Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P. (TSX:BEP.UN)
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Earnings Call: Q1 2021
May 4, 2021
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by, and welcome to the BEP First Quarter 2021 Results Conference Call and Webcast. At this time, all participants are in a listen only mode. After the speaker presentation, there will be a question and answer session. You will need to press star 1 on your telephone. Please be advised that today's conference is being recorded.
It is now my pleasure to introduce CEO, Conor Chesky.
Thank you, operator, and good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us for our Q1 2021 conference call. Before we begin, we would like to remind you that a copy of our news release, investor supplement and letter to unitholders can be found on our website. We would also like to remind you that we may make forward looking statements on this call. These statements are subject to known and unknown risks, and our future results may differ materially. For more information, you are encouraged to review our regulatory filings available on SEDAR, EDGAR and on our website.
To kick off today's call, I will first provide an outlook on the business and an update on our recent growth initiatives. Then Wyatt will provide an overview of our operating results as well as our balance sheet and funding plan. Following our prepared remarks, We look forward to taking your questions and comments. Our business performed well in the quarter. We continue to focus on acquiring quality assets for value, enhancing cash flows through our operational capabilities and maintaining a strong balance sheet.
All of this with the objective of delivering total returns to our investors of 12% to 15% growth on a per unit basis over the long term. The tailwinds for renewables are accelerating. Governments and businesses around the world are intensifying their focus on decarbonization. With each passing quarter, Governments are committing to greater emissions targets and business leaders are adopting plans to transition their businesses towards net 0. Over the past couple of weeks, the United States, the EU, Canada and Japan have each announced plans to reduce emissions by approximately half by 2,030.
The UK announced plans to reduce emissions by almost 80% by 2,035. These plans will require significant capital as well as the operating expertise to build out and implement more efficient and sustainable solutions. Growth opportunities are expected to increasingly favor investors who have global platforms and strong development capabilities. This will position us to participate in the accelerating build out of renewables. Our power marketing expertise allows us to provide green power to businesses across all sectors of the economy.
And further, due to our size and expertise across all major renewables technologies, we are increasingly seeing attractive Large scale opportunities to help businesses transition existing generation to cleaner forms of electricity production as utilities and power producers begin a multi decade decarbonization process. Looking forward, We remain focused on participating in growth from both the continued build out of wind and solar as well as the increasing demand for decarbonization and energy transition solutions. We will now go through a few of the key highlights for the quarter. We generated FFO of $242,000,000 or $0.38 per unit, a 21% increase on a normalized per unit basis over the same period in the prior year. We progressed approximately 6,000 megawatts through construction and advanced stage permitting and added nearly 45 to our development pipeline.
We invested were agreed to invest $1,600,000,000 or nearly $410,000,000 net to Brookfield Renewable of Equity across a range of transactions, including onshore wind, offshore wind, utility scale solar and distributed generation in the United States, Europe and India. We also issued a 3 $1,000,000 perpetual green subordinated note at a fixed rate of 4.5.8 percent and our balance sheet remains robust with $3,400,000,000 of available liquidity and no meaningful near term maturities. And finally, We raised over $850,000,000 or approximately $410,000,000 net to Brookfield Renewable from asset recycling initiatives, including the sale of mature onshore wind portfolios in Ireland and the United States at attractive values, returning approximately 2 times our invested capital. Next, we'd like to spend a few minutes walking through recent growth in corporate contracting initiatives. As the opportunity to invest in renewables and decarbonization expands, We continue to exercise a value oriented approach to growing our business.
We remain disciplined in focusing on opportunities that play to our strengths, where we can invest for value, then leverage our operating capabilities to increase cash flow, as well as deploy incremental capital at attractive returns to grow our existing businesses over time. Recently, we executed on a number of transactions that highlight this approach. For the past several years, We have monitored the offshore wind sector while not investing. But as the technology has grown and matured, we have become more comfortable. In this quarter, we closed our first investment in offshore wind.
It included a pipeline to build 3 gigawatts of capacity supported by attractive contract structures over the next several years. Similarly, in India, one of the largest and fastest growing renewable markets globally. We have continued to grow our business following our initial investment in 2017. Having expanded our capabilities in the region, we are now seeing a steady pipeline of opportunities to incrementally add to our platform at attractive returns. Recently, we signed or closed a few transactions we would like to highlight.
The first is Shepherds Flat, which is an 845 Megawatt wind farm in Oregon that includes one of the largest repowering Once completed, we expect total generation to increase by approximately 25%. We are making good progress on the repowering and are also advancing a 400 Megawatt new build development project that was included as part of that transaction. We also made an investment in Polenergia, a scale renewable business in Europe with an interest in a 3 gigawatt offshore wind development line. We believe Polenergia has tremendous growth prospects and we are well positioned as both a supportive operating partner and a capital provider to that business. Further, we acquired Exelon Distributed Generation, a DG business comprising of 3 60 megawatts of operating capacity with an additional over 700 megawatts under development.
