Thank you for standing by. This is the conference operator. Welcome to Aritzia's third quarter 2023 E arnings Call. As a reminder, all participants are in a listen-only mode, and the conference is being recorded. After the presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. To join the question queue, you may press star then one on your telephone keypad. Should you need assistance during the Conference Call, you may signal an operator by pressing star then zero. I would now like to turn the conference over to Beth Reed, Vice President, Investor Relations. Please go ahead.
Thank you, Charisse. Thanks for joining Aritzia's third quarter fiscal 2023 Earnings Call. On the call today, I'm joined by Jennifer Wong, our Chief Executive Officer, Todd Ingledew, our Chief Financial Officer, and Brian Hill, our Founder and Executive Chair. Following prepared remarks from Jennifer and Todd, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. Please note that remarks on this call may include our expectations, future plans, and intentions that may constitute forward-looking information. Such forward-looking information is based on estimates and assumptions made by management regarding, among other things, general economic and geopolitical conditions, the competitive environment, and further COVID-19 resurgences. Actual results may differ materially from the conclusions, forecasts, or projections expressed by the forward-looking information.
We would refer you to our most recently filed quarterly and annual management's discussion and analysis and our annual information form that is available on SEDAR, which include a summary of the material assumptions as well as risks and factors that could affect our future performance and our ability to deliver on the forward-looking information. Our earnings release, the related financial statements, and the MD&A are available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com, as well as the investor relations section of our website. I'll now turn the call over to Jennifer.
Thanks, Beth. Good afternoon, everyone, thank you for joining us today. I hope you all enjoyed the holidays. Happy New Year from all of us at Aritzia. 2022 marked another exceptional year for our company as we welcomed new clients through our team of world-class talent, expanded our premier portfolio of boutiques, and delivered a plan for our next phase of growth. Our performance in the third quarter of fiscal 2023 showcases the ongoing sales momentum that we're seeing in our business as our much-loved everyday luxury experience continues to resonate with both new and existing clients. Our record Q3 sales were higher than anticipated as all geographies and all channels outperformed our expectations. Net revenue of CAD 625 million increased 38% from last year, with comparable sales growth of 23%.
This growth was fueled by our business in the U.S., where our outstanding pace continued, growing by 58% from last year. In Canada, we grew total sales by an impressive 22% and saw strong double-digit comparable sales growth. Our phenomenal sales results continue to be driven by new client acquisition as more people discover and become loyal to the Aritzia brand. During our Black Fiveday event, we delivered record-breaking results, with retail sales hitting an all-time high on Black Friday. In eCommerce, on one of the very first days of the event, we had our highest day ever and then beat that record again on Black Friday itself. During sale periods, eCommerce is becoming a larger and larger contributor to our growth. Throughout the Black Fiveday event, our concierge team kept pace, handling 150,000 client interactions.
I'm incredibly proud of all our team's dedication and hard work, and our highly engaged people across North America, along with our best-in-class processes and infrastructure, allowed us to deliver another exceptional Black Fiveday. In Q3, our retail business surpassed our expectations, increasing 39% from last year. Our tremendous momentum in the quarter was fueled by outstanding comparable sales growth in our boutiques, as well as the progress we made on our real estate expansion strategy. We opened four newly expanded boutiques in the quarter, starting with a record-breaking opening day at our Polo Park location in Winnipeg, and then ending the quarter with another record-breaking opening day at our Yorkdale flagship in Toronto. Our boutique expansions are performing exceptionally well with the additional square footage allowing us to deliver an enhanced experience for our clients, resulting in better-than-expected payback periods.
In eCommerce, revenue grew an impressive 36% on top of 47% last year. We continue to experience strong traffic growth and demand. We also saw a meaningful lift in conversion as we benefited from site enhancements and our improved inventory position compared to last year. On November 29th, we celebrated the 10th anniversary of our eCommerce business. We've come a long way in our journey to create a best-in-class shopping experience, and we remain committed to improving and elevating our online platform as we make progress towards delivering eCommerce 2.0. In Q3, we enhanced product discovery by making it easier for clients to shop matching sets, understand size, length, and color availability, and navigate the site with less scrolling. We also optimized the types of images we use across various parts of our website to better enable clients to find and evaluate products.
