Adaptimmune Therapeutics plc (ADAPY)
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Earnings Call: Q4 2021

Mar 14, 2022

Operator

Good day. Thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Full-Y ear and Fourth Quarter 2021 Adaptimmune Earnings Conference Call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speaker's remarks, there will be a question- and- answer session. To ask a question, you will need to press star 1 on your telephone. To turn down the conference line or to reach an operator, please press star 0. I would now like to turn the conference over to Ms. Juli Miller. Please go ahead, ma'am.

Juli Miller
Senior Director of Investor Relations, Adaptimmune

Good morning, and welcome to Adaptimmune's Conference Call to discuss our Full-Y ear and Fourth Quarter 2021 Financial Results and Business Updates. I would ask you to please review the full text of our forward-looking statements from this morning's press release. We anticipate making projections during this call, and actual results could differ materially due to several factors, including those outlined in our filings with the SEC. Adrian Rawcliffe, our Chief Executive Officer, is here with me for the prepared portion of this call. Other members of our management team will be available for Q&A. With that, I'll turn the call over to Adrian Rawcliffe.

Adrian Rawcliffe
CEO, Adaptimmune

Thanks, Juli. Thank you everyone for joining us. We filed our Form 10-K earlier today, and I'd like to recognize the team for their hard work enabling that to happen. Late in the process, we identified a material weakness in the operation and design of specific controls for the calculation of the valuation allowance against deferred taxation. This has no impact on our cash or cash runway. We have a plan in place to remediate this weakness, and I refer you to the 10-K for further details. I'll begin the call today by laying out our focus for 2022, which ties into and will ensure delivery of the next stages of our 2-2-5-2 strategic plan. This year, we are focused on four main areas. Firstly, we intend to file our BLA for afami-cel for the treatment of synovial sarcoma in Q4 of this year.

Secondly, we will continue building on our MAGE-A4 franchise with the SURPASS family of clinical trials. Thirdly, with our allogeneic platform, we are making progress towards filing our IND for our first wholly owned allogeneic product targeting MAGE-A4 next year. Lastly, we are scaling up our manufacturing facilities to deliver cell therapies for our first commercial product and our ongoing and planned clinical trials, including this first allogeneic product. I want to touch briefly on each of these and describe the progress we made last year and our plans for the coming year. The first focus area is filing the BLA for afami-cel, our first-generation SPEAR T-cell product targeting MAGE-A4. In less than two years, against the backdrop of a global pandemic, we have successfully completed enrollment and treatment in cohort 1 of the SPEARHEAD-1 pivotal trial, which will serve as the basis for the BLA.

We've completed the efficacy analysis for cohort 1, and as we shared during the JP Morgan conference, the trial has met its primary endpoint. Further, at CTOS, we reported an overall response rate per independent review of 36% for patients in this heavily pretreated synovial sarcoma patient population. At the time of this data cut, the median duration of response had not been reached, with 75% of the responders still in response. The non-clinical dossier for the BLA is complete, and the pediatric plans have been agreed with the regulatory agencies. Going forward, we are working on additional elements required for the BLA filing, including supply of vector from Miltenyi Biotec's new facility, vector and T-cell product characterization, method validation for the lot release assays, including our potency assays, and completion of the clinical and CMC dossiers.

We are confident in our capabilities to deliver against these remaining elements, and we will report progress throughout the year. We are planning to present data from cohort 1 of the SPEARHEAD-1 trial at ASCO, as well as combined data from Cohorts 1 and 2 at CTOS. The second focus area for 2022 is to continue building our MAGE-A4 franchise with the SURPASS family of trials using our next-generation ADP-A2M4CD8 SPEAR T-cells targeting MAGE-A4. At ESMO last year, we presented data from our Phase I SURPASS trial in multiple solid tumor indications. We reported an overall response rate of 36%, with a confirmed complete response in ovarian cancer and confirmed partial responses in ovarian, head and neck, esophagogastric junction, and bladder cancers, as well as synovial sarcoma.

Based on these and earlier data, we initiated recruitment in a phase II trial, SURPASS-2, for people with esophagogastric junction or esophageal cancers. We'll initiate another phase II trial, SURPASS-3, for people with ovarian cancer this year. The SURPASS phase I trial continues to enroll, focusing on patients with gastroesophageal, head and neck, lung, bladder, and ovarian cancers. We'll add an arm to this trial to combine our SPEAR T-cells with a checkpoint inhibitor. We plan to present data from the original protocol of the phase I SURPASS trial at ESMO this year. The third focus is our allogeneic program. We are the only company in our space with advanced autologous cell therapy trials, as well as a stem cell-derived allogeneic T-cell platform. Autologous therapies are critical for near and medium-term value creation, and they provide learnings that will drive the long-term success with our allogeneic platform.

We've demonstrated in our allogeneic platform that we can produce T- cells from stem cells that kill cancer cells in vitro and do so in a serial fashion. We plan to file an IND for our wholly owned allogeneic cells targeting MAGE-A4 next year, and we've begun building a dedicated allogeneic manufacturing facility in the U.K. Last year, we announced our strategic collaboration with Genentech to research, develop, and commercialize allogeneic cell therapies. This collaboration covers development of products for up to five shared cancer targets, as well as a novel allogeneic personalized cell therapy platform. The collaboration is initiated, and we received $150 million upfront payment in Q4 last year, as reflected in our financials. The last focus area for 2022 is to add scale to our CMC capabilities. Our 2-2-5-2 strategy is underpinned by our integrated cell therapy capabilities.

I don't think it's controversial to say that to be successful as a cell therapy company, you need strength and depth across manufacturing and supply chain. We've been consistently, thoughtfully investing in our CMC capacity for more than seven years and have built an impressive set of capabilities. We've produced hundreds of batches of cell therapy for our autologous clinical trials with multiple products across a broad range of tumors. The GMP manufacturing capabilities at the Navy Yard are now being expanded to meet the needs of our first commercial product, as well as our ongoing and planned late-stage clinical trials. We've begun construction of an additional manufacturing facility in the U.K. for allogeneic therapies. Finally, our in-house vector manufacturing in the U.K. has been successfully running for about two years now.

At Adaptimmune, we are motivated by a shared mission and vision to transform the lives of people with cancer by designing and delivering cell therapies. As part of that commitment, we've bolstered our internal teams. We appointed Cintia Piccina as Chief Commercial Officer in January. Cintia Piccina has deep experience in oncology and in particular with cell therapy. She'll be a great champion of our products, and the BLA this year is only the beginning of our ambitions here. We also hired Irving Ford as our Head of Quality, who previously worked on delivering marketed cell therapy products at both Novartis and BMS. In conclusion, we have seen the power of T- cells to treat cancer, as shown in our own engineered TCR T- cells and also CAR-Ts, TILs, and checkpoint inhibitors.

We have taken an ambitious path to develop cell therapies for difficult to treat solid tumors, and it is extremely gratifying and motivating to hear about the impact of our cell therapies have in conversations with our investigators and the people they treat. We are leading the way in engineered TCR T-cell therapies for cancer, and we are on the verge of filing our first BLA, which, if approved, will be the first engineered TCR T-cell therapy on the market. We're well funded into early 2024 to deliver on our objectives. With that, I'd like to open it up for questions. Operator?

Operator

Thank you. As a reminder, to ask a question, you'll need to press star 1 on your telephone. To withdraw your question, press the pound key. Again, that's star, then the number 1 to ask a question. Our first question comes from the line of Marc Frahm with Cowen. Your line is open.

Marc Frahm
Biotechnology Equity Research Analyst, Cowen and Company

Thanks for taking my questions. Maybe just start off, Adrian, you listed a handful of different elements of the CMC dossier that, you know, need to be completed over the next couple of quarters to get the BLA submitted in Q4. Which of those do you kind of view as the rate limiting step to the CMC dossier, or are they all kind of on the same path?

Adrian Rawcliffe
CEO, Adaptimmune

I'm gonna ask Dennis Williams, who leads our late-stage development of afami-cel to comment on that. Thanks, Marc. Dennis?

Dennis Williams
SVP of Late Stage Development, Adaptimmune

Yeah, sure. Thanks, Marc. I think some of those activities for T-cell process performance qualification need prerequisites to be complete, meaning things like assay method validation. You need to have your commercial vector in hand. I wouldn't necessarily categorize one versus another as being rate-limiting. But the T-cell PPQ essentially is the last step in the chain, where you need to complete those prerequisites first. Chronologically, it is the last activity to occur prior to finalizing Module 3 of the BLA.

Marc Frahm
Biotechnology Equity Research Analyst, Cowen and Company

Okay. That's helpful. Maybe just with the experience, you know, of the team having filed some other, you know, worked towards commercialization, filing of some other cell therapies, maybe compare and contrast those, the assays that you need to kind of fully validate here to what's been done with some other cell therapies that have successfully developed, and then maybe, you know, also with what we've seen go on in the TIL space.

