Persistent Systems Limited (NSE:PERSISTENT)
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May 5, 2026, 3:29 PM IST
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Q3 21/22

Jan 21, 2022

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, good day and welcome to Persistent Systems earnings conference call for the third quarter of FY 2022 ended December 31, 2021. We have with us today on the call Dr. Anand Deshpande, Chairman and Managing Director. Mr. Sandeep Kalra, Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Sunil Sapre, Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Saurabh Dwivedi, Head of Investor Relations, and Mr. Amit Atre, Company Secretary. Please note all participants' lines will be in the listen-only mode, and there will be an opportunity for you to ask questions after the management's opening remark. Should you need assistance during the conference call, please raise hand from the Participants tab on the screen. Please note that this conference is being recorded. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Sandeep Kalra. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Thank you. Good afternoon, good morning, good evening to all of you, depending on where you're joining from. It is good to be with you once again. We hope all of you are safe and healthy. Since we are speaking for the first time in the new year, I would like to extend my best wishes for 2022 and hope that the new year will bring good health and success for all of us. I would like to start by thanking each and every one of the Persistent team members, our customers, partners, and investors for their resilience and trust through the challenging times we have witnessed in the last two years due to the ongoing pandemic. With that, let me get into the business and financial updates.

I'm happy to report yet another quarter of strong growth across all major business metrics. The revenue for Q3 came in at $199.12 million, giving us a growth of 9.2% quarter-on-quarter and 36.2% year-on-year. In rupee terms, this translates into a growth of 10.4% quarter-on-quarter and 38.7% year-on-year respectively. As you are aware, during the quarter, we closed two acquisitions, Software Corporation International and Shree Partners, boosting our capabilities in the payment segment as well as giving us a strategic relevance to a key large account. While SCI's revenue was consolidated for almost the entire period of the quarter, that of Shree Partners could be consolidated for about half the quarter given the timing of the closure.

Adjusting for these acquisitions, our organic growth in U.S. dollar terms for the quarter was 6.7% on a sequential basis and 33.4% on a YoY basis. As you are aware, this growth is on the back of two successive quarters of 9%+ sequential organic growth. Our EBIT for Q2 came in at INR 2083 million, giving us an EBIT margin of 14%. Sunil will cover more details on the profitability in his section. The board of directors declared an interim dividend of INR 20 per share for FY 2022 on the face value of INR 10 per share. This compares to last year interim dividend at INR 14 and the total dividend for last year at INR 20. It is our endeavor to maintain a consistent dividend payout ratio while we augment our growth through capability-led acquisitions.

Coming to the order book for the quarter. The total contract value for the quarter came in at $334.3 million. The annual contract value component of this TCV is of the order of $291.3 million. In terms of new bookings in the quarter, the new business TCV was $157.6 million, of which the ACV component was $128.6 million. As you may already be aware by now, these TCV ACV numbers include all the bookings, small and large, renewals, as well as new bookings across existing and new customers.

Coming to the people front. We brought in 1,110 new colleagues, including 258 from our acquisitions of Shree Partners and SCI. This brings our total employee base to 16,989 as at the end of December 2021. Fresh graduates constituted approximately one-fourth of the organic net addition in the quarter. As you would notice, we are continuing to add a healthy number of employees each quarter, and this should help us continue our growth journey going ahead. The utilization for the quarter came in at 83%. A 0.2% improvement quarter-on-quarter, backed by deployment of a number of our hired employees over the past few quarters. The attrition for the quarter was 26.9% compared to 23.6% in Q2 on a trailing 12-month basis. As you can make out from these numbers and historical comparisons, annualized attrition has started to moderate, though it still remains at an elevated level.

We expect that the trailing 12-month attrition is likely to remain on the higher side for at least another couple of quarters, after which it is likely to moderate due to the base effect and on account of the new batch of freshers who will join the industry, thereby expanding the supply for industry as an overall. We are continuing to focus on strengthening our employee value proposition. As you would already be aware, we had introduced the broad-based ESOP scheme covering 80% of our employees in the last quarter as a recognition to the contribution of our employees to our company success. Other initiatives such as promotions, career planning, active learning development interventions have also been taken very well by our employees. We believe an even stronger employee value proposition would bode well for us in retaining existing employees, as well as attracting the right talent to Persistent.

There are a few other highlights from the quarter that I would like to share with you. During the quarter, we welcomed Avani Davda to Persistent's board of directors. Currently, Avani is a strategic advisor in the Bain Advisory Network. Prior to that, she was the managing director and chief executive officer at Godrej Nature's Basket and Tata Starbucks Private Limited. We also continue to add new seasoned executives to our leadership team. Kuljesh Puri joined us as an SVP for our IBM Alliance and Emerging Verticals. Ajay Kumar joined us as SVP for our partner ecosystem, which includes sourcing, advisory, private equity, and similar channels. Vijay Iyer joined us as Sales VP for the digital transformation side. In addition, we onboarded a first member to the Persistent Advisor Network, Werner Boeing, who's a former CIO of Roche Diagnostics.

On the acquisition front, just to refresh everyone's memory on the two acquisitions that I had alluded to before. We closed the acquisition of SCI and Shree Partners in Q3. SCI deepens our client portfolio and relationships with 10 market-leading banks. Many of them are categorized as the top 20 banks in North America. The SCI acquisition will also be the foundation of the dedicated payment business unit, as we announced last quarter, and the future expansion in the core solutions and applications of the bank's technology architecture. Shree Partners has helped us consolidate our position in a strategic account and given us the base to attract talent in the NCR region in North India.