For example, we changed product listing page images for our sale items to off-model from on-model, which makes it easier for our clients to identify which items are on sale. In Q3, key programs and client favorites continued to drive strong demand, which was balanced across the assortments. Selling in our professional, fashion, and tailored assortments continued to increase even as we maintained our momentum in lifestyle apparel. We also saw a strong start to the outerwear season. We are pleased with the balanced demand we're seeing across our product offering as our multi-brand business model continues to enable us to cater to our clients' needs across all aspects of their lives. Our beautiful product and boutique expansion strategy continue to propel our brand awareness and drive increased market share. The Aritzia brand is resonating incredibly well on social media with our clients who are doing the talking for us.
Through our own social and influencer strategies, we are amplifying what they're saying. Our views on TikTok have surpassed 2 billion and are growing at a rate of nearly 100 million every month. In Q3, we continued to expand our influencer program, most notably with our Super on You campaign for the fall/winter Super Puff collection, featuring meaningfully more paid collaborations than last year. The campaign integrated seamlessly across all our marketing channels from social to aritzia.com and helped drive further progress on our path to getting famous in the U.S., where total client growth was 48%. Turning to supply chain, we saw record order and sales volume both online and in our boutiques during our Black Fiveday event. We topped our record for most e-commerce orders processed in a single day while getting packages to our clients on time and more quickly than last year.
I'd like to give a big shout-out to our distribution team who enabled us to deliver exceptional results during the quarter while also managing earlier than expected delivery of our spring product. We ended the quarter with inventory up 187% over last year. The supply chain environment was dynamic and uncertain at the time we began placing orders for fall and winter product over 12 months ago. Given what we knew at the time, we made the strategic decision to order future season buys earlier in order to build back our inventory base due to unprecedented sales growth, mitigate supply chain risk, and ensure our ability to fuel the robust demand for our product. On top of that, improved freight timeline resulted in inventory arriving even sooner than anticipated.
We expect inventory growth to begin to moderate as we move through Q4 and to more closely align with sales trends by the end of Q2 of fiscal 2024. We expect markdowns in Q4 to be no greater than pre-pandemic levels. We are confident with the composition of our inventory, which is heavily concentrated in client favorites and has certainly enabled the strong sales growth we have delivered. We believe we are positioned to capitalize on the continued robust demand for our products and the start of our spring selling season. The competition for labor remains challenging, our growing recognition and industry-leading wages have allowed us to continue to attract world-class talent. We are experiencing higher wages and salaries in our distribution centers and boutique network and adding headcount in our support office.
Our people are a key component of the existing infrastructure that is enabling us to deliver 38% revenue growth, as well as the future infrastructure that will allow us to capitalize on our growth strategy as we deliver everyday luxury to more and more clients across the world. Investing in talent is an investment in our future. Turning to our ESG strategy, we have submitted a letter of intent to the Science Based Targets initiative, confirming our commitment to set targets to reduce greenhouse gas emissions within the next 24 months. We're excited to join the more than 4,000 global organizations who are part of this initiative, and our community remains a key priority for Aritzia. This year marked our third annual warm coat donation, where we gifted 4,000 winter coats valued at over CAD 1 million to our Aritzia community partners across North America.
This quarter, I did visit many of our boutiques, both in Canada and across the Southeastern and Midwestern United States. What particularly impressed me is how well our everyday luxury experience has translated across geographies from Vancouver to Dallas and Toronto to Miami. The Aritzia brand is showing up wonderfully and consistently with a geographically diverse client base discovering and loving our beautiful products, aspirational shopping environment and the exceptional service they're receiving from our very passionate style advisors. I could not be more confident in our ongoing geographic expansion strategy and our runway for growth in the United States. I will pass the call over to Todd.
Thanks, Jennifer. Good afternoon, everyone. We're extremely pleased with the ongoing momentum in our business as our everyday luxury experience continues to resonate with both new and existing clients across all geographies and channels. While our Black Fiveday event broke a number of records, we are particularly pleased that the revenue growth rate during our 11+ weeks of full price selling exceeded that of our sale period in the third quarter. For the third quarter, we generated net revenue of $625 million, an increase of 38% from last year, and achieved comparable sales growth of 22.8%. We delivered these outstanding results against a normalized third quarter last year. This is the first time in almost three years all of our boutiques were open for the entire quarter in both the current and comparable quarter.
