Ladies and gentlemen, good day and welcome to Jammu and Kashmir Bank Q1 FY 2027 conference call, hosted by Emkay Global Financial Services Ltd. As a reminder, all participant lines will be in the listen only mode, and there will be an opportunity for you to ask questions after the presentation concludes. Should you need assistance during this conference call, please signal an operator by pressing star then zero on your touch tone phone. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Avinash Singh from Emkay Global Financial Services Ltd. Thank you, and over to you, sir.
Thank you, Sumit. Good afternoon, everyone. On behalf of Emkay Global, I welcome Mr. Amitava Chatterjee, Managing Director and CEO, and his management team, and thank them for giving us this opportunity to host their quarter one FY 2027 earnings call. I shall now hand over the call to Mr. Chatterjee for his opening remarks. Over to you, sir.
Thank you, Avinash. A very good afternoon and a warm welcome to all the investors, analysts, and other stakeholders joining us today for the J&K Bank June 2026 earnings call. Before starting with the numbers, let me introduce my fellow colleagues from the bank's senior management who are accompanying me on this call. Executive Director, Mr. Sudhir Gupta; the Chief General Managers, Mr. Imtiyaz Ahmad Bhat; Mr. Ashutosh Sareen; Mr. Rajesh Malla Tikoo; and Mr. Sumit Kumar. The Deposit Liability Management Head, Mr. Peer Masood Ahmad; RAM Banking Head, Mr. Sanjay Gupta; Corporate Banking Head, Mr. Suresh Kumar Chowdhary; Impaired Assets Portfolio Management Head, Mr. Irfan Anjum; Chief Financial Officer, Mr. Ketan Kumar Joshi; Chief Risk Officer, Mr. Altaf Hussain Kira; our Treasury Head, Mr. Ajay Kohli.
The first quarter of this new financial year unfolded against a backdrop of elevated global uncertainty, with the global economy navigating through a turbulent phase. While the global economy was continuing to grapple with the heightened uncertainties emanating from fragile geopolitics and supply chain pressures, tensions have intensified towards the close of the quarter and in the weeks thereafter, due to the breakdown of diplomatic efforts to de-escalate tensions in the Middle East. The International Monetary Fund, in its July 2026 World Economic Outlook update, has revised down its global growth forecast for 2026 by 10 basis points, compared to its earlier April projections. While also trimming India's GDP growth forecast for FY 2026 by 10 basis points to 6.4%, reflecting the adverse impact of the geopolitical tensions.
Notwithstanding the uncertain external economic environment and the fact that traditionally the first quarter is considered to be a seasonally softer period for the banking industry, the bank has delivered a healthy growth across both deposits and advances, outpacing the system growth with a year-over-year growth of 16.75% and 25.44% in deposits and advances, respectively. Even on the sequential basis, the bank has registered a healthy growth of over 4% in deposits as well as advances. This marks the first time in the last six years that the bank has been able to post a sequential deposit growth in the first quarter. During this quarter, the bank also crossed the INR 3 trillion business figure, marking a defining milestone in its 88-year-old journey.
While it took the bank a decade to reach the business of INR 2 trillion from INR 1 trillion, the journey from INR 2 trillion- INR 3 trillion has been completed in just over three years' time, reaffirming the bank's successful transformation over the past few years. As part of efforts for diversification of the business portfolio, the bank continues to make progress towards its objective of enhancing the share of business from Rest of India division, with Rest of India division now contributing around 26% of the business as on June 30th, 2026, compared to less than 20% a year ago. This is a reflection of a steady execution of our calibrated expansion strategy beyond our core geography and is helping create a more balanced and diversified balance sheet.
We would also like to emphasize on the fact that this diversification has been achieved without compromising on our market leadership in our home territories in J&K and Ladakh. The bank continues to maintain its dominant position in J&K and Ladakh with a commanding market share of 61.13% of banking business as on March 31st, 2026, and has recorded an improvement in deposit market share in 19 out of 22 districts in J&K and Ladakh during 2025/2026. Both these combined position the bank for a diversified and sustainable long-term growth. During the first quarter, corporate credit growth has outpaced the growth in retail credit, which has been the broad industry trend, as higher bond yields have pushed companies back to the banking system.
In our case, this is partly on account of a tactical response to the prevailing market opportunities and economic conditions, wherein we exhibited a conscious preference for selective lending to well-rated corporates with sound fundamentals. That said, the strategic positioning of the bank as a retail-focused bank remains unchanged, with retail, agriculture, and MSME loans constituting around 2/3 of our loan book. The bank's retail advances have also registered a double-digit year-over-year growth. Within RAM, bank has registered a year-over-year growth of around 18% in agriculture advances. Our personal loan segment in ROI also continues to grow at a decent rate, recording a year-over-year growth of over 12%. Amongst personal loans, car loans has been the best performing segment across all divisions, with a year-over-year growth of over 20% at the bank level and over 30% in the ROI division.
