Bird Construction Inc. (TSX:BDT)
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Apr 24, 2026, 4:00 PM EST
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Earnings Call: Q3 2025

Nov 13, 2025

Operator

Good day, and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Bird Construction Third Quarter Results Conference Call and Webcast. We will begin with Terry McKibbon, President and Chief Executive Officer's presentation, which will be followed by a question-and-answer session. To ask a question during this session, analysts will need to press star 11 on your telephone. You will then hear an automated message advising that your hand is raised. Please be advised that today's conference is being recorded, and at this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. Before commencing with the conference call, the company reminds those present that certain statements which are made express management's expectations or estimates of future performance and thereby constitute forward-looking information. Forward-looking information is necessarily based on a number of estimates and assumptions that, while considered reasonable by management, are inherently subject to significant business, economic, and competitive uncertainties and contingencies.

Management's formal comments and responses to any questions you might ask may include forward-looking information. Therefore, the company cautions today's participants that such forward-looking information involves known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause the actual financial results, performance, or achievements of the company to be materially different from the company's estimated future results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking information. Forward-looking information does not guarantee future performance. The company expressly disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, events, or otherwise. In addition, the presentation today includes references to a number of financial measures which do not have standardized meanings under IFRS and may not be comparable with similar measures presented by other companies and are therefore considered non-GAAP measures.

I would like to turn the call over to Terry McKibbon, President and CEO of Bird Construction. You may begin.

Terrance McKibbon
President and CEO, Bird Construction Inc.

Thank you, Offer. Good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining our third quarter 2025 conference call. With me today is Wayne Gingrich, Bird's Chief Financial Officer. Before we begin, I'm proud to note that in the third quarter, Bird was once again recognized by the Toronto Stock Exchange, ranking 17th on the 2025 TSX 30. This follows our seventh place ranking in 2024, and we are among only 10 companies that earned a place on the list year- over- year. Being recognized among the top 30 performing companies on the TSX underscores the success of our strategic focus, strong execution, and disciplined, balanced approach to capital allocation that positions Bird for continued profitable growth in today's active market. It continues to be an exceptional time for our industry with strong demand across key strategic sectors.

Bird's comprehensive self-performed capabilities, further expanded through the recent FRPD acquisition and strong cross-selling opportunities from prior acquisitions, continue to differentiate Bird. Combined with our long track record of delivering complex industrial buildings and infrastructure projects, these strengths have positioned Bird to bid on and secure significant new awards, including the recently announced Peel Memorial Hospital Phase II redevelopment. With record securements driving our historic combined backlog, our outlook is further strengthened by the federal government's focus on infrastructure investment and nation-building across the country, setting the stage for sustained growth and long-term value creation. Revenue in the quarter was CAD 951 million, representing a 5.8% increase from 2024, with organic growth representing over 60% of the growth.

We saw continued strength in our work programs from our mining clients and the ongoing ramp-up of the East Harbor Transit Hub, driving infrastructure growth along with higher institutional construction activity, supporting buildings growth, and a full quarter contribution from Jacob Brothers. Margins remain strong relative to historic levels, though slightly lower year- over- year. Gross profit percentage for the third quarter was 10.7%, and the adjusted EBITDA margin was 7%. The margin profile this quarter was influenced by the higher relative proportion of buildings work, which typically has lower self-performed content than industrial and infrastructure work, and by project start delays for Bird, which continued to carry personnel and equipment costs in anticipation of mobilization. Our trailing 12-month adjusted EBITDA margin was 90 basis points higher year- over- year and within 140 basis points of our 2027 strategic plan targets.

Bird's record combined backlog of over CAD 10 billion with favorable margins to a year ago continues to provide solid visibility into 2026 and 2027 revenue and margins and supports our path to achieving the objectives set out in our 2027 strategic plan. Year-to-date securements exceeded CAD 3.8 billion, surpassing both full-year 2024 securements and revenue. Our backlog remains diversified, risk-balanced, and heavily weighted towards collaborative delivery models, providing a clear path to growth and margin accretion as market conditions stabilize. Finally, Bird's healthy balance sheet continues to provide flexibility to navigate near-term uncertainty while supporting a discipline-balanced capital allocation strategy. As we turn to backlog, our record CAD 10 billion combined backlog with stronger embedded margins than a year ago clearly demonstrates the underlying momentum of the business and why we remain confident of our long-term trajectory despite recent bumps in the road due to market uncertainty.