We now own one of the leading DG businesses in the United States with deep operating, development and origination capabilities and an almost 2,000 megawatt portfolio that generates high quality contracted cash flows that are diversified by both geography and by customer. And lastly, on the back of a relationship established through our acquisition of a portfolio of loans from a non bank financial company near the end of 2020. We signed an agreement, which gives us the right to acquire a 4 50 megawatt shovel ready solar project from one of the largest developers in India. The project is expected to be commissioned by the end of the year and is backed by a 25 year power purchase agreement with a high quality state utility. We expect to invest $70,000,000 or $20,000,000 net to Brookfield Renewable of equity in the project and are targeting 20% plus return.
Looking ahead, we believe the global trends towards decarbonization will continue to accelerate and impact all industry. This will lead to increased adoption of renewable technologies, the electrification of industry and transport and the conversion of carbon intensive processes to cleaner methods of production. The dramatic increase in demand for green power has shifted industry dynamics in favor of businesses that can provide differentiated solutions and the ability to meet customers' large scale 20 fourseven green power or unique load shaping requirements. Our diversification across geographies and technologies, including baseload dispatchable power, positions us well to capitalize on this trend. Further, our corporate contracting expertise allows us to acquire development projects that are not yet fully contracted at attractive returns with less competition.
We have the ability to then utilize our global contracting capabilities to source long term contracts with high quality counterparties, both enhancing and de risking a project's future revenues and allowing us to generate attractive returns on our capital with strong downside protection. As a result, we are seeing an opportunity to accelerate the build out of our 27,000 megawatt development pipeline. Leveraging our deep customer relationships, we dispatch clean energy to over 700 creditworthy customers globally. In the last quarter, we signed 29 agreements for approximately 2,300 gigawatt hours of renewable generation with corporate off takers across all major industries, including many of the largest counterparties by market capitalization in the world. Let us walk you through a few recent examples of our contracting activities.
First, we leveraged our global platform and relationships with a number of leading global technology companies, including signing an agreement to support the development of almost 100 megawatts of solar capacity to power data centers in the U. S. Northeast. We also signed agreements to provide green electricity to a leading industrial to leading industrial companies and manufacturers, including a tailored solution for a large U. S.
Manufacturer that bundles both a long term PPA from a new build development with a 0 carbon retail agreement. In addition, we signed agreements to provide green electricity to several global energy players, including the super majors, as well as with a hydrogen company for their planned industrial scale green hydrogen production plant, the first of its kind in North America. We also signed PPAs to provide global utilities with carbon free generation, including with a Spanish utility to support the build out of 150 megawatts of solar capacity in that region. And finally, we signed an energy agreement with JPMorgan Chase to supply clean renewable electricity to over 500 of the real estate operations in New York State from our hydro electric facilities in the region. With that, I'll turn the call over to Wyatt to discuss our operating results and financial position.
Thank you, Connor. During the Q1, we generated FFO of $242,000,000 or $0.38 per unit, reflecting solid performance as our operations benefited from strong asset availability, Growth and efficiency initiatives. On a normalized basis, our per unit results were up 21% year over year. With an increasingly diversified portfolio of operating assets, limited concentration risk with counterparties And a long term contract profile, our cash flows are highly resilient. While generation for the quarter was marginally below the long term average, driven largely by drier conditions in New York.
We expect this variability and therefore manage our business for the long term. Further, we are continuously diversifying the business. This increasingly mitigates exposure to any single resource, market or counterparty and our variability becomes less and less every year. During the quarter, our hydroelectric segment delivered FFO of $170,000,000 Across this portfolio, we continue to focus on securing contracts value the uniqueness of our fleet as a generator of dispatchable clean electricity and ancillary services. Our wind and solar segments generated a combined $158,000,000 of FFO.
We continue to generate stable revenues from these assets and benefit from the diversification of our fleet and highly contracted cash flows with long duration power purchase agreements. There was severe winter weather in the quarter, in particular in Texas. The conditions did not have a material impact on our financial results due to our operating and power marketing capabilities, which reacted to mitigate risk. We are proud of how our teams performed during these difficult times, keeping our employees safe and our operations running. Our Energy Transition segment generated $33,000,000 of FFO during the quarter.
Our portfolio continues to grow as we assist commercial and industrial partners achieve their decarbonization goals and provide critical grid stabilizing ancillary services and backup capacity required to address the increasing intermittency of greener electricity grids. Our financial position continues to be strong. We have approximately $3,400,000,000 of available liquidity And our investment grade balance sheet has no meaningful near term maturities and approximately 90% of our financings are non recourse to Brookfield Renewable. We continued to take advantage of the low interest rate environment and executed on $3,100,000,000 of investment grade financings, including a $350,000,000 4.58 fixed rate green perpetual Subordinated note offering. The notes have the same accounting and rating treatment as our preferred LP units.
We also continue to execute on our capital recycling strategy of selling mature, de risk for non core assets to lower cost of capital buyers while redeploying the proceeds into higher yielding opportunities. The proceeds from these transactions will be used to fund growth opportunities executed in the quarter as well as our robust future growth pipeline. In April, we agreed to sell our remaining 3 60 megawatts of operating assets and development pipeline in Ireland and approximately 2 70 megawatts of ready to build wind assets in Scotland for an aggregate equity value of approximately $450,000,000 We entered the European renewable market in 2014 with the acquisition of Bord Gais' wind portfolio in Ireland. When we acquired this business, it was part of a state owned utility with approximately 300 megawatts of operating wind capacity. Under our ownership, we grew the business to over 700 megawatts of total operating assets by building out the development portfolio and we expanded the development pipeline to approximately 1,000 megawatts.
