Greetings, welcome to Hudson Pacific Properties' second quarter 2018 conference call. At this time, all participants are on a listen-only mode. A question-answer session will follow the formal presentation. If anyone should require operator assistance during the conference, please press star zero on your telephone keypad. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. It is now my pleasure to introduce your host for today's call, Laura Campbell, Senior Vice President of IR and Marketing. Thank you. You may begin.
Thank you, operator. Good morning, everyone. Welcome to Hudson Pacific Properties' second quarter 2018 earnings call. Earlier today, our press release and supplemental were filed on an 8-K with the SEC. Both are now available on the investor relations section of our website, hudsonpacificproperties.com. An audio webcast of this call will also be available for replay by phone over the next week, and on the investor relations section of our website. During this call, we will discuss non-GAAP financial measures, which are reconciled to our GAAP financial results in our press release and supplemental. We will also be making forward-looking statements based on our current expectations, which are subject to risks and uncertainties discussed in our SEC filings. Actual events could cause our results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements, which we undertake no duty to update.
With that, I'd like to welcome Victor Coleman, our Chairman and CEO, Mark T. Lammas, our COO and CFO, Art Suazo, our EVP of Leasing. Victor will give an overview of our performance, Art will discuss leasing activity in our markets, Mark will touch on financial highlights. Note they will be joined by other senior management during the Q&A portion of our call. Victor?
Thanks, Laura, welcome everyone to our second quarter 2018 call. We had a very productive second quarter a current start to Q3 as well. We made good progress on renewal and backfill of significant expirations, with strong leasing activity in our Peninsula and Silicon Valley assets, particularly in Foster City, Santa Clara, and North San Jose. Those three sub-markets comprise nearly 70% of our deal activity in the second quarter, with deals completed or in leases, LOIs, or proposals for 76% of the 2018 and 48% of the 2019 expirations portfolio-wide. For clarity, in 2018, that percentage applies to expirations as of year-end '17. We've got great leasing momentum in all of our active value creation projects as well, I'm excited to report that we have leased 100% of our Fourth & Traction redevelopment. I'll give you more on that shortly.
We continue to sell non-core assets and redeploy that capital into more strategic high-value-add acquisitions, and have the wind in our backs in terms of market fundamentals as well. We're seeing positive trends in net absorption, vacancy, and rents in essentially every single sub-market. In terms of the second quarter leasing, in aggregate, we completed over 800,000 sq ft of new and renewal leases at a 23% GAAP and 17% cash rent spreads. As touched on last quarter, we early renewed and expanded one of our 15 largest tenants, Nutanix, in the San Jose Airport area. Now they lease over 290,000 sq ft across three assets: 1740 Technology, Metro Plaza, and Concourse, all co-terminus through 2024. Nutanix, 80,000 sq ft expansion carried with it a 20% mark-to-market.
In Pioneer Square, we renewed and expanded RealSelf at 83 King. With that lease, we've now backfilled about 75% of the former Capital One space. The expansion portion had a 50% mark-to-market. In San Francisco, one of our largest tenants, Square, expanded over 100,000 sq ft at 1455 Market into the former GSA and Vivo space at approximately a 19% mark-to-market. Last week, we finalized our deal with tech firm Honey Science Corporation to lease all of the 132,000 sq ft of our Fourth & Traction redevelopment project in the Arts District. We'd seen a notable increase in activity in the Arts District after the first year, no doubt attributable to the market's continued rapid evolution, and particularly on the heels of Warner Music and Spotify deals that were signed earlier this quarter.
Obviously, all the activity bodes well for the lease-up of our 99,000 sq ft Maxwell redevelopment, which we'll deliver at the end of this year. While we have no specific updates yet, we're in negotiations with multiple full and partial building tenants for our Epic, Harlow, and Westside Pavilion projects. Regarding acquisitions and dispositions in the quarter, we purchased two properties in furtherance of our future development plans for Sunset Las Palmas Studios. Directly adjacent to Sunset Las Palmas, these assets contain two sound stages, production offices, and support space totaling 41,000 sq ft, all of which the seller has leased back for three years. We also closed our previously announced sale of 9300 Wilshire Boulevard in Beverly Hills for $13.8 million, which represented a 19% premium to our GAAP basis. Earlier this week, we announced the sale of the remaining Peninsula Office Park buildings for $210 million.
This transaction finalizes a well-coordinated two-part disposition of a non-core asset in a non-core market at significant premiums to our original purchase price and GAAP basis. You will recall we sold the vacant building six in Q1 for $22.5 million. We had the sale of Peninsula Office Park on our radar for some time, particularly given the present strength of that marketplace, and it was our only San Mateo property, and from an asset and location perspective, not on par with the rest of our portfolio. Finally, most of you are probably aware of the passing of Proposition C in San Francisco, an increased tax on commercial landlords that will go into effect in January 2019. We don't anticipate any meaningful near-term impact, and if it remains in place, we believe the Bay Area amenities and innovation clusters will help offset these additional costs.