Our strong line of sight to record levels of future work is supported by contracted backlog, surpassing CAD 5 billion for the first time in the company's history. Additionally, significant collaborative awards grew our pending backlog by over CAD 1.2 billion in the quarter to CAD 5 billion. During the quarter, we added more than CAD 1.3 billion in new securements to our backlog, bringing year-to-date securements to CAD 3.8 billion. This figure already surpasses both total securements and revenue achieved in the full year of 2024. Bird's combined backlog continues to reflect a high proportion of collaborative contract types and favorable embedded margins compared to a year ago. Combined backlog growth reflects the active bidding environment and continuous strong demand across Bird's core markets.

We see meaningful new opportunities emerging for our MRO team, supported by cross-selling, geographic expansion, and continued strength across our nuclear, defense, power generation, large capital investment projects, transportation, and institutional buildings markets. Bird is exceptionally well positioned to capitalize on the growing wave of nation-building initiatives across Canada and the significant infrastructure investments outlined in the budget 2025. Looking ahead, the opportunity set for our business in the next strategic plan period is even stronger than we had anticipated. The work is there, and it's a matter of discipline, execution, and patience to fully capture it. While quarterly margins were down year- over- year, reflecting the higher relative proportion of buildings work and the carrying costs associated with personnel and equipment in anticipation of project mobilization, we remain in a very solid position and confident in our continued margin progression through 2027.

Our trailing 12-month adjusted EBITDA margin of 6.6% continues to demonstrate the progress we've made, supported by discipline, project execution, strong self-performed capabilities, and highly collaborative low-risk delivery models. Margin accretion, like revenue in our industry, is rarely linear, and recent client decisions to delay certain projects along with a slower-to-develop industrial maintenance program may moderate the pace of improvement in the fourth quarter. As with revenue impacts, we expect margins to build momentum during the second half of 2026 as the company's record backlog with higher embedded margins converts to revenue. Large Capital Investment Projects, or LCIPs, continue to be a key pillar of Bird's strategy, offering long-term visibility and scalable growth. These complex, multi-phased initiatives often begin with targeted scopes, allowing us to demonstrate the value early and expand our role over time. While timelines for some projects have shifted, their strategic importance remains unchanged.

We continue to win work and they represent meaningful opportunities for margin accretion and business growth. In industrial, we're seeing continued strength in large capital investment programs across nuclear, LNG, petrochemicals, and potash, demonstrating resilient demand despite near-term project delays. Our industrial maintenance portfolio provides a strong recurring revenue base and meaningful upside supported by cross-selling and geographic expansion. The nuclear sector remains particularly active both in Canada and globally, currently representing roughly 10% of revenue. We remain focused on growth, and we've recently achieved new credentials enabling broader participation across the sector. In buildings, our backlog remains robust across healthcare, defense, education, and long-term care. We recently reached the development phase agreement for the Peel Memorial Hospital Phase II redevelopment, a significant achievement for the team, and continue to expand our defense backlog, which is at historic levels.

Our experience is strongly aligned with the CAD 19 billion defense and security infrastructure program and ongoing commitments to healthcare, education, and community facilities outlined in the federal budget. In infrastructure, the acquisition of Fraser River Pile & Dredge has expanded Bird's self-performed capabilities in marine construction, dredging, and land foundations, creating new cross-selling opportunities with Jacob Brothers and across our business. Secular tailwinds are powerful, with nation-building and federal infrastructure focus set to drive sustained demand for transportation, trade infrastructure, and critical minerals development. Across all sectors, the combination of current demand, strong federal and nation-building investments, and Bird's proven execution capabilities positions the company for sustained long-term growth and value creation. Turning to the broader macro environment, the federal government's 2025 budget provides a powerful backdrop for long-term growth across our core markets as well as encouragement for the overall economy.

The level of commitment to infrastructure and the nation-building programs is significant, reinforcing longer-term visibility across Bird's key strategic sectors. Investments outlined span critical areas in transportation, defense, mining, power generation, and institutional buildings, all strongly aligned with our capabilities and growth strategy. The programs designed to streamline regulatory process and accelerate project delivery are positive for Bird, as those that strengthen Canada's supply chain resilience and attract business investment. When combined with a record backlog, strong client relationships, meaningful Indigenous partnerships, and balanced exposure across sectors, Bird is exceptionally well positioned to capture this next wave of opportunity and continue driving disciplined, profitable growth through 2027 and beyond. Bird's acquisition of Fraser River Pile & Dredge closed in the third quarter, representing a highly strategic addition to our operations and capabilities.