In the United States, we continue to see exceptional growth with net revenue of $314 million, an increase of 58% from last year. Our business in the United States accounted for 50% of net revenue in the third quarter, compared to 44% last year and 33% two years ago. This sustained momentum reflects the significant acceleration in our U.S. client base. Net revenue in our retail channel was $423 million, an increase of 39%. This was led by growth in the United States, where our comparable new and expanded boutiques all delivered exceptional results. In Canada, we also saw strong performance in all our boutiques with double-digit growth in the retail channel.
In e-commerce, our business continued to grow sequentially with net revenue of CAD 201 million, an increase of 36% on top of a robust 47% increase in the third quarter last year, and 79% in the third quarter two years ago during the pandemic. E-commerce trends were strong across all regions, with growth predominantly driven by higher traffic and supported by increased conversion rates. We delivered gross profit of CAD 271 million, up 29% from last year. Gross profit margin was 43.3%, declining 310 basis points from 46.4% last year. The decline was driven by inflationary pressures, additional warehousing costs related to inventory management, and the weakening of the Canadian dollar. The above pressures were partially offset by lower expedited freight costs and leverage on occupancy and depreciation costs.
SG&A expenses were CAD 164 million, or 26.2% of net revenue compared to 24.3% last year. The 190 basis point increase reflects additional investments in retail talent to ensure we continue to deliver exceptional client service and ongoing investments in people, marketing and technology to fuel our accelerated momentum and our future growth. Overall, adjusted EBITDA in the third quarter was CAD 120 million, an increase of 9% from last year. Adjusted EBITDA was 19.2% of net revenue, compared to 24.1% last year. Inventory at the end of the third quarter was CAD 508 million, an increase of 187% compared to CAD 177 million at the end of the third quarter last year.
As a reminder, we had extremely low inventory levels in the back half of last year, which negatively impacted sales. We made the strategic decision to order future season buys earlier in order to build back our inventory base, mitigate supply chain risk, and ensure our ability to fuel the robust demand for our product. Due to the improved lead times, product has been arriving even earlier than anticipated, accentuating the comparison to the prior year. To provide more context on timing, our reported inventory includes inventory on hand and in transit. When we include inventory on order still at the factory, our total committed inventory at the end of the third quarter was up 35.6% over last year in line with our sales growth.
To be clear, last year at the end of the third quarter, the vast majority of our committed inventory was still at the factory due to the global supply chain challenges, where this year the vast majority is either on hand or in transit. Overall, our inventory has enabled our outstanding sales growth and we are confident with the composition of our inventory, which is heavily concentrated in client favorites. In the fourth quarter, we expect normalized markdowns to be no greater than pre-pandemic levels. Looking forward, we expect the year-over-year inventory growth to begin to moderate at the end of the fourth quarter and to normalize on a reported basis by the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2024.
Since the implementation of our current NCIB on January 17th, 2022, we have repurchased 1.8 million subordinate voting shares, returning CAD 69.2 million to shareholders. Our liquidity position remains strong at the end of the third quarter, with CAD 132 million in cash and CAD 0 drawn on our CAD 175 million revolving credit facility. Turning to our outlook, the positive momentum in our business has continued into the fourth quarter. As such, we now expect net revenue for the fourth quarter to be in the range of CAD 580 million-CAD 600 million, representing an increase of approximately 31%-35% compared to last year. This reflects continued outperformance in the United States and in our e-commerce channel, as well as ongoing strength in Canada.
For the full year, we now expect net revenue to be in the range of CAD 2.14 billion-CAD 2.16 billion, up from our previous outlook of CAD 2 billion-CAD 2.05 billion. The new outlook now represents growth for the year of approximately 44% from fiscal 2022, on top of a 74% increase last year. In addition to the six new boutiques and four expanded boutiques opened year to date through the end of the third quarter, we have opened an additional two new boutiques in the United States in the fourth quarter to date and plan to reposition one additional boutique in Canada later this quarter. Turning to our gross profit margin, in the fourth quarter, we expect a decline of approximately 250 basis points compared to the fourth quarter last year.
