Good afternoon, everyone, and welcome to the Paycom third quarter 2015 earnings conference call. All participants will be in a listen-only mode. Should you need assistance, please signal a conference specialist by pressing the star key, followed by zero. After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. To ask a question, you may press star and then one on your touch-tone phones. To withdraw your question, you may press star and two. Please also note today's event is being recorded. At this time, I'd like to turn the conference call over to Mr. Craig Boelte, Chief Financial Officer. Sir, you may begin.
Thank you. Good afternoon. Before we get started, I would like to note that certain statements made during this conference call that are not historical facts, including those regarding our future plans, objectives, and expected performance, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements represent our outlook only as of the date of this conference call. While we believe any forward-looking statements we have made are reasonable, actual results could differ materially because the statements are based on our current expectations and are subject to risks and uncertainties. These risks and uncertainties are discussed in our annual report on Form 10-K that was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 26, 2015, and as may be supplemented by subsequent Form 10-Q filings. You should refer to and consider these factors when relying on such forward-looking information.
We do not undertake and expressly disclaim any obligation to update or alter our forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as required by applicable law. During the course of today's call, we will refer to certain non-GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation schedule showing GAAP versus non-GAAP results is included in the press release that we issued after the close of the market today, which is available on our website at investors.paycom.com. I will now turn the call over to Chad Richison, Paycom's President and Chief Executive Officer.
Thanks, Craig. Thank you to everyone joining us on today's call. As with our prior quarters, I'll provide some high-level comments regarding our performance and perspective on the marketplace and also share some examples of customer wins we achieved during the third quarter of 2015. Craig will provide a deeper look at our financials. Finally, we will open up the line for questions. Let's get started. As you may have read in our press release earlier today, Paycom enjoyed continued momentum in the third quarter of 2015. Our revenue for the third quarter of 2015 was $55.3 million, representing growth of 51% compared to the comparable prior year period. Annualized new recurring revenue, or ANRR, was $31.8 million, representing growth of 113% over the third quarter of 2014.
We believe this robust performance was due to the ongoing market embrace of our powerful, yet easy-to-use cloud-based solution, as well as our top-notch sales organization that continues to mature and hit its stride. Let me spend a few minutes providing some insight into our view of the market for human capital management software. From our perspective, there remains substantial potential for improvement in how companies recruit, manage, and serve their employees. As we speak with prospective customers, we routinely encounter companies that have substandard solutions in place and as a result, are not fully leveraging their valuable talent asset. Many are deploying multiple systems that have been pieced together over years. In these situations, we typically find multiple log-on requirements for employees, as well as a difficult user interface.
This leads to low employee usage of the system, which in turn contributes to already unreliable data for HR managers and few, if any, actionable insights for the C-suite. The other paradigm we often encounter is companies that have invested in what they believe to be a sophisticated high-tech system, only to find that due to its complexity, only a very small number of employees are capable of using it. These companies often suffer from the exact same issues as companies deploying multiple systems, namely low employee usage and the resulting low-quality data that precludes action and improvement. The Paycom solution is easy to use but also very powerful. Due to its single database architecture, this combination provides the benefit of very clean data that can produce actionable insights.
Additionally, it gives us the ability to continually refine and improve our existing solution, as well as consistently launch new applications that continue to enhance our appeal in the marketplace. To this point, we have continued to evolve our solution, growing our R&D spending well over 100% in the third quarter. Examples of these enhancements include our pre-hire checklist, which allows our clients to streamline the employee onboarding process and get their new hires quickly up to speed. Instead of filling out I-9s, W-4s, and enrolling in benefits during their new employee orientation, new hires can hit the ground running and make an impact on day one. Another example is our newly added customized personnel action form. This new piece of functionality empowers our clients to create actionable forms that can be completely customized based on position or departmental needs.
For instance, with our customizable personnel forms, managers can notify departments of specific changes that may need to be made, such as giving employee access to different systems or restricted work areas. We believe this new component is more efficient and easier to use than anything currently available. We also delivered two new features, geo-fencing and geo-tracking, to our current clients who utilize our time and attendance module. Geo-fencing gives clients the ability to set geographical boundaries where their employees are authorized to be when using Paycom's web time clock on smartphones, tablets, or other electronic devices to clock in and out. Our geo-tracking technology means our clients can track employees' geographical location when they've clocked in and out. The coordinates we collect can then be entered and viewed on Google's display map. Together, these applications empower employers to help mitigate time theft, a problem many organizations face.
These are examples of how our ongoing development improves our clients' user experience. While simple in nature, the positive client feedback we receive regarding these enhancements continues to motivate us to have the best possible solution in the market. As I mentioