Airgain, Inc. (AIRG)
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Earnings Call: Q3 2022

Nov 10, 2022

Operator

Good afternoon. Welcome to Airgain's third quarter 2022 earnings conference call. My name is Diego, and I will be your coordinator for today's call. Joining us for today's call are Airgain's President and CEO, Jacob Suen; CFO, Michael Elbaz; and Chief Revenue Officer, Morad Sbahi. As a reminder, this call will be recorded and made available for replay via a link found in the investor relations section of Airgain's website at www.airgain.com. Following management's prepared remarks, the call will be open for questions from Airgain sell side analysts. I caution listeners that during this call, Airgain management will be making forward-looking statements about future events and Airgain's business strategy and future financial and operating performance. Actual results could differ materially from those stated or implied by these forward-looking statements due to risks and uncertainties associated with the company's business.

These forward-looking statements are qualified by the cautionary statements contained in today's earnings release and Airgain's SEC filings. This conference call contains time-sensitive information that is accurate only as of the date of this live broadcast, November tenth, two thousand and twenty-two. Airgain undertakes no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this conference call. In addition, this conference call may include a discussion of non-GAAP financial measures. Please see today's earnings release results for further details, including a reconciliation of the GAAP to non-GAAP results. Now, I'd like to turn the call over to our CEO, Jacob Suen. Jacob?

Jacob Suen
President and CEO, Airgain

Thank you, operator. Welcome, everyone, and thank you for joining us on the call today. Before we get into results, I wanted to take the opportunity to welcome to the Airgain family, our new Chief Financial Officer, Michael Elbaz. Michael brings finance experience as well as the disciplined process knowledge needed to support our growth plans. I also wanted to announce the promotions of Morad Sbahi from his positions of Senior Vice President of Global Product and Marketing to the newly formed positions of Chief Revenue Officer, which will combine the global sales and marketing functions into one position in charge of delivering the company's revenue plans. These changes to Airgain's executive team represent the maturity in organization needed to support our growth plans for the coming years. Now for results. Similar to last quarter, I'll start with high-level commentary about our Q3 results and operational highlights.

I'll hand it over to Michael to walk you through our financial performance for the quarter. Morad will provide an update on our strategic product and marketing initiatives. Afterwards, I will share our outlook before opening the call for questions. As you saw from our earnings release, the third quarter of 2022 marked another solid period for Airgain, highlighted by 24% year-over-year sales growth and our second consecutive quarter of positive adjusted EBITDA. These results demonstrate the leadership team's focus on driving profitable growth and our ability to consistently deliver on our plan. The momentum we have established over the last two quarters, particularly in our consumer and automotive markets, has continued into the fourth quarter and is setting us up for a strong 2023.

We have seen some key customer wins in the previous and current quarters, and we are focused on developing new products and solutions that will enable us to gain a foothold in new markets and expand our wallet share with these new customers. We have also seen a significant spike in new business leads and interest across our end markets. Factors we attribute to both our R&D and focused sales and marketing efforts. Our emphasis on fast-growing markets, such as industrial IoT, is paying dividends, something Morad will touch on later in today's call. Our enterprise business remains solid as we see normalized growth from key customers. We saw uneven shipment patterns from Q2 to Q3 due to concern over supply chain issues. However, customer demand on our overall enterprise business remains strong as our backlog in Q4 continues to grow.

The video surveillance as a service market, as well as in the connected EV charging market, continue to show great promise. For the latter, this is especially the case with increasing government investments in these technologies. On the automotive front, our product and sales strategies continue to generate sequential growth. In addition, we have developed new product strategies with our fleet antennas that will add ordering and manufacturing flexibility, as well as speed up our lead times. We continue to work on the next generations of vehicle networking platform with our current and future offerings by providing superior connectivity to a broadening set of customers. We were pleased to see the continued recovery in our consumer market due to the successful initiatives we implemented to mitigate supply chain constraints and headwinds. Consumer contributed greatly to the year-over-year improvement we saw on overall sales and gross margin expansion in Q3.

