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Earnings Call: Q2 2021

Aug 3, 2021

Operator

Good day, and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the PAA and PAGP second quarter 2021 earnings call. At this time, all participants are in a listen only mode. After the speaker's presentation, there will be a question and answer session. To ask a question during the session, you will need to press star one on your telephone keypad. If you require any further assistance, you may press star zero. Without further ado, I would like to welcome your speaker for today, Mr. Roy Lamoreaux. Sir, the floor is yours.

Roy Lamoreaux
VP of Communications Sustainability and Public Affairs, Plains All American Pipeline

Thank you, Carl. Good afternoon, welcome to Plains All American second quarter 2021 earnings call. Today's slide presentation is posted on the investor relations website under News and Events section at plainsallamerican.com, where an audio replay will also be available following today's call. Important disclosures regarding forward-looking statements and non-GAAP financial measures are provided on slide two. A condensed consolidated balance sheet for PAGP and other reference materials are located in the appendix. Willie Chiang, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and Al Swanson, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, will host our call. Other members of our team will be available for Q&A, including Harry Pefanis, President, Chris Chandler, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, Jeremy Goebel, Executive Vice President and Chief Commercial Officer, and Chris Herbold, Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer.

Before turning the call over to Willie, I'll note that we will focus today's discussion on our second quarter results and full year guidance. With respect to the Permian Basin joint venture that we intend to form with Oryx Midstream, given that the transaction is not expected to close until the fourth quarter, we do not plan to share any additional information beyond what was provided on our July 13th conference call. With that, I'll now turn the call over to Willie.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Thank you, Roy. Thanks to everyone for joining our call. This afternoon, we reported better than expected second quarter adjusted EBITDA of $579 million. We increased our full year guidance by $25 million to $±2.175 billion. Our second quarter results benefited from certain timing-related items, which, as Al will discuss, are incorporated within our full year guidance. A summary of our financial highlights is provided on slide three. In previous calls, we have discussed reaching a positive inflection point in our business. We've been advancing a number of initiatives aimed to maximize free cash flow with the near-term benefit of accelerating debt reduction while returning capital to our equity holders. These initiatives take time to develop and materialize. I'm very pleased with the progress we have made, with several of the initiatives coming to fruition since our first quarter call in May.

A recap is provided on slide four. On asset sales, yesterday we closed the $850 million sale of our natural gas storage business, which was roughly two months ahead of schedule. We continue to progress additional opportunities and expect to achieve $920 million in total asset sales in 2021, well exceeding our initial target of $750 million. Regarding portfolio optimization, we announced the execution of a definitive agreement to form the strategic Plains Oryx joint venture through a cash transaction. This debt-free entity will align directly with our optimization strategies. As for our capital program, we have further reduced our 2021 investment capital by $50 million to $±325 million, or 25% below our February guidance, with the majority of the reduction related to the cancellation of the Byhalia Connection project.

Importantly, on sustainability, last week we published our 2020 sustainability report, greatly increasing our quantitative disclosures, including our Scope 1 and Scope 2 greenhouse gas emissions data, which reflect a reduction over each of the last three years and screens favorably relative to peers on overall emissions. The full report is posted on our website. Highlights from which are included within today's presentation. Regarding our macro view, our fundamental outlook remains positive, and we expect global crude oil supply and demand to continue to rebalance over the next several quarters. While recent OPEC+ actions have largely been consistent with our expectations, we continue to monitor potential near-term headwinds to global demand recovery. As commodity price signals have increased, producer activity in the Permian ramped earlier in the year and have stabilized in recent months.

We expect growth activity to resume as supply and demand balance further improves, which we expect to be mid-2022. We believe Plains is well-positioned for a multi-year period of Permian growth with significant operating leverage and assets underpinned by high-quality long-term cash flow. Further reinforcing this will be the completion of our recently announced Permian Basin JV with Oryx, our Wink- to- Webster entering full service later this year, as well as the completion of projects outside of the Permian, such as the Capline reversal. As a collective result of this progress, we have further increased our 2021 estimated free cash flow after distributions to $±1.35 billion or $450 million excluding proceeds from asset sales.

