Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Fastenal Company Q4 and full year 2012 earnings results. At this time, all lines are in a listen-only mode. Later, we will conduct a question-and-answer session, and instructions will be given at that time. If anyone should require assistance during the conference, you may press star and then zero on your touch-tone telephone. As a reminder, today's conference may be recorded. I would now like to turn the call over to your host, Ellen Trester, investor relations. Please begin.
Welcome to the Fastenal Company 2012 annual and fourth quarter earnings conference call. This call will be hosted by Will Oberton, our Chief Executive Officer, and Dan Florness, our Chief Financial Officer. The call will last for up to 45 minutes. The call will start with a general overview of our quarterly results and operations by Will and Dan, with the remainder of the time being open for questions and answers. Today's conference call is a proprietary Fastenal presentation and is being recorded by Fastenal. No recording, reproduction, transmission, or distribution of today's call is permitted without Fastenal's consent. This call is being audio simulcast on the internet via the Fastenal investor relations homepage, investor.fastenal.com. A replay of the webcast will be available on the website until March 1st, 2013, at midnight, Central Time.
As a reminder, today's conference call includes statements regarding the company's anticipated financial and operating results, as well as other forward-looking statements based on current expectations as defined by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may often be identified with words such as "we expect," "we anticipate," "upcoming," or similar indications of future expectations. It is important to note that the company's actual results may differ materially from those anticipated. Information on factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements are contained in the company's periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and we encourage you to review those carefully. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements as there is no assurance that the matter contained in such statements will occur.
Forward-looking statements are made as of today's date only. We undertake no duty to update the information provided on this call. I would now like to turn the call over to Will Oberton. Go ahead, Mr. Oberton.
Thank you, Ellen, and thank everybody for joining us today. Most of the comments that I am going to make this morning are going to be based on the quarter, not the annual numbers. Starting out with the quarter, as you can see, sales were slow for the quarter. I do not believe there is any surprise in that because we announced the monthly numbers. We did see a little bit of an uptick in December, which was positive. A little color on the numbers. The sales growth was consistent throughout our business. Geographies and markets, everything has been a step down from where we were earlier in the year. We are not seeing any areas that are far slower or more positive. It is interesting watching it, but it just looks to be a general slowdown across the markets that we serve.
One exception from a customer grouping, you will note that or you will see that on page seven. If you look at our vending customers, they grew about 34% in the first quarter and dropped to about 28% in the fourth quarter, a drop of about 5%-6%. In that same time period, our company's growth dropped by almost 12%. It is too early for us to really understand what happened there, but it is a positive because it is a growing part of our business. We take that as a real positive. Switching to the margin. Year-over-year for the entire year, our margin was down 30 basis points, which is disappointing because we worked very hard on that.
On a quarterly basis, this is the first or the only quarter of the year that we actually showed an improvement year-over-year, picking up 40 basis points over the fourth quarter of 2011. Directionally, we are very upbeat about margin. We have a lot of projects that we are working on, and our goal is to be in the top half of our range of 51%-53% for 2013, and we are going to work very hard to try and make that happen. As the year went on, it seemed to improve. From an expense control standpoint, all I can say is to Fastenal, the blue team, is I think we have done a nice job. Our expenses grew in the fourth quarter by about 7.5%, and there were a few things that made that a little harder.
Our vending bonuses that we announced at the beginning of the year were very tail-loaded because it was a 12-month incentive, and they built as the year, but there were a lot of people pushing hard, and you saw that in our vending numbers, to achieve that goal at the end of the year. That was a much larger number than we had seen in previous quarters. A great way to spend money, I believe, or it was a good initiative. Another one is our 401 match. Our 401 profit sharing is based off our pre-tax profit percentage, which was a record for us, and that pushed up also. We grew our expenses at 7.5% with those additional expenses, I am very proud of what everyone was able to achieve. Pathway to Profit.
For the year, on a year-over-year total basis, we only grew our pre-tax profit by 70 basis points, which is 30 points less than we had hoped for and planned for. If you look at a two-year basis, we were able to grow it by 220 basis points. When we laid this out several years ago, we knew that it was going to be a little bumpy, but as long as we can continue to hit it in a longer runway, we're still happy with the results. For the quarter, our pre-tax profit was 21.5. Excuse me, that was an annual number I wrote down. 21.5%, which is a record for the company, and really proud that we were able to achieve that.