Columbia, Fraser River Pile & Dredge is Canada's largest privately owned marine construction, land foundation, and dredging contractor with a strong safety culture and a team of over 300 experienced employees. The company's versatile fleet, technical expertise, and long-standing Indigenous partnerships have earned it a leading position in complex marine and infrastructure projects. Notably, Fraser River Pile & Dredge has maintained an exclusive multi-year contract for dredging the Fraser River for over 35 years and recently renewed for an additional 12 years with an option for eight more, providing a stable, recurring work program aligned with Bird's disciplined, low-risk approach. This highly strategic and complementary acquisition advances Bird's long-term strategic plan and aligns directly with our disciplined M&A criteria. The acquisition expands Bird's national infrastructure presence, adding marine construction, dredging, and land foundation capabilities to our full-service civil platform.

It also creates meaningful cross-selling opportunities across our businesses, including with Jacob Brothers and our industrial and building divisions, positioning Bird to pursue new scopes of work across the country and broaden our self-performed strength in high-demand markets. Bird supports margin expansion through improved infrastructure mix with a focus on complex, specialized, self-performed work while introducing new recurring work programs through FRPD's dredging contract. The acquisition maintains Bird's strong balance sheet and financial flexibility, allowing us to continue to invest in both organic and inorganic growth initiatives. I'll now turn the call over to Wayne to cover our third quarter financial performance in more detail. Thank you, Jerry. Construction revenue for the third quarter of CAD 951.4 million represented a 5.8% increase compared to the same period in 2024.

Over 60% of the growth was organic, with continued strength in work programs for mining clients and the East Harbor Transit Hub driving infrastructure growth, and higher institutional construction in eastern Canada driving buildings growth. Jacob Brothers also contributed to the overall revenue growth, with a full quarter of revenue included in 2025 compared to two months post-acquisition in 2024. Industrial revenue was lower in the third quarter compared to the prior year. Revenue in all the company's businesses was impacted by delays in the start of certain contracted projects resulting from ongoing economic uncertainty. Gross profit of CAD 101.9 million for the third quarter of 2025, representing a gross profit percentage of 10.7%, was CAD 0.4 million lower than the CAD 102.3 million gross profit and 11.4% gross profit percentage recorded in 2024.

The reduction in margin was partially driven by higher relative proportions of buildings work in the current quarter, which typically has lower proportions of self-performed work relative to industrial and infrastructure work programs, as well as ongoing delays in certain project starts due to economic uncertainty where the company incurs certain personnel and equipment costs in anticipation of the commencement of the project. Bird remained disciplined in project selection and cost control and continues to leverage cross-selling opportunities across the company to increase the proportion of self-performed work, thereby retaining more margin within the company. Adjusted EBITDA in the third quarter was CAD 66.9 million compared to CAD 70.1 million in 2024. The adjusted EBITDA margin for the quarter was 7%. This is consistent with the lower gross profit. Net income and earnings per share was CAD 31.7 million and CAD 0.57 per share compared to CAD 36.2 million and CAD 0.66 in 2024.

This decline includes the impact of additional non-cash amortization of acquired intangible assets and other expenses related to Jacob Brothers, which was only included for two months of Q3 in 2024. Adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per share were CAD 35.4 million and CAD 0.64 compared to CAD 39.3 million and CAD 0.72 in 2024. In addition to changes in net income and adjusted earnings, the weighted average shares outstanding for the third quarter of 2025 were higher by approximately 502,000 shares related to the Jacob Brothers acquisition in August 2024. On a year-to-date basis, revenue increased 2.4% to CAD 2.52 billion. Gross profit grew 11.7% to CAD 259.5 million, representing 10.3% of revenue, while adjusted EBITDA rose 10.7% to CAD 155.9 million, or 6.2% of revenue, reflecting continued margin strength. Net income was CAD 61.4 million, down year- over- year, while adjusted earnings was CAD 40.5 million, where up slightly.

Overall, the third quarter reflects resilient performance despite ongoing macroeconomic uncertainty, supported by a record backlog with higher embedded margins and strong underlying business fundamentals that continue to provide stability and visibility. While we continue to see sustained strength across the business, we do note in our financial statements and MDMA that subsequent to quarter end, the company became aware of circumstances that arose after the end of the quarter that led us to be concerned about the creditworthiness of one of our customers. Bird has substantially completed its sole project with this customer, and no further project costs are expected to be incurred. Based on amounts outstanding at the end of the third quarter, we expect the maximum exposure to be approximately CAD 62 million.

