Good morning. My name is Latonya, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to Jushi's third quarter 2021 earnings conference call. Today's call is being recorded. I would now like to turn the call over to Michael Perlman, Executive Vice President of Investor Relations. Thank you, sir. Please go ahead.
Good morning. Thank you for joining us today for Jushi Holdings, Inc. third quarter 2021 earnings conference call. Joining me on today's call are Jim Cacioppo, Chief Executive Officer, Chairman, and Founder, and Ed Kremer, Chief Financial Officer. This morning, we issued a press release announcing our third quarter 2021 financial results. The press release, along with the presentation that accompanies this call, are available on our website under the Investor Relations section and filed on SEDAR. Before we begin, I'd like to remind listeners that certain matters discussed in today's presentation or answers that may be given to questions asked could constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Canadian and United States securities laws, which by their nature involve estimates, projections, plans, goals, forecasts, and assumptions. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements.
The risk factors that may affect actual results are detailed in Jushi's annual information form and other periodic filings and registration statements. These documents may be accessed via the SEDAR database. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this call and should not be relied upon as predictions of future events. With that, I would now like to turn the call over to Jim Cacioppo, Chief Executive Officer. Jim?
Thank you, Michael, and thank you everyone for joining our call today. Let's begin on slide two. This morning, I would like to take a few minutes to provide an update on our third quarter performance and highlight the progress we have made across the organization, along with our operational achievements. I'll then turn it over to Ed, our newly appointed Chief Financial Officer, to review our financials. We'll then review what sets Jushi apart from our peers and our outlook, and lastly, open it up to questions. I'll now begin by reviewing our third quarter results on slide three. I'm pleased to report that our revenue increased by 13% to $54 million in the third quarter of 2021 as compared to the second quarter of 2021, and 117% on a year-over-year basis.
On a sequential basis, our revenue growth was driven primarily by higher sales at our Beyond Hello stores in Pennsylvania, Illinois, and Virginia, and increased operating activity at our grow and processor facilities in Pennsylvania and Virginia. Additionally, the Nature's Remedy of Massachusetts acquisition, which closed on September 10, contributed approximately three weeks of revenue during the third quarter. For the third quarter of 2021, adjusted EBITDA was $6.4 million, an increase of 38.5% over the second quarter of 2021 and 124.9% year-over-year. We opened 4 stores in the Q3 2021, including the acquisition of 2 Nature's Remedy stores in Massachusetts and have opened a total of 11 stores year to date as of today.
As compared to the prior year, adjusted EBITDA increased by 124.9%, driven by significantly higher revenue and gross profit. Our quarter was on target for revenues, and I want to thank our team of hardworking Jushi employees for what they do every day. I would now like to highlight the progress we have made across the organization, along with our operational achievements beginning on slide four. Over the course of the company's history, we have proven that our disciplined M&A strategy is working, having strategically expanded our footprint nationwide in several high-growth, limited license markets at what I believe to be industry-leading acquisition multiples. This continued into 2021. We have been slow to expand through M&A in the past 18 months compared to some of our peers.
Our high-growth asset profile, combined with a low company valuation, creates a high bar for acquisitions as we seek to avoid unnecessary shareholder dilution. In the third quarter of 2021, we are extremely proud to have successfully completed 3 acquisitions and announced the signing of another. First, the completion of the Nature's Remedy acquisition marked our official entry into the Massachusetts market, the seventh state in Jushi's expanding national footprint and our third vertically integrated state at the time of the announcement. With Nature's Remedy, Jushi adds 2 retail dispensaries in Tyngsborough and Millbury and a 50,000-sq-ft cultivation and manufacturing facility in Lakeville, Massachusetts. The Lakeville facility's flower canopy encompasses approximately 26,000 sq ft, which Nature's Remedy expects to expand to approximately 33,000 sq ft by the end of November.
Nature's Remedy is also evaluating further expansion opportunities in the existing Lakeville industrial complex as well as on the 10 acres of land owned by Nature's Remedy in Grafton, Massachusetts. We acquired this asset at very attractive multiples of 2.7-3x Nature's Remedy's 2022 EBITDA. We also plan to expand our retail presence in Massachusetts rapidly maturing adult use market by acquiring one additional adult use store under the state's three-store cap. Second, we signed a definitive agreement to acquire an entity operating an adult use and medical retail dispensary under the name Apothecarium in Las Vegas, Nevada.
The Apothecarium acquisition, together with the April 2021 purchase of Franklin Bioscience NV, LLC, a holder of medical and adult use cannabis cultivation, processing, and distribution licenses, will enable Jushi to become vertically integrated in Nevada, which will provide margin uplift as well as provide significant branding exposure for Jushi's high-quality product lines, including The Bank, The Lab, Tasteology, and Sèchè. This will be Jushi's fourth vertically integrated state, accompanying Pennsylvania by the way of its affiliated subsidiaries, Virginia and Massachusetts. Third, we significantly increased our presence in the Ohio market with the acquisition of a licensed cultivator and by completing the previously announced acquisition of a licensed medical cannabis processor. The acquisition of a cultivator and processor is a significant step forward in our plan to scale our footprint and vertically integrate in Ohio.
We also plan on acquiring up to five new retail dispensaries in Ohio under the state's five-store cap, either through applications or through acquisitions. This morning, we are also very excited to announce that we have entered a definitive agreement to acquire NuLeaf, a Nevada-based vertically integrated operator, for a total consideration of up to $62.5 million. NuLeaf currently operates two high-performing adult-use and medical dispensaries in Las Vegas, Nevada, and Lake Tahoe, Nevada, in addition to a 20,000 sq ft cultivation facility in Sparks, Nevada, as well as a 13,000 sq ft processing facility in Reno, Nevada. Additionally, NuLeaf owns a third licensed retail dispensary located directly on Las Vegas Boulevard, expected to become operational in early 2022, subject to regulatory approval and other conditions.
