Trican Well Service Ltd. (TSX:TCW)
Canada flag Canada · Delayed Price · Currency is CAD
7.22
+0.02 (0.28%)
Apr 28, 2026, 4:00 PM EST
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Earnings Call: Q2 2022

Jul 27, 2022

Operator

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to the Trican Well Service second quarter 2022 earnings results conference call and webcast. As a reminder, this conference call is being recorded. I would now like to turn the meeting over to Mr. Brad Fedora, President and Chief Executive Officer of Trican Well Service Ltd. Please go ahead, Mr. Fedora.

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Thank you. Good morning, everyone. Thank you for attending the Trican Well Service conference call. I'll just give you a brief outline on how we intend to conduct the call. First, Scott Matson, our CFO, will give an overview of the quarterly results. I'll then provide some comments with respect to the quarter, the current operating conditions, and the outlook for the future and as we see it. We've generally shortened our commentary in an effort to leave more time for questions at the end. Several members of our management team are in the room here today and are available to answer any questions. In the room with me is Chika Onwuekwe, our VP, Legal and General Counsel, Todd Thue, our COO, and Daniel Lopushinsky, our VP, Planning and Analysis. I'll now turn the call over to Scott.

Scott Matson
CFO, Trican Well Service

Thanks, Brad. Just before we begin, I'd like to remind everyone that this conference call may contain forward-looking statements and other information based on current expectations or results for the company. Certain material factors or assumptions that were applied in drawing conclusions or making projections are reflected in the forward-looking information section of our second quarter 2022 MD&A. A number of business risks and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements and our financial outlook. Please refer to our 2021 annual information form and the Business Risks section of our Q2 2022 MD&A and our MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2021 for a more complete description of the business risks and uncertainties facing Trican. These documents are available on our website and on SEDAR.

During this call, we will refer to several common industry terms and use certain non-GAAP measures, which are more fully described in our 2021 annual MD&A and in our second quarter 2022 MD&A. Our quarterly results were released after the close of market last night and are available both on SEDAR and on our website. With that, let's move on to our results for the quarter. Most of my comments will draw comparisons to the second quarter of last year, but I'll also provide a few comments with respect to our results, comparing ourselves to Q1 of 2022. Revenue for the quarter, CAD 153 million, was an increase of about 63% compared to the same quarter of last year.

Activity levels during the quarter were generally higher than last year's period, with many of our customers not quite able to complete their Q1 2022 programs as cold weather delayed operations at the beginning of the year. A portion of that work that was expected to be performed in Q1 of 2022 carried forward and got completed in early Q2. Commodity prices remained strong through the quarter, and we had relatively favorable weather conditions throughout, which allowed our customers to work effectively through their programs, resulting in a somewhat more muted spring breakup than many prior years. We realized some price improvements across our service lines during the quarter, a contrast to typical Q2s where pricing often declines, but it didn't really translate into significantly higher margins as better pricing only served to offset continued inflationary pressures faced in all of our major cost categories.

From an activity perspective, our overall job count year-over-year was relatively flat, but total proppant pumped, a good measure of well intensity and activity, was up about 7% year-over-year, with average tonnage pumped per job increasing, reflecting the company's strong position in the deep, technically challenging work found in the Montney and Deep Basin areas. Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter came in at CAD 19.2 million, a significant improvement over the CAD 14.2 million we generated in Q2 of 2021, especially considering that last year's results included about CAD 6.1 million of contribution from the Canada Emergency Wage and Rent Subsidy programs that did not occur this year.

I would also note that our adjusted EBITDA figure includes expenditures related to fluid end replacements, which totaled CAD 1 million in the quarter, a million dollars in the quarter, and that we expensed during the period. Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter came in at CAD 23.6 million, a significant improvement compared to the CAD 16.2 million we printed last year, again, with last year's results, including the contributions from the wage and subsidy programs I noted earlier. To arrive at EBITDAS, we effectively add the effects of cash-settled stock-based compensation back to more clearly show the results of our actual operations without some of the financial noise related to these amounts.