Improvements from a reduction in the use of expedited freight will be offset by ongoing inflationary pressure, additional warehousing costs related to inventory management, and foreign currency headwinds, implying that we expect gross profit margin for the full year to be approximately 200-225 basis points below fiscal 2022. While we expect inflation to persist, in the coming year, some of these headwinds may subside. In addition, we will review opportunistic pricing to contribute to margin improvements. We expect SG&A as a percentage of net revenue in the fourth quarter to be approximately flat with the fourth quarter last year. Leverage on fixed costs are being offset by ongoing investments in our infrastructure to fuel our momentum and enable our future growth.
While we continue to navigate an extraordinary operating environment and accelerate our investments, over the long term, as our mix shifts towards the United States and e-commerce, our leverage is expected to expand, driving the adjusted EBITDA margin target of approximately 19% by fiscal 2027 that we set forth in our long-term growth plan. In summary, we are extremely pleased with the strength of our business, particularly with our growth in the United States and the momentum in our e-commerce channel. Our balance sheet is strong, and we will continue investing in our strategic initiatives and infrastructure, which will allow us to deliver on our long-term growth targets. We remain confident in our ability to drive sustained profitable growth well into the future while delivering meaningful shareholder value. With that, I'll now turn the call back to Jennifer.
Thanks, Todd. As Todd mentioned, the top-line momentum from Q3 has continued through the back half of the holiday season and the start of our fall-winter sale, and we're pleased with the success we're seeing across all product categories. Our markdown percentage remains no greater than pre-pandemic levels in spite of a more normalized environment due to the improved inventory availability. In December, we opened two new boutiques in the U.S., La Cantera in San Antonio, which is a new market for us and already competing for our best boutique in Texas, and Fashion Outlets of Chicago. Next month, we'll open our newly expanded Upper Canada boutique in Toronto, which will feature an A-OK Cafe. We remain extremely pleased with the results we're seeing in our expanded boutiques, as well as in our new boutiques and new markets.
As we head into 2023, we remain laser-focused on the development of beautiful, high-quality products as well as our engaging service, aspirational shopping environment, and captivating communication. We strive to delight our clients in each of these respects, and we believe our everyday luxury experience will continue to set us apart, propelling our brand and fueling our sales growth. At the same time, we're intensely focused on driving growth that is both sustainable and profitable over the long term. We remain focused on the core fundamentals that have made us successful for 40 years, executing well across our growth pillars and investing in the infrastructure that will allow us to deliver on our long-term growth plan that we laid out for you last October.
In closing, I would like to thank our entire team for their tremendous commitment and hard work, and our clients for their enduring loyalty to Aritzia. With that, Charisse, we are ready for Q&A.
Thank you. We will now begin the question and answer session. To join the question queue, you may press star then 1 on your telephone keypad. You will hear a tone acknowledging your request. If you are using a speakerphone, please pick up your handset before pressing any keys. To withdraw your question, please press star then 2. The first question comes from Stephen MacLeod with BMO Capital Markets. Please go ahead.
Thank you. Good evening.
Just wanted to follow up on the inventory. Just a couple of questions. The first one is, could you just remind us what percentage of the inventory is composed of client favorites? Then the second one is, you talked about inventory arriving sooner than expected, which I think is driving just the incremental gross margin decline from what your previous guidance was. Does that mean that you have more non-seasonal inventory? Like, did you get stuff sooner in the calendar than you would have previously?
Hi, Steve. Well, first off on the composition, you know, the vast majority of the inventory is in our client favorites as we said, or proven sellers. The inventory has arrived exceedingly early, as I stated. You know, last year at this time, the vast majority of inventory was still at the factories and, you know, that was actually the backdrop with which we were making the buys for this season. Now that is completely flipped, and the vast majority of our committed inventory is actually here, on hand or in transit anyways. Yes, our distribution centers are being pressured and we are seeing additional costs related to handling all of the inventory. You know, we're more than pleased with the composition of that inventory.
It peaked in Q3. you know, As we said, you know, markdowns are expected to be no greater than our pre-pandemic levels. We expect the inventory on a reported basis to begin to moderate as we move through Q4 and to more closely align with sales trends, as I said, by the end of Q2.
Okay. That's good color, Todd. Thank you. Just along the lines of talking about the D.C.s sort of being pressured and that's driving additional costs. Are those costs that you expect, obviously expect to continue to Q4, but would you expect, as the inventory normalizes to a normalized level in Q1 and by the end of Q2, will you still see those costs dragging in Q1 and Q2 of next year?