Upon completion of the acquisition of NuLeaf and the previously announced Apothecarium Nevada acquisition, Jushi will grow its retail presence to four dispensaries with the potential to significantly increase our presence in the Nevada retail and wholesale markets. This period of rapid growth is only just getting started here at Jushi. With a robust M&A pipeline, we are confident it is the right time to further strengthen our liquidity to continue this momentum. Subsequent to the quarter end, we entered into a $100 million senior secured credit facility for what we are referring to as an acquisition facility from SunStream Bancorp, a joint venture sponsored by Sundial Growers Inc. Now I'd like to specifically highlight our operational achievements during the third quarter. Let's begin with retail on slide five. In Pennsylvania, we opened our fourteenth and fifteenth Beyond Hello dispensaries in the third quarter.
Coinciding with the store openings, we saw increased sales driven by improved inventory levels, a broader selection of products in store, targeted promotional activity, and an increase in membership in our loyalty program. During the third quarter, we hosted and participated in several events ranging from educational pop-up events to community events focused on veterans and health-related causes. We also increased our engagement with the local chambers of commerce and are organizing an average of five to seven events a month. Subsequent to the third quarter, we opened our sixteenth Beyond Hello dispensary and have planned to open our seventeenth and eighteenth Beyond Hello locations in Pennsylvania before year-end. In Illinois, our four existing Beyond Hello stores continue to perform well. Additionally, our partner, Northern Cardinal Ventures, was awarded a conditional retail dispensary license via the state's lottery process in the third quarter.
Pending regulatory approvals, the new store, which is designated for the Peoria, IL Metropolitan Statistical Area, will become the fifth Beyond Hello location in Illinois. During the quarter, we also organized and supported several local community events, including Suds of Love and Run for Epilepsy, and expanded our partnership with the Laundry Project, which assists lower-income families with meeting basic needs, including washing clothes and linens. Also, Jushi continues to host and participate in local educational pop-up events and nonprofit outreach in the Sauget and Bloomington-Normal communities. We are also pursuing five additional retail licenses in Illinois that will increase our retail footprint to the state cap of 10 and plan to apply for or acquire three craft grower licenses to support our growing retail footprint. Moving on to Virginia.
Subsequent to the quarter end, we opened our second store in Virginia just 7 miles from the Dulles International Airport and 30 miles from Washington, D.C. The new store features 17 point-of-sale systems, 70 on-site parking spots, and a separate delivery service area. We expect to open at least 3 and maybe a fourth additional dispensary in 2022 in high-density locations like Alexandria, Arlington, and Fairfax. The new locations are expected to be freestanding buildings that range from 7,500 to 10,000 sq ft, feature 20 or more point-of-sale stations, offer drive-through access, 50+ parking spots, and have a separate delivery vault supported by separate delivery space to capitalize on Virginia's delivery potential.
We recently closed on a phenomenal piece of real estate in Arlington that we expect to be a great store, and it's a short 5-minute walk to 2 Metro stations and within a 10-minute drive from about 280,000 people with an average income of $155,000 per annum. The current plans for this Arlington location include 42 parking spaces and 25 POS systems, 9 of which will be dedicated to express pickup. Let's turn to slide 6. I'm very encouraged by the steady growth in our store count over the past year. In the third quarter, our store count increased by 4, including the 2 stores we acquired through the Nature's Remedy acquisition. At the end of the third quarter, we operated 24 stores, up from 10 in the prior year.
Subsequent to the quarter end, we opened 2 new stores and now operate 26 retail stores across 5 markets. Before year-end, we expect to add an additional 2 locations in Pennsylvania and operate a total of 28 stores across 5 markets and a licensed footprint of 39 licenses, including the recently announced Nevada deals. By the end of 2022, we are targeting a total of approximately 50 store licenses or more across 7 markets to be added through applications and acquisitions. I would now like to provide an update on our expansion efforts at our grower-processor facilities in Pennsylvania and Virginia on slide 7. Let's start with Pennsylvania.
At our grower-processor facility in Scranton, we continue to make good progress on the redesign and build-out of the facility and remain on track to complete phase one of the expansion by the end of Q1 2022 and begin to generate revenue in Q2. The initial improvements we have made to the facility have resulted in improved yields and quality. As previously discussed, phase one of the build-out, which has recently been refined, will increase total square feet of the facility from 81,000 sq ft to approximately 123,000 sq ft, increase canopy from approximately 18,000 sq ft to approximately 44,000 sq ft, and increase annual biomass capacity from approximately 10,000 lbs to 25,000 lbs.
Phase two of the expansion is expected to be completed by the end of the fourth quarter of 2022, and will increase the total square footage of the facility to an upward revised 210,000 sq ft. Increase canopy to approximately 100,000 sq ft and increase annual biomass capacity to approximately 67,000 lbs. Furthermore, we have added many parcels of land to the footprint and are close to being able to expand to over 350,000 sq ft pending regulatory development. In Virginia, we launched a series of cannabis brands and products in the Commonwealth, beginning with the debut of our brand, The Lab, in the form of 0.5 gram and 0.3 gram vaporizable cartridges and Tasteology in the form of edibles and infused products.
In September, we were thrilled to have received Virginia Board of Pharmacy approval to sell smokable flower, which allows us to expand patient access to our full suite of products. We have already begun to see the positive impact that flower sales have on a medical program following the launch in September, and we have seen strong momentum in the fourth quarter. However, the flower rollout in Q3 and Q4 is slower than expected due to regulatory bureaucracy. At our vertically integrated facility in Manassas, we continue to move forward with phase one of the build-out of the 93,000 sq ft facility.
We remain on target to have 19,000 sq ft of canopy and an annual production capacity of 12,000 pounds of biomass that will come to market by the end of the second quarter of 2022 or early Q3 as the construction ends at the end of Q1 and the growth cycles begin in Q2. As previously reported, the company is also in the design phase of constructing a second connected on-site building that would also be built out in two phases. Phase two is expected at approximately 100,000 sq ft, 35,000 sq ft of canopy, and 23,000 pounds of annual biomass capacity of approximately 195,000 sq ft, approximately 54,000 sq ft of canopy, and approximately 35,000 pounds of annual biomass capacity.