The operational integration of these two acquisitions, including HR, finance, IT, and marketing, is in advanced stages and has been proceeding along expected lines. The sales and delivery integration is also underway, and the teams are jointly exploring opportunities for cross-sell and upsell, the results of which we expect to see in the coming quarters in FY 2023. We continue to scout for and engage with potential targets in our focus areas, and we'll keep you posted as we make progress on these over the coming quarters.

Coming to the market demand or outlook for our services. We are continuing to see a healthy demand in the industry verticals we service. That is banking, financial services, healthcare, life sciences, and technology companies. According to various research reports from leading organizations such as Gartner, Morgan Stanley and others, the global IT services market is likely to grow at a healthy clip anywhere between 4.6%-5% in IT services terms for calendar year 2022. This increase in demand is projected to be broad-based across industry sectors and led by customer initiatives around digital transformation and cloud computing.

The services that we take to market to these industry verticals as Persistent, right from product or platform development, the digital engineering side of it, the digital transformation implementation for the enterprise, the cloud computing, security, data, are at the top of these growth projections in all these research reports. The healthy demand for digital transformation is also fueling continued investments by private equity and VCs into tech companies. All of this bodes very well for us from an investable addressable market perspective. Our organic and inorganic investments on an ongoing basis in best-in-class digital engineering capabilities positions us well with our customers to gain incremental share of the wallet and to continue our growth journey over the next few years.

Coming to the ESG side. During the quarter, we continue to make good progress on the ESG front, to highlight a few activities. During the quarter, our team planted 57,000+ trees working alongside the local community in the Koyana River Valley in South Maharashtra, India. This is the largest project of its kind in one monsoon in Maharashtra state. We estimate this will help us offset 500 tons of CO2 emissions every year in the future. We initiated the disclosure of our carbon footprint and reduction efforts along with all necessary data on the CDP portal. This is the first time for us, and this is being done in line with TCFD guidelines. We are proud to have won the state-level competition by Maharashtra Energy Development Agency in the commercial building category.

We'd like to point out that 55% of the electricity that we consume as an organization comes from renewable sources. Our FY 2020 carbon footprint was 15,000 tons of CO2 equivalent greenhouse gases. During FY 2021, we achieved a reduction of 41% approximately. This overachievement was also partly due to the reduced occupancy and operations in light of the pandemic. Going forward, we have set ourselves a target of reducing our carbon footprint by at least 10% year-on-year. We are in the process of formulating our long-range ESG strategy, including the roadmap towards becoming carbon neutral, and will publish the same in our FY 2022 annual report. Now I'll turn the call to our CFO, Sunil Sapre, to give a detailed color on the quarterly financials and related matters. I will come back after Sunil's comments to give you some more details on the key client wins, analyst awards and other recognitions for the quarter. Sunil, over to you.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Thank you, Sandeep, and good evening to you all and wish you all a very happy new year. A happy and healthy new year. While Sandeep has shared the market outlook and our business growth flavor, let me walk you through the financial details for the quarter ended 31 December 2021. At the headline, top line was $199.12 million with a 9.2% QoQ growth and 36.2% YoY growth. Of this 9.2%, organic growth was 6.7%. As Sandeep mentioned, these acquisitions closed during this quarter with SCI Fusion360 closing in the first week of October and Shree Partners in the middle of November.

Revenue for the quarter in INR terms was INR 1491.7 million, which reflects growth of 10.4% QoQ and 38.7% YoY. In terms of industry segment perspective on a sequential QoQ basis, the growth was broad-based. It was led by BFSI industry vertical, which grew by 14.7% on a sequential QoQ basis, aided by healthy organic growth as well as the contribution from the two acquisitions which fall in the BFSI vertical. The Software and High-Tech business and Healthcare Life Sciences segments also saw healthy growth of 7% and 6.4% quarter-on-quarter respectively. On a YoY basis, all the three segments clocked healthy growth rates, with BFSI growing at 48.9%, Healthcare Life Sciences growing at 47.9%, and Software and High-Tech growing at 24.7%.

In terms of the geography split of revenue, North America saw 33.1% growth on a YoY basis. India came in at 71.5% growth, followed by Europe at 28.6% growth, and ROW at 47.9%. All these growth rates are for the respective geos on a YoY basis. In terms of the top account categories, you would have noticed that the top one customer grew by 29%, top two to five customers grew by 31.2%, top six to 10 by 32%, and 11 to 20 by 10.4% on a YoY basis. In terms of the client mining efforts that we have been making steady progress on, we saw the count of $5 million-plus customers move up from 22 customers in Q2 to 24 customers in Q3. $1 million-$5 million customers moved up from 84 customers to 90 customers.

Coming to the revenue profile. I mean, in respect of linear revenue, offshore linear revenue grew by 6%, primarily on account of volume growth of 7.4%, while billing rate declined by 1.3%, primarily on account of holidays. The onsite revenue grew by 12.5%, comprising of volume growth of 16%, while billing rate decreased by 3%, mainly due to softer revenue in Europe. The services revenue continued the strong momentum and grew by 8.3%. As you are all aware, this quarter is normally favorable for our IP-led revenue, which grew by 15.9% during the quarter. Accelerite line of business had a good quarter coupled with higher royalty income.