Mark's going to provide a little bit more commentary on that. Anticipate his comments. I'm going to turn it over to Art for further commentary on our leasing and markets.
Thanks, Victor. As you noted, West Coast markets, and especially our markets, continue to shine in terms of fundamentals, which is translating to strong leasing activity throughout our portfolio. Silicon Valley had another great quarter, with nearly 1 million sq ft of positive net absorption, vacancy falling 130 basis points to 10.7%, and rents increasing just over 1%. That brings the year-to-date positive net absorption to over 2.6 million sq ft, driven by growing demand from tenants with 100,000 sq ft-plus requirements. To date, Santa Clara and North San Jose, where the preponderance of our Valley assets are located, have been the biggest beneficiaries. Seven of the eight largest vacant spaces in those markets were leased in Q2. As a result, vacancy in Santa Clara and San Jose dropped quarter-over-quarter 380 basis points and 280 basis points respectively.
Further market tightening is positive for all of our Valley assets, but particularly for Campus Center, given the rise in large block activity. As of this call, we have about 1.7 million sq ft in proposals. That's 2x what we reported in Q1. These prospective tenants are doing real upfront due diligence, space planning, construction pricing, executive tours, and we're tracking another 3.2 million sq ft of large 150,000 sq ft-plus requirements, which is up 2.6 million sq ft from last quarter. There's no doubt the demand side of this equation remains strong, with lots of tenant interest, particularly in terms of Milpitas from R&D and manufacturing users. In terms of supply, to date, we've really had six direct competitors to Campus Center totaling 2.5 million sq ft.
With Santa Clara County's recent purchase of one of those assets in mid-July for its own expansion, our direct competitive supply now stands about 2 million sq ft. There's closeness in the valley as to where demand goes, particularly across Milpitas, North San Jose, and Santa Clara, and we're mindful of significant availability in those markets. Given our activity and our combination of price point flexibility and use mix, we're confident we'll get a deal done, and it's just a matter of when. For example, in some cases, tenant interest in building out R&D and/or manufacturing uses at Campus Center is extending the timeframe for upfront due diligence.
The peninsula sub-markets, for the purposes of this discussion, includes Palo Alto at over 345,000 square feet of positive net absorption in the quarter, with vacancy and rents essentially unchanged quarter-over-quarter at 8% and $81 per square foot respectively. Vacancy in Palo Alto currently sits at 1.1%, down 100 basis points in the quarter, with 34,000 square feet of positive net absorption and stable rents. Vacancy in Foster City was 16.9% quarter-over-quarter, with slightly positive net absorption and stable rents at $66 per square foot. We've literally transformed Metro Center's tower and adjacent low-rise buildings, and in the quarter, we renewed QuinStreet for 45,000 square feet, with a 64% mark-to-market, and completed another 52,000 square feet of deals. We've also got roughly 99,000 square feet of deals in leases, LOIs, or proposals in the pipeline for that asset.
Collectively, our peninsula and Silicon Valley stabilized portfolio is 90.2% leased. In-place rents are 10% below market, but we have 300,000 square feet of expirations remaining in the peninsula and the valley in 2018. Those leases are 24% below market. In San Francisco, 1.3 million square feet of positive net absorption further restricted supply. Vacancy fell 50 basis points in the quarter, and rents increased 2.8% to $79 per square foot. The most competitive segment is 100,000 square foot plus blocks, and demand outstrips supply by a ratio of two to one. Our stabilized San Francisco portfolio is 94.6% leased, and in-place rents are 32% below market. We've received some questions about Salesforce's 265,000 square foot sublease at Rincon Center. While I can't discuss specifics, I can tell you the activity on that space, which is about 42% below market, has been phenomenal.
Los Angeles also had a terrific quarter, with Hollywood and West L.A. our two primary sub-markets leading that growth. In West L.A., tech, media, and entertainment companies drove 370,000 square feet of positive net absorption, rents up 3.9% to $61 per square foot, and vacancy down 60 basis points to 10.8% in the quarter. Hollywood had 90,000 square feet of positive net absorption in the quarter, with rents up 1.9% to $57 per square foot and vacancy down 270 basis points to 8.1%. As Victor mentioned, we're very excited about our prospective tenant activity at our under-construction Epic and Harlow developments. We also continue to field reverse inquiries and are in active negotiations for the entirety of Westside Pavilion redevelopment. You heard the good news on Fourth & Traction.
As for Maxwell, our other Arts District redevelopment slated to deliver at the end of the year, we have about 100,000 square feet of deals in leases, LOIs, or proposals. Overall, our stabilized Los Angeles portfolio is 98.9% leased with no material expirations, and in-place rents are about 7% below market. Finally, Seattle had another great quarter. Location and amenities continue to drive tenant choices, and we like our concentrations in Pioneer Square, South Lake Union, and Denny Triangle. In the quarter, the downtown Seattle market had 390,000 square feet of positive net absorption, a 3.2% increase in rents to $47 per square foot, and a 40-basis point decline in vacancy to 7.7%. Our stabilized Seattle portfolio is 96.8% leased with very little in the way of 2018 expirations, and in-place rents are 15% below market.