As is illustrated on slide five, we plan to continue allocating our free cash flow in a balanced manner with a near-term focus on debt reduction and allocating a larger percentage over time to equity holders. With that, I'll turn the call over to Al.

Al Swanson
EVP and CFO, Plains All American Pipeline

Thanks, Willie. An overview of our second quarter results is illustrated on slide six within the context of our full-year guidance and directional estimates for the EBITDA contribution by quarter. Second quarter adjusted EBITDA of $579 million was roughly $110 million above the high end

Of the percentage range estimated for the second quarter within our May guidance, which acknowledged the potential for timing shifts across individual quarters. As Willie mentioned, and as illustrated on the slide, roughly $70 million of our second quarter adjusted EBITDA was a function of timing benefits, the vast majority of which occurred within our Supply and Logistics segment, which represented gains from our decision to monetize certain contango positions earlier than forecast, in addition to earlier than forecast NGL sales. Additionally, roughly $40 million of our second quarter adjusted EBITDA was driven by over-performance. The majority of our over-performance occurred within our transportation segment and is incorporated within our updated full-year guidance. Our performance is driven by stronger throughput across various pipeline systems and hub terminals, plus a degree of OpEx savings. Additional detail on our second quarter fee-based segment results is summarized on slide seven.

An overview of our capitalization and liquidity metrics is provided on slide eight. Total debt increased approximately $250 million during the quarter as a result of normal working capital items, although is still approximately $370 million lower than year-end 2020. As of June 30, long-term debt outstanding was approximately $8.4 billion, which is net of $750 million of senior notes due in June of 2022, and a $200 million term loan associated with our gas storage business, both of which were reclassified as short-term debt as of quarter end. The gas storage term loan was repaid yesterday. While our long-term debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio was 3.5 x at quarter end, it was 3.9 x when including the amounts classified as short-term. This remains above the high end of our target range and reiterates our commitment to further debt reduction.

That said, we have made progress towards our de-leveraging objectives and are pleased with Moody's recent review for upgrade announcement. Moving to slide nine, as mentioned previously, we have increased our 2021 adjusted EBITDA guidance by $25 million, which reflects a net $50 million increase to our fee-based segments and a $25 million decrease to our S&L segment. Fee-based guidance reflects transportation segment performance to date, as well as a $10 million-$15 million negative impact on the facility segment due to the gas storage sale closing earlier than forecast. S&L guidance includes a $25 million reduction due to changes in market conditions that we expect to result in less favorable crude oil differentials in the back half of the year.

Our current guidance does not reflect the Permian Basin JV, appreciating that the transaction is not expected to close until the fourth quarter and will not have a material contribution to our full-year results. I would also note that we do not intend to provide our outlook for 2022 until our fourth quarter 2021 earnings call in February. This will allow us time to furnish 2022 guidance with the benefit of timely data following the completion of producer budgeting season and incorporate the anticipated contribution of the Permian Basin JV on a full year basis. Additionally, our updated capital guidance is provided on slide 10, which reflects a $100 million year-to-date reduction in 2021 investment capital and our continued expectation for investment capital from 2022 forward to be in the range of $200 million-$300 million annually.

Before returning the call to Willie, slide 11 provides a recap of our capital allocation plans for the year, including a summary of equity repurchase activity we have completed since receiving board authorization in November. In aggregate, we have repurchased 11.5 million units totaling $103 million, which approximately half of this repurchased in the second quarter. Our near-term capital allocation plans remain consistent with allocating at least 75% of 2021 free cash flow after distributions to debt reduction and the balance to equity repurchases. Our expected total allocation pace and timing remains consistent with our original intentions through a balanced approach as described on slide five. With that, I'll turn the call back to Willie.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Thank you, Al. We continue to execute on our strategy, and we've made good progress on our 2021 goals and longer-term objectives, which are reflected on slide 12. Our outlook for the business and industry as a whole remains constructive, and we're intently focused on operating excellence while continuing to maximize multi-year free cash flow, optimize our asset portfolio, reduce debt, and return cash to equity holders. A summary of key takeaways from today's call is provided on slide 13. We appreciate your investment in and support of Plains, and we look forward to providing you with additional updates on our continued progress in the coming months. With that, I'll turn the call over to Roy, who will lead us in Q&A.

Roy Lamoreaux
VP of Communications Sustainability and Public Affairs, Plains All American Pipeline

Thanks, Willie. As we enter the Q&A session, please limit yourself to one question and one follow-up question, then return to the queue if you have additional follow-ups. This will allow us to address the top questions from as many participants as practical in our available time this afternoon. Additionally, our investor relations team plans to be available throughout the week to address additional questions. Carl, we're now ready to open the call for questions.

Operator

Thank you, sir. Again, as a reminder, if you have questions, please press star one. Our first question comes from the line of Shneur Gershuni from UBS. Your line is open.

Shneur Gershuni
Analyst, UBS

Hi. Good afternoon, guys. I guess instead of a strategic question, I wanted to focus on the guidance that was presented for this year. It's kind of a little bit confusing, but I think I kind of asked this question on the last call. You had a strong first quarter, there was a modest increase in guidance, and you'd mentioned conservatism at the time. I'm trying to square away if that's kind of what's shaking out here, because as I sort of look through it, as you mentioned in your prepared remarks, the second quarter was a strong quarter. $70 million was related to timing, but you did have $40 million of overperformance, and you raised your fee-based guidance for the year for about $50 million. Do you only expect a small benefit of that to kind of roll forward into the following two quarters?

Just trying to understand the moving pieces here. The S&L was revised lower and so forth, but just trying to understand if there's an element of conservatism here or how we should sort of think about the guidance as presented.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Thanks for the question, Shneur. I'll start. This is Willie. I think what we tried to show you on our waterfall chart is moving some S&L earnings because of market conditions from later in the year into the second quarter, both in contango holdings, contango storage benefits, as well as some additional NGL sales that we had in our Canadian business. If you think about the $40 million, what we factored in there is the $40 million is outperformance, but we did also have the asset sales. Our gas storage business was two months earlier. When you take the $40 million and you subtract the impact of the asset sale happening a little bit sooner, gets you close to that $25 million. Frankly, it's what we expect to be. It's our realistic assessment.

Clearly, some of the opportunistic S&L earnings around crude has not been as strong as we expected earlier in the year. Those are kind of the moving pieces there. I don't know if anyone else wants to add anything?

Jeremy Goebel
EVP and Chief Commercial Officer, Plains All American Pipeline

No. Willie, I think just to address the question we would expect to receive, it's in the same line, Shneur, is that why would we drop S&L and increase transportation? Part of that speaks to what Willie said. To back that up, on the U.S. side, tighter U.S. Gulf Coast to Midland differentials, less S&L opportunities in that corridor. It's led to more transportation and movements from Midland to Cushing. We've seen more movement up basin. The S&L impact was offset by transportation. Similar thing in Canada. Tighter differentials. The proration along the Enbridge system has been consistent with what we've seen, differentials have been tighter. That's led to less S&L there, what you've seen is more volume because Canadian producers have more cash flow, that's led to more tariff revenue.

We've seen outperformance on the tariff side, but less performance on the S&L side. We view that as a positive trade-off and a natural hedge in our business.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Hey, Shneur. That was Jeremy, but one additional point I would make is in my prepared comments. We talk about the trajectory of Permian production, and as I said, we had the increase early in the year. We're actually seeing a stabilization of the production numbers in the Permian. Really until the supply and demand balance gets a little tighter to continue de-inventory on crude, we'll have to see where demand goes and OpEx compliance. Really the inflection point we expect to be later into 2022, which also perhaps is a bit of a different view than we had before on guidance for this year.

Shneur Gershuni
Analyst, UBS

If I can not burn my second question, just to clarify something you just said there. Are you basically saying that your exit rate for 2021 is now lower and you expect that to happen in 2022 from what you thought previously, or did I mishear that?

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Jeremy, go ahead.

