Addus HomeCare Corporation (ADUS)
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UBS Global Healthcare Conference 2025

Nov 12, 2025

Moderator

I think we'll get going with our next presenter here, Addus HomeCare, rather. Very pleased to have them participate in our conference this year. We've got Dirk Allison, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer; Brian Poff, EVP and Chief Financial Officer; and Heather Dixon, President and Chief Operating Officer. Guys, we're about 10 months in, almost going on 11 into the year. I've been asking companies to just sort of level set us, what's been some of the positives for the company? Has there been any challenges? How do, how should we think about that?

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

You know, it's an interesting year for companies like Addus where so much of our business is Medicaid.

Moderator

Right.

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

Certainly as you talk about some of the things we faced this year, the Medicaid Access Rule and how that was gonna affect states and how that affected the company was certainly at the beginning of the year.

Moderator

Right.

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

Something we had to deal with, as we've told people since, and we can discuss more today. It really has not been an issue for our company, because of the personal care service that we're in and being a low-cost provider. What started out as a little bit of a challenge, I think, has turned into a positive. I think if you look at the rest of the year, one of the things that we were still wondering was state support, again, because 75% of our business is Medicaid. Two of our three largest states, Texas and Illinois, have both come through this year, even with the Medicaid rule or the Medicaid, the big, beautiful bill that passed, have come through with very nice rate increases.

I would say 10 months into the year, as we look at it, we're seeing pretty good growth. We're seeing our growth, and we're also then still seeing strong rate support. That's been very beneficial to the company.

Moderator

No, that's great. I always get the question about long-term growth algorithm and how to think about a company. Maybe just take a minute. I'm sure we've got some people that are new to Addus. How do, how do you guys describe your long-term growth algorithm?

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

I'll start. When we get into detailed growth, Brian will pick it up. Really, when we started into the business, we felt like we set a goal out there that we would grow no less than 10% a year in revenue. It started 10 years ago. To get there, we had 3-5% would be organic growth, the rest would be acquisition growth. Since we started, we started with just personal care. We've now added clinical services for about 25% of our business. You can still look at that as that we expect to get about half of our annual growth through organic growth and half through M&A. I think if you look at the last few years, we've been pretty consistent being above that 10% range. That's how we view it long-term.

Moderator

Okay. When you think about it, taking it down to an operating income or even EPS line, what about the expense side, maybe?

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

Yeah. I mean, I think at that top line, AJ is growing kind of at that, you know, 10-plus % that Dirk was talking about. We should get, you know, some additional leverage off of G&A. We would expect operating income to probably be a little ahead of that pace. To put a little finer point on Dirk's point, just thinking about it from a segment perspective, you know, personal care is probably gonna be in that 3-5%. We've been well above the top end of that range the last couple of years with some of the rate support that Dirk referenced. I think on the hospice and home health is probably a little different these days. Clinical, we think more mid to upper single digits.

Kind of blend and get you back to kind of that mid-single digit that Dirk was talking about.

Moderator

Okay. Great. The big question, of course, in November here is, what about 2026? The headwinds and tailwinds, as you think about 2026, you wanna spend a minute talking about that, perhaps?

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

You know, I think, adding in the 26, the company itself is in pretty good shape. We've seen really strong hiring trends. And while that's important, if you really think in terms of personal care, the real growth driver is being able to hire caregivers to take care of the elderly population, which we take. If you think about it, there's a lot of elderly people that need help.

Moderator

Right.

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

What the limiting factor is, is finding those folks to take care of them. If you look, prior to our Gentiva transaction, we would be in about mid-80s on hires per business day. If we did that, we were solidly able to handle the 3-5% organic growth. Now with Gentiva, we probably need anywhere from, say, 100-105 hires per business day. If you look at this year, I think we were right around 108 the first quarter, 105 the second quarter, and 113 the third quarter, with an upward trend. As we get ready to head into 2026, we're seeing very strong hiring growth, which should really bode well.

The one thing we're gonna focus on next year a little more than maybe we did the last couple of years is the census growth in personal care. If you, if you understand personal care, we get paid by hour. So every hour we operate, we get paid. There comes a point in time where you've done all you can do with your current base, and now you need to grow your base. We started the last few months really working towards that. The last couple of quarters, we've had sequential growth on census, even though we're still negative year over year slightly. That'll be our challenge for 2026, is to really focus on the census growth.

