Premium Brands Holdings Corporation (TSX:PBH)
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Sep 25, 2026, 4:00 PM EST
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Earnings Call: Q1 2019

May 13, 2019

Operator

Good afternoon. My name is Denise, I'll be your conference operator today. At this time, I'd like to welcome everyone to the Premium Brands Holdings Corporation First Quarter 2019 Earnings Conference Call. Our speakers on the call today will be George Paleologou, CEO and President of Premium Brands, and Will Kalutycz, CFO of Premium Brands. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speakers' remarks, there will be a question-and-answer session. If you'd like to ask a question during this time, simply press star, then the number one on your telephone keypad. If you'd like to withdraw your question, press the pound key. Thank you. I'd now like to turn the call over to George Paleologou. You may begin your conference.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Thanks, Denise. Good morning, everyone. I would like to welcome you to our 2019 first quarter conference call. Our first quarter results once again show the progress we're making in becoming North America's leading specialty foods company. We stand alone as a food company that continues to execute a values-based strategy that is based on the long term. Our unique strategy of partnering with talented and successful entrepreneurs in the specialty food industry and helping them to grow their businesses, both through organic initiatives and acquisitions, is the core to our success. For more information on this strategy and our long-term plans, please see my 2018 letter to shareholders titled "The Long Game," which can be found on our website at www.premiumbrandsgroup.com.

I will now be turning the presentation over to our CFO, Will Kalutycz, for an overview of financial results for the quarter, after which I will make a few brief comments. This will be followed by the Q&A segment of the presentation. Will?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Thanks, George. Good morning, everyone. Before discussing our results for the quarter, I would like to caution you that to the extent we make forward-looking statements during our presentation, our forecasts and assumptions are subject to change and actual results may vary. Please see our 2018 MD&A, which is filed on the SEDAR website, www.SEDAR, for details on some of the factors that could cause our actual results to differ from our current expectations. Turning to our results. I would like to start out by highlighting that our first quarter is generally our weakest of the year due to the seasonality of many of our businesses, and that the seasonality was further exaggerated by some of the acquisitions we made last year. Our revenue for the quarter grew by CAD 191.7 million or 32.8% to a record CAD 776.6 million.

Acquisitions accounted for CAD 181.3 million of the increase, organic volume growth for CAD 11 million and currency translation for CAD 9.6 million. These increases were offset by CAD 1.3 million in selling price deflation and the impact of a late Easter holiday, which was estimated to be approximately CAD 8.9 million. After normalizing for the late Easter holiday, our organic volume growth rate for the quarter was approximately 2%. This was driven by solid momentum in a variety of protein-related categories, including meat snacks, deli meats and cooked protein, as well as by our new food service initiative in the Greater Toronto Area. These factors were partially offset by two challenges. The most significant of these was a decrease in our wholesale business with retailers in Eastern Canada, resulting from a variety of transitory factors, including the timing of product promotions and a particularly harsh winter in Quebec.

The other challenge was continued lower consumer food service spending in Western Canada, particularly in the white tablecloth segment of the market. Overall, our growth for the quarter was in line with our expectations, particularly given that this is for seasonal reasons our weakest quarter of the year. Normalizing for the impact of the new IFRS 16 accounting standard, our adjusted EBITDA for the quarter increased by CAD 8.9 million or 20.6% to CAD 52 million. This was driven mainly by acquisitions, efficiency improvements at a number of our production facilities and organic sales growth. Commodity costs on an overall basis were relatively neutral, with wage and freight inflation having a negative impact of approximately CAD 2.3 million. Our recently acquired Ready Seafood business also continued to be impacted by China's tariffs on U.S. lobster products.

Looking forward, we expect this issue to largely be resolved by several initiatives launched by Ready towards the end of the quarter. During the quarter, we incurred CAD 1.9 million in start-up and restructuring costs, which primarily related to two projects, the construction of a state-of-the-art 105,000 sq ft distribution facility in the Greater Toronto Area and the construction of a new 22,000 sq ft culinary plant in Surrey, B.C. Both of these facilities commenced operations near the end of 2018. Our adjusted earnings per share for the quarter decreased by CAD 0.12 per share or CAD 0.52 per share, or was CAD 0.52 per share due to highly seasonal nature of many of the acquisitions acquired late in 2018 and to the adoption of the new IFRS 16 accounting standard. Looking forward, we are seeing solid momentum building across all of our platforms.

