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Earnings Call: Q1 2023

Feb 21, 2023

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, good morning. My name is Abby. I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the Nordson Corporation First Quarter Fiscal 2023 conference call. Today's conference is being recorded. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speaker's remarks, there will be a question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question during this time, simply press the star key followed by the number one on your telephone keypad. If you would like to withdraw your question, you must press star one once again. Thank you. I will now turn the conference over to Lara Mahoney. You may begin.

Lara Mahoney
VP of Investor Relations and Corporate Communications, Nordson

Thank you. Good morning. This is Lara Mahoney, Vice President of Investor Relations and Corporate Communications. I'm here with Sundaram Nagarajan, our President and CEO, and Joseph Kelley, Executive Vice President and CFO. We welcome you to our conference call today, Tuesday, February 21st, to report Nordson's fiscal 2023 first quarter results. You can find both our press release as well as our webcast slide presentation that we will refer to during today's call on our website at www.nordson.com/investors. This conference call is being broadcast live on our investor website and will be available there for 14 days. There will be a telephone replay of the conference call available until Tuesday, February 28th, 2023. During this conference call, references to non-GAAP financial metrics will be made. A reconciliation of these metrics to the most comparable GAAP metric was provided in the press release issued yesterday.

Before we begin, please refer to slide two of our presentation, where we note that certain statements regarding our future performance that are made during this call may be forward-looking based upon Nordson's current expectations. These statements may involve a number of risks, uncertainties, and other factors as discussed in the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission that could cause actual results to differ. Moving to today's agenda on slide three, Naga will discuss the first quarter highlights. He will then turn the call over to Joe to review sales and earnings performance for the total company and the three business segments. Joe will also discuss the balance sheets and cash flow. Naga will then share a high-level commentary about our earnings performance. He will conclude with an update on the fiscal 2023 full year and second quarter guidance. We will then be happy to take your questions.

With that, I'll turn to slide four and hand the call over to Naga.

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

Good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining Nordson's fiscal 2023 first quarter conference call. I want to thank our team for delivering another strong first quarter performance. There were a lot of bright spots in this quarter. To begin, it was the first quarter of contribution from our CyberOptics acquisition. The integration of the business is going well, and we are pleased with the energy and engagement of our CyberOptics team. Test and Inspection is a long-term growth focus for Nordson, and we are very excited about the differentiated optical precision technology that CyberOptics adds to our portfolio. Next, we had a solid regional performance in the Americas and Europe, which collectively delivered 9% organic growth.

This was partially offset by declines in Asia-Pacific, which saw weakness in China relating not only to the Lunar New Year shutdown, but also labor shortages due to the unfortunate spread of COVID-19 in the region. Once again, the diversification of our business and our steadfast dedication to the needs of our customers ensures we deliver results. Finally, I remain pleased by the ongoing deployment of the NBS Next growth framework. Each division is gaining momentum towards achieving top-tier growth, quality, and on-time delivery performance. In this dynamic environment, NBS Next ensures we are focused on our greatest opportunities for profitable growth, and it also clarifies where we can simplify so we can better focus resources on those opportunities. In a few moments, I will speak more about the business and what we are seeing in our end markets.

First, I'll turn the call over to Joe to provide a detailed perspective on our financial results for the quarter.

Joseph Kelley
EVP and CFO, Nordson

Thank you, Naga. Good morning to everyone. On slide number five, you'll see first quarter fiscal 2023 sales were $610 million, comparable to the prior year's first quarter sales of $609 million. The increase was primarily related to 1% organic growth plus the CyberOptics acquisition, offset by unfavorable currency impact of 4%. The organic growth, as Naga referenced, was driven by strong demand in Europe and the Americas, offset by weakness in Asia-Pacific, primarily China. Gross profit for the first quarter of fiscal 2023 totaled $329 million. Excluding the amortization of acquired inventory step-up, gross profit totaled $333 million or 55% of sales.

A 3% or 150 basis point decrease compared to the $342 million or 56% of sales in the prior year first quarter. The team continues to actively manage the price cross dynamic in these inflationary periods in addition to unfavorable currency impacts. Similar to the fourth quarter of 2022, the impact of passing along the significant year-over-year cost inflation, while slightly positive in gross profit dollars, squeezed margins approximately 100 basis points. The sales mix in the quarter was slightly unfavorable, with biopharma, fluid dispense, and Product Assembly in Asia being down, offset by growth in plastics processing and medical Interventional Solutions. On a sequential basis, comparing first quarter to fourth quarter 2022, adjusted gross margins improved approximately 150 basis points.