Moderator

On that hiring point, how's the interplay between corporate and the management side versus the local branches? Are they doing the hiring, or how do you manage that? And do you have an advantage with your scale?

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

Yeah. I mean, I think I could start, Heather, if you wanted to add some color. I think, you know, it's primarily a local-level effort on the hiring. Thinking about our branch administrators, our, you know, folks down in the field, doing job fairs, they get a lot of support from our corporate or our HR groups, just thinking about, you know, web ad placements and things like that. It's more of a support function from corporate. It really is a local market-by-market effort on the recruiting, hiring, and all of those efforts.

Heather Dixon
President and COO, Addus HomeCare

Yeah. The only thing I would add on to that is, it's more effective to be in the local market and attached to a branch in many instances because it's a community-based service that we provide. We're part of the community. Recruitment in the community also is very beneficial, and it tends to work better. Those are largely handled by the branch with support, as Brian said, from corporate for some of the broader perspectives.

Moderator

What, how would you—I know I have this later, but I'll ask it now. How would you characterize the labor market and the availability of labor at this point? I assume that largely the increases you can give year- to- year are driven by the rates. But what are you seeing in that?

Heather Dixon
President and COO, Addus HomeCare

We're seeing positive trends from a hiring perspective. Dirk mentioned that the trajectory of the hires per business day has gone up significantly. We were at 113 for the quarter, but our starts per business day were also very nice in Q3. I think they were around 86. That's a good trend as well to make sure that those work in tandem and they increase at the same pace. The labor market that we see is showing those signs of improvement. That's PCS I'm talking about. You always have little pockets, maybe certain geographies, or once you get to the skilled side, some specific roles. Those are just little pockets is exactly how I would characterize them. Overall, we're seeing, you know, positive movement there.

Moderator

Right. And, if an objective looking into next year is to grow the ADC, is that just a function of hiring people because the demand's there, or do you, what is, what is the demand picture look like?

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

You know, in the vast majority of our markets, the demand outside is much higher than we can provide care.

Moderator

Right.

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

It's just, it's hard to find caregivers. Now, I will say this. There's a couple of states, some of our bigger states, Illinois and Texas, where we can do family caregivers, which is a big benefit in that when a patient comes, we generally bring the caregiver with them, being a family member. That is helpful. But, you know, from the standpoint of our thinking long-term, our demand's driven by people getting into their mid to late 70s.

Moderator

Mm-hmm.

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

If you think in terms of the, the generation we're in now, the Baby Boomers, 10, 15 years ago, they started hitting 65.

Moderator

Right.

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

They're now aging into this area, which is really our sweet spot as far as our personal care business.

Moderator

Right. I think in the third quarter, personal care saw about a 6.6% organic growth. How do we think, is that sort of the run rate that's above, I think, your stated organic target, as you think about 2026? Is there any reason to think that would change? You've got the tailwinds of Texas and Illinois rate increases, I know.

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

Yeah. I mean, I think the key for us, AJ, is I think in the, in the third quarter, we saw, you know, volume growth being kind of that mid-2% range. We've been talking about this, that this year, that really is kind of where we would like to see those numbers coming consistently is 2-2.5% on volume, and then you get right on top of that. I think as we look ahead with Texas kicking in on September 1 this year, we're gonna get another rate increase in Illinois, our largest PCS market, on January 1. You know, we expect to probably be at the high end or above the high end of that kind of 3-5% range, probably through middle of next year and into Q3.

We'll wait and see kind of what happens next year with legislative updates and, you know, rate updates at the next fiscal cycle. Depending on what that is, would probably give us some, some clarity, you know, further term on where we think about that 3-5. Yeah, I think it's fair to say we should be at the high end or above, for the next few quarters based on that.

Moderator

I know Texas and Illinois are your biggest states, but are there other states that you're keeping an eye on that could be helpful?

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

I think the key one that we're looking at for next year is one that considered a rate increase this year, which is our third largest PCS market today, which is New Mexico. They decided with everything going on with the big, beautiful bill to kind of hold status quo this year. There were conversations about a rate increase. I think that's the one we're primarily watching for 2026 to see if that conversation picks back up, and maybe we'll see something from them next year.