Housing and education loans in ROI division have also recorded a double-digit year-over-year growth. On the liability side, our deposit franchise has remained resilient despite an intensely competitive environment with both Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, and West of India division recording a double-digit year-over-year growth. The growth in term deposits has outpaced the growth in CASA deposits, growing by over 24% year-over-year, with CASA deposits growing by around 7.5%. This is an industry-wide phenomenon driven by the evolving customer preferences for relatively higher-yielding deposit products and increasing financialization of savings, which is substantiated from the increase in share of term deposits in the total deposits across all scheduled commercial banks from 58% in fiscal 2019 to 61% in fiscal 2026, and from increase in share of equities and mutual funds in savings in financial assets from 27% in financial year 2019-2020 to 46% in financial year 2024-2025.
The bank has recorded a CASA ratio of 42.06% on June 30th, 2026, as CASA deposits have declined sequentially. However, this decline in CASA deposits during the first quarter needs to be viewed as a trend witnessed in the bank over a decade, barring in the June 2020 quarter, a period impacted by COVID-19 pandemic. Turning to our financial performance. The bank has recorded an operating profit of INR 703 crore for the quarter, registering a 5% year-over-year growth. While the bank has witnessed an increase in net interest income on both year-over-year as well as sequential basis, the other income for the quarter has been relatively subdued on account of lower recoveries from technically written-off accounts.
As these recoveries are inherently timing dependent and tend to fluctuate across quarters, this is just transitory in nature, and we expect such recoveries to continue contributing substantially to other income in the near to medium term, considering the pool of written-off accounts. The operating expenditure also continues to remain well contained. On account of a higher standard asset provisioning for the current quarter, necessitated by a healthy growth in advances as compared to a degrowth of around 3% in the corresponding period last year, resulting in a reversal of standard asset provision, the net profit for the quarter has been recorded at INR 424 crore, which is below the number for the corresponding period last year.
Pursuant to a year of aggressive rate cuts, nearly two-thirds of all bank credit in India now carries an interest rate below nine, compared to around 44% a year earlier, as per RBI data. This has resulted in shrinking of yield on advances across the industry, and we have also witnessed the same on a year-over-year basis, with yield on advances for this quarter being 8.56% against 9.35% for the corresponding period last year. On a sequential basis, the yields have improved marginally from 8.51% in the previous quarter. Amidst the continued intense competition for deposits and the bank's focus on maintaining a stable funding base amid strong credit demand and transmission of the rate cuts has been limited on a deposit side. The cost of deposits has only moderated by nine basis points from 4.83% a year ago to 4.74% for this quarter.
Resultantly, the NIM for the quarter has witnessed a compression being recorded at 3.28%. Despite an operating environment marked with heightened macroeconomic uncertainty, our gross slippages were below 0.5% for the quarter, and SMA numbers continue to moderate, which reflects the resilience of our portfolio, the quality of lending, as well as the disciplined underwriting standards. As we pursue growth across both our core markets and rest of India, our focus remains on quality over quantity, which is evident from the continuing improvement in asset quality with GNPA and NNPA as on 30/6/2026 being recorded at 2.37% and 0.60% respectively. PCR also continues to remain at a healthy level above 90.5%. The bank continues to build upon its capital buffers, recording a capital adequacy ratio of 16.67% as on June 30th, 2026, with CET1 at 13.91%.
In the period gone by, the bank also achieved another milestone with the share price of the bank touching an all-time high on the split adjusted basis of INR 202 and INR 201.75 on BSE and NSE, respectively, on July 10th, 2026. The bank's market capitalization crossing INR 20,000 crore for the first time ever. The institutional shareholding in the bank continues to increase, with FIIs and domestic mutual funds together holding 15.74% share as on June 30th, 2026, compared to only 11.5% a year ago. Before we open the session for questions, I would like to conclude by stating that this quarterly performance should be viewed in entirety as another important milestone in our continuing growth journey, rather than just through the prism of short-term profitability.
The choices and decisions that we have made during this quarter have been conscious, strategic, and forward-looking, with sustaining business momentum and strengthening our liability franchise being the priorities, even in an environment characterized by elevated funding costs and margin pressures. The results are visible in the business growth outpacing the system, reversal of a five-year trend deposit degrowth in the first quarter, regaining a deposit market share in Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh, diversification of our business portfolio with enhanced share from rest of India, and controlled slippages. As we look ahead, we believe that the operating environment is going to improve with economic activity having already picked up in Jammu and Kashmir as tourism has returned to normal, and we are hopeful that the geopolitical tensions will also ease.
With an improved economic environment and the policy rate easing cycle over, combined with the initiatives that we have taken for expanding our retail franchise and enhancing our operational efficiency, we believe that these decisions will progressively translate into improved profitability and long-term value creation for our stakeholders. We would like to keep the guidance for financial year 2026-2027 unchanged for now, and we will reassess the same only after the quarter two results. Credit growth 12%, deposit growth 10%, CASA 45%, NIM around 3.5%, ROA maintaining around 2026 levels, ROE around 16%, GNPA below 2.25%. Thank you for your time today and for giving me a patient hearing. We can start with the questions now.
Thank you very much. We will now begin the question and answer session. Anyone who wishes to ask a question may press star and one on their touchtone telephone. If you wish to remove yourself from the question queue, you may press star and two. Ladies and gentlemen, you are requested to restrict your question to two per participant. Participants are requested to use handsets while asking a question. Ladies and gentlemen, we will wait for a moment while the question queue assembles. The first question is from the line of Hersheel Kothari, an Individual Investor. Please go ahead.
Hello.
Yes, Hersheel, please go ahead.
Yeah. Thanks for the opportunity. I would just like to understand that if I just go under the head of segment results, I can see that the retail banking profit has thickened from INR 472 crore in the March quarter to INR 196 crore. Can you just throw some light on that, why that has happened?
Your voice was not very clear. Can you repeat the question, please?
Sure. Is it better now?
It's better now.
Okay. If you just open the results PDF, there you will find in the segment result, the retail banking, there has been a decrease in profit from INR 472- INR 196 in this quarter. Can you just shed some light why there's a sudden decrease in this profit segment? This retail segment is showing so much pain.
Segment profits?
Yes. Segment result.
Segment profit recovering technical return now that was factored under retail, being the recovery standing.
Okay. For the last quarter, that is fourth quarter 2023. Are you referring to the fourth quarter 2026?
Yes. In the current.
Okay. The recovery in the technically written off accounts was classified under the profits under retail segment. That constituted for the heightened profit during the last quarter of financial year.
Okay. Here only we are expecting going forward recovery on a higher side.
What I mentioned in my opening statement is that these return of recoveries are mostly time-dependent, and there were certain good recoveries in the pipeline which did not materialize in this quarter, which are likely to materialize in the coming quarter. That is why this has not been reflected in this quarter's results. It will be reflected in the next quarter's results.
Got it. Thanks. That is fine.
Thank you. The next question is from the line of Yuvraj Chaudhary from Anand Rathi Financial Services Ltd. Please go ahead.
Hi, sir. Good afternoon. Congratulations on a good quarter. Sir, I have a couple of questions. Firstly, on the credit growth. In the medium term, what kind of growth are we expecting? And if possible, if you can quantify how much would be from the home state and from outside J&K.
In the medium term, you mean to say whether for this financial year or one quarter or two quarters, what do you exactly want to know?
If you can give us a color for what kind of growth can we expect, say, for this financial year and maybe for two or three years.
For this financial year, overall credit growth, I expect although the guidance given is around 12%, but the actual credit growth will not be less than, say, 18%-20%, I expect. With the growth coming from J&K will be somewhere around 12%-13%, and the growth coming from rest of India will be somewhere around 25%.
Sure, sir. Sir, if we look at the cost of funds this quarter, on a quarter-over-quarter basis, we have seen a sharp increase from 4.47%- 4.74% level. Can you help us understand what would be a steady state cost of deposit for us, say, for this year?
See, the cost of deposits on quarter-over-quarter, why it is showing an increase while actually it has not increased is because in the last quarter of last financial year, there was in the i nterest expenses. INR 105 crores that was there as Ladli Beti. Which came as a one government scheme, Ladli Beti Scheme. If we exclude that, then the cost of deposits has actually improved sequentially.
Perfect, sir. That was helpful.
Thank you. The next question is from the line of Ashwani Agarwalla from Edelweiss Mutual Fund. Please go ahead.
Hi, sir, I've got a couple of questions. What was the reason our margins dropped sharply in this quarter, both from the yield side and from cost of the fund side, and how do we see the margins going forward?