Operating profit totaled $144 million in the quarter. During the quarter, we recorded one-time transaction fees, inventory step-up, and other non-recurring items associated with the CyberOptics acquisition, totaling $10 million. Adjusted operating profit, excluding these non-recurring items, was $155 million in the quarter or 25% of sales. 2% below the prior year adjusted operating profit of $157 million. Foreign currency translation negatively impacted operating profit 6%, offset by 4% constant currency operating profit growth. EBITDA for the first quarter was $181 million or 30% of sales, which is in line with our long-term target profitability level and comparable to the prior year first quarter. Looking at non-operating expenses, interest expense increased $5 million associated with higher borrowings and increased interest rates.

Other net expense increased $4 million related to higher foreign exchange losses and increased hedge costs, partially offset by lower non-operating pension costs. Tax expense was $27 million for an effective tax rate of 20.5% in the quarter, which is in line with the prior year first quarter rate and the forecasted full-year rate for 2023. Net income in the quarter totaled $104 million or $1.81 per share. Adjusted earnings per share, excluding non-recurring acquisition cost, totaled $1.95 per share, a 6% decrease from the prior year. The decrease is primarily driven by unfavorable currency changes. Now let's turn to slide six through eight to review the first quarter 2023 segment performance.

Industrial Precision Solutions sales of $312 million decreased 4% compared to the prior year first quarter due to unfavorable currency impacts of 5%. The organic growth of 1% was driven by steady demand across most product lines and regions, offset by softness in Asia-Pacific, particularly product assembly in China, due to the timing of Chinese New Year and labor shortages from the spread of COVID-19. Operating profit in the quarter was $102 million or 33% of sales, which is a decrease of 1% compared to the prior year adjusted operating profit of $104 million. Unfavorable currency negatively impacted operating profit year-over-year 6%. IPS remains our most globally diverse segment and therefore most exposed to currency translation changes.

Looking on a constant currency basis and organic only, this segment now has delivered quarterly sales and operating profit growth eight out of the last nine quarters, highlighting the strength of the business, the team, and the execution of the Ascend strategy. Medical and Fluid Solutions sales of $154 million decreased 3% compared to the prior year's first quarter. This change included a decrease in organic sales of 1% and a 2% decrease related to unfavorable currency impacts. The 1% organic decrease was driven by significant softness in the medical fluid components serving the biopharma market and fluid solutions product lines in China, offset by strong demand for medical Interventional Solutions product lines, primarily in the Americas and Europe.

First quarter operating profit was $39 million or 26% of sales, which is a decrease of $10 million compared to the prior-year operating profit of $49 million. The decrease in operating profit was driven by meaningful sales mix changes within the medical product lines and related individual factory inefficiency due to reduced volumes. Turning to slide eight, you'll see Advanced Technology Solutions sales were $145 million, a 14% increase compared to the prior-year first quarter. Organic sales growth in the quarter was 5%, plus another 14% from the CyberOptics acquisition. This was offset by an unfavorable currency impact of 4%. The organic growth was particularly strong in the Americas region and was driven by the test and inspection acoustic product line, which continues to benefit from new product innovation.

First quarter adjusted operating profit, excluding the inventory step-up and acquisition transaction expenses, was $27 million or 19% of sales, which was comparable to the prior-year first quarter operating profit. Organic operating profit growth of 3% plus the acquisition benefit was offset by a 5% unfavorable currency impact. Turning to the balance sheet and cash flow on slide nine. Our first quarter balance sheet includes cash of $122 million, and net debt was $894 million, resulting in a 1.1x leverage ratio based on the trailing 12 months EBITDA. We continue to have significant available borrowing capacity to pursue organic and inorganic opportunities, inclusive of the borrowing that we incurred to fund the CyberOptics acquisition in November.

Free cash flow in the quarter was $114 million or a conversion rate of net income of 109%, an $8 million improvement over the prior year first quarter free cash flow. Dividend payments were $37 million reflective of the 27% increase in the annual dividend approved last year. During the quarter, we did not repurchase any shares under our 10b5-1 plan. For modeling purposes in fiscal 2023, assume an estimated effective tax rate of 20%-22% and capital expenditures of approximately $50 million-$55 million. We will now turn to slide 10, and I will turn the call back to Naga.

