Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. (SFES)
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Earnings Call: Q2 2023

Aug 10, 2023

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, greetings, and welcome to the Safeguard Scientifics Inc.'s second- quarter 2023 earnings conference call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. A brief question and answer session will follow the formal presentation. If anyone should require operator assistance during the conference, please press star and zero on your telephone keypad. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. It is now my pleasure to introduce your host, Matt Barnard, General Counsel at Safeguard Scientifics. Please go ahead.

Matt Barnard
General Counsel, Safeguard Scientifics

Good afternoon, and thank you for joining us for this presentation, Safeguard Scientifics' second quarter 2023 financial results. Joining me on today's call webcast are Eric Salzman, Safeguard's Chief Executive Officer, and Mark Herndon, Safeguard's Chief Financial Officer. Following our prepared remarks, we'll open up the call to your questions.

As always, today's presentation includes forward-looking statements. Reliance on forward-looking statements involves certain risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the uncertainty of the outcomes of corporate strategic transactions, if any, the uncertainty of the future performance of our companies, our ability to make good decisions about the monetization of our companies, the ongoing support of our companies, our inability to hire and control our companies, fluctuations in the market prices of any of our companies are publicly traded, any effects of regulatory and economic conditions generally, and other uncertainties as found in our filings with the SEC.

Many of these factors are beyond our ability to predict or control. As a result of these other factors, our past financial performance should not be relied on as indication of future performance. During the course of today's call, words such as expect, anticipate, believe, and intend will be used in our discussion of goals or events in the future. Management cannot provide any assurance that future results will be as described in our forward-looking statements. We encourage you to read Safeguard's filings with the SEC, including our Form 10-Q, which describe in detail the risks and uncertainties associated with managing our business. The company does not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking statements made today. With that, I would now like to introduce Eric.

Eric Salzman
CEO, Safeguard Scientifics

Thanks, Matt. Thanks for joining us this afternoon for our Q2 2023 earnings call. Today, we will review the following topics. We'll discuss today's announcement regarding our strategic process, our plan to return excess cash to shareholders, and our efforts to materially reduce our ongoing operating expenses. We'll review the portfolio and exit activities of our companies. Next, Mark will run us through the financials, and then we'll open up the call for questions. I'll start with the strategic process. As we announced in our press release, Safeguard is no longer in discussions with a single counterparty on a potential strategic transaction. After spending considerable time and effort, we could not reach an agreement on deal terms due in part to valuation, tax, and structural elements that were critical for us to do the deal.

We also explored alternative structures with this counterparty, but were unable to reach agreement on a deal. While other strategic transactions could still be considered, we are now working diligently on a plan to return excess cash to our shareholders, materially reduce our operating costs, and exit the assets over the next two years. First, we intend to return excess cash to shareholders in Q4 2023. We define excess cash as cash on hand, less amounts needed to be retained to support the operations of the company, satisfy liabilities and pay one-time costs incurred as a result of pursuing this strategy.

Based on our current estimates, which are being further refined and assuming a substantial reduction in our operating costs, which I will discuss in a couple of minutes, we estimate that approximately half of our Q4 2023 balance sheet cash could be returned to shareholders in a dividend. Second, to substantially reduce our ongoing operating costs, Safeguard is exploring delisting from NASDAQ and becoming a non-reporting bulletin board company. To do this, we would file a proxy and seek a shareholder vote. Over the past few years, we have worked diligently to reduce our corporate expenses. These have come down from $7.1 million in 2019 to our current $3 million corporate expense run rate. At this time, we do not believe there is room to cut this much further.

By delisting from NASDAQ and becoming a non-reporting company, we expect we can reduce our annual cash corporate expenses by up to 50% or $1.5 million. Assuming it takes the next two years to exit the remaining portfolio companies, this would amount to $3 million in total savings, which represents a sizable benefit to Safeguard shareholders. Third, we estimate the exit values from the remaining portfolio companies, assuming normal conditions and ordinary course exits, would range from $25 million to $45 million over the next two years. We expect the vast majority of these proceeds to come from companies that we categorize as Bucket One, a concept we introduced last quarter and which I will expand upon a little later in my remarks.