Consistent with our strategy when we enter new markets, We use this investment as a stepping stone to grow our business across Europe, including the acquisition of our development pipeline in Scotland in 2015. Today, across Europe, we have expanded our capabilities to become a fully integrated platform with extensive corporate contracting, operating and growth capabilities. Following the completion of these sales, we will have more than 300 employees and over 10,000 megawatts of operating and development assets in the region. With this sale, we will have fully exited our initial investment in Ireland, having previously sold 3 75 megawatts of operating assets. In aggregate, we generated more than 15% compound annual returns on this investment.
These sales are expected to close in the Q2. We also signed an agreement to sell 3.90 megawatts of wind assets, primarily in California for a total equity value of approximately $370,000,000 generating returns of approximately 2 times our invested capital. Under our ownership, the facilities were substantially de risked by completing our business plan, which included developing several of the assets, establishing long term revenue certainty, reducing operating and maintenance costs and optimizing the capital structure. This sale is expected to close in the Q3. Looking ahead, we continue to focus on growing our business and executing on our key operational priorities, including maintaining a robust balance sheet and access to diverse sources of capital and surfacing value through enhancing cash flows from our existing portfolio.
We believe that with our scale, track record and global capabilities, we are well situated to partner with governments and businesses to help them achieve their goal of greening the global electricity grid. We believe the prospects for growth of our business are better than they ever have been and we look forward to further opportunities to provide capital and solutions to drive decarbonization. As always, we remain focused on delivering on our long term total return targets. That concludes our formal remarks for today's call. Thank you for joining us this morning.
With that, I'll pass it back to our operator for questions.
Thank you. And our first question comes from the line of Rob Hope with Scotiabank.
Yes. Good morning, everyone. First question is on the Baltic project. So we see that in your project development backlog, you do have some onshore stuff with Poland. But what do you think about the timing in terms of the Baltic Offshore Projects there as well as how do you see your ownership and Poll Energia kind of trending over time.
Thanks, Rob. Great question. So We made an investment in Pol Energia this last quarter. And the structure of our investment is together with our partner, We own 75% of the company, while Brookfield owns 23%. The reason why we like this opportunity is the tremendous growth prospects for Pol Energia.
And our thesis of making this investment is we see ourselves as both an operating partner And a capital provider to that business as it looks to build out its development pipeline. And Rod, you made a great point there. There are 2 components to that development pipeline. There is the very large offshore development pipeline, 3 gigawatts across 3 large projects. We are hopeful to receive positive feedback from the government on CFDs in the coming months, At which point, we will look to start to see those projects advanced and built out over the next couple of years.
But what shouldn't be overlooked within Pol Energia is their onshore development and growth prospects as well. They have construction and development pipeline across both wind and solar And have been very active participants in the recent auctions, in the country. And in the last auction, in fact, they bid 3 projects And all three projects were awarded subsidies under the new FEED and tariffs. So we are very, very encouraged about The growth prospects for that business and we very much intend to be a capital provider to that company to fund that growth going forward. And Alongside our partner, we would expect our ownership interest to creep up over time.
All right. That's helpful. Okay. And then other side
of the world, just want to get
some perspective on how you're looking at In India, you've had boots on the ground for a number of years there. It seems like you're in the early days of Starting to put capital to work there, where in your mind are we in kind of that investment cycle? Are you fully confident in that jurisdiction that you could put some larger capital to work?
Certainly. And it's a great question. And It's important right now to separate call it the our long term strategy In India versus what's happening on the ground right now. Right now, our focus is just about keeping our people and our operations safe as that jurisdiction works through the peak of COVID. From a longer term perspective, We entered the Indian market in 2017 and this is one of the largest and fastest growing renewables markets And what we've done in India is very similar to what we do whenever we enter a new region.
We spend some time building out our capabilities, our boots on the ground operations such that we have tremendous flexibility to invest across the opportunity set in that region. And what we are seeing now is a very steady pipeline of opportunities where we think we can incrementally add to our portfolio at very attractive risk adjusted returns. I would say, we do recognize it is a country that is developing. And therefore, We do not extend and intend to deploy a very meaningful portion of Brookfield Renewables Capital in that jurisdiction, But we do absolutely intend to grow our platform on a continuous basis and our pipeline in the region remains very strong. I think I'll leave it there.
All right. I appreciate the color. Thank you.
Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Mark Strouse with JPMorgan.
Yes, good morning. Thank you very much for taking our question. Just Curious in the grand scheme of things, longer term, I think the supply chain issues ultimately resolve themselves. But just kind of curious how you are managing rising input costs as you're looking at new projects? Are you locking in some of those pricing now?
Or are you looking to kind of float and maybe lock in pricing in the future? And maybe talk about The pricing environment and the spreads that you're seeing, kind of the return on equity, return on investment, whatever the best way of looking at it is. Are you seeing any squeeze there? Thank you.