Moderator

Is there a specific time frame in which they would make those kind of decisions based on their legislative schedule and so forth?

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

Yeah. They're a July 1 fiscal, so it would be probably sometime we get into February, March. I think those conversations would start and then probably finalize, you know, probably April, May, sometime in that range.

Moderator

Okay. Okay. One of the other things that you talk about is improving the penetration of hours on your clinicians. Maybe talk a little bit about that.

Heather Dixon
President and COO, Addus HomeCare

Yeah. I'll certainly start. If you have anything to add, please feel free. A few things I would point to. The hourly increase or the increase in the billable hours that we've seen, Brian talked about, it was at nicely above that sort of 2% range. There are a couple of things driving that. One, I think very strong driver is the utilization of the app. We're certainly seeing in Illinois, which is where we have rolled the app out to the entire market now, an increase in the utilization by caregivers of the app. We're seeing an increase in billable hours that we believe, or the service percentage is probably a better way to put it, that we believe is driven by the app. While we can't draw a direct correlation, that's our belief.

The reason for that is how the app works. It's useful to the caretaker or caregiver for their own personal needs to see their schedule, to understand what their pay will be based on the number of hours worked, those types of things. It's useful for them to use. They start to get used to it. From a scheduling perspective, it's self-service for them. If they need to make changes to their schedule or reschedule an appointment, they can do it directly in the app. Traditionally, they would have either stopped by a local branch or they would have had a phone call that they needed to make into the service scheduler within that local branch. Now they can just do it online in the app.

That's what we believe is driving an improvement in the service, the service levels there.

Moderator

Is there a way to point to productivity? Is there a metric, or, or some aspect of when people have the app, they're this much more productive than when they don't? Or, how would you characterize it? Because you're gonna roll it out, I guess, across the company, it sounds like.

Heather Dixon
President and COO, Addus HomeCare

We will. We'll roll it out. We started in Illinois, which is our largest market. We have started, we've completed that. We've started now in New Mexico, and then next we'll move to Texas beginning in 2026. Those are the three largest markets that we're focused on. In terms of some sort of a metric or benchmark to see how we're doing, it's a little too early for that because we just completed the rollout this year in Illinois. It's something certainly that we'll begin to think about and to track. Probably one important thing to point out is it's not mandatory for caregivers to use the app. It's voluntary on their part. That's why I led with they have some personal benefits from using the app, and that encourages them to use it for scheduling as well.

Moderator

Why wouldn't they use it? Just,

Heather Dixon
President and COO, Addus HomeCare

I think some of them have been caregivers for a very long time.

Moderator

Stacking on their iPhone, yeah.

Heather Dixon
President and COO, Addus HomeCare

Very usually, yeah. Just picking up the phone and calling their scheduler in the office or the branch or stopping by. It's just a, I think, pattern recognition for them.

Moderator

Okay.

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

I think in Illinois, we're at a 90% plus adoption rate. I think most all caregivers in Illinois are now on it. It took a little bit of time to kind of get to that number, but it's a pretty high, pretty high adoption rate.

Moderator

As you roll it out, is there any, like, short-term disruption that occurs, or it's pretty seamless?

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

It should be pretty seamless for them. I think it's really intended to be informational for them. It's not gonna necessarily impact kind of our baseline scheduling or things that are kind of day-to-day operations. It's meant to be an enhancement, not a replacement.

Moderator

Right.

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

There really should not be kind of disruption as people start to use the app. It is to, to be helpful to them.

Moderator

Okay. Maybe just a couple of questions on the hospice side. Discharge growth came in very strong, up 19%. You attributed it to increase in admissions, ADC, patient days, and revenue per patient day. Maybe drill down a little bit on those. What was the primary driver? It seems like people are across the board reporting pretty strong results in hospice. What's the state of play in the hospice industry at this point?

