Persistent Systems Limited (NSE:PERSISTENT)
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May 5, 2026, 3:29 PM IST
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Q4 21/22

Apr 28, 2022

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, good day and welcome to the Persistent Systems Earnings Conference Call for the fourth quarter of FY 2022, ended March 31, 2022. We have with us today on the call Dr. Anand Deshpande, Chairman and Managing Director, Mr. Sandeep Kalra, Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Sunil Sapre, Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer, Mr. Saurabh Dwivedi, Head of Investor Relations, and Mr. Amit Atre, Company Secretary.

Please note all participants' lines will be in the listen-only mode, and there will be an opportunity for you to ask questions after the management's opening remark. Should you need assistance during the conference call, please raise hand from the Participants tab on the screen. While asking questions, requesting you to please identify yourself and your company. Please note that this conference is being recorded. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Sandeep Kalra. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Good evening, good morning to all of you, depending on where you're joining from. It is good to be with you once again, and we hope all of you are safe and healthy. As always, we would like to start this call by thanking each one of our 18,500+ Persistent team members and our customers, partners for their resilience and continued trust in us through all these ups and downs over the past couple of years.

We are happy to report yet another solid growth quarter across all major business and financial metrics, concluding in a banner growth year for us. With that, let me get into the business and financial updates. The revenue for Q4 came in at $217.32 million, giving us a growth of 9.1% quarter-over-quarter and 42.2% year-over-year.

In INR terms, this translates into a growth of 9.8% quarter-over-quarter and 47.1% year-over-year. This was the first full quarter for consolidation of SCI and Shree Partners accounts, while that of Data Glove was consolidated for one month.

Adjusting for these revenues, our organic growth for the quarter was 6.8% on a sequential quarter-over-quarter basis and 36% on a year-over-year basis in USD terms. We are pleased to state that this is the fourth consecutive quarter in which we have achieved 9%+ sequential quarter-over-quarter growth.

We've also had consistent execution on profitability, resulting into 9 consecutive quarters in which we have had an improvement in EBIT margins quarter on quarter. Coming to the full financial year, the revenue for fiscal year FY 2022 came in at $765.6 million, giving us a growth of 35.2% on year-on-year basis.

On an organic basis, adjusting for the impact of SCI, Shree Partners and Data Glove acquisitions, the revenue growth came in at a robust 32.8% for the full year. Coming to the EBIT side. Our EBIT for Q4 came in at INR 2,300 million, giving us an EBIT margin of 14%. This translates into a growth of 10.4% on Q on Q basis and 57.1% on Y on Y basis for the EBIT side.

The EBIT margin was stable at 14% on sequential basis despite various headwinds, including higher amortization costs and one-time expenses related to M&A transactions and continued talent supply challenges.

Sunil will provide you more color on the EBIT margin movement across the quarters a little later in the call. For full-year FY 2022, our EBIT came in at INR 792.2 million, implying a healthy 56.1% year-on-year growth over FY 2021. In percentage terms, this translates into an EBIT margin of 13.9% compared with 12.1% in FY 2021, implying an improvement of 180 basis points. Coming to the order book for the quarter. The total contract value for the quarter came in at $361 million.

The annual contract value component of this ACV is to the tune of $261.9 million. In terms of new bookings in the quarter, the new business TCV was $195.1 million, out of which the ACV component was $131 million. For the full year FY 2022, the total TCV won was to the tune of $1.22 billion.

The annual contract value component of this TCV is to the tune of $943.3 million. As you may already be aware by now, these TCV, ACV numbers include all bookings, spot and long, renewals, as well as new bookings across existing and new customers. On the people front during the quarter, we brought in 1,610 new colleagues.

This includes 700 colleagues from our acquisition of Data Glove, bringing our total employee base to 18,599 at the end of March 2020. Tech graduates constituted approximately 25% of the organic net addition in the quarter. We continue to add a healthy number of colleagues each quarter, and that should help us continue our growth journey going forward.

Utilization for the quarter came in at 80.6%, a 2.4% decline quarter-on-quarter as we added freshers in the system and also created capacity for further ramp-ups as we go along in the further quarters. The utilization rate is a function of our endeavors to operate efficiently and also create the healthy buffer to staff our future partners. The attrition for the quarter came in at 26.6% compared to 26.9% in Q3.

As you can make out from these numbers and historical comparisons, the annualized attrition in Q4 has moderated considerably compared to Q3. Our efforts with respect to employee engagement, learning development interventions, career planning, as well as monetary incentives linked to salary hikes and long-term incentives such as ESOPs have worked well and have been well received by our employees. We are watching the attrition levels cautiously.

We expect the trailing twelve-month attrition to remain elevated for the time being and decline gradually over the course of FY 2023 as the demand is expected to remain robust while the addition of new batch of freshers will help in partially alleviating staffing issues for us and the industry at large. There are a few other highlights that I would like to share for this quarter with you. On the leadership side, we welcomed a number of key senior leaders to Persistent.

This is a part of our ongoing endeavors to further strengthen our management team in line with the growth that we have seen and we expect to see over the quarters. Yogesh Patgaonkar joined the company as the Chief People Officer. He'll be responsible for global HR, people engagement, talent acquisition, and development initiatives.

Yogesh Patgaonkar has worked with the RPG Group, L&T, and Mphasis in his earlier stints. Sameer Bendre, who was our earlier Chief People Officer, has taken over as Chief of Operations. He'll be responsible for ESG, risk management, enterprise information systems, administration, and internal audit functions. Sameer Bendre is a longtime Persistent veteran and has been with the company since 2004.

We also welcome to our leadership team through the Data Glove acquisition, Rajiv Korpal and Rahul Bajaj, who will be the key leaders in our cloud practice going forward on the Microsoft side, with Rajiv leading the efforts for the Microsoft business unit. During the quarter, we also welcomed Merlin Matthew as our new head for delivery excellence and talent management.