The company is in active discussions with the client to determine to what extent, if any, an impairment of these amounts may be required in the fourth quarter of 2025. We believe this is a unique and isolated situation and that the creditworthiness of the rest of our clients remains strong. Turning to cash flow, on a trailing 12-month basis, operating cash flow was CAD 61 million, and free cash flow was CAD 25.7 million, reflecting continued solid performance. Seasonal investments in non-cash working capital driven by the ramp-up of the company's work programs and increasing self-performed work are expected to unwind over the fourth quarter of 2025, as experienced in prior years. Our free cash flow conversion of net income was 27.4%, and free cash flow per share was CAD 0.46 for the period. At quarter end, Bird's current ratio was 1.28 times.

Adjusted net debt to trailing 12-month adjusted EBITDA was 1.05 times, and long-term debt to equity stood at 28%. Liquidity and balance sheet strength remain key differentiators. With CAD 113.9 million of cash and cash equivalents and an additional CAD 281.7 million available under the company's syndicated credit facility, Bird has flexibility to support ongoing investments in growth-related working capital, project-driven capital expenditures, and accretive acquisitions to further diversify service offerings and self-performed capabilities. Together, these results highlight Bird's solid financial foundation and flexibility to continue investing in organic growth, accretive M&A, and shareholder returns while maintaining a conservative balance sheet profile. Bird continues to apply a disciplined and balanced approach to capital allocation, supporting both growth and shareholder returns.

Our priorities remain consistent: investing in our business through targeted capital expenditures in equipment and technology, returning capital to shareholders through a monthly dividend, and pursuing strategic acquisitions that enhance our capabilities and expand our presence in key markets. We maintain a low capital intensity, and we continue to target a long-term dividend payout ratio of GAAP net income of 33%, recognizing that the ratio may fluctuate from year- to- year. Overall, our disciplined approach continues to drive long-term value creation through clear priorities and prudent deployment of capital. With that, I'll turn the call back to Terry. Thanks, Wayne. Our combined backlog now exceeds CAD 10 billion, a historic level for the company, providing strong visibility to our future work program. The high proportion of collaborative contracting and the higher average embedded margins within this backlog further reinforces confidence in our long-term growth and margin expansion outlook.

We are encouraged by the 2025 federal budget, which supports significant opportunities for 2027 and beyond. With the addition of FRPD, Bird is even better positioned to capitalize on trade, port infrastructure, marine and land foundation opportunities, expanding our self-performed capabilities, introducing cross-selling opportunities, and supporting long-term growth. As we look forward to the close of the year and ahead into 2026, we continue to work closely with clients as they navigate near-term macroeconomic uncertainty. As noted, 2025 and early 2026 will be impacted by certain industrial projects shifting into 2026, resulting in lower fourth quarter revenue compared to last year. We expect this to be temporary, with momentum building through the back half of 2026 as our record backlog converts to revenue. Near-term margins are expected to be more measured, reflecting project timing and mix, as our industrial business was fully utilized last year at this time.

That said, the underlying margin profile of our backlog remains strong and continues to support our 2027 targets. Our healthy balance sheet and consistent cash generation remain key strengths, providing flexibility to manage near-term uncertainty while continuing to invest in future growth. We remain confident in the trajectory towards our 2027 strategic plan targets, reinforcing Bird's position as a trusted partner in delivering Canada's critical infrastructure. With that, I'll turn the call over to the operator.

Operator

Certainly, we will now begin the question and answer session. As a reminder, analysts who wish to ask a question may press star 11 on your telephone. If you wish to remove yourself from the queue, please press star 11 again. Our first question will be coming from Christa Friesen of CIBC. Your line is open, Christa.

Krista Friesen
Director Equity Research, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

Hi, thank you for taking my question.

Just thinking about the 2027 guidance and the margin there, how much of that margin improvement is within your control or internal levers you can pull versus maybe relying on the margin that's in the backlog and increasing your exposure to end markets with higher margins?

Terrance McKibbon
President and CEO, Bird Construction Inc.

I can take that one. I think, Christa, it's a couple of things that close that gap, right? If you think about it, if we got 140 basis points to close between now and the end of 2027, when we think we're going to get to 8% EBITDA, part of it is volumes are obviously down this year, so we are going to get leverage on our cost structure going forward. Certainly, that's going to help. We do have to put work in place to get the leverage on that.

