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Investor Update

Aug 24, 2020

Operator

Good morning and welcome to the NN, Inc. investor presentation regarding divestiture of its Life Sciences division. Today's call is being recorded. I will now hand the call over to Mr. Mark Sherman. Please go ahead, sir.

Mark Sherman
VP, Treasurer and Investor Relations, NN, Inc.

Thank you, operator. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us. I'm Mark Sherman, Vice President, Treasurer and Investor Relations. I'd like to welcome you to attending today's business update. Our presenters this morning will be President and Chief Executive Officer Warren Veltman and Tom Dabrowski, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. If anyone needs a copy of the press release or the supplemental presentation, please contact Abernathy McGregor at 212-371-5999. Before we begin, I'd ask that you take note of the cautionary language regarding forward-looking statements contained in today's press release, supplemental presentation, and then the risk factor section in the company's annual report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, and the company's quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the three quarters ended June 30, 2020.

The same language applies to comments made on today's conference call, including the Q&A session, as well as the live webcast. Our presentation today will contain forward-looking statements regarding sales, margins, foreign exchange rates, cash flow, tax rate, acquisitions, synergies, cash and cost savings, future operating results, performance of our worldwide markets, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the company's financial condition and other topics. These statements should be used with caution and are subject to various risks and uncertainties, many of which are outside the company's control. The presentation also includes certain non-GAAP measures as defined by the SEC rules. A reconciliation of such non-GAAP measures is contained in the tables in the final section of the supplemental presentation. At this time, I will turn the call over to Warren Veltman, President and CEO.

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Thanks, Mark, and good morning, everyone. During the last three earnings calls, you've heard me discuss the strategic initiatives process that has been ongoing since November of last year. It has been an extensive process during a challenging environment to which our management team and board of directors have devoted substantial attention and energy, and that has incorporated an evaluation of a broad range of operational, financial, and strategic options with the goal of reducing leverage and enhancing shareholder value. We announced this morning that our strategic process has resulted in a transaction to sell our Life Sciences Group by the end of this year. We believe that after a comprehensive review process, this transaction is the right course of action for Life Sciences and fair value for the business.

The transaction results in a substantial deleveraging of our balance sheet from 6.1 times net leverage to approximately 1.8 times net leverage. Our organization will now sharpen its focus on growing our two remaining segments, Mobile Solutions and Power Solutions. These groups serve markets with strong growth potential, deliver top-tier EBITDA margins for their respective industries, and are well matched together to deliver consistent cash flow. We certainly understand that our work is not done. Our management team remains united and committed to further streamlining our overall cost structure, controlling capital expenditures, and a continued deleveraging of our balance sheet in order to allow for a replacement of the still outstanding preferred stock. Page three includes a summary of the divestiture. We sold the Life Sciences Group for $825 million, which includes $755 million in cash and a $70 million earnout based on 2022 performance.

The transaction is expected to close in the fourth quarter of this year, subject to customary closing conditions. We will use the net proceeds from this transaction to reduce debt via a paydown of principal outstanding under our existing term notes. Now I will turn it over to Tom Dabrowski so Tom can summarize the impact of the transaction on our balance sheet and liquidity. Tom?

Tom Dabrowski
Senior Vice President and CFO, NN, Inc.

Thanks, Warren. Please turn to slide four. Since Warren and I were named to our positions in September of last year, we have been keenly focused on delivering our balance sheet. During our first 30 days, we announced cost reductions in our overhead spending, in our capital spending, and eliminated our dividends. In April 2020, we took further actions to reduce our costs and improve our liquidity due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This slide shows the impact of the sale of Life Sciences to improve our balance sheet and enhance our liquidity. After our sale, our term B debt will be reduced by approximately $700 million or 90% net of closing costs. Annual interest expense will be reduced by approximately $50 million. Our pro forma debt to capital will be improved from 75% pre-transaction to approximately 35%.

Our net leverage ratio was 6.1 times at June 30, 2020, will be improved to a pro forma 1.8 times as of June 30, 2020. Going forward, Warren and I will be keenly focused on continuing to deliver the balance sheet. One of our top priorities will be to pay back the remaining term B debt and preferred stock. We have made great progress, yet our job is not done. With that, I'll turn the call back to Warren.