Much of the positive momentum has been in the Wi-Fi 6 and Wi-Fi 6E space as we continue to gain market share and reinforce Airgain's leadership in fast-growing and higher margin technologies. Just in this past quarter, we have successfully won two new Wi-Fi 6, Wi-Fi 6E design contracts with global service providers, both of which will ship in 2023. We also engaged with key ecosystem partners on the next generation Wi-Fi 7 system designs. At Airgain, we specialize in simplifying the growing complexity of wireless. In Wi-Fi 7, it's increased complexity in the RF design. This plays directly into our core strengths and will help fuel Airgain's sales in the future. In terms of the supply chain, as I mentioned, we continue to navigate the changing tides of the macroeconomic environment by mitigating risk in our supply chain.

This includes simplifying our supplier network and adding supply redundancy to ensure stability. As you know, Airgain's brand is synonymous with innovation. Our vision for connecting the world is intertwined with a solution-selling approach. We have identified three key differentiators in relation to the market as a whole in our competition. First, we simplify wireless for end customers across all our product lines. Second, our large breadth of products spans across the entire value chain, whether you are trying to solve a connectivity issue in your product design or your operating environment. The third is Airgain's technological capabilities, particularly in reference to our RF expertise. Together, these differentiators and capabilities all boil down to one key message: we simplify wireless. In engineering circles, RF design is known as black magic, as it is often complex and difficult to optimize.

Airgain's foundation was built on complex antenna design, where we would solve for signal issues not only within the device, but within the environment as well. As we integrated our acquisitions and added new product lines, this specialty in simplifying wireless became a connecting theme. Moving forward, our focus is to leverage this core competency to move into a leadership position in the new wave of technologies and platforms as they become increasingly integrated and complex. Airgain is poised to make a significant impact in the wireless connectivity space. With that, I'll turn the call over to Michael. Michael?

Michael Elbaz
CFO, Airgain

Thank you, Jacob. I am excited to be part of the Airgain family. To quickly introduce myself to the audience, I bring over 25 years of experience in public corporate finance, primarily with semiconductor companies. The market served by these companies ranged from wired to wireless broadband solutions. Airgain has the building blocks for making a significant impact in the wireless space, and I look forward to making a meaningful contribution to achieving its strategic and financial goals. My objective over the next six months is to improve our operational efficiencies and our communication with the investment community. Before diving into the numbers, please note that my review of our financial results and guidance refer to non-GAAP figures. Information about the non-GAAP financial measures, including GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliations, are found in our earnings release. Now, let's turn to this quarter's results. Airgain delivered another quarter of strong sales and profitability.

Q3 sales were $19.2 million, $0.4 million higher than the midpoint of our guidance range of $18 million-$19.5 million. Our sales were relatively flat sequentially, as higher consumer and automotive sales were offset by lower enterprise sales. Consumer sales totaled $7.3 million, reflecting a sequential increase of $1.4 million on easing supply chain shortages impacting our customer's product shipments. The $7.3 million in consumer sales was the highest point since the second quarter of 2021. Automotive sales were $5.1 million, reflecting a sequential increase of $0.9 million on the continued strength of our aftermarket product line. Enterprise sales were $6.8 million, which declined sequentially by $2.4 million on lower shipments of our industrial IoT product line.

Q3 gross margin was 39.4% at the high point of our guidance range of 36.5%-39.5%. Gross margin was flat sequentially, but it was up 290 basis points on a year-over-year basis because of improving consumer sales mix and automotive margins. Q3 operating expenses totaled $7 million, an improvement of $0.3 million sequentially. As a result, our Q3 adjusted EBITDA was $0.8 million, $0.6 million higher than the midpoint of our guidance, and $0.3 million higher sequentially. Adjusted EBITDA margin for the quarter was 4.1%. non-GAAP net income was $0.6 million, resulting in non-GAAP diluted EPS of $0.06, $0.03 higher sequentially. Our cash balance as of September 30 was $9.2 million. We are relatively flat sequentially.