Due to significant uncertainties associated with an outbreak of African swine fever in China and the possible repercussions of this on global protein prices

We've expanded our adjusted EBITDA guidance range to CAD 300 million-CAD 340 million from the previous guidance range of CAD 320 million-CAD 340 million. We are maintaining our 2019 revenue guidance range of CAD 3.66 billion-CAD 3.72 billion. In terms of our financial position, we continue to maintain a solid balance sheet and very strong liquidity. Our senior debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio was 2.7 to 1 at the end of the quarter, which was in the middle of our long-term targeted range of 2.5 to 1 to 3.0 to 1. While our total debt to adjusted EBITDA was 3.9 to 1, which was below our long-term targeted range of 4.0 to 1 to 4.5 to 1. Furthermore, we had almost CAD 164 million of unutilized credit capacity at the end of the quarter.

Turning to our investment activities during the quarter, we made two business investments totaling CAD 47.2 million, consisting of CAD 21.4 million in cash and CAD 25.8 million in contingent consideration, and we spent CAD 8.1 million on project capital expenditures. During the quarter, we declared a dividend of CAD 17.7 million, or CAD 0.525 per share, which on an annualized basis works out to CAD 2.10 per share. Our free cash flow for the trailing 12 four quarters was a record CAD 167.8 million as compared to dividends of CAD 65.7 million, resulting in a payout ratio of 39.1%. I will now turn the presentation back to George.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Thanks, Will. Back in 2001, when we launched Premium Brands, we believed strongly that consumers would eventually shun sugar-based, highly processed foods in favor of high-quality protein products made with clean ingredients by companies demonstrating good social values. Our growth since then into one of Canada's largest and most successful value-added protein companies is a testament to our vision and resolve to continue to upgrade the food eating experience through regionally focused brands and platforms. This focus has propelled us to leading market positions in a number of high-growth categories, including fully cooked protein and skewers, meat snacks, sandwiches, protein distribution, seafood, and cured meats. The companies that joined us over the past year are all making great progress in leveraging our Ecosystem to take their businesses to the next level.

We're especially pleased with progress that Alberto's is making in the U.S. by using the expertise and resources of our best-in-class meat snack and deli platforms in Canada to launch new and innovative products in that market. The opportunities we're seeing in the U.S. are even bigger than we originally anticipated, and correspondingly, we're working hard to add capacity to sustain and support this growth. Many of our plants are looking at expanding their operations as we work towards our objective of doubling the size of the company over the next five years. Furthermore, since launching our PB Ecosystem project in Q4 2018, we have already had a number of significant successes and expect this initiative to accelerate our innovation pipeline and market channel development plans.

The recent launch of our Italian meats offering in the U.S. is a great example of several of our companies working together to bring about innovation to generate new growth opportunities. We're following the ASF crisis in China closely as we try to understand its potential impact on our business. We are, however, diversified across many proteins, and for this, as well as other reasons, are confident that we will manage through this crisis better than others. I should mention that not all possible scenarios are negative for us, and that there are many factors that could largely mitigate many of the projections around global pork shortages. These include global demand destruction resulting from higher pork prices, the substitution effect to other proteins, the timing of containment of the disease, or an escalation in trade tensions between North America and China.

Looking forward, we're very excited about how we're positioned as we continue to innovate and drive growth at a unique time of disruption and opportunity in the food space. As to acquisitions, we continue to be viewed as the acquirer of choice by many of the owners of specialty food companies, and I'm pleased to report that we're still enjoying an especially robust pipeline of acquisition opportunities and fully expect to add to our portfolio of specialty food companies in the very near future. I will now turn the presentation over to Denise for the Q&A part of the presentation. Denise?

Operator

Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, if you'd like to ask a question, please press star then the number 1 on your telephone keypad. To withdraw your question, press the pound key. Your first question comes from George Doumet with Scotiabank. Your line is open.

George Doumet
Analyst, Scotiabank

Good morning, guys.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Good morning, George.

George Doumet
Analyst, Scotiabank

On the reduced guidance for the year, I think it was CAD 10 million at the midpoint. Should we assume most of the impact being in Q2 and to a smaller degree in Q3? By when do you guys expect to have fully passed through the prices?

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Well, we've made some approximate estimates based on, like you say, mainly Q2, George. The key is going to be how long it continues for or what happens. Like George says, there's so much uncertainty around this issue. If it's sort of a one-time impact, we see it steady off, then yeah, it'll be solely a Q2 impact.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

falls off. It could be a neutral Q2, if prices continue throughout the year increasing, it'll go beyond Q2. Again, it sort of goes to the uncertainty of the whole situation.

George Doumet
Analyst, Scotiabank

On that note, maybe what was the rationale for maintaining the higher end of the EBITDA guidance? I was wondering if, is there a buffer in that guidance maybe, in general guidance maybe built in for a rise in beef and poultry prices over the next three quarters?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Yeah. There is a chance, George, that ASF doesn't come to anything. In which case, Q1 was on plan. A lot of our sales initiatives are gaining the momentum we expected. They're on plan. There's still that potentiality if things don't go bad on the commodity side of things, that there's a lot of upside potential in the numbers still.

