Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. (KRX:006400)
South Korea flag South Korea · Delayed Price · Currency is KRW
560,000
-14,000 (-2.44%)
Last updated: Sep 10, 2026, 10:11 AM KST
← View all transcripts

Earnings Call: Q3 2018

Oct 26, 2018

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

Good morning. This is Ai Kim, Vice President of the Business Management Office at Samsung SDI, . Before we begin, I would like to introduce the management team present on today's conference call. We have our CFO, Young-no Kwon, Head of Battery Strategic Marketing Team, Michael Son, and Head of Electronic Material Strategic Marketing Team, Kyung Hoon Kim. We will now start the 2018 third quarter earnings presentation. First, regarding Q3 results. Q3 revenue was KRW 2,522.8 billion, which is a 13% increase Q2 on Q. By Business Division, Battery Division revenue was KRW 1,922.3 billion, which is an 11% increase Q2 on Q, mainly driven by large increase in polymer battery sales and continued growth in cylindrical battery sales.

Electronic Material revenue was KRW 598.2 billion, which is a 15% Q2 on Q increase, thanks to strong performance in all segments, including semiconductor, polarizer film, and OLED materials. Operating profit was KRW 241.5 billion, which is a 58% increase Q2 on Q. Pre-tax profit was KRW 306.3 billion. Net profit was KRW 214.1 billion. Next is our financial standings on the right-hand side. Assets as of end of Q3 was KRW 18,426 billion, as a result of increase in revenue and borrowings. Current assets, including accounts receivables and cash and cash equivalents, increased by about KRW 760.7 billion, and non-current assets increased by KRW 774.8 billion due to increase in tangible assets from a trade investment. Liabilities was KRW 6,390.6 billion, increasing by KRW 1,255.8 billion due to factors including borrowings and increased accounts payable.

Shareholders' equity was KRW 12,335.4 billion, an increase of KRW 279.7 billion. Cash also increased by KRW 527.9 billion due to increased borrowings. Next is the third quarter performance of each business division and Q4 outlook. In the quarter three, mid- to large-size battery revenue continued significant increase on a year-on-year basis. In particular, supply of automotive batteries for European OEM EV models increased, while ESS sales increased both for domestic, commercial, and U.S. utility applications, driving overall strong revenue growth. In the fourth quarter, mid- to large-size battery revenue is expected to significantly increase year-on-year. Automotive battery sales will continue to increase as supplies to European customers' new models, which started in the first half, continue to scale up. ESS is expected to continue strong performance, with increased sales to domestic utility and commercial applications, as well as to domestic and overseas UPS applications.

Next is the small-size battery business. In the third quarter, small-size battery business recorded over KRW 1 trillion of quarterly revenue for the first time in history, driven by strong seasonality. Cylindrical battery sales increased thanks to strong demand for high-end, high-power products. Polymer battery revenue also increased significantly with the launch of new products by domestic and overseas major customers. In the fourth quarter, we expect the revenue to grow even further as strong sales continue. In particular, demand for non-IT applications will be a major driver for cylindrical demand, and polymer sales to premium and low mid-end handsets of major Korean and overseas customers, as well as to China, is expected to increase significantly. Next is the Electronic Materials Division. In the third quarter, Electronic Materials revenue increased by 15% thanks to the solid performance in all sectors.

Semiconductor materials maintained continued revenue growth trends, especially around DRAM memory, and revenue of display materials such as polarizer and OLED also increased significantly, thanks to a diversified customer base and increased volume. In the first quarter, electronic materials revenue is expected to remain similar to the previous quarter. We will focus on increasing revenue for semiconductor materials by further diversifying the customer base and secure better profitability in polarizers by increasing supply around large screen TV and mobile applications. For OLED materials, we will focus on diversifying our customer base, including increasing Chinese customers, and prepare for adoption onto new platforms. This completes the presentation, and now we will start the Q&A session, which will be interpreted consecutively. Please follow the instructions of the operator to ask questions.

Operator

Now Q&A session will begin. Please press star one, that is star one, if you have any questions. Questions will be taken according to the order you have pressed the number star one. For cancellation, please press star two, that is star and two on your phone. [Foreign language] The first questions will be presented by Mr. Kim Ji-san from Kiwoom Securities. Please go ahead, sir.

Kim Ji-san
Analyst, Kiwoom Securities

예, 감사합니다. 두 가지 질문이 있는데요. 첫 번째는 2분기에 이어서 좋은 실적 달성 축하드립니다. 전사 영업이익 규모가 전분기 대비로도 50% 이상 증가했는데 3분기 어느 사업 부분의 이익 기여도가 가장 높았는지와 4분기는 어떻게 전망하는지 말씀 부탁드립니다. 또한 자동차전지 사업은 아직 이익 기여가 없을 것으로 생각되는데요. 수익성은 어떻게 개선되고 있는지도 설명해 주시면 감사하겠습니다. 두 번째는 2019년 ESS 방향성에 대한 시장의 질문들이 많습니다. 대략적으로 국내와 해외의 ESS 수요를 각각 어떻게 보시는지 궁금한데요. 국내는 올해 수요가 너무 좋아서 19년도 시장 수요가 줄어들 것인지, 해외는 어떤 segment가 가장 성장성이 크다고 보시는지 설명해 주시면 감사하겠습니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

I have two questions. First question, congratulations on the very strong performance in the third quarter. I noticed that the operating income in third quarter increased by more than 50% on a quarter-on-quarter basis. Can you give us a bit more detail of that profitability improvement? Which of these divisions, which of the businesses contributed most during the third quarter? Can you give us some outlook by division for the fourth quarter? I am also assuming that the EV battery has not contributed to profitability in Q3. Can you give us an update on how the profitability of the EV battery business is improving? My second question is about the outlook for ESS business next year. Specifically domestic as well as overseas business.