We continue to make progress in monetizing some of our stranded assets, including excess real estate, with a number of transactions closing in the quarter, bringing in about CAD 15.1 million in cash proceeds and generating CAD 2.3 million in net gains on disposal. On a consolidated basis, we generated positive earnings of CAD 1.5 million in the quarter or about $0.01 per share, and I would note that achieving positive earnings in the second quarter is no small feat and something that we're very pleased with. We generated free cash flow of about CAD 14.6 million during the quarter as compared to CAD 9.6 million during Q2 of last year. Our definition of free cash flow is essentially EBITDAS less any non-discretionary cash expenditures, which include interest, cash taxes, cash-settled stock-based compensation, and maintenance capital expenditures.

CapEx for the quarter totaled about CAD 24.7 million, split between maintenance capital of about CAD 4.0 million, and our growth or upgrade capital of CAD 20.7 million, dedicated mainly to our ongoing capital refurbishment program. Through that ongoing program, we're upgrading a portion of our conventionally powered diesel pumper fleet with low emissions, natural gas burning Tier 4 DGB engines. Balance sheet remains in excellent shape. We exited the quarter with positive working capital of approximately CAD 115 million, including net cash of CAD 20 million and no long-term bank debt. Finally, with respect to our ongoing NCIB program, we remained quite active during the quarter and repurchased approximately 2.6 million shares, bringing our total shares repurchased to June 30 to 5.4 million shares at an average price of about CAD 363 per share.

Continue to view share repurchases as a solid investment opportunity, and a portion of our capital will continue going there in the context of returning capital to shareholders. With that, I'll turn things back over to Brad for comments on our operating conditions and our outlook going forward.

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Thanks, Scott. Overall, Q2 was better than prior years. We still experience seasonality in Canada due to the spring thawing conditions, and that does restrict access to the well site. Q2 has, regardless of the weather or people's intentions, you're always going to have a reduced program in Q2. Fortunately, it appears that the trend now is for busier breakups than historically we've experienced. I think it's just a combination of better planning and logistics with respect to multi-well pads, which, you know, allows more work to continue on through the quarter. I think a lot of our customers are bonding roads, et cetera. The quarter overall was very good. We did have some relatively significant project delays, though.

Heavy rains in June pushed a fair bit of our work out of June and into Q3. We continued to see cost escalations in Q2, primarily driven by increased diesel costs. As everybody knows, diesel prices affect almost everything in all aspects of our business, including, you know, products, third-party trucking. Just day-to-day life requires, you know, a lot of hydrocarbons to make it go around. We continue to see fuel surcharges on rails, which are significant. This obviously impacts our costs on sand and chemicals. We held firm on pricing and flowed through, you know, the most of the inflation to our customers. You know, we didn't discount any of our prices like historically you have seen, and I think that'll be the trend of the future.

Inflation's significant, and it takes a lot of effort to keep up with it and make sure that we not only keep up, but get ahead of it. I think we have done that now. When we look at Q3 and Q4, we expect the second half of the year to be quite busy as commodity prices remain high. Our third quarter is fully booked, and our Q4 is quickly booking up. You know, typically, at this time of year, we have fairly good visibility leading up to Christmas. From everything that's on the board today, the second half of this year should be really busy, and you know, it should be a great year.

You know, we're very happy with our start to the quarter. We're very busy. You know, July should be a great month. We've got, you know, really good activity in the field. The weather's cleared up, and I think we're up and running quite efficiently. So far this month, we've been setting records in daily sand volumes pumped. We've got all of our people and equipment in the field and operating, you know, very, very efficiently. From a frac and cement crews perspective, we think the basin will very soon be approaching capacity, and it should stay at capacity for the remainder of the year. In the coil market, I think we're already there.

In fact, you know, I think we've been undersupplied in coil now for the past few months. If we could, we would, you know, we would probably double our coil division. It's very active and the margins are quite attractive. We're operating 7 frac crews and 7 coil crews. Out of the 7 frac crews, you know, two of the fleets are the new Tier 4 DGB equipment, which runs on natural gas instead of diesel. We're operating at about 60% of our capacity in the frac division, so we're running sort of 7 out of 12 frac crews. On the cementing side, we're running about 17 crews.

That provides us with an overall market share of sort of 35%, but in the Deep Basin, in the Montney, our market share would be quite higher than that. We expect our cementing business to be very busy throughout Q3 and Q4. As rigs get added to the field, obviously, we are hoping to add more cement crews to try to keep up. Today's rig count's in the low 200s, which is 50 more rigs than we had at this time last year. It's just more evidence that the second half of 2022 should be very busy. Our customers remain very disciplined with respect to their capital budgets.