Yes, that's our expectation at this point. You know, we'll put a finer point on that next quarter when we report our outlook for next year.
Okay. Okay, that's great. I'll go back in line. Thank you.
The next question comes from Derek Lee with Canaccord Genuity. Please go ahead.
Yeah, hi. Just, following up on that question a little bit. you know, I get the inventory impacts that you mentioned that you're starting to use lower expedited freight. Can you quantify, like you have in the past, what that, I guess, positive impact was this quarter from the reduced use of expedited freight and what you think that could be in Q4?
Yeah. Well, in Q4, we provided the number last year. We had 400 basis points of pressure in Q4. We expect that, you know, we will have meaningfully less use of air freight in this quarter, in Q4. The benefit in Q3 was approximately half of that 400 basis points, so roughly 200 basis points of benefit in Q3.
Yep. No, understood. That's, that's helpful. Just in terms of the overall consumer spending environment, you know, obviously, seeing a lot of inflation and talks around a potential, challenging environment heading into 2023, have you seen any change in the composition of your, for example, your e-commerce consumers versus brick-and-mortar or any changes in that exposure, just given some of these, consumer spending, dynamics?
You know, we get asked that question a lot. We're watching it closely. So far what we're seeing is a tremendous amount of consistency between who's shopping with us, what they're buying. Their average basket size has not changed. The average selling price has not changed. The number of units has not changed. We're looking at all of these indicators, you know, so far for us, the consumer demand has not letting up, and we're not seeing any notable changes in the behavior.
Yeah. If I can just add to that.
Oh, yeah.
I think one of the things that is on display in our results is the fact that our retail revenue grew by 39% and our e-com side of the business grew by 36%. Very consistent growth across both channels. Also, you know, as I mentioned in my prepared remarks, we actually saw higher growth during Q3 in our full priced portion of the quarter, compared to our sale period in the quarter. You know, I think that's another clear indicator of the strength of our client demand.
Great. Thank you very much.
The next question comes from Martin Landry with Stifel GMP. Please go ahead.
Hi, good afternoon. Maybe to follow up on that topic, it may be an obvious question, but I'd like to hear you know, develop on it. Why is it that you're not seeing any changes and in your consumer patterns or, given the inflation, given the rising interest rates, you know, I'd love to hear a little bit, you know, as to why you think your customer base is less impacted or your sales are not impacted?
I'm gonna answer that first, feel free to jump in, Todd. I think it first and foremost starts with our unique positioning in the marketplace of everyday luxury. There's really no one that does what we do or comes close to what we do. We offer a superior quality product that's beautiful, that fits well, has a quality of construction and a detail of design that is second to none, our clients recognize that. It's priced at a price point that is for everyone. You add on to that our multi-brand strategy and our broad assortment. You know, I was saying a minute ago to the group, we have socks to wool coats, it's high quality wool coats and it's high quality socks. We have T-shirts to Super Puffs. We have everything in between.
The broad assortment, multi-brands that cater to a specific segment of our market, it has a very, very broad appeal. I think at the end of the day, the product stands for itself. Our shopping environments are resonate well with our clients, both physical and digital. We have a phenomenal group of style advisors in our boutiques that are so enthusiastic and in providing exceptional customer experience, and that extends to our concierge. You know, you could go through all areas of our business. You know, when someone's receiving their online order, they're, you know, delighted to unpack their order that has been carefully packed by our folks in the DC.
I think it's not one, any one thing, it's all of these things that we have honed over the last 40 years that makes Aritzia who we are, and it's everyday luxury.
Okay, that's helpful. My other question is on pricing. Todd, you mentioned that you expect inflationary pressure to persist and potentially looking at price increases next year, you know, or in calendar 2023. Can you just discuss a little bit, you know, what you're thinking in terms of, you know, number of percentage of SKUs, pricing, timing, just what you're factoring into your analysis right now?
Martin, we knew you would ask this question. We've been asked about pricing in the past. Todd did mention, we're reviewing our pricing opportunistically. I think would answer that question in terms of our overall pricing strategy. We're always looking at our pricing, we have kept our prices stable up until now. What we are doing is we're continuing to take a close look and looking at, you know, opportunities where we can look at our pricing. If you start first with our new items, you know, I just know the price change or price increase. We launch with new items priced appropriately based on cost structure, but also on what we believe the customer will bear. We're pricing opportunistically and appropriately.