Dennis Williams
SVP of Late Stage Development, Adaptimmune

Sure. This is Dennis Williams again. You know, many of these assays were validated prior to its use even in phase II trials, including SPEARHEAD-1. Now, as we look towards commercialization, we like to tighten these assays and further optimize. These are the method validations that I'm speaking about. These are an ongoing process now for this dossier. I think maybe you're alluding to potency assays, you know. I think, you know, for what we do, that we use an antigen specific for the cytotoxicity assay, right? Our circumstance for potency is quite different from what one may see in a TIL therapy. We've been using the same set of cytotoxicity assay prior to the start of SPEARHEAD-1.

I don't know if I addressed your question or not.

Michael Schmidt
Senior Managing Director and Senior Analyst, Guggenheim Securities

Yes. That, that's helpful. Thank you.

Adrian Rawcliffe
CEO, Adaptimmune

Thanks, Marc.

Operator

Your next question is from Michael Schmidt from Guggenheim. Your line is open.

Michael Schmidt
Senior Managing Director and Senior Analyst, Guggenheim Securities

Hi, everyone. This is Paul on for Michael. Thanks for taking our question. First one is just quickly, could you provide some guidance on how many additional patients get from the SURPASS trial at ESMO this year? Secondly, you know, there was some data last year from Immunocore's bispecific targeting MAGE-A4, with somewhat different enrollment criteria in terms of expression. Wondering if you could just talk about differentiation from your approach, maybe how you view coming updates from that program, relative to your MAGE-A4 franchise. Thanks.

Adrian Rawcliffe
CEO, Adaptimmune

Thanks. I'll truncate. We've not been specific about the number of patients, but we anticipate that it will be a significant update, and that's all we've said about patients. With respect to the differentiation of our cell therapy from Immunocore's bispecific, and other matters, I'll ask Elliot to comment on that.

Elliot Norry
CMO, Adaptimmune

Yeah. I'll just add that, with respect to the update that's anticipated at ESMO, we do anticipate that it'll be across tumor types.

Adrian Rawcliffe
CEO, Adaptimmune

Yeah.

Elliot Norry
CMO, Adaptimmune

With respect to the Immunocore data, I mean, I think there was a publication earlier this year where they made initial data public. Their approach to antigen expression was really quite different from ours. In addition to that, the data they presented was really very early. I think it's really premature to make, you know, broad comparisons. W e're pretty rigorous about ensuring that patients who come into the trial have a known level of antigen expression. That helps us with respect to, you know, interpreting the results.

I think that at least our takeaway from the information that was published by Immunocore was that for some of their tumor types, they did not require antigen expression measurement prior to entering the trial and then did that retrospectively. They also saw some responses with what they described as very low levels of expression. Although the durability of those responses was not very well, I just don't think they'd had enough time to be able to fully describe it in the early publication. The bottom line is that I think there's a long way to go as it relates to making comparisons.

I mean, I think we'll stand behind our data, with a clear definition of antigen expression, and a RECIST response rate of 36%, in very advanced patients with multiple tumor types.

Michael Schmidt
Senior Managing Director and Senior Analyst, Guggenheim Securities

Great. Thanks a lot.

Adrian Rawcliffe
CEO, Adaptimmune

Thanks, Paul.

Operator

Next is from Nick Abbott from Wells Fargo. Your line is open.

Nick Abbott
Director and Associate Analyst, Wells Fargo Securities

Oh, good morning. Thanks for taking our questions. First, Ad, in terms of the expansion at the Navy Yard, could you talk about sort of what percentage increase in capacity over current capacity are you targeting there? Presumably, you know, this is going to come online, following the BLA approval.

Adrian Rawcliffe
CEO, Adaptimmune

I'll ask John Lunger, our Chief Patient Supply Officer, to comment on that. John?

John Lunger
Chief Patient Supply Officer, Adaptimmune

Yeah. Thanks for the question. Yeah, the current capacity we have at the facility is around about 300 or so patients a year. When I talk about capacity, I'm talking about room and equipment. When I say current capacity, I mean we have the staffing available to do that. The expansion in the Navy Yard will bring us up to a theoretical capacity of 600-700 patients per year out of that facility, which is a combination of clinical supplies for future autologous products as well as commercial for afami-cel. We obviously will need to staff that. We're looking to have the rooms complete and ready to move manufacturing in later on this year.