Now, moving to our outlook for the fourth quarter ending December 31, 2022. We expect sales to be in the range of $19.7 million-$21.1 million, or $20.4 million at the midpoint of the range. We expect gross margins for the fourth quarter to be in the range of 37.5%-40.5%. We project our operating expenses to be approximately $7.4 million. Adjusted EBITDA is expected to be $0.7 million at the midpoint of our guidance. Non-GAAP EPS is expected to be $0.05 at the midpoint of our guidance. Now, I would like to turn the call over to Morad, who will walk us through our strategic products and marketing initiatives. Morad.

Morad Sbahi
Chief Revenue Officer, Airgain

Thanks, Michael, and welcome to the team. With our transition into selling IoT products and bundled solutions, we've seen many opportunities arise from existing and new customers, including more comprehensive and stickier contracts. From a sales perspective, this boosts retention and renewal rates, further demonstrating the long-term value of our products. In addition, the broadening of our markets from consumer only to automotive and enterprise greatly expands our serviceable market from $330 million to well over $7 billion. As Jacob touched on, we saw significant wins this quarter that reflect the strength of our horizontal reach in multiple IoT end markets. The notable demand increase for connected EV charging, both in terms of consumer trends as well as governmental infrastructure investment, resulted in a contract win that we're expecting to contribute to our results in 2023.

Additionally, we secured purchase orders for our NimbeLink integrated modems coupled with antennas offerings from large customers in the medical device and oil and gas industries, further validating the effectiveness of the synergy of our products and our go-to market plan. We also secured wins for our next generation IoT products with new and existing customers in the video surveillance and public safety end markets. Cross-selling and upselling existing customers is an important initiative for Airgain and a key driver of sustainable sales growth going forward. This is an exciting time for Airgain, particularly in R&D. We began the transition to the next generation of vehicle networking platforms, an initiative in line with our goal to capture a much broader market share by producing international service provider agnostic products and solutions.

We're building off the experience over the past three years of our AirgainConnect platform, and the focus in the future will be not only on HPUE, but other product subcategories in order to broaden the offering and capture new branches of the market simultaneously. To this date, we've seen success not only in first responder markets, but also in fleet and utilities. We look forward to continuing that momentum and updating the market on these initiatives in the coming quarters. 5G represents a central focus for the company as we work with ecosystem partners to develop both the hardware and software that will improve user experience. We are leveraging our expertise with in-home wireless and cellular technologies to develop the critical building blocks of next generation CPE wireless systems in order to increase customer satisfaction and help operators reduce churn.

We look to contiue to build on our leadership in RF, taking advantage of the new wave of 5G product deployments, including C-band and beyond. We announced in September our work in fixed wireless access, which is a central application for many 5G deployments. This is a significant market expected to grow five-fold by 2026 according to industry estimates. Today, most fixed wireless access antennas, particularly those used in home gateways, are designed to prioritize simplicity over performance. With fixed wireless access and the addition of 5G, the complexity of embedded antenna system increases, which is the area where Airgain offers a differentiated advantage given our knowledge base and abilities to solve complex radio frequency problems. Our offerings will continue to cater to more intensive demands in order to simplify the process of bringing higher quality solutions to the market.

We're able to save customer costs and accelerate time to market by leveraging our methods of embedded antenna systems designed specifically for fixed wireless access. Over the next few months, we will be announcing several new products that we believe will highlight our market leadership in these key technologies I just described. This is a concerted effort by our company in line with our shift to becoming a wireless system solution provider with differentiated value for many focused markets that include fixed wireless access, vehicle networking, industrial IoT, and carrier network segments. Stay tuned as we look forward to unveiling our work in due time. Now I'd like to turn the call back over to Jacob. Jacob.