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

Thanks, Joe. I want to thank our teams for continuing to respond to the needs of our customers and deliver the strong first quarter performance. I'm very thankful that our operations in China are returning to normal as employees have returned to work following the spread of COVID-19 in the region. We will always prioritize the health and safety of our employees, and we are so glad that they are well. Throughout the first quarter, I had many opportunities to engage with our employees and travel to sites in North America and Europe. I'm very pleased with the ongoing deployment of NBS Next, which continues to help us prioritize our greatest opportunities for profitable growth. In this dynamic environment, the accelerated deployment of this growth framework will guide our decisions on where to focus and where to simplify.

Going into fiscal 2023, we knew we would be dealing with a dynamic environment as we had limited visibility into the full year. Turning to slide 11, I'd like to spend a few minutes sharing what we are now seeing in our end markets. In the Industrial Precision Solutions segment, we are seeing increasing demand in automotive and steady demand in industrials and consumer non-durable product lines. Packaging and Product Assembly end markets continue to perform well in Americas and Europe, and there is softness in China. Within the Advanced Technology Solutions segment, we have started to see a softening of semiconductor orders over the past 45 days. Electronics is known for being a cyclical end market, and we benefited from the boom in investments over the past two years.

Now, our customers are starting to reevaluate near-term capital spending, which is having an impact on orders for electronic dispense product lines. In some cases, it's been a matter of pushing out system orders into the second half. We will continue to monitor this closely. We're also seeing weakness in optical test and inspection product lines relating to the memory end market. Our remaining test and inspection order rate remains strong and is somewhat offsetting the areas of weakness in the segment. T&I is benefiting from new product innovation, such as our new acoustic system that drove growth in the first quarter. The strategy to diversify our ATS product offering in terms of technology and application is muting the historical volatility of the company's overall electronics exposure. Turning to the Medical and Fluid Solutions segment, we are experiencing double-digit growth in our Interventional Solutions product lines.

This is a business that was pressured during the pause in elective surgeries during the pandemic. Now these product lines are returning to high- single-digit growth levels. Orders for balloons, cannulas, and catheters are a big part of our backlog. Elsewhere in the MFS segment, we're seeing continued weakness in our medical fluid components product lines. Over the past two years, we benefited from strong double-digit organic growth in this division. This was driven by demand from biopharma customers, which partially benefited from the COVID vaccines. Then from inventory rebuilding to compensate for supply chain concerns following the pandemic. Now we believe there is inventory destocking at large customers for these product lines. Over the medium to long term, revenue growth rates for these product lines remain strong, driven by secular growth drivers such as single-use components in biopharma applications.

Finally, in our MFS fluid solution product lines, we are seeing some weakening in injection molded product lines relating to the construction as well as electronics applications in China. Considering the combination of end market headwinds and tailwinds, current order entry, and the push out of delivery dates, we are updating our previously provided 2023 revenue guidance to 0%-3% growth over fiscal 2022 and adjusted earnings in the range of $8.75-$9.50. I remind investors while we are seeing some changes in order patterns, our guidance reflects sustaining our record level 2022 performance, which is a testament to our dedicated employees, the diversification of our business, and the solid execution of the Ascend strategy.

Looking specifically at the second quarter 2023 on slide 13, we're forecasting second quarter fiscal 2023 sales to be comparable to the prior year second quarter as acquisition benefits are largely offset by currency headwinds. Second quarter earnings are forecasted in the range of $2.00-$2.15 per share, reflective of the anticipated sales mix, which is comparable to the first quarter of 2023. While we remain financially prudent in this environment, we're adopting a balanced approach and will remain invested in innovation, differentiated service experience for our customers in strong core businesses. We also will continue to accelerate strategic investments to fully participate in high-growth markets while making tactical adjustments to cost structure in select businesses when it is needed. As always, I want to thank our customers, shareholders, and the Nordson team for your continued support.

With that, we will pause and take your questions.

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, at this time, I would like to remind everyone in order to ask a question, press star, then the number one on your telephone keypad. Pressing star one a second time will re-remove your line from the queue, and we will pause for just a moment to compile the Q&A roster. We will take our first question from Mike Halloran with Baird. Your line is open.

Mike Halloran
Senior Research Analyst, Baird

Hey, good morning, everyone.