George Doumet
Analyst, Scotiabank

Okay. Maybe shifting gears to the Premium Food Distribution business. The margins were down quite a bit year-over-year. Just wondering how much of that was Ready Seafood and how much of it was just maybe other categories like, I guess, the operating leverage impact and others.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Sorry, can you say that again, George?

George Doumet
Analyst, Scotiabank

Yeah. The Food Distribution Business. I'm just wondering, the margins were down year-over-year. I'm just wondering the buckets. I know Ready Seafood is in there, if you can just kind of call out the-

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Yeah. The new GTA facility contributed a bit to that. It's primarily Ready Seafood. Ready, Alberto's, Concord, TMF, these businesses, all acquisitions from 2018, have a tremendous amount of seasonality in their business. You had Ready impacting PFD on that basis. You also further compounded that with the lobster issue, the tariff issue with China.

George Doumet
Analyst, Scotiabank

Okay. Thanks so much.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Both of those issues we should see reverse themselves in Q2. As I mentioned, Ready's now got in place a number of initiatives that will largely mitigate the tariff issue. That should be behind us. Also the natural seasonality will kick in in Q2 with the positive results then.

George Doumet
Analyst, Scotiabank

Okay. Yeah, thanks for that, Will. Maybe just one last one maybe for George. In your 2019 letter to shareholders, you discuss removing guidance. I'm just wondering, is that something we can possibly expect this year at all?

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Again, George, I didn't discuss removing guidance. I basically discussed the pros and cons of guidance, right? There's no plans to remove guidance under any circumstances. I was just basically talking about some of the pros and cons of trying to run a business for the long term and obviously having to respond to quarterly guidance.

George Doumet
Analyst, Scotiabank

Okay, thanks for that clarification. Those are my questions.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Thanks, George.

Operator

Your next question comes from Derek Lessard with TD Securities. Your line is open.

Derek Lessard
Analyst, TD Securities

Good afternoon, everyone. I wanted to drill down a little bit further on the hamburger business in Belmont. You did call out the plant protein-based burgers as one area of strength. Just wondering what your strategy is in this area, and some advantages over some of the other players we've heard about recently.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Yeah. It's a very good question, Derek. As you probably know, we're probably Canada's larger burger company. We're a very significant player in Canada and in North America as well. Over the past two or three years, we've launched a brand called Pure, which is actually doing well in the marketplace. You could find it at the retailer near you. These are very clean ingredient type of burger products. We've followed the plant protein space for a long time now, for about 10 years now, because this category has been around in Europe for about 10 years. We appreciate that there is growing demand for these type of products. Our burger platform has leveraged its knowhow and its manufacturing facilities to develop some very good products in this segment.

We do significant business in this segment, and we've spent considerable amount of time in learning about it and in trying to come up with the right products with the right ingredients that meet our brand vision and brand specifications. We're excited by it. There's some growth to it. I should also say that plant protein is a sub-segment of the protein space. The protein space is very trendy these days. For the comments I made earlier, consumers are shunning refined sugar. There's way too much sugar in our diet in North America. People know that, they're looking to find protein solutions for their snacks and for their dietary decisions. Again, protein is really on trend. Plant protein is a sub-segment of protein that's growing. I should also say that as Will mentioned earlier, seafood is growing as well. Organic is growing very quickly as well.

Meat snacks are growing. I don't want you to assume that this is the only part of a protein space that is growing.

Derek Lessard
Analyst, TD Securities

Okay. Thanks for the color on that. Maybe just changing gears here on acquisitions. I'm just curious to get your insight as to why, again, you mentioned this in the MD&A, but why you're seeing increased interest from larger competitors to join you guys. Maybe if you can just talk about which platforms you're seeing the most interest from.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Yeah. Again, Derek, good question in the sense that we are seeing more transactions and bigger transactions because we're a much more significant company in the U.S. We have four very good platforms in the U.S. today with excellent management teams. We're gaining a lot of traction in terms of listings and innovation and just the fact that the size of the companies in the U.S. are bigger by virtue of the fact that it's 10 times bigger than Canada in terms of population. It's a natural consequence of the traction we're getting in the U.S. market.

Derek Lessard
Analyst, TD Securities

Okay. All right. Thank you.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Thank you.

Operator

Your next question comes from Sabahat Khan with RBC Capital Markets. Your line is open.