We delivered our 32,000 sq ft 95 Jackson redevelopment this quarter, which is about 80% pre-leased to Regus co-working concept Spaces. We have a combined 87,000 sq ft of interest from very high-quality tenants for the balance of 95 Jackson and the last two Viaduct block floors at 450 Alaskan, where we just completed a spec suite to help tenants better envision the space. With that, I'll turn the call over to Mark for financial highlights.
Thanks, Art. FFO excluding specified items for the three months ended June 30, 2018, totaled $71.6 million, or $0.46 per diluted share, compared to FFO excluding specified items of $75.3 million or $0.48 per diluted share a year ago. Specified items for the second quarter of 2018 consisted of unrealized gains from changes in fair value on non-real estate investments of $900,000, or $0.01 per diluted share, with no specified items for the second quarter of 2017. At the end of the second quarter, our stabilized and in-service office portfolio was 93.6% and 89.7% leased respectively, versus 94.4% and 89.7% at the end of the first quarter. The decline in our stabilized portfolio lease percentage represents a 61,000 sq ft sequential loss, 50,000 sq ft of which was a single move-out at Towers at Shore Center in Redwood Shores.
The entirety of that space is now in leases for backfill. Net operating income with respect to our 30 same-store office properties for the second quarter decreased 0.2% on a cash basis and increased 1.7% on a GAAP basis. I'll touch on the same-store office cash NOI trend in a moment. Trailing 12-month lease percentage for our same-store studio properties ended the second quarter at 89.6%, essentially in line with the 89.9% trailing 12-month lease percentage year-over-year. More telling in terms of demand for stages in production offices is same-store studio NOI, which increased in the second quarter by 12.6% on a GAAP basis and 11.8% on a cash basis. This was due to higher rental rates and production activity at both Sunset Gower and Sunset Bronson. I'll turn back to the second quarter same-store office cash NOI.
After generating 5.8% same-store office cash NOI in the first quarter, this quarter dropped 0.2%, largely on account of 5.4% higher year-over-year operating expenses compared to 1.6% higher year-over-year revenues. It's worth noting that revenues increased despite modestly lower same-store average occupancy. A combination of items ranging from a few scheduled ground rent adjustments to the reversal of bad debt reserves in the prior year contributed to higher quarterly expenses. That said, year-to-date same-store office cash NOI increased 3%. We are increasing our 2018 office midpoint guidance from 4% to 4.5%, reflecting our continuing confidence in same-store office cash NOI growth. Even more importantly, as we've noted in the past and more recently at our May Investor Day, our same store has never fully captured our NOI growth potential. Of our 45 in-service office properties, only 31 through our second quarter same-store comparison.
Our 15 non-same-store in-service office properties are poised to contribute cash NOI growth in 2018 of 25.2%. Likewise, our two same-store studio properties and non-same-store Sunset Las Palmas Studios are poised to contribute cash NOI growth in 2018 of over 10% and 130% respectively. Collectively, our same-store studio and non-same-store office and studio properties, excluding properties sold this year, will comprise 34.9% of our total projected cash NOI for 2018, thus contributing substantially to our growth this year. Before turning to guidance, I'd like to add an observation to Art's earlier update regarding Campus Center, specifically as it relates to our future projections. As you know from earlier calls, we have assumed that the first third of Campus Center would be leased as of January 1, 2019, with the remaining two-thirds leased in equal amounts as of July 1, 2019, and January 1, 2020.
As Art indicated, leasing activity remains strong, and a lease commencement as of January 1, 2019, remains achievable. Even so, we would be remiss if we did not point out that we are now five months out from that first milestone, and that as we work through single building to full campus requirements, the timing and size of any lease or leases remains fluid. We will continue to update you on our progress and views regarding projections in the coming months as opportunities permit. As Victor mentioned, assuming Proposition C is not successfully invalidated, we do not expect the impact to be particularly significant. Adjusted for our ratable share of 1455 Market, we estimate that the tax will impact our NOI beginning in 2019 by 10 to 15 basis points, depending on the level of lease expirations at our San Francisco properties in any given year. Turning to guidance.
We are revising full-year 2018 FFO guidance to a range of $1.83 to $1.89 per diluted share, excluding specified items, compared to the prior full-year 2018 FFO guidance range of $1.87 to $1.95 per diluted share, excluding specified items. Specified items for full-year 2018 FFO guidance consists of transaction-related expenses of $100,000, and the write-off of original issuance cost of $400,000 associated with the recast of our unsecured revolving credit and term loan facilities, both of which we specified as excluded from our first quarter 2018 FFO, along with $900,000 of unrealized gains from changes in fair value on non-real estate investments specified this quarter. As noted in our press release this morning, in addition to all previously announced transactions, our full-year 2018 FFO guidance update includes the impact of several significant recent transactions.