We're still very focused on the Pathway to Profit and believe that we can achieve our goals in a normal economy, whatever a normal economy means. I guess what I mean by that is as long as we don't see a big step down in the economy, we're still very confident that we can achieve our Pathway to Profit goals and move that forward as the years go on. Still believing it's a good strategic growth strategy for our company. Looking at some of our specific growth initiatives. As most of you know, we've invested more heavily in the government business over the last several years. For the quarter, our government group business grew just over 26 percentage points again, against 8.5% for the company.
A nice improvement over the overall company numbers, and something that gives us confidence to continue to invest in sales people in that specific area. Our Metalworking product area, it also grew nicely. It actually grew at 26.7%, just slightly above the government business, but very similar. Again, gives us confidence to continue to invest in that product line and the sales people that push it. We're seeing nice things there. In 2012, we started or developed a focused effort on trying to improve our Fastener growth, mainly on the OEM side, the larger account size. Although it's too early to give any numbers as to how we're doing with that, we're very optimistic with the anecdotal information coming back from the field in this process that we've developed.
We believe that by the second half of 2013, we should be able to report more information and results, but we're very optimistic. The Fastener business is a business that we're very good at, and there's a tremendous opportunity out there to grow that business. On the vending side of our business, industrial vending that we talked a lot about, I was very pleased with the fourth quarter results. We ended up with 20,161 machines for the year. Up until the, actually, the beginning of January, I didn't think we were going to achieve the 20,000 number. I kept going into Russ Rubie's office, the guy who runs it for us, and asking him about it. He was confident that we would, and I'm really proud of what they've been able to do. I think we're showing great progress there.
As Dan put in the earnings release, our goal for 2013, we've upped it to 30,000. We've put new incentives in 30,000 units for the year. We put new sales incentives in place, raising the numbers and tweaking some things to try and get the focus that we'll need to achieve such high numbers. We're confident that we should be able to hit those numbers. At the same time, we're working very hard on developing improved systems, processes, and new efficiencies to try and improve that business and basically improve the profitability. It's already profitable, very good business, but we believe we can make it some of the most efficient business that we do. One of the big steps that we're taking to improve that business is we made a decision to invest in a vending-specific warehouse in Indianapolis, Indiana.
It's a building that we own, but we're retrofitting it, so that we're going to start picking orders. This will be in the middle of 2013. We're going to centralize the order picking for industrial vending for any store that chooses to do this. From the information coming back from the field, it will be a high percentage of them. We will take the electronic order from the store, send it in electronically to the vending warehouse where they'll stock the specific items, pick up in a very efficient manner, and send them back to the stores on a, basically, an overnight basis. There are three things that we believe will improve because of this. One is we'll reduce our labor. It's a far more efficient process.
Two is we believe if we do this for the store, they will not need to stock the inventory, so we'll improve our inventory turns. The third is that we believe we'll be able to improve our margins because we'll buy such tremendous volume into one location, and the central purchasing opportunity will give us margin opportunities. We believe this is a good investment. That investment is part of our overall distribution plan. Dan has budgeted a much or a higher number for capital expenditures this year because based on what we've seen in Dallas, Indianapolis, and our new Winona facility, we're very committed to automate more of our warehouses. We've seen great results, and really that's in three areas. We've lowered our labor, improved our efficiencies.
We've reduced the mistakes that we make in those warehouses because it's a better process, and we're able to push our trucks out earlier so we can provide even greater service to our customers. Based on that view, we've made a decision to add automation to our Atlanta warehouse, add a distribution warehouse onto our existing warehouse in Akron, Ohio. Those are under construction as we speak. Then in the spring, we're going to add one in Scranton, Pennsylvania. We just received the permits for that this week. We're very focused on expanding our distribution. It's really all of a part of an overall plan of making a far more efficient distribution machine for Fastenal over a long period of time. With that, I'm going to turn it over to Dan, and he'll give you some more color on the numbers in the quarter.
Thank you very much.