Jacob Suen
President and CEO, Airgain

Thanks, Morad. As exhibited in this quarter's numbers, we are seeing the results of our efforts to mitigate the headwinds from the supply chain. We will continue to leverage our RF expertise in providing our customers with high performance wireless solutions across our targeted markets. Areas of key focus remain 5G, IoT, fixed wireless access, and Wi-Fi development. In the near term, we expect to deliver sequential organic growth and another quarter of adjusted EBITDA profitability in the fourth quarter. We expect strong growth with our enterprise market as we continue to expand our product portfolio and international footprint with our IoT solutions. We also anticipate meaningful growth with our aftermarket automotive business. As for our consumer business, we expect continued recovery. Long-term consumer growth will be driven by our integrated product launches with the major global service provider customers that we have built great partnerships with throughout the years.

Looking ahead to 2023, I am optimistic about the growth across our targeted markets. The innovative products we are launching point the company in a direction of robust sales growth, coupled with consistent gross margin expansion. With these developments on the horizon, we are focusing on execution and operational efficiency. We continue to remain resilient and flexible in order to provide end customers with market-leading and reliable solutions, driving lasting value for our shareholders in the process. With that, we are ready to open the call for your questions. Operator, please provide the appropriate instructions.

Operator

Thank you. At this time, we will conduct our question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad. A confirmation tone will indicate that your line is in the question queue. You may press star two if you would like to remove your question from the queue. For participants using speaker equipment, it may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing the star keys. Once again, to ask a question, press star one on your telephone keypad. One moment please while we pull for questions. Our first question comes from Scott Searle with Roth Capital. Please state your question.

Scott Searle
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, Roth Capital

Hey, good afternoon. Thanks for taking the questions. Nice job on the quarter. Hey, Jacob, maybe just to dive in on the consumer side with Wi-Fi. I'm not sure if I missed this in the call, but did you talk about component availability from a Wi-Fi standpoint, if that was impacting your ability to ship more to the service providers, and if there was anything left on the table during the quarter? You know, while we're starting to increase, getting to levels we haven't seen in a year or so, it's still below the Peak levels of $10 million a quarter. I'm wondering if you see what timeline you see getting back to those types of levels. I think you indicated that there was a large service provider win that should start to contribute in 2023.

Jacob Suen
President and CEO, Airgain

Okay. Hey, Scott. Yes, Jacob here. As far as the component shortage issue, we are seeing improvement on the consumer side. You know, one of the main chipset that we learned previously that you know is still an issue, as far as we know, although many other components have been improved markedly in the last quarter or so. Anticipate the consumer recovery to continue. As far as when is it gonna get back to normality, I would say we hope that sometime next year that would happen.

Scott Searle
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, Roth Capital

Gotcha. Maybe, Jacob, just to follow quickly, I think you referenced another big service provider win. I'm not sure what the timeline is on that or the color that you could provide around that, but I'd love to get a little bit more details if they're available.

Jacob Suen
President and CEO, Airgain

Yeah. A couple of these design wins are surrounding Wi-Fi 6E, and we anticipate. I mean, we are the incumbent, whether it's sole source for those design. It's not a matter of are we gonna, you know, win the design or not, it's matter of when the service provider is actually gonna be launching it. Right now they're projecting sometimes in, you know, late first half or early second half of next year.

Scott Searle
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, Roth Capital

Okay, great. If I could, I think on the enterprise side was a little bit softer. I'm not sure if you differentiated what kind of end markets or otherwise what was going on there. I know NimbeLink is in that group, and there have been some component availability issues on that front. I was wondering if you could provide a little bit more color on that side of the business, and also what the demand profile of that was looking like for NimbeLink.

Jacob Suen
President and CEO, Airgain

Yeah. I'll start and then maybe, you know, Morad can chime in. Overall, the demand is very strong. There was some movement, as we indicated, even in the last earnings call about, you know, just some of the shipment because some of the customers were concerned about supply shortage. Some of the shipment was moved into Q2 versus Q3. We have very strong demand. In fact, I indicated that we have very strong backlog already for Q4 and, you know, in next year. We feel really good about the overall, you know, IoT business.