Regarding domestic ESS sales, there are concerns in the market that because demand was so strong in 2018, this may show up as a relative decrease in demand and sales in 2019. Is that a valid concern? Second question is regarding ESS is the overseas. Can you give us your overseas ESS demand outlook for next year? Which segments within ESS do you think will have the strongest growth potential?

Young No Kwon
CFO, Samsung SDI

네, 안녕하십니까? 경영지원실장 권영노입니다. 첫 번째 질문은 제가 답변을 드리겠습니다. 3분기 실적이 2분기 대비 크게 향상이 됐는데 어느 사업 부분이 가장 크게 기여를 했냐는 질문이었는데, 가장 크게 기여를 한 사업 부분은 소형 전지 사업 부분입니다. 소형 전지 사업 부분에서는 특히 하이엔드 원형 전지하고 폴리머 판매가 급격히 늘어서 이 두 제품이 수익성에 크게 기여를 했고, 중대형 전지 부분에서도 ESS가 견조한 수익성을 계속 유지하고 있어서 ESS도 수익 기여를 했습니다. 그다음에 전자재료 부문에 있어서는 금년에 수익성이 크게 개선된 편광 필름의 수익성 기여도가 높았고, 반도체나 디스플레이 재료도 수익 기여도를 일정 부분 유지를 하고 있습니다. 결론적으로 말씀드리면 소형 전지 사업 부분이 3분기 실적 개선에 가장 큰 역할을 했다고 말씀드릴 수가 있겠고, 4분기도 3분기와 같은 추세가 계속 이어질 것으로 보고 있습니다. 저희들 생각으로는 4분기가 3분기 대비 매출이나 수익성 측면에서 좀 더 나은 성과를 계속 거둘 수 있을 것으로 생각을 하고 있고, 노력하고 있습니다.

그다음에 자동차용 전지 사업의 수익성에 대해서 질문을 주셨는데, 지난번에도 말씀드린 적이 있는데, 자동차 전지는 사업 구조가 그동안 추진한 프로젝트 계약 조건대로 지금 사업을 하고 있기 때문에 단기간에 수익성을 개선하기에는 한계가 좀 있습니다. 그럼에도 불구하고 기존 계약에 대해서는 고객과 여러 가지 계약 조건을 재협의를 해서 수익성 개선을 위한 노력을 하고 있고, 또 현재 투자하고 있는 제품은 철저하게 수익성 위주로 투자 활동을 추진하고 있기 때문에 빠른 시간 내에 자동차용 전지도 흑자 사업화로 노력하고 있고, 그런 성과를 빠른 시간 내에 보여드릴 수 있도록 노력하겠습니다. 감사합니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

To answer your first question about which of the divisions contributed most in the improvement of our performance in third quarter versus second quarter, I guess the most contributing division would be the small battery division, especially the high-end cylindrical and polymer battery revenue grew quite significantly in third quarter, contributing to our overall profitability. Also in the mid to large size ESS, that business continued to record solid profitability, so that also contributed. In terms of electronic materials, polarizers, as you noted, the profitability of that business improved quite significantly. Also, semiconductor and display material businesses maintained their performance throughout third quarter. To answer your question, the division that contributed most in our third quarter results is the small battery division, and that played the greatest role in overall business performance.

Looking towards the fourth quarter, we actually expect these trends to continue into the fourth quarter, we are expecting a better performance in terms of both revenue and profitability in fourth quarter versus third quarter, and we will work hard to deliver that. Regarding your second question about the profitability of the EV batteries, I think we mentioned this in the past conference call as well, but because of the fact that we are still supplying under the existing contract terms, structurally it's difficult to improve the profitability of our EV battery business in the short term. We are continuing to renegotiate terms on existing contracts. Regarding new contracts, we are signing them very thoroughly in terms of profitability. These are all part of our efforts to improve the profitability of the EV battery business as soon as possible.

Michael Son
Head of Battery Strategic Marketing Team, Samsung SDI

두 번째 질문에는 제가 답변드리겠습니다. 전략 마케팅팀의 손미카엘 전무입니다. 19년 ESS 시장의 방향성에 대한 질문이 있었는데요. 19년 글로벌 ESS 시장 수요는 저희는 약 17GW 수준으로 금년 대비해서는 약 40% 정도 성장할 것으로 전망을 합니다. 그중에서 국내 시장이 약 35% 수준으로 될 것 같고요. 특히 상업용의 경우에 금년에 굉장히 강했는데, ESS Promotion Tariff 혜택이 축소됨으로써 이쪽 세그에서는 시장이 좀 축소가 될 것으로 보이지만, 전력용 세그에서 Renewable Energy 3020 계획을 계속 추진하면서 따라서 신재생 에너지 ESS의 REC 가중치 5.0을 19년까지 유지를 한다고 발표를 했습니다. 그래서 18년 대비해서도 거의 두 배 정도 성장할 것으로 전망을 하고 있습니다. 해외 시장에서는 지역별로는 미주하고 호주 시장이 크게 성장할 것으로 전망을 하고 있는데, 이 성장 동인은 주지하시다시피 캘리포니아 쪽의 ESS 의무화 정책이라든지 그다음에 신재생 에너지 ESS 등 전력용 성장하고 또 보조금에 의한 여러 가지 혜택 등으로 인해서 가정용까지도 시장이 확대되고 있습니다.

호주는 화력 발전이 지금 현재 전력 발전량의 약 15% 이상을 차지하는데 이 부분을 신재생 에너지로 본격적으로 대체해 나가면서 햇빛 관계라든지 또 풍력 발전 쪽에 투자가 늘어나면서 여기에서 ESS의 성장 동인이 같이 생겨나고 있습니다. 또한 가정용에서도 마찬가지로 여러 보조금 제도들이 도입이 되면서 이 부분 또한 성장에 기여를 할 것으로 전망됩니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

Your second question regarding the direction of ESS demand for 2019. According to our current estimates, we expect the global ESS demand in 2019 to be about 17 gigawatt hours, which will be about a 40% year-on-year growth versus 2018 demand. About 35% we're expecting to be domestic Korean demand. As you mentioned, there was very strong demand for ESS from the commercial segment this year, and especially because the ESS Promotion Tariff system will be removed from next year, we think that versus this year, commercial segment ESS demand in Korea will be decreasing. However, we see factors of increased ESS demand in, for example, the utilities. There is the Renewable Energy 3020 program in Korea, and this will be driving wider adoption of renewable energy, and especially given the fact that the REC multiplier for ESS renewable will be maintained at 5.0 until 2019.

We expect that actually in 2019, this utility-related or renewable energy-related ESS demand could actually double versus 2018. In terms of overseas, the major ESS demand growth areas in terms of regions we're expecting will be the U.S. and Australia. In the case of U.S., there is, for example, the mandatory ESS installation being adopted in California. Also, with wider adoption of renewable energy, there is the ESS demand generated from that. Also, there are subsidies that are being introduced in the U.S. that will actually create ESS demand from households as well. That will be the additional sector of segment of demand growth. In terms of Australia is now engaged in a very active program to replace existing fire-burning generators to renewable energy generators. Currently, about 65% of power generation capacity in Australia is done by fire generators, and that will be replaced with solar and wind.

We're expecting quite a lot of increase in solar and wind generation facilities, which will also be combined with ESS demand. That will be a major driver of ESS demand growth in Australia. Australia is adopting subsidy programs for households installing ESS, that would also contribute to ESS demand growth.

네, 다음 질문 받겠습니다.

[Foreign language] The next question will be presented by Mr. Jay Kwon from JP Morgan. Please go ahead, sir.

Jay Kwon
Analyst, JP Morgan

네, 질문 기회 주셔서 감사합니다. 두 가지 질문드리려고 합니다. 첫 번째로 최근 자동차 OEM들 부채적 판매량 타깃 발표도 나오고 전기차 수요 성장에 대한 시장 기대감이 많이 커지고 있는 것 같은데, 저희가 최근 시장 수요 변화에 대해서 어떻게 보고 계신지 그런 방향성에 대해서 말씀 좀 부탁드리고, 동시에 그 변화 속에서 저희 자동차 전지 사업에 어떤 사업 기회로 영향이 있는지 간단히 얘기해 주시면 감사하겠습니다. 두 번째는 최근 중국 화물차의 한국 배터리 채용 관련 뉴스도 나오고, 최근 국내 배터리 업체들의 중국 시장 재진입 그리고 성장 기회에 대해서 기대감이 다시 올라오고 있는 것 같은데, 저희는 이게 실제 판매로 이어질 수 있을지, 그리고 어떤 우호적인 사업 환경으로 작용할 수 있다고 판단하시는지 말씀해 주시면 감사하겠습니다. 그리고 간단하게 중국 사업 관련해서 최근에 변화 사항이나 특이 사항이 있으면 설명 좀 부탁드리겠습니다. 감사합니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

I have two questions. First question is about the automotive battery business. Recently, many of the automotive OEMs have been announcing their EV targets. This has driven or created a lot of expectation about EV-related demand growth. From your perspective as EV battery supplier, what is the direction that you see? What is your outlook? What kind of changes would this market growth bring to your automotive battery business? What kind of business opportunities do you think it will present specifically for SDI? Second question is, recently there was news report that a Korean battery company will be supplying to a Chinese truck OEM, and this has actually driven up expectations that finally maybe Korean batteries will be used in the Chinese market. Do you think that this could actually lead to sales?