As you know, we had announced an ESOP plan which will cover about 80% of our employees, and we believe that this broad-based ESOP plan provides opportunity to employees to participate in the value creation, and it has been well received by the employees. The impact of this for the quarter in terms of margin impact was 75 basis points. We continued the efforts on employee engagement as well as sustaining and improving utilization, and as Sandeep mentioned, the utilization is in 82.8%-83% range. On the positive side, the higher services revenue, better IP-led revenue, the favorable currency movement, which helped by 50 basis points, and the continued focus on utilization helped us to offset the increased cost of operations caused by attrition, which is continuing at elevated level and the ESOP expenses.

With that, EBITDA improved by 20 basis points to 16.8% as against 16.6% in the previous quarter. Depreciation and amortization was higher on account of the new acquisitions. On a full quarter basis, the amortization impact will be about 40 basis points and then will moderate as our revenue grows. With that, the EBIT came in at 14% as against 13.9% in the previous quarter. Treasury income for the quarter was INR 251 million, as against INR 293 million in the last quarter. The lower treasury income was partly due to lower investable funds post-acquisition payout, and partly due to MTM adjustment on mutual fund investments due to the recent increase in yields.

In terms of the payout towards acquisitions, the amount was $38 million, and we have availed a loan of $25 million to part-finance the same. Forex gain was INR 30 million as against INR 10 million in the previous quarter. With that, you come into the profit before tax, which was at INR 2,364 million, at 15.8% as against 16.1% in the previous quarter. The ETR for the quarter was 25.4% as against 25.7% in the previous quarter, and PAT came in at INR 1,764 million at 11.8% of revenue, as against INR 1,618 million in the previous quarter at 12% of revenue.

Coming to operational CapEx for the quarter was INR 277 million. In terms of other investments, we have given additional loan of INR 148.4 million to the ESOP trust to procure shares needed for the new ESOP schemes. The total loan to the trust stands at INR 336.4 million. The total cash and investments on the books were INR 1,896.4 million as at thirty-first December. DSO was 58 days as against 55 days in the previous quarter. The increase being primarily due to higher IP invoicing in the last month of the quarter and some collections spilling over to the first week of January. You would have observed that the cash flow from operations continue to be strong with OCF to EBITDA conversion of 1.3. Forward contracts outstanding as at 31 December were $161 million at an average rate of 77.21 per dollar. Thank you all, and I hand it back to Sandeep.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Thank you, Sunil. Let me give you a color on some of the wins for the quarter. Starting with banking, financial services, and insurance. We were chosen by a leading mutual property casualty insurer to modernize their agent-facing system design and development work for personal and commercial line products. This multi-year deal was awarded to us based on our expertise in technologies like low-code, no-code, cloud, and conversational AI. We were chosen to partner with a unique India-based next-generation banking technology company, which is a pioneer in developing payment solutions on NPCI platform. We'll be partnering with them in product development of treasury management system, real payment systems, and prepaid card user interface. The partnership holds tremendous potential for future expansion in taking over maintenance support for 600+ banks and exploring opportunities for transaction-based pricing.

We were chosen as a partner to establish a Canada-based development center for a leading provider of financial software for consumers and small to medium businesses. The engagement includes developing an end-to-end CRM portal using open-source technologies. Coming to Healthcare and Life Sciences. We were chosen to build the next-generation platform for a leading organization in the pharma and healthcare domain, providing end-to-end solutions for planning and executing live and virtual events for healthcare professionals. The engagement involves migration of existing application stack to the cloud and modernizing it. We were chosen to build a patient 360-degree platform using the Salesforce Health Cloud for a healthcare leader providing kidney dialysis services. The engagement will enhance the patient experience, create a single view of the patient journey, and enable the client to move to value-based care.

Coming to Software, High Tech, and Emerging Technologies. We were chosen by a top three global education publisher for platform re-architecture, integrations, UI development, site reliability services for developing digital education content. As a part of this engagement, we are establishing a team cutting across offshore and nearshore in Mexico. We partnered with one of the leading hyperscalers to build and support a multitude of connectors that enable customers to securely transfer data between other SaaS applications and platforms, and the hyperscaler's platform. We are very excited about this engagement as this opens up larger opportunities for us to further expand into the connector ecosystem of this hyperscaler and to the other partners.

Moving on to awards and recognitions for the quarter. Q3 saw us get continued recognition from industry-leading analyst firms and associations. To mention a few. Information Services Group, ISG, a leading global technology research and advisory firm, announced that Persistent has won four categories in the annual ISG Star of Excellence Awards. These categories included analytics, Salesforce, intelligent automation, and manufacturing. The award winners were selected based on direct client feedback from more than 300 enterprise clients. This acknowledgement builds on our last year's win in the ISG 2020 Star of Excellence Awards, where we won global awards for BFSI, healthcare life sciences, as well as for North America and APAC as regions. In addition, you may note for the in the last seven consecutive quarters, we have been recognized as a top 15 sourcing standout for managed services in ISG Global Index Booming 15 under a billion-dollar category.

Other recognitions and awards for the quarter included Zinnov Zones ER&D Services 2021 leader position, and we have been in this position for the last nine consecutive years. We were recognized for excellence in learning and development at the SHRM India Excellence Awards 2021. We also won TISS LeapVault CLO Award for Best Corporate University, Best Games-based Learning Program, and Best Quality Management and Best Improvement Training Program for 2021. In summary, we delivered yet another strong quarter. We continue to see good traction for our services in the markets we serve, and we are confident of our growth journey going ahead. With this, I would like to conclude the prepared comments and would like to request the operator to open the floor for questions.

Operator

Thank you very much. We will now begin the question and answer session. Anyone who wishes to ask a question may raise your hand from the Participants tab on your screen. Participants are requested to use headphone or earphone while asking a question. Ladies and gentlemen, we will wait for a moment while the question queue assembles. First question is from Vimal Gohil.

Vimal Gohil
Research Analyst, Alchemy Capital Management

Yeah. Thank you for the opportunity, sir. Many congratulations on a very strong quarter. Sir, firstly, I just wanted. I have three questions, actually. Just wanted one data point on your contribution from SCI and Shree Partners individually. How much do they contribute in terms of revenues for this particular quarter? If you could give me the revenue number. That's question number one. The second question is basically on the company's overall strategy. While this company has been pretty unique in terms of its exposure to the startups in the valley, and we are doing some very interesting work along with these startups.

While it is a known fact that, you know, some of these startups are sort of thriving today and are flush with funds. What happens is in terms of risk, when the funding sort of dries out, that really impacts their own spends on newer products which ultimately impacts us. Just wanted to know what have been our key learnings from these trends before, and how do we sort of hedge our bets, in case that is to sort of play out, going into the future. How much, if you can, maybe if it's possible, if you can quantify what is the kind of exposure do we have over there. The third question is simple, on the outlook of the subcon costs. We've done very well in terms of containing our subcon costs in this quarter. Just wanted to get your sense as to, you know, should this trend continue, going into the future? Thanks a lot.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Sure. Sunil, if you can answer the SCI, Shree Partners, and the subcon part, I'll take care of the overall strategy and the questions there.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Yeah. Sure. Vimal, in terms of this quarter's revenue, like so far as SCI is concerned, it closed earlier in the quarter, just a week after the 30th September. Revenue from that was $3.7 million. So far as Shree Partners is concerned, which closed in the middle of the quarter, the revenue was about $800,000. In terms of subcon costs, what you referred, you are right in your observation. We have been making conscious efforts to contain this. One of the benefits that we have is longer visibility of some of the contracts where we have been able to deploy people on a fee basis rather than on subcontractor basis. This is a directional trend we would like to pursue and contain the subcon costs. I hope that helps you to get the numbers.

Vimal Gohil
Research Analyst, Alchemy Capital Management

Sir, any number that we sort of target here? Because from 13- odd %, 13.6%, are we targeting any number in the near future? What would be a sweet spot?

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Well, there is- I mean, the whole idea is to have the right talent available at the right time, right? To be able to start the projects and ramp them up. It is very hard to put a number and predict like that. I mean, it's common sense that, you know, they come in at higher costs, but at the same time, in the current context, you also don't want costs to be idling in any form. There is a trade-off here. It is not just about that percentage cost. Otherwise in salary cost it might sit if it is an FT. You have to balance this, and most importantly it's the availability because the COVID and pandemic still prevailing and restricting mobility. We would like to work on this all the time to ensure that we optimize it and not worry too much about it. With the growth that we have seen, the need to fulfill the projects that are there, we cannot become overly, you know, restricting that particular flexibility in terms of deployment.

Vimal Gohil
Research Analyst, Alchemy Capital Management

Ideally we would want to go along with our on-site employees rather than subcontractors, if availability is not an issue.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

That is-

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Yeah.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

That is the idea.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Sunil, let me just answer that. Vimal, look, right now there's no clarity on the pandemic and how it'll like, you know, subside or, you know, the Omicrons of this world came out of the woodwork again. We will take a call on this as the situation, you know, gets clearer. Yes, you are right, our preference would be to have our own employees. Again, you know, with travel restrictions, with all these things, we have to be prudent. We have to. If we have to keep getting market share, we have to be able to execute in time. We'll do the right thing by that. I wanna be, you know, conscious on time. There are a lot of other people in the line for questions. Let's keep moving along.

I'll answer your next question and then, you know, if you have more questions, please come back in the line and we'll love to do it. Or, you know, you can connect us with, you know, on and offline basis. Now, you had a question on the overall strategy and the exposure to the startups and so on. Look, our overall strategy, we came from a product development background. We are very strong in what we call digital engineering. It morphs itself into application development equivalent or platform development for the enterprise. Today, if I look at it roughly in the last quarter, the tech companies, you know, we had across product companies which are horizontal software companies versus vertical software companies like fintechs, like healthtechs, et cetera, our contribution to the revenue was $93.8 million.

Keep in mind this is not just the venture-funded companies. It's a very small portion of our rev. Venture-funded companies, by the nature of venture funding, they're not huge companies. They're smaller companies. The exposure to them gets us the cutting-edge technology work. That is what we look for with them. The biggest technology company that we work with in terms of revenue contribution is IBM, and it's a well-known fact that the top one customer is more than $100 million for us. I don't think anyone should be worried about our exposure to VCs. Our exposure to VCs is very, very small, and even if it was to, you know, God forbid, and go down, I don't think we are subject to any major swings because of that. Our, you know, contribution from verticals like HLS and BFSI outside of tech development also is a fairly healthy contribution. All of that data is available in our fact sheet, and we can also take an offline question if required. Hopefully that gives you a direction.

Vimal Gohil
Research Analyst, Alchemy Capital Management

Fair enough. Thank you so much, sir, and all the very best.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. Next question is from Manik Taneja.

Manik Taneja
Executive Director in IT Services and Internet, Axis Capital

Hi. Thank you for the opportunity. I had a couple of questions. One thing was with regards to the movement that we are seeing with regards to both our onshore and offshore revenue realizations. If you could talk about what's impacting that. The second question was a bookkeeping question around the employee metrics. For the employee split up across geographies, we have seen a significant increase in terms of the North America headcount. Is that a function of the nearshore delivery ramp-up that we are doing in Canada and Mexico? And is that also playing an impact with regards to our revenue realization rates? Thank you.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Sure. I'll take the second question and then, Sunil, please, answer the first one. In terms of the employee metrics, look, there are a few things that are happening. Number one, we are continuing to ramp up in our nearshore things, as you rightly pointed out, like Mexico and Canada. More importantly, in the last quarter, if you look at it, the acquisition of SCI. SCI is a purely U.S.-based and a very small portion in Canada. That also added to our U.S.-based headcount from that perspective. As a strategy, as the virus and this COVID subsides, we definitely want to ramp up in Canada. We definitely want to ramp up in nearshore in Mexico. You will also see that pan out in the numbers as we go along. Sunil, on the realization part, please.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Yeah. Manik, this onsite realization basically is a function of, as you rightly observed, the geo mix within onsite. The realization rates, as you know, are higher in U.S. and Europe and then in nearshore, so far as Canada, Mexico, Malaysia, some of these geographies where we have presence, these rates are a little lower. Particularly Mexico and Malaysia are that much lower. This quarter, basically there has been increase in the activity in Mexico as well as Malaysia. Far as Europe is concerned, it has been soft because of the holidays impact basically. Far as U.S. is concerned, it is holding steady. There isn't much volatility over there. But these two factors have both contributed to pulling down the onsite realization rate, and there is nothing beyond that. In fact, we have been able to get, you can say better pricing as an overall basis, so do not have to worry about the trend as such on that.

Manik Taneja
Executive Director in IT Services and Internet, Axis Capital

Thank you. I'll get back in the queue. One last clarification was with regards to the restructuring of the IP deal with IBM. If you could help us understand, would that have any dilutive impact on growth in the near term and any kind of restructuring cost involved there? Thank you.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Right. From an IP restructuring perspective, look, we basically had said that there will be a continuation of the revenue to a certain extent in time and material basis, which will be at a higher, you know, contribution margin or a higher gross margin to us. From that perspective, on a quarter-on-quarter sequential basis, we expect the revenue impact to be in the range of $3 million-$4 million. At the momentum that we have, we are not very worried about that. Our momentum should take care of a decent amount of growth, including accounting for this. As far as the margins are concerned, as we, you know, progress into the next few quarters, as we are able to redeploy and get over the restructuring costs that we may have to take as a one-time, you know, the margins will also improve. Overall, I think this bodes well for us over the, you know, shorter, medium, longer term, and we are not explicitly worried about this.

Manik Taneja
Executive Director in IT Services and Internet, Axis Capital

Thank you, and all the best for the future.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. Next question is from Debashish Mazumdar.

Debashish Mazumdar
Equity Research Specialist, SVAN Investments

Hi, sir. Thank you very much for taking my question and wish you a very happy new year, and congratulations for the very good set of numbers. I have two questions. One is related to your top clients. If I see there's a good growth that has come back, especially the current quarter or last quarter. What is the trend on that side? Are we getting back into the growth mode into that business after a long period of time? The second part of the question is around India market that has grown significantly for us in last two, three quarters. It has become 11% of our revenue now. What is happening on that side? Thank you very much.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Sure. Look, we have a very healthy growth rate across whether it is top 1, 2-5, 6-10, and even further down up to the 50 customers and so on. Number of these are based on the initiatives that we have to mine the customers. There may also be seasonality involved in some, for example, the top one customer. There's a little seasonality involved in the October, November, December quarter. That may be playing out. Overall, there's a secular trend in terms of client mining playing out, and that is very evident in the greater than $1 million customers, greater than $5 million customers and those similar metrics. From a mining perspective, healthy trend, not an issue. What was your second question?

Debashish Mazumdar
Equity Research Specialist, SVAN Investments

That was about Indian market. If I see India growth. Yeah.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Yeah. On the India market, we are a significant player in the Salesforce ecosystem in India market as well as, you know, we have expanded our footprint in the India domestic financial services market in a big way. That has boded well for us. You know, we want all the pies to grow. We have a focus with separate teams in different markets, and this team has done well, and we expect this to remain steady in terms of growth. Overall, also, it's contributing well to the company margins.

Debashish Mazumdar
Equity Research Specialist, SVAN Investments

Just a follow-up on that. This Indian market projects, do we have similar kind of pricing and margin as compared to our U.S. and Europe projects?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Look, it may be a tad bit here, tad bit there, but it is a fairly decent scenario for us. I'm not overly worried about the margin in the India market as of this point in time.

Debashish Mazumdar
Equity Research Specialist, SVAN Investments

Thank you very much for answering my question.

Operator

Thank you. Next question is from Rishi Modi.

Rishi Modi
Investor, GV

Hi, Sandeep. A couple of questions for you. The first one is, we acquired SCI, right? We entered into the payments business. If you could give an outlook on what we intend to do in this vertical and what's our strategy going to be to acquire market share in this space and what kind of work we are going to do. If you could give that, and then I'll ask my second question once you've answered that.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Right. As far as SCI is concerned, the strategic rationale for acquiring SCI was to basically get bigger in the payment space. As Persistent, we already had some engagements in the payment space, but SCI is a company that was focused predominantly on the payments side of the house, and all the work that they do for their customers is only payments-related. There are two things that happened with this acquisition. One, we got some very good customers. The top 10 banks are fairly well represented in their portfolio, so we had some additional good banks coming over to us as customers.

Second, we are focusing with them to define how we take that as a seed and grow that into a much bigger payments unit as we go along. We'll, you know, give the progress report of that in the next few quarters. In short, they are working on things, platforms like, you know, Fiserv, FIS. They have done a good amount of work with Zelle, integration with the banks and so on. There's a lot of good things there. Combined with our own capabilities and our investments that we want to continue to do in this, we should be able to, over the next two, three, four quarters, take this and make this into a bigger success story for us in the payment space across the banking financial services and even the fintech market space. That's the short version of it. As we make progress and have wins, we'll come back and report.

Rishi Modi
Investor, GV

Okay. Thank you. The second question is that, so historically, as well as, recently, we've been seeing a lot of changes at key management positions, be it business heads or SVP level with, as latest as Steffen Drillich and Jiani Zhang as last year. If you could tell me, apart from ESOPs, what are we doing to retain the talent pool at these levels, and how do we expect to reduce the churn at this level? If you could give us some guidance on that.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Sure. While you have talked about the exit, please visit LinkedIn and other sources and figure out the additions as well. If you look at it, we have come from a journey of, you know, over the last four years, we have grown from $471 million to $481 million to $501 million to $566 million, and this year you can do the numbers. We are on a very healthy clip, and we are targeting to be a billion-dollar-plus organization over the next, you know, four, six, eight quarters. With that, we have a need to reinforce our structures in every part of the organization. We have been bringing good talent.

If you look at our earnings releases and the way we have been talking about, you know, bringing in talent, whether this quarter, even right from our board to our exec level and even within the N-2 levels as well, there's a lot of reinforcement in the organization that has happened. With that, you know, obviously there are some people who would want, and who are good contributors to us, who may also want to have other aspirations, and they may want to do something else. All in good spirit. The fact, the proof of the pudding is higher order bookings, higher revenue growth, higher margins, and a very vibrant organization. I'm not worried. I don't think it's a big churn issue. It's a lot of good leadership addition at all levels.

Rishi Modi
Investor, GV

All right. Yeah, I mean. Okay, that's helpful. Thank you.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. Next question is from Nagendra Maurya.

Speaker 11

Hi, sir. Good evening, and thank you for the opportunity. Just a couple of questions. I just wanted to know how much revenue is dependent on the IBM partnership. This quarter seems very healthy order booking. Just wanted to understand which segment has contributed more on the order booking side, and what is the outlook on the order booking? Is there any other acquisitions or pipeline currently?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Sure.

Speaker 11

Thank you.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

I'll try and keep it brief. In terms of the top one customer, if you look at the breakup, we give it in the fact sheet as well. It's about 17.5% for the quarter, the revenue contribution from the top one customer, and that is what you were looking for in the named customer that you talked about. Now, obviously, there are, you know, some seasonality on the IP part within that, and that kind of goes up and down. October, November, December is seasonally pretty strong in that segment, and that's what is also contributed to the growth there. Now, if you look at the other parts of the, you know, ecosystem, the bookings, et cetera, they are all pretty secular. I don't think it is any one segment standing out. It is proportionate to the contribution from various, you know, segments. Hopefully that answers you. If we can keep on time, you know, there are many other people in the line. We can take your next question if you allow us to answer the other questions from other people, please.

Speaker 11

Okay. Thank you for answering.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Thank you.

Operator

Next question is from Dipesh Mehta.

Dipesh Mehta
Senior Research Analyst, Emkay Global Financial Services

Thanks for the opportunity and congrats for strong execution. I have just one part of question and there are two segment to it. First is how much will TCV be accrued from acquisition this quarter? If you can give that number.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Right now it is too early to kind of. It's been one month, and most of the effort has gone into the acquisition integration. These are small companies, right? If you look at the revenue contribution that Sunil talked about from SCI, for example, it was $3.7 million. From Shree Partners, it was $800K in terms of revenue contribution. The TCV, et cetera, right now it is not something to point out separately. As we go along, these acquisitions bring us some very good capabilities and relationships, and we'll definitely come back and report to you. Keep in mind the SCI, the Shree Partners part, we've already talked about a fairly large deal, which was basically a vendor consolidation deal that total amounted with the acquisition and everything else to about $60 million. As far as the payment BU is concerned, as we kind of, you know, get together with them as the two sales teams collaborate and so on, we'll come back and announce the wins.

Dipesh Mehta
Senior Research Analyst, Emkay Global Financial Services

This $60 million is part of our $334 million, right?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

$ 60 million part of it was already taken. About $50+ million was taken in the last quarter. The $10 million part is taken in this quarter.

Dipesh Mehta
Senior Research Analyst, Emkay Global Financial Services

The last part related is now if I look our YoY growth in TCV as well as ACV is showing low-teens kind of growth rate. Anything you would like us to read into revenue trajectory from that number or you think it is too short period to extrapolate for revenue conversion perspective?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Sure. Look, we announced the TCV, we announced the ACV. Now, when you look at some of the deals that we do, they are multi-year deals. The revenue conversion will happen from this ACV, TCV, and also from the multi-year deals that have been done earlier. There's a certain component that comes together along with this ACV realization of this, plus the realization from the bookings that were multi-year. Because if you look at it right now when I talk about the deal, that $60 million deal, it's a five-year deal. It's not gonna come up for renewal for the next five years. But it'll contribute to the revenue for the next five years. I don't think standalone you can make the full revenue calculations based on these.