We expect to be able to complete phase two by the end of the first quarter of 2023 and begin the planting cycle in Q2 of 2023. Phase three would add another approximately 70,000 sq ft to the facility, 69,000 sq ft of canopy and 45,000 pounds of annual biomass capacity for approximately 265,000 sq ft, 123,000 sq ft of canopy and 80,000 pounds of annual biomass capacity. Before we dive into our financial results, I would first like to sincerely thank Kim Bambach for her countless contributions to Jushi. We are extremely grateful for her service and wish her the best luck in her future endeavors. Kim will remain with the company through December to ensure a continued smooth transition.
I'd now like to introduce Ed Kremer, our newly appointed Chief Financial Officer, who assumed his role subsequent to the end of the third quarter. Ed's career includes nearly 25 years of financial growth, restructuring, executive leadership experience, and sales and marketing at high-growth startups and publicly traded companies in the technology, fashion, manufacturing, wholesale distribution, licensing, and retail environments. Most recently, Ed served as Chief Operating and Restructuring Officer of Le Tote and Lord & Taylor, where he oversaw the organization's M&A and restructuring efforts during the global COVID-19 pandemic. Prior to his time at Le Tote and Lord & Taylor, he held a number of executive leadership and finance roles with public and private equity-backed leading consumer products companies, most notably Oakley, Oliver Peoples, Beats Electronics, better known as Beats by Dr. Dre, Noon Home, and 360fly. We are thrilled to have Ed join the team.
I will now pass the call over to him to discuss our financial results for the third quarter before we discuss our 2021 outlook. Ed?
Thank you, Jim, and good morning, everyone. Before we dive into the financials, I would like to take a minute to say that I'm incredibly pleased to join Jushi at this pivotal stage in its growth trajectory. I truly believe the cannabis industry is in the first inning of tremendous growth that lies ahead. Upon meeting Jim and the rest of the executive team, it was clearly apparent to me that Jushi is at the forefront to execute on that growth trajectory. I look forward to working with this highly experienced and disciplined team to execute on the company's strategic and financial priorities. Before getting started, I'd like to remind everyone that the results I will be going over today can be found in our soon-to-be-filed financial statements and MD&A, and all are stated in U.S. dollars. Let's begin on slide eight.
Revenue in the third quarter of 2021 increased 13% to $54 million compared to $48 million in the second quarter of 2021 and increased 117% from $25 million in the third quarter of 2020. The increase in revenue on a sequential quarterly basis was driven primarily by solid growth at the company's Beyond Hello stores in Pennsylvania, Illinois, and Virginia, and a modest contribution from the recent acquisition of the two Nature's Remedy stores in Massachusetts. As Jim mentioned earlier, while our wholesale business continues to ramp up, it represented less than 10% of our overall revenue for the quarter.
The year-over-year increase in revenue was primarily driven by the build-out and expansion of the company's retail store base, expanding from 10 to 24, and a modest expansion of our wholesale business, driven by an increase in inventory availability through our expanded cultivation and manufacturing facilities in both Pennsylvania and Virginia and the addition of the Nature's Remedy Lakeville facility. Our gross profit was $24 million for the third quarter of 2021, an increase of 100% from $12 million in the third quarter of 2020. Gross profit margin was 45.3% compared with 49.2% in the prior year third quarter. Excluding fair value adjustments in our biological assets, gross margin percentage declined a modest 110 basis points versus the third quarter in the prior year.
The increase in gross profit was primarily driven by the increase in revenue, partially offset by increased promotional activity focused on growing the percentage mix of private brand products and our growing loyalty program membership. SG&A expenses in the third quarter of 2021 was $24.3 million, or 45% of revenue. A $600,000 decrease as compared to the $24.9 million, or 52% of revenue in the second quarter. Excluding a one-time severance payment in the second quarter of 2021, operating costs increased $1 million sequentially and $13 million or 106% as compared to the prior year third quarter, demonstrating operating leverage as we scale the business.
SG&A expense was driven primarily by an increase in headcount to support new store openings, an increase in activity at our cultivation and manufacturing facilities, and the size and scope of general and administrative functions. Provision for income taxes in the third quarter of 2021 was $8.9 million, compared to $6.1 million in the prior quarter and $1.8 million in the year ago period. The increase in income tax expense was mostly due to an increase in gross profit subject to 280E tax treatment, higher state income tax, and a return to provision adjustment.
Third quarter net income was $38 million, or $0.22 per basic share, with a net loss per diluted share of $0.08. Compared to net income of $5 million or $0.03 per basic share and a net loss of $0.08 per diluted share in the second quarter of 2021. The $33 million improvement in net income in the third quarter as compared to the second quarter of 2021 was primarily driven by the gain on fair value derivative liabilities of $55 million. The net loss of $0.08 per diluted share in the third quarter was due to the dilutive effects of the derivative warrants as accounted for under IFRS. As compared to the prior year, net income increased $68 million from the third quarter of 2020, driven by an increase in fair value gain on derivative warrants, revenue, and gross profit.
Adjusted EBITDA in the third quarter of 2021 increased 38.5% to $6.4 million compared to adjusted EBITDA of $4.6 million in the second quarter of 2021 and increased by $3.5 million or 125% as compared to the prior year. More information regarding company's use of non-IFRS financial measures can be found in the company's management discussion and analysis for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021. Turning to the balance sheet. We ended the quarter with $59 million of cash and short-term investments and total current assets of $139 million and current liabilities of $79 million.
Inventory and biological assets increased to $65.2 million from $28.5 million in the prior quarter, primarily due to the acquisition of Nature's Remedy and the buildup of inventory in our grower-processor facilities in Pennsylvania and Virginia in anticipation of Q4 sales. The company incurred $15 million in cash capital expenditures during the quarter and $56 million year to date. We expect to incur an additional $35 million-$40 million in the fourth quarter of 2021, subject to market conditions and regulatory changes, of which a portion will be funded by an existing financing arrangement. As of September 30, 2021, the company had $102 million principal amount of total debt, excluding leases and property, plant, and equipment financing obligations.