It's when you look at our client favorites that are existing items, we'll, we are also looking at those, and there will be select core items that we will opportunistically price as well. I would like to add the third point, which is as more of our business shifts to the U.S., there is an effective increase in pricing just by nature of our business shifting to the U.S. In total, there's no actual timing. We don't know the, you know. We'll, we'll advise you on timing upon our review. I want to emphasize it will be select items and opportunistic. We do not have a target of numbers of styles or SKUs in mind.
We are always very balanced in how we approach these types of things because this would be a meaningful change in how we're approaching things if we do.
Okay. Thank you. Congrats on your results.
Thank you.
The next question comes from Mark Petrie with CIBC. Please go ahead.
Yeah, thanks. Good afternoon. I wanted to follow up on gross margin. Todd, thanks for the detail and the quantification on the air freight costs, but hoping that you can quantify some of the other forces at play today, like the normalization in the timing of sales and, you know, more being in sort of January, February, and, you know, lower margin periods, as well as the storage costs. And/or even if you don't sort of specifically quantify, just give us a sense of how much each of those forces weigh on the margin in Q4 and sort of drive that change in the outlook for the Q4 margin.
Sure. As we stated, we're expecting gross profit to decline 250 basis points in the fourth quarter. That compares to 310 in the third quarter. You know, we're going to see the pressures that we saw in the third quarter persist. Those are, you know, inflation on product costs, wage rates at the D.C., shipping costs, et cetera. All of those costs were previously expected. However, the change is from the higher warehousing costs due to the early receipt of our spring inventory, as I said. You know, that's really the primary driver of the change. If I looked at the pressure,
You know, we don't typically quantify each pressure, but, you know, inflationary is the majority, and then, the others would be secondary to that. The existing inflationary pressure. Again, you know, we are confident in the composition of our inventory, and we're not making any changes to our promotional strategy, and we continue to expect our markdowns, as I've said, to be no greater than pre-pandemic levels. Frankly, you know, we're already into our selling season right now and that's what we're seeing.
Yeah. Understood. Okay. I appreciate all of that. Thank you. I wanted to ask about the sort of labor market. Jen, you highlighted some of the challenges there. Would just be helpful to hear a little bit more about that. You know, are the conditions tougher today than they were, you know, say, three months ago? Is that showing up just in higher labor costs or also sort of, you know, increased vacancies or fewer scheduled hours than you might otherwise plan? Like, do you think this is affecting the consumer experience at all?
We're always, you know, we've always striven in, you know, every single year for top talent, world-class talent. We're always, you know, very competitive with our wages and our salaries across the board. This year is a little different because, as you all know, the macro environment of lower unemployment rates and this great resignation and quiet quitting, it is generally tougher. That said, we've always been very good at attracting top talent, and we've always been very good at being ahead of the curve in terms of our offering, it's like total rewards remuneration-wise for our people.
You know, operationally, I don't think it translates anything in terms of the customer experience, but what it does mean, you know, and I try to emphasize this in my, in my prepared remarks, is that, you know, everything we do from creating beautiful product to creating exceptional client experiences starts with people. Starts and ends with people. Our current, you know, our current results of delivering a 38% sales increase this quarter is because of our people. Investing in the future in our long-range plan and being successful in all of our growth levers is because of our people, and investing in those people that we get in today and retaining them.
It's not just about attracting people, it's about retaining people and offering them a rewarding career, which I think as an employer, we're what we know, and I'm the poster child for a very long-standing rewarding career that we can offer then. It's just a matter of making sure we stay on top of that, and it is just more competitive, plain and simple.
Okay. Thanks for that. I appreciate the color. Then just last, maybe just a quick follow-up with regards to sort of the commentary, around Q4 to date. Just curious if there's any observable difference between Canada and the U.S. I mean, you're saying sort of the trends are consistent. Does that hold in sort of both regions and all channels or both channels as well?
Yes. All geographies, all channels, all categories.
Excellent. Thanks so much. All the best.
Thank you.
The next question comes from Alice Xiao with Bank of America. Please go ahead.