Heather Dixon
President and COO, Addus HomeCare

I'll start with what we saw. You're right. We saw improvement in many metrics. I believe that admissions growth is what's driving the rest of the metrics. It's driving patient days. It's driving ADC. There are a couple of reasons for that. We've started some initiatives within hospice that I'll talk about. You know, first of all, just to focus on execution in hospice and really focusing on how we train and onboard our community liaisons there. I think that's making an impact. We've made some leadership changes as well. We've also put together sales and marketing teams specific to hospice that focus on putting business development plans on a local market basis in place and specifically utilizing the community liaisons. I think we're seeing the benefit of some of those things that we put into place

and that's what's resulting in the increased admissions from there.

Moderator

Okay.

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

I think you're right, AJ. I think the industry at large has kind of seen a return to a little more kind of probably pre-COVID normal cadence on referral volume. I think we've seen a little bit of that benefit as well. Just industry-wide, I think it's been a little more of a return. I think that's been helpful to us in addition to some of the stuff that we've talked about.

Moderator

We talked a little bit about personal care and sustainability going into 2026. Maybe the same kind of question on hospice, any way to think about those volumes and those types of numbers and how we should think about them for quarter on into 2026?

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

Yeah. I think some of the changes that we made in sales leadership, some of the training we've done, we really kind of started those initiatives, you know, late last year. I think on a comp basis, you're seeing us perform very well against last year. I think as we roll into 2026, we probably expect to see that moderate some. I think the way we've talked about hospice longer term and our expectations is more probably mid to upper single digits overall kind of organic growth, or revenue, organic revenue growth per se. but we'll probably see that start to moderate kind of probably mid 2026 when we start to roll into some of those comparable periods would be our expectation.

Moderator

When you think about labor in that segment, is it similar to what you're seeing in personal care? Is there anything to call out about availability of the different types of staffing you need in hospice?

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

I mean, it's obviously a different staffing than personal care.

Moderator

Right.

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

We're talking RNs, LVNs, CNAs. I think we probably still see certain maybe urban markets where, you know, maybe one or so of those positions may still be very competitive. Maybe we're doing a little bit more on the wage side to, to be competitive in those markets. I would say generally it's been pretty stable.

Moderator

Three, four percent? Is that sort of a?

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

Our baseline's 3, so maybe in some markets it might be 4, a little higher. I think it's pretty immaterial overall because it's only in certain, certain spots.

Moderator

Right. Okay. Okay. When you think about home health, we've obviously been dealing with the rate uncertainty. Unless, I mean, I didn't check the news this morning. I said we'll get that sometime.

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

I haven't seen the headlines, so no.

Moderator

It's obviously for you, it's not a huge portion of your business. I guess that's the first and foremost thing to admit, less than 10% of your overall business. How should we think about the growth trajectory of home health and where you're at?

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

You know, we added home health at this point in our growth, at this stage, as a complementary service to both personal care and hospice. If you think in terms of what it does for us, home health allows us to operate in personal care with value-based care. So there are contracts we enter into mainly with payers.

Moderator

Mm-hmm.

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

Who have outsourced Medicaid programs from the state, and they've agreed to be in, value-based care approach. We're able to put clinical services on top of our non-clinical personal care to meet some of the needs of reducing cost for the payers. That's been very effective in our overlap markets. It also, I think as we talked about at the last call, home health in our two overlap right now are two big overlap markets, New Mexico and Tennessee. Home health, our own home health provides about 25% of our admissions into our own hospice. If you think in terms of it, home health itself is, is not made a lot of money for us. It's, it's 5% of our business. It's pretty small. But it's been very important for both the other two larger segments to allow growth to happen.

That's today how we envision home health as staying somewhat small today. We put it in markets where we have home health, I mean, where we have hospice or whether we have personal care or whether we overlap, and we'll use that as a growth engine. Now, if we can see some stabilization in how the government thinks about it, you know, if we see rates start going back to what we saw before, 2-3% annual increases, and we're not talking about potentially a payback over some things that happened during COVID, we might be a little more interested in putting home health in some of our overlap markets more than we have today. Again, it's a complementary service from our standpoint.

Moderator

Yeah. Do you have any, are you handicapping where the rule might come out?