Jeremy Goebel
EVP and Chief Commercial Officer, Plains All American Pipeline

Shneur, this is Jeremy. Just to clarify, the growth we experienced in the first quarter through April took production in the Permian from 4.3% to 4.5%. We had our previous exit rate estimate of 4.4% - 4.5%. We still feel strongly in the exit rate. We would say it's closer to the 4.5% and potentially slightly higher, but it's been effectively flat across our system and other systems from April to now. Looking forward, the activity today is basically a forecast for your production six months from now. We would expect activity to be fairly constant and yield production to be fairly constant through the year-end. It's not a reduction as to where we were.

I think that the offset to what Willie mentioned was this is consistent at the end of the year where we thought it was, but the asset sale of PNG is basically we've received proceeds, but two months earlier. That's close to $15 million that we had to take out of what we would have forecasted for that benefit and guidance.

Shneur Gershuni
Analyst, UBS

Okay, perfect. That makes a lot more sense. I do think everybody appreciates earning more in fee-based versus S&L. Maybe just for my follow-up question here. Good to see the buybacks that you've been executing on. I imagine with the asset sale complete, you'll probably use about $300 million of the proceeds to sort of immunize the lost EBITDA from a leverage perspective. Post that point, do you basically expect to complete allocating 75% towards buyback and 75% towards debt as kind of your ratio for the end of this year?

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Al, you want to take that?

Al Swanson
EVP and CFO, Plains All American Pipeline

Yeah. Shneur, of the 75% or more that we've indicated to go for debt reduction is clearly the first priority. The up to 25%, it was really a limit, not a target. Your $300 million math is actually very close.

If you look at it this year and just take our numbers, the $1.35 billion of free cash flow after dividends, adjust for the $300 million, you would come up with a total number of potential of up to $250 million. The reality of it is we bought $50 million already. We don't intend to provide specific kind of timing, pace, and value at which we'll complete it. That being a priority, but clearly the repurchase program and our intent, it's a core piece of what we're looking to do, and we do intend to continue to utilize it. We don't feel it's appropriate for us to provide specific targets or dollar amounts that we're going to purchase in the second half.

Shneur Gershuni
Analyst, UBS

All right. Perfect. Really appreciate the call today, guys. Thank you, and have a great one.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Thanks, Shneur.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Keith Stanley from Wolfe Research. Your line is open.

Keith Stanley
Analyst, Wolfe Research

Hi. Good afternoon. Just wanted to follow up on the SNL EBITDA guidance for the year. It's of zero, not to make this overly simplistic, but you reference early monetization of the contango positions and some NGL sales. You had some positive margin activities realized for the year. I guess, is there something offsetting within the SNL segment or any activities where you're losing money this year given Winter Storm Uri or other factors that are just offsetting any gains you had?

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Jeremy, go ahead.

Jeremy Goebel
EVP and Chief Commercial Officer, Plains All American Pipeline

Keith, this is Jeremy. I tried to articulate that a bit earlier. Some of the movements between market locations are at tighter differentials than historical periods. There's a benefit to transportation offset by some on the SNL side. That's largely it. We had forecasted the contango monetization, but instead of doing that ratably throughout the year, spreads got to the point where we chose to monetize that early. That was in our initial forecast, in the previous forecast. All of those components were the timing of the NGL sales. This is just movement between quarters that we generally have. If basis flows out, our guys will opportunistically sell in a given quarter versus store it and sell it in a future quarter.

It's just an acceleration of earnings that were already in the plan for SNL, because we're talking about $25 million.

Transportation, but lower S&L associated with some of those.

Frac spreads that were put on late last year, which impacted the Canadian business at a lower level. Don't forget, we pay storage fees up in Canada all the way through the year as well. It's not just pure capturing ups here.

Keith Stanley
Analyst, Wolfe Research

Got it. Please let me know if you don't want to touch anything with Oryx, but I was just curious, since I don't think it came up on the call you had between quarters. Any issues to be mindful of or you're thinking about on the regulatory approval front, or do you see this as just a very straightforward transaction from a FTC perspective?