We estimate the sale of Peninsula Office Park will result in a $0.04 per diluted share decrease to prior guidance. Our lease with Honey Science Corporation at Fourth & Traction specifies a landlord bill for tenant improvements, which pushes our assumed commencement date to mid-2019. Previous guidance assumed that a tenant would take possession starting this quarter for construction of tenant improvements, thereby triggering straight-line rents. We estimate the later commencement will result in a $0.015 per diluted share decrease. Finally, we have also accounted for the early contribution of Westside Pavilion to our joint venture with Macerich, which we now expect to occur sometime in the third quarter. We estimate that property's in-service component will result in a $0.005 per diluted share increase. As a reminder, our full-year 2018 FFO guidance excludes the impact of unannounced or speculative acquisitions, dispositions, financings, and capital markets activity.
With that, I'll turn the call back to Victor.
Thank you, Mark. We accomplished a lot in the second quarter and in the weeks leading up to this call, and we expect continued momentum in terms of our ability to realize embedded growth while expanding our pipeline of exceptional value creation projects. Our markets continue to outperform. Our leasing activity remains very strong, both in terms of volume and in rate. We've made great progress on expirations as well as first-generation leases, including leasing the entirety of Fourth & Traction. Our development and redevelopment pipeline continues at the same rate for anticipated projects in our markets. Year-to-date, we've completed nearly a half a billion dollars in asset sales. On account of our vision and expertise, the quality of our balance sheet, and our liquidity, we're poised to execute on the very best acquisition opportunities in the near future.
I'd like to thank the entire Hudson Pacific team, and particularly our senior management, for their hard work for this quarter and the year so far. To everyone on this call, we appreciate your support of us and the interest in Hudson Pacific Properties. With that, operator, I'd like to turn it back over to you and open the call for questions.
Thank you. At this time, we'll be conducting a question and answer session. If you'd like to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad. A confirmation tone will indicate your line is in the question queue. You may press star two if you'd like to remove your question from the queue. For our participants using speaker equipment, it may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing the star keys. One moment, please, while we poll for questions. Our first question comes from Jamie Feldman with Bank of America Merrill Lynch. Please proceed with your question.
Great. Thank you. I guess, Art, going back to Campus Center. Can you maybe just quantify the level of square footage, the kind of different discussions you're having, and when they might take occupancy or would take occupancy, just so we can get a better sense of the timing?
Yeah. As I mentioned, Jamie, right now we're looking at five deals, about 1.7 million square feet. Some of which are partial buildings and multiple buildings. Recently, I think the uptick in that activity reflects the users that are out there that involve R&D, light manufacturing lab components, which we're obviously out doing our due diligence with as they are. We're with the city trying to figure out how we can expedite construction on our land. I think two of these deals are probably If you're asking me when they're going to take occupancy, they're in flux because they have existing locations. It's a very fluid situation. I'm not trying to be coy with you, but I think probably mid 2019.
Okay. That would be recognizing GAAP revenue mid 2019? I know this is all.
Well, it'll depend, Jamie, on whether or not we turn it over to them for TI construction or if it's a landlord build. It's ready to turn over on a moment's notice, so it's possible GAAP revenue would kick in upon the signing of the lease. That's to be determined depending on the tenant that we potentially make a deal with.
Okay. All right. That's helpful. I guess for Mark, it seems like Fourth & Traction was in your guidance, getting leasing done there.
Yeah.
Can you talk about other, whether it's vacant spaces or developments that are also included in your guidance for the back half of the year, where leases haven't been signed yet?
There's nothing like Fourth & Traction for the remainder of the year to sort of focus on in terms of significant blocks of vacancy that we're expecting to get absorbed. Obviously, the guidance is reflecting either backfills or absorption of some existing vacancy, but it's far more granular than that, Jamie. There's no single asset with a large block of vacancy to point to in the back half of the year. Obviously, we have vacancy here and there throughout the portfolio and still a decent amount. We got 4%, I think, of the portfolio expiring over the year, there's going to be some backfills on that. I don't think there's any one particular thing really to point you to though, Jamie.
Okay. In terms of either development or I guess that one stands out as-
Yeah, right. If you look at the remainder of the development pipeline, nothing has a scheduled commencement date on it, right? I would say Q still has a couple of floors that commence, but we don't have any scheduled commencement at 405 Mateo this year. We're not expecting the two floors at 450 Traction to have a commencement this year. Maybe we get lucky on that. Certainly nothing at Harlow or Epic or anything like that. There's nothing on the development side that has a scheduled commencement.
Okay. Finally, just thoughts on large potential future asset sales that might have a meaningful impact on earnings.
Jamie, I don't think we really have anything that we've earmarked for sale now going forward for the rest of this year or even first half of next. There's nothing on the agenda. I wouldn't read into anything else.
Okay. Thank you.
Thanks, Jamie.
Our next question comes from Craig Mailman with KeyBanc Capital Markets. Please proceed with your question.