You know, they're focused on returning capital to their shareholders, paying down debt, and I think just taking a you know, a very financial approach to their projects. You know, it's important to note LNG activity has started in the field from a drilling perspective. You know, I think we're all expecting the LNG facility in Kitimat to be on stream, I think, in 2025, and the drilling activity now has sort of officially started. From what we understand, LNG Canada is behind on their gas production. We expect that as the months go by, the LNG-related drilling activity will do nothing but increase. We are gaining traction with respect to net pricing.

You know, we've. It's been difficult keeping up with inflation to date. I think we finally sort of beat it with respect to the rate of change. These improved pricing and higher activity levels that will require additional crews in the field will ultimately contribute to better margins and an increase in free cash flow for the second half of this year. We are expecting margin expansion both in Q3 and Q4 compared to Q1. People are going to be the bottleneck, I think, for the next few years. Any crew additions require a long lead time to try to find people. We are actively recruiting throughout Canada. We have had some successes lately. We take great pride in our staff and the work they do.

We're very fortunate that everybody at Trican is very committed, and we have an excellent safety record. Without their dedication, you know, we wouldn't be able to operate as efficiently as we have, especially through COVID in the last few years. Retention remains one of our top priorities as we are attracting new people to the industry that are working in the oil and gas industry for the first time. You know, we're still seeing that there's more attractive lifestyles that they may wanna leave for. You know, fortunately, these are really high-paying jobs and we're focused on making this as a good place to work for our people. We're starting to see some of the cost inflation stabilize.

You know, the rate of change since basically Q4 of last year was extremely steep. I think that has sort of leveled out a little bit here. You know, even though the inflation is, I think the rate of change of inflation is slowing, we're still our supply chain is still stressed, particularly in sand. You know, we think the sand mines and the rail is operating basically at capacity, and we do expect some temporary sand shortages to occur in the second half of 2022. You know, we have a great logistics and planning department. When we look at this, you know, one of the services that we're able to offer our customers is just reliable services.

You know, we are well ahead of the what we think will be sand and chemical shortages, and then we've made plans to make sure that we manage through that as efficiently as possible. We're third-party trucking is also one of the bottlenecks in the industry. Just logistics in general of moving this much sand around takes a lot of effort, a lot of planning, and we expect this to be, you know, extremely tight for the remainder of 2022. There's less trucks in the basin today, so it takes, you know, just that much more planning ahead of time to make sure that we're operating as efficiently in the field and minimizing any delays for our customers. You know, it's important to note just on how operations in the field are working today.

Like, as an industry, in the last four years, we've become extremely efficient with our operations. We've gone from pumping sort of 14 to 16 hours a day to over 22 hours a day now. Up until now, the customers, you know, benefited from all that efficiency, as all those cost savings were passed on. We're starting to get some of that back. You know, as you think what we'll see as margins expand, you know, we'll be able to bring more equipment into the field. We've made great strides with respect to technology and innovation.

We're very focused on, you know, running the latest state-of-the-art equipment, providing chemical solutions that reduce fresh water consumption and more environmentally friendly products that, you know, whether it's isolating water zones with cement, using produced water instead of fresh water, reducing emissions in the field. You know, we've taken great strides to invest in our technology to make sure that, you know, we're providing the best services possible. Our guiding principle is clean air, clean water. When we think about the services that we wanna offer, you know, we wanna make sure that they're sustainable throughout, you know, the next, you know, decades, not just through the rest of the year. On the Tier 4 side, we rolled out our first Tier 4 frac spread in very early Q1.

We're very happy with the results. We have over 2,400 pumping hours on that crew to date. Our second Tier 4 spread is now in the field. It's not yet an incremental fleet. It has displaced older conventional diesel equipment. Until we can get the staff trained and operating efficiently, we won't have an incremental crew in the field. We expect an incremental crew to come late this quarter, so that'll be our eighth frac spread. We are adding an additional third Tier 4 spread, and that will be field-ready by the fall, you know, I'd say sometime in the fall in Q4. We do have customers lined up for this equipment and, you know, we're very fortunate that we've had numerous customers test the Tier 4 technology.