We'll try over the next few quarters to see if we can give you executable order backlog, so you can make out the things based on that. As far as we are concerned, a combination of the ACV, TCV wins that we have announced and the backlog we are carrying from multi-year deals, it bodes very well for our future growth. The proof of the pudding is three quarters sequentially 9.2%, it's not possible if the order books were not very healthy and if they were not converting to revenue.

Operator

Thank you. We request everyone to limit your question to one at a time. Thank you. Next question is from Sandeep Shah.

Speaker 12

Yeah. Can you hear me?

Operator

Yes.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Yes.

Speaker 12

Congrats on a very good set of numbers again. Sandeep, this year we will approach on a services side almost 40% growth, and that is industry leading and very strong as a whole. Just wanted to understand what can go wrong in this journey going forward, both from Persistent angle as well as macro or demand angle as a whole. A related question, when you took control, one of the KPIs is to make more growth, more predictable annuity sticky base. How are we planning out since you joined in this metric?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Right. On what can go wrong, look, macroeconomic environment we don't control. You know, there could be many things in the macroeconomic environment that may happen. There is tension between U.S., Russia, there are other things. As long as any of that doesn't pan out, as long as the macroeconomic environment stays stable, I think the demand that we are seeing overall for IT services, the digital transformation journeys we are seeing, the cloud adoption we are seeing, all of that should bode well for the industry. Within that, for people like ourselves who are on the cutting edge of technology and who are able to move these revenue-focused programs and get more organizations onto the digital transformation, I think we should be okay.

For the next three to four years, this demand should be okay, provided the macroeconomic environment remains stable. There's no- nothing that comes at us from the left field like a you know COVID kind of a situation. That's that. Again, you know, when we do our budgeting, when we do our you know execution, we are always trying to keep track of things in a prudent manner so as to plan for any contingencies. There's a risk management function within the company that we look at. That's the part first. Please remind me the second one.

Speaker 12

About the stickier deals and longer-

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Okay. Yeah.

Speaker 12

Your KPI on sticky and predictable. Yeah.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Yeah. Look, we have talked about how we want to grow the customers in a way that we create a healthy backlog that we carry to the next year and also create a multi-year backlog. Back to what I was explaining earlier, there are deals that we are signing. If you look at even this quarter, the renewals typically in October, November, December, a number of our renewals are yearly renewals, where ACV is equal to TCV. If you look at our TCV, ACV ratio for the new wins, it's slightly different and it's it basically bodes well in terms of showing multi-year kind of, you know, engagements as that. Also keep in mind, nowadays with the digital transformation journeys, these are iterative. These are not POs that come in one PO for, let's say, in the next three to five years.

Wherever we are building capacity for our customers, where we are an extension to them, where we can get a multi-year kind of a PO. That's where we announce the TCVs. There are many, many places where we are doing programs which are multi-year, but which are iterative and where we get, you know, POs on a smaller basis and they, y ou know, keep getting renewed and so on. If you look at our renewals, you will see renewal trend pretty healthy. All of this is leading to a healthy backlog creation and stickiness of revenue. The proof of the pudding is, look at our journey for the last eight quarters. Sequentially it is, you know, building up. For the last three quarters for 9.2%. It would not be possible if we were not building, you know, sticky revenues and, you know, the revenue builds on top of each other. It's panning out in the right direction. We can always do better.

Operator

Thank you.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Hopefully that answers you.

Operator

Next question is from Nitin Padmanabhan.

Nitin Padmanabhan
Lead Analyst of IT & Telecom, Investec

Hi. Good evening, everyone, and thanks for the opportunity. A couple of quick ones. One is, if you look at the deal momentum that we have had and the kind of sequential growth that we have had, it's been extremely solid. So just wanted your thoughts in terms of, when you look out, going forward, do you see that sort of continuing in a way? Do you think services business, the mid-single digit to high single digit kind of growth trajectory, do you think that sort of sustains for some time? Just wanted to test your confidence on the same. The second quick one was, on the ESOP costs, it's up, it's at around 1.9% of revenue this current quarter. Do you think that number sort of tapers, going forward? How should one think about it? Those are the two quick ones.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Sure. I'll take the deal momentum and Sunil will take the ESOP cost part. On the deal momentum, look, if you look at our deal wins, they are fairly healthy. If you look at the ACV deal wins over the last 12 months, it's about $880 million. If you look at the pipeline, we don't announce the pipeline. If we look at our pipeline, it is pretty healthy. Now, obviously, you know, the market environment is good. When you look at the Gartner reports, when you look at the Morgan Stanley reports, each one of them is talking about the IT services market globally growing at a fairly healthy clip. It's about execution from companies like us. You know, we have proven our track record over the last eight quarters. Hopefully, we will continue to execute. There will always be push and takes like, you know, the talent situation that we have. Whether it is the ability to hire, the ability to retain, and we are working on all of that. Deal momentum, absolutely there is. You know, hopefully all of this pans out well in line with how we have delivered the last eight quarters. Sunil, ESOP.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Yeah, sure. Within ESOP cost, as you know, some of what you call the absolute value will not increase, you know, the way the revenue will increase. You are right that as a percentage of revenue, definitely the cost will keep moderating down.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Right. If you look at the ESOPs, and I'll put a thread back to the earlier question. If you look at it, the ESOPs have been given to 80% of the people. There are ESOPs and RSUs that have been given to the senior management team as well. Which are the people who basically lead a significant part of our revenues, et cetera. All of these should bode out well. To the earlier question about the motivation of senior management to stay with the company, to contribute more, and our ability to attract more senior management folks, given we are doing very well. We have a very niche position in the market, and that same thing, you know, bodes well for our ability to attract new talent. Please look at the ESOP cost holistically in that perspective as well.