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

You know, the industry, I have to give them credit. The industry has done a really good job this last year of coming together, meeting with Congress, meeting with the administration, CMS, talking about why we disagree with the formula they're using for these rate decreases. We have gotten some positive feedback for whatever that's worth. I think from our standpoint, we do not believe it will be a 6.5% reduction. We believe it will be moderated from that. Whether it will be slightly negative or neutral, I think that's probably where we're coming out. Slightly negative to neutral. We have no real knowledge of where it's going to be.

Moderator

To your comment about speaking with legislators, there does seem to be a little bit of movement toward potentially doing something. Any thought that that might get into some kind of year-end package if we have one of these continuing resolution bills, or do we know?

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

You know, you're probably better at this than we are at it. The fact is it seems like the government's had tough coming together for any bill.

Moderator

Right.

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

We do not have a lot of hope that there is gonna be something come in at the end of the year that they will be able to put something in a, you know, a bill that both sides will support. That being said, there has been some, as you said, there has been some movement. There have been some legislators that are supporting the fact that we should not be hit like this.

Moderator

Right.

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

We are a valuable service. We will continue to work down that road. I do think eventually there will be, you know, you can determine what timeframe is for eventually. There will be an understanding that they cannot continue to give negative to no rate increases in home health and expect that to be able to be a viable service.

Moderator

Some of your peers view it if we get the 6.4-6.5 cut, and then we grow off that lower baseline, that that sort of captures everything that they say they need to capture. It seems like you guys have a little more cautious view on that. Maybe explain how you look at that. Do you think they might still have other recapture on top of that they would do?

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

If you look at from what we understand the 6.4%.

Moderator

Right.

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

There were about 400 basis points that had to do with the clawback of the amount of funds, they say, the billions that erode. And that only represented about 15% of that. If they said to us, "We're gonna give you a one-time 6.4% reduction, and then that's it. We're gonna start from there and build back," I think all of us, well, I don't know everybody in the industry would be supportive, but we would certainly be so that we get that overhang out, and then we can start growing that industry like we think it, it's necessary to do. I think that's probably how we came up with our thinking is nobody said if we do 6.4, it's all we're ever gonna do and we're gonna move forward. It's very ambiguous as to.

Moderator

Okay.

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

What that entails.

Moderator

If, let's say, we got the clarity and they did the 6.4, but somehow you got indication that was it. Does that automatically clear the decks, or does it take some time for the industry to shake out and react to that before you could look at opportunities potentially and grow?

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

I think as all things, it would probably take a little time to shake out. I think it would allow some of the folks that want to sell their business and get out of the industry. You know, a lot of people are getting to retirement age, and they've had this business for a while, and that's their retirement. I think if we had some clarity, those opportunities may come up. Certainly we'd look at some of those. I think it will take a little bit of time before the industry gets back to a normal cadence of people coming up and being able to have the acquisition opportunities we see in the other two segments.

Moderator

Is it, in home health specifically, is it mostly about what the earnings power is given the uncertainty of the reimbursement, or is there a big divergence of views on what the multiple should be as well?

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

I think right now there's both. You know, I think we need some clarity on how the industry's viewed by the government. Are they gonna be supportive going forward? I think if we can get that understanding that there's rate support, then I think it's like all things. The market will eventually determine the multiple.

Moderator

Right.

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

What makes sense. Right now, the multiples would not be very high because there's so much uncertainty that even if you could trade, you'd have to factor that into what you're willing to pay. I think if we get some certainty, it will probably normalize more to what we've seen in the past with multiples related to home health.

Moderator

Inorganic growth has been a part of the company's story. You would describe this year as being a little on the lighter side of what you've historically done. You've had a couple other years where you've had above, you know, what you would target. Maybe just first comment on why, why it has been a little lighter? What does it look like for 2026, the pipeline?

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

Yeah. I think it's a fair point. We've had years where we've been a little bit lighter, but last year we did Gentiva.

Moderator

Right.

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

Which is obviously the largest we've done in our history. I think, you know, really this year what we've seen has been just more market-driven. I think a lot of folks coming into this year thought there would be, you know, more opportunities, more things coming to market and brokered processes. I think we've seen that be a little slow, just because of the universe of prospective buyers that are highly leveraged. Some of them, the rates have stayed pretty high. They're starting to come down toward the end of the year. I think that makes people, from what we understand, optimistic that maybe next year there will be, you know, more larger or chunkier type opportunities for folks like us to look at. I think for us it's finding the right things at the right price.

We are, I think, you know, pretty diligent in our process in looking at targets. The geography is very important to us. The service line, the overlap that Dirk was mentioning, I'd say we're disciplined in what we'll pay. You know, hospice has, you know, continued to be very expensive. I think if those things come to market, a couple larger ones were out this year that traded for, you know, depending on who you believe, mid to upper teens, which is fairly expensive.

Moderator

Right.

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

I think most of our focus has been more on personal care, maybe some smaller complementary home health at reasonable multiples. I think that'll be our focus probably going into next year. I think we're hopeful that next year we'll have more things to look at and more things will be in market that would make sense for us.

We just to make sure everybody's on the same page, mid-teens, that's an EBITDA multi.

EBITDA multi.

Moderator

Right. How about the other two business lines? Where are you seeing valuations at this point if you would characterize it?

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

They've been, I mean, TCS has been pretty consistent. I think, you know, if we're doing, you know, small tuck-in type deals, those are, you know, as low as four and five times. I think if they get to be a little bit bigger, it could be seven to eight times. Obviously, we paid, you know, low double digits for Gentiva, but that was a very different type asset. I think those remain pretty consistently in that range. I think home health for us, it's similar, probably a little more expensive than personal care, but we've seen smaller home health deals that are kind of in that, you know, mid to upper single-digit range. If it gets to be a little bit bigger, good quality assets, I think sellers are still pressing for, you know, closer to 10 times somewhere in that range.

That's probably been pretty consistent in the last year or so.

Moderator

I mean, it may be indicative of just where the multiples are, but any comment on competitive landscape for deals and how that's changed over the last year or two? When you're looking at transactions, are there usually other people at the table, or do you see exclusive deals very often?

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

We, it's in brokered processes, I think you still see, you know, folks out there, probably some of the typicals that we've seen in the past. Usually, it's more private equity-backed companies maybe that have, you know, multi-segments that are interested in building some density similar to us. And we've continued to see them be out there and, and somewhat active. I think, you know, we've tried to be creative on our end. I think, you know, Gentiva's probably a good example. It wasn't a brokered process. It's something that we had been, you know, inquiring about and having conversations for quite some time. If there are ways where we can preempt processes and have direct conversations, you know, we will always, you know, be open to doing that. I think it's probably a mix for us.

Moderator

Just to close the loop on the home health rule, because it is pretty small for you, have you sized that, in terms of what the headwind would be if you had the worst-case scenario of the 6.4% cut that was proposed?

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

I mean, our modeling shows if it comes through just exactly as proposed with our current business, it would be approximately a $3 million impact for us. So pretty small in the grand scheme of things. I think we have, you know, some additional work that we can do on visits per episode, where we could be more efficient. I think we would have, you know, probably some opportunity to continue to offset some of that. I think, you know, offsetting all of it would probably be difficult. It is a small segment for us.

Moderator

Right.

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

We don't have a lot of, you know, infrastructure, G&A to really, you know, kind of really, you know, put pressure on. But there are some ways we could mitigate portions of that.

Moderator

Okay. Okay. And just, to close the loop on the M&A, what is sort of the target, year-to-year? What would be a normal year in terms of tuck-in deals? I mean, obviously, if you had a Gentiva, that's way outside the norm. But year in, year out, how much supplement organic growth will come from M&A, development and, and maybe sort of parameter around the types of deals, size, and all?

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

Yeah. I think the way we've been talking about it for the last several years is we kind of have a, you know, we believe there should be an opportunity maybe to add $100 million-plus in acquired revenue per year, I think would be a really nice goal for us. I think we've hit that certain years. Some years we've been a little bit shy of that depending upon what the opportunities are. If we hit $100 million-plus in acquired revenue, that's gonna be nicely ahead of the 5% that we would need. Talking earlier about our overall 10% goal, that would put us nicely ahead of that. It is year-to-year on basis of what the opportunity is for us to hit that or not.

Moderator

Yeah. Just a couple things on the expense, further. You run SG&A typically in the 20-21% range. Are there opportunities, is it gonna, as you leverage the, the revenue growth, does that give you leverage on G&A, or is this sort of a constant number? Any particular expense efficiencies that are out there?