We are excited about this path as it reflects our commitment to maximizing value for shareholders and returning cash in a timely manner. I'll next talk about the portfolio. Last quarter, we divided the portfolio companies into two categories, Bucket One and Bucket Two. We would like to further refine this categorization and provide greater detail to help you better understand how we are thinking about the companies and their expected exit values. We define Bucket One companies as those that are well capitalized, executing on their business plans while navigating their share of risks and opportunities, which is typical of VC-backed companies at this size and stage.

We believe that the vast majority of exit proceeds from Safeguard's portfolio positions will come from Bucket One companies. Bucket One companies consist of Moxe, Equilibrium, Prognos, and Clutch, the same companies we described last quarter.

Now let me provide a few highlights from Q2 on each of these companies. Note that these are not exhaustive, do not reflect all the risks inherent in these venture stage companies. I'll start with Moxe. Moxe posted first half 2023 revenue growth of 20% year-on-year. It signed another contract with a top five electronic medical health record vendor, expanding its network coverage, and its bidirectional convergence product is gaining traction in the market, with two leading healthcare providers using it. Equilibrium posted first half 2023 revenue growth of over 20% year-on-year. The company exceeded its budgeted revenue and EBITDA targets for the first half, and it was operating cash flow positive in Q2. Clutch posted first half 2022, excuse me, first half 2023 revenue growth of 35% year-on-year.

It closed 10 new logos in the quarter, and it began beta testing embedded AI tools with select customers, allowing the customers the ability to generate content and improve their product and engagement recommendations. Prognos exceeded its revenue and EBITDA plan for the first half of 2023. The company announced a strategic partnership with GeneDx to help rare disease patients more rapidly gain access to potential treatment options, and the company is adding Travis May, the founder and former CEO of Datavant, to Prognos' board. Bucket Two companies are those where we expect an outcome that returns a de minimis amount of capital to Safeguard.

The expected outcomes for Bucket Two companies are disappointing and result from any number of the following factors: an inability to attract additional equity capital due to business model, financial profile, or risk appetite in the current market, too high a debt load, and an inability to refinance the debt in the current market. The company's path to breakeven is too distant to attract capital in the current environment. We have three companies in Bucket Two. While we haven't directly identified them by name, the transactions announced in our earnings release for Aktana and Trice Medical would confirm that they are Bucket Two companies. For Aktana, we exited our investment in June as part of a senior lender-led restructuring and recapitalization that left investors with a de minimis ownership stake in the company.

As part of that transaction, Safeguard was cashed out of its subordinated promissory note for a cash payment of $0.4 million. We have no further economic interest in the company post this transaction. For Trice Medical, we exited our position in July as part of a similar senior lender-led restructuring and recapitalization. In the Trice case, Safeguard retained a small subordinated debt position in the recapitalized company, representing the value of our subordinated line of credit that we funded in December 2022 and January 2023. In addition, we received a small consent fee payable at maturity and retained a sub 2% ownership stake in the recapped company. We also have an eighth company, which is in an in-between category. This company is in the process of recapitalizing and raising third-party capital.

Should this transaction come to pass, we expect the company to move to Bucket One. Should this transaction not be completed, then this would move to Bucket Two. We expect a resolution of the situation in the next 60 to 90 days. On an overall portfolio basis, I will note that we do not expect to deploy additional capital to any of our remaining companies. Sale processes. We have worked closely with our portfolio companies to pursue M&A, and over the past 18 months, 5 of our 8 companies launched M&A processes with reputable investment banks. Unfortunately, the outcomes of these processes have been disappointing, and to date, none of these M&A efforts have resulted in transactions. On our Q1 call, we said that there were two companies in active M&A processes, one for an outright sale and the other for a merger. Neither deal moved forward.