Sabahat Khan
Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

Thanks. Just one on the ASF issue. Can you maybe walk us through some of your bigger business lines and how quickly you can pass through pricing on each of them? I'm thinking sort of the food distribution businesses such as seafood versus sandwiches and maybe compare it to your products that are sold into the retail channel. Just any directional commentary there.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Yeah. In general terms, two-thirds of our business would be distribution and sandwiches. Those businesses have cost-plus business models. Generally speaking, they pass on price increases on a very dynamic basis. That leaves the other third. Our protein businesses are in there, our meat snack business are in there, and obviously deli and fully cooked protein. It is about 10, 11% of our sales, pork today. Many years ago, it was probably closer to 50, so it's come down a lot. As Will mentioned earlier, there is some uncertainty there as to the extent of the issue in China. The story is changed a few times out of China. They're going to be pork deficient for the remainder of this year. We don't know how much. They'll reach out to procure pork all over the world. They have to a large extent already.

Again, we don't know the extent of the problem in China at this point. In overall terms, we think that we are looking at a relatively inflationary environment for all proteins because of the substitution effect. We think if pork prices double, for example, not as many consumers are going to consume as much pork and consumers will switch to other proteins like chicken, for example. There is some uncertainty there as to what behavior will be. As I mentioned earlier, for us, we've already passed cost increases through on a 30-day notice basis. It's really the only part of our business that we have to give notices. Our notices usually are 30 to 90 days. In this particular case, though, we're going for 30 days.

Sabahat Khan
Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

Okay. Just one on the outlook for the rest of the year. As you look towards the seasonality of your sales, is there a ramp up we should expect in some of the programs for the rest of the year from the meat snacks and the sandwiches programs that you've talked about in the past? Should we expect sort of a full quarter of contribution from your newer programs starting in Q2?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Yeah. No, definitely a ramp up, Derek. A lot of the initiatives, particularly in the sandwich group, are kicking in sort of mid to late second quarter. The way we look at the balance of the year is Q2 is ramp up. All the initiatives are pretty well in full gear for Q3. You should see in Q4 a little less seasonality in our business because some of the newer initiatives are less seasonal, particularly again in the sandwich group. That's the way we're looking at the balance of the year.

Sabahat Khan
Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

Okay. Just one last one for me. I guess as these programs ramp up, how should we think about margin? I guess these programs aren't necessarily tied to, I guess, new facilities coming on, but rather you're servicing them out of existing facilities. Is there some sort of a margin ramp up there as well?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Exactly. Yes. That is a big factor contributing to what we see as the expansion of our margins over the course of this year is the higher contribution margin on incremental sales.

Sabahat Khan
Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

Okay. Just one more, if I can squeeze it in. On the food distribution side, you talked a little bit about the seafood side. I guess, what are you seeing on the Western Canada weakness? Does that look to be moderating at all, or do you expect that to be a headwind for the rest of the year?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

We are cautiously optimistic that it's going to be better in the second half of the year. We think Q2 will continue to be a bit of a headwind. Oil prices seem to have stabilized. General sentiment seems to stabilize a little bit. You're cautiously optimistic on the second half of the year.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Especially with Alberta. I think we're seeing a little bit more excitement out of the Alberta market, which has been slow in the last couple of years.

Sabahat Khan
Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

Thank you.

Operator

Your next question comes from David Newman with Desjardins. Your line is open.

David Newman
Analyst, Desjardins

Good morning, gentlemen.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Hey, David.

David Newman
Analyst, Desjardins

If you look into your outlook for the entire year on organic volume growth, I think you previously flagged for around 10%, especially foods and food service distribution being around 8%-9%, if I'm correct. You held your revenue guidance intact, but I would assume that within that, there would be price increases embedded on the back of the African swine fever. I'm just kind of getting a sense of what you think the volume outlook might look like for the remainder of the year, for the full year.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Our guidance is a range, and those rates you quoted are in that range. The way we looked at any inflation coming through from African swine fever is, yeah, it'll probably push us to the top of our range given sort of an average level of assumptions. We didn't feel we needed to increase the range because of that. You're absolutely right. That would be a factor that would push us towards the higher end of that range.

David Newman
Analyst, Desjardins

Okay. You've nailed down CAD 100 million captured out of the CAD 135, and my understanding is you may have Walmart in as well, starting June 1st. If you look out beyond that, there was another CAD 100 million that you're kind of looking at with 7-Eleven, Couche-Tard, and those sort of guys in the C-store channel. You did note in your press release that there was new listings. Any color you guys can share?