Hey, guys. Maybe just to follow up on Jamie's guidance question, I think the other side. What do you think the probability of a larger acquisition this year is that could kind of bump guidance back up?
Craig, we don't comment on acquisitions until they're ready to go. We've got a tremendous amount of capital in the pipeline now with this additional $210 million. I don't even know what the number is, but it's got to be.
900
$900 million or something like that. I think somebody had written, it wasn't you, but somebody had written on us this morning, some comment about they're selling assets to fund acquisitions and to fund development. We've got more capacity than we've ever had in the past, and that's clearly not the case. This disposition was something that I had indicated we were working on something several months ago for a non-core asset. We've got our eyes on a few acquisition opportunities that I think are accretive. Most importantly, they fit into the mold of the deals that we've done in the past with some value add and some market expansion in the current markets we're in.
Okay, that's helpful. Then, going back to Cisco, it sounds like there could be a change of tendency there to more maybe R&D, lab space manufacturing. Does that at all change kind of what you guys have budgeted for TIs at the project, or kind of what return thresholds could be?
Let's just sort of clarify. The easy answer there is no, because the TI is just for the existing office space. What we found, and it's all positive news. What we found with the more product on the marketplace that has been eaten up recently and the City of Santa Clara's acquisition of our number one competitive asset in that landscape has also helped us out. What we found is a lot of these office tenants have a component of It's almost identical to 75,000-100,000 sq ft of some R&D component. We've been talking with, and our leasing team has been entertaining conversations with several of these tenants, and almost uniformly, they all want some component of that we would build in addition to taking the office space.
That would be additional square footage and additional valuation add on an accretive level that we would build out to different than what Mark has been just talking about, straight rental income on the asset.
Okay. You guys would tap into the million-square-foot development capacity at the site, you think, if you land one of these tenants?
Yes. There's two components to that. The easy answer is yes on the million square feet, we would tap into that. Secondarily, we've looked at a portion of the parking lot of the surface structure to put one of the buildings for one of the tenants that we're talking to right now, and the City of Milpitas has been very helpful in helping us look to expedite the process here because they're welcoming these tenants. There's two areas. One would be the million square feet, and then the other would maybe take some parking away and build right on the surface lot.
Okay. Then just separately, the acquisition of the adjacent studio production facility, I know it's kind of lease back for three years, but is there a longer-term play that you guys bought that for, or would it stay as is and maybe just bump rents in three years?
No, this was one of the several that we had looked at, and we'd done one prior to. This is all part of a master plan additional development for 400,000 additional square feet. This sort of ties into our Harlow development. Right now it is used as was on the prepared remarks, a sale lease back by the current owner for up to three years. After that period of time and during that period of time, we're also using some of it for staging for the development of the parking structure in Harlow. This will be inclusive of us when we build our master plan out, to use this as additional development opportunity for the additional 400-plus thousand square feet that we're looking at.
Given the activity we've had at the very early stages of Harlow, we're pretty excited about this being a good acquisition for the future development.
Got you. Just last one for Mark. You kind of mentioned the same store portfolio as kind of less indicative of the overall portfolio, but just curious, kind of seems like the bump to the range indicates sort of back half acceleration. Is it mostly expenses kind of stabilized relative to prior year, or is it all on the revenue side that kind of drives the ramp?
Yeah. I mean, one, it may not be obvious through the number, but even though we had that flat same store second quarter result in the office component, believe it or not, that was actually somewhat better than we had modeled. Part of the bump in office same store is driven off of the better second quarter result. It's not as much driven off of expense. You can see expense has more or less stayed in line. It just happened to be relatively elevated in second quarter compared to the 1.6% year-over-year increase on the revenue side. I wouldn't link it to expense. I would rather say, when we go back through and we do this, the team does this every couple of weeks and looks on a suite-by-suite basis and what our backfill and renewal assumptions are.
It looks like we're trending really favorably in the back half of the year. We were able to bump that same store guidance, and that's really the bottom line. It's not really tied necessarily to expense. It's more tied to just confidence around where we're trending on the revenue side.
Great. Thank you.
Our next question is from Manny Korchman with Citigroup. Please proceed with your question.
Hey, guys. Just going back to Fourth and Traction, given the timing of the take-up of the space by the tenant between 2019 and then a few years later for the other two pieces, how much is that going to impact your expected yields on that project?
Our yields are intact. It's really just a matter of timing. Initially mid-2019, because there's no precise date, it really commences based on how quickly we can complete the landlord build. In 2019, cash yields are relatively light because we've got free rent and so forth. It's like a little touch over a 1% cash yield starting for 12 months 2019. GAAP is right in line with where we expected it starting mid-2019. It's actually, we think, between a six and a 6.2 GAAP CAP rate starting mid-2019. The cash will catch up to that, will be just a touch shy of a six CAP rate, call it a six CAP rate, starting mid-2020, once all the cash rents kick in.