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Keith, probably inappropriate to put any specific comments on it. We have filed, and we're kind of in the process with the FTC. We would expect approval, but have to go through the process.

Keith Stanley
Analyst, Wolfe Research

Got it. Thank you.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Thanks.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Tristan Richardson from Truist Securities. Your line is open.

Tristan Richardson
Analyst, Truist Securities

Hey, good evening, guys. Really appreciate your comments on the Permian dynamics. I know you're not providing guidance for 2022 at this time. Should we think that as that supply-demand balance tightens up or normalizes as you talked about, kind of that mid 2022 timeframe? Should we think that if that occurs on that timeline, that transport can meaningfully grow next year?

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Well, I think the conclusion you should take from that is, one, that's an assumption at this point in time. There's a lot of variables around that. As supply and demand balances a little bit and tightens up, our expectation would be there'd be growth in the Permian. We'll give you better guidance as we get to February on what we expect the Permian trajectory to be. The way I would take that, Tristan, is kind of stable until tighter supply, and then we'd start seeing increased volumes, which should infer additional transportation volumes.

Jeremy Goebel
EVP and Chief Commercial Officer, Plains All American Pipeline

Willie, this is Jeremy. I would just say it's not linear like that. You wouldn't imagine that the rigs will wait until that. I think as you see the trend of winning spare capacity and increasing demand, the rigs will come. As Willie said, this is a dynamic supply and demand. It's not they're going to wait until all spare capacity has gone to add activity. I think part of the reason Al mentioned on the call that we're going to wait to give guidance till February is because we want to see what the capital allocation is and what that timing will be so we can give you guys a better estimate of what they'll be. Certainly, we have contracts in place, and we have capacity available to capture incremental production as it comes to market, and we're well-positioned for that.

Tristan Richardson
Analyst, Truist Securities

I appreciate it. Then Al, you talked about maybe some OpEx savings versus what you had planned was part of the over-performance versus previous guidance. Are there initiatives going on there, or should we think of some of this as permanent or ratable as we kind of model out sort of just the cost profile next year?

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Tristan, I'm going to ask Chris Chandler to comment on that. Chris?

Chris Chandler
EVP and COO, Plains All American Pipeline

Sure. This is Chris Chandler. There are a number of moving parts, Tristan. We continue to challenge the organization to capture cost savings opportunities. They continue to deliver. We, of course, had a benefit from Winter Storm Uri in the first quarter. That's impacted the 1Q, 2Q comparison. We are finding opportunities everywhere we look. We're capturing those. Certainly expect to be able to sustain a portion of those going forward. We still see opportunities. We're still capturing them.

Tristan Richardson
Analyst, Truist Securities

Appreciate it. Thank you guys very much.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Thanks, Tristan.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Jeremy Tonet of JP Morgan. You may now ask your question.

Jeremy Tonet
Analyst, JP Morgan

Hi, good afternoon.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Hi, Jeremy.

Jeremy Tonet
Analyst, JP Morgan

Hi. Just wanted to kind of come back to the buyback situation a little bit here, seeing what you might be able to say. Based on our calculations and kind of the methodology that you had laid out before, it seems like the pace of buybacks is a bit slower than what we might have expected year-to-date, given the asset sale proceeds. Was just wondering if you were kind of locked out of the market for periods of time with Oryx, or you might have a faster pace kind of going forward just as you're able to do that. Just kind of curious if you could expand a bit more on that.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Jeremy, this is Willie. I'll make a comment. I know Al can follow up on it. If you think about the trajectory and the factors that we look at, a lot of it is business outlook. When you look at the first part of the year, and question of certainty of being able to execute on some of these, you should expect that some of this would probably not occur earlier in the year because we factor all these things when we think about buybacks. Our intention is to continue to have some buybacks, and again, as Al said, we're not going to be specific on volumes or cadence on what we're going to do. I'd take you back to that slide 11 on the many different things that we look at as we evaluate it.