L arry Modder as the Vice President for sourcing advisory. We also welcomed Phil Fasano, the former CIO of AIG and Kaiser Permanente, to the Persistent advisor network. Giving an update on the acquisitions. As you would have seen over the last several quarters, we have been articulating that our strategy on the M&A front is based on tuck-in acquisitions. These are capability-based acquisitions that give us either an edge in an industry vertical or a service line or help us expand in a target geography.

In line with this stated strategy, during FY 2022 we announced the acquisitions of SCI in the payment space, setting up a payment business unit, Shree Partners through a vendor consolidation at a large client of ours, Data Glove in the Microsoft Azure space, Sureline as well as MediaAgility in the GCP space .

During the quarter gone by, we closed the acquisition of Data Glove on March 1, 2020. The integration of Data Glove is proceeding along expected lines, and we will share more details in the future quarters as we go ahead.

We are expecting to close the acquisition of MediaAgility in the next one to two weeks, and we'll update you on the same as we close the transaction. The integration of SCI and Shree Partners is working well, and we already have a few large opportunities in the pipeline through joint efforts with them.

We expect to report positive developments on the same in subsequent quarters. As you will notice, these inorganic investments bolster our capabilities in key hyperscaler domains, which are an integral part of our long-term strategy to be on the cutting edge of cloud, data, AI, machine learning, as well as go deeper in the industry verticals we operate in.

We strongly believe that the hyperscaler ecosystems across IBM, Microsoft, AWS, Google, and Salesforce will increasingly strengthen their vertical offerings through industry-specific clouds such as health cloud, financial services cloud, sustainability cloud, and so on. We are working with each of these hyperscalers to ensure our offerings are aligned to their roadmaps, and our customers are able to leverage us to drive their forward-looking digital journeys. These investments will also make sure we are future-proofed and are able to play in opportunities like metaverse as these emerge at scale.

Coming to the ESG side. We continue to make good progress on ESG. We are in the process of onboarding an experienced leader to lead our ESG initiatives, along with Sameer Bendre. We'll release a comprehensive report on our ESG roadmap and current initiatives later part of this quarter.

I would also like to share the fact that I and our senior management team have been traveling extensively over the past several weeks to meet key technology partners across the five hyperscaler ecosystems and multiple of our customers.

The response from these partners and customers has been very positive, and we've got significant validation for our differentiated offerings based on our organic and inorganic initiatives. We've also met with the senior management of the hyperscalers, and they are enthused with their progress with us on the go-to-market side and our joint offerings.

Our close collaboration with these partners holds good promise for our ongoing joint go-to-market efforts. With this, I will turn the call to our CFO, Sunil Sapre, to give a detailed color on the quarterly financials and related matters. I'll come back after Sunil's comment to give you some more details on key client wins and list of awards and other recognitions. Sunil, over to you.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Yeah. Thank you, Sandeep, and good evening and good day to you all. Thank you for taking the time to join us today. You have got a flavor of the market outlook and business performance from Sandeep. Let me give you some more financial details for the quarter's performance. This quarter was another quarter of strong growth.

Revenue coming in at $217.32 million. The QOQ growth of 9.1% and YOY growth of 42.2%. The growth of 9.1% has the organic growth component of 6.8% and the balance coming from acquisitions. This organic growth of 6.8% was after absorbing the drop of approximately $4 million in revenue relating to one of the revenue share contracts which was restructured.

As you will recall, we had announced the acquisitions of SCI Fusion 360 and Shree Partners during Q3 and Data Glove in March 2022. As Sandeep mentioned, there is full effect of the acquisitions announced in the last quarter and one month for the acquisition of Data Glove.

Revenue for the quarter in INR terms was INR 1,637.9 million, reflecting growth of 9.8% QoQ and 47.1% YoY. For the full year, revenue is at $765.59 million. Growth of 35.2%. In INR terms, INR 57,107 million, a growth of 36.4%. Going on details of the revenue in terms of services and IP-led revenue. Services revenue continued to grow strongly and registered growth of 14.6% quarter-on-quarter.

While IP-led revenue declined by 26%, mainly due to restructuring of one of the deals with our top customer. This deal, which was in form of revenue share, is now restructured into a T&M. In terms of the segment performance, BFSI grew by 10% quarter-on-quarter.

Some of the inorganic growth came in this segment, while some has come in the technology segment, particularly the Data Glove acquisition is reflected in the technology segment. The growth in technology segment was 8.5% quarter-on-quarter and healthcare grew by 9.2%. Further details of linear revenue, offshore linear revenue grew by 11.5%, primarily on account of volume growth of 9.8% and billing rate increased by 1.5%.

The onsite linear revenue grew by 20.1%, comprising of volume growth of 17.6%, billing rate increased by 2.1%. You would have seen that we've been working on improving the client concentration, reducing the client concentration number. The number of customers in greater than $5 million category went up to 25.

The number of customers in $1 million to $5 million category went up to 93 during the quarter. This quarter had currency benefit to the extent of 30 basis points on the margin. The CSR expenses were slightly higher in this quarter. We also had one-time costs relating to acquisitions impacting margin by about 30 basis points. There were some old receivables which we had provided for, which were recovered, which is why you see credit in the P&L on that account.

With all these adjustments, the EBITDA for the quarter was at 17.2% as against 16.8% in the previous quarter. Depreciation and amortization was higher on account of new acquisitions and EBIT came stable at fourteen percent, same as the previous quarter.

On a full year basis, EBITDA is at 16.8% while EBIT at 13.9% as against 12.1% in the earlier year. Treasury income for the quarter was in the same range as previous quarter, INR 251 million. The Forex gain was higher at INR 120 million as against INR 30 million in the previous quarter. With that, the profit before tax was INR 2,672 million at 16.3% of revenue as against 15.8% in the previous quarter.