As of September 30, 2021, the total shares outstanding were approximately 182 million and including all dilutive share equivalents were 264 million, respectively. As previously disclosed, on August 9, the company announced that all issued and outstanding super voting shares and multiple voting shares of Jushi were converted into subordinate voting shares in accordance with the terms of the super voting shares and multiple voting shares. The outstanding warrants to acquire super voting shares and multiple voting shares were also converted into warrants to acquire subordinate voting shares without any amendment to the other terms. Following these conversions, there are no super voting shares and multiple voting shares issued and outstanding. As previously announced, on October 20, Jushi closed on a $100 million senior secured credit facility from a portfolio company of SunStream Bancorp, a joint venture sponsored by Sundial Growers Inc.
After being drawn, loans issued under the facility will bear an interest rate of 9.5% per annum payable quarterly and will mature 5 years from the closing date. Subsequent to quarter end, the company had drawn down $40 million from the acquisition facility to fund the cash portion of the recently completed acquisition of Nature's Remedy. $60 million in capacity remains on the acquisition facility, and Jushi has the ability to increase the total commitment by an incremental amount of up to $25 million. As of October 31, 2021, the company had approximately $94 million in cash and short-term investments on the balance sheet, not including $16.4 million final arbitration award in a previously announced dispute and approximately $142 million principal amount of total debt, excluding lease and property, plant, and equipment financing obligations.
At this time, I would like to turn the call back over to Jim. Thank you.
Thank you, Ed. I would like to conclude the call today by highlighting a few points on slide 10 that we believe set Jushi apart from our peers and then review our outlook. First, we expect to lead the industry in organic revenue and adjusted EBITDA growth over the next several years as we continue to build out our licenses and expand our cultivation and manufacturing operations. This organic leading growth rate will be further enhanced by accretive M&A transactions. If you look at slide 11, you can see we should have a revenue CAGR of 242% from 2019 through 2022, which included very few revenue and cash flow acquisitions.
Second, we believe Jushi operates one of, if not the most concentrated portfolio of assets in limited licensed states with favorable regulatory developments, namely Pennsylvania, Virginia, Ohio, and additional opportunities to expand in Illinois when more licenses are finally issued. Further, we expect approximately 55%-60% of our 2022 projected revenue to come from states that are on the verge of a flip to adult use in the next year or two. Any related sales inflection is not included in our outlook as they would likely be in 2023. Our M&A track record is second to none based on the quality of assets we have acquired and the multiples we have paid for these assets. We have included slide 12 that takes you through our biggest and best M&A transactions since inception.
I would like to take a minute to highlight a few of the transactions. In Pennsylvania, we acquired 18 stores for $80 million. Most recently, we have seen other MSOs routinely paying up to $120 million for three retail locations. In Virginia, we paid $33 million for what we believe is the best license in cannabis in the state and maybe the country. In Illinois, we paid $12.5 million for four high-performing stores that generate approximately $75 million-$80 million in annual revenue. As large MSOs complete their footprint, Jushi will experience less and less competition for deals as we experienced in Massachusetts. Shareholders of Jushi get an experienced, well-oiled M&A team led by me that serves only one client, Jushi shareholders.
If you look at slide 13, you will see we have much less willingness to offer shares than our other tier two MSOs. In the past 2 years, we have issued approximately one-third of the shares of the average of what company one and company two have issued over the past 3 years. Their quicker roll-up of single-state operator strategy may be a good one as they seek to capture the premium valuation that goes along with being among the largest cap and most liquid stocks, and complete more acquisitions before federal legalization. Our strategy, however, is a different and a slower strategy that has the advantage of pursuing only the most strategic and accretive transactions.
Our low valuation in the out years of 2023 and 2024 as our major markets go to adult use causes us to have a very high bar for acquisitions to fit into the Jushi valuations and growth metrics. Jushi's strategy has the added benefit of reducing operational risk of integrating many assets at the same time, and eventually, we will have less competition for deals as the largest MSOs have substantially built-out footprints. Our M&A skills, combined with our concentrated footprint, gives us plenty of runway to enhance our leading organic growth with accretive acquisitions that should enhance shareholder returns. We believe this will allow Jushi to generate the best alpha in the cannabis industry, and over time, as our ability to do accretive deals on top of high internal growth rates may capture a premium valuation.
We plan to do lower-cost license bolt-on acquisitions in Illinois and Ohio in 2022, which should be very accretive to shareholder value. Fourth, moving to slide 14. Our industry-leading online platform continues to drive a best-in-class customer experience and represents approximately 80% of our total sales. We also reported two $1 million online sales days in October and a $1 million online sales day in November and have seen conversion rates of nearly 14%, which stands well above the 3% e-commerce industry benchmarks. We also expect to build up one of the industry's best delivery services in HS2 in Northern Virginia.
Fifth, as illustrated on slide 15, we have a strong management team that was recently enhanced by several executives that adds value every day to Jushi shareholders and leads a very dedicated and diverse team of over 1,200 motivated, hardworking employees that are focused on our mission to increase access to safe, effective, and affordable cannabis products. Sixth, on slide 16, Jushi is committed to continuing to adopt industry-leading ESG standards, beginning with our focus on applying environmentally sustainable practices throughout our organization. Specifically, we are focused on limiting the environmental impact of our retail stores and the construction required to continue building out our cultivation and processing capabilities. A great example of this is our Culver City, California Beyond Hello location, which is expected to achieve a full remediation of the former gas station's environmental damage, which was previously located there.
Additionally, our environmental sustainability efforts during the build-out of the dispensary includes zero waste construction, as well as being California Title 24 energy compliant. The dispensary is also designed with low-e glazing, energy efficient glass, clearstory walls, and will have a locally sourced sculpture garden and solar-powered vehicle charging stations. We are also strongly committed to increasing the use of organic packaging materials across our six best-in-class brands. Next, we are actively working to both support and build a diverse workforce at Jushi, ensuring that our team is representative of the communities in which we serve. Our commitment to equal opportunity and employee engagement is demonstrated through our receipt of the Best Companies Group Award for Best Cannabis Companies to Work For Dispensary Award for two consecutive years, among others. Giving back to our communities is core to our company's culture.
Each month, Jushi hosts and participates in various community and charitable events in the regions in which we operate. Lastly, we have compiled a strong group of diverse directors with refreshed and unique perspectives to ensure Jushi maintains the highest level of governance standards. We believe our current board diversity profile will comply with the diversity requirements that the major stock exchanges have or will adopt. In line with our commitment to strong governance, we simplified our capitalization table by eliminating our multi-class voting structure. This is also a crucial step for a successful up-listing to a major U.S. exchange by attracting institutional ownership as some avoid super voting structures in younger and very dynamic industry like cannabis.