Thanks, Will, good morning, everybody, and thank you for joining in on our call today. My comments today will be relatively brief. I'll touch on a few things. First off, one housekeeping note, and this is just something for the analysts on the call. Please be mindful of as we enter first quarter of 2013, we have a calendar change for the quarter. There aren't any big swings like we saw in Q4 where we have months with plus or minus two days. I believe we have one additional day in January. We're down one in February, and we're down one in March. Last year was a 64-day quarter. This year is a 63-day quarter. We get that day back in the third quarter of this year, the annual basis 2013 is pushed to 2012. Just a housekeeping note.
The chart on the bottom of page three, I think tells the story a little bit of the year as far as from a top-line standpoint. As Will mentioned, as we've talked about on earlier calls, we saw a dramatic, a meaningful change in our business in the late April and May timeframe. If you look at the lines on that graph, you see a separation current year to the two prior years and the benchmark period quite dramatically emerge when you get into May, and it stayed there for the balance of the year. That really changed the chart of our year. The big change that drove that was the change in our Fastener business, Will touched on it earlier, some of the investments and the initiatives we have as they center on Fasteners as we go into 2013. We're optimistic about those.
When I look at what happened to our Fastener business, the drop-off from 15% growth in the first quarter to 2.5% growth in the fourth quarter, I really see that as a pure indicator of the state of our economy, the state of the market we sell into, because the change was so abrupt. It was really a case of customers just purchasing less product because they're producing less product themselves. That Fastener business is really driven by the OEM portion of it. If we have a customer that's down 10%, 15%, 20% on their production, that directly ties to their OEM spend, and it's a less direct relationship to the MRO spend. Really impacted the Fasteners. The flip side of that coin is our non-Fastener area. We started the year growing about 25%, we ended the year growing about 13.6%.
The change also represents the state of the economy, but a good piece of that offset by the impact of some of our initiatives, and the biggest one that comes to mind would be our vending as well as our government, our Metalworking. The vending was really the driver of that. We've done a really nice job, in my opinion, of coming up with incremental growth drivers to our business to deflect the impact of the short-term economic situation that we face. It really, to me, speaks more about the opportunity that is in front of us. There's a massive market out there for us to sell into, and this is a means to take market share faster.
ISM Index, we've been publishing that in our release throughout this year just to try to give a little more insight for the reader of the release. It's been moving around a bunch. One thing that you noticed around in the last four months of the year, it's been bouncing around, but we did end the year north of 50. If there's any consolation to it's nice to end on an upbeat rather than in a downbeat number. We are optimistic as we go into 2013. As Will touched on, nice progress again with our FAST Solutions and the fact that the customers with vending continue to hover in that 30% neighborhood. I think we're at 28 and change, but continue to hover in that 30% neighborhood of the growth.
That growth to me is, as Sid in past calls, is a sign of engagement with that customer. Every one of our customers has the potential to spend more money with us, and the real question is: how do we position ourselves to get more of that spend and provide more solutions for our customer in the process? The profit drivers, and again, Will touched on this as well. We hit 20.9% in Q4, 21.5% for the year of 2012. Both are high water marks for our organization, and we're quite proud of those and proud of the blue team for achieving those numbers. Gross margin. I think Will covered it sufficiently on the fact of what's going on from a trend standpoint. One item I'd add is really the nature of the trends inside the quarter.
Get beyond the headline and look at inside the quarter a little bit. In Q3, if you look at where we were in July to September, we've been struggling as we've gone through the year. Our Fastener business is a little bit weaker. Our vending business is driving our margin. Our large account business is growing a little bit faster. There's some things that are naturally creating headwinds for us in our gross margin. As we went through third quarter, our gross margin from July to September dropped 20 basis points. Our slant was downward as we went through the third quarter. From September to October, our gross margin was flat. From October to December, we increased 40 basis points. The headline number might be same gross margin in Q3 and Q4, completely different quarters if you look under the surface a little bit.
I think that positions us well, and we're quite optimistic about our potential for gross margin as we enter the new year, and Will touched on that earlier. Operating expenses. I think we did a nice job managing through that during the year. I'm particularly proud of the portions of our operating expenses, because if you look at where they did grow, they're really growing because of growth drivers in our business and our success with those growth drivers. Vending and bonus, I think, is a great example of that. On things that are more fixed cost components, we're managing those fixed costs, I think, quite well. On the occupancy, for example, 100% of the increase related to occupancy centered on our vending initiative, whereas all the other pieces we were able to manage in an offset fashion.