If you recall, in our fourth quarter 2017 disclosure, we had indicated a six yield on the $97.4 million of spend, and once all cash kicks in in mid-2020, we'll be right at that yield on that $97.4. Our underwriting is intact. It's merely a timing matter at this point.
Got it. Switching to the studio business, you mentioned that part of the NOI growth increase was on more production going on. Is that going to continue to ramp into the end of the year and into 2019, or is there a point where you sort of max out the income from that production side of the business, and you'll get a good amount of growth into the end of the year here, but that's going to stabilize into next year?
I think we continue to see high levels of production activity. Indeed, I think if anything, we haven't had quite the level of production activity from some of our stage users that we expect to see in the back half of the year, just as shows have turned over and so forth. I think production activity will continue to improve. I would also add that some of the improved results on the production side aren't purely related to just level of activity. Our team has also done, like Bill
His team have done a tremendous job of continuing to make inroads on the expense side. For example, they've done a fabulous lighting package that has really brought expenses down. We're expecting to see better lighting margins in the back half of the year on account of all those efforts. We're seeing better year-over-year results, both on account of higher production activity, but also on just better margins.
Thanks.
Our next question is from Blaine Heck with Wells Fargo. Please proceed with your question.
Thanks. Hey, everybody. Victor, maybe to follow up and clarify on Craig's acquisition question. Sorry if I missed this, you talked about possible expansion into new markets at the Investor Day. Does anything you're looking at now fit into that bucket, or is it still all within current markets?
Currently now the stuff we're looking at is in the existing markets we're in. We're still in our due diligence phase. We spent a lot of time looking at some studios in New York, Atlanta, and Vancouver, as we mentioned. We've got more work to do for us in those marketplaces. I think we have sort of earmarked some markets we like better than others, candidly. There's nothing on the horizon of any studio businesses that we're looking to acquire. The acquisition market that we're working through right now is in our existing core three markets in Seattle and the Bay Area and here in Los Angeles.
Got it. That's helpful. Art, at the Investor Day, you talked about Metro Center and Metro Plaza specifically. Both had deals in negotiation and active prospects. I think you touched on Metro Center. I'm not sure I heard anything on Metro Plaza. Can you just maybe touch on the updated prospects there?
Yeah. We're busy with our VSP program there. We've got Just to get to the punchline, we're probably 50,000 sq ft of deals in negotiation. That's two floors in leases. Probably, as we complete some of these additional VSPs, we've got 30,000 sq ft of active prospects that are looking at taking those spaces. Activity is strong at both locations. I think we've got an uptick in activity, going back to Metro Center, of about 90,000 sq ft in active negotiations there. That's an increase from what I had reported back on Investor Day.
Got it. Helpful. Last one, just following up on the development plans for Sunset Las Palmas and Sunset Gower. I guess, where are you guys in the entitlement process and possible timing of starting either of those?
We filed our preliminary entitlement process for Gower. I'm looking at, my guess is another 18 months is probably a good guess for Gower. We have not filed yet, we have broken ground on Harlow, as we mentioned, we've not filed yet for Las Palmas. My guess is that's first of the year filing by the time we get our initial sort of conceptual drawings ready to go and file, and that would be maybe 18 months from that point on. As I mentioned, Blaine, the demand right now, we had let the market know that we hadn't decided if we're going to lease out Harlow or we're going to leave it for the office production space. It seems that there's a lot of activity around us looking to lease it out.
That would expedite that timeframe, I'm not so sure it's going to expedite the development timeframe. From our decision-making tree, it could.
All right. Thanks, everyone.
Thank you.
Our next question comes from Thomas Catherwood with BTIG. Please proceed with your question.
Excellent. Thanks, guys. Just wanted to swing back to the studio business. You talked about kind of a pickup in utilization through the second half of the year, but if we look at guidance, even though it's up materially this quarter, it still would imply a pretty big kind of roll-down given the run rate through the first half of the year. Is there anything else happening in the kind of the same store business there that's pulling it down through the second half?
Well, you're right. It's not necessarily a pull-down. It's not as if we're expecting some give back of a bunch of stages or anything like that. You are right that in our Q1, we were in the high 30s same store. Remember, the same store result isn't indicative of necessarily what's going on trending within a year. It's how it compares to the results of a prior year, right? Basically what you're seeing within that same store portfolio is, as we go to the later half of the year, there's a little less utilization of some of the stages, not in terms of occupancy, but in terms of production activity when compared to the utilization in the prior year for that same period. We still have very high occupancy. We expect there to be high production activity.
It's just really a matter of the timing of that activity when compared to the quarters of the previous year. If you follow my point.
I got you on that. Appreciate that commentary. Maybe for Art. In your prepared remarks, you talked a lot kind of about strong demand and low vacancy rates in a lot of your core markets. How about the trends in tenant concessions? Have you had any success pushing back in that? Does kind of your ability to do that differ depending on your markets?