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

Yeah. I think, two things on that. I think you're exactly right. Our focus has always been as we grow top line, we should get leverage on G&A. So as a percentage, we should see some improvement there. We'd like to see that and have an expectation to eventually get that, you know, sub 20%. Nothing specific there. The only thing I would mention, just on, you know, kind of cost savings opportunity really kind of ties back into the Gentiva acquisition. We've talked about synergies there. One of those that's still yet to come is they're on their existing EMR from when we purchased them. We probably have some duplicate costs when we move them over to our platform when we move into HomeCare HomeBase, hopefully in 2026. You know, we should see some savings from that. It should get some synergy there in G&A.

Moderator

Of your time? Have you sized that at all?

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

It's probably around $1 million a year.

Moderator

Okay.

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

approximately.

Moderator

And then another miscellaneous one was on personal care. There are obviously some areas you are paid by the managed care. Others, it is more traditional fee-for-service. How is that likely to change over time? And, do you care about, is that a headwind, tailwind?

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

You wanna start, Dirk?

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

Yeah. Go ahead.

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

I'd say, oh, I, you know, I think the way we've tried to position ourselves today, you know, in most markets, when you're managed Medicaid, they're operating basically as a third-party administrator for the state. The state is still setting the rate. It's an all-willing provider type environment. I think we have one exception to that, but we are able to negotiate rates directly with the MCOs in New Mexico as they're only in market today. I think part of our strategy has been to position ourselves with size, scale, and density in states that have managed Medicaid. If there's an opportunity in the future for them to think about, you know, preferred provider networks, ability to negotiate rates, and the states start to allow that, we'll be in a position to be a beneficiary of that.

I don't know, Dirk, you wanna talk a little bit about how you think about that longer term?

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

Yeah. I think one of the things with our size and our multi-state platform, we've developed strong relationships with the larger payers. And so, when they go in and take over a state's Medicaid program, they outsource it. While they may not have the ability to change rates, they do have the ability to direct business.

Moderator

Mm-hmm.

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

The fact that we work with them in various states and then help them with value-based care and other aspects and showed we can control costs for them, we think it's an advantage. It's actually somewhat of a tailwind when the larger payers come into a state and take over that Medicaid outsourced relationship. Not that the states aren't great. They are, but they probably don't appreciate some of the things we can do because they're only looking within the state. They're not looking.

Moderator

Right.

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

Around the country that we have with the payers.

Moderator

Which sort of begs the question, when you think about growth and development and even tuck-in deals, are you looking at new states, or is it mostly focusing on just building out further and further in the states you're in?

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

Yeah. Our strategy is to strengthen geographically the 23 states in which we're in, but we will be open like we did with Gentiva. We entered into Texas with that acquisition, but we did it in a leading market share position.

Moderator

Mm-hmm.

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

Which is what we would prefer to do if we go into a new market. There are probably four or five markets out there that we either are not in or we are not very big in that we would like to grow. We will keep looking for opportunities there, but we want to make sure we can do it with the aspect, especially in a new state, where we see the ability to either grow to large density in personal care or three levels of care if the market dictates.

Moderator

Your leverage situation is you're just under one time, so you're very strong balance sheet from a leverage perspective. Any thoughts on capital deployment as we wrap up here? It sounds like the priority is reinvesting in the business and in organic growth, but any other thoughts, share repurchases, other things?

Brian Poff
EVP and CFO, Addus HomeCare

I think for now we still are focused on M&A and using our balance sheet to continue to grow in that respect. If some of the opportunities that we, you know, hope to see in 2026 materialize, that will definitely be our first priority. I think share of purchase for us is probably a secondary consideration. I think we're probably not quite in the range of considering that today. You know, down the road, if the M&A opportunities and the market is slow, you know, that's something that we would probably always consider as a next potential.

Moderator

All right. That's great. I really appreciate Addus participating in the conference and everyone sitting in. I think next up in this room is Cigna. Have a great day, everyone.

Dirk Allison
Chairman and CEO, Addus HomeCare

Thank you, AJ.

Moderator

Thanks, Dirk. Great to see you guys.

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