See, if I have to answer this question, you have to understand a little bit of the backdrop on which this conscious and strategic decision was taken this quarter. This is related to what the business limitations we had in the geography of Jammu and Kashmir last year. Since we did not have a conducive business environment because of all that had happened. We had to depend on the credit opportunities that were available in rest of India, and that mostly came as opportunities from good corporates. Obviously the good corporates are competitive in nature. To ensure that the growth momentum of the bank is continued, we did lend to all these good corporates, but at certain competitive rates. For that, we had to raise deposits, and you know the position in the industry at the moment is raising deposits are not that conducive at the moment.
We had to raise some deposits at a certain bit of high costs. This is a decision which was taken for this quarter to ensure that the growth momentum was kept up. The correction, if I may use this word, the correction has already been initiated and the retail growth, as I mentioned in my opening statement, retail growth in Jammu and Kashmir has started and in fact, if I look at the actual retail growth in volumes compared to first quarter of last year, the retail growth has doubled this year first quarter. Ultimately, the decision to continue with the business growth, however, focusing on the retail simultaneously has yielded results.
Although for this quarter it might look I can say it is an aberration for one quarter only because that is the reason I said that if at all I have to revise my guidance, it will only be after second quarter because I am expecting second quarter all the numbers to normalize to the levels we are expecting and we have been expecting so far.
Okay. What is the reason your other income was down in first quarter?
Other income, see, last year first quarter, we had close to INR 70 crore, INR 80 crore of recoveries in TWO, written- off accounts, which is not there this year. Also there was a subdued income from the treasury. Both put together, the other income was slightly lower than last year, which again, with whatever we have in the pipeline and expecting, this is likely to substantially improve in this quarter.
What is the expected recovery from the written off accounts this year, and what was that number last year?
See, expected recovery is almost INR 250 crore. Last year also it was INR 250 crore around. It will be upward than INR 250 crore, but at times you are not very sure with the timing, whether it comes within that quarter or not. Our expectation is around INR 250 crore. It can be somewhere around INR 300 crore.
Okay. The recovery from written off accounts, it will continue next year also or this is the last year till.
No, I expect the written off recovery to continue for at least one more year. That is 2027/2028 as well.
Okay. Your OpEx ratio has come down. What is the actual OpEx amount of growth we can see for the next two years?
See, at worst it will be flat. It will continue to improve. It has been improving for I think last six, seven quarters. It is likely to continue to improve. The only factor which I believe will. Why I said at worst it will be flat is, if we are able to recruit people which we are thinking of recruiting because of enhanced business needs. Once that recruitment takes place, might be we will be coming to a flat level, but it will not increase. If you are asking what will be the increase, there won't be any increase.
Okay. Sir, your provisions were also higher in this quarter. What was the reason for that?
Provisions are, in fact, I'm happy that the provisions are higher. In fact, bad debt provisions have come down. If you look at the provisions, the bifurcation, the standard asset provisions have gone up because of the increase in business. In a way, it is a good thing to have.
Okay. How does ECL impact your net worth, and what will be the increase in the flow of credit cost?
See, credit cost, as I have already mentioned, it continues to be very low. Even this quarter, our credit cost is very low, 0.1% only. Credit cost isn't going to impact at the moment. Once the ECL model is finalized, I will be in a better position to say. What we are doing is, this year itself we may be going to the market to raise funds, capital. I think we are at the moment sufficiently well-placed to manage the ECL impact.
Have you seen?
Sorry, Ashwani Agarwalla, please rejoin the queue for more questions. Ladies and gentlemen, you are requested to restrict your question to two per participant. The next question is from the line of Umang Shah from Kotak Mutual Fund. Please go ahead.
Hi, good evening, and thanks for taking my questions. Sir, you have reiterated your margin guidance at about 3.5%. For this quarter, we are at about three quarter odd. If you could explain what will drive the margin expansion in the remaining three quarters for us to catch up to 3.5% margins for this year.
I mentioned that this quarter's numbers are in an aberration because we consciously took a decision to continue with our credit growth and the business growth. In an organization, if you lose the momentum, you take some time to regain. We did not want to lose the momentum because what I had mentioned last year, the retail growth had not happened in Jammu and Kashmir. What we have done this year, first of all, I just mentioned the retail, in fact, both retail and agri, both put together, there has been almost 20%-30% improvement over last year's growth. Currently, we are going at a very good pace in retail growth since the business has picked up in Jammu and Kashmir. I'm talking about the retail growth in Jammu and Kashmir only at the moment.
With increased focus and more staff put into the rest of India branches, we have hosted 100 odd people, and we have recruited around 300 people in rest of India to augment our rest of India business. The rest of India retail at the moment going at an improvement of 30%, is likely to improve to around 100% because the base is low. Both put together, I believe the composition of advances growth, retail and corporate will match up. That is, last year it was more tilted towards corporate growth. This year it will match up, and I expect the retail growth to be slightly more than the corporate growth by the end of this year. This is one.