ETR was slightly lower at 24.8% due to lower tax in some of the overseas jurisdictions. On a normal year basis, the ETR is expected to remain in the range of 25.5%-26%. PAT for the quarter was INR 2010 million at 12.3% of revenue as against INR 1764 million in the previous quarter at 11.8% of revenue. For the full year, profit after tax stood at INR 6904 million with a growth of 53.2% on YOY basis. In terms of percentage, it was 12.1% of revenue as against 10.8% in the previous year.

Earnings per share was INR 90.34 per share as against INR 58.97 per share in the previous year. The board has recommended final dividend of INR 11 per share. This, along with the interim dividend of INR 20, makes the total dividend for the year INR 31 per share as against INR 20 per share last year.

The operational cash flow for the quarter was INR 533 million. As you know, we have loan given to the ESOP Trust, which is standing at INR 352.2 million at the end of March 2022. The cash and investments on the books were INR 1,737.3 million as at 31 March as compared to 1,896.4 million as at 31 December.

DSO was slightly higher at 59 days as against 58 days in the previous quarter. Coming to cash flow from operations, the OCF to EBITDA conversion was 0.62 which you will find slightly lower than the previous quarter. Let me give you a couple of reasons for the same.

Our annual insurance premium payouts of INR 340 million, which typically happen in April every year, were made in March this time due to bank holidays at the start of April. During the quarter January to March, some of the new deals that were signed in Q3 and some of the renewals took some time for completion of paperwork. A part of the efforts for January were billed in February, due to which certain collections spilled over to April. This amount was to the tune of INR 350 million.

The adjusted OCF to EBITDA considering these two items, had they not been spilling over to the next quarter and one item getting pre-billed to this quarter, would have been 0.87 for Q4 and 0.97 for the full year, vis-à-vis 0.62 for Q4 and 0.90, which are the ratios based on reported numbers. Forward contracts as at 31 March 2022 was $175 million at an average rate of INR 77.74 per dollar. Thank you all and back to Sandeep.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Thank you, Sunil. Now to give you a color on the movement of our customer segments and key client wins from the quarter. We saw healthy growth across our top account categories. On a Q-on-Q basis, the top one customers saw a decline of $4.5 million, predominantly on the back of the IT contract restructuring effective Q4, as Sunil talked about.

We have spoken about this IT contract restructuring in the prior quarters, and we completed this in this quarter, so that is the effect of this restructuring on the quarter-on-quarter basis. Overall, the revenue growth among top customers was very healthy, with the top two to five client category growing by 8.8%, top 6-10 by 18.2%, top 11-20 by 19.6% sequentially.

On a year-on-year basis, top one customer saw a revenue growth of 10.6%, two to five client category grew by 43.1%, six to 10 category grew by 38.1%, and top 11 to 20 by 44.1% respectively. Our press release for the quarter carries a number of our deal wins across industry segments. Just to highlight a few of these segment-wise, I'll first talk about the software, high tech, and emerging industries.

We won a deal to manage and modernize end-to-end IT operations for a private equity-backed leader in cloud and telecom expense management software. This is a five-year managed services deal. Involves repatching of a certain number of existing enterprises. We were chosen to design, build, and manage a greenfield hybrid multi-cloud infrastructure transformation program for a private equity-led carve-out from a leading global media company in Europe.

This is a five-year deal structured in a managed services model. On the banking, financial services, and insurance side, we were chosen to modernize and migrate the enterprise data platform to the cloud for a payment and network provider. This deal involves us taking ownership for design, development, and DevOps for modernization and migration of the enterprise data platform of the client, and was won based on our credentials in the payment domain.

We were chosen by a top five bank in the U.S. as a partner to modernize payments, wholesale digital experience, and capital markets regulatory reporting. This is based on certain amount of vendor consolidation account. This is one of the largest accounts we have, and we have been strengthening our strategic positioning as a trusted partner over the years nine out.

In the healthcare and life sciences space, we were chosen by a leader in immune-driven medicine to engineer the next-generation platform aimed at scaling their diagnostics and drug discovery business. Our expertise in diagnostics, lab workflow, EMR, and patient experience were the key differentiations for winning this engagement, which involves building the new platform on Microsoft Azure.

We were chosen by a large biopharmaceutical company to enhance the patient relationship management and experience leveraging the Salesforce platform. We have been able to win multiple opportunities with this marquee customer based on our extensive experience across the Salesforce technology landscape. Moving on to the awards and recognitions for the quarter. Q4 saw us get continued recognition from industry-leading analyst firms and associations. To mention a few, we bagged the top position in 2021 Engineering Research and Development Services ratings by Zinnov.

This is the ninth year in a row that we have made it among the top providers in this esteemed rating. For the fourth year in a row, we were named to Constellation ShortList for innovation services and engineering. OutSystems, a leader in low-code, no-code space, named Persistent the Partner of the Year in Americas for the third consecutive year. In summary, we delivered an industry-leading revenue growth in Q4 FY 2022, and for the full fiscal FY 2022.

We continue to see good traction for our services in the markets we serve. We remain confident of our growth journey going ahead. Our ability to identify the emerging industry and technology trends and deliver value to clients through our digital engineering expertise has given us a significant competitive advantage in the market, which is the underlying reason for four sequential quarters of 9%+ growth.

Further, our strategic acquisitions have bolstered our cloud and industry capabilities, as well as key partnerships with the hyperscalers. We plan to build on this momentum in FY 2023 by staying focused on accelerating our clients' digital transformation journeys. With this, I would like to conclude the prepared comments and would like to request the operator to open the floor for questions.

Operator

Thank you very much. We will now begin the question and answer session. Anyone who wishes to ask question may raise your hand from the Participants tab on your screen. Participants are requested to use headphone or earphone while asking a question. Ladies and gentlemen, we will wait for a moment while the question queue assembles. First question is from Dipesh Mehta.

Dipesh Mehta
Analyst, Khandwala Securities

Yeah. Can you hear me?

Operator

Yes.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Yes, we can.

Dipesh Mehta
Analyst, Khandwala Securities

Yeah. Thanks. A couple of questions. First about, can you help us understand how our deal size is likely to change with the combined capability? We did, few acquisitions in last few quarters. So how you expect it to help us? And obviously synergy benefit is likely to play over next few quarters. But considering overall capability, how you expect our deal size to, change?