Bringing on the Winona facility live and adding a number of stores this year, both of those were offset by savings in other areas. Good expense management there. From a cash flow standpoint. Operational working capital on Page 13. A little disappointed on that page. Quite frankly, the calendar wasn't our friend in the fourth quarter. A good chunk of our business is customers with terms of 30, 45 days. We have a lot of customers that will pay in that 40- to 42-day neighborhood. For us, in any given quarter, in any given month, the real question is: how much of our sales from the middle month of the quarter is collected by quarter end? All of our December business, by and large, is outstanding at the end of the year.
Our November business, what % of that is collected? When you have a really short December, and the way the calendar worked out, we had a really short December this year, there's just not enough of November that gets collected in December, and it's coming in January. It creates some challenges for us on the AR side. Something that I believe will correct itself as we get into a more normalized calendar period in 2013. The inventory, on the other hand, we bought some inventory at year-end. There were some opportunities available to us by our suppliers to buy inventory at a discount. We took advantage of some of those opportunities. We added probably about $15 million more in inventory in the fourth quarter than I would have expected. I think they were good decisions.
I think we could have done a better job of offsetting some of that in other places. I think we'll be able to burn off a good chunk of that inventory, that increase, as we go through the first quarter. On the cash flow side, when we started the Pathway to Profit back in 2007, I remember the meeting down in the Indianapolis facility where we first introduced Pathway to Profit. On the cash flow, what we already talked about at the time was operating cash expectation. My number I had in my head was 85%, so I cited a range of 80%-90% to give me a little bit of wiggle room. I think what we've really done as the Pathway to Profit has improved our level of profitability, that 85 has moved more up to a 90 number.
That's where really my head is at when I think of where our operating cash should be as a percentage of earnings. For the year, we came in at 94%. In fact, I think in the last six years, five of those years, I think we've been north of 90%. Very pleased with our ability to generate just cash, operating cash in our business. In that same discussion, talked about we have 90% of earnings in operating cash. We'll spend about 25% of that in CapEx because we're a growing business and we need the infrastructure for future growth. In 2012, that number came in at about 32%. The real driver there is the vending side. I think about 45% of our CapEx for the year was vending-centered.
As Will touched on, next year, we have quite a few plans in place for expansion of our distribution centers. We're very optimistic about the capability of our vending initiatives, and we would expect to be higher in CapEx. In fact, I'm looking at our 10K page for CapEx next year. Just for those of you in the analyst community, we're expecting a number somewhere between $185 million and $190 million in CapEx next year. A meaningful increase over the $134 million that we did this year. With that said, that leads me to the last item, and that is our dividend. Last night, we announced a dividend of $0.10 per share. We paid a supplemental dividend of $0.50 late in 2012 because of the uncertainty around dividend taxes. If I go back to our last regular quarter, we paid out about $0.21.
In the release, I touched on the fact that we expect to pay a smaller dividend in the initial quarters of 2013 because of the large payout late in 2012. We want to replenish our cash a little bit, primarily because if I was going to read anything into Fastenal's release this quarter, what I would read into it is bullishness. We are bullish on our ability to put out vending machines, and I think that bullishness is supported by what we actually did in 2012. We're bullish about expanding our distribution capabilities because of what we've seen in 2011 and 2012. We are bullish on what we can do on top-line sales in the new year, and that requires some working capital. We're a little cautious on our dividend payout in the first quarter, but we expect in the future to resume to a normal payout pattern.
With that, I will turn it over to Q&A.
Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, if you have a question at this time, please press star then one on your touchtone telephone. If your question has been answered and you wish to remove yourself from the queue, simply press the pound key. In the interest of time, we are asking that you please limit yourself to one question and one follow-up. Again, ladies and gentlemen, to ask a question, please press star one at this time. Our first question comes from Holden Lewis of BB&T. Please go ahead with your question.
Great. Thank you. Good morning, guys.
Good morning, Holden.
Wanted you to expand a little bit on the gross margin, if you could. It sounds like you're kind of assuming that the momentum you experienced in November and perhaps December is going to carry forward. Can you give us a sense of, in November, December, were you already in between that 52% and 53% range? Kind of what drove the number perhaps up there? You said that you may need to improve it further. What do you expect to do in 2013 to achieve that? I don't know if it's pricing getting better or how you're going to do that.