A combination of company, business model, balance sheet, and the market environment have led to these outcomes. On a macro level, the late-stage VC market continues to experience headwinds amid a challenging financing and public exit environment. This is driven by a weak IPO market, reduced risk appetite in VCs, higher debt costs, and a pullback in investing by non-traditional investors. Having said that, there are signs of stabilization, as evidenced by the fact that median valuations for most VC-stage companies ticked up in Q2, and anecdotally, we are seeing some improvement in the overall M&A market. I will now hand the call over to our CFO, Mark Herndon, to take you through the numbers in more detail.

Mark Herndon
CFO, Safeguard Scientifics

Thanks, Eric. Safeguard's net loss for the quarter ending June 30, 2023, was $2.9 million, or $0.18 per share, as compared to net income for the comparable 2022 second quarter at $0.5 million or $0.03 a share. The year-to-date period ending June 30, 2023, was a net loss of $6.3 million, or $0.39 per share, as compared to $6.2 million or $0.38 per share for 2022. Safeguard ended the quarter with $16.1 million of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and marketable securities. We continue to have no debt obligations.

Our general and administrative expenses were $1.2 million for the second quarter of 2023 versus $1.1 million for 2022 on a rounded basis, up slightly 3.5%. Similarly, our general and administrative expenses were $2.4 million for both of the year-to-date periods. The uptick in expenses was primarily the result of certain professional fees associated with our Project Vault. Corporate expenses for the quarter, which represent general and administrative expenses, excluding stock-based compensation, severance expenses, and non-recurring and other items, were $0.7 million and $0.8 million on a rounded basis for each of the second quarters of 2023 and 2022 respectively. The year-over-year decline was 12.2%.

The corporate expenses for the six months ending June 30, 2023, were $1.5 million, as compared to the $1.7 million for the comparable 2022 period. The declines in corporate expenses were across a variety of expenses that included employee costs, related taxes and professional fees. We expect the quarterly level of corporate expenses have stabilized at this approximate level before we implement any cost structure changes referred to earlier. With respect to our ownership interest, we have an aggregate carrying value at June 30, 2023, of $13 million, as compared to $15.4 million at December 31, 2022.

This quarter's activity was limited to the $3 million deployment to Prognos that increased our carrying value and the application of the equity method of accounting, which reduced our carrying value based on our share of the losses of our companies. We also recorded a $0.2 million impairment this quarter related to one of our remaining other ownership interests. Our reported share of the losses of our equity method and ownership interest for the three months ending June 30, 2023, was $2.8 million, as compared to $3.9 million for the comparable period in 2022. This change is largely the result of several companies reaching zero carrying value during late 2022 or even during 2023. At that point, we generally cease recording losses from that entity.

I'd also like to remind everyone that we report our share of losses for the equity method companies on a one-quarter lag. This quarter's share of losses reflects the first quarter of 2023. With respect to our ownership interest, the third party debt at this group of six remaining companies is approximately $135 million versus $134 million last quarter, essentially unchanged. I'll just note that the six companies remaining that we're referring to are InfoBionic, Equilibrium, Moxe, Prognos, Syapse, and Clutch. This group excludes Aktana and Trice, who were in this disclosure last year, but we no longer have an ownership interest. Cash at the same group of six companies was unchanged at $51 million. However, you may recall that Prognos raised equity during the quarter.

After considering their equity raise, there continued to be a decrease in the group's cash, primarily related to the quarterly burn at three companies. In terms of revenue performance, we reported an 11.7% increase at this group of six companies for the trailing 12-month period ended March 31, 2023, due to one- quarter lag. We continue to see consistent strong growth from Moxe and Equilibrium, and this quarter, both Clutch and Syapse also showed improved revenue growth for this trailing 12-month period. Now, it is time for us to turn to the Q&A segment of the call. I'll ask our operator to open the phone lines for questions.