Do you think this is a sign that in the future the business environment in China will become more favorable towards Korean companies? Briefly, are there any changes or updates that you can share with us regarding the Chinese automotive battery business?

Michael Son
Head of Battery Strategic Marketing Team, Samsung SDI

네, 손미카엘 전무입니다. 제가 답변드리겠습니다. 첫 번째 질문 주신 거는 전기차 수요 성장하고 저희 사업 기회에 대한 질문이셨는데요. 전 세계적으로 자동차 전동화가 계속 강하게 추진되고 있습니다. 그중에서도 특히 EU 지역의 전동화 추진도는 매우 강해지고 있는데요. 아시다시피 지난번 Dieselgate 이후에 더욱 엄격한 연비 측정 기준, 즉 WLTP가 도입이 본격적으로 되면서 승용차 용의 CO₂ 배출 규제가 강화되고 있고, 이 부분의 성장 동인이 나오고 있습니다. 또한 상용차용 환경 규제도 점차적으로 확대돼 가는 추세에 있어서 이 부분에 대한 움직임이 더 활발해질 것 같고요. Dieselgate의 영향에 대해서 좀 더 말씀을 드리면, 유럽계 OEM들이 미래 자동차 판매가 이 영향으로 줄어들면서 이산화질소 배출을 위한 여러 가지 감축 계획이 있었는데, 디젤이 차지하는 비중을 다시 컴펜세이트할 수 있는 유일한 방법이 전동차, 즉 전기차 쪽의 판매량을 늘리는 수밖에 없습니다. 그런 부분이 저희한테도 좋은 사업 기회가 될 수 있습니다.

자동차용 배터리 수요가 단기적으로, 또 중장기적으로 당초 저희가 계획했던 것에 비해서 증가하고 있어서 기존 대량 고객향에 대한 증량이라든지, 또 향후 비즈니스 규모 확대 등으로 이어지고 있어서 전반적으로 저희 사업에 긍정적으로 작용하고 있습니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

To answer your first question of how this increased demand for EVs, electric vehicles, what kind of business opportunity that is presenting to SDI. As you mentioned, there's a very aggressive drive for greater production and adoption of EVs. Especially, you're noticing this drive to be strong in the EU area. One of the reasons is because of the Dieselgate. New, stronger fuel efficiency standard, the WLTP, was adopted and stronger CO₂ emission standards are being applied to passenger cars. That's driving the demand and this demand for EVs. The other is even in commercial vehicles, stronger environmental regulations are being adopted in the EU area, in Europe, and this is also another great driver for EVs. Another impact of the Dieselgate is the fact that actually that has brought challenges to European OEMs meeting their CO₂ reduction plans.

The European OEMs had already a CO₂ reduction plan. A large part of that was to be accomplished by selling diesel vehicles. Because of Dieselgate, diesel vehicle sales have declined, and the only way that European OEMs can compensate, make up for that, is by increasing the sales of their EVs. This is actually presenting a very positive business opportunity to SDI. About the automotive battery, therefore we expect automotive battery demand to increase both in the short term and into long term versus what we had originally planned. We're seeing customers asking for increased volumes on existing contracts and also expect that future business size and scale will increase.

Michael Son
Head of Battery Strategic Marketing Team, Samsung SDI

두 번째 질문은 중국 시장 변화 이런 부분에 대한 질문이셨는데요. 중국 시장은 참 변수가 많아서 저희가 단정 지어서 일일이 얘기하기가 참 어려운 점이 있습니다. 최근에 구체적으로 어떤 연동 조치라든지, 또 새로운 정책 발표도 없는 부분이 이런 부분을 단정하기 어렵게 만들고 있는데요. 아마 중국 전기차 산업 발전을 위해서는 좀 더 자국 기업 보호라는 정책에서 변화가 필요하다는 그런 인식이 업계나 학계에서 확산이 되고 있어서, 또한 중국의 OEM들이 global player인 한국 업체들과의 협력을 희망하고 있기 때문에 점진적으로 변화는 있을 거라고 보는데요. 언제, 어떻게 이런 부분은 단정하기가 참 어렵습니다. 그래서 이런 부분을 저희가 대비를 하고 있는데, 제품의 경쟁력이라든지 전반적인 cost 경쟁력 있는 그런 라인업을 준비해가면서 하고 있고, 몇몇 중국 OEM들하고는 협의해 가고 있는 그런 상황입니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

Your second question was about the Chinese battery market. As you know, the Chinese market has so much variables that it's very difficult to make any conclusive statements regarding the Chinese market and an outlook there. Recently, there hasn't really been much change or new policies announced, that makes it even more difficult for us to make any conclusive statements. There is actually a greater voice among the Chinese industry as well as the Chinese academia that in order to develop the Chinese EV industry as a whole better, this policy of trying to protect Chinese companies needs to change. Also, many of the Chinese OEMs actually want to work with companies such as us that are global players. We are expecting that this policy will gradually change. It's just that we can't say definitely when or how that change would happen.

We are already preparing by, one, preparing a lineup of competitive products that also has cost competitiveness. We're currently talking actively with several Chinese OEMs.

네, 다음 질문 받겠습니다.