Nick Abbott
Director and Associate Analyst, Wells Fargo Securities

Great. Appreciate the detail. Then I had to join late, so apologies if you addressed this, Ed. Can you talk about, you know, a companion diagnostic for HLA-MAGE-A4 or whether these just get kind of rolled into current sort of NGS style diagnostics?

Adrian Rawcliffe
CEO, Adaptimmune

I'll ask Dennis to comment on that. Dennis?

Dennis Williams
SVP of Late Stage Development, Adaptimmune

Yeah, sure. I'll take MAGE-A4 first. We are developing with a companion diagnostics manufacturer, Agilent, that they are developing a commercial MAGE-A4 IHC test. Premarket approval or PMA is planned to be submitted contemporaneously with the BLA. That will be the diagnostic companion by which patients for afami-cel will be selected in the commercial setting. For HLA, we use a 510(k) cleared test presently. It's Sanger sequencing, and that is likely to be the test that people will use in the commercial setting. Your comment is well taken about NGS. I'm quite aware that the field is moving on with new technologies for HLA testing.

At the moment, we use in trials a Sanger sequencing test for HLA.

Nick Abbott
Director and Associate Analyst, Wells Fargo Securities

Sure. Thank you. Last one from me and, you know, it goes to obviously when you selected the two sarcoma subtypes, it's 'cause they had very high expression in MAGE-A4, but there is a sprinkling of MAGE-A4 presumably in other sarcoma subtypes. Do you think there would be any interest or in these bigger positions, is there interest for evaluating this in other sarcoma subtypes that may have lower levels of MAGE-A4 than you see in the two that you've selected so far?

Dennis Williams
SVP of Late Stage Development, Adaptimmune

Yeah. Thank you. This is Dennis Williams again. That's a good question. We continue to evaluate to see expression levels of MAGE-A4 in other sarcoma subtypes, as you mentioned. Sarcoma as a disease is very heterogeneous, and there are many different subtypes. Of note, like for example, we certainly are looking to evaluate whether or not any of the sarcomas that occur in children would express MAGE-A4 as we consider, you know, pediatric plans. You know, some of that will have to, at the end of the day, be dictated on how much expression level there is and how, you know, some sarcoma subtypes are even rarer than myxoid/round cell liposarcoma or synovial sarcoma.

That's something we're continuing to evaluate at this point in time.

Nick Abbott
Director and Associate Analyst, Wells Fargo Securities

Thank you very much.

Elliot Norry
CMO, Adaptimmune

Thanks, Nick.

Operator

Next, we have Jonathan Chang from SVB Leerink. Your line is open.

Faisal Khurshid
Director of Equity Research, SVB Leerink

Hi, guys. This is Faisal Khurshid on for Jonathan Chang. Just had a question on SURPASS-3, if you had any updated thoughts or guidance on what the ideal patient population is within ovarian cancer for the SPEAR T-cell approach.

Adrian Rawcliffe
CEO, Adaptimmune

Maybe I'll just take that one very quickly. The patients treated in SURPASS-1 are platinum and eligible patients. We'll probably anticipate that the SURPASS-3 trial will recruit into a similar population.

Faisal Khurshid
Director of Equity Research, SVB Leerink

Got it. Thank you. For SURPASS-2, does prior PD1 have an effect on the activity of SPEAR T-cells? Does this inform the trial design in any way?

Elliot Norry
CMO, Adaptimmune

Yeah.

Adrian Rawcliffe
CEO, Adaptimmune

Elliot?

Elliot Norry
CMO, Adaptimmune

I think that the impact of prior checkpoint inhibition with respect to T-cell therapy is one that we're continuing to evaluate. In that patient population, the vast majority of patients going forward are likely gonna have received a checkpoint inhibitor as part of their first-line therapy. We're specifically, you know, aiming to study that population. It actually allows us an opportunity to potentially treat patients, some patients in second line, as compared to after the sequence of chemotherapy followed by checkpoint inhibitors. Those patients often get them in combination.

I think that the data will have to bear itself out, but in the realm of treating a range of solid tumors, in late stage, we're certainly gaining plenty of experience of dosing patients who have already received checkpoint inhibitor. That doesn't preclude that they couldn't benefit from further use of checkpoint inhibitor in combination with T-cell therapy and we're gonna be exploring that as well. Adrian mentioned earlier that we're opening an arm of the SURPASS trial, the phase I SURPASS trial, to look at T-cells in combination. Our SPEAR T-cells in combination with checkpoint inhibition.

Faisal Khurshid
Director of Equity Research, SVB Leerink

Got it. Thank you for the explanation.

Elliot Norry
CMO, Adaptimmune

Thanks.