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Well, again, David, I can't tell you how excited we are with all the new listings that we've got and in executing those listings. As I mentioned in my prepared comments, Alberto's has made incredible strides in terms of their innovation pipelines. They're having almost 100% success in presenting new items to their customers and getting listings for those customers. I just can't tell you how excited we are to be working with them in terms of growing their platform and their business in the U.S. market. Another area is our fully cooked kebabs, skewers, and other proteins. We've got a lot of new listings in that particular area in the U.S. You just have to remember that the size of the market in the U.S. is 10-11 times bigger than Canada.

A lot of times with us, our innovation gets us the listing, but we have to figure out the capacity and the way we can execute it. Lots of very exciting initiatives with a lot of well-known customers, some of them of which you've mentioned in your question, and we're just exciting to be executing them.

David Newman
Analyst, Desjardins

Connecting the dots then back to the organic growth question then, I would assume then if you nail down some of these other ones outside of the CAD 135, that kind of gets you to the 10% organic growth on volume in specialty foods?

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Absolutely. Yeah, David.

David Newman
Analyst, Desjardins

Just a couple of other quick ones. The weather certainly in the second quarter here has been pretty sloppy. I'm not sure what it's like in the West Coast, but it's been pretty horrible in Toronto. We've had a terrible spring. Does that weigh into your second quarter as well, being a sloppy spring here in terms of weather, flooding, et cetera?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

It's a little early to tell at this point, David. The real barbecue season, the real outdoor season doesn't really kick into high gear until May. We're a week into it now. If it continued throughout the month, it may start to become a factor, but I wouldn't say it is one today.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

The other point, David, is that, again, you've commented about weather in Central Canada. Our businesses now are truly North American, you have to look at weather patterns across North America.

David Newman
Analyst, Desjardins

Sure.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Sure.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

The West Coast has had a great spring so far. The South and the Northeast of the U.S., not bad. You just have to look at the entire weather patterns in North America, not just one part of it.

David Newman
Analyst, Desjardins

Yeah, no, for sure. Just the last one for me is just, Will, I know we talked about this in the past, your working capital has been creeping up, and you mentioned that there's some initiatives that you have underway. Just other than obviously the puts and takes of these programs kicking in, which is obviously evidence that there is programs kicking in because the working capital is building on inventory. Is there other things that you're focused on inventory in terms of managing it?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Yeah. I can't emphasize enough. A big part of that inventory bump is our businesses planning for this summer.

David Newman
Analyst, Desjardins

Sure.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

There was a lot more advanced building of inventory. There's a little bit of building of inventories as well associated with the global protein situation. Yeah, we feel it can always be managed better. One of the things we are implementing now where we are directly tying our senior executives' compensation to specific metrics around working capital. We are trying to bring more focus to it as well to make sure that it is at an ideal level. Certainly a large part of that increase this quarter is planning for the summer.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Again, David, it's planning for the summer, as Will mentioned, but there's also a little bit of planning for a worst-case scenario under the ASF situation as well. Right?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Right.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

That's very significant.

David Newman
Analyst, Desjardins

Makes sense. Thanks, guys.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Thanks, David.

Operator

Your next question comes from Stephen MacLeod with BMO Capital Markets. Your line is open.

Stephen MacLeod
Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

Thank you. Good afternoon, guys.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Hey, Stephen.

Stephen MacLeod
Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

I just wanted to follow up a little bit on the price increases that you've put through. You said you put through, I guess, a 30-day price increase request or demand, I'm not sure how to phrase it. Can you talk a little bit about what you're seeing or what you're hearing? I know it's still early days, but what you're hearing in terms of the willingness to accept price increases. If you put them forward, do your customers have to take them?

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Well, again, Stephen, what's happening with ASF is not new. It's not unique to us, of course. The retailers are already seeing increased input costs in terms of some of the fresh pork cuts that they sell, right? It's not a surprise to them in terms of what's going on in the marketplace, right?

Stephen MacLeod
Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

Right.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Again, our business model is one that's always been dynamic when it comes to pricing. We are having very good communications with our customers. Obviously, if the situation improves, we'll pass on decreases as well. We have a very unique situation here. They know about it. In some cases, some customers basically even notified us and said, "What are you going to do in this situation?" Again, there's nothing new here. This is not new or unique to Premium Brands.

Stephen MacLeod
Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

Mm-hmm. Okay. Yeah, that makes sense. Just in terms of the guidance. I know you already referred to it in response to a previous question, but what kind of leeway does the low end of guidance give you, in terms of if ASF is a long, drawn-out pronounced issue?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Our estimates to this point, Steve, are based on what we've seen so far in the markets and a reasonable extrapolation of that. If things get really crazy, then we're going to have to go back and reexamine the numbers. It's sort of based on what's happened to date and the best outlooks as to what's going to be happening go forward.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

I think, Stephen, there's probably 10 assumptions or many assumptions in how we estimate the impact of this crisis, right? It's not one assumption, it's not two, it's many.