They've all been very happy with it, and they're basically asking for more Tier 4 equipment than we can provide. We're very impressed with the Tier 4 equipment and its performance to date. You know, it's lower emissions, lower operating costs, high-performance pumps that are more reliable and require less people on location. Of course, all of this results in higher profitability compared to our conventional equipment. You know, we are able to charge a premium for this equipment, and the customer is saving on diesel costs. We do expect this technology to be the standard in Canada in the next few years.

Fortunately for us, you know, we made this call about a year and a half ago, and so now we've got more than a year head start on our competition with respect to getting this equipment into the field. On the return side, you know, I wanna make a comment that Trican's very focused on free cash flow and return on invested capital. These are without a doubt the most important metrics when you're analyzing a pressure pumping company. There's always a tendency to wanna talk about EBITDA, but, you know, just based on the age of the fleet in Canada and the difference in accounting policies, we urge you to focus on free cash flow and returns on invested capital.

You know, we invest based on long-term predicted returns, you know, not operating margin or market share. We continue to sell older, more obsolete equipment to try to, you know, recirculate that capital into new technologies. You know, fortunately for us, if you are looking at EBITDA, you know, a vast majority of our EBITDA converts into free cash flow. I'll just wrap up with some comments on our NCIB program. You know, as Scott said, we continue to view the NCIB as a very attractive investment. Year to date, we've purchased just over 8.5 million shares or 3.5% of our outstanding shares. We intend to increase our participation in the NCIB in the second half, and we remain committed to this as an investment.

We have both, you know, a consistent monthly budget and an allocation of funds for one-off purchases, you know, if the market disconnects from how we view the future of our basin. We continue to be active in that and, you know, we look forward to reducing our share count. I think I'll stop there, and I'll hand over the call to the operator.

Operator

Thank you. We will now begin the question- and- answer session. To join the question queue, you may press star then one on your telephone keypad. You will hear a tone acknowledging your request. If you are using a speakerphone, please pick up your handset before pressing any keys. To withdraw your question, please press star then two. We will pause for a moment as callers are joining the queue. The first question is from Keith Mackey with RBC. Please go ahead.

Keith Mackey
Director, Global Equity Research, RBC Capital Markets

Hi, good morning.

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Hey, Keith.

Keith Mackey
Director, Global Equity Research, RBC Capital Markets

Just to start out on the eighth fleet, I think Brad said it's going to be incremental and in the field by later this quarter. Can you just give us a little more context around the staffing of that fleet? Is it fully staffed and now a matter of training? How many of the personnel for that fleet have been recruited from outside of the province? Just a little more color on that, and I guess, you know, it will also affect what happens with the ninth fleet when you get your third Tier 4 DGB later this year.

Maybe just a little commentary on staffing these eighth and ninth fleets, and will they be, you know, incremental, or will we see some replacement of existing diesel fleets, for, you know, as the new equipment comes in?

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Yeah. Just from a recruitment perspective, we're actively recruiting throughout Canada. I mean, it's not relevant as to where people are coming from with respect to what equipment they work on. It does take time, a lot longer now than it used to. You know, it used to be the recruiting cycle could be 3 months long. You know, you could wait till the last minute basically to crew incremental equipment that would be going into the field. Now, the lead time on people, I would say is 6 months and maybe more. We're drawing from a pool of people that haven't worked more so now. We're drawing from people that haven't worked in the oil patch.

There's more training that may be required on whether it's just getting familiar with the equipment or driving, you know, getting a Class 1 license, et cetera. The recruiting and retention of people into our industry is more important now than it has ever been. You know, they're very great paying jobs. You know, we think it'll be a stable career for the next few years, at least. You know, we're trying to sell those attributes of our industry. But as we all know, like, unemployment is low throughout Canada, and COVID has restricted travel from Eastern Canada into the oil patch. You know, of course, people are not interested in coming to work here unless they know they can go home for their days off.

As the restrictions are lifting, we're getting more interest. When you think about adding incremental fleets into the field, you know, it takes a long time. Typically, what's gonna happen with fleet 8 and 9 is the equipment is gonna come into the field. It's gonna displace, you know, either diesel equipment or dual fuel equipment. You know, our new Tier 4 equipment is much more efficient, much more desirable by the customers, you know, provides lower emissions, you know, higher, more reliable pumps. So there's definitely our customer's first choice of equipment if they have the option. You know, we'll bring the equipment into the field. We'll displace older gear. Then as we're happy with our crews, you know, it will become incremental spreads.