And how it is evolving, let's say, over last few quarters? That is first question. Second question about margin. Can you help us understand how one should look your, EBITDA, EBIT margin trajectory, going into FY 2023? If you can provide some, puts and takes kind of thing, so tailwind, headwind, if you can provide some, sense on it. Thanks.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Sure. I'll take the question about the deal sizes, and I'll let Sunil answer the second part of the question. If you look at the deal sizes, look, we have done three major acquisitions, if you were to look at the last four. First acquisition was SCI, which is in the payment domain. If you look at my comments a few minutes back.

There are two major deals where I talked about the deal win being supported by the payment capability that we have. One of them is for a payment technology provider, and there because of our capability that we had at Persistent and with the combined capability of SCI, we were able to craft out a large deal, and this deal is in excess of $10 million on an annual contract value basis.

There are deals that are being supersized because of the capability being brought in, and that is just an example from an SDI perspective. Similarly, if you look at the cloud space, as we integrate the capabilities that we have from the Data Glove side and post-closure from MediaAgility side, we expect to go even higher in terms of the capabilities, enhance the deal sizes.

We'll keep reporting these as we go along. Fairly good, you know, thing as far as initial integration of SDI is concerned. We had also talked about how three partners, you know, had enabled us win a large vendor consolidation. In the same account we are also fighting two large deals which are, you know, multi-year and which are significantly higher than the double-digit million mark on a TCV basis. Sunil, over to you.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Yeah. Thanks. On the margin front, Dipesh, there are, I would say, four broad points that I need to note. One is the elevated inflation levels across the globe, which are going to translate slightly higher wage hikes this year. The second aspect is with respect to the fresher intake that we have had last year, and we continue to have this year, which will help us in terms of the cost management, in terms of the entire talent pool.

The third element is with respect to the scale that at which the revenues have grown. You have seen the services revenues growing at more than 40%, overall revenues growing at 35%. The demand environment being strong, we will try to achieve the benefits of scale in the SG&A category.

The amortizations coming from intangibles, I mean, the acquisitions, that is something which is between EBITDA, EBIT. They are going to be of the order of 70-80 basis points for the whole year. We have broadly, I would say, headwinds on multiple fronts and some cost benefits coming out of scale as well as the fresher intake that has happened.

We also expect that with all the companies doing significant hiring, if not immediately in the next quarter or the first half of the year, but definitely in the second half of the year, there'll be moderation in the attrition rate. While we are not baking in too much of that for now, but we do hope that will happen. The other benefit that we will have is from the conversations which have been well received by the customers.

Customers are also sensitive to the fact that in the current situation, talent is key. Some of the customers where we have pricing benefits, that will help us to offset some of the cost pressure. That is how you can look at the entire spectrum.

Dipesh Mehta
Analyst, Khandwala Securities

Do you expect net effect is 14% is defendable from EBIT margin perspective?

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Absolutely. That is the entire objective for managing.

Dipesh Mehta
Analyst, Khandwala Securities

Understood. Thanks.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. Next question is from [uncertain]

Speaker 13

Good evening, Mr. Sunil Sapre. Am I audible?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Yes, you are. Good evening.

Speaker 13

Okay, thank you. This is the first time I'm trying the company call on Zoom, that's why. Anyways, sir, while my questions have been answered to some extent, I may repeat in order to get a fuller response from you. Firstly, sir, the IT-led business which degrew, you explained that that is because, from what I understood, some kind of reclassification, if I'm not mistaken. But does this mean that IT-led business will further degrow down the quarters or will it actually grow again as this quarter's effect normalizes? That is my first question, then I'll move on to my second.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Sounds good. Let me answer the first question quickly.

Speaker 13

Yes, sir.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

This is not a reclassification. This was a contract that was, you know, a long-term contract for us, which was on a revenue share basis. We have restructured the contract, part of it on a time and material basis. The contract value may have reduced to about 30%-35% of the original contract, but it is on a TMM basis with the gross margins being at the company average versus the margins which were at a much deflated value because of the nature of this construct and the product under this IP.

Now, at a overall IP level, we expect the IP revenues to grow. The IP revenues will grow maybe in the range of 10%-15%, which may be lower than the company average in terms of the services growing much faster than that. That is the answer to your part.

Speaker 13

Okay. Thank you so much, Mr. Sunil Sapre. My second question is from what I understood, the receivables seem to have increased by larger percentage than the revenue. Now, is it because of the timing of the payments? I think you had alluded to it, but I just want to confirm that maybe some payment timings have shifted. What is the reason, sir? Is my understanding correct?

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Yeah, your understanding is right to the extent that it is out of the revenue build-up during the quarter January to March. Like I explained, some of the efforts for January got billed a little later during the quarter because of which the collections spilled over to the next quarter. It is not arising out of change in payment terms as such. It is more about the receivable build-up which will get squared off in the next quarter.

Speaker 13

In essence, this is not really a cause of worry.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Yeah.

Speaker 13

Okay. Thank you so much, sir. Pleasure talking to you.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. Next question is from Vimal Gohil.

Vimal Gohil
Analyst, Alchemy Capital

Yes, sir. I hope I'm audible. Thank you so much for giving me the opportunity. My first question is for Sunil, sir. A balance sheet related question. If you can just help us highlight how much are the total payables that are there lying on the liability side of our balance sheet related to acquisition? What is the total amount there in current and non-current?

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Yeah. Let me give you total numbers, and then, if possible, we'll quickly give you the current and non-current part of it. See, the construct of the consideration which is payable later in these acquisitions is in two forms. One is, which is linked to the earn-outs linked to performance, which are payable over a period of two years.

There is a retention payout which is based on the employees continuing over a period of three years. Now, out of the total acquisitions which we have announced in the last two quarters, the total payout at a gross level is $220 million, of which roughly about $150 million is in form of upfront consideration and balance is in form of the deferred consideration or what we call as the contingent consideration in the balance sheet.