Morad Sbahi
Chief Revenue Officer, Airgain

Yeah. Hey, Scott, how are you?

Scott Searle
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, Roth Capital

Good.

Morad Sbahi
Chief Revenue Officer, Airgain

Just to kind of supplement what Jacob talked about, the health of business looks really strong for industrial IoT, and that's not only for cellular connectivity, but also in terms of what we're trying to do in the asset tracking. Like I mentioned, on the script, we've seen wins in multiple verticals in EV charging and, you know, what's happening in there with how the market is really growing, not only through the demand from the consumer, but also the initiatives that the government is putting in place. We're seeing that really starting to accelerate for us. Video surveillance as a service also is showing a lot of traction for us.

We've also secured a nice win that combines not only the cellular modems but also with our antennas, so that takes in that synergy of the combined two companies, which is something that we're really excited about. Also in parallel, we're starting to see a lot of traction in the logistics space, particularly in rail. I would say with the NimbeLink brand and those products going forward, it's looking pretty strong.

Scott Searle
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, Roth Capital

Very good. Very helpful. Lastly, if I could, on the fixed wireless access front and moving towards solutions in general, I'm not sure if there are any timelines. You know, I think you're talking about a lot of development there, but are we gonna see some of the impact of that in 2023, or is that a little bit premature? While on the subject of 2023, I was wondering if you have any early thoughts in terms of how the year is shaping up and what we should be thinking about from a growth perspective. Thanks.

Morad Sbahi
Chief Revenue Officer, Airgain

I'll talk about FWA, and I'll let Jacob chime in on what the growth and maybe Michael, if he wants to chime in on what that's gonna look like through the year. Fixed wireless access for us is a really important initiative that really supplements or reignites our consumer business. I'll tell you what's happening there. If you look at the traditional gateways that we had deployed or designed, helped OEMs design for deployments for wireline operators, I would say if you compare that to what's happening in fixed wireless access, and I would contend, as many industry analysts are saying, fixed wireless access is really the, you know, the killer app for C-band. What's happening is, with the addition of cellular, the complexity increases in the box, right?

Not only that provides room for Airgain, but also that allows us to double and sometimes triple the content per box on ASP. In terms of win, there was a couple of wins that we've managed to secure for fixed wireless access. I think one of those could contribute in the latter part of next year to our results, but I think that's looking really good for us in terms of reigniting the consumer space. We are also supplementing that, and you can see what's happening with some of the operators that started to deploy the fixed wireless access and some of the churn.

There is a lot of traction that we are seeing in their request to help them increase the signal from the tower down so that you can increase the broadband speed, and that's exactly where Airgain excels. I think that plays nicely for us in terms of our capabilities and what we will be able to do with that business. Jacob, I don't know if you can put some color on, you know, on what the second part of what-

Jacob Suen
President and CEO, Airgain

Yeah. Yes. As far as 2023, as indicated, I'm really optimistic. I expect growth across all three of our targeted markets. In particular, I am really excited about what we're gonna be able to do on the IoT front, which is part of our enterprise market and what we're gonna be able to do with the consumer side. You know, we're really alluding to. I expect the recovery to basically complete hopefully by sometime next year. On the consumer side, we have several new design wins. I think that many of the service providers are really gonna complete their ramp up on the Wi-Fi 6 and many already are getting, you know, launching on the Wi-Fi 6E and also already working on some design on the Wi-Fi 7.

I really feel good about what we're gonna be able to do in these two particular markets. Also automotive, we also, you know, is steady growth as well. All in all, I feel really good about how 2023 is shaping like. Last but not least, we do expect the supply shortage issue, the pandemic, it's gonna be in the rearview mirror, you know, sometime next year. Great. Thanks so much. Great questions. Thank you, Scott.

Operator

Thank you, and a reminder to the audience. To queue up for a question, press star one on your phone or press star two to remove your question. Next we have Alex Vecchi with William Blair. Please state your question.