Operator

다음으로 질문해 주실 분은 KTB 투자증권의 김영대 님입니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

The next question will be presented by Mr. Kim Young-dae from KTB Investment & Securities. Please go ahead, sir.

Kim Young-dae
Analyst, KTB Investment and Securities

네, 질문 기회 주셔서 감사합니다. 최근 원형 수요가 좋아서 수급도 굉장히 타이트해 보입니다. 어플리케이션별로 성장성이 높은 제품군이 무엇이 있는지 궁금하고요. 더불어서 원형전지 비중이 큰 전동공구 시장이 얼마만큼 성장할 수 있을지가 궁금합니다. 아울러서 그 수요 대응하기 위해서 당사 CapEx 전략도 좀 질문드립니다. 두 번째는 반도체 소재 부분인데요. 최근에 메모리 가격 하락되면서 반도체 수요에 대한 우려가 있습니다. 관련해서 당사의 반도체 소재 부분 향후 전망이 궁금합니다. 감사합니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

I have two questions. The first one is about your cylindrical batteries. Recently, there's been a great increase in demand for cylindrical batteries, resulting in very tight supply-demand situations. By application, which is the application that you are seeing the greatest growth in, or greatest growth potential going forward? What is the growth like in power tools, which is one of your main segments? In terms of cylindrical batteries, can you share with us your CapEx strategy to meet such strong demand? Second question is about the semiconductor materials division. Recently, there's been decline in the memory prices, and there's a bit of concern about future memory demand. In that context, what kind of impact do you expect on your semiconductor material business?

Michael Son
Head of Battery Strategic Marketing Team, Samsung SDI

네, 첫 번째 질문은 제가 답변드리겠습니다. 손미카엘 전무입니다. 원형전지 어플리케이션별 성장에 대한 말씀이셨는데요. 원형전지 수요는 파워툴이라든지 가든툴, 그다음에 e-bike, 클리너, 또 최근에는 ESS 등까지 주요 어플리케이션별로 모두 수요가 빠르게 증가하고 있습니다. 저희는 two digit 성장을 전망하고 있고요. 특히 고용량, 고출력 수요는 더욱 빠르게 증가해서, 특히 신규 폼팩터인 21700의 수요 성장을 가속화시킬 것으로 기대하고 있습니다. 어플리케이션별로 보면 파워툴은 전체 세트 자체는 성장률 자체가 single digit 정도로 높지는 않지만, corded tool에서 cordless로, 또 cordless 내에서 니켈 카드뮴 전지 쪽을 LiB로 본격적으로 대체하면서 그런 부분이 동시에 진행되면서 수요가 대폭 성장하고 있는 걸 볼 수 있습니다. 그 이외에 garden tool이라든지 cleaner, 이런 쪽 LiB 전지 채용 전환율이 굉장히 가속화됨으로써 성장을 크게 견인하고 있습니다. CapEx 관련한 질문으로 돌아가면, 당사는 non-IT용 원형전지 제품, 그리고 또 양산 측면에서 갖고 있는 경쟁력을 더욱 배가시키기 위해서 MS를 계속 높여가고, 따라서 여기에 필요한 추가 증설도 지속적으로 계획하고 있습니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

Answering your question about cylindrical batteries and growth in terms of each of the application, demand for cylindrical batteries is very strong in all of the applications, power tools, garden tools, e-bike, cleaners, ESS. Overall, we're expecting to see two digits demand growth. Especially, there's very strong growth in the high capacity and the high output batteries. The new form factor 21700, actually the demand growth there will even be faster in terms of pace. To give you a bit more detail in the power tool segment, even though at the set level, power tool itself, the growth rate is relatively low at a single-digit rate. Within power tools, there is actually a conversion happening from corded to cordless, and also a replacement of nickel-cadmium batteries to lithium-ion batteries.

Because these two conversions are happening at the same time, this has been driving a very strong increase in lithium-ion battery demand, cylindrical battery demand from power tool segments. In terms of garden tools and cleaners, there is adoption and also conversion to lithium-ion batteries. This rate is actually accelerating, which is another strong driver for cylindrical battery demand going forward. In terms of CapEx plans, given the fact that we have competitiveness, not only in terms of the product but also as production capabilities in non-IT cylindrical batteries, we will further leverage this competitiveness to drive up market share, and we will follow up with additional expansion of our production capacity. To answer your second question about our semiconductor material business, there is market concern we've heard that the memory growth rate would decline next year.

We think that even if growth rates decline next year, the memory prices itself, the drop in prices, will not be as severe as markets are concerned of. In terms of shipments, memory shipments, according to our view, memory shipment next year will either remain flat or actually increase versus this year. As a semiconductor material supplier, the impact that we will be feeling will be very limited. Regarding next year, we have two main directions in terms of strategy. One, regarding our captive market, we will continue to meet the demand of our customers' process migration scaling by developing next-generation materials. That will also help us gain an upper hand in terms of profitability. At the same time, we will be addressing the Chinese customers and add on new Chinese customers to diversify our overall customer base.

This will also help us drive growth in terms of size and volume. Overall, looking at the market outlook and our strategy, we actually expect that our revenue as well as profitability of semiconductor materials business may actually improve versus this year.

Operator

The next question will be presented by Mr. Kim Seong-gyu from Daiwa Securities. Please go ahead, sir.

Kim Seong-gyu
Analyst, Daiwa Securities

Thank you. I have two questions regarding the EV battery business. First, we've heard that you will be supplying to Jaguar as well as increasing cooperation with Chinese companies. These are all related with cylindrical batteries for EV applications. Specific to cylindrical batteries for EV applications, how much in terms of revenue do you think this business can grow to? Within your revenue, what kind of share are you expecting from cylindrical batteries for EV applications? Second question is, how much growth do you think would be possible from new EV battery contracts?

The reason I'm asking you this question is, recently, your Korean domestic competitor has made several comments of them being very aggressive in winning new EV battery contracts, whereas Samsung SDI seems to be more quiet and not much news coming out, which has, I think, led to the market misunderstanding that perhaps Samsung SDI is falling behind in competition in some of these new contracts. Can you give us your view on what's the growth potential you can achieve in terms of new EV battery contracts?

Michael Son
Head of Battery Strategic Marketing Team, Samsung SDI

두 가지 질문에 대해서 제가 답변드리겠습니다. 손미카엘 전무입니다. 첫 번째 질문 주신 거는 EV향 원형 전지에 관한 질문이셨는데요. 다시 말씀드리지만 저희가 특정 고객과의 공급 계약에 대해서 구체적으로 말씀을 드리지 못하는 게 좀 죄송합니다. 전반적으로 EV향 원형 전지의 성장성은 매우 긍정적으로 저희는 보고 있습니다. 일부 전통적인 자동차 OEM을 포함해서 EV 스타트업 회사들, 그리고 중국의 로컬 메이저 플레이어들도 원형 전지를 채용했거나 채용을 확대하고 있는 그런 추세를 보이고 있습니다. 현재는 이런 저희 매출 비중이 미미한 편이지만 향후에는 이 원형 전지 매출 성장에도 큰 기여를 해줄 것으로 기대를 하고 있습니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

Regarding your first question of EV battery application, cylindrical battery for EVs, even though we can't go into detail of supply contracts with specific customers, overall, we see that the growth potential for EV cylindrical batteries to be very positive. Not only the conventional traditional OEMs, but also EV startups and major EV players in China are either now adopting or are increasing their use of cylindrical batteries. This is a very positive sign. Even though currently EV applications account for a small portion, a very small portion of our cylindrical battery sales, we expect that going forward, EV demand will play a very important role in driving up our small size battery business.

Michael Son
Head of Battery Strategic Marketing Team, Samsung SDI

두 번째 질문은 EV 신규 수주 관련한 말씀이셨는데, 저희가 고객과 구체적인 계약 관련된 사항을 상세히 말씀은 못 드리지만, 최근에 당사하고 주요 자동차 고객들 간에 누적으로 협의된 장기 공급 물량이 저희가 파악하는 바로는 업계 선두권에 있습니다. 또한 최근 업계 동향을 보면 코스트 이외에도 성능, 품질, 안전성이 모두 검증된 그런 규모를 갖춘 업체한테 공급이 몰리는 경향을 보이고 있고, 따라서 저희는 이런 부분에 강점을 갖고 있어서 장기 계약 물량이 빠른 속도로 증가하고 있습니다. 내년에도 구체적인 금액은 말씀을 못 드려도 여러 OEM들의 대규모 프로젝트의 공급 업체 선정이 이루어질 것으로 예상이 돼서 저희 수주세도 계속 증가할 것으로 기대를 합니다. 다만 CFO도 말씀드렸지만, 저희는 이런 수주 활동을 하는 데 있어서 외형 성장에는 목표를 두지 않고, 수익성에 기반한 수주 활동을 통해서 성장성과 수익성을 모두 확보하는 그런 글로벌 퍼스트 티어로서의 리딩 역할을 해나갈 계획입니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

Regarding the EV battery contracts, the new demands that are coming up, even though once again, we can't go into detail of specific customer contracts. In terms of the share that we have in long-term battery supply of major customers, we believe we are one of the leaders in the industry currently already. Also, one of the trends that we're seeing is that when OEMs select a battery supplier, they're looking at not only cost price, but also the performance, the quality, and a proven track record of stable supply. They're actually preferring the suppliers with the scale and proven track record in selecting their vendors, and that is an area where Samsung SDI already has a strength. We're expecting our long-term contract volume to quickly increase going forward.

In 2019, even though we can't give you the specific numbers, there are many OEMs coming up to select vendors for their batteries. Next year, therefore, we're also expecting our contract winning trend to pick up and accelerate throughout 2019. As we mentioned during the previous Q&A, in winning new battery contracts, rather than just pursuing size and business volume, we will very thoroughly review the profitability of that supply opportunity so that we are able to achieve not only growth, but also profitability and become a global first-tier battery supplier.

Michael Son
Head of Battery Strategic Marketing Team, Samsung SDI

네, 다음 질문 받겠습니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

다음으로 질문해 주실 분은 HSBC 증권의 조우영입니다. The next question will be presented by Mr. Jo Woo-hyung from HSBC. Please go ahead, sir.