Operator

Next question is from Peter Lawson with Barclays. Your line is open.

Alex Thompson
Equity Research Associate, Barclays

Hi everyone, this is Alex on for Peter. Thank you for taking our question. Just on the Genentech collaboration, I was just curious what we should expect to learn from this over the next year or so, maybe in terms of targets, if you have any plans to disclose that. Thank you.

Adrian Rawcliffe
CEO, Adaptimmune

I'll ask Helen to answer that for you. Helen.

Helen Tayton-Martin
Chief Business and Strategy Officer, Adaptimmune

Yeah. Hi there. We haven't disclosed the target selected by Genentech, and there isn't actually an intention to do that. What we have talked about is, you know, there are research milestones which we will continue to track through which come as part of that deal. I think really that's probably where we'll be updating on the market. It'll be through progress that comes through those committed payments. But all I can say is it's kicked off well and it's started well, so we're really pleased with progress so far.

Alex Thompson
Equity Research Associate, Barclays

Great. Thank you.

Adrian Rawcliffe
CEO, Adaptimmune

Thank you.

Operator

We have a question from Soumit Roy from JonesTrading. Your line is open.

Danielle Brill
Senior Research Associate, JonesTrading

Hi. This is Danielle Brill from Soumit Roy. Thank you for taking my question. It's for SURPASS for SPEARHEAD-1. About the cohort 2 that you expect to update data on in the ASCO. If upon a positive, do you expect to submit cohort the data also to support the BLA?

Adrian Rawcliffe
CEO, Adaptimmune

I'll ask Dennis to highlight data that we'll be presenting at ASCO and CTOS and how cohort one and cohort two will be used in the BLA. Dennis?

Dennis Williams
SVP of Late Stage Development, Adaptimmune

Yeah, sure. Yeah, for ASCO, actually, cohort two data is not planned to be presented. For ASCO, there are plans to present data that's actually pooled from our phase I experience in sarcoma, as well as the data from cohort one, SPEARHEAD-1 in the final dataset. This is data that's more mature than what was presented at CTOS. That'll really focus in on areas about where covariates that may be interesting from that may impact efficacy. Stay tuned for that. That'll be something we've submitted for ASCO. At CTOS, or we're targeting to have data from both cohort one and cohort two presented.

To answer your question about the BLA, cohort one is the primary dataset that is intended to be in the BLA, and that is what the clinical documents are being written around. Ultimately, for the BLA, we will have to update as required something that's known as the safety update, and I think cohort two data would be utilized for that data. But cohort two data is not planned to be included from an efficacy perspective.

Danielle Brill
Senior Research Associate, JonesTrading

Got it. Thank you.

Adrian Rawcliffe
CEO, Adaptimmune

Thank you.

Operator

Again, if you'd like to ask a question, press star then the number 1 on your telephone keypad. We have a question from Mara Goldstein from Mizuho. Your line is open.

Jiayuan Gong
Equity Research Analyst, Mizuho

Hi, everyone. This is Jerry Gong on for Mara . Thanks for taking our questions. The first one is for the single center study of the TIL program. Can you give us some more details on which indication the company may be focusing on?

Adrian Rawcliffe
CEO, Adaptimmune

Certainly. I'll ask Karen to answer that. Karen's been leading the TIL efforts today. Karen?

Karen Miller
SVP of Pipeline Research, Adaptimmune

Yes, of course. This is going to be a single center study, working in partnership with Inge Marie Svane at the CCIT in Denmark. We are targeting melanoma with a TIL product that is enhanced by the secretion of interleukin-7.

Jiayuan Gong
Equity Research Analyst, Mizuho

Gotcha. Thank you. For the finances, I believe the current guidance is for 2024, which should include some milestones. How much of the current runway guidance includes these milestones?

Gavin Wood
CFO, Adaptimmune

Hi there. It's Gavin, CFO. We haven't broken that out in detail, but we're reiterating guidance to early 2024. Yep.

Jiayuan Gong
Equity Research Analyst, Mizuho

Gotcha. Thank you.

Gavin Wood
CFO, Adaptimmune

Thank you.

Operator

There are no further questions at this time. I would now like to turn the conference back to Mr. Adrian Rawcliffe.

Adrian Rawcliffe
CEO, Adaptimmune

Thanks. Thanks everyone for your time and your questions today. I look forward to updating you throughout 2022 as we track towards the BLA for the first ever engineered TCR therapy, afami-cel for synovial sarcoma. Thanks, and have a great day.

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