Sabrina Baxamusa
Equity Research Associate, William Blair

Hi, this is Sabrina on for Alex. Thanks for taking my question. Earlier this year, there were targets of bringing gross margin back to the 40% range and then has been guided up sequentially. Could you provide some color on the contribution for end market for the next quarter and then possibly in 2023?

Michael Elbaz
CFO, Airgain

Sure. Hi, Sabrina. This is Michael Elbaz. From a gross margin standpoint, and you're right, our gross margin in Q3 averaged 39.4%. Based upon the guidance that we just provided for Q4, our overall FY 2022 gross margin will average about 39.8%, which is really a slight improvement year-over-year of only about 40 basis points. This is not really the target and the focus that we have internally as we are looking to really bump up that gross margin to the low 40s next year with a long-term gross margin target of about 45% beyond 2023.

There's a number of reasons as to why the gross margin has been stable around the 40%- 39% level, and the key driver has been the pandemic, primarily because of the supply shortages, which contributes to a high cost level from an operational standpoint, but also because of higher costs of components. In addition to that, we also had the transition to a fabless model that we started a couple of quarters ago. From my past experience, such a transition takes at least about a year to complete and to fully realize the benefits.

Once those supply chain issues are resolved and once this transition to a fabless model completely is finalized, then the team will be completely focused on leveraging the fabless model to improve our efficiencies and really to reduce our operational costs. What I do see right now is more of a gradual increase, most likely starting in the first half of next year as we go through our internal goal of about 45%, in the long term.

Sabrina Baxamusa
Equity Research Associate, William Blair

Thank you. That was really helpful. Kind of a follow-up to that. Since you have been bringing the OpEx down a bit throughout the quarters, I was wondering how to think about that going forward and if it could reach 2020 levels.

Michael Elbaz
CFO, Airgain

That, on that piece of it, I think, the goal here is really to continue funding our R&D development. This is a key to our innovation and a key to our long-term success. Our SG&A expenses, on the other hand, as the revenue continues to grow, we expect to see the percentage of SG&A expenses to be reduced. All in all, the key focus is really on the adjusted EBITDA margin itself and building that up, and that will also result into free cash flow generation.

Sabrina Baxamusa
Equity Research Associate, William Blair

Okay. That was helpful. Thank you. I'll get back in queue.

Michael Elbaz
CFO, Airgain

Thank you.

Operator

Our next question comes from Tim Savageaux with Northland Capital Markets. Please state your question.

Tim Savageaux
Senior Research Analyst, Northland Capital Markets

Hi there. Sorry. Good afternoon. A couple of questions. I'm gonna go, you know, back to consumer, and you kinda touched on this, but, you know, it sounds like with the design wins and maybe some of the fixed wireless access activity that you feel like you might be able to get, you know, beyond previous peaks in consumer, maybe in the second half of the year. I just wanna kind of bounce that off you. Separate question, haven't talked much about AirgainConnect here on the call, either for the quarter or the outlook in 2023. I wonder if we can get an update there or of, you know, kind of what you're seeing. It seems like your focus is shifting more to aftermarket. Thanks.

Morad Sbahi
Chief Revenue Officer, Airgain

Hey, Tim. How are you? This is Morad. In consumer, you we really hope that you are right, and we expect it to be so, because what's happening is that not only we continue to see the refreshes in our traditional wireline business, but here comes this wave of fixed wireless access with the MNOs trying to compete for that piece of business, and that provide us with a wave that we can ride and then help to regrow that business. The design wins are there. It's just a matter of how the rollout is going to look like. On the operator side, we are seeing that the supply is getting better. There's 10 fabs that are coming online right now. TSMC is saying that they don't have any problems with the roadmap.

You read some other, you know, literature, and it says that maybe there could be still some issues, but other than the macros and what the operators wind up doing and the timing of how they deploy that product, we feel pretty good about what's gonna happen in that business. Just to address your point about AirgainConnect, I think you asked about what's going on there. You know, just, you know, when we built that product, the initiative was to really simplify how those products are built and deployed. Simplify the installation by taking everything to the top of the car and also to increase performance. That product, that first AGC HPUE we built was designed specifically for AT&T's FirstNet.