Looking ahead to the remainder of the year, we expect to open an additional two Beyond Hello dispensaries for a total of four in Q4, and continue to build out our Pennsylvania and Virginia grower-processor facilities, which will increase our margins and substantially grow our wholesale sales in 2022 and beyond. The four new Q4 stores will increase our store base by 17% in Q4. We are revising our full year 2021 revenue guidance range to $205 million-$215 million and our 2021 adjusted EBITDA guidance range to $21 million-$25 million. The reduction in revenue and adjusted EBITDA guidance was mostly due to our lower fourth quarter estimates, driven by delays in new store openings due to unforeseen regulatory approval timing-related delays and some supply chain issues.
For example, the Pittsburgh store has been unexpectedly delayed four months by the city's ever-changing zoning requirements, affecting Q3 and Q4 sales, the slower than expected ramp up of wholesale activity in Massachusetts due to the lack of wholesale operating infrastructure by the previous operator, and we are adopting a conservative operating stance as we integrate Nature's Remedy into the Jushi way, mostly affecting Q4, unexpected regulatory complexities that have impeded our ability to introduce our full suite of flower products in Virginia, both in Q3 and Q4, and delays in signing and closing our acquisitions in Nevada. On the EBITDA side, we've had a larger than expected corporate overhead as we have ramped up hiring, including at the senior levels, to fuel our sales and marketing efforts, as well as preparation for our SEC registration.
While the pace at which we have been able to open new stores and launch new products in the wholesale market has been slower than we initially anticipated, I am pleased with the progress we have made to date, and I'm encouraged by our industry-leading organic growth as we continue to expand our footprint. We are maintaining our guidance for 2022 as most of the store opening issues and our wholesale sales structure and operating changes at Nature's Remedy will be complete by year-end or early first quarter. Very importantly, we continue to execute on a grower-processor build-out in Pennsylvania, Virginia, which should drive both wholesale sales and improved margins in both markets.
We continue to operate under the assumptions that there will be adult-use sales in both Pennsylvania and Virginia, which informs our capital allocation decisions, which includes the pace at which we build out our retail and grower-processor assets. In short, we have to take a point of view on when adult-use will come to make the investment decision, and this is our best estimate for these large impact regulatory changes. Moving forward, we will continue to make the investments necessary to support new and exciting market entry opportunities in existing and new states in line with evolving cannabis regulations. I could not be more excited for what the future brings as we continue to forge our leadership position in the cannabis industry, all while driving long-term value for our shareholders. I look forward to updating you all on our next call. Thank you again for your time.
Operator, please open the call for questions.
Thank you. At this time, we will be conducting a question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad. A confirmation tone will indicate your line is in the question queue. We ask that you limit questions to one question so that others may have opportunity to ask questions. At any time, if you wish to remove your question, please press star two. For participants using speaker equipment, it may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing the star keys. One moment while we poll for our first question. Our first question comes from Russell Stanley with Beacon Securities. Please proceed.
Good morning, and thank you for taking my question. Just on Virginia, following up on your concluding remarks, Jim, understanding the election results from earlier this month. Just wondering what your latest thoughts are. I think at first glance, people viewed the results as being bearish for the opening of the adult-use market, and more recently, the media reports have indicated there may be Republican support for accelerating the opening. Can you give us your thoughts on the net impact and how you see that rolling out? Thank you.
Thank you, Russell. Yeah, in Virginia, I think the focus of the new governor and the new politicians that were elected in the legislature and Senate is really focused at this point more on law and order. We have, in Virginia, it becoming legal to possess, and that becomes legal in July. Possession becomes legal in July, decriminalization effectively. We believe they want to have a legal market to serve those and are working with the existing companies because that's their only choice to allow sales to everyone in Virginia before the 2024 implementation of adult use. Effectively, you know, allowing us to sell. We believe...
You know, that's obviously a work in progress, but that's their focus. They're also focused on jobs and the economy, and they're very interested in cannabis. We have people visiting our facilities all the time in the legislatures, because we're very close to the seat of power there. Yeah, I mean, you know, we think that it moves along, and adult use gets brought forward in one way or another, whether it's into 2022, which is a possibility, or the beginning of 2023 or other times in 2023, you know, we'll see. I would note that we do have this exclusive right to serve, you know, the Northern Virginia market.
We're building out our facilities and growing the medical market quite fast. Virginia is probably the quickest conversion from a sleepy medical law back in 2019, 2020. They added additional stores, they take away THC cap, and now they allow smokeable flower. It's really moved at a rapid pace, more rapid than you saw in Pennsylvania, and Pennsylvania was more rapid than Florida. We have lots of wood to chop in the medical market as well. We're looking forward to a regulatory change, and we're involved in the process, and we'll see what happens.
Excellent. Thank you.
Our next question comes from Bobby Burleson with Canaccord. Please proceed.
Great. Thanks. I'm curious about the timing of the additional stores in Virginia that you're planning on opening in 2022.
Thanks, Bobby. Yeah, so we have right now, we opened our second store in November in Sterling. We expect in Q2-ish, you know, there's, you know, probably, you know, there's always delays on this stuff, but we're expecting Q2-ish opening of Fairfax and Alexandria. Then beyond that, Q3, we 'cause we just bought a site that's a tremendous site in Arlington, and it's just very big. It has. I mean, Arlington's more of a city, right? We have 42 parking spots right now in the current design, which is tremendous. It's close to, you know, subway sites. We call them the New York Subways. They call them the Metro or something else in Virginia.
You know, five-minute walks away from two different ones. A tremendous site, but it requires a lot of work. That one, we, you know, in the Q3, Q4 timeframe, we're just getting plans approved.
Okay, great. Thank you.
We have another store. We have not identified our site yet. Depending upon what the site looks like, it could even be quicker than the Arlington store. You know, I would, in my model, put that out there after the Arlington store for conservativeness.
Understood. Thanks.