Operator

Thank you. Next question is from Hussain Kagzi.

Speaker 13

Hi, am I audible?

Operator

Yes.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Yeah.

Speaker 13

Oh, hi. My one question was with regards to European market. I understand it's a very small portion of revenue for us. Can you help us understand what's really happening over there? Because I think you earlier mentioned that there was some softness in that market. Last quarter Q2, we grew just 1%, and right now it's 3%. Anything specific with regards to the clients that we have? Or is it because of the COVID thing over there? If you could just give some comment on that. Thank you.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Sure. Europe market for us has traditionally been a smaller market where our intent is to grow faster. COVID definitely has put a little bit of dent into our ability to move around resources, put the management attention into Europe and so on. Overall, from that perspective, we have very good capabilities that we acquired through two acquisitions that we did in Salesforce space. We have a good, healthy pipeline in Salesforce market in Europe as well as non-Salesforce market. Hopefully the next few quarters we should see things pan out in the other direction you would see a positive, you know, trajectory from a growth perspective.

Speaker 13

All right. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. Next question is from Madhu Babu.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Madhu Babu, we can't hear you.

Operator

Please-

Speaker 14

Hi, sir. Most corporates are talking about fresher hiring. What are the challenges we are seeing in hiring them and, you know, retaining? What is the time taken to deploy them and for billing? Thanks.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Right. Look, we have been doing fresher hiring for many years. Although I will say that the scale at which we hired freshers in the last 12 months and the scale at which we will hire freshers in the next 12 months, it's, you know, disproportionate to what we used to do earlier. Persistent is a very good brand in engineering institutions, given the kind of work we do. Right from our headquarters in Pune to other parts of India, we are a coveted brand for the freshers. From that perspective, we don't have a issue of people wanting to join us. We have been working closely with the institutions that we have worked over the last many years. We have added a few more.

We are, you know, working with them to even define course content for the final semester, where some of the things that we want to have people be trained on, whether it is overall technology landscape, whether it is specific to skills around data, you know, AI or Salesforce and so on. We have been able to work with the faculty and these institutions. We look forward to, you know, the freshers coming in over the next, you know, few months and quarters at a bigger clip. Roughly about 3,000 is what we are looking to induct as freshers over the next 12 months, the new financial year. Hopefully that answers you.

Speaker 14

Okay, sir. Thanks.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Thanks.

Operator

Thank you. Next question is from Sandeep Shah.

Speaker 12

Sunil, sir, just a question on amortization. You said the full quarter amortization increase because of acquisition could be 40 basis points. There could be some savings because of tapering down of earlier amortization as well. Do you believe that could be a net-net headwind or may remain at a similar range or come down going forward as a whole? On EBIT margin, I think you are the company with the growth is showing YoY improvement. Whether that journey continues if the growth continues to remain industry-leading going forward.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Yeah, sure. Sandeep, see, amortization, as we said, the acquisition's closed somewhere in the period. There will be some truing up of that because of the full quarter impact. In terms of the amortization g etting over by and large, more or less, our portfolio is right now stable. It may take one more year for one of the earlier product amortizations to get over. As a percentage to revenue, obviously, since these are absolute amounts, as the revenue grows, they will keep moderating down.

In terms of, I think your other question with respect to EBIT margins, I think over the last several quarters we have been working at it, but the waters are not steady waters with so many puts and takes that are there with the growing, you know, business on one side, attrition also elevated on other side. We have to live with all, you know, levers being put to use. Definitely we are working towards each and every lever to take the margins, you know, in a healthy direction, but at the same time not hurting ourselves in terms of growth. Definitely we want to do a profitable growth is the objective.

Operator

Thank you. We will take the last question from Abhishek Shindarkar.

Abhishek Shindadkar
Research Analyst, InCred Capital

Hi. Thanks for the opportunity and congrats on a solid execution. Just one question. You know, I'm sure we have, you know, a lot of demand on the team. You know, but just from a standpoint, you know, as a kind of a next leg of growth. Thank you.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Sure. Good question, Abhishek. If you look at it, even earlier in the call, we said we have hired Kuljesh Puri as a SVP for IBM Alliance and Emerging Verticals. That emerging verticals has a decent portion of communication, media and technology revenue under Limited, and it is tending to grow well. As it grows, you know, even higher over a period of time, we'll start announcing it as a separate vertical. I don't think it will happen in the next financial year, but that is an emerging vertical. Similarly, we will look at, you know, with our organic and inorganic growth, if there are any other verticals that can be seeded to become bigger, we will also do that in the background. We will start announcing them as they, you know, get to a critical mass of an annual revenue of $100 million or more. There is definitely things being done in the background.

Abhishek Shindadkar
Research Analyst, InCred Capital

Perfect. Thank you for taking my question and best wishes.

Operator

Yes. Mr. Sandeep Kalra, that was the last question.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Perfect. Once again, thank you to all of you and to our team members, customers, partners, and investors. Thank you for this, you know, unflinching support in our growth journey, especially in these pandemic times. We remain bullish on our, you know, prospects for the future, and we will look forward to reporting on our progress three months from now. In the meantime, please stay safe, stay healthy. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you very much to the Persistent management. Ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of Persistent Systems Limited, that concludes today's conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your line and exit the webinar. Thank you.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Thank you.

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