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Thanks, Tom. On page five, we have presented a summary of the value our platform provides to our customers and their recent financial performance. Our business value proposition has not changed. We will continue to focus on providing our customers with a superior engineered solution. Our technology, design, and metallurgy capabilities remain world-class, and coupled with our extensive manufacturing footprint, we will remain a strategic supplier to our customers across the globe. On a combined basis, mobile and power generated $490 million in sales in 2019, with an adjusted EBITDA of $80 million, or 16.4% of sales. On an LTM basis, at June 30, 2020, sales were $426 million, and adjusted EBITDA was $63 million, or 14.8% of sales. Note that these combined results do not include our corporate overhead structure. As we discussed on our Q2 earnings call, the LTM June results were adversely impacted by the COVID pandemic.

What is striking is the company's demonstrated ability to maintain solid EBITDA margins on significantly lower sales due to the numerous cost reduction initiatives over the last year. We are now well positioned to generate significant additional EBITDA when sales begin to recover. Moving on, page six summarizes our long-term strategic plan. Our growth strategy includes leveraging opportunities that exist in the electric vehicle market for products such as charging stations, high-performance connectors, and electric braking regeneration. In addition, we expect to leverage the recent capital commitment we have made in facilities and equipment for our aerospace and defense groups. We will employ a disciplined acquisition strategy in this area in order to expand customer relationships and more fully utilize our existing aerospace and defense capacity.

We also expect to leverage our installed automotive capacity and anticipate that the mobile group can grow 30% from June 2020 LTM levels without a significant commitment in growth CapEx. We will remain true to improving our operational performance each day. Our focus will be on improving margins through reducing scrap and other variable drivers, and gaining additional efficiencies in fixed overhead and selling general and administrative expense. We expect that we will continue to reduce debt through improved free cash flow. We will maintain our focus on reduced capital expenditures and focus on improving inventory turns and other working capital drivers. Our five-year plan will incorporate actions to achieve growth rates in excess of GDP growth and have targeted 2025 sales at $600 million with EBITDA margins of 16-18%.

As I have indicated, our focus over the next 24 months will be on improving cash flow and reducing debt, including a redemption of the preferred investment. Additionally, we have targeted operating with a leverage ratio below 2.0 during this five-year period. This strategic review process has been long and intensive. I thank all our employees, our board of directors, and the consultants and professionals that have provided critical guidance and support over the last 10 months. I believe this transaction has established a more financially secure platform from which to grow and improve the value for all our stakeholders, as our team plans to go forward doing just that. That concludes our prepared remarks, and I will now turn the call back to the operator for questions.

Operator

Thank you. If you would like to ask a question, please press star followed by the digit one. If you are using a speakerphone, please make sure your mute function is turned off to allow your signal to reach our equipment. Once again, star one. Our first question today will come from Daniel Moore with CJS Securities. Please go ahead.

Daniel Moore
Partner and Director of Research, CJS Securities

Warren and Tom, good morning. Thanks for taking the questions.

Tom Dabrowski
Senior Vice President and CFO, NN, Inc.

Morning, Dan.

Daniel Moore
Partner and Director of Research, CJS Securities

Congratulations on what appears to be a really solid outcome. I wanted to focus on the remaining businesses, the five-year growth trajectory and the 2025 goals in terms of revenue. Just talk about the building blocks of those goals in terms of what levels of either SAR or EV penetration are assumed, any other color that kind of goes into building that would be greatly helpful, and I've got a quick follow-up.

Tom Dabrowski
Senior Vice President and CFO, NN, Inc.

Warren, are you on the line?

Daniel Moore
Partner and Director of Research, CJS Securities

Dan, the mobile solutions growth trajectory will continue to penetrate into the EV market through mechanisms around the engine and in the steering columns. Power solutions will continue to have the connectors that support the EV market. Plus, the power solutions will also grow substantially into the smart meter type of market for the home. Got it. Helpful. And EBITDA margins, I think you referenced 16-18% goal at that stage. Is that inclusive or exclusive of corporate?

Tom Dabrowski
Senior Vice President and CFO, NN, Inc.

That's inclusive of corporate. That's right.

Daniel Moore
Partner and Director of Research, CJS Securities

Okay. Got it. The corporate expense, I believe it looks like based on your slide deck, you assumed maybe about a $10 million reduction from corporate on a pro forma basis post-sale, puts us at about $20 million or so, give or take run rate. Is that rough math about correct?