Of these, the MediaAgility acquisition is yet to close, so that number, amount will get spent in this, Q1 of this current year, or Q2. That is broadly this thing. We'll maybe come back with you the current and non-current split. For now, that is all we can get.

Vimal Gohil
Analyst, Alchemy Capital

Out of INR 220, INR 150 is being paid and the rest is lying on the liability side of the balance sheet. That understanding is correct, right?

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Yes.

Vimal Gohil
Analyst, Alchemy Capital

Okay, fair enough. Sir, my next question was for Sandeep, sir. Now, given our acquisition, it is extremely clear that we are very well prepared for the whole cloud hosting or cloud transition. Prepared for grasping the opportunity on, you know, things moving to the cloud.

My question is slightly long-term. What happens after that? I mean, after the workloads have moved to the cloud, how is Persistent prepared to grab that particular opportunity? I understand it's a slightly longer term question, but, I guess, with things moving so fast, we are not very far from that stage as well. Thanks.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

No. Your question is absolutely valid. Look, that is the underlying premise for doing these acquisitions and becoming even more stronger. Let me take a minute to explain this. Cloud is not just about lifting, shifting an application infrastructure database or, you know, overall data related stuff. That's just the starting point.

You know, that is where the journey starts. Then it is about transforming, whether it is lift, shift, and then transform or transforming while you are doing the migration. There's a whole lot of things that are happening which are cloud native. Whether it is application development, whether it is product development, lot of work is moving cloud native with our cloud.

Now, even if you look at the journey from a Microsoft perspective or any other things, any other hyperscalers, they are also trying to build industry clouds. We talked about how, you know, we see the future of, you know, cloud being a Microsoft Health Cloud, a Salesforce Health Cloud, a Google Health Cloud, a AWS Health Cloud.

Similarly, financial services, sustainability, manufacturing, whatever it is, right? Over a period of time, cloud is gonna become like a standardized platform and people are gonna build their secret sauce on top. What we have done through these acquisitions and through organic initiatives is basically, you know, furthered our capabilities. We are aligning very well with our hyperscaler ecosystems as they are creating those components in their, you know, industry clouds.

We have been working, for example, on the Salesforce Health Cloud for more than, you know, 10 years, even before it emerged as a health cloud. That is the journey we want to undertake with the Microsoft, with AWS, with Google, and on the hybrid cloud side with IBM.

Rest assured, it is not just about the initial migration lift shift, it is far beyond that. The strategy that we have, the investments we have done on the five hyperscaler ecosystems is very well thought of, and that will make us absolutely relevant for today and relevant for tomorrow as these industry clouds also emerge. That's the way we are looking at it.

Vimal Gohil
Analyst, Alchemy Capital

Got it, sir. Sir, just one clarification. I mean, while we are working with ISVs, given the current macro weakness that people are talking about, are some of these ISVs, you know, looking to sort of defer some of their engineering work which could impact us? Are you seeing that? Do you still see continued spend around product development where Persistent will play a huge role?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

We are not seeing at this point in time any weakness in the ISV market. Look, the ISV market, again, there's multiple players in this market. There are the startups which are venture funded. There are private equity players which are mid-market. There are public companies. There are companies that are born in the cloud. There are companies that are born before the cloud.

They are modernizing and so on. It's not just one market. Even with the, you know, let's say, let's pick a private equity investment. You know, investments that are committed for multiple years. The relationships that we have, we have very little exposure to venture-backed, you know, startups, et cetera. Because any which way, their volume is much lesser. Mid-market to the larger ISVs, we are seeing them commit for the longer run.

We have not seen any pullback. That's where, you know, we are in very active touch with our customers to make sure that we understand any of these structural changes happening much before it happens. As of this point in time, while there may be the conflict in Russia and Ukraine, and we all hope that it subsides sooner than later. While there may be inflationary pressures and so on and so forth, the demand environment is still healthy, and we have not seen a pullback. That's the place where we are.

Vimal Gohil
Analyst, Alchemy Capital

in case the funding sort of dries out, none of your venture funded startups or rather mid-market, I would call, mid-market companies that you work with are any sort of issues in terms of funding, et cetera?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

So-

Vimal Gohil
Analyst, Alchemy Capital

That you don't see right now.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

As of this point in time, look, our exposure to venture funded companies in terms of revenue percentage is very low. Doesn't matter. They are very small part of our business. Product development, I talked about. Look, our mix today is product development and enterprise market. Look, from an enterprise market, keep in mind what happened in COVID.

The enterprises that were prepared from a digital perspective were the ones that thrived and survived. Now, when we talk to the, you know, management teams, right from CEOs down to CXOs of enterprises, and we talk about the macro environment, the feedback that we are getting is this. Right now they are not pulling back investments.

Should there be a scenario going ahead where if, let's say, inflation goes much higher, the conflict between Russia and Ukraine goes much higher, technology spend will not be the first one to be cut. Technology spend is down the line in terms of being cut.

From that perspective, you know, enterprises are still healthy in a demand environment. Product companies fuel that digital transformation. They're still healthy, and we'll all wait and watch and, you know, see if there's anything that happens, we'll come and report back. From a demand environment perspective, as of this point in time, it continues to be healthy.

Operator

Got it, sir. Sir, Vimal, we request you to please come back on the queue because there's many people are there to ask.

Vimal Gohil
Analyst, Alchemy Capital

Sure.

Operator

Thank you. Next question is from Dev Agarwal.

Dev Agarwal
Analyst, Lehman Brothers

Hello, are you audible?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Yeah, you are.