Jo Woo-hyung
Analyst, HSBC

네, 질문 주셔서 감사합니다. 두 가지 질문이 있는데요. 첫 번째는 지난 4월부터 리튬, 코발트 등 배터리 원재료 가격 하락이 지속되고 있는데, 이런 원재료 가격 하락이 배터리 사업 수익성에 미치는 영향을 알고 싶고요. 두 번째는 폴리머 전지가 올해는 고객사의 종류를 확대로 큰 폭의 매출 성장을 달성했는데, 내년에는 스마트폰 시장 정체되는 상황에서 저희가 어떻게 매출 성장 그리고 수익성 방어를 할 수 있을지 전략을 알고 싶습니다. 감사합니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

Lithium and cobalt prices have been declining since April. What kind of impact are you seeing on your profitability? Second question is about the polymer battery business. You were able to increase your polymer battery revenue quite significantly by increasing the share that you have of your customers. Given the fact that smartphone market is expected to be stagnant next year, what are your strategies in growing your polymer battery revenue and defending your profitability?

Michael Son
Head of Battery Strategic Marketing Team, Samsung SDI

네, 그 두 가지 질문에 제가 답변드리겠습니다. 손미카엘 전무입니다. 첫 번째는 전기 원소재 가격 하락에 따른 손익 영향 관련 질문이신 걸로 이해합니다. 주요 원소재 가격이 코발트 등 원소재 가격이 언급하신 대로 지난 4월부터 하향 안정화가 되고 있는 게 사실입니다. 그렇지만 단기적으로는 저희가 원소재 가격 하락에 따른 손익 영향은 그렇게 크진 않을 것으로 보고 있고요. 다만 장기적으로 보면 전기 사업 수익성을 전반적으로 좋게 할 수 있는 그런 요인이 되고, 이런 부분이 무엇보다도 전기차 업계 전반에 걸쳐서 긍정적인 영향이 있을 것으로 기대를 하고 있습니다. 19년에는 저희 판가가 원소재 가격에 연동되는 매출 비중이 확대돼서 원소재 가격 연동 리스크는 좀 줄어들 것으로 기대를 합니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

Regarding your first question of the impact we're seeing in our profitability due to declining raw material for batteries. As you mentioned, major raw materials for batteries, including cobalt prices, have been declining since April and are being maintained at stable levels. The positive impact from raw material price declines in the short term is not significant. It's quite limited. In the long term, though, we expect that this may be a positive factor in the profitability of the battery business. Overall in the EV market, this could help have a positive impact on the EV industry. In terms of 2019, the share of our sales price ASP that's linked to raw material price fluctuations will increase. 2019, we will see a less impact from changes in raw material prices.

Michael Son
Head of Battery Strategic Marketing Team, Samsung SDI

네, 두 번째 질문은 스마트폰 성장 정체에 따른 폴리머 사업 영향 이런 부분에 대한 질문이셨는데 말씀드린 대로 스마트폰 시장 성장이 정체돼서 sell in, sell out 물량이 하향 추세를 보이고 있습니다. 그래서 각 세트 업체들이 아주 타이트한 재고를 운영할 것으로 저희는 예상하고 있습니다. 이런 상황에서 저희는 좀 더 강화된 안정성과 저희가 우위에 있는 품질을 바탕으로 해서 주요 고객의 신규 flagship 모델에서 저희가 아주 높은 MS를 점하는 그런 방향으로 가고 있고요. 중저가 스마트폰 공급량을 확대를 할 계획입니다. 지역적으로는 중국 로컬 고객도 좀 더 적극적으로 대응을 해서 지속 성장을 이어갈 수 있도록 하겠고요. 원가 절감하고 생산성 향상을 통해서 동시에 손익도 개선할 계획입니다. 감사합니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

Regarding our polymer battery strategy next year, given the expected stagnation of smartphones. Because of the stagnation in smartphones, both sell in and sell out volumes at the set level have been declining, and we're expecting, therefore, that the set makers will run a very tight inventory policy next year. Our response to this is to leverage our proven stability as well as quality to win a high market share in the new flagships launched by major customers. To increase our supply to mid and low-end handsets to drive up our supply volume. We will be actively responding, for example, to Chinese local set makers so that we are able to continue our growth.

Internally, we will continue to cut our costs and also improve our profitability to further enhance the profit, improve our productivity so that we are able to further improve the profitability of the polymer battery business.

네, 마지막으로 한 분만 더 질문받겠습니다.

Operator

다음으로 질문해 주실 분은 미래에셋대우의 김철중 실장님입니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

The last question will be presented by Mr. Kim from Mirae Asset Daewoo Securities. Please go ahead, sir.