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

Good morning.

Joseph Kelley
EVP and CFO, Nordson

Morning, Mike.

Mike Halloran
Senior Research Analyst, Baird

Naga, obviously a lot of moving pieces here. You know, maybe help understand the change in 2Q and call it, you know, a little bit more stability in how you're thinking about the back half of the year here. It seems like the outsized 2Q that you were talking about on the last quarter has been pushed to the back half. Maybe talk a little bit about the backlog, why you think it's sustainable, risk of cancellations, what kind of seasonality you're assuming front half versus back half versus a normal year, and just any of the puts and takes to help understand those moving pieces a little bit better.

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

Yeah. Mike, what I'll do is I'll take you through segment by segment, the end market trends. Joe, if you could sort of bridge some of the questions that Mike has, will be great. First and foremost, in the last 45, what we have really seen, orders have fallen off approximately 9% versus the prior run rates, you know. You know, portions of this could be attributed to Chinese New Year, some of it could be our softening in the Electronic Process Solutions business which essentially does fluid dispensing for semiconductor and back-end electronics. What you also are seeing is that in these end markets, in addition to softer orders, we have had customer requested push outs of order delivery, right? Those are the two things that are happening.

Broadly, let's go segment by segment. If you look at our Industrial Precision Solutions, we're running at or above our long-term growth rates. Increasing demand in automotive, steady demand in industrials, and consumer non-durable product lines. Packaging and Product Assembly, particularly, doing fairly well in Americas and Europe with some softness in China. IPS in general, we feel really good about where the orders are, where the backlog is, and how we're thinking about Q2 and the rest of the year. If you come to Advanced Technologies, this is below our long-term growth rates. One thing to remind you is that the growth rates we are looking for in these, in this segment, particularly, because we have diversified, the volatility in this segment is certainly muted than what we have seen in the past.

A couple of things happening here, as I said, softening semiconductor orders over the past 45 days. You know, electronics traditionally being cyclical, you know, we benefited in the first two years, and what we're now seeing is the downside of the cycle. Our customers are beginning to reevaluate more the near- term capital spending versus the long-term capital spending. We still feel good about the long term, but in the short term, there is some softness in the orders. We're also seeing some weakness in our optical test and inspection product lines as it relates to the memory end market. Remaining test and inspection looks pretty strong. Now going to our medical fluid components, this is also below our long-term growth rates, but there are two different things happening here.

What you find is double-digit growth in our interventional product lines. This is the part of the business where we were pressured due to postponement of elective surgery during the pandemic, and now you see this business coming back pretty strong. Orders for balloons, cannulas, catheters are really a big part of our backlog. In our biopharma-facing fluid component business, the order rates continue to be weaker than we had expected, and this is partially driven by our biopharma customers who are, you know, are destocking inventory. During the pandemic, they benefited partially from COVID, but also were, you know, rebuilding their inventory because of supply chain concerns. We fundamentally believe this is a strong business. It'll get back to the high- single digits in time.

The last bit I would say is there is some weakening in our Fluid Dispensing, injection molded product lines in construction as well as, electronics in China. Hopefully I gave you a lot of things here, but gave you some color, segment by segment, what we're seeing. Joe, you want to...

Mike Halloran
Senior Research Analyst, Baird

Joe, this is Mike. Oh, sorry, go ahead, Joe.

Joseph Kelley
EVP and CFO, Nordson

Maybe if I could reconcile those comments to your questions around the guidance and the change in the guidance. If you think about our revenue guidance at the midpoint, we brought it down by about $65 million from the prior guidance. The majority of that decrease is what Naga referenced and what we're seeing in change in orders around the semiconductor and back-end electronics market. The remainder is the delay in the timing of the biopharma recovery, and I would tell you also a little bit of the softness that we saw here in Q1 in China. From a timing perspective on the guidance, Mike, your question there. The timing is adjusted not just for the order entry, but it's also given the customer the push outs of their delivery dates.

We're seeing that in electronic end markets. These are large system orders where we have prepayments from the customers. We're seeing it in electronics, a little bit in the industrial coatings and in the plastics end markets where they're pushing out Q2 delivery dates into the back half. Again, we have prepayments on these, and so there's limited risk of cancellation. Then as it relates to your comments as we think about the guidance in the back half versus Q2, when you think about the back half, first of all, last year's back half was very, very strong. As you know for Nordson, a record Q3 followed by a record Q4.