You look at our combined backlog, both CAD 5 billion in booked and CAD 5 billion in pending, which we will convert to backlog. That gives us good visibility on where that work program is going to come from. If you look at the margins year to date today, our industrial work program is a little bit lighter because we have seen some of the MRO work shift to the right into next year, and that will come back. We have seen some of the work at some of the other industrial programs, like Dow, for example, push to the right, but that is going to come back. We are confident, certainly, in that. In the mix of our industrial business increases, we are also going to see a proportionate increase there.

The other thing, especially with an example of Jacob Brothers or FRPD, we are going to get growth in our infrastructure side as well, and that is a very high-margin business for us. If that becomes a larger proportion of the total, we are also going to see an upward lift there. I also want to say our buildings business has done a nice job improving their margin profile. There is less self-performed work, certainly in buildings, than you have in the other two businesses, but done a really nice job improving the margins and being disciplined in project selection. With all three businesses improving, higher embedded margins in our backlog, a pretty good backdrop, especially with the federal budget announced and just the opportunities and the sectors we are pursuing, leverage on the cost structure, yeah, we feel pretty confident in getting to 8%.

Krista Friesen
Director Equity Research, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

Okay, great. Thank you.

Just one more on the comments about a few projects slipping into 2026. Can you share a little bit more color just on what sort of projects these are or where they're located?

Terrance McKibbon
President and CEO, Bird Construction Inc.

I think it's a mix, Christa, and certainly in some different sectors. I'd say the majority would be in the industrial side, with a few that are in our building business as well that are just getting delayed and going through various stages of approvals and whatnot. It's a mix, I'd say, but we're highly confident now that they'll be getting underway in first quarter and ramping up in second quarter.

Krista Friesen
Director Equity Research, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

Okay, perfect. Thank you. I'll leave it there.

Terrance McKibbon
President and CEO, Bird Construction Inc.

Thank you.

Operator

Our next question will be coming from the line of Chris Murray of ATB Capital Markets. Your line is open, Chris.

Chris Murray
Managing Director and Equity Research Analyst, ATB Securities Inc.

Yeah, thanks, folks.

Just maybe continuing on the trying to understand the guidance update. I guess a couple of pieces of this. Basically, I think you said to us Q4 should be lower than Q4 last year, but I'm assuming that's inclusive of Fraser River. I just want to clarify that. Is it just on an organic basis? Is it on an absolute basis? The second part of this question, I guess we've been struggling for the last couple of quarters just with the shift to the right on some of these projects and the delays. What gives you confidence that it's Q2 next year and not moving everything into 2027?

Terrance McKibbon
President and CEO, Bird Construction Inc.

Any thoughts around the confidence level that you have on the guidance that's out there today would be helpful. Give me an example.

We had a big shift in our maintenance business, and those plants, nobody's shut down one of those plants since they first got underway in the 1970s. You have to maintain them. There is an example of one where we would have a high degree of confidence that maintenance will be a very robust area for us in 2026. That is an example. I think we're seeing signs on some of our industrial program projects that have had delays that they're getting underway in 2026. The levels of activities and the work that's underway gives us certain confidence that those are going to get underway. As I mentioned earlier, some of our other sectors that we're in have had delays in getting underway.

I think the other thing that's affecting us to a certain extent is we've got a number of large programs that we've contracted over the last few years, and they're quite a bit larger than our historic size. The ramp-up is taking longer because of that, and it sometimes can be difficult to predict as you're going through. A lot of that is on the government side, so you're going through different levels of government and reaching FID and moving forward. I think there's a few variables, but there certainly is the real. We can see the light at the end of the tunnel and getting them underway because we're getting to identify the end of these things.

I think the other higher level of confidence is just the scale of this backlog and the activity that we're involved in is daunting, actually. There is going to be an inflection point at some point where this really starts to accelerate next year. Chris, just back to the first part of your question, I'm confirming, yes, that's inclusive of FRPD.

Chris Murray
Managing Director and Equity Research Analyst, ATB Securities Inc.

Thanks. That's helpful. The other item that was in your outlook was about the creditworthiness of a customer. I appreciate lots of sensitivities around this, but I was wondering if you could give us some more color about what particularly may have triggered this. It is probably, call it CAD 60 million of receivables and contract assets. How should we be thinking about the process and how this may unfold in terms of what this could mean kind of going into the end of the year?