What we've done is we've gone back and looked at what's happened historically in similar situations, because our industry has had similar situations in the past. That's what we're basing our projections at this time.

Stephen MacLeod
Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

Right. Okay. That makes sense. I just wanted to clarify, you mentioned pork was 11% of sales. Just so I understand, is that a percentage? Your pork costs are 11% of your sales?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Yeah.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

That's correct.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Cost divided by the sales.

Stephen MacLeod
Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

Right. Okay. That's helpful. Just finally, you mentioned some of the initiatives that Ready has put into place in the market to offset some of the challenges you've seen in the lobster market. Can you just elaborate a little bit on what those are?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Yeah. No, I can't. There's sort of a proprietary nature to them. Essentially, a big part of it is opening new markets and getting product into new markets. Yeah, it's not something we want to share.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

They've also invested in a Canadian operation as well, Stephen.

Stephen MacLeod
Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

Right. Okay. Okay, yeah, that's great. Thank you.

Operator

Your next question comes from John Zamparo with CIBC. Your line is open.

John Zamparo
Analyst, CIBC

Thanks. Good morning, guys.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Good morning.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Hey, John.

John Zamparo
Analyst, CIBC

Just a couple of housekeeping questions to start. Is it fair to assume the, I think it was the CAD 8.3 million impact from IFRS 16, can we assume that is likely going forward per quarter?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Yeah. On an annual basis, it's about CAD 31 million, John.

John Zamparo
Analyst, CIBC

Okay. That's great. Thanks. I just want to confirm, the previous EBITDA guidance of CAD 320 million-CAD 340 million, that did not include the IFRS benefit, the current EBITDA guidance does include IFRS 16. Is that right?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Oh, no. It's all pre-IFRS 16.

John Zamparo
Analyst, CIBC

Okay. That's good. Thank you. As a follow-up to the last question, within the EBITDA guide, you mentioned there's a lot of assumptions as it relates to ASF, granted there's so much uncertainty here, what's the embedded net impact of ASF in your current guidance?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

We haven't disclosed that, John. It's a range of factors on different scenarios, and that's what's brought us to that range. We don't have one specific number.

John Zamparo
Analyst, CIBC

Okay. Understood. Sticking with ASF on the pricing side, can you comment on the magnitude of the dollar increase you're going to get on pricing versus cost? Is it an attempt at a pure pass-through, do you try to get some margin expansion through these price increases?

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Just a pure pass-through, John.

John Zamparo
Analyst, CIBC

Okay. Just one more ASF one, I promise. You call it the impact of a few items. I'm trying to get a sense of I'm going to try to frame this. I guess part of the fear on ASF is that it passes through to other proteins. Have you seen so far any cost inflation on your other main proteins, in particular, beef and seafood?

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Beef, in general terms, has been a little bit inflationary, but nothing material. I wouldn't say the other proteins have been impacted at this point, although there is a lot of talk out there that they will be impacted depending on the size of the problem in China, of course, right? There's a lot of speculation right now. I want to emphasize that a lot of it is speculation. There's a lot of misinformation and disinformation about this subject out there. I think that people forget that as prices for pork, let's say, go up in China, there is a substitution effect there. There's a lot of demand destruction there, and people go to chicken and other proteins, right? There's a lot of linear type of estimates out there, and so we're being cautious.

John Zamparo
Analyst, CIBC

Okay, understood. Then last one for me. Towards the end of last year, and I suppose mid last year, you called out impact of U.S. labor rates and to a lesser extent, freight. I'm just trying to get a sense of how you expect these costs to progress throughout the year.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

So far, as I mentioned in the comments, freight and labor was about a CAD 2.3 million-CAD 2.4 million impact on the quarter. That was in line with our budget, our expectations, and that's sort of the rate we expect going throughout the year.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Again, since we've ramped up our Phoenix plant, our Phoenix sandwich plant, we are, as Will mentioned in his prepared remarks, we're getting better efficiencies out of that facility and in general, out of our entire sandwich platform. We are getting some good traction in capturing some efficiencies.

John Zamparo
Analyst, CIBC

Okay, great. That's all for me. Thank you very much.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Thank you.

Operator

Your next question comes from Rob Wells with TD. Your line is open.

Rob Wells
Analyst, TD

Good morning, George and Will.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Hey, Rob. How are you?

Rob Wells
Analyst, TD

The question about labor with the U.S. unemployment rate at 3.6%, how do you see that impacting the business over the next year or so? Do you have a big challenge there with hiring people?