The guidance, when you look at the back half, FX is gonna become favorable on a year-over-year basis if we maintain the current exchange rates. That'd be favorable about 2%. Acquisitions would be about 3%. It basically implies that the midpoint, the organic, would be down about 2% in the back half based on the comments Naga just made.

Mike Halloran
Senior Research Analyst, Baird

That's a lot of great color. Really appreciate it. The follow-up then on the fluid component side. When do you guys think the destocking is gonna be behind you and maybe more normal order patterns start coming through at least relative to underlying demand? Should we think about this as the right run rate for the margins of that segment until that mix is more balanced out versus normal?

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

Let me just comment on the order rates, and Joe, you can pick up on the margin for the segment. Order rates, what we are seeing is the customer order patterns have stabilized. Might there be some green shoots in terms of a recovery of order rates from these customers? Long term, 7% to 8%, you know, high- single digits is how you wanna think about this business. I'd love to tell you that I know exactly when this is going to come back. From what we can see is we feel good about the stability in the orders and a slight pickup in orders that we're beginning to see.

If you push me to give you an exact date, it's gonna be difficult, but, you know, definitely, you know, this is a recovery that has already begun, is probably the best way I can put it.

Joseph Kelley
EVP and CFO, Nordson

Yeah.

Mike Halloran
Senior Research Analyst, Baird

Joe, you want-?

Joseph Kelley
EVP and CFO, Nordson

Mike, on the margins, the segment, you know, as you know in 2021 was running at about 31%, 2022 at about 32%. This 26 that we did in Q1 is not the new normal. We would anticipate to recover back to the historical run rate as we move forward in 2023. The logic there is this initial drop off and then the comment I made on inefficiencies within individual factories as they adjust for this volume drop and adjust their variable cost and that efficiency will improve as we move forward.

Mike Halloran
Senior Research Analyst, Baird

Great. Really helpful. Thank you so much.

Operator

We will take our next question from Allison Poliniak with Wells Fargo. Your line is open.

Allison Poliniak
Senior Analyst, Wells Fargo

Hi, good morning.

Joseph Kelley
EVP and CFO, Nordson

Good morning, Allison.

Allison Poliniak
Senior Analyst, Wells Fargo

Just turning to IPS, it seems pretty stable. Asia- Pacific was a headwind this quarter. Do we assume that headwind starts to mitigate here for Asia- Pacific, where that growth maybe is a slight improvement from quarter-to-quarter? Just trying to think through that for between 2Q, 3Q. Thanks.

Joseph Kelley
EVP and CFO, Nordson

Yeah. Allison, I would tell you, as you know, our IPS business has a large China presence, Chinese New Year fell into Q2 last year, whereas in Q1 this year. You will see sequential improvement in that segment, given that. Also within that business, I referenced the industrial coatings division as well as the plastics division, where there are large systems businesses. Those businesses are seeing some of those Q2 push outs into the back half. Again, prepayments for all those systems locked in. It's predominantly our customers, their projects are being delayed. The projects are still taking place, they're being delayed for other reasons, they're asking those businesses to delay shipment in the back half. Sequential improvement, and then sequential improvement first half into second half.

Allison Poliniak
Senior Analyst, Wells Fargo

Got it. Thanks. Naga, you had talked about NBS Next and the innovation side. How are you thinking about that investment this year? Are you starting to tighten the lens a bit more? Are we looking for an increase there as you look to position the company coming out of this? Just any thoughts there.

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

I think, you know, the way to think about is our NBS Next deployment is accelerating, gaining momentum within the company, and it is becoming more holistic than it was maybe two years ago. What does that all mean? That means that our businesses are really sharp around what are the best opportunities, division by division, not the entire company in total, but division by division, and staying invested in innovation in our core strong businesses. That is a top priority for us. We're also accelerating capital investments in businesses where we have pretty strong growth. For example, our Interventional business, very recently, we have signed off on a significant capital to expand product lines, right? So I feel really good about where we are.

I think it is really important to remember, not only are we staying invested in our core businesses where we have strong positions. We're also investing in businesses that have a growth potential for us. In some cases where, you know, the order entry has declined, we are adjusting cost more from a variable perspective. Even in those cases, we stay invested in our innovation in our electronic businesses because that is the source of our differentiation. Our customers count on us. These are not three-month kind of thinking process. This is multi-year. Because in our electronic business, most of our customers long term, we are going to see significant capital investments to expand capacity for semiconductor in North America and in Europe.