Tom Dabrowski
Senior Vice President and CFO, NN, Inc.

I'd say $15 million to $18 million. It'll be a little further.

Daniel Moore
Partner and Director of Research, CJS Securities

15 to 18?

Tom Dabrowski
Senior Vice President and CFO, NN, Inc.

Because, I mean, the business is $400 million in sales. Of course, we're going to have to correspondently reduce our overhead expenses at corporate to coincide with that lower volume.

Daniel Moore
Partner and Director of Research, CJS Securities

Got it. Similarly, D&A and/or CapEx, any guesstimates for what those should look like on a pro forma basis?

Tom Dabrowski
Senior Vice President and CFO, NN, Inc.

Yeah. We're going to keep it around $20-$22 million, which is about $10-$12 million is maintenance capital at this time. Depreciation over the period we see as it'll be consistent with the past. Let me just look at stuff. We think about $30-$31 million of depreciation on an annual basis.

Daniel Moore
Partner and Director of Research, CJS Securities

Remaining pro forma. Got it. That's helpful.

Tom Dabrowski
Senior Vice President and CFO, NN, Inc.

All right.

Daniel Moore
Partner and Director of Research, CJS Securities

Last for me.

Tom Dabrowski
Senior Vice President and CFO, NN, Inc.

Yeah.

Daniel Moore
Partner and Director of Research, CJS Securities

Okay. I think that's it. I'll jump back in queue. Thank you.

Tom Dabrowski
Senior Vice President and CFO, NN, Inc.

All right. Thank you.

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Hey, this is Warren Veltman. I apologize. I inadvertently got dropped from the call, so I'm back on the call now.

Tom Dabrowski
Senior Vice President and CFO, NN, Inc.

All right.

Operator

Thank you. Next, we'll move to Steve Barger with KeyBank Capital Markets.

Steve Barger
Equity Research Analyst, KeyBank Capital Markets

Thanks. Good morning, guys. Is the strategic review finished now, or could there be other transactions?

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

At this point, Steve, we're really looking forward to getting back into the business and running the business and focused on some of the objectives that we've laid out. Certainly, we're not ruling anything out, but at this point in time, the focus is clearly going to shift to improvement in the business.

Steve Barger
Equity Research Analyst, KeyBank Capital Markets

Okay. I see your four bullets on the value proposition on the at-a-glance slide, but can you just talk in a little more detail about what you see as NN's competitive advantage and what your vision is for the company?

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Yeah. I think those bullets summarize it. I mean, when we look at the company, even before the announced sale of the Life Sciences Group, we considered ourselves to be an engineered solutions provider to our customers, offering them solutions across the globe. As we've communicated previously, when you look at the Mobile group, the technical ability of that group is unsurpassed by any of the groups that we've had in the business previously as it relates to the capabilities. That is certainly valued by our end customers from a growth standpoint. When you look at the Power Solutions group, we think that there is significant opportunity on the power side.

Another item that isn't listed there is we're really going to spend some time trying to exploit the global platform that we have in Mobile by utilizing some of those facilities potentially for Power component manufacturing in markets today where we don't have a presence. Those are just a couple of the additional items that I would draw your attention to.

Steve Barger
Equity Research Analyst, KeyBank Capital Markets

Do you think that starts immediately? Do you see a path towards incremental power sales just right away?

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Yeah. I mean, that sort of stuff takes time, right? I mean, customers typically do not just shift over immediately to a new supplier, but I would tell you that our teams have actually, John's been in charge of both of the groups now for a period of eight months. That work, there was some initial work just to understand the business, get comfortable with it, that type of thing. That work is in process at this point in time, and we expect to start seeing some of the benefits of that in 2021.

Steve Barger
Equity Research Analyst, KeyBank Capital Markets

Okay. To get to $600 million in 2025 implies a high single-digit growth rate. Does that plan include acquisitions, or is that projected organic?

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

That's mostly organic. I don't think it's high single digits over a five-year period of time, but we're viewing that as organic.

Steve Barger
Equity Research Analyst, KeyBank Capital Markets

What do you think the growth rate of the portfolio is through the cycle?

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Through 2025, from a 2019 level, I think it's in the range of 4-4.5%.

Steve Barger
Equity Research Analyst, KeyBank Capital Markets

Do you think that's—is that the growth rate that you would target or have us think about going forward based on these businesses?

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Yeah. We're looking at a business—we're looking at a business this year. The trailing 12-month numbers that we just summarized was $426 million. Maybe your single digit is off of that. I did my calculations off of a pre-COVID 2019 number.

Steve Barger
Equity Research Analyst, KeyBank Capital Markets

Yeah. I did mine off of the 2019.

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Your number's probably correct if you— yeah.

Steve Barger
Equity Research Analyst, KeyBank Capital Markets

Yep. Okay. I'll get back in line. Thanks.

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Sure.

Operator

Next, we'll hear from Rob Brown with Lake Street Capital Markets.

Rob Brown
Co-founder and Partner of Equity Research, Lake Street Capital Markets

Hi. Good morning. Congratulations on a nice process here. Just wanted to clarify the corporate cost reductions. What areas are you looking at? Can you scale it down? I guess, to what degree can you scale down the business to the new level? How much of the corporate cost activity goes with the Life Sciences sale?

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Tom summarized some of that information. I would tell you I would be a little bit more aggressive in that area. I mean, when we look at the corporate—when we look at the corporate profile today, from a cash expenditure standpoint, we run about $24 million. We are looking to try and reduce that down to the—I would push it down certainly to the $11-$13 million range. It's going to take some time in order to do that. We are going to have to improve some of our systems in order to do that. Certainly, with the loss and the sale of the Life Sciences business at this point in time, there is going to have to be a restructuring that we look at as it relates to our overall corporate overhead. That is a process.

We've dedicated a considerable amount of time to this life sciences sale effort in the strategic initiatives process. Looking at our corporate overhead and analyzing that more thoroughly is a process that we are just starting to do. I would call it the phase two of looking at that, right? We did make some pretty substantial adjustments to our overhead structure early on and some of our initial cost-cutting efforts. We're going to have to take a look at it now with the restructuring and the sale of the life sciences business.

Rob Brown
Co-founder and Partner of Equity Research, Lake Street Capital Markets

Okay. Yep. That's good. That's good. On the debt paydown, could you just kind of walk through how the cash will be used and what are the terms on the preferred? Does the preferred have to be paid off first before you address other pieces, or are there other pieces that can go first, or how do you sort of see that playing out?

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Tom, you want to take that one?

Tom Dabrowski
Senior Vice President and CFO, NN, Inc.

Sure. Our term B needs to be paid off first in entirety, and then we will attack redeeming our preferred stock or eliminating that.

Rob Brown
Co-founder and Partner of Equity Research, Lake Street Capital Markets

Okay. Okay. Good. And you're able to redeem that basically right now? Is that right? You have to wait for a period of time?

Tom Dabrowski
Senior Vice President and CFO, NN, Inc.

I said we're going to apply $700 million, basically, to our term B debt, which reduces our term B debt by 90%. We'll have about $145 million remaining. We got to pay that off first and then go in and attack the redemption of the preferred.

Rob Brown
Co-founder and Partner of Equity Research, Lake Street Capital Markets

Okay. Great. Thank you. I'll turn it over.

Operator

Next, we'll move to Steve Tuser with JP Morgan.

Steve Tuser
Managing Director, JP Morgan

Hey, good morning. Congratulations.

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Thank you.

Steve Tuser
Managing Director, JP Morgan

What are you guys in the base business now? What are you seeing as you kind of come through August here in kind of the remaining co-business trends-wise?

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Yeah. We talked about that on our Q2 call a couple of weeks ago. We did see a pretty significant rebound on the mobile side in the June period. When you looked at June sales, they were up 50% over where they were in May. As we look at the Q3 and Q4 on the mobile side, our expectation is that the sales will actually continue that trend. We expect it to be up about 50%, a little over 50% in Q3 and Q4 versus the Q2 levels from a sales standpoint.

Steve Tuser
Managing Director, JP Morgan

Okay. Got it. Just the free cash flow profile of Remain Co, when it comes to kind of forward-looking requirements on CapEx or anything like that, maybe if you could just kind of remind us of what that profile is.