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Yeah. Well, again, Rob, it's a good question. This has been the case obviously for us for about a year now. A lot of our U.S. operations have had challenges with respect to accessing labor. As I've mentioned in the earlier question, we have made some great progress with respect to efficiency and automation, and coming up with programs to be able to hire people and to hold people. The other side of the equation is actually a positive for us because we have Canadian-based operations. Our Canadian-based operations are not having as many challenges accessing labor. We're getting a lot of opportunities right now to bid and win business that in the U.S. that are manufactured in Canada. There is a silver lining there as well for us.

Rob Wells
Analyst, TD

Okay. What do you see as the biggest challenge for the company over the next year that is within your control?

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Well, again, we're very excited with everything that's going on in the company, Rob. I'd say we need to manage ASF as best we can. As we've mentioned on the call, there's a lot of uncertainty to it. We feel that we need to manage it better than everybody else. It's an industry problem. It's not a PB problem, we need to come up with the right strategies and the right scenarios to manage it better than everybody else.

Rob Wells
Analyst, TD

Okay, thanks.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Thanks, Rob.

Operator

Your next question comes from Dimitry Khmelnitsky with Veritas. Your line is open.

Dimitry Khmelnitsky
Analyst, Veritas Investment Research

Thank you. Thanks very much for taking my question. What portion of the CAD 11 million in specialty foods organic growth this quarter came up from the new initiatives?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

It's a mix, Dimitry. I don't have the specific blend. Off the top of my head, I would probably guess 50% sort of range. The reality is a lot of the new initiatives are seasonal products and-

Dimitry Khmelnitsky
Analyst, Veritas Investment Research

Right

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

aren't kicking in until Q2.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

in-

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

It wasn't a big driver in Q4.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

general terms, Dimitry, the star of the show for us was meat snacks and deli. Getting a lot of traction in meat snacks and deli in the U.S. market.

Dimitry Khmelnitsky
Analyst, Veritas Investment Research

I see. Just to confirm I understood it right from the prior call. At this stage for 2019, out of the new initiatives that should contribute CAD 135 million on an annualized basis, you expect in 2019 they will contribute somewhere around, I guess, CAD 90 million-CAD 100 million this year in terms of incremental growth?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

That's correct, Dimitry.

Dimitry Khmelnitsky
Analyst, Veritas Investment Research

I see. The last question is, you haven't highlighted sandwiches in specialty foods organic growth during the quarter. Does that suggest that the sandwich business delivered less than 3% organic growth in this segment during Q1?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Yeah, no, it was a situation where there were just less LTOs, so it wasn't a big driver of our growth in the quarter. LTOs can be a very choppy element in that segment of our business. Sorry, by LTOs, I mean Limited-Time Offers by key customers.

Dimitry Khmelnitsky
Analyst, Veritas Investment Research

I see. Okay. Thank you very much. Go ahead. Sorry. Yeah.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

A lot of the growth in that category is determined by the Limited-Time Offers and the promotions of the customer base, Dmitry. There weren't very many. Again, those are usually dependent on weather patterns and other factors, there weren't that many in the quarter.

Dimitry Khmelnitsky
Analyst, Veritas Investment Research

Were sandwiches substantially less than the headline organic growth, than 3% organic growth for that segment during the quarter?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

It was relatively flat, Dmitry, once you normalize for some of the LTO issues.

Dimitry Khmelnitsky
Analyst, Veritas Investment Research

Thank you very much.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Okay.

Operator

Your next question comes from Bob Gibson with PI Financial. Your line is open.

Bob Gibson
Analyst, PI Financial

Well, let me just get this clear. The guidance you're giving is pre IFRS 16?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Correct. Yeah. The numbers we gave last year are completely comparable to the numbers we just gave.

Bob Gibson
Analyst, PI Financial

Are you going to give us post IFRS 16 guidance numbers?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Yeah. Roughly CAD 31 million is the annual impact of IFRS on our EBITDA.

Bob Gibson
Analyst, PI Financial

Okay, great. Looking below the EBITDA number, the impact of IFRS, is it pretty much smooth, or is there anything else I should look at?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

No, you can isolate the specific line items in the statement below. Overall, for the quarter, it was about almost a CAD 0.04 negative impact on our EPS net. The positive EBITDA offset by the increased accretion and amortization was a negative.

Bob Gibson
Analyst, PI Financial

Oh, okay. Great. Thank you.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Okay.

Operator

Your next question comes from Derek Lessard with TD Securities. Your line is open.