The exact timing, we just, you know, we can't make that prediction.

Keith Mackey
Director, Global Equity Research, RBC Capital Markets

Got it. That's helpful. You mentioned some LNG drilling has started up. Just curious if you've started to see some of the RFPs on the frack side for that drilling. If you can just talk a little bit more about, you know, what you've seen there, if anything, and when you expect to see more RFPs to follow up some of this drilling that's occurring.

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Yeah, we have seen RFPs on the completion side for one of the participants of LNG Canada. When we're gonna see more, you know, I don't know. From what we understand, just from the information that's publicly available, LNG Canada is, you know, 0.7 of a BCF a day, you know, short on their commitments. Of course, they can always buy the gas from other companies operating in the basin. You know, be careful not to imply too much from that information. You know, generally what that tells you is there's going to be activity in the basin that's LNG based. LNG obviously is a very, very long-term project.

There's just a layer of consistent, you know, Montney drilling that, you know, is gonna be in place that we've never had before. You know, we're not only excited for Canada to participate in the global LNG market, and as we all know, the world needs more Canadian oil and gas. It's very, you know, it's just nice to have some reliable, consistent, you know, projects that are occurring.

Operator

The next question is from Aaron MacNeil with TD Securities. Please go ahead.

Aaron MacNeil
Director, Institutional Equity Research, TD Cowen

Hey, morning all. A couple questions on the new DGB engines. You know, now that you've got more data, can you give us a sense of, you know, what the actual fuel savings are in percentage terms, you know, on a metric ton basis? You know, whatever you think really. I guess it doesn't really matter. Just whatever, you know, you think on as you compare to the fuel costs of a Tier 2 engine or a bi-fuel engine.

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

I mean, I understand what you're asking and why you're asking it. Unfortunately, there's just so many operating conditions that greatly influence the fuel consumption, so it's hard to say. You know, it's not unusual for there to be a CAD 70,000 a day savings on a large frack spread on fuel or on a per well basis. Sorry. So it's significant. You know, the price of natural gas, even at these prices, is a lot less than CAD 2 a liter for diesel.

Aaron MacNeil
Director, Institutional Equity Research, TD Cowen

Understood. Then as a follow-up, you know, I assume that, you know, those savings are somewhat shared between you and the customer with higher pricing offset by lower costs. I guess the question is, are you delivering a lower all-in completions cost to your customer, even though you might be charging more for the fleet?

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Generally, yes, 'cause there's so much that goes into completions costs, like time, you know, just things like time on location. Right? This equipment is so efficient that, you know, we're getting wells done quicker than ever when you compare it to our other equipment.

Aaron MacNeil
Director, Institutional Equity Research, TD Cowen

Okay, thanks. I'll leave it there.

Operator

Once again, if you have a question, please press Star then one. The next question is from Waqar Syed with ATB Capital Markets. Please go ahead.

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

Brad, what's the cost of a Tier 4 upgrade these days?

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Well, I hate to say this, but it depends. I mean, 'cause as you know, we're retrofitting equipment.

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

Right.

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

It really depends on the state of the equipment that you're retrofitting, whether it needs a rebuilt pump or a brand-new pump. It is very fair to say that our costs, as we continue to go into our parked fleet of equipment, the costs are climbing. You know, and I've made this comment before. I mean, Trican, like every other competitor in the basin, has equipment parked and, you know, the age of your typical frack fleet in Canada is not young. You know, it can easily be 10 years old, 10 years plus years old. You know, if you're going into an old 2,500 horsepower pump that was built in 2011, you know, that pump may need to be replaced by now.

You know, it may not be worth upgrading. I mean, when we started down this road, we were about CAD 20 million in retrofit costs. That has climbed to CAD 30 million. It's a combination of both inflation, you know, from Caterpillar on the price of these engines and just the requirements for new pumps and transmissions versus rebuilt pumps and transmissions.

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

If you were to do it like a completely new fleet, what would the cost be there?

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Like a brand-new frack fleet with Tier 4, Tier 4 pumps would be CAD 50 million-ish.