Certainly. Thanks, Mark. Appreciate the question. Maybe to start with procurement. Perhaps it's helpful to explain how we look to procure equipment for our global construction and development activities.
And one thing we've spent a lot of time on over the last several years Is centralizing our procurement functions around the world, such that whenever we are looking to acquire Equipment or services to support any of our projects, we're not looking to procure Those products and services on a project by project basis, but we rather do it with the economies of scale of the entire Brookfield Renewable platform. We've spent some time internally dedicating people to procurement of certain products, whether it be wind turbines or solar panels. And through that process, we are ensuring that, 1, We would like to think we are getting some of the best prices around the world because we're always leveraging our economies of scale to get bulk discounts. And then 2, we are increasingly building these very strong relationships with both equipment suppliers And service providers and within service providers, I include O and M providers, EPC providers. We're always ensuring that we're getting the best terms on the contracts that support those services.
And as a result of that, when there are things like Some of the short term supply shortages that the industry has seen over the last few months, we often find that the suppliers Work with us very collaboratively and view us as a, call it, Tier 1 partner and somebody they want to support and not disrupt our operations. So I would say the centralization of our procurement is really what we use to ensure that we are, 1, getting the best prices, but also ensuring that our business isn't interrupted by any short term disturbances in the supply chain. The second part of your question was around Returns. And I think are we seeing any returns compression? And the answer to that is, Are we seeing returns compression in certain types of assets and certain types of sales Processes within the renewable power space around the world.
The answer is absolutely yes. But those aren't The investments that Brookfield Renewable has ever targeted in the past or is looking to target today. We look for unique situations where we can bring something to the table. We can differentiate ourselves using something other than cost of capital. That can be our repowering or development capabilities, that can be our corporate contracting capabilities, that can be our size, that can be our global reach.
And when it comes to identifying and sourcing opportunities where we can differentiate ourselves, We're not seeing any returns compression from that perspective. We're very much committed to the same 12% to 15% return targets we've had for Many years at this point and see no reason to adjust those return targets in the current market environment.
Makes sense. That's it for me. Thanks Connor.
Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Mark Jarvi with CIBC Capital Markets.
Thanks. Good morning, everyone. Just wanted to touch on the asset sales announced over the last couple of months In terms of the buyers being strategic and not necessarily new to always new to the lowest cost of capital players you've talked about in the past. Maybe you can just walk us through in terms of maybe your views on post PPA value that you don't see where they might see something? And do you think that Buyers in the market are taking more bullish views on long term fundamentals.
Maybe just sort of your differentiated view in terms of why it is ready to sell those assets today.
Thanks, Mark. We might perhaps See the situation a little bit differently. It was Interesting to us that both of our significant asset sales in the last quarter went to strategic. But what we would say is we ran robust sales Processes in both these scenarios and those strategics outbid those low cost of capital financial buyers that have been the winning bidders for these types of assets quite regularly over the last couple of years. And I think what we were seeing there is, the assets that we were selling in both cases fit a strategic goal Of those counterparties where they saw significant strategic value in the assets that maybe we did not And that allowed them to not only acquire the assets as a value that is greater than what we viewed We could earn by holding the assets.
That's always our threshold for selling, but it also allowed them to pay a value that was greater than Some of the more recent competition from those low cost of capital buyers. So I would say that It was more the strategic benefit of both those portfolios that drove those buyers to pay the price that made them the winner.
Got it. So based on those comments, you don't anticipate seeing a material shift in terms of who is typically showing up in the processes And who is it likely to be buyers of your assets when you do recycling going forward?
Not particularly, certainly not as a result of these To discrete sales. We don't see any meaningful trend there at this point.
Okay. And then, Wyatt, in one of your sort of last comments, you made a remark about providing capital and solutions help decarbonize. Maybe just picking up the word on provide capital as opposed to invest capital. Was there anything that you read through there in terms of you're looking at different ways to help Other companies or like the TransAlta type investment, can you just help us see whether or not there's that sort of foreshadowing certain types of investments going forward?
Yes. Look, Margaret, I think you hit on it exactly with the TA transaction where in effect what we did through that transaction was On a structured basis, we acquired a piece of the hydro, that allowed TA to use that capital to execute a coal to gas conversion, which meaningfully is decarbonizing their business. So what our focus has always been as a Deployer capital for value is working with partners and being flexible around how we work with them to provide them with the solution The best works for their needs. And so that can come in various ways. And one of those is through Transactions like the TA1 where we in effect were a provider of capital as I mentioned to help with the decarbonization trend And we expect looking forward that the number of transactions we do in this space will increase and our Ability to do that will be one of the things that allows us to deploy capital for value.