Our next question comes from Kenric Tyghe with ATB Capital. Please proceed.
Thank you, and good morning. Jim, just on the topic of Pennsylvania and your planned capacity expansions, you know, exiting 2022, you're planning to be sitting on, you know, more than 100,000 sq ft of canopy, 210,000 sq ft facility. You also sort of called out the potential or the opportunity to increase that to an excess of 300,000 sq ft. Can you just speak to, you know, your supply balance relative to your own footprint and perhaps also the market supply balance or risk of imbalance in the second half of 2022 heading into, the expected adult use flip and, you know, how you would look to, you know, mitigate or manage, against that dynamic, as we sort of get into the back end of 2022?
Yeah. So, thanks for the question, Kenric. It's a good question. Listen, you know, there's this maxim in the industry, this saying that we have, go big early. You know, we do like to execute big early too, but go big early in a grower-processor land in Pennsylvania means having your grows there for when it flips to adult use. So, we and others have added capacity. Now, we're in the enviable position of having 18 stores open by the end of the year. So, right now, our first expansion, as you said, is 123. Our second expansion, we have not made final investment decision on. We're very involved in the process in Pennsylvania.
We believe the market, and we will hear things come in the coming weeks and months that, you know, give us confidence that it is coming and on a timeframe. That final investment decision for this, for phase two, which takes it to 195,000 sq ft of total warehouse space. That final investment decision, you know, will be timed around that and maybe a little bit sooner if we get a little bit more bullish or just because we're just gonna get it going because we know it comes. Just because the way the process works, we, you know, from construction, we can get that started potentially sooner than if we get the information out of Harrisburg.
Having said that, we're involved in the process of regulatory change there, of educating the politicians, and we're quite optimistic that something's going to happen. Pennsylvania, you know, unlike states like New Jersey, the infrastructure is ready for adult use. The license structure is much different. You have major MSOs who have invested lots of capital in the grower-processor space, and there's many stores open, unlike New Jersey, so they don't have to worry about this medical market getting pushed out by adult use. That sets up a really nice dynamic. The market structure is ready for it. The, of course, the patients and customers, the citizens of Pennsylvania, I believe are way, you know, very ready for it and supportive of it.
We think there's a positive setup there, and we have to manage that risk of timing that you're talking about. We're good at managing risk. You know, we could get it a little wrong on phase two. To what you were saying about supply, if you look at Illinois, what happened in Illinois when it flipped over, you saw wholesale prices and to some degree, retail prices go down as the grower processors were building out capacity in a small recreational market.
A small medical.
A small medical market, excuse me, in Illinois. In the first half of that year, which was, I think, 2019, it flipped over in 2020.
That's true.
Yeah. Then in the second half of that year, you saw people starting to hoard product because they knew that prices were gonna go up and volumes were going up, and you saw prices, you know, actually get back up a little bit. We don't know what's gonna happen to Pennsylvania, but it's natural, you know, for us to wanna build to be there for the first two years, which will be the best prices and volumes in the market and serving the citizens and the customers of Pennsylvania. You know, doing what we're supposed to be doing with assets, you know, doing what the regulators and the politicians expect us to do. That's how we manage it.
The second piece of that going 350,000 sq ft, that will be further down the line. We have no commitment to that yet, but we're. We have the land to do it, but we're pretty close to having all the land to do it. But it's just noting to investors, you know, we can lean into Pennsylvania if it's there. You know, we have that set up already. We have that optionality set up already. We, by no means, have made that decision or a process of even making that decision. We need more data. We need to see what happens here.
Great color. Thanks, Jim.
Our next question comes from Jason Zandberg with PI Financial. Please proceed.
Thanks very much. Just wanted to ask you about CapEx, specifically your you know, what the outlook looks like for Q4 and for FY 2022, if you could, in terms of you know, total and also just the timeline.
What's the total range?
$35 million-$40 million fourth quarter.
Yeah. $35 million-$40 million. I think we put in the transcripts or the press release, $35 million-$40 million fourth quarter. I personally, after talking to my team, I think that all won't happen in the fourth quarter. I think that's a conservative sort of number we put out there because inevitably there's you know we pace that into the first quarter. That's more like what we think we're spending if we were doing cash on delivery effectively. That's how that's calculated more or less, right? But that's not how the real world works. So the good news from investor standpoint is that's a big chunk because we're completing our structures.
You know, Virginia, as we laid out, we're starting to plant, you know, in the grow rooms in December. December twenty-ninth is the date that my team thinks they will be planting in the first additional grow room. Then it just becomes a cycle where we keep planting in those grow rooms. The capital is really being spent a lot in the fourth quarter and the first quarter. Remembering that we do have the IIPR facility for Pennsylvania, so that's a sale-leaseback facility. We have open amounts that we draw down on that. That covers a nice big piece of that.
Remembering, of course, we have $100 million-ish of cash, or $95 million in cash, whatever it is that we disclosed at the end of October. Remembering that we have the best collateral in Virginia, so Virginia is an asset we own. It's unlevered. You know, there's been a feeding frenzy of lenders trying to get to us to borrow money from them. But given how much adequate cash we have, you know, almost $100 million on the balance sheet, you know, I'm in no rush to set up a negative carry in an asset I know I can finance at decent rates, single-digit or rates.
I'm in no rush to take down more cash and pay, you know, that interest rate until we decide that we need that capital.
Okay, great. Thanks very much.
Our next question comes from Andrew Semple with Echelon Capital. Please proceed.
Good morning and congrats on the NuLeaf, Inc. transaction. Just wanted to ask on the reaffirmed guidance for 2022, could you clarify whether NuLeaf, Inc. is embedded within that guidance? If so, you know, does that represent maybe perhaps some sort of tapering on an organic basis?
Yes. I have your question, Andrew. Thank you. That's a good question. Thank you for your congratulations on the NuLeaf transaction. I'd like to point out that we think there's gonna be a quick close there and the Apothecarium transaction. Both of those licenses, it happens, were in the two-year process of getting people off of the licenses that need to be off of the licenses, and so they have this process that's been long-standing at the state, and we were told through regulators and lawyers that they're just gonna slip Jushi in there, we'd have a quick close. Yes, that was included in the guidance that we gave fully. We thought this transaction might have been signed six weeks ago when we get into the fourth quarter, by the way.
