,701	-2,463,788	-581,153	7,446,637
Issuance of Common Stock	-	-	-	13,077	145,307
Common Dividends Paid	-559,833	-70,536	-96,248	-653,441	-1,098,195
Other Financing Activities	-	-	39,117	-	-
Financing Cash Flow	-195,584	-1,847,237	-2,520,918	-1,221,517	6,493,750
Foreign Exchange Rate Adjustments	40.39	44.25	22.7	-9.28	3,244
Net Cash Flow	-124,548	-198,519	959,627	-1,101,758	816,694
Free Cash Flow	2,877,707	1,082,739	2,864,495	-3,225,570	-1,012,093
Free Cash Flow Growth	165.78%	-62.20%	-	-	-
Free Cash Flow Margin	17.91%	8.41%	22.55%	-38.16%	-17.61%
Free Cash Flow Per Share	4451.74	1674.82	4430.90	-4989.36	-1565.52
Cash Interest Paid	388,251	527,601	805,593	832,059	505,596
Cash Income Tax Paid	192,111	168,338	174,182	73,242	300,457
Levered Free Cash Flow	-2,603,706	1,757,992	2,771,003	-6,334,892	-2,218,219
Unlevered Free Cash Flow	-2,386,669	2,029,448	3,291,589	-5,861,699	-1,902,238
Change in Working Capital	2,014,539	523,782	3,591,275	-1,573,042	545,115

Updated Dec 31, 2025. Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence. Standard template. Financial Sources.