And Are you seeing opportunities today? Like are you working on things like that? I'm trying to get too far ahead of it, but is that something that we'll see more in the near term? Or is that something that you think is going to play out over the next couple of
Well, we certainly see this as a very broad long term trend that we think is going to drive Significant growth in our business, for the next several years. And really what we're focusing on here is, If you look at, call it, the power generation stacks of utilities or independent power producers, over the next 5, 10, 15, 20 years, there needs to be a very large transition away from Carbon intensive forms of power production to cleaner forms of power production. And on the clean side, That is primarily renewable. And many of those independent power producers or utilities Through no fault of their own, don't necessarily have the expertise or renewables development capabilities or the capital To make those transitions on their own and therefore are looking for a sponsor or a capital provider or an operating partner. And we view ourselves as being very well positioned to participate in that transition.
We think it's both Mark, to answer your question, we think it's both a near term and medium term and a long term opportunity.
Makes sense. Thanks for all the details. Appreciate it.
Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Nelson Ng with RBC Capital Markets.
Great. Thanks and good morning everyone. So my first question relates to Colombia. You have a A small 32 Megawatt wind project there. I think you've been in Colombia for, I think, just over 5 years.
And I don't think you've been that active on the development side in that market in the past, but are things changing over there and like are you seeing more opportunities on the wind and solar side?
Certainly. And maybe it's a great question, Nelson. And maybe just to take a step back, not even specific to wind or Solar, we're just seeing more growth opportunity. When we bought Efahim, You would have heard us for many years talk about our key objectives were to reduce cost in that business and extend the contract profile of that very large hydro portfolio and the team has done a tremendous job of doing that and continues to execute on those initiatives. But over the last couple of years, we've increasingly looked for more growth opportunities around that Colombian portfolio.
There's the wind ones you've mentioned. We're also pursuing some solar opportunities in the region. And in the last Quarter, we closed on the bolt on of a couple of small hydros to the portfolio. So I would say it's more broadly, We are now seeing more growth opportunities across the spectrum of asset classes to bolt on to that portfolio.
Okay,
thanks. That's great color. And then just a quick modeling question, maybe it's for Wyatt. So this quarter you recognized some Gains for the Scottish developments. I'm just wondering, will you be recognizing gains for the rest of the UK assets or for the sale of the U.
S. Wind assets in a future quarter? I just wasn't too sure which asset sales would result in gains that are included in EBITDA or your CAFD calculation? Thanks.
Yes. No, that's a good question, Nelson. And so what was reflected there is that the gain on our development assets And really, the reason we're including those into FFO is that really we've owned those development assets since 2015 as I mentioned. And over the last 6 years, we've been working to bring those to contract them, to get them permitted, etcetera. And then once we've done that, we had a low cost capital buyer who came in and was willing to buy them and take construction risk.
So the value that we created in terms of that portfolio through doing those activities, was really John around bringing those development assets forward. And so as a result, we include the value that we've created In our FFO, because if we did it, none of that value we created would ever impact our cash flows. And you'll see if you look back in the prior year in a similar type quantum we recognized gains on some of our assets in our solar developer, Zillio, etcetera. So for us, it's really the inclusion in FFO is it's focused on those development assets. It's something that we expect to kind of routinely more do.
It may be lumpy by quarter, but on an annual basis, we do expect to when it makes sense To monetize those types of development assets and as a result recognize them into our FFO.
Okay. And if you sell operating assets, they won't be recognized in No.
Similar to our normal course, we don't include those in FFO.
Perfect. Thanks. I'll get back in
the queue.
Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Sean Steuart with TD Securities.
Thanks. Good morning. A couple of questions. Conor, I wanted to circle back on corporate contract opportunities. And wondering if you can comment on The regions where you're seeing the best opportunities to sign corporate PPAs and how that aligns that opportunity set aligns with where your uncontracted generation is expected to rise in your existing portfolio over the next few years.
Can you speak to the alignment between those two things. Yes, certainly. And
Sean, It's perhaps a helpful opportunity to talk about a much broader trend that we've seen. It's not that long ago, Maybe 2 or 3 years ago that we were really focused on building out our power contracting, Corporate contracting capabilities around the world. And 2 or 3 years ago, we celebrated every PPA that we got, Because it really seems that there were a large number of development projects chasing a smaller number of corporate PPAs. And in 18 or 24 months, we've seen a massive shift in the industry. The pace of that Gift is different by markets, but now we are really seeing a large announcement of corporate PPAs available.
And if you have high quality ready to build assets, Those are now the scarce components of that equation. And therefore, we are seeing a dramatic increase In that corporate contracting and we think it really all speaks to increasing decarbonization trends, increasing demand For corporates to procure green power as part of their own, call it, ESG or decarbonization initiatives. Where we are seeing The greatest amount of activity within our portfolio is certainly in the United States, Europe and Brazil. Those are the 3 markets, where we are seeing a tremendous acceleration in the amount Contracting we've done, to give an anecdote, over the last 18 months, We've acquired 4 ready to build projects in Brazil. And at this point, 3 of those projects are fully contracted now, with the only one not fully contracted being the one we acquired just last quarter.
So, We think this speaks to the increasing demand of corporates and it's a trend we don't think is going to slow down. And as a result, we're looking to pull forward more of our development pipeline as fast as possible to satisfy this increasing demand, in particular in North America and
Europe. Thanks for that detail. One follow-up question on India, there were press reports a couple of months ago that Brookfield was negotiating a potential acquisition of Solar portfolio in India, I think it was about 1.2 gigawatts. Any context on that deal specifically. And you touched on the pandemic and how that affects your short term Aspirations in India, but can you just speak more broadly to how this potentially affects your ability to conduct Due diligence on growth initiatives in the country.