Terrance McKibbon
President and CEO, Bird Construction Inc.

Yeah. Yeah.

A couple of things. This is an event that came up subsequent to quarter end. It's difficult for us to provide specifics about what led to this and those types of things at this point. We do have concerns about this particular client's creditworthiness. We disclosed the full potential risk that's out there. That's the CAD 62 million combined in contract assets and accounts receivable. I think process going forward, we're going to go through fourth quarter. We're in discussions with the client. We're going to make an assessment as to what's recoverable, and we are going to take a provision in fourth quarter on this based on what we think we can recover. We're going to pursue all channels going forward to maximize our recovery. Depending on what form or what route that takes, that could take four or five years.

We're going to make our assessment in Q4, and we're going to pursue recovery, but it could take a while before that plays out. Okay. In the third phase— Sorry, go ahead. Go ahead. I was just going to ask— Going into 2020. Sorry, Chris. I was just going to say going into 2026. I was just going to say going into 2026, if we put this by just in Q4, then we've got a clean year going ahead. From a data comparison standpoint, we will adjust this out of adjusted EBITDA and adjusted earnings so that there's kind of clean comparisons. This is a unique and isolated situation. We feel confident this is not a widespread issue in our portfolio of clients. Our clients have very strong creditworthiness. This is just very unique. Sorry, go ahead, Chris.

Chris Murray
Managing Director and Equity Research Analyst, ATB Securities Inc.

Yeah.

No, I was just going to ask, I'm just assuming some of the new lienholder protection rules help you in this. And I guess the other question I had is, is there actually an identifiable asset that this is tied to, or is this something kind of a broader work program that is more maybe maintenance-related or something like that?

Terrance McKibbon
President and CEO, Bird Construction Inc.

Yeah. At this time, Chris, we're not going to get into those levels of detail, so that's okay. Okay. I'll leave it there then. Thank you. Thank you.

Operator

As a reminder, to ask a question, please press star 11 on your telephone and wait for your name to be announced. Our next question will be coming from Maxim Sytchev of National Bank Financial. Your line is open.

Maxim Sytchev
Managing Director and Research Analyst, National Bank PLC

Hi. Good morning, gentlemen.

Maybe the first question for you, if I may, in terms of some of the MRO slippage, is it the function of the commodity environment, which I guess would be surprising as it is in a pretty decent space right now, or is it more sort of sequencing of projects and how the mine plans are working and how that all kind of goes to kind of the upgrades, etc.? Do you mind just providing a bit more color just to have more comfort around the resumption of that work?

Terrance McKibbon
President and CEO, Bird Construction Inc.

Yeah. On the maintenance side, certainly the bulk of the pressure on our maintenance business was centered in oil and gas. I think those clients just decided to delay their large maintenance turnarounds, which is a big chunk of our business, for one year.

It is rare that you see them line up the way they did, but they lined up in unison and the larger clients that we have pushed those out a year. Obviously, they are not able to do that very often, and they made that decision, and we expect that scope will come back in 2026 and then some. We have also opened up new fronts with new clients and we are expecting some exciting opportunities to evolve with companies like Irving Oil, things like that. I think our maintenance business will be in a really good place in 2026. Okay. Just to reiterate, I guess you see or you have full confidence that it is highly unlikely that these types of activities will be pushed by two years, right? No, I do not think anyone would. Yeah, I am highly confident that will not happen. Okay. Okay. No, no.

Just double-checking. Yeah. That's not ever happened before, so I can't imagine that could happen. Even this one-year delay is unique. Two years would be unheard of.

Okay. Okay. That's good color. Thank you. In terms of the obviously, you've been quite successful in replenishing the healthcare-related work, and it's all on negotiated sort of new structure with the clients. Do you mind maybe talking a little bit about sort of control processes there just to make sure that we don't see any repeat of previous issues that we've seen in buildings? I mean, that goes back a number of years ago, but maybe any color and comfort there that would be helpful. Thank you.

I think the big difference, we wouldn't be in these contracts if they weren't highly collaborative. In any of the healthcare that we've got, we essentially have our cost guaranteed.

Whereas if you go back into the 2016 to 2018, 2019 era, those were full risk transfer whether they were P3s or design builds. The risk transfer was very high at that time, and obviously, that put a lot of pressure in that sector. I think the other difference today is that in that timeframe, we purely relied upon our subcontractors. Today, we have our own electrical mechanical contracting business. We have our own site development capability to develop these projects, these sites. We have our own communication services for underground communication and in-building communications as well, which is a big part of a hospital. We have a lot of pieces that will get obviously creative margins out of these projects. We are really excited about this. I think it has taken time for the clients to realize this is a much better model.