We need to stay, you know, relevant in those, continue to participate in those, and fully leverage our technologies.

Allison Poliniak
Senior Analyst, Wells Fargo

Great. Thank you.

Operator

We will take our next question from Matt Summerville with D.A. Davidson. Your line is open.

Matt Summerville
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, D.A. Davidson

Thanks. Just, is there any way that you guys can sort of parse out and try and quantify what, you know, the China-related impact was as it pertained to, you know, COVID and the associated labor shortages, how much may be pushed at the end of the quarter due to the new year? Do you think all of that gets recaptured in Q2, or has that also now become part of this just, you know, push out into the latter half of the year? Then I have a quick follow-up.

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

Yeah. Let me take a stab at quantifying that. I would tell you when we study the timing of the Chinese New Year is probably just $15 million-$20 million, depending on what quarter that falls into. That's consistent on our full year basis and has no impact. The COVID issues that they experienced right before the new year and the lockdown and some of the customer and supply chain challenges, you know, I would characterize that as closer to about a $10 million disruption in the quarter. You know, I don't know that that recovers in the full year.

That was what I would tell you part of our reduction in our full year guidance, was that about $10 million missing in Q1 in China, anticipating that that doesn't recover itself within the year or make itself up in the year.

Matt Summerville
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, D.A. Davidson

Got it. Maybe can you just comment on CyberOptics and what you're sort of expecting? If I recollect, annualized revenues around the time you announced the acquisition were a little more than $100 million. You look at the contribution in Q1, clearly nowhere near that run rate. Can you talk about maybe what you're seeing in that business and what a reasonable kind of year one revenue and accretion outlook might be for that business? Thank you.

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

Let me, Matt, thank you for the question and follow-up. On CyberOptics, you know, we're incredibly pleased with the team, incredibly pleased with the technology that we are adding to the company, incredibly pleased with the long-term prospects of this optical inspection capability. Positions the company for the long term in a really good way. In the short term, however, as you've noticed, that what we see really is the memory market, which is sort of one of those areas where they're really strong in, is not, you know, near- term capital investments have been delayed. Because of that, they have not at the same run rate as what we had expected. Right? And Joe, if you could spend a little time talking about that would be helpful.

Joseph Kelley
EVP and CFO, Nordson

Yeah. I mean, as we highlighted in the first quarter is $17 million of sales. I can tell you contributed favorably to our operating profit. From an EBITDA standpoint, it's running in the mid-teens. When you think about our forecast going forward, we, you know, have that contributing on the full year approximately 3% to our year-over-year sales growth and to be contributing to operating profit growth on adjusted basis.

Matt Summerville
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, D.A. Davidson

Understood. Thank you, guys.

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

Yep.

Operator

As a reminder, it is star one if you would like to ask a question. We will take our next question from Saree Boroditsky with Jefferies. Your line is open.

Saree Boroditsky
Managing Director, Jefferies

Thanks for taking the question. Just kind of sticking on this electronics for a second. You know, there's been some concern, I think, from investors on this space for a while. Was the softening in the semi orders a surprise to you, and how have conversations with customers changed?

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

In terms of is this a surprise, certainly the last 45 days, the order drop off or a change, it's not surprising, but more in line with what you're hearing our customers sort of report on the outside. If you think about semiconductor customers or memory customers, all of them very bullish about their investments in the long term, but certainly reevaluating what they spend in the short term as they manage through their P&L. In line with what you would expect in the marketplace, but if you think about in the longer term, and if you compare with our volatility in the past, this is certainly muted. What we are hearing from them is very bullish about the longer term, you know, 2024 and out. Certainly in the short term, they're reevaluating spend.

Is sort of how I would think about it. Is that a surprise? Yes, the order rate decline in the 45 days was certainly surprised. What is also strong is T&I, excluding optical, is pretty strong and continues to remain strong and has a very strong backlog, and we think we'll do really well there. I think this diversification and expansion into T&I has certainly reduced the company's historical, you know, volatility or muted the cyclicality. Saree, did I answer?

Saree Boroditsky
Managing Director, Jefferies

Yes. Thanks for that. You talked about obviously the push out of systems in the second half in Industrial Coating Systems. Could you provide more color on why these systems are being pushed out? Generally, does your guidance assume any additional push outs across the segments and into 2024?