Yeah, of course, it varies market to market. I would say on the broad brush stroke, we're getting rate and we're pushing beyond the rates that we anticipated, we're not getting a lot of pushback on concessions. I will say as a general note, TIs, the cost of tenant improvements are up generally, that's not really a tenant push.
Got you. Then just one last one for me. I know it's a bit off, but it looks like in the fourth quarter of 2019 and then in mid-2020, you have kind of two full building leases both in L.A. that are coming due. Have you been able to engage with those tenants at this stage, and do you have any sense of the likelihood of renewal?
Yeah. Like any of our large tenants, we're out in front of it early. We're talking to them about what their needs are relative to programming and things like that. Yes, we're in active discussions. They are both focused on staying within our portfolio. One of the tenants is even talking about expansion into another asset.
Got it. Thanks, guys.
Our next question is from Alexander Goldfarb with Sandler O'Neill. Please proceed with your question.
Hey, morning. Morning out there. Just a few quick questions here. First for Mark, I don't think I heard in your opening remarks, do you have an estimate for the lease accounting impact from FASB's change for next year?
We've run various estimates. We're not really in a position to give you one at this point because we're still doing analysis around how we might be able to approach maybe less of the legal component of it, because as you know, we're losing the ability to capitalize legal costs, also the payroll component, and as I stare at Art and Derek about doing exclusively overrides for bonuses. No, in all seriousness, we're not ready to give you that number. We're still analyzing it, Alex.
Okay. Art, just going back to the Campus Center, which sounds like it's instead of January 1, if I heard correctly, it's probably mid-next year. At the Investor Day, you guys provide a rather thorough review of a lot of your big blocks and the amount of leasing in fact, the amount of demand, in fact, over demand for all the spaces. Can you just provide sort of perspective on, at the Investor Day, you had a lot of demand for that space, I guess it just takes a while before that demand translates to actual leases, or did some of those deals fall out? Just to help provide perspective.
Those large blocks, I think I touched on seven assets. I think a couple of them I've already discussed right now, Metro Plaza, Metro Center. Again, the VSP as I said, is kind of carrying the day there. We've filled out space. We've leased up probably about 70%-75% of those. We're reloading. Yeah, it takes a little bit of time to re-lease the space. In some cases, Alex, if we lose a full-floor deal, for example, we're dividing the spaces down and we're Uber-pooling it in a way that the market is consuming it.
Finally, Victor, on the Las Palmas additional space that you guys bought, the implied value on a standalone is $730 a foot, obviously, it sounds like it's part of a larger project. How would we think about the economics of this parcel? Does this parcel allow you to do the 400,000, or this was sort of incremental and not necessary, but this may open up other possibilities?
It has nothing to do with the 400,000. The 400,000 is part of the campus. This is in addition of, and enables us to actually do some other things that gets us there, I think in a much more efficient way, the way Chris and his team have looked at going to the city with other things that we want to offer up to kind of get the entitlements that we think we need through the process. It's going to be incremental to the 400,000 feet, and in addition to parking and things like that we don't have to put on site, we can put there later on and things like that.
Okay. It's additive. Okay.
Yep.
Got it.
Yeah.
Okay. Listen, thank you, Victor.
You got it.
As a reminder, if you'd like to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad. One moment please, while we poll for questions. Our next question is from Vikram Malhotra with Morgan Stanley. Please proceed with your question.
Thanks for taking the questions. Mark, maybe last year you had given sort of a target for the lease-up portfolio, that changed a little bit, and I know you've made some good progress in some of the assets they've moved into stabilized. Can you just give us some sense, and I know you've given a lot of detail at the Investor Day, can you just give us some sense, if we think about some of the assets, whether it's Redwood Shores, Foster City, and what's the timeline? Is it six months? Is it two years? When could we expect these to be stabilized?
I guess there's any number of ways to think about it. If you look, for example, at the remainings, we are only down to six lease-up assets now within that original portfolio. Palo Alto now has moved into stabilized, and of course, we've sold POP. There's a couple knocking on the door. Gateway is at 90.4% leased, and Techm art is at 96.3% leased. It's probably reasonable to think that before the year is over, Techm art will have moved out of lease-up. Perhaps even Gateway, because like I said, it's so close. That'll leave four assets which are in the kind of anywhere from the high 50s, close to 60 to low 70s, and hopefully trending in the right direction.
I don't know that it makes sense for us to try to pinpoint a date on this call for when, let's say, for example, those four remaining lease-up assets will hit stabilization. Maybe not on this call, but on a follow-up call, if that's after we get results on the next two assets to hit stabilization, maybe we would talk about when those might. I think thematically, of the 20 assets that we still own, you can see that they're clearly all trending towards stabilization. I wouldn't be surprised if controlling for Campus Center, if they are collectively, by the end of the year, somewhere in the high 80% lease range. Not going to try to pinpoint a precise percentage. I think, again, little by little, we're getting them all towards stabilization.
Could any of those six turn into maybe disposition candidates in the next six months?
No. I think in response to an earlier question on that, there's nothing we've flagged at this point for disposition.