The big areas where most of this activity is today in Canada are Ontario and BC, and they both feed into collaborative models, and they're seeing that to be a tremendous value, and they're now becoming champions of those models and whatnot. We've been at this a while now, so we have a deep resume to be able to deliver this kind of thing. We're also seeing this kind of model being used extensively with the federal government with defense. This same kind of model is being used in the defense space as well. Yeah, it's a different world today than the full risk transfer that we had back in the previous year.

Maxim Sytchev
Managing Director and Research Analyst, National Bank PLC

Okay. No, that's super helpful. Thank you so much. And then just one last question.

I was wondering if you had some initial reactions to the federal budget, how you're thinking about your potential addressable opportunities there. I mean, certainly, it feels like more capital is coming, but wondering if you can maybe quantify the timing, etc., of anything that could be coming your way. Thank you.

Terrance McKibbon
President and CEO, Bird Construction Inc.

Yeah. We're really excited about the budget. I think the scale, for example, in defense, the CAD 19 billion, that group is moving very, very aggressively forward with a very large program, and you see it coming out of the federal budget. You can see that there's a full support behind it. That is just one example, but you go across some of the nation-building projects that the federal government are engaging in to try to enable, to accelerate.

We have not seen the full list yet, but some of the new ones that you see coming through in mining and LNG and obviously nuclear, all the areas that we have a large presence, I do not think you could wish for a stronger budget and create one if you tried. Seeing this budget was really, really encouraging, and just we are going to have a nice run as long as we can see out on the horizon with the scale of what is coming through. Yeah, it is a very exciting time to be in our industry, and we are excited about the next couple of years and highly confident that we are going to meet our strategic plan targets.

Maxim Sytchev
Managing Director and Research Analyst, National Bank PLC

Okay. That is great color. Thank you so much. Thanks, Matt. Okay.

Operator

One moment for our next question. Our next question will be coming from Michael Tupholme of TD Cowen.

Your line is open, Michael.

Michael Tupholme
Managing Director and Senior Equity Research Analyst, TD Securities Inc.

Thank you. Good morning. Good morning. Terry, earlier in the call, you talked about, you pointed to the backlog and the significant size of the backlog as part of the reason for your confidence in a resumption of activity going forward. I think you described it as daunting, just the size of the current opportunity set here. I guess my question is, can you talk a little bit about your capacity to tackle all of this work as well as the industry's capacity more broadly and what steps you're having to take to ensure you've got the right talent to meet all of this opportunity that's in front of you, both with what you've already secured, but also all these opportunities that are getting talked about in terms of future opportunities, nation-building projects, etc.? Thanks.

Terrance McKibbon
President and CEO, Bird Construction Inc.

I think, first and foremost, we're extremely careful when we're pursuing something that we've got a team assembled for. That's putting pressure on our earnings in 2025 because we've got these teams assembled, ready to go. Some of these really large initiatives that we're involved in, we could be working for 18 months with a team of 30 people before you can even get to break ground kind of thing. That is part of the, I would say, some of the pressure that we're seeing in 2025 with our overall organization. Yeah, we have a very, very mature team that's highly talented. When we don't have the capacity, we'll partner with other companies. Obviously, our acquisitions are adding tremendous strength to give us that self-perform capability.

I just think overall, if you think about the type of company we built with the high engagement and the fact we're public, we're able to talk about things like DSX30. I think we've become a company that individuals in our industry want to work for. We've got our business in a good spot. I think we're also very attractive from outside companies to partner with. That's kind of how we're balancing it. I'd say that we don't get engaged in something unless we have a solution for a tier-one team. No, that makes sense. Just with respect to sort of the broader industry, I mean, are there challenges within the broader industry to sort of meet all of this demand? I mean, clearly, you're being mindful of the talent you need and selective in what you pursue.

Just generally speaking, given all of the opportunity, how do you see the industry being able to manage this and cope with it? I think if you were to roll the clock back a couple of years when there was such a high demand in housing and condos and that type of retail to a certain extent. If you go back and you saw that type of demand, that's gone now. There's a lot of really talented construction workers that the transition from building a condo or an apartment building, it's a pretty easy transition to come and work for us to build the kinds of things we build. We're seeing a lot of movement, horizontal movement of the trades. I think we don't seem to feel the pressure on it like we would have a couple of years ago.