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Yeah. We look at the business in 2000. At this point, we look at 2021 being somewhat consistent with 2019 as it relates to sales and EBITDA, assuming that we're going to rebound a little bit from the COVID pandemic. The CapEx profile, as Tom indicated, we expect to be in the $20 million-$22 million range. We expect to be definitely a free cash flow generator. I think when you run the numbers on that, that will bear that out with a reduced debt load. I think it will give us an opportunity to continue to deliver and address some of the other issues that we have as it relates to having an opportunity to prepay or pay off the preferred earlier.

Steve Tuser
Managing Director, JP Morgan

Right. I guess longer term, is that kind of the sustainable run rate as a percentage of sales, or does that come down a bit further?

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Yeah. Does what come down?

Steve Tuser
Managing Director, JP Morgan

VA to CapEx.

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Yeah. I think that's definitely a sustainable rate. That allows us some growth CapEx. What I indicated in my comments was, as we look at the mobile business, there was some significant CapEx that we spent in the 2017, 2018 timeframe and really put capacity in place for that business to be able to do somewhere between $340 million and $360 million in sales. Obviously, some programs, we might not have the right equipment, so there could be some growth CapEx needed. Our focus right now is to try and utilize some of that existing capacity. We think that will take us through the next two or three years. I would expect us to be focused on that level of CapEx. Yep.

Steve Tuser
Managing Director, JP Morgan

Thanks. Congrats again.

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Thank you.

Operator

Just a reminder, it's Star One, if you would like to ask a question. Next, we'll hear a follow-up from Steve Barger with KeyBank Capital Markets.

Steve Barger
Equity Research Analyst, KeyBank Capital Markets

Thanks. I know redemption of the preferred is the first focus, but longer term, can you just talk about your philosophy of capital deployment and returning cash to shareholders?

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Sure. I think that from a leverage standpoint, our expectation is that we'll maintain more of a conservative approach on that. Obviously, given what we've gone through over the last year, I don't expect to see leverage levels where the company's been running, and that's why we've set a goal of 2.0. I think that once we settle out, Steve, on some of the existing issues that we just discussed or opportunities, I should say, in order to make our balance sheet even stronger, our view would be that we would shift then to look potentially in a disciplined way for some acquisitions that could allow us to more fully utilize some of the capacity that we have in-house today. We have two relatively large manufacturing facilities that are underutilized in association with our aerospace and defense business.

Looking for an acquisition in that area where we could utilize some existing space and cost structure that's already built into the business would be advantageous for us. We'll evaluate that. We'll also be doing the same thing, looking for opportunities that might be more tuck-in or smaller acquisitions that can benefit either the mobile or the power group. There may be some opportunities for us to grow our European operations and create some more critical mass for us in Europe, and we would probably look at that as well. Again, during that whole period, maintaining discipline as it relates to overall leverage in the business.

Steve Barger
Equity Research Analyst, KeyBank Capital Markets

Right.

Operator

Mr. Barger, were you done with your question?

Steve Tuser
Managing Director, JP Morgan

Yes. I'm all set. Thanks.

Operator

Thank you. Next, we'll hear from Daniel Moore with CJS Securities.

Daniel Moore
Partner and Director of Research, CJS Securities

Thank you again. Probably an obvious one, but just the delta between the $700 million net proceeds and the $755 million cash you expect to get in Q4. I assume just tax leakage, or is there anything else there?

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Obviously, there's transaction—go ahead, Tom.

Steve Tuser
Managing Director, JP Morgan

Yeah. There are transaction fees that we have to deduct off of that. There are some tax payments to be made and some debt-like instruments that were netted off of that. It comes down to about $700 million.

Daniel Moore
Partner and Director of Research, CJS Securities

Okay. That's helpful. Thank you.

Operator

That will conclude today's question and answer session. At this time, I would like to turn the call back over to Mr. Warren Veltman for any additional or closing remarks.

Warren Veltman
President and CEO, NN, Inc.

Thank you, Operator. Thanks to all the shareholders and analysts that participated in our call today. We really appreciate it. We think that, in summary, this has been a big step forward for the company. We have created a very strong company with a solid balance sheet from which to grow. We did it during a very difficult time period where we got fair value for one of our assets. With that, I will just thank you one more time and conclude the call. Appreciate it.

Operator

Thank you. That will conclude today's call. We thank you for your participation.

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