Okay. Maybe early, but just wanted to maybe get some more color on conversations you're having from major tech players, or even smaller tech players. Obviously, this earnings been very mixed, Apple versus some of the other names. I'm just wanting to get a sense of maybe two months ago, the talk was a big block space to come back. You're seeing more companies go back, which is a change from last year. Anything that may have changed in pipelines or conversations or outlooks that you may have heard over the last month or so?
No, Vikram Malhotra. Listen, our activity has been large blocks, all tech-related and media-related companies. Conversations are. Lots of the big companies that you know of are looking for a lot more space, and there seems to be still a very good positive aura around future growth and demand.
Okay, great. Maybe just last one. I know you touched upon this. You're doing due diligence on certain markets for studios, for example. Any sense of the opportunity set there versus if you were to sort of bucket your existing markets versus these new markets, would you think you venture into some of them? Is that sort of a six-month timeline? Is it that you'd like to do due diligence and could be maybe a two-year timeline? Just want to get a sense of how should we think about you entering new markets from a timing perspective.
Listen, I think you got to think about us. Growing our existing markets is 100% of our priority. We will continually evaluate, but as I said, there's nothing on the horizon, so it's not a six or 12 or 18 or 24-month conversation. If there is, we'll give indication that those are the markets or some markets that we would look on a studio basis to go into. Right now, our growth opportunities are still in our core markets, but we need to keep our diligence team evaluating these marketplaces from a competitive standpoint, from a pricing standpoint, and a yield standpoint to make our existing portfolio as conducive as it is, and also look at what's in the marketplace to see if there's opportunities.
I don't want to give any guidelines as to what we're looking at now and there's a horizon by which we're going to do it. Quite frankly, the deals that I'm seeing and the deals that our teams are evaluating are in our core markets right now.
Got it. Okay. Thank you.
Thanks.
Our next question is from Dave Rodgers with Robert W. Baird. Please proceed with your question.
Hey, guys, just a couple of quick ones left for me. I think in your prepared comments, Victor and Art, you both talked about kind of Epic, Harlow, Westside Pavilion, Maxwell, all in a bucket and said, kind of partial or full building users and negotiations for those. Maybe diving into the two larger in Epic and Westside. Can you talk about how you're feeling about the negotiations for those two specific assets and provide a little bit more detail and any timing feelings that you're having?
I don't want to get caught in a timeframe standpoint, I can tell you our feelings have not changed. The bucket of assets that you looked at, we're in leases, in conversations and leases on a couple of them. That gives you sort of an indication. I don't know if that means three, six, nine months, whatever it is. These are large facilities and large single-tenant opportunities as well as multi-tenant opportunities. These leases take time. I'm very confident that in the near future Harlow, Epic, 405 Mateo, Westside Pavilion, we'll have some news on some or all.
The earlier than anticipated acquisition of Westside, was that just you got your documentation faster, or is that a leasing catalyst? Any more color on that?
I'm sorry, what side was that?
The early take down of Westside.
Oh, no. We took it down just because of the timeframe. There was also some conversation around there was existing debt that we're trying to get rid of. We wanted to move through that. We are up and running on our entitlement process on that right now. For us, it just made a lot of sense for us to take it down because we're fine with the city and doing some changes with our architects, and it made a lot of sense for us just to have full control versus through the venture that we had through Macerich. That's all it was.
Okay, got it. Maybe last for Art, on the Salesforce space that you mentioned at Rincon. I think you said 240,000 sq ft, 40% marked to market. Was curious on that particular asset, just have you had negotiations or discussions with Salesforce about taking it back? You kind of avoided maybe that part of the conversation. Would you want to do that?
Yeah. Early on, we had Listen, they've got a lot of activity, probably five deals competing for that sublease. Obviously, we can't get into the details of that, but we feel very strongly about the numbers that I suggested on the prepared remarks.
Would you share any of that?
I think it's true. This is Salesforce's deal, and I think it's good to say that from our standpoint, we're going to make a nice bump when they sublease this. We know what those numbers are going to look like, and I think it's extremely positive. On top of that, we're going to have Salesforce's consistent credit going forward. The tenants they're talking to right now are all great credit and household names, and there's no reason for us to get in the middle of this because we're going to get a lot more cash flow on that asset by the participation, and we get to maintain Salesforce. I know there was some banter in the marketplace about, oh, there's a sublease in the market at Salesforce. We were not concerned, nor are we concerned.
As Art said, they're negotiating right now with a couple of people, and I think they're imminently going to make an announcement that they've made a deal by maybe a couple of months from now.
Very helpful. Thank you.
Thanks.
Ladies and gentlemen, we've reached the end of the question and answer session. At this time, I'd like to turn the call back to Victor Coleman for closing comments.
Thank you so much. As always, I appreciate the senior management team, the entire Hudson family, and everybody for supporting us. Have a good rest of your summer.
This concludes today's conference. You may disconnect your lines at this time, and we thank you for your participation.