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

Let me take sort of what we are seeing with our customers and why the push outs. Then Joe, if you have any additional color, you can add to that. One of the things that I would tell you is think about our systems as large subsystems that go in a part of a larger manufacturing line. Typically, that's what we do. When you have a large construction project, we don't hear any of our customers saying these capital expansions are going away. That's not what we're getting. What we are hearing is that in the construction phase of it, they do have other vendors that they are expecting delivery of systems, subsystems from are delayed and hence don't need this delivery in this quarter, right?

It has been pushed to the second half. The reason we're confident about this is just the prepayments. All of these large system orders come with prepayments, and our prepayment increases are in line with our backlog increases. Feel pretty good about it. Hopefully that gives you what you're looking for.

Joseph Kelley
EVP and CFO, Nordson

Yeah. Saree, if I could add to your question around timing in 2023, 2024. It's when you look at these large systems businesses in the industrial coating space and the test inspection space and the plastic space, those businesses, combined with our Medical Interventional Solutions, those are the businesses that comprise over 70% of our backlog. There are orders already on the books going out into 2024 for those divisions. When you think about our backlog and our confidence, it's not so much just 23, but it actually goes into 24 for that subset of the Nordson businesses. That means that then, you know, that supports, I'd say, less than half of our revenue.

Greater than half of our revenue is supported by only 30% of our backlog. It's that portion of the business where our backlog only comprises less than, one-quarter of sales. There is where we're more subject to changing order patterns, and we need book and ship business in the quarter for that portion of the business.

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

You know, one thing I would also add to that is in these businesses where we have book and ship, our recurring revenues are more than 50% of our revenue. In those businesses, it's in some cases a little higher. You know, our confidence level in these businesses more comes down to the fact that our customer confidence level on the supply chain has improved. I think that's the good news. The good news is in 50% of our businesses, the customer begins to believe that this supply chain problems have gone away, and hence their order entry are sort of in line with what you would expect for their real demand is. That's, you know, for me, that gives me pretty good confidence as well.

Saree Boroditsky
Managing Director, Jefferies

Great. Thanks for taking my questions.

Operator

As a reminder, it is star one if you would like to ask a question. We will take our next question from Walter Liptak with Seaport. Your line is open.

Walter Liptak
Industry Analyst, Seaport

Hi. Thanks. Good morning.

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

Morning.

Walter Liptak
Industry Analyst, Seaport

I wanted to ask about the Industrial Precision segment and just see if I can get a little bit more color on orders in the Americas and in Europe, and specifically about what's going well. I think you called out, you know, automotive, industrial, and packaging. You know, I wonder if you could just talk about the last 45 days there and, you know, just the tone of the business, you know, how you're feeling about it.

Joseph Kelley
EVP and CFO, Nordson

Yes, Walt. Thanks for the question. Yeah, in that business, in that segment, you know, I think about it as we see the steady growth in line, as Naga mentioned, with our long-term growth rates. There, what's driving it is as we referenced, Americas and Europe, particularly in the quarter. It's also, you know, our consumer non-durable has been pretty steady in line growth for us. There, you'll recall, is where we have several of our new product launches, that were, you know, contributed to last year's performance and continue to gain traction. It's also within that, the largest factory within that segment was a pilot site for our NBS Next.

When you think about the traction and the improvement that they're having there with their on-time delivery, it's contributing to that growth as well. So that, if you go to the coating side, as Naga mentioned, we're seeing a pickup, I would tell you, in automotive demand for the industrial coatings business there.

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

Okay, good. Yeah, just to be clear, there was the, you know, the steadiness that you were speaking of, that was fine throughout the quarter, even, and not just, you know, on average, but including in that 45-day period where other parts of the business softened.

Joseph Kelley
EVP and CFO, Nordson

Yeah. As we said, you know, it's the term is, I would say, a multi-speed economy. You have some that are going down, some that are steady, and some that are growing nicely. I would lump that business into the steady growth in line with our long-term expectations.

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

Okay, great. Great. Just as a follow-up in IPS, you know, how are you feeling about price cost? It sounds like you were a little bit positive this quarter. How are you feeling about the rest of the year?