By the sheer number, the market potential was limited by what we can do with AT&T. What we plan to do going forward is to build products that are a derivative of that SKU that allows us to win in markets that address the needs of other operators, not only here in North America, but also at the world stage. What I can tell you, the positive that we've seen from the deployments that we've seen on AirgainConnect is that not only we saw success with first responders, police, fire, and ambulance, but also with the utilities. That's really exciting.

As we look at what we do with the roadmap going forward, we're gonna pay attention to what we do with the feature set, with the price to make sure that what we release winds up being something that gives a higher value proposition and expands the market for us.

Operator

Thank you. Just a reminder, to ask a question, press star one on your telephone keypad. To remove yourself from queue, press star two. Once again, to ask a question, press star one on your telephone keypad. Our next question comes from Michael Mani with B. Riley. Please state your question.

Michael Mani
Equity Research Senior Associate, B. Riley

Hi, this is Michael Mani on for Craig Ellis. Thanks for letting us ask a few questions. To start on the consumer segment and nice to see the progress on the supply chain side. My question is more on how you would characterize demand in the first half of next year. I was just wondering, as you talk to your service provider customers, are there any changes in tone in how they talk about demand or how they place or in their order patterns as well? I guess how would you gauge the risk of a product launch being delayed further than you expect? Thank you.

Jacob Suen
President and CEO, Airgain

Hey. Hey, Michael. Yeah, Jacob here. I'll take it and either Michael or Morad can chime in. You know, we do see the demand being there. As I alluded to earlier, they still haven't fully deployed the Wi-Fi 6, which is really should have been fully deployed back in 2021. Because of the pandemic, because of the supply shortage issue, I really believe that they really start to ramp up 2022. We expect 2023 to be the year they fully ramp up.

Already, they as I indicated earlier, deploying some of the Wi-Fi 6E. I think that the supply shortage issue is still gonna be in play for the first half of the year, and expect that to gradually, you know, subside. It's still there for certain. As I indicated earlier, we know one chipset, one main chipset for Wi-Fi chipset is still, you know, in shortage issue. We expect that second half to be, you know, improved substantially.

Michael Mani
Equity Research Senior Associate, B. Riley

Got it. Okay, thank you. Turning to gross margin. I think you mentioned part of the improvement this past quarter was that you were able to raise auto margins above what you expected. Could you talk about your initiatives to raise margins in that segment and perhaps also in the enterprise segment as well? How much could that unlock and yeah, how much of that is a kind of tailwind to get us back into the low 40% range next year?

Michael Elbaz
CFO, Airgain

Hi, Michael. This is Michael. From a gross margin standpoint, the upside to the guidance that we provided at 39.4% was primarily driven by the consumer revenue mix that we had, consumer being a bit of a positive surprise to our revenue and gross margin. At the same time, it's also the impact of lower operational costs. Compared to sequential or year-over-year, when I mention about the aftermarket margin improvement, this is a direct result of one of the benefits of the closure of our Arizona site and moving into a fabless model. We're starting to see some of our aftermarket products margin really improving on that.

One of the item on the enterprise segment or market itself, it's more driven out of a relative diverse mix of different product and product line. This is definitely a key focus area for us, especially with the growth in demand that we're seeing to be able to really improve our overall gross margin.

Michael Mani
Equity Research Senior Associate, B. Riley

Okay. Thank you very much.

Michael Elbaz
CFO, Airgain

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. At this time, this concludes our question and answer session. If your question was not taken, you may contact Airgain's investor relations team at AIRG, once again, AIRG @gateway-grp.com. I'd now like to turn the call back over to Mr. Suen for his closing remarks.

Jacob Suen
President and CEO, Airgain

Thank you for joining us on today's call. We look forward to updating you on our next call. Up later.

Operator

Thank you. Thank you for joining us today for Airgain's third quarter 2022 earnings call. You may now disconnect.

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