You know, in our range, we thought we'd get part of it in the fourth quarter and the Apothecarium transaction as well. You know, it's got pushed out a little bit for sure, just based upon us not signing the deal because you know, in cannabis, these deals are tough. You know, you do a lot of due diligence. There's a lot of things you need to account for when you do a transaction document. We have numbers in there for NuLeaf. In fact, we have some other acquisitions that we think we're gonna be doing as well. We have some LOIs out there on some smaller acquisitions.
Yes, if you go into your question about the organic growth rates, I still think we have the leading, you know, organic growth rates in the industry. But if you look at Jushi, right, we had bought mostly licenses. I pointed out our M&A credentials, how we've gotten these great deals. The way we've gotten the great deals, you know, primarily is buying underdeveloped assets in Pennsylvania, Virginia, and Illinois, where we were opening dispensaries, flipping to adult use in Illinois, you know. When we bought Illinois, it was doing $7 million, and now it's doing like $75 million or $80 million of sales, right? That's, you know. Then we were opening 8, you know, we had 2 or 3 dispensaries open.
We're about to open in Pennsylvania when we closed on our first transactions, and now we're up to 18, you know. That was 15 different licenses that we had when we went public, you know, under contract. Yeah, we've been building out that huge structure of the licenses. A lot of the organic growth has been building out that huge structure of the licenses. If you look at organic versus inorganic for next year, again, this year we've opened 14. We'll be. It'll be like 18 dispensaries or something. Well, I guess last year we had 14, so it's like, but we'll have opened 14 or 15 different dispensaries by the end of the year or the early first quarter. Those dispensaries are in the ramp-up stage, so we get a full year of those next year, right?
That's one thing on your... If you do a bridge of what organic looks like, that's a big piece of it. The other big piece is we have these massive grow rooms coming online in Virginia and Pennsylvania with a vertical model, right? Yeah. That flips into that, right. That really starts generating revenue late Q2 or early Q3 in a big way. Our margins... It turns into an EBITDA margin story next year, right? If you look at the revenue growth rates, right, the leading organic revenue growth rates, I still think those two things, and we're opening a bunch more stores in Virginia. This acquisition of NuLeaf, they're gonna open a store that's not open yet.
You know, we have a lot of things that we're doing that's organic in those numbers. But really on the margin side, that's where you see, like, tremendous organic growth, right? Because we're, you know, if you look at margin stories in cannabis, you know, we definitely are a lower margin company 'cause we have this huge retail footprint, right? Now in Virginia and Pennsylvania, we're getting fully, you know, vertical and the way the math works, you know, our margins are gonna go through the roof there and will look much more like the vertically integrated folks you see. When you look at organic growth rates and EBITDA growth, that'll be just tremendous. I'd imagine it's the leading numbers in the industry on an organic basis.
Great. Excellent color there, Jim. Thank you very much.
Our next question comes from Glenn Mattson with Ladenburg Thalmann. Please proceed.
Yeah, hi. Thanks for taking the question. Also congrats on the Nevada. Curious, the two deals there, is that a state that you just are targeting for specific reasons, or is it that, you know, you're able to find the best value there, like when you think about how to best allocate capital on an M&A basis? Then second of all, in general, it seems like you're kind of really loading up the ability to do a lot of acquisitions between the $100 million credit facility and the shelf prospectus that you filed and everything else. So I'm just curious, like, how does this? Are you signaling that you're gonna get a lot more aggressive on the M&A front?
Just perhaps some color as to what direction you intend to take that effort?
Yeah. Thank you for your question. Yeah, in Nevada, yeah, we targeted that state. We only do acquisitions where we target the state. We're very selective. You know, there, as I pointed out in that slide about company one and company two, you know, there's people going out there much quicker. We're very targeted. Nevada is a very strategic state, we believe, for a number of reasons. We have a grower-processor that we had there when we went public, that's underperforming because it's not vertical and it's, you know, it's a very vertical market in Nevada. It's unusual market. I think Vegas is always an unusual place, what goes on there. We can all say that.
In cannabis, it's unusual because it's you know, in Pennsylvania, we see the customers wanting a house of brands, and they wanna come into your dispensary, have lots of brands. In California, it's huge house of brands market, but in Nevada, it's very vertical market. Our grower-processor was underperforming because of that. Very strategic to have that asset now generate EBITDA, right? Because we're selling it to our own stores.
Very strategic market for us because we're in it, we know it well, and we're able to do this roll-up with Apothecarium and NuLeaf that gives us real, you know, four stores really and grower-processor space that's very expandable if we add more stores and do the vertical model or if we decide to go wholesale. I would point out in their facilities, the processing in Reno that does the manufacturing, they have hydrocarbon. We have to be very good at hydrocarbon, which allows you to do Live Resin. We're super excited.
It's the first acquisition that we've had where there's been Live Resin existing because that's a very expensive build out, compared to the other processes you can use for vape cartridges and edibles and, for extraction. You know, we think it's a fantastic strategic deal. I'd point out, I think there's a lot of confusion about Nevada. There's a limit of licenses there in Nevada, 138 right now for retail. You know, that's a nice number. You know, it's not a terrible number there. There's 47 million visitors a year. You know, as far as I can tell, people seem like they go there to have a good time.
You know, you would think they're buying more than they would if they're going to like San Diego or some other tourist markets or Orlando or something like that. It seems to me like a great place. It also seems to us as you establish your brands, you know, it's a nice market to have your brands in because the whole country is going through there and really the whole world. You know, it's a really unique in it being a brand centric place where you can show off your brand. Very strategic market and one that we know well.
Second question. M&A strategy.
Oh, the M&A strategy going forward. You know, we're not changing our tune at all. You know, we're laying out. Look, we're the one company that tells everybody what we're doing. I don't know, I don't listen to everybody's calls or read their scripts, but I have a sense that nobody. I mean, I told everybody this time last year that we'd get a great deal in Massachusetts. We got a 2.7x-3x EBITDA deal in Massachusetts. I had a CEO of a competitor call me up to congratulate and also thank me for resetting prices in that market. No lie. The same day we announced it. That was a landmark deal. Okay. I signaled it.