There are several things we're working on, Holden. One is pushing Fasteners harder, hopefully get some help there. Another initiative that we've been working hard on for the last few quarters is we've developed some new pricing systems for our stores. Although it's early, we've been seeing some positive results there. Using better data on guiding the stores on where to price the product. We're working hard on that. We really believe that we're going to pick up some improved margins. I mentioned the vending. We're working very hard. We've actually installed a team within the vending group to work on underperforming machines. What we identified in some of the vending areas is we put a lot of pressure for people to sign these machines, and sometimes we didn't give the product away, but that's what it would almost look like.
We're going in and we're reconfiguring some of the machines with more profitable products. There's several initiatives that we're working on. As Dan stated, from October to December, we've seen a nice steady uptick. Typically, December is the worst month of the year for margin. I don't know why, but that's the way it always seems. This year actually was the exception to that.
It's all about focus, but the biggest piece would be the new system that we're working on at the store.
Could you just comment as my follow-up on sort of the pricing environment? I think you alluded to perhaps some pressure in international markets, but what are you seeing in terms of just the core pricing in your domestic markets and maybe also just any discounting or anything like that you might be seeing in the market?
We haven't seen a lot of change in the markets, to be honest with you. The steel pricing has been soft, and that has not helped us. It's also part of the reason I believe our fastener sales are down, because Asian steel prices have dropped. Otherwise, there has not been a lot of activity. We've had some of our suppliers coming in, pushing price increases. We've been pretty successful at holding those off. There's not a lot of inflation, and business is slow, so people are less likely to push pricing. Very kind of uneventful pricing environment. We just believe we have some opportunity to move it on our own, and we're not pushing a lot of price increase. We did do some selective price increases on some of the products, all non-fastener products. We didn't push fasteners at all.
Okay, great. Thanks, guys.
Our next question comes from Adam Uhlman of Cleveland Research. Please go ahead with your question.
Hi, guys. Good morning.
Hi. Good morning, Adam.
I had a couple of vending-related questions. I guess first, what are we seeing today on the vending adoption across the store base and kind of what percentage of the stores are participating now and maybe just your general thoughts on how that progresses for 2013?
Actually, right now, about 90% of our stores have at least one vending machine, and just north of 80% of our stores have put out a vending machine in the current year. The reason we're bullish on vending is if you really get down to it and you look at where the machines are, it's still in a subset of our stores. We have a lot of stores out there that have one machine or two machines, but it's a subset that have really hit home with it. Will?
One thing that we did, Adam, because we're aware that we have a lot of opportunity in these underperforming stores, is the new vending incentives that we put into place. One of them is we introduced a new incentive to the managers that did well last year, that hit a certain number last year. We are offering them an opportunity to make up to $3,500 to go down the street to a store that hasn't done as well in their area and sell up to 10 machines. If they get 10 machines, we send them a check for $3,500, and it ratchets up from 5 to 10. What we've identified is those managers are the best salespeople we have in our company, the ones that are already doing it. We're leveraging that talent.
We also have taken the 70 people that we have driving around in the vans, the vending vans, and we've changed their pay program. The stores in the top quartile of vending signings last year, they will only be paid 50% commission. They'll cut their commission in half on our best stores. The bottom half of our stores, we will double their commission.
Okay.
The bottom half. 25% of the stores are going to get half commission, 50% they're going to get double commission because we know what happens is those salespeople are going to go where the rain is happening or where they can make money. They're going where we don't really need the help because those managers are so good. We identified this opportunity. We've adjusted the programs. It was all rolled out in early December, and we're excited to watch how it happens. We've already gotten some good stories back on the manager, we call it the mentoring program, on that program where manager's gone in and hit it in a couple days.
Got it. Thanks for the color on that. That's really helpful. I guess just tying it all together, Dan, you had mentioned that you're really bullish on the top-line opportunity for the year. The momentum on vending would suggest really strong growth. If the economy doesn't move from where we're at right now, any stabs in the dark of what you think you could do in revenue growth?