Second, we have actually gone all out, and I already mentioned that we have managed to regain our deposit market share in 19 of the 22 states in this geography. This is a continuous effort that we are making to get back the CASA that we once used to have in Jammu and Kashmir. Both put together, the cost of deposits likely to come down and the yield from the retail advances are definitely going to be at least 200 basis points more than the yields that we have had in the corporate loan book. Both put together, I'm not talking about the end of the year. I believe we will be around 3.5% very soon. If not by the end of this quarter, maybe by the end of the third quarter, definitely.
Sir, while I appreciate that, I'm slightly at a loss in terms of how should we think about the strategy of the bank, right? We have been guiding for about 12% growth. We delivered 25%, which we really appreciate. For FY 2027, again, we are guiding for 12% technically, but you seem to be reasonably confident of delivering about 18%-20% growth. However, what I'm unable to understand is that if this growth is coming at the cost of profitability and stretching the balance sheet on the liability side, how advisable would it be to grow at such a pace? Given that the ROA contraction that we have seen is fairly sharp in this quarter. If you could just help me understand that.
You did mention that it was an opportunistic choice, a 5% sequential growth in the loan book in one quarter can shave off about 20 basis points of margins. I'm just trying to understand the rationale behind this sort of opportunistic choice.
I mentioned that this was an opportunistic choice for this quarter. I didn't say that we will continue to do this, the reason why I said it will be around 18%-20% around the growth, while we have already grown at more than 25%. Definitely the growth related to competitive pricing, which I can also mention as the corporate loan growth in rest of India. We intend to reduce it, reduce that proportion to a more realistic level, which was a little bit too high in the last financial year and the first quarter of this year. Now that the retail growth has started picking up, in fact, I expect almost 55%-60% growth of advances coming this year from retail itself.
Obviously, when I said that it was an opportunistic choice for the last year and for first quarter of this year, I meant that the opportunity that was there to take share in good quality advances, improve our book, fundamentally be in good shape. That we have already achieved. Now the focus is totally on retail and whatever growth that is going to come, essentially, we will try to get it from retail only. That is the aim. Since the retail growth in Jammu and Kashmir has already picked up pace, and it is growing much faster than what it had grown. In fact, it is at a double the rate that it grew last year. Obviously, once we are able to improve upon the retail loan book growth in rest of India, we are definitely in line to improve the NIMs.
I'm absolutely certain about that.
Sir, for the full year, what are the ROAs that we are looking to deliver for FY 2027?
ROA will be 1.25%+ . In fact, it should be somewhere around what it was last year.
Again, will this be very lumpy or episodic in the fourth quarter?
No.
We have ended first quarter at sub 90 basis points.
Umang, next quarter you just wait. If you have that patience, you wait and see the ROA next quarter.
Sir, on ECL impact, how should we look at that? Last time you had quantified about INR 1,600 crore, INR 1,700 crore of ECL impact and also INR 1,250 crore of fundraise. Any updates on that? Any change in terms of your assumptions on ECL impact on the net worth, and where are we exactly in terms of our capital raising process?
Umang, I think it is little bit premature for me to say about the change. There is going to be a change in the-
Ladies and gentlemen. Yes, sir. Continue.
As far as the ECL impact is concerned, I do not see much of a change as to the numbers you have mentioned. According to me, it should be slightly lesser than that.
Sure. In terms of the capital raise?
Capital raise INR 1,250 is already done. That is approved and that is going to come. We are thinking in terms of revising the quantum. I am not in a position to divulge more because we are still waiting for the approvals.
Okay. Understood. All right. Revising the quantum meaning a fresh approval would be required, right? I'm assuming because you already have approval up to INR 1,250, which means that you would be revising the quantum upwards.
Obviously.
The government will participate or retain their shareholding at the current level. Should I assume that or not really?
They might dilute.
Okay. Understood. Just a small suggestion, sir. As a patient investor, we have been watching the J&K Bank journey for quite a while now. The last guidance that we had in the month of May didn't really indicate anything of what has gotten delivered in the first quarter. I appreciate you explaining that there has been some opportunistic choices made by the management, would really appreciate if the delivery is not so divergent or maybe if we could guide slightly more closer to what the delivery would be. That would be really appreciable, sir.
Sure, Umang. Sure. Thank you so much.
Thank you so much. All the best. Yeah.
Thank you.
Thank you. The next question is from the line of Anand Dama from Nuvama. Please go ahead.
Sure. Thank you for the opportunity. My question again is revolving around margins. We have seen the presentation. The financial markets segment has seen a very sharp growth during the current quarter. Is basically more of a short-term credit, and in that case, should we expect that maybe next quarter we might have a sequential degrowth in the overall loan book as some of the short-term credit moves out?
Anand, for the last 12 months or so, we have stayed away from short-term lending. Most of the lending, whatever maturity is happening is something which we had lent maybe some time back. Recent times, we have not been lending on short-term mostly. The strategy of having a steady and a stable loan book is what we aim to have.
Okay. We thought that if this is more a short-term credit, that the opportunity was there, we took it, and then we got to run it off so that basically our margins tend to improve. That was the thought process.
What you are referring to is also likely to happen because there were some loans that were given some time back, which are maturing shortly this month and next month. That will also shed some very low-yielding advances, and we can also look for some better yielding advances going forward.
Sir, most of these loans that we have given to the financial market players are largely linked to MCLR?
No, not linked to MCLR.
Okay. Would be T-bill or repo?
Not T-bill, they're mostly repo linked.
Okay. Sir, on the deposits front, the surge that we have seen again during the quarter, is it more because of the bulk deposits? If it yes, can this be replaced downwards next quarter?
Yes. They were mostly because we wanted to take the opportunity. We raised some bulk deposits, slightly higher cost, which will be shared in the coming months, starting this month itself.
Sure. We have to build up the 3.5% margin. Partly it could come from whatever low-yielding credit and high credit deposits that we built in the first quarter, possibly that might run off and then add to that you will have a retail growth coming in the Jammu and Kashmir, which obviously comes at a better yield, that would drive our margins back to 3.5%. Right? Is that the right way to look at it?
You wanted to say. That's why I said I could not have explained it in a better way than what you did.
Okay. Sure. Sir, we have also entered into a transaction to sell our stake into MetLife, and so on. We will have a one-off gains coming through. Whether that will be used to build up some kind of ECL buffer next quarter and not show very high profit number. Is that fair to understand?
We'll take a call when we arrive at that position. At the moment, we are waiting for a few clearances to come across, and then we will. We have not yet decided how to go about it. Maybe we can take your idea as well.
Sure. Third, there were news flows of some floods in some pockets of J&K. Any impact in terms of collections or asset quality that you anticipate because of that?
There were floods, and flash floods keep on happening in any hilly terrain. The impact has not been that much. At the moment, nothing is visible which I can say will impact collections. Collections have been proper, and if you look at the SMAs have also come down first quarter.
Sure, sir. That's very helpful. Thanks a lot.
Thank you.
Thank you. The next question is from the line of Kunal Shah from Citigroup. Please go ahead.
Yeah. Sir, just the question on bulk deposit again. If you can just highlight out of this 58% term deposit, what is the proportion of the bulk deposits within this? Or maybe the delta which is there from 54%- 58% on a quarter-on-quarter basis. Is that largely the increase in the bulk deposit too?
Just give me a moment.
INR 6,000 crore.
Out of total?
Total around 80%.
This quarter the growth in bulk deposit is around INR 6,700 crore.
INR 6,700 crore is the net increase in the bulk deposits.
Right.
Okay, perfect. You are saying the proportion of this will actually come down?
It will come down in a month or two.
Okay. In a month itself it will come down. Okay. This entire decline which is there in the savings, not sure if that got answered, but what has led to this kind of a decline in the savings deposit on a quarter-on-quarter basis, and the proportion is also down to almost 33%? Otherwise, we have been managing it at 35%-36% for quite a few quarters, yeah.
Sequentially you want to understand, right?
Yeah. Maybe it won't be entirely seasonal, is what I understand.
Savings bank deposits which we have lost have gone into our own 888- Days deposit scheme. That is the term deposits. What had happened was, during the last quarter of last financial year, the state government had released quite a substantial amount of terminal benefits of retired employees, which was pending for some time. That came into the savings accounts, subsequently in the first quarter, they got converted into term deposits. Most of it, the difference that you see, you will see that the similar kind of improvement or increase has happened in the term deposit portfolio.
Okay. This would be at a higher rate.
Obviously, higher than the savings bank rates.
Whatever is the rate which is published on the website, I think it's getting converted into that rate itself, yeah.
Right.
Okay. Got it, yeah. Thanks a lot.
Thank you. The next question is from the line of Parth from 360 ONE Capital. Please go ahead.
Hi sir. Thank you for the opportunity. Sir, my question was that, going for plans to increase CASA ratio, because this quarter, of course, you explained that we have seen a decline. How are you planning to store up that CASA ratio going into next quarter and beyond?