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

Okay. That'll be like a 30,000 horsepower or 35,000 horsepower?

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

No, that would be.

Scott Matson
CFO, Trican Well Service

40,000.

40,000-ish.

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

40,000?

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Yeah.

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

Yeah. Okay.

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

14 times 3,000 horsepower, like 14 pumps at 3,000 horsepower.

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

Okay.

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Forty-two.

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

That makes sense. Now, in terms of as you talk to your customers, what are you hearing from them about the typical seasonality that you see in Q4? What's your early thoughts? How would that look like?

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

I don't think anything's changed. I mean, in the past, I would say there's more sort of focus on budget exhaustion versus seasonality. I mean, there's always weather interruptions. It doesn't matter what quarter of the year. In Canada.

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

Yeah.

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

You know, we work in the north, it's remote. We have four seasons, and every time you have a change of seasons, there's issues, right? There's always weather delays in Q4. Then, of course, we have the Christmas slowdown. In Canada, you know, Christmas is a much bigger event than Thanksgiving. But obviously, you know, based on its adjacency to New Year's, you know, the Christmas slowdown can be a couple of weeks. There's always those issues. I don't think budget exhaustion is going to be as big an issue this year as it has in prior years.

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

You know, so far in first half, the EBITDA margins have kind of lagged last year's first half. Do you see substantial pickup in second half versus second half of last year?

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Yes. Sorry, you're asking second half of this year versus second half of last year?

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

Yeah, that's correct. Yeah.

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Yeah. Yes, we expect the margins to be higher.

Scott Matson
CFO, Trican Well Service

Yeah. Just the other point I'd add, Waqar, is just to remember to normalize last year's operating results and margins for the amount of wage subsidy programs that came in there, right?

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

Yeah.

Scott Matson
CFO, Trican Well Service

So...

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

Fair enough. Brad, in terms of, you know, you mentioned about, sand shortages and chemical shortages, and certainly those are issues. Could you maybe talk to the magnitude of that? Do you think that industry activity is going to get disrupted with not being able to get things done overall in industry? Is it more kind of a nuisance that's gonna be handled, and there's gonna be some price inflation, and that's about it?

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Yeah, I think I do actually expect there will be short-term shortages and you know, by short term, I mean sort of a day or two. It is going to be. I would say it's going to be, though, a more consistent nuisance. You know, will we get it done? Yes. You know, when we look long term, you know, we're always looking a few years down the road. Are we thinking about sort of sand supply and chemical supply and the volumes because you know, the volumes have grown on a per well basis? You know, as the well count grows, you know, you can have some fairly steep increases in the total tons of sand being pumped.

Yeah, we are thinking about, you know, we are working with our suppliers on making sure that, you know, their operations are matching what we're seeing.

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

Yeah. Just one final question. Any early reads on CapEx for next year?

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

No. You know, we're very.

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

Do you think that it's gonna be? Yeah.

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

We're very happy with the Tier 4 performance. Yeah, I think it's a fair assumption that we are gonna continue to retrofit our equipment with what we view is to be the best technology at the time. Right now, that's, you know, that's the Tier 4 DGB engines. If something better comes along, you know, we're completely agnostic to technology and so we'll, you know, put the best technology into the field.

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

Would it be fair to say that at minimum, CapEx could be relatively flat, at least flat 2023 versus 2022?

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Yeah, I think that's reasonable.

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

Yeah. Sorry, just get one more in. Maintenance CapEx per fleet, what is that running?

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

I don't think like in fleet terms. You know, like three-ish.

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

CAD 3 million? Okay. Sounds good. Thank you very much.

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

You know.

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

Appreciate the answers.

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

You know what, Waqar, like maintenance capital, you can roughly predict is around 4% of revenue.

Waqar Syed
Managing Director, Energy Technology & Services and Head of Research, ATB Capital Markets

Okay, great.

Operator

Once again, if you have a question, please press star then one. The next question is from John Gibson with BMO Capital Markets. Please go ahead.

John Gibson
Director, Equity Research, BMO Capital Markets

Morning, guys. I just had one quick one here. You spoke about some net pricing increases hitting your fleet. Just wondering if you could give a sense of what proportion should benefit from the higher net pricing starting in July, and then how will that sort of change as the back half of the year progresses?