Kim Cheol-jung
Analyst, Mirae Asset Daewoo Securities

네, 안녕하세요. 질문 기회 주셔서 감사합니다. 저는 전자재료 사업부 관련해서 질문 두 개 드리고 싶습니다. 우선 첫 번째로 편광 필름 쪽이 매출이 큰 폭으로 증가했다고 말씀해 주셨는데, 좀 더 구체적으로 최근 상황 말씀 부탁드리고요. 내년 전망도 같이 말씀해 주시면 감사하겠습니다. 그리고 두 번째 질문은 OLED 재료 쪽인데요. 저희 신규 재료인 M9 승인 여부 업데이트 좀 부탁드리고, 현재 어떻게 진행되고 있는지 그리고 향후에 신규 제품 출시 계획 같은 것들 공유 부탁드리겠습니다. 감사합니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

I have two questions regarding the electronic materials business. First is, you mentioned that the revenue of the polarizer film business increased quite significantly. Can you give us a bit more detail and also your outlook for 2019 of polarizer films? Second question is, can you also give us an update on M9, the new platform for the OLED materials, the approval process? Where is it? Also, can you share with us any plans of launching new products for OLED materials?

Kyunghoon Kim
Head of Electronic Material Strategic Marketing Team, Samsung SDI

네, 전자재료 사업부의 김경민입니다. 제가 답변드리겠습니다. 첫 번째 질문하신 편광 필름 18년도 사업 예상과 내년도 전망에 대한 질문이신데

금년도 저희 편광필름은 시장 환경은 썩 좋지 않았지만 중국향 비중을 굉장히 많이 확대를 했고, 저희 내부적으로는 제조 경쟁력 개선, 그다음에 모바일 신제품을 적기에 개발을 해서 모바일에 대한 매출이 큰 폭으로 신장을 했습니다. 금년도에 비교적 좋은 실적을 달성할 것으로 전망을 하고, 내년도 편광필름 사업 전망 관련해서는 현재 개편 계획을 수립해 있지만 내년도에 중국 패널 업체들이 10.5세대를 본격적으로 양산하기 시작할 것으로 보입니다. 그래서 저희 내부적으로는 제조 효율을 더욱더 개선을 하고, 65인치 이상 대면적 TV 그리고 금년도에 사업이 비교적 견실했던 모바일용 고수익 제품을 더욱 확대해서 수익성 위주의 판매 체제를 구축하기 위한 신제품 개발 등으로 내년도 매출이나 수익성을 계속해서 개선시켜 나갈 수 있도록 노력을 하겠습니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

Regarding your first question of our polarizer film business, even though the target market, the end market, was a very challenging market environment this year, we were able to do quite well in the polarizer film business. One, because we increased quite significantly our supply to Chinese customers. We have enhanced our manufacturing competitiveness. We were able to develop a new product for mobile applications at a right time, which has helped us increase our revenue quite significantly for polarizer films. We are expecting that for the full year, we will be delivering positive results. For 2019 outlook, we are currently in the process of drawing out our business plan for next year. I think one given fact that we are assuming is that the Chinese panel makers will start mass production over 10.5G panels next year.

To prepare for this internally, we are further enhancing our manufacturing efficiency, also focusing on supply to large TVs, 65-inch-plus, and also continue to increase our supply to mobile applications, which will further enhance the profitability. High-end or high-margin mobile applications will be another focus of our business next year. Based on this, we will focus our production and sales mainly on the more high-end, high-margin side of the product mix. Also, we will be developing new products next year in order to enhance both revenue and profitability versus this year.

Kyunghoon Kim
Head of Electronic Material Strategic Marketing Team, Samsung SDI

두 번째 질문하신 OLED, 즉 재료에 대한 플랫폼 진입 여부, 그다음에 신규 재료 출시에 대해서 말씀을 드리겠습니다. M9 플랫폼 진입 관련해서는 현재 알고 계시는 바와 같이 Green Host 그다음에 T-dopant를 양산 평가 중에 있고 최종 승인은 연말쯤 되면 결정될 것으로 보고 있습니다. 더불어서 신규 재료 출시는 저희가 지금 내년도에 Foldable 폰에 대한 관심들이 많은데 여기에 들어갈 Foldable용 디스플레이 투명 전착 필름, 그다음 두 번째는 OLED 패널 공정용에서 많이 사용하고 있는 보호 필름, 이 두 가지를 개발 막바지 승인 작업을 하고 있습니다. 그래서 고객이 원하는 시점에 내년도에 적기에 양산 출시할 수 있도록 준비를 하고 있습니다. 이상입니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

To answer your question about the OLED, the platform approval process for M9, as you know, we're currently in the process of being evaluated for mass production for Green Host and T-dopant. We're expecting to get the final approval closer to the end of this year. In terms of new material development, I think a lot of people in the market are excited about the possibility of a Foldable phone being launched next year. We are anticipating that by developing the SOCA, which is a adhesive film that's transparent for Foldable displays. Also, we are preparing a new product that's used in the manufacturing process of OLED. It will be a protective film. We are in the final stages of development, and we plan to have this product ready so that we're able to supply next year to customers when they need them.

Kyunghoon Kim
Head of Electronic Material Strategic Marketing Team, Samsung SDI

네, 이상으로 3분기 실적 발표 컨퍼런스 콜을 마치도록 하겠습니다. 추가 문의 사항이 있으신 분들은 당사 IR팀에 별도로 문의하여 주십시오. 감사합니다.

Ai Kim
VP of Business Management Office, Samsung SDI

This completes the conference call. If you have any additional questions, please forward them to our IR team. Thank you.