Operator

Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, we will now be conducting a question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star and one on your telephone keypad. A confirmation tone will indicate your line is in the question queue. You may press star and two if you would like to remove your question from the queue. For participants using speaker equipment, it may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing the star key. Ladies and gentlemen, we will wait for a moment while we poll for questions. Our first question comes from the line of Jason Stankowski with Clayton. Please go ahead.

Jason Stankowski
Partner and Portfolio Manager, Clayton, Dubilier and Rice

Hey, guys. Can you hear me?

Mark Herndon
CFO, Safeguard Scientifics

Yes. Yes, yes, we can.

Jason Stankowski
Partner and Portfolio Manager, Clayton, Dubilier and Rice

Oh, okay, good. Do you know, if the, if the return of capital, at least the first, the first one, you know, potentially in Q4, if it all goes that way, will be, will be a return of capital, similar to, similar to our dividend just a few years ago?

Mark Herndon
CFO, Safeguard Scientifics

Yes. Yep, just for those that are on the phone, as a quick recap, in December 2019, the company paid a $1 dividend per share, and that was a return of capital, so effectively a non-taxable distribution to shareholders at that time. That, that is based on a taxable analysis for the year. That was circumstances in 2019. We are similarly in a, in a similar situation this year. We expect that we'll be in that position. I'll caveat it that everything can change if we have a transaction that flips us to a, to use a tax technical term, an accumulated profit position.

Jason Stankowski
Partner and Portfolio Manager, Clayton, Dubilier and Rice

That'd be a good problem to have, right? Yeah.

Eric Salzman
CEO, Safeguard Scientifics

Yeah, that, that will be, that will be okay. We'll address that if it, it occurs, but our expectation is that we will be in a similar circumstance.

Jason Stankowski
Partner and Portfolio Manager, Clayton, Dubilier and Rice

You know, I, I don't know when the decision was made or how far along, but can you give us, you know, assuming we continue to go down the cost reduction path and prepare a proxy, do you have a thumbnail of what that timeline would look, would look like? Is it a one week process or like a three-month process, or are you kind of ready to go?

Eric Salzman
CEO, Safeguard Scientifics

Well, I would, I would say we indicated a Q4, return of capital, and that would correspond with the delisting process also. That's the timeline.

Jason Stankowski
Partner and Portfolio Manager, Clayton, Dubilier and Rice

Okay, yeah.

Eric Salzman
CEO, Safeguard Scientifics

we plan for.

Jason Stankowski
Partner and Portfolio Manager, Clayton, Dubilier and Rice

Right. They're not, they're not inextricably linked, right? You could, you could do a dividend if you want. I guess you're saying they kind of are, because you, you need that reduction in overhead, so to be, to plan how much cash you actually want to keep. You need that approval to figure that out.

Eric Salzman
CEO, Safeguard Scientifics

Exactly.

Jason Stankowski
Partner and Portfolio Manager, Clayton, Dubilier and Rice

Okay.

Eric Salzman
CEO, Safeguard Scientifics

One does not require the other. Input from one will determine what amount of money needs to be retained.

Jason Stankowski
Partner and Portfolio Manager, Clayton, Dubilier and Rice

Got it.

Eric Salzman
CEO, Safeguard Scientifics

Yeah.

Jason Stankowski
Partner and Portfolio Manager, Clayton, Dubilier and Rice

Got it. Okay, I think that's, I think that's all I had. Thanks.

Eric Salzman
CEO, Safeguard Scientifics

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, a reminder, if you wish to ask a question, please press star and one. Ladies and gentlemen, if you are listening via the webcast, you may type your question into Ask a Question box. Matt, there are no questions on the audio bridge. You can take over. We do not have any questions on the webcast either.

Matt Barnard
General Counsel, Safeguard Scientifics

Okay. Well, thank you for joining us on the call today. As always, please contact us, contact us if you have any follow-up questions. Thanks. Have a good evening.

Operator

Thank you. The conference of Safeguard Scientifics Inc. has now concluded. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect your lines.

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