We already have a very strong deposit franchise in this geography, Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh. The intensity with which we had been working on deposits has increased manifold. We now have a totally GM-headed vertical exclusively looking for improvement in CASA ratio. I mentioned in my opening remarks that we have a general manager heading only a vertical which is looking for improvement in CASA. There are several initiatives that we have taken. Some very basic ones and some related to transaction banking. All put together, we want to increase our market share in deposits in this geography further. We have already improved it from last year, and that is a continuous process. It is going to improve. Historically, we had not concentrated on liabilities, especially retail liabilities, from the rest of India branches. Rest of India branches are also focusing on getting savings deposits.
In the last one month, I would say just more than a month, we have had an MoU with the J&K Police, which will have the entire salary accounts of J&K Police being credited to our bank. We are in the process of renewing our MoU for next five years with J&K Government. We have been constantly entering into salary package MoUs with other corporates. This month itself, in the month of July, we have had three MoUs where the employees range from 500 - 1,500. This is a strategy that we have adopted. We have, in fact, a very lucrative and very good salary package product with us. That we are offering to small, mid, and large corporates, which are there in this geography. We are also exploring this.
We have entered into a salary account MoUs with certain schools in Bangalore as well. I am very hopeful that we will be able to improve the CASA by the end of third quarter this year, substantially.
Sure, sir. Thanks a lot. My second question is, have we hiked our term deposit rates in any of the buckets in the last one or two months?
We had increased by five basis points in our 888-Days deposit schemes.
Okay, sir. Thank you a lot, sir.
Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, you are requested to restrict your questions to two per participant. The next question is from the line of Darshil from Crown Capital. Please go ahead.
Hello. Good evening, sir. Thank you so much for taking my question, sir. Hopefully, I'm audible.
Yes, you are audible. Please go ahead.
Yeah. Hi, sir. Sir, just wanted to ask, in terms of our credit growth, so as we'll be shifting more from the corporate growth, with increase of retail, what can we expect for the full year? Because the first quarter has been really great in terms of credit growth. Right? What would you expect, sir, in terms of credit growth?
You want to know the quantum of credit growth from retail?
No, in general, sir.
In general. I mentioned in the beginning, I think you have missed that. I expect the credit growth to be somewhere around 18%-20%.
Okay. Fair enough, sir. Sir, just wanted to know, like, IFR, we are saying 1.25%. We can see that from quarter two or because how is the July month been? Will the July month help us?
It should be from quarter two itself.
Okay. That's really great to hear, sir. Sir, any kind of negative shock that you see coming across, like any risk that you see?
Risk-wise, shock-wise, I'm not witnessing anything adverse in the bank at the moment. If I have to mention that, only challenge that the entire industry is facing is what we are also facing, is that of deposit growth. Fortunately, we have been able to counter that because we have a very strong deposit franchise in this geography, and I hope to continue with that and with our renewed focus on retail deposits. I'm very sure we'll be able to ride over that challenge as well.
Okay, sir. This is the last question from my end, sir. Sir, Q4, our operating expenses were a bit lower, and Q1 it increased. Q1 can be the base run rate, sir, because there was a significant jump, I think, sir, in Q4 and Q1. What has caused it?
Q4, we had a reversal of employee terminal benefit that we had provided for in the entire year. There was a reversal. This year, if I can safely say that the employee cost, what we have for Q1, will be probably the base for the entire year.
Okay. Thank you so much. That's it from my side. Thank you.
Thank you. The next question is from the line of Vineet Sharma from Param Capital. Please go ahead.
Thank you so much for the opportunity. My question was also around the personal cost movement. I think [Surjeet] has answered that. Thank you so much.
Thank you.
Thank you. The next question is from the line of Yash from Integrity Ventures. Please go ahead.
Hi, sir. Just wanted to check on branch network expansion with the company in the field for in Jammu and Kashmir or rest of India.
Jammu and Kashmir, we tend to increase around 15-20 branches every year. We intend to increase 50-70 branches in rest of India in the next two years.
Okay, sir. One more thing. I can see that total deposits are 83% from Jammu and Kashmir, while advances are 62% in Jammu and Kashmir. Significantly, chunk of deposits are raised from J&K area, which is linked to rest of India. Also, as you mentioned, in this quarter, you have made some opportunistic lending. Only to check, is there any concentration in terms of corporate lending that might have taken in this quarter?
I don't know what you mean by concentration, but yes, the proportion of corporate advances out of the total advances was slightly higher this quarter. As I mentioned, that we have been steadily now trying to get resources, that is deposits from rest of India as well. Going forward, we want to balance it out. The composition of deposits, advances, the composition of business from rest of India and Jammu and Kashmir, all we expect it to balance out in the next two to three years.