We didn't even have the company identified in Massachusetts, but we just knew that the dynamics for the sellers and buyers, it didn't take a genius to see that there's a hell of a lot more sellers, and there was only a couple of us who could buy, you know. By the way, Illinois, if you look at Illinois, there's 175 retail licenses being issued when they figure out the regulatory, you know, issues that are slowing it down, you know. You can actually count the number of people who can buy because there's a 10 cap. We are in the state, which is a huge advantage in a big way with 80 million sales. We really understand the state. Us getting licenses, we're talking to like 15 different sellers. We will get licenses there.
We are telling people we will get to the cap. You know, we likely have those licenses in hand, depending upon regulatory stuff by the end of next year and hopefully get some stores open next year, but probably into 2023 for most of them. We're gonna go vertical with these craft grower licenses. We have a point of view that the canopy on each license goes to 14,000, and you can locate those close to one another to get the efficiencies. So having 42,000 sq ft of canopy to serve our stores, you know, that's just tremendous. That'll drive our margins forward. So I'm telling you what I'm doing there. In Ohio, we have a grower-processor. We think there's plenty of good regulatory news in Ohio.
They already, we're putting over 10 applications. It's a half a million dollars of investment for us because you have to identify and pay for real estate. It's not an easy process, but then it turns into a lottery. You know, assuming we only get one or two, we'll buy the others. We hope Ohio does a good job in their lottery. I think in some states, you know, people were putting more applications in than they should. I think Ohio, we think they've you know learned from those. You know, that's a tremendous. I mean, look at how strategic that is. I know those states well. I'm getting vertical. I think our M&A strategy is very transparent, and we're out there.
Now, in terms of adding new states, you know, we know, we take a look around, and we look and, you know, it's got to fit into Jushi growth metrics. We're very interested in building our own base of assets more or less, including these bolt-on acquisitions on existing states. If somebody's reasonable and they wanna join the Jushi family, and get what I think is gonna be a leading stock in the industry, in terms of its growth. Yeah, we're willing to talk to that. They have to really wanna be a part of the Jushi family.
Yeah. Great. That's everything, Jim. Thanks.
Yeah.
Our next question comes from Aaron Grey with Alliance Global Partners. Please proceed.
Hi, good morning, and thank you for the question. I just want to shift back to Pennsylvania, right? You guys have, you know, a good amount of stores there, gonna be at the max or going up to 18 soon opened up. Talked earlier about, you know, your plans for additional cultivation. Just in terms of products on your own shelves versus, you know, brands from, you know, peers, how do you think about product mix within your own retail stores? Because certainly, you know, having such a breadth of retail stores helps to insulate you guys from some pricing pressure. Just curious, as you're in times of maybe more pricing pressure, you know, from the state, how do you think about putting more of your own brands on your own shelves versus having, you know, other companies' brands? Thank you.
We haven't had the luxury of having a ton of products move through our retail system because our grower-processor, although it's 81,000 sq ft at the present time, we've been. That's the middle of our expanded warehouse system. On one side of it is the expansion we're doing first, and the second side of it is the phase two, right? We rejiggered those operations. We took a lot of grow rooms down. We've been actually selling a very low percentage of our own product in our stores compared to the you know-
Larger.
Yeah, the larger MSOs. In the second quarter, we probably had around 10% of our own product in our shelves going through our own stores. I would also point out in that 10%, we bought biomass from third parties to actually fuel some of that to keep our products on the shelves. The margins were better than buying packaged goods, but not nearly as good as growing it yourself. We bought you know, biomass from other companies to get those products on the shelves, right? Saving some money and getting some margin, but not nearly as much as growing it, I have to point out.
Then Q3, we're now, you know, our grow efficiency because we took down a lot of grow rooms to rejigger and all the things we had to do and fix the, you know, what was not a well-built building by the predecessor. So we're now up to 25%, 25% of our own products in the store. I think most MSOs talk about 35%-50%. We have a target to getting to 35%, you know, sooner rather than later. We'll be examining going to 50%. Having the 18th store base in Pennsylvania earlier than a lot of people built out and having, you know, 4 stores going to 10 in Illinois, which is a huge buyer of open market wholesale product, right?
Puts us in a nice position to get our product on the shelves of these people who sell to us. You know, we're known to be a really good partner, but we treat people fairly, and we wanna be treated fairly. We feel like, you know, we will have the ability to get product on the shelf. In terms of pricing in Pennsylvania, I've talked about how, you know, when you head into the rec adult use environment, people are at capacity, so there will be some pressure throughout the year. We'll just see how that plays out.
Thanks for that really helpful color, and I'll jump back in the queue.
Our next question comes from Pablo Zuanic with Cantor. Please proceed.
Hi, this is Matthew Baker on for Pablo. Thank you for taking our question. Yesterday, another operator said the price competition in Pennsylvania was more at the retail level and not so much at wholesale. Do you agree with that assessment, or can you share more color on that? And then also, is it reasonable to say that in fourth quarter, your Virginia stores would generate more sales per store than your Pennsylvania stores? And if so, what type of difference? Thanks.
Okay. Thank you, Matthew. Virginia is easier to answer. In Virginia, you know, they're just opening up, and they're huge stores and they're being set up to do, you know, I mean, a huge amount of volume. I mean, these stores could do $50 million of volume per new store without having lines. You know, you're talking about 25, 30, 35 POSs and, you know, 50, 100, 175 parking spots, you know. No, I mean, they're just ramping up. Those statistics are not relevant at the time. The comparison's not relevant.
In terms of you know, the Pennsylvania market, the people who said that the wholesalers aren't experiencing it, believe me, if we're marking our prices down for promotional activity, they will not be on our shelves unless they share the pain. That's my comment there.
All right. Got it. Thank you for the color.
Ladies and gentlemen, we have reached the end of the question and answer session. I would like to turn the call back to management for closing comments.
Thank you for participating on today's conference call. We look forward to keeping you updated on the advancement of our business on our next call. Have a great day.
This concludes today's teleconference. You may disconnect your line at this time. Thank you for your participation, and have a great day.