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

I'm not following you, John. What proportion?

John Gibson
Director, Equity Research, BMO Capital Markets

I'm just wondering what percentage of your fleet will actually benefit from higher net pricing? Will that sort of, you know, increase as the year goes on?

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Generally, all of it.

John Gibson
Director, Equity Research, BMO Capital Markets

Okay, great. I'll leave it there. Thanks.

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Thanks.

Operator

The next question is from Cole Pereira with Stifel. Please go ahead.

Cole Pereira
Director, Equity Research, Stifel

Hi, morning, everyone. Just wanted to quickly build on John's question. I mean, maybe it's a bit tough to answer 'cause it's gonna vary between customers, but, I mean, are you willing to sort of add any details on what that net pricing increase might be, say, on average compared to Q1?

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

No. You know, I have made public comments before that we were targeting a net price increases of 10%. You know, we've been very open with our customers that you know, it's frustrating for them because we've had very significant price increases that they've obviously taken on. It's frustrating for us because almost none of those price increases went into our pockets. You know, we're fortunate our customers understand we need to make money. You know, we've been more vocal about the need for Trican to gain from these price increases, and generally, it's gone pretty smoothly. It's not. You know, we're not talking big numbers. Just, you know, we're targeting what I've already mentioned, which.

Cole Pereira
Director, Equity Research, Stifel

Okay, got it. That's helpful. Thanks. Coming back to the incremental Tier 4s, I mean, you kind of mentioned earlier you think the frack market is sort of at capacity, and you're adding a fleet here in Q3 and another in Q4. I mean, is it a function of just your current program you have line of sight that that shouldn't oversupply the market, or is it more a function of pricing is getting high enough to justify the activation? I mean, with a fleet coming in Q4, do you think Q4 is actually gonna be stronger than Q3, or how should we think about that?

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Yeah, I'll just maybe address. I think very rarely Q4 will ever be stronger than Q3. You know, just due to the onset of winter and the Christmas break, it's very hard for Q4 to be in excess of Q3. Just with respect to the equipment additions, you have to remember, you know, this isn't just generic equipment that's going into the field, right? It's very targeted additions with respect to customer demand for Tier 4 technology. We don't, you know, this is priced at a premium. You know, we're prepared to park it if we don't get the right price for it.

Cole Pereira
Director, Equity Research, Stifel

Okay, got it. Some commentary in the industry just about bottlenecks in cement that you touched on. Can you just comment on how pricing specifically for that service line should be in the second half and as well maybe on the cost inflation front?

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Yeah, cement. Cement has probably experienced some of the most significant cost inflation, starting back in Q4 of 2021. We've really had to be on our toes to keep up with price inflation or our cost inflation. But in general, you know, we're fairly consistent across our service lines with respect to price increases.

Cole Pereira
Director, Equity Research, Stifel

Okay, got it. You mentioned you plan to increase your share buybacks. Can you just give somewhat of a quantum of that, whether in percentage or dollar terms?

Scott Matson
CFO, Trican Well Service

Yeah. I'd say we, you know, we've been buying back roughly CAD 3 million of shares each month over the last six months. I would expect that'll be our baseline. We'll probably tick that up a little bit. And then as Brad mentioned, we've got some opportunistic funds set aside as well. You could expect that regular cadence that you saw in the first six months will be a bit higher in the back half, plus we'll be able to take advantage of some of the price disconnects that we're seeing.

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Yeah, just for modeling purposes, you know, I'd use CAD 4 million a month. You know, there is you know, depending on where the share prices go, you know, that can influence that. At these levels, you know, I would say CAD 4 million a month is should be pretty close. CAD 4 million worth per month.

Cole Pereira
Director, Equity Research, Stifel

Okay, perfect. That's all for me. Thanks. I'll turn it back.

Operator

This concludes the question and answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Mr. Brad Fedora for any closing remarks.

Bradley P.D. Fedora
President and CEO, Trican Well Service

Okay, thank you, everyone. We appreciate your interest in our company. Scott and I and the rest of the management team will be available for any follow-up questions that anyone may have throughout the day. Please call us directly if there's any more questions. Thank you.

Operator

This concludes today's conference call. You may disconnect your lines. Thank you for participating, and have a great day.

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