Okay. By concentration I just meant is there any few corporates that are-
No. It is totally diversified.
Okay. Thank you.
Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, you are requested to restrict your questions to one per participant. The next question is from the line of Shruti from [Dharmolia Financial Services Limited]. Please go ahead.
Hello. Thanks for the opportunity. Am I audible?
Yes, Shruti, please go ahead.
I wanted to ask, due to stress in the IT sector employment in some of the financial companies, risk to housing loan and even unsecured loans has been talked. Have you got any early trend of that or anything?
Could you please repeat your question? I couldn't get it.
Due to the stress in the IT sector employment-
Okay. You want to ask whether there is any stress in the housing loan segment?
House, yeah.
Our housing loan segment is also well diversified with the contribution from rest of India as well as Jammu and Kashmir. At the moment, I do not see any stress in the housing loan segment, and maybe the one reason could be that our exposure to the employees of the IT sector is quite low.
Thank you and all the best.
Thank you.
Thank you. The next question is from the line of Pankaj Kishnani from an Individual Investor. Please go ahead.
Thank you. Congratulations on strong set of numbers, sir. I can see that your SMA 0-1-2 has gone down if I compare it with the last year, and so has the asset quality for standard advances, right? We see the provisions for standard advances has been increased, and I heard in the earlier part of the investor conference, you mentioned it's a reflection of strong credit growth. I just wanted to have a follow-up question on that. Is it also a reflection of you expanding aggressively in rest of India because your customer knowledge or customers' intimate understanding may not be as high as that you have in J&K?
It's not so. See, you should understand that this bank has been operating in Jammu and Kashmir for 88 years. I don't think any other bank or any other institution understands the pulse of Jammu and Kashmir better than J&K Bank. What happened was, last year, because of the circumstances, the situation in Jammu and Kashmir, the credit uptake was pretty low. That resulted in the requirement of having more credit growth in rest of India, and we are fortunate that we are present across 22 states in the country. As a bank, we would definitely want to be considered as one of the national banks. We do not want to confine ourselves as a regional bank. Obviously, whenever we see an opportunity in any segment, in any part of the country, we will definitely want to utilize that opportunity.
It's not about understanding, it is more about the situation and the opportunities that were there.
Thank you. All the best.
Thank you.
Thank you. The next question is from the line of Saket, an Individual Investor. Please go ahead.
My question has been answered. Thank you.
Thank you. The next question is from the line of Yogesh from Sequent Investments. Please go ahead.
Hello.
Yes, Yogesh.
Am I audible?
Yes, Yogesh, go ahead.
Sir, last quarter, I remember categorically asking that the employee cost had come to INR 509 crore. We had explained that some pension obligations are now shifted to NPS. Also, a lot of retirements have taken place, and we were expecting that to be the base. Now this quarter, again, our employee cost has gone to around INR 650 crore. Can you explain any comments on this?
I mentioned just now that in the last quarter, we also had a reversal of some additional provisioning that we had made. Excess provisioning. When I said that the numbers are stabilized, I meant that the actual cost. In fact, it is steadily coming down because we have been having retirements in the bank and we have not had recruitment for quite some time. The employee cost is not going up, as you see. This year, first quarter, we have again made the provisions for the people who are still out of the NPS regime, the people who joined before 2009.
2008.
2008. That provisioning we do every year. If you ask me, the employee cost for this quarter should be a base, and it is likely to come down slightly from there till we have the next round of recruitment.
Okay. This quarter we have reported an employee cost of INR 650 crores. Can you give me a number that how much is the provisioning for the pension that has been done? We know that what is the actual cost or something of that sort.
How much? INR 150 crore.
INR 130 crore.
INR 130?
Yeah. INR 150 total gratuity, pension, and leave.
Gratuity, pension, and leave put together, it's around INR 150 crores.
Okay. Okay, sir. Thank you, sir. My question has been answered. Thank you.
Thank you. The next question is from the line of Vijay, an Individual Investor. Please go ahead.
Hi. Good evening, sir.
Sir, good evening. Please go ahead.
Sir, your net profit for the financial year 2025-2026 was around INR 2,367 crore. What is your estimate for this current financial year, sir?
You are asking me to predict a profit figure.
Yeah. Are you going to exceed it or are you going to maintain the same something?
No, obviously, we are going to exceed it.
Okay, sir. That's what I wanted. Thank you.
Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, that was the last question. I would now like to hand the conference over to the management for closing comments.
Thank you. Thanks to all of you. Thanks for the questions. Thank you, Avinash, and all the participants for joining in today. For any further questions or queries, you can contact our investor relations desk. Thank you.
On behalf of Emkay Global Services Ltd, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your line.