Al Swanson
EVP and CFO, Plains All American Pipeline

Yeah. I would concur with what Willie said. Again, the 25%, up to 25%, I do think some folks have interpreted that as a target versus a limit. Again, if you walk through the math, I think Shneur hit it pretty close. This year's up to 25%, let's say the high end would be $250 million. We've bought $50 million today. Again, we don't believe it's prudent for us to telegraph specific timing and valuation, et cetera. PNG closed yesterday. Until transactions close, there's always risk associated with them, so

Jeremy Tonet
Analyst, JP Morgan

Got it. Just want to clarify there, were you guys locked out or just wanted to make sure I was understanding that straight?

Al Swanson
EVP and CFO, Plains All American Pipeline

What I would tell you is, until a specific transaction comes up, there's judgments that you apply. Again, we don't think that that had any meaningful impact on what we've done year-to-date. The fact that we don't have the asset sales proceeds in hand at June 30 probably has more to do with it than anything else.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Right.

Jeremy Tonet
Analyst, JP Morgan

Got it, understood. Just a quick second question here. It seems like there's been some robust M&A interest, if not activity up north of the border there. Was just wondering, given some of those strong markers out there, wondering your thoughts on the Canadian business. It seems like that could be a powerful way to return capital to unit holders here. Just wondering your latest thoughts on that, if divesting there could make sense.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Well, Jeremy, we look at lots of things, but we can't really share any thoughts. Premature to be sharing any thoughts about anything we might be looking at.

Jeremy Tonet
Analyst, JP Morgan

Got it. I'll leave it there. Thanks.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Thank you.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Pearce Hammond of Piper Sandler. Please ask your question.

Pearce Hammond
Analyst, Piper Sandler

Yeah, good afternoon, and thanks for taking my question. My first pertains to producer discipline. We've certainly heard the public E&Ps have been more disciplined on the production front, and maybe the privates have been a little less so. I'm just curious, are you hearing any change to that kind of consensus view as far as when you interact with producers?

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

This is Willie again. I think we're probably consistent with what you're seeing. The larger public companies have more discipline. Some of the smaller ones may not have quite the same amount, but Jeremy, do you want to comment on that?

Jeremy Goebel
EVP and Chief Commercial Officer, Plains All American Pipeline

Pearce, I think there's a few categories. It's more nuanced than that, even. I think there's a handful, call it half a dozen, private producers that are really taking advantage of the opportunity where there's discipline across the space, and they're getting out in front of it, and they're going to grow production. By and large, the producer community's been very disciplined. Within the larger producers, they're cautiously optimistic about next year, you haven't seen any change in the rig count in close to three months. I think there's been 4% growth in the last three months. That's indicating that, hey, we're going to wait and see how this goes. I think there's a general view that the current price may be a little bit synthetic because there is productive capacity to meet demand today, and they don't want to get out in front of that.

It's a prudent approach. There is some opportunity for under-levered private operators to get out in front of this and capture some margin. They can hedge nice margins and capture returns. We are seeing that, but it's more nuanced than all privates and all publics. It's.

There's a handful that are getting out in front of it, and we certainly have exposure to a number of them, and we appreciate that and like it. The larger ones are there and they're ready, and they'll be better capitalized at the end of this because of paying down debt and setting up a long-term durable corporate structure. Healthy E&Ps are good for us in the long term.

Pearce Hammond
Analyst, Piper Sandler

Great. That's excellent color. Thank you. My follow-up, I apologize if I missed this in the prepared remarks or in the Q&A, but congrats on lowering the investment in maintenance CapEx for this year by about $65 million or 10%. Just curious what the driver was there.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

I'm sorry.

Chris Chandler
EVP and COO, Plains All American Pipeline

Maintenance.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Maintenance capital?

Chris Chandler
EVP and COO, Plains All American Pipeline

Investment.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Yeah.

Pearce Hammond
Analyst, Piper Sandler

Yes.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Chris, why don't you take both of those?