Yes, certainly. So we won't Speak to any specific transactions individually, but what we would say is we have a domestic team in India fully integrated that conducts all our due diligence whenever we pursue acquisitions in that market. And Up until the recent ramp up, the recent escalation of COVID in that region. That team was actively doing due diligence and pursuing opportunities in that space. And We would very much expect them to restart those activities when they can be done on a safe basis.
What I would say is when it comes to us and our capital deployment strategies, we take a long term view. These are long term investments. These are long term assets. Any disruption by COVID It is not going to change our long term view of the attractiveness of that market, but rather is only going to Change our timelines because our priority in a situation like this one is the safety of our people. But I would say The current COVID situation is not going to change our long term ambitions in the country.
Thank you for that detail. That's all I have.
Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Frederic Bastien with Raymond James.
Hi, good morning. Evidently, based on the several investments you closed For advance in the quarter, you have a lot of irons in the fire. Assuming you could invest in any technology at exactly the same Wondering which ones you would rank highest on your wish list.
Yes, certainly. So All things being equal, we target the ones that are the easiest and simplest to operate. And right now, All things being equal, solar has a lot of benefits. It's modular, it's easy to fix, it doesn't require working at heights. The pieces can be transported very easily in containers as opposed to unique Trucks and ships.
But that being said, we are agnostic Across technology and we'll go wherever we see the best risk adjusted returns because we are very comfortable owning, operating, Developing, acquiring any of the major technologies. The flexibility of our platform and the ability To invest across technologies has been a differentiating factor and we think it will continue to be in the future. So we don't generally Pick favorites when it comes to technology.
Yes. And Frederic, I would actually add, we are focused on being diversified, Because as Connor mentioned, as an example, corporate contracting is becoming more abundant. And one of the things that being diversified does is it allows us to tailor solutions to be a preferred partner in those instances. And so the ability to bring a multi technology, a multi region solution to those partners is Mute very valuably. So our focus is actually, to remain diversified the way we are.
Okay. Just a quick follow-up on solar. How far off do you believe you are from becoming So I wouldn't say mature, but at scale. I mean, obviously in North America, hydro, you're pretty dominant, but Wondering how much more runway there is for your solar business?
Tremendous. We would certainly suggest that we are already at scale On a global basis, our solar portfolio certainly puts us in the top tier of owners and operators of solar globally. But Given the rapid growth in renewables more broadly, but the fastest technology Being solar, we see no limitations to the amount of growth that we could pursue in that technology. We expect to participate in that growth very materially in the coming years.
Great. Thank you very much.
Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Rupert Merer with National Bank.
Good morning. Connor, in the quarter, you agreed to invest $410,000,000 net to bev. I believe that that's faster than your And this morning, you highlighted the acceleration of the renewable energy market, plans to pull forward developments. So with that, it sounds like you could increase your target investment rate. So question is, how much do you think you could invest this year?
And what run rate of investment do you think you could sustain in the future or maybe you would need to sustain in the future to keep up with the market?
It's a great question. And maybe if we think more large scale, for the last several years, We've been incrementally increasing our equity growth deployment targets. And It would probably be incorrect for us to look at any 1 quarter and run rate Yes, as a proxy. Some of the large scale transactions we do are somewhat lumpy in nature, and We were very active in the latter part of 2020 and a number of those closed in Q1. I would say we remain highly committed To our current guidance, which is $800,000,000 to $1,000,000,000 of equity deployment net to beth per year.
And if the Growth rate in the industry continues the way we expect. I think we'll probably continue to incrementally increase that year on year going forward.
Okay, great. Thanks. And on recycling initiatives, you've announced a couple Recently. Do you have the capital you need now for the foreseeable future? Or are there any other processes underway to recycle capital.
And as part of this question, how do you see the relative cost of new capital From recycling versus new equity issuance?
Yes, Rupert, I'll take that one. So look, we As we've been discussing for a number of years now, capital recycling is something that we very routinely do. It is very much value driven In the sense that as we identify businesses that have been de risked, that are mature, that are going to be valued by very highly by a low cost Our outlook for growth is very strong. And so for every capital that we The proceeds we get from selling an asset, we definitely think that we will be able to deploy that into growth. We also have another a number of other funding levers that we spoke about in the past.
We To the extent, we maintain a strong investment grade rating at the BEP level, we can issue either corporate debt or preferred equity. You would have heard me mentioned in my prepared comments that in April we issued $350,000,000 of 4.58 Fixed rate perpetual money, that's a very attractive source of capital for us. So to the extent, we can issue more than that While maintaining our strong investment grade, we'll do that. And then incrementally from a balance sheet perspective, we have a number of assets where we can as a result of contracting initiatives or other things that are going on, there's plenty of capital that we can raise at an investment grade basis and redeploy those proceeds into growth. So from a funding perspective, we're feeling like we're in a very good position.