We just historically don't go there because we just hate to try to predict what the economy's going to do. What I can tell you is our sequential pattern, I think, tells a story. I think we have a lot of growth drivers. I always look at it and say, "What are my pluses and what are my minuses from that historical benchmark period?" One minus that you have to acknowledge exists is the fact we're opening fewer stores today than we were a decade ago. For that one minus, I have a handful of pluses. We have a vending initiative. We have international expansion. We have Metalworking initiative. We have government initiative. We actually have a stronger manufacturer initiative. We have an OEM Fastener initiative.
You start adding all those pieces up, and you see what some of our initiatives did to buck the trend, if you will, in the non-Fastener part of our business in 2012. It really tells me that we have 10 to 1 positive to negative in our growth driver. Obviously, the first one, we are opening fewer stores, and that was evident in the past timeframe when I'm using that benchmark. I think all these other 10 more than offset it. We think there's odds of beating that trend are greater than missing that trend line, and I think that speaks for itself on how that plays out for 2013. Then the wild card is that little thing called the economy.
Yeah.
Got it. Thanks.
Our next question comes from Robert Barry of UBS. Please go ahead with your question.
Hey, guys. Good morning.
Good morning, Robert.
Dan, that was great hearing you list all those growth drivers. I was curious which of them you think will contribute more to growth in 2013 than they did in 2012, i.e., which of them is actually accelerating?
Well, I think it's clearly the vending.
Yeah.
The real reason for that is there's sort of a latency to it. We signed a lot of machines. We have a lot of machines in place at year-end, relatively, we were at the end of last year. Most of those machines, if you look at the machines rolled out in the last three months, they really haven't contributed that much in top line for the current year. If you look at the machines rolled out in the third quarter, they're just starting to get traction. The ones from the first six months of the year gave us a half a year's worth of stuff. You get a full year from the stuff in the first half, you get three additional quarters from the stuff in the third quarter, and you get four quarters from the stuff in the fourth quarter.
You lob all those things together, that is a lot of inertia there.
I think the other reason vending is because in the first quarter, the customers deploying it represented 17% of our revenue. That grew to more than 25%. If that trend were to continue, by the fourth quarter of next year, we are up somewhere close to 40% or high 30s. If we maintain a growth rate even close to where we are, that puts a lot of energy into our growth.
Yeah. Just to follow up on that, maybe two questions. One is. The acceleration in signings, do you think you will see a commensurate acceleration in installs or maybe even a faster rate of installs? I thought there were some things you were doing to kind of reduce the time from signing to install. Second is if you could just update us on what you are seeing in terms of the mix of the machines you are signing. Is each install still generating, on average, about $2,000 a month in net incremental business, or is that mix changing at all? Thank you.
On the installs, we actually slipped a little bit in the fourth quarter. Looking at it in January, I guess, will tell the story, but December really turned into about a three-week month for installing machines because we got very little done in the crisp of the holiday week. If we can make that ground up, we are going to be somewhere around that 90-day lag. We would like to shorten that up, we have struggled with it. Part of the reason we are struggling with it is because the signings are growing at such a rapid pace. If we can stay at 90 days, we will be just fine there as long as we continue to sign the machines, or if we can get it to 90 days and stay there. What was the second item?
Well, one item on the-
Excuse me
on the mix. One thing I did add to this quarter's release is, and I added it for a couple of reasons. One, to demonstrate the evolution of the business and the new models that we've introduced to our fleet of equipment, if you will. If I go back to the first quarter of 2010, basically all the machines we had out there were the Helix, the FAST 5000, that standard Helix-based machine. Today, that FAST 5000 represents just around 60% of our total install base. We've introduced quite a few lockers and other machines into the fleet. If I have an install at a customer, it's not uncommon where the next machine would be a locker to marry it up with the first machine. You're seeing a mix.
I think a lot of the initial machines that go into customers will still be the FAST 5000, the Helix-based machine, but you will see a lot of them where they're sitting there in tandem.
One of the things we introduced either late in probably late 2011 was a standalone locker. Before that, we had to have a Helix. The computer and the Helix drove the locker system. About a year ago, we introduced a locker that actually had its own controller, that really increased that system because it's multifaceted. It creates a new opportunity for us to sell and them to buy.
Okay, great. Thank you.