That's just where we're at with Bird. It doesn't mean that everyone's like that. I think there's a lot of softness in the smaller companies and the demand for the smaller companies, smaller former guys, guys that work in horizontal housing, vertical housing, and apartment buildings and condos, things like that. I think that's a pretty tough sector, retail. Those are tough. There is a pretty big army of talent that would typically go to work every day in that sector. We're obviously able to just transition into what we're doing, and it's pretty similar.

Michael Tupholme
Managing Director and Senior Equity Research Analyst, TD Securities Inc.

That's helpful. Thank you. I don't think it's come up much on this call today, but wondering if you can spend a minute talking about opportunities for yourselves in the nuclear sector and how you're positioned and what your capabilities look like there.

Terrance McKibbon
President and CEO, Bird Construction Inc.

We've had a heavy focus on remediation on the nuclear side, and that seems to be continuing to accelerate. That's exciting. We'll go in and do nuclear remediation on various sites, and that's on a national scale now with different areas that the federal government is looking at. Obviously, we're very involved building a new campus up at Chalk River indirectly for Atomic Energy of Canada Limited, but through C&L. On the new build side, obviously, we're supporting the existing facilities with their infrastructure that they need. As you know, we're not on the refurbishment side of the reactors because we weren't in the nuclear business when that was procured. We also have been developing our licensing and our accreditations and capabilities and facility certifications, and we've got that in hand now. We're in a good spot in terms of the opportunities that evolve.

We're excited about the new builds on sort of some of the full-scale opportunities that are evolving in the planning stages. I think contractors like us will be in high demand for those projects as they evolve because of their scale. I think those have a high likelihood of moving forward over the next two years for both OPG and Bruce. That's kind of the highlights. I think it's an exciting business for us. There's always a lot of activity. There's always a lot of maintenance that goes on. We now have those types of agreements and interfaces where we're able to do that, so.

Michael Tupholme
Managing Director and Senior Equity Research Analyst, TD Securities Inc.

That's great. Thank you, Terry. Sorry, thanks for all the time. Just one more quick one here, if possible. On the data center opportunity, can you speak a little bit about what you're seeing right now?

Terrance McKibbon
President and CEO, Bird Construction Inc.

It seems to me that maybe notwithstanding all of the headlines about all the activity, in your own case, it seems like there's been sort of some ebbing and flowing just based on project activity and how it's kind of come along. If you can just maybe provide an update on what you're seeing right now and what the opportunity set there looks like. Yeah. We seem to be consistently involved in data centers that are smaller in scale that are, I'd say, below 100 megawatt kind of thing. I'd say the larger ones right now really are in the we've spent a lot of time planning, modeling, and working with some of our partners on these. I'd say there's still clarity that's needed on power sources, power allocation, especially in Ontario.

In Alberta, there's sort of a philosophy that Alberta is open for business, but bring your own power. That seems to be a bit of a headline. I think there's some opportunities that are getting underway there. To bring your own power is probably highly centered around gas-fired cogens, and you have to be at the front of the line in terms of those turbines to generate that power or to be able to procure those turbines. You have to be in a scenario where you've had long lead times and you're out front of that. There's some uncertainty there, and I think that's how we're approaching it. We'll see. There's some variables, but I'd say most of the variables lead to power. Yeah, we'll see. Again, the smaller ones seem to be active, and we're busy with those.

The bigger ones, I think, feels like it's taking a little longer unless you've got a power source that's been solidified.

Michael Tupholme
Managing Director and Senior Equity Research Analyst, TD Securities Inc.

Okay. Thank you very much.

Operator

Thank you. This concludes our question and answer session. I would now like to hand the call back to Mr. McKibbon for closing remarks.

Terrance McKibbon
President and CEO, Bird Construction Inc.

I just wanted to thank everyone for joining today's call. Bird delivered solid performance in the third quarter supported by a record backlog and continued strength across our key sectors. Importantly, we remain focused on long-term value creation. While revenue growth and margin progression can fluctuate from quarter to quarter, our trajectory remains clear, and we are firmly on track to achieve our 8% adjusted EBITDA target by 2027. Thank you all for joining us this morning on our earnings call.

Operator

This concludes today's conference call and webcast. You may disconnect your lines.

Thank you for participating and have a pleasant day.

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