Dev Agarwal
Analyst, Lehman Brothers

Yes, sir. Thank you for providing me this opportunity. Sir, I wanted to ask question to Sandeep, sir. Sir, can you give me the guidance relating to your revenues and EBITDA margins for FY 2023?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Dev, we don't give forward-looking guidance, as we've said in earlier calls as well. If you want to look at the order books, et cetera, you can see that in our earnings, you know, the material that we have shared. From an order book perspective, we have done $943 million+ in the trailing twelve months from an ACV perspective and $1.22 billion in terms of the total contract value. We have a certain trajectory, plus the M&A data is all out there. I'll just let you do the calculations. We don't give the forward-looking guidance.

Dev Agarwal
Analyst, Lehman Brothers

Excellent.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

We are bullish on the prospects and there's good healthy pipeline.

Dev Agarwal
Analyst, Lehman Brothers

That's it. Thank you, sir. Sir, one more question I had. Can you give me the organic revenue growth for FY 2022? Full year.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Yes. For the quarter it was 6.8%. In terms of the full year, let me just give you that. The full year organic growth was 32.8%.

Dev Agarwal
Analyst, Lehman Brothers

Okay. Thank you. Thank you, sir.

Operator

Thank you. Next question is from Nagendra Mula.

Nagendra Mula
Equity Research Analyst, Hatch

Hi. Am I audible?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Yes, you are.

Nagendra Mula
Equity Research Analyst, Hatch

Yeah, good evening all. Congratulations on good earnings. I have a question on the debt side. I remember regarding the acquisition of the MediaAgility and the Data Glove, we proposed to raise debt somewhere around INR 16 million, right?

So currently I see in the book around 430 crore of the book debt is reported on the balance sheet. I just wanted to confirm, is it the peak debt we have or we are going to raise further debt for the MediaAgility going forward? Can you provide the cost of debt and tenure of the repayment?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

You know, the debt that we have taken is for two acquisitions. One was for SCI Fusion 360, it was $25 million. We have taken debt of $35 million for the Data Glove acquisition. These are the two which are appearing in the balance sheet.

MediaAgility is concerned, that transaction is due for closure very shortly now. After that, the transaction will happen in first quarter in terms of the debt funding. In terms of the cost of this debt, you will have details in the balance sheet, but it is at a cost of about LIBOR plus 155 basis points. The tenure is concerned, it's a 3-year amortizing structure in terms of the debt repayment.

Nagendra Mula
Equity Research Analyst, Hatch

Okay, understood. I just wanted to get your sense on the BFSI margin. I see there is some hit on the BFSI margin quarter on quarter. Can you give us a sense why there's decline in the margin on the BFSI side?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

If you look at the BFSI growth, as I mentioned, in terms of the split between the linear growth, right? The on-site revenue increase of BFSI has gone up during a lower margin in the BFSI from this quarter.

Nagendra Mula
Equity Research Analyst, Hatch

Okay. Does this have impact the SCI and Shree Partners consolidation as well?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

No, SCI partners are actually at similar levels of the company average margin. There is no

Nagendra Mula
Equity Research Analyst, Hatch

Okay. Just one more question. Can you provide the revenue contribution of the new acquisition for this quarter?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

$4.7 million are contribution for this quarter for acquisitions.

Nagendra Mula
Equity Research Analyst, Hatch

All combined three.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

All combined.

Nagendra Mula
Equity Research Analyst, Hatch

Okay. Thank you.

Saurabh Dwivedi
Corporate Vice President, Persistent Systems

Thank you. Next question is from Sandeep Shah.

Sandeep Shah
Equity Research Analyst, Equirus Securities Private Limited

Hello, can you hear me?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Yes. Sandeep before you start, let me just correct one thing. $4.7 million is the incremental contribution from the acquisitions in this quarter. It's not the total including, you know, whatever it was. If the last quarter it was X, so X plus $4.7 million is the revenue this quarter. Sandeep, go ahead please.

Sandeep Shah
Equity Research Analyst, Equirus Securities Private Limited

Yeah, thanks. Thanks. Congrats on a good set of numbers again. Sandeep just wanted to understand if macro concerns unfolds where most of the corporates are also cautious about. Do you believe where we play a role is more in terms of front-end digital deals which are slightly discretionary in nature. If macro unfolds, do you believe large outsourcing deals could be in the favor of trend in terms of IP space, or we believe our portfolio is now balanced between these two and the impact may not be that big if macro concerns unfolds.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

I would say it is the latter. If you look at even the deal wins we have announced. Some of the deal wins that we have announced, which are five-year deal wins, are where we are basically working on longer term things which are not necessarily, you know, fully on the discretionary side. Even today when we look at our customers. Our customers who are involving us on the digital side are also coming back to us and saying, "Okay, can you also help us in our business as usual and then help us transform over a period of time?" I would say today it's a healthy mix, and I am not overly worried.

Even if the market was to slow down, the capabilities that we have, the kind of deals that we are working on, the kind of customers that we have garnered, and the prospects that we have in the pipeline will still hold good. I'm not overly worried about the market going sideways or slightly down or whatever.

Sandeep Shah
Equity Research Analyst, Equirus Securities Private Limited

Okay. Just in terms of new business TCV, it's one of the best in this quarter as a whole, and looking at your growth and the scale, which is going up very fast. Do you believe this could be the new floor in terms of new business TCV going forward and there could be an upside, because of lot of acquisition synergy which will kick in going forward?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Sunny, look at it this way. You know, you build a pipeline. The pipeline has multiple. You close some. You lose some. Some quarters you will have higher TCV, where you know, close some of the larger deals and some quarters may have a slightly lesser TCV. The way I would want to look at our business is year-on-year rather than quarter-on-quarter.

Quarter-on-quarter, there'll be some variations. Some quarters the TCV may go up, some quarters it may come down. Look at it this way. We closed $1.22 billion TCV deals in the last. $943 million ACV in the last quarter, where we have announced a revenue of $765 million+ . Overall, if you look at our trajectory.

Overall, if you look at the patterns that are there for you to see quarter on quarter, the bookings are increasing, whether it's ACV or TCV, and we hope to continue that healthy trend.