Hi. Thank you for taking our question. I wanted to follow up on Mark's gross margin question. On your 4-Q guidance, down 250 basis points, was any of it due to incremental kind of promotions or markdowns or noticing the customer maybe gravitating towards a discounted product despite, you know, you holding promotional offerings at a similar level to pre-COVID? Out of the warehousing costs, effects and cost inflation components, how are you thinking about these impacts into fiscal 2024?
Hi, Alice. No, none of the pressure on our gross profit in the fourth quarter is coming from, you know, markdowns that were unexpected. You know, our promotional strategy, as we said, is completely unchanged. You know, in fact, I've said it already twice now, in Q3, our clients actually gravitated to the full price selling period. What we're seeing right now is, in fact, a balance between that as well, where, you know, we are seeing full price selling as well as our promotional selling continueGoing exceedingly well, obviously, to be driving the results that we're projecting. No, there's no pressure from markdowns.
On the other question, we do expect that those costs related to management at the distribution center to continue on until the inventory normalizes, so through Q1 and Q2 of next year. Obviously declining as we go through.
Got it. That's very helpful. When you say inflationary pressures, you're referring to wage costs, right? Not raw material inputs? Will those become a cost benefit sometime in second half?
Uh, there are-
Okay.
As of right now, we are seeing inflation pressure on our product costs as well as wage rates, and shipping costs as well. By shipping, I'm referring to, you know, within North America, shipping to our clients. There's a lot of.
Sure
... surcharges being added. Yes, we are seeing, continuing to see inflation impacts on our product costs, and we expect that to continue into the first half of next year. You know, again, we'll provide more detail around our outlook for next year, on our next call.
Got it. Thank you.
The next question comes from Brian Morrison with TD Securities. Please go ahead.
Yeah, good afternoon. Todd, I'm hoping you might be able to elaborate a little bit on the degradation in the annual SG&A pro- margin profile as well. I know you attributed it to people marketing technology, but can you maybe just break down the increase, the 50 basis point increase on an annual basis to SG&A?
The degradation you're referring to within Q3 on?
No, on-.
On-
I'm talking about on an annual basis to your guidance that was-
Oh, sorry. Yeah, yeah. Yes. The impact to our annual outlook for SG&A really comes from Q3. Within the fourth quarter, our expectations are effectively flat, you know, we were a little higher than we anticipated in Q3, and that's the primary driver. It's primarily from investments in our retail talent, you know, compared to the year before where we were understaffed, frankly, in retail. we're spending more. you know, there is also inflationary pressure as far as wages go within retail, but for the most part, it's additional hiring and ensuring that we have the right level of staff to provide our everyday luxury experience in the stores.
Does this have an impact on your fiscal 2024 outlook on this line item?
We will provide our outlook for next year on the next call. Yeah, I would expect that our level of expenditure will persist in especially as it relates to retail labor.
Okay. I just wanna clarify this point. I'm sorry to come back to it again. When you look at your annual change on your gross margin guide, the majority, if not all of that, pertains to supply chain and the increase in the warehousing costs that you are incurring as a result. Is that correct?
Yes.
Thank you very much.
Once again, if you have a question, please press star then one. The next question comes from Stephen MacLeod with BMO Capital Markets. Please go ahead.
Thank you. I just had a follow-up question. Lots of great color, so thank you. I'm not sure if you wanna disclose it, but I was just curious if you could give a bit of, like, intra-quarter color on where inventory levels are trending, you know, considering you've seen strong traffics, a good mix of full priced and selling through the quarter. Just curious if you can give any sort of, you know, more specific guidance or indication.
As we've already said, we expect the inventory levels to moderate by the end of the quarter. Obviously we've had meaningful sales quarter to date, which is helping us, you know, lower that number as we work towards the end of the quarter. We're also receiving spring products still that is continuing to, again, come earlier and earlier. You know, again, we expect it to moderate by the end of the quarter at this point.
Okay. That's great. Okay. Thank you very much.
This concludes the question and answer session. I will now turn the call back to Beth Reed for closing remarks.
Thanks again, everyone, for joining us this afternoon. We're available after the call to answer your questions, and have a great day.
This concludes today's conference call. You may disconnect your lines. Thank you for participating, and have a pleasant day.