Joseph Kelley
EVP and CFO, Nordson

Price cost, again, as we communicated in Q4 and here at Q1, it is net favorable from a gross margin dollar standpoint, but it is dilutive from a gross margin percent standpoint. We have been successful in passing through the inflation, but not passing through the inflation plus a 55% gross margin. It diluted our consolidated Nordson margins by about 100 basis points. I would tell you, this division has been successful, and they incurred a significant inflation. Passing that through, this division clearly has, I would say, led the way and been successful in that pricing initiative.

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

Okay. That sounds great. Thank you.

Operator

We will take our next question from Jeff Hammond with KeyBanc. Your line is open.

Jeff Hammond
Managing Director, KeyBanc

Hey, good morning.

Joseph Kelley
EVP and CFO, Nordson

Good morning, Jeff.

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

Jeff.

Jeff Hammond
Managing Director, KeyBanc

You know, you guys gave a lot of great color on kind of where the softness is, but I'm just wondering if you can kind of maybe parse out the split between. Seems like IPS, no change, and then, you know, maybe the split between medical and ATS in terms of, like, the cut. Is it 50/50? Is it leaning heavier one way or the other?

Joseph Kelley
EVP and CFO, Nordson

Yeah. I would tell you, if you think about the change in our guidance, we dropped the midpoint on revenue, $65 million. The majority of that is simply in response to the semiconductor, what we're seeing in that market. From a segment perspective, the reduction is greater in ATS than it is in the MFS segment.

Jeff Hammond
Managing Director, KeyBanc

Okay, that's really helpful then. Just what are you hearing in terms of how long this medical destocking will take and kind of what have you built in there?

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

I think the way to think about this, I'd love to be able to give you a more precise answer on when this is gonna come back. What I can tell you is the declines have stabilized, and we are beginning to see some recovery in order entry from big, you know, biopharma customers. That is that's based on what we see today. I would hate to give you any more detail because it'll be more speculation from my perspective. Feel really good about our long because we feel this is going to be a strong high- single-digit growth company. You know, our long-term prospects on secular growth drives of single-use components in this space still holds good.

We expect, a further, more increasing use than less increasing use, but not answering your question on when exactly we will, you know, we will see this fully normalized. I sure hope it'll be sooner than later, but, you know, what we are beginning to see and we feel confident about is that stabilized, beginning to see recovery.

Jeff Hammond
Managing Director, KeyBanc

Well, that's great. Then just-

Joseph Kelley
EVP and CFO, Nordson

Yeah. I mean, that was part of the change in the guide. You know, if we think about our Q2 guide before, we thought the recovery might come in Q2. It appears to be delayed about, in our guidance, about a quarter.

Jeff Hammond
Managing Director, KeyBanc

Okay, that's great. Just last one on CyberOptics. I don't know if there was seasonality. I don't recall it from their filings. Is the 1 Q kind of revenue contribution run rate the right way to think about, you know, the go forward, or is there some seasonal step up? You know, maybe just, I don't know, it seems like that business is soft, or is that business gonna be down year-on-year?

Joseph Kelley
EVP and CFO, Nordson

Yeah. I would, I guess I would comment, I wouldn't take the Q1 run rate and say annualize that. I think Q1, for that business, like many businesses, is light. Again, our Q1 includes Thanksgiving, our Q1 includes Christmas, and our Q1 includes the Chinese New Year. I would, you know, think that their Q1 is not indicative of their quarterly run rate. That's probably, you know, $15 million-$20 million, or sorry, 15%-20% light.

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

Yeah. Yeah. On a year-on-year basis, yes, they would be lighter. I wouldn't take our first quarter and run with that.

Jeff Hammond
Managing Director, KeyBanc

Okay. Thanks so much.

Joseph Kelley
EVP and CFO, Nordson

Thank you.

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

Thank you.

Operator

There are no further questions at this time, so I will now turn the call back to Naga for additional and closing remarks.

Sundaram Nagarajan
President and CEO, Nordson

Our first quarter performance was solid. It reflects the strength of our differentiated position technology, customer-centric business model, and diversified geographic and product end markets. While we are seeing some change in order patterns, 2023 remains a strong year with our guidance reflecting our ability to sustain our record 2022 performance. We will remain financially prudent in this environment. We'll adopt a balanced approach that remains invested in innovation and differentiated service experience for our customers in strong core businesses. Thank you for your time and attention on today's call. Have a great day.

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes today's conference call, and we thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect.

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