Sandeep Shah
Equity Research Analyst, Equirus Securities Private Limited

Okay. Just last thing, Sunil, sir. If I'm not wrong, you said amortization cost in FY 2023 would be 70-80 basis points higher versus FY 2022 as a percentage to the revenue, and you would still like to defend EBIT margin at close to 14%.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

No. What I meant was that the total impact of amortization from the acquisitions will be to the tune of 70 basis points-80 basis points. On an incremental basis, it will be about 50 basis points.

Sandeep Shah
Equity Research Analyst, Equirus Securities Private Limited

Okay, okay. We would aspire to remain flattish in terms of EBIT margins.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

That is right.

Sandeep Shah
Equity Research Analyst, Equirus Securities Private Limited

Quantum of wage hikes, which can come in Q2 as an impact.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Our wage hikes are due first of July. Currently we are working on how the two or three moving parts with respect to the inflation, the market expectations in terms of how people are perceiving the wage hikes. The third is of course in terms of what do you call, our ability to pass on some of the wage hike to the customers. We'll come back to you after the first quarter.

Sandeep Shah
Equity Research Analyst, Equirus Securities Private Limited

Cool.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

We'll update.

Sandeep Shah
Equity Research Analyst, Equirus Securities Private Limited

Okay, thanks. I will come in follow up.

Saurabh Dwivedi
Corporate Vice President, Persistent Systems

Thank you. Next question is from Mohit Jain.

Speaker 14

Yeah. Hello, sir. 2, 3 questions actually all related to the quarter. One is on the billing rate fluctuation, like in this case, we often find that, the billing rate fluctuates a lot on a quarter-on-quarter basis. Just help me understand what is happening there and how should we look at the billing rate in your case. Second was on TCV.

Are you guys sharing TCV excluding the acquisitions to make it comparable on a YOY basis? And third is related to these other direct costs. IP revenues have fallen, but the purchase royalty costs have gone up on a quarter-on-quarter basis. What are these expenses and how should we look at the trends in purchase royalty in connection to IP revenues?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

I'll answer the TCV part, and I'll have Sunil answer the other two parts. In TCV, yes. The TCV so far what we have, you know, responded to or the data that you've shared, it does not include the acquisitions.

Speaker 14

The YOY that I'm looking for, 42 versus 42, does not include Data Glove or Shree Partners or SCI?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

No.

Speaker 14

Perfect. Okay.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

So as a-

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Mohit, on the other two parts in terms of the billing rate. What happens in our situation is that particularly if you look at the onsite revenue. If the composition of that revenue from Europe is higher, it has some kicker in terms of the overall realization per person.

Also in this quarter, we have an improvement in revenue from you know, SCI, because last quarter because of the holiday season, that billing was slightly lower. These two parts being better, that has reflected in higher onsite.

As far as this quarter is concerned, you have a significant dip in IP revenue out of the restructuring of the contract. When the contracts got restructured, the revenues are coming in PNM form. They are being reported as services revenues. The backfilling of that has happened by the partner IP revenues in the other partners. The amount is not that big, but you get that impact in the purchase royalty amount.

Speaker 14

I'm sorry.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

We can give you.

Speaker 14

One more question on this. You are saying IP revenues are not there, but the IP expenses that you are showing is related to some other company which is partner or-

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

No, no. It's not like that. There are two parts of IP revenue. One is what happens on revenue share basis, right? Which has got restructured, so that has gone away, and it has gone into PNM in the services now.

Speaker 14

Correct.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

The other part of IP revenues are in two formats. One is the partner IPs, whether it is partnerships that we have with several other OEMs.

Speaker 14

Right.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Security companies and so on.

Speaker 14

Mm-hmm.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

It can be OutSystems, it can be, you know, Saviynt. So many companies that we deal with.

Speaker 14

Right.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

The third portion is our own revenue out of our Accelerate portfolio. That is what is the composition of IP revenue. One big part out of that, which is relating to revenue share, that has got restructured. That's why you find overall dip in IP revenue. While perpetual royalty, if you try to link to that, it will not be right. Anyway, we can connect and give you more details.

Speaker 14

Sure, sir. That is all from my side, sir. Thank you very much.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Sure.

Saurabh Dwivedi
Corporate Vice President, Persistent Systems

Thank you. Next question is from Madhu Babu.

Madhu Babu
Research Analyst, Prabhudas Lilladher

Yeah. Hi, sir. This year we have gone a bit aggressive on acquisitions. Would you take a pause and try to consolidate them or are we still hungry for more?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Hi, Madhu Babu. Yeah. So far, you know, you are right. We went aggressive on the acquisitions because, look, there was a time when we were not doing many acquisitions. We have a stated strategy. We've been saying we want to do acquisitions which are tuck-in acquisitions for capabilities, not for revenue. Capabilities or a geographic presence.

We have done our share of acquisitions for the time being. Our first step is to integrate these. For the next one to two quarters, we are absolutely focused on integrating and making sure that, you know, the synergy revenues that we expect to happen. One is whatever they were supposed to do on their own. One is what we can bring from taking their capability to our landscape, our capability to their landscape. That is the first order of business.

We will look at, you know, other acquisitions as we go around. In the meantime, if something comes very opportunistically, we will look at it, but otherwise, for the next 1-2 quarters, we are absolutely focused on integrating and performing.

Madhu Babu
Research Analyst, Prabhudas Lilladher

Just one more, sir. On Eastern Europe, which is seeing a lot of turmoil, the tip time and all getting impacted. Are we seeing incremental deals because we also work on the product engineering and would that be a delta for us for this year? Thanks.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Yes, there are discussions that are happening, multiple levels, multiple companies. Nothing yet at scale to report significantly. Yeah, there are discussions happening. Having said that, you know, we at a human level want to see this, you know, conflict go down and, you know, we would not want to gain at the expense of something like this. Yeah, there are deal discussions that are happening.

Madhu Babu
Research Analyst, Prabhudas Lilladher

All the best, sir. Thanks.

Saurabh Dwivedi
Corporate Vice President, Persistent Systems

Thank you. Next question is from Karan Uppal.