And fundamentally for us, our equity, our shares, our units are our most expensive source of capital. We're going to prudently source the cheapest source of capital we have and it's going to be those other buckets that I mentioned. And really for us, Given that abundance of funding sources, we really think about our equity more to use on a strategic basis, Similar to the TerraForm Power transaction we completed in the prior year. Great.
Thanks for the color.
Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Anthony Caraballo with Mizuho.
Hey, good morning, Conor. Just hopefully two quick ones. You talked about how the strategy is maybe looking at a stepping stone, putting your foot in the water or toe in the water and then building out from there, you spoke about in India. What do you think is the next stepping stone for Brookfield?
Yes. Great question. I think our entry into offshore is an example of an entry into a space where we think we can expand going forward. That's not so much a regional Entry point, but rather a technological one. And the other thing that You'll see across our portfolio is we're always preparing ourselves to ensure that we're positioned for whatever the largest and most Attractive growth opportunities are in the future.
Increasingly, We're seeing more opportunities in storage throughout our portfolio. Storage still has a little bit of a ways to go before it can be cost effective on a widespread basis. But as the cost curve is coming down, we're seeing more opportunities to deploy storage within our portfolio at attractive returns. So we see that becoming a potentially large and attractive, investable space in call it the short to medium term. And then perhaps longer out, green hydrogen.
And we continue to stay close to that space Right now through our power contracting initiatives as opposed to actually investing in green hydrogen production, But we'll continue to monitor that space such that when it does become commercially viable on a wide scale basis, we can be a meaningful player in that sector.
Great. And then just lastly, and I apologize if I missed characterized this. When you were talking about India, You spoke about the company is putting capital there, putting to work, but you're not throwing like a deluge of Capital, you're being very, I guess, constrained with it given it's a developing country. Do you view all the developing Countries in 1 or you're willing to spread you want to have more leverage to developing countries as long as you're Sprint, I don't know if I'm clear in the
way I'm asking that question.
No, it's helpful and it perhaps gives me an opportunity to clarify my earlier remarks. Today, our business and traditionally our business has been, call it, 75%, 75% plus Developed countries and we very much expect that proportion to remain Approximately consistent. So on a relative basis, the vast majority of our existing asset base And the vast majority of our growth capital we expect to go into developed countries. Now that being said, given the size of our business That does allow for very meaningful amounts of capital to be deployed into countries like India And we will pursue those opportunities when we think we are getting attractive returns and strong downside protection. We would very willingly deploy meaningful dollars in India, but I think the comment we were trying to make before is You'll see the vast majority of our business and the vast majority of our growth continuing to be in developed countries and developed regions.
And Anthony, maybe to add to that, as Conor mentioned, 25% or less of our business is in the emerging markets. It's historically been in that. And looking forward, it Stay that way, but one of the things we're incrementally doing with that piece of the pie is diversifying it. So when we were first formed as BEP, It was around 25% of our business was emerging markets, but it was entirely Brazil. Now we're across multiple Countries that form emerging markets and we think that the benefit of further diversification of that piece of the pie is really beneficial.
Great. Conor White, thanks for taking my questions.
Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Najeeb Baidu with IA Capital Markets.
Hi, good morning. I wanted to go back to the comments you made on offshore and scenario of the market, similar to your comments on solar that is expected to grow quite rapidly. Can you just give us your thoughts on sort of next target markets for you for offshore wind? What are some of the opportunities that you're seeing in that technology?
Certainly. So offshore wind, the most mature and the deepest market around the world is Europe. And that's obviously where we've focused for our first investment. Now that being said, we made a comment that we've been monitoring Offshore wind for several years now. We have been looking at opportunities all around the world.
In Europe and Asia Pac, more recently in the United States, I would say we use the same approach when assessing those Can we get a contract profile that we like? Can we bring something to the transaction that allows us to be differentiated such that we don't need to compete on cost of capital. And if we find those situations in any of our core markets, We look to deploy capital into the offshore wind technology. So I would say we don't have a specific region in mind. I think Some of the more recent announcements about decarbonization are going to drive tremendous growth in this space, Both in Europe and in the United States.
And we'll look at those opportunities and see if we can find situations where we think we can execute successfully.
Okay. So it's all of the above approach. And just one last question for me. You also talked about And at the same time, it seems like you're filling the top end of that tunnel quite rapidly as well. I'm just wondering if you can Provide us more details on the 4.5 gigawatts of new capacity that you added to development pipeline this quarter, what markets My capacity is in and maybe some timelines related to that development.
Sure. So maybe what I'll do is I'll talk about some of the strategy behind it and then Wyatt can give you some of the breakdown of the additions we made to the pipeline. We've talked about how we've been enhancing and Increasing our development capabilities in all of our target markets around the world. And there's multiple components of that. There's the ability to take an existing development project and bring it through construction and through to operations, which we have the capability to do in all of our major markets.
But the other part of development is Actually generating new development pipeline, working on the ground to secure land, to secure permits, to fill that top end of the funnel. And well, some of our more recent activities and some of our more recent successes have been In pulling through existing development pipeline through construction and through operations, what you're seeing now is our development capabilities really firing on all cylinders and growing organically their own development pipeline. On top of this, we are looking to secure Development pipeline where we can, given the significant increase in corporate contracting on the other side that we can use to pull those projects through to operations. But maybe I'll hand to Wyatt to walk through where the increments came from.
