RELX PLC (LON: REL)

RELX PLC Income Statement

Financials in millions GBP. Fiscal year is January - December.

Year	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019
Revenue	9,161	8,553	7,244	7,110	7,874
Revenue Growth (YoY)	7.11%	18.07%	1.88%	-9.70%	5.10%
Cost of Revenue	3,495	3,045	2,562	2,487	2,755
Gross Profit	5,666	5,508	4,682	4,623	5,119
Selling, General & Admin	3,030	3,204	2,827	3,113	3,059
Research & Development	330	309	295	0	0
Operating Expenses	3,030	3,204	2,827	3,113	3,059
Operating Income	2,636	2,323	1,884	1,525	2,101
Interest Income	8	4	8	3	9
Interest Expense	323	205	150	175	314
Other Expense / Income	33	7	-55	-146	-47
Pretax Income	2,249	2,113	1,797	1,483	1,847
Income Tax	507	481	326	275	338
Net Income	1,781	1,634	1,471	1,224	1,505
Net Income Growth	9.00%	11.08%	20.18%	-18.67%	5.84%
Shares Outstanding (Basic)	1,892	1,919	1,928	1,926	1,944
Shares Outstanding (Diluted)	1,903	1,929	1,939	1,938	1,956
Shares Change	-1.37%	-0.52%	0.08%	-0.94%	-1.74%
EPS (Basic)	0.94	0.85	0.76	0.64	0.77
EPS (Diluted)	0.94	0.85	0.76	0.63	0.77
EPS Growth	10.59%	11.84%	20.63%	-18.18%	8.45%
Free Cash Flow	2,001	1,965	1,679	1,234	1,709
Free Cash Flow Per Share	1.05	1.02	0.87	0.64	0.87
Gross Margin	61.85%	64.40%	64.63%	65.02%	65.01%
Operating Margin	28.77%	27.16%	26.01%	21.45%	26.68%
Profit Margin	19.44%	19.10%	20.31%	17.22%	19.11%
Free Cash Flow Margin	21.84%	22.97%	23.18%	17.36%	21.70%
Effective Tax Rate	22.54%	22.76%	18.14%	18.54%	18.30%
EBITDA	3,429	3,040	2,616	2,371	2,793
EBITDA Margin	37.43%	35.54%	36.11%	33.35%	35.47%
Depreciation & Amortization	793	713	724	843	683
EBIT	2,636	2,327	1,892	1,528	2,110
EBIT Margin	28.77%	27.21%	26.12%	21.49%	26.80%

Sources: The data provider is Financial Modeling Prep and the numbers are sourced from SEC filings.