Karan Uppal
Assistant VP, Phillip Capital

If I'm audible?

Saurabh Dwivedi
Corporate Vice President, Persistent Systems

Yes.

Karan Uppal
Assistant VP, Phillip Capital

Yeah, yeah. Thanks for the opportunity. First question has already been asked on M&A. The related question to that is, we are close to around $1 billion in the revenue run rate. And our vertical spread is mainly through three main verticals, BFSI, healthcare and tech and emerging. As Persistent grows, would you like to build capabilities in other verticals like manufacturing, energy, utilities, telecom, et cetera? Maybe organically or inorganically. Your thoughts would be much appreciated.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Two parts of the equation. One, if you look at the tech companies, BFSI, healthcare, life sciences, this is itself a huge ocean. In any GDP, BFSI and healthcare, life sciences are a significant spend. 80% of our revenues today come from the U.S. where this is a big spend, and then Europe as well, this is a big spend.

The propensity for us to keep growing by even focusing on these verticals is pretty good. We have been always, you know, at the leading edge in tech companies. Now, having said that, when you look at your question, you said tech companies and emerging verticals. The emerging vertical for us is communication, media and telecom. We do have a certain footprint. That revenue run rate is more than $50 million.

As it kind of comes to a significant mass, we'll report it separately. There is definitely some verticals being worked upon which are emerging verticals. As they become at scale, you will see them being reported separately. Otherwise also, our propensity to grow even in our footprint in BFSI, healthcare, tech companies, there's enough addressable market for us to keep growing.

Karan Uppal
Assistant VP, Phillip Capital

Okay. Secondly, just again on M&A. You have done acquisitions in payments and the cloud space. If you said that in next one or two quarters you are focusing on integration, but I just want to understand what's the strategy, in which areas maybe, after two quarters, you would like to fill the gaps?

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Sure. Just to recap, we did acquisitions over the last few years in the Salesforce space. If you look at it historically, we did PARX and youperience in Europe in Salesforce. We did CAPIOT, which was integration, MuleSoft, TIBCO open source. We did Shoreline, which was basically an acquisition of IP in the GCP space, cloud space.

Karan Uppal
Assistant VP, Phillip Capital

Mm-hmm.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

For migration, lift, shift, large sca le projects and so on. Data Glove, Shree Partners and MediaAgility. There's a bunch of acquisitions in different strategic buckets that we wanted to. Now, what we would have done ideally in a wishlist. If the Russia-Ukraine conflict would have not happened, we would have looked at something in Eastern Europe.

You know, as things go along, as things stabilize, we'll look at Eastern Europe presence, whether through a deal construct with a larger customer or doing an inorganic foray over a period of time. That would be the other part along with maybe some European footprint and so on.

Karan Uppal
Assistant VP, Phillip Capital

Okay. Sure, sir. Thanks. Thanks a lot, and all the best for FY 2023.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Thank you.

Saurabh Dwivedi
Corporate Vice President, Persistent Systems

Thank you. Next question is from Abhishek Shindadkar.

Abhishek Shindadkar
Equity Analyst, InCred Capital

Hi, thanks for the opportunity and congrats on a strong execution. Maybe I'll try my luck on, you know, the guidance again. Given that Data Glove and MediaAgility contribution could be significant this year and the growth rates for those two are, you know, also higher. Any color in terms of, you know, what's the trajectory? That is first question.

Second, on the margins. So should we now assume that, you know, as a strategy, we will kind of, you know, operate in the current margin band and, try and, you know, grow as fast as we can? The last is just a data point to question to Sunil, sir. Sir, the incremental amortization number you gave does not include the MediaAgility contribution.

If that is correct, and should that also contribute roughly another 40 basis points to the incremental number? Thank you for taking my questions.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Sure. Since we have only three minutes left, I'll quickly answer two parts of the question and then handle the third part to Sunil. On the overall revenue trajectory, look, we have said we have aspirations of hitting $1 billion. Over the next four to six quarters, you know, our aspiration hopefully will be achieved sooner than later. I'll just leave it there.

And balance, you can do the triangulation between the order wins, the M&A, the quarterly run rate, and so on. And I'm sure you will figure it out. On the margin trajectory, our first goal is to make sure we keep growing. We have come to the industry-leading growth with a lot of effort. That's our first priority. Margin optimization is our second priority.

If we can remain at the same levels, given all that, you know, headwinds, et cetera, that would be a good win. Growth comes first, maintaining margin is second priority, and so on. Sunil, if you wanna talk about the incremental amortization.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Yeah. Yeah, Abhishek. Actually, the incremental impact includes MediaAgility. It is not over and above that. The only thing what will happen is that the transaction will be for closure during, say, this quarter. From quarter to quarter, the impact may move. As a percentage of revenue, as we keep scaling the revenues, that number will get moderated. The overall, what you call impact, is what you can look at for the year, but it is including MediaAgility.

Abhishek Shindadkar
Equity Analyst, InCred Capital

Great. Thank you for taking my questions, and best wishes for growth.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Thank you.

Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and CFO, Persistent Systems

Thank you.

Saurabh Dwivedi
Corporate Vice President, Persistent Systems

Thank you. Next question is from Arvind Aravindan. Arvind, you are there? Okay. I think he's not able to unmute himself. We'll take that as the last question. Sandeep, sir, we'll take that as the last question.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

Sure.

Operator

Yeah. I would now like to hand the conference back to Mr. Sandeep Kalra.

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and CEO, Persistent Systems

We would like to once again thank all our 18,500+ team members, customers, partners, investors for their influencing support in our growth journey. We are bullish on our prospects for FY 2023. We aspire to maintain industry-leading revenue growth combined with healthy levels of profitability.

We appreciate your spending time with us on the call today. We look forward to connecting back with you in three months from now to provide an update on our ongoing process. Please stay safe, stay healthy. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you very much to the Persistent management. Ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of Persistent Systems Limited, that concludes today's conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your line and exit the webinar.

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