Derek Lessard
Analyst, TD Securities

Yeah, thanks, guys. I just want to follow up on a previous question. You talked about capacity being the biggest hurdle to growth. Maybe if you could just talk about some of the initiatives you guys going on there.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Well, again, Derek Lessard, I would say just about every facility we have in the system is undergoing some sort of expansion right now. We're working really hard to find and grow capacity in the system. We have a number of plants that have expansions that are just about completed. Again, these are not major projects in general, but they're capacity expansion initiatives. Our two cooked skewer plants, they've both finished capacity expansions. We have three seafood plants that are either just completing major expansions as well, including a new facility by Ready Seafood to value-add lobster. Our deli meat snack plant in Western Canada are all undergoing capacity expansions. A lot of the non-sandwich plants in the U.S. are going through expansions as well. There's a lot going on with respect to increasing capacity in the system.

As I mentioned earlier, that's part of our plan to double the size of the company over the next five years.

Derek Lessard
Analyst, TD Securities

Maybe just a follow-up on that. The CapEx is running at roughly CAD 60 million annually. Is this still a reasonable assumption for the year?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Yeah. A lot of what George talked about are smaller projects. There are some larger projects in there, Derek, that are in the planning stages that we have not finalized and therefore not included in our guidance yet. At this point, what's in our MD&A is what's approved and we're proceeding with. I would give you a heads up that there could be some bigger projects coming down the pipeline subject to going through our approval processes.

Derek Lessard
Analyst, TD Securities

Thanks for that.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Thanks, Derek.

Operator

Your next question comes from Stephen MacLeod with BMO Capital Markets. Your line is open.

Stephen MacLeod
Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

Thank you. I just had one quick follow-up question. Are you able to quantify what your sales are for plant-based proteins?

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

I don't think we've disclosed that numbers, Stephen. It's in the single digit CAD millions.

Stephen MacLeod
Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

Okay.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Most importantly, we've got a lot of initiatives coming to market shortly, a lot of launchings coming to market shortly. There's a lot of noise in this category, and we are getting lots of inquiries about it. As I said, we do have production capacity and expertise in the segment.

Stephen MacLeod
Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

Mm-hmm. You specifically have plant-based protein launches coming to market?

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Absolutely. We have plant-based protein burgers on the market as we speak. We've had them for quite a while.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Some under our brand, some under private label, we have more coming to market.

Stephen MacLeod
Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

Right. Okay, that's great. Thank you.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Thank you.

Operator

Again, to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad. Your next question comes from David Newman with Desjardins. Your line is open.

David Newman
Analyst, Desjardins

Hi, guys. Just a couple of quick follow-ups here. You called out on SG&A. Obviously, you had increased discretionary promo spending and whatnot ahead of the launches. If you look at SG&A just more holistically from a 30,000-foot level, do you think this is going to level off at some point? Is this going to be the new level, but you're going to get better absorption on it? How are you thinking about the SG&A?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Yeah, that's a fair comment, David. The problem with the first quarter, it being so slow, it doesn't take a lot of extra cost in that line to really throw the margins out. That's one of the factors you've got going against us. There was some increased discretionary spending in the quarter, but it wasn't huge.

David Newman
Analyst, Desjardins

Okay.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

It was just sort of laying the platform for some of the new products. Like I say, the impact of that, because of the lower sales dollars, was more meaningful on a percentage basis.

David Newman
Analyst, Desjardins

Got it. Just on the sandwich expansion down in Phoenix, I noticed in the filings, it said Q1 2020 now, I think it was previously Q3 2019. Anything going on there in terms of the rollover of those lines?

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Yeah. We ran into some issues with a supplier and the specifications around the product, in these automated lines, it's incredibly important to have consistent components going into them.

David Newman
Analyst, Desjardins

Yeah.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

We had to work our way through that. We've worked through it now. It's all settled, now we've had to get back in the queue with the supplier. It's just a question of the supplier had gone on to other projects. Now we're working with them. We're back in the queue, that should be a hard date now.

David Newman
Analyst, Desjardins

Can you leverage those learnings in terms of automation into your other plants? You must have learned quite a bit through this whole process, I would imagine.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Well, automation is an interesting one. This is a sandwich automation project, it's quite unique to sandwiches. There's not a lot of leverage going from that into, say, our protein businesses.

David Newman
Analyst, Desjardins

Right.

Will Kalutycz
CFO, Premium Brands

Within our protein businesses, we're seeing some tremendous gains by leveraging some of our recent acquisitions, and in particular, a small company we bought up in northern B.C. called Country Prime Meats, and their use of robotics and automation. We are leveraging a lot of lessons they've learned and bringing that to our other protein plants.

David Newman
Analyst, Desjardins

Okay. Very good. Thanks, guys.

Operator

There are no further questions queued up at this time. I turn the call back over to George Paleologou. Sorry.

George Paleologou
President and CEO, Premium Brands

Thank you, Denise. I'd like to thank everybody for attending today. Thank you so much.

Operator

This concludes today's conference call. You may now disconnect.