Our next question comes from Luke Young with Robert W. Baird. Please go ahead with your question.
Thanks, guys. Will, I was wondering if you could expand on the comments in the press release regarding some of the steps you're taking to reinvigorate both the OEM Fasteners growth and also to address the underperforming locations. Dan, just conceptually, wondering how you're thinking about the October to January relationship this year, just considering the fact that, of course, we had the Sandy in October, and we've got one foot into January here as well.
As far as the OEM Fastener Initiative, we worked on this throughout the year, but in the middle of the year, we put in a small team, brought our leader from Europe back, and put him in a position of driving OEM Initiative. Basically, what he's done is they're working in conjunction with our district managers. They've developed a list of more than 3,000 customers that have the potential to do north of $250,000 a year. This is our estimate, $250,000 a year in OEM Fasteners, the average being much higher than that. Each district manager has a list of anywhere from eight to 15 of these customers, and these are customers that we do not have their OEM Fastener business today. In many cases, we have a relationship, but it's a smaller relationship.
He's developing a system, it's really a call system that he's been working with them on, to basically reel these customers in over a longer period of time. We've seen some great results. We believe that the sales call activity is up by probably four or five times with these people and these customers. We believe with that over, as I said, the second half of 2013, we're going to see positive results. We're hearing a lot of positive results, but not in the quantities that we need or the size of numbers that we need, but we're very optimistic about that. The thing I mentioned earlier, we're very good at providing Fasteners. We're, I believe, a very strong Fastener distributor. We weren't always good at selling all the things that we did, or were able to do.
As far as the underperforming stores, that's been something we've been talking about since for a long time, my board has been reminding me of that a few quarters ago. We sat down as a leadership team and said, "We're going to take an aggressive approach with this, just like we did with Metalworking and Vending and all these other things. We're going to create a budget, and after we have the budget, we're going to create a team." We developed a budget, working with Dan's group, how much we could afford to spend on this. We assigned two proven leaders in our company, Well, actually three, one to take the East, one to take the West, and one to take Canada. They have put together a team of about, I think it's about 35 to 40.
I don't have an exact number.
38.
38. Okay. 38 proven store managers, a couple district managers. These people are going in just to the underperforming stores. One other thing we did is Leland J. Hein Jr. added a direct report, a long-term employee who's very good with statistics and understanding where we are with the numbers, and he is basically the scorekeeper, and he runs the performance improvement program. He runs the numbers. We have proven sales leaders in the field, leading groups of people going into these stores. The stores that this gentleman, Ryan Rosenberg is his name, Ryan identifies the stores just starting as the year rolls out. Very optimistic. The team of 38 people was in Winona for the first three days of this week. I was able to meet with them for quite some time, able to have dinner with the group, and they're fire breathers.
They're the A types that want to go out there. We're optimistic. Are we going to solve all of our store problems? No. Are we going to show improvement? I'm very confident that we will.
Regarding the October to January sales trend, here's the way I thought about it and when we're having discussions internally and in our meeting with the board yesterday. Typically, I'd look at October, and I'd look out to the following January, and I'd expect it to increase about 90 basis points. This year, September and October, there was some weird stuff going on with the calendar. October was impacted by Hurricane Sandy on the East Coast. I took a little bit of a different approach and I said, instead of taking October, if I took September and October and I averaged the two, and then I went off that, what does that mean for daily sales growth in January using the same type of 90 basis point step-up? That gets it to just under $13 million a day.
I think it's $12.9 and change million a day in sales, which would imply a growth rate of just over 10% in the month of January. That's where my head would've been. The only thing that moved me away from that position would be, is there something going on that influences that? I can tell you the first week of January, and typically we don't go here, but since you asked, the first week of January, that three-day short week was a disaster. There were a lot of businesses that were shut down for that entire week. When we're calling around to different regional VPs and different district managers, they're just like, "You know what? This customer," they're rattling off their customers that are shut down. We got off to a horrible start in the month of January.
Even that next week, we didn't really climb too much out of the hole. This week's going well, I don't think we'll hit the 10% number. I don't feel negative about February and March based on how January's going. We just had an awful start to the month because a lot of customers were shut down, but it seems to be running normal now. I don't know if Will wants to add anything to that.