Yes. So Najeeb, what I would broadly say is there's probably no business in the world where we're not incrementally adding to that development pipeline, But the largest drivers of the increase would be, 1 in the U. S. Wind we recently acquired in Oregon That came with a 400 megawatt development pipeline. So that was added in incrementally on the distributed generation business that we Closed in Q1 that we acquired from Exelon that came with another around 700 megawatts of a development pipeline.
Additionally, as Conor mentioned previously, one area where we're seeing a lot of opportunity for growth was in Polar Energia, Not so much. Well, we do see the value on the offshore, but incrementally what was added in the quarter, was on the Some of the onshore stuff, PV solar and onshore wind. And then finally on Exelio, our JV, Solar developer, global solar developer where as Conor mentioned, we're just incrementally being able to secure projects, a lot of those being in the U. S. That are bolstering that development pipeline.
Okay. Thank you. That's great color on the sourcing and the 4.5 gigawatts. That's all for me.
Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Matthew Taylor with Tudor, Pickering, Holt. Your line is now open.
Yes. Thanks, Pierre. Just one question, if I may. Thanks for squeezing me in here. I just wanted to go back to the corporate PPAs.
So clearly, there's massive interest, which You're talking about potentially accelerating your development pipelines, but there's also 2 other pieces that are interesting that I wanted you to provide more color on is Potential cash flow accretion and then terms. What I mean by the cash flow accretion side is it seems like when these assets are reaching the end of The original PPAs, the debt is generally paid off. So layering on a corporate PPA could actually be cash flow positive. So If you have any comments on that and then can you speak to the term of the contracts you're seeing versus the original government backed agreements across sectors?
Sure. Thanks, Matt. So maybe to break that into 2 pieces. The vast majority of the contracting we You're absolutely correct, is for new assets to pull new development, new projects out of the ground. But we are also seeing opportunities to use corporate contracting to extend the contract life of assets that are coming to the end of, call it, their Initial contract, which as you rightly pointed out in many cases is a government feed in tariff.
The decision we always make at that point is A risk return decision. What price can we secure that contract at? And the benefit of Taking what would become a merchant cash flow and turning it into a contracted cash flow is that cash flow often then becomes readily financeable as well. And as a result, we often do look to contract our assets when they come to the end of that Initial contracted life because of the financing impact it has that can be very Accretive to the broader investment returns of an individual project or an individual investment. I think the second part of your question was just around the term of some of the contracts we're seeing.
And We often hear almost a concern in some of the questions that Government feed and tariffs were long term 15 or 20 years and corporate contracts are short term. We haven't seen that too much in our business. And if anything, over the last few years, government tariffs have actually, in general, been shortening and Corporate contracting has been lengthening in terms of contract. The vast majority of the corporate contracting we do is double digit year tenors. In fact, I would say of the contracts we signed in the quarter, of the major material ones, I'd expect almost all of them We're double digit years in tenor.
And if you look at some of our largest contracting initiatives, For example, the contracting of the ready to build assets that we've acquired in Brazil over the last 12 to 18 months, The terms on those contracts were 15 to 20 years. So we haven't really seen a shortening of contract tenors as A result of the switch from feed in tariffs to corporate contracts, we stay on top of that because obviously term is very beneficial Just in terms of giving us visibility on our future cash flows, but also the same financing component We referenced that longer term allows for more attractive and accretive financing.
Yes. And I'll just add Two quick points to what Connor said on your point, Matt, is one, you're exactly right where and we've been talking about this for a while. And when we talk about some of the funding sources we have for our growth is that we have just given the as Wind and solar projects or even our hydro projects, you'll come off and then wind and solar, when they come off contract or and hydro is To the extent they're merchant and we provide a contract, that creates a lot of potential for up financings because that cash flow becomes that much more financeable. And In regard to that being using that as a funding source, we have a tremendous amount of potential within our business. Incrementally, what I'd say is, one thing we are focused on, in every financing we do is we're getting part of the benefit of that Post contract cash flow, in our current financings where 5, 10 years ago, When you're financing wind and solar assets, it was effectively fully amortized over the contract life.
What we've been and we did this with our hydro business Starting 15, 20 years ago, but getting a recognition for a value beyond that contract period, that just enhances your The financing structure and optimize the financing structure quite meaningfully. And so increasingly, we're getting 20%, thirty percent bullets at the back end of our contract life on wind and solar and we'll continue to try and increase that and just enhance the optimization of our financing Structures which will drive value over the long term. So we think your point is exactly right where there is a lot of value both within our existing business, but as we look forward in having our financing structures The enhanced corporate contracting framework.
Great. Thanks for the color. Really helpful. I'll leave it there.
Thank you. And now I'll turn the call back over to CEO, Conor Teske, for any closing remarks.
Okay, great. As always, we want to thank everyone for their support. We look forward to obtaining you at the end of next Quarter with our Q2 results. Have a good day. Goodbye.
Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes today's conference call. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.