Chris Chandler
EVP and COO, Plains All American Pipeline

Yeah, this is Chris Chandler, Pearce. I can take those. Let's start with maintenance capital. The reduction quarter-on-quarter is primarily driven by the cancellation of the Byhalia Connection project. There's been some smaller reductions and efficiencies captured in other areas, but that's the main piece there. On maintenance capital, our full-year outlook of $180 million is unchanged from the prior quarter. We have over time, due to a number of factors, including asset sales and investment programs and reliability improvements, been able to bring that maintenance capital down to the range that it's in now, which is down quite a bit from where it was a few years ago. Hope that helps.

Pearce Hammond
Analyst, Piper Sandler

Yes, it does. Thank you very much. Thank you.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Yeah. Hey, Pearce, this is Willie again. I thank you for acknowledging the progress we've made there. It just reinforces how we're looking at every single dollar. Financial discipline, not only CapEx, but maintenance CapEx, operating CapEx. That's really been a tremendous focus of the organization, is to streamline and be as efficient as we can.

Pearce Hammond
Analyst, Piper Sandler

Thank you, Willie.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Thank you.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Jean Ann Salisbury from Bernstein. Your line is open.

Jean Ann Salisbury
Analyst, Bernstein

Hi. Does the cancellation of Byhalia have any impact on the optimal Capline reversal? Could you take more from Patoka or anything like that, or does it not really work like that?

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Jeremy?

Jeremy Goebel
EVP and Chief Commercial Officer, Plains All American Pipeline

Jean , hi, it's Jeremy. The project works on its own. It'll be largely a heavy-based project from Patoka South. There's incremental capacity available to move, and I think there's some timing and some other open seasons and negotiations between shippers that could free up capacity to Patoka, and more capacity to Patoka for heavy could longer term be a positive for Capline. I think that's the easiest way to say it.

Jean Ann Salisbury
Analyst, Bernstein

Okay.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Just to be clear, Jean Ann, Capline stands on its own, right? That project has enough return to drive itself. The Byhalia Connector impacts less volumes going to Capline in the near term, but as Jeremy pointed out, once that project starts flowing, our expectation is there should be additional volumes that'll be able to get there at some point in time.

Jean Ann Salisbury
Analyst, Bernstein

That makes sense. I know you're not commenting on Oryx, so I'll keep my question super high level. You had this really helpful slide showing how many downstream connections Oryx shippers would gain. Just really generally, can you kind of give the timeframe that you would expect there to be sort of switching of downstream in the Permian? Is that a near-term thing, or is that more medium-term as MVCs start to roll off?

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Jeremy?

Jeremy Goebel
EVP and Chief Commercial Officer, Plains All American Pipeline

Jean Ann, can you clarify what you mean switching of downstream? I just want to make sure I understand what the question is.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Maybe let me take a stab of it. Your question was timing on downstream capability to connect, right, Jean Ann?

Jean Ann Salisbury
Analyst, Bernstein

Yeah. Basically, you're obviously adding a ton of potential downstream options to Oryx, and that could be obviously a big synergy for you, and I'm just trying to understand if that would be near term, obviously assuming that the transaction goes through and everything, or if it's more everybody has too many MVCs right now, so it's going to be more like in three or four years as those MVCs start to roll off.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Yeah. What we've done on the JV is we haven't incorporated any of that into our assumption on the JV, right? The point on the connectivity and flexibility is ultimately it's going to be a much better mousetrap to be able to serve our producers to be able to get volumes to where they need to get to.

Jean Ann Salisbury
Analyst, Bernstein

Okay. Thank you.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Thanks, Jean Ann.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Michael Lapides from Goldman Sachs. Your line is open.

Michael Lapides
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Hey, guys. Just curious, your commentary about end-of-year exit rate for Permian production, how are you thinking about the end of the year and the beginning of next year in terms of kind of the battle between Houston and Houston area destinations versus Corpus, and where producers or other shippers want to flow barrels?

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

I'll start with that, Michael. This is Willie. What we've always talked about our system being able to have access to multiple markets, there's so much that goes on in market dynamics that it's nice to have the flexibility to go to both. I think it'd be difficult for us to give you exit rates to each market as it sits today because there are just too many variables that are out there.

Michael Lapides
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Got it. Do you guys have a view of which you think offers better export opportunities for shippers who want to get their barrels on a boat?

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Jeremy?

Jeremy Goebel
EVP and Chief Commercial Officer, Plains All American Pipeline

Michael, this is Jeremy. I think the guys across the street might have a different answer, but I think the public data would indicate that there's over 1.5 million bbl a day leaving the Corpus market.

Michael Lapides
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Yep.

Jeremy Goebel
EVP and Chief Commercial Officer, Plains All American Pipeline

That's been for a long period of time. I think both have pros and cons. A lot of volume gets absorbed in the Houston local market, incremental barrels go across the dock. I think over time you'll see those two markets. You'll see some at St. James, you'll see some at Nederland as well. I think depending on where the barrels are located and what the logistics will ultimately win out as to what the most favorable market is, but I think there's a need for all of them to clear.

Multiple logistical constraints across the Gulf Coast, but Corpus seems to be heavily focused on crude oil exports, and Houston's got a lot of different diversity across its exports. You'll see a smaller amount at Nederland and St. James.

Michael Lapides
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Got it. Thank you.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Michael, you probably already know this, but the heavier barrels and the medium grades.

The U.S. refiners like to run that. When you think about exports, the lighter volumes typically will go to the water. That also has a factor. That factors into the decision on where to take the molecules.

Michael Lapides
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Understood. Hey, just one last one. When Wink-to-Webster is fully in service, do you think that dynamic changes much?

Jeremy Goebel
EVP and Chief Commercial Officer, Plains All American Pipeline

Michael, this is Jeremy. A lot of the shippers on Wink-to-Webster are current buyers in that market. When the barrels start to flow, it's almost like moving your purchasing from Houston to Midland. It's almost a swapping of where the barrels move and how they move. I don't see it changing a ton. There could be some incremental benefit to the Houston market from an export. Usually, in this case, in the way the T&Ds are structured over time, it's more to meet domestic refining demand as opposed to incremental exports.

Michael Lapides
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Got it. Thank you, guys.

Operator

Our last question comes from the line of Sunil Sibal from Seaport Global Securities. Your line is open.

Sunil Sibal
Analyst, Seaport Global Securities

Yes. Hi, good afternoon, guys, thanks for taking my question. Just a couple of clarifications starting on the guidance on the transport segment. You did $433 million in Q2 in EBITDA in that segment, your guidance full-year is implying a fairly significant downtick from that number. Is it because of some MVCs that you got in Q2 or any cost items, et cetera, which are moving that number in the second half?

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Oh, can you repeat the question, please?

Sunil Sibal
Analyst, Seaport Global Securities

When I look at the transportation segment full-year guidance of $1,635 million, and you already did close to $810 million in the first half, and then specifically in the second quarter, you did $433 million. Seems like your guidance is suggesting that there will be a downtick in that segment in the second half from the Q2 numbers. I'm just curious, is that a function of any MVCs that you got in Q2 in the transport segment or any other factors?

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

It's a combination of some deferral of the benefit from Q1 on the cost side, where we captured on the transportation side, and it also has to do with MVCs and timing of payment and recognition of the EBITDA.

Sunil Sibal
Analyst, Seaport Global Securities

Okay. On the facilities segment, the full-year guidance of kind of break-even. Clearly, the spreads were challenged in 2021, and seems like on the NGL side, because the hedging that you undertook, there was a bit of a negative kind of a headwind. When we think about S&L segment, if the crude differentials kind of stay where they are in 2022 or forward years, how should we think about that segment going forward in terms of contribution?

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

I think you should wait for our guidance in February. That'll give you much better clarity on that.

Sunil Sibal
Analyst, Seaport Global Securities

Okay. Got it. Thanks, guys. That's all I had.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Thanks, Sunil.

Operator

That concludes our Q&A session. I will now turn the call over back to the company for closing remarks.

Willie Chiang
Chairman and CEO, Plains All American Pipeline

Hey, this is Willie. Thanks for dialing in. We always appreciate your interest and support of Plains. I wish you a nice evening. Thank you very much for dialing in.

Operator

Thank you again for participating. This concludes today's conference call. You may now disconnect.