No, I think you hit it perfectly. Over a long period of time, it seems like the holidays continue to expand, or the time of people take off. We've always seen in a slower economic time, factories look for reasons to shut down, so it's good for the employees and good for the bottom line.
Just a follow-up on that, Will. Thanks for giving us an update on the growth in the metalworking and government this quarter. I'm just curious if you have the numbers in front of you, just on what those businesses are in addition to international as a % of the total business here at year-end.
The metalworking business, for the year, it represented just over 8% of our revenue growing, it's slant. I don't have the quarter, how it grew. The government business was right at 4%. Those two combined are 12%. You add international, you have about 22% of revenue.
Thank you very much.
Our next question comes from John Baliada with Janney Montgomery Scott. Please go ahead with your question.
Thanks. Just a couple of housekeeping questions. Dan, I was wondering, could you just, in terms of December, how many days were you open?
I believe it was 19 days.
Yeah, it was a 19-day month.
Yeah.
We took off the day before-
Christmas
Christmas. That actually worked pretty clean because it created a four-day weekend there, and then we were open the last day, the Monday before New Year's.
Okay, the stores are only open 19 days?
19 days versus 21 in Q4.
Yep. Okay. For December for this year, we're going to have two extra days, December 13?
I don't have it in front of me.
Boy, that I don't even know offhand.
All right. I have 21 days for December 13. I just wanted to make sure we had the right numbers there. In terms of vending, is there a sense of, or is there a way to characterize the number of installed machines? What percentage are loaded and revenue-generating versus last year? Has that number increased?
Could you repeat the question?
The number of industrial vending that you have installed, is there a metric to look at in terms of how many are loaded and revenue-generating, kind of how that growth has been versus last year?
What we've seen ever since we started vending is, if we sign a machine, it will take about 90 days to install it on the average. After it's been installed, it takes on the average about 90 days to generate the full revenue. What that is, when we talk to our managers and ask why that is, they say it's because in most cases, the customers have inventory built up that they use to supply their plant. There's a burn-through of inventory. As far as comparing it to last year, I would see no difference. That we send them all full of inventory, but the customer has to sell off what they have before they start buying from us, and we assist them in that process because the faster we burn through it, the faster we create sales.
Basically, it's about 180 days from signing until it's loaded and generating.
Well, before it's generating. It's loaded at about 90.
Yes.
Fully generating at about 180.
Okay, great. on a-
There's a last Sorry? I was going to say there's a range on that, but that's a good average.
Yeah. Okay, great. Just the last housekeeping. In terms of the stores, you gave us some expectations for this year. We're looking at about 65 to 80 stores. Are you expecting that to be a net number? Like if you look at this year, you added 80, the net number's 67. That 65 to 80, do you look at that as a net for 2013?
Yeah. I'm thinking of is what we're going to open, but I'm not anticipating much in the terms of closings this year.
Okay.
We've been challenging our folks. One thing that's, I think, a healthy process for every company to go through all the time is to constantly look at your business and say, we're doing performance improvement program that Lou just touched on. We're doing different things. We have a performance improvement program within our vending initiative of looking at all of our machines and well-performing machines, underperforming machines. You have to look at all your business, including your store locations, and sometimes you fish or cut bait.
Sure. Okay, great. Thank you.
Looks like we're right on 9:45. Again, I want to thank everybody for participating in the call this quarter, and I hope you found the release to be informative as you look at our business. One item in closing, I sometimes try to find something to have for closing. I asked Russ Rubie, who heads up our vending initiative, if he had any odd locations that I could share with the folks on the call today where we have some of our vending equipment. He came up with a few that I thought were worth noting of just places we put industrial vending. I know in western Canada, it sounds like we have a few machines that are underground in some mining operations and producing well.
We also, down in Florida, have some industrial vending that are physically located in sugarcane fields underneath a roof where folks working in the sugarcane field can access equipment or supplies, excuse me. We have quite a few in Northern California in some wineries. I thought I'd share a few of those of places industrial vending can go, and because I think the future is bright for Fastenal and our vending opportunity.
I'll add to that, we have many with office supplies. If any of you need some in your offices, just give me a call. You have my number. Thank you very much for your support.
Bye now.
Thank you, ladies and gentlemen. Thank you for your participation in today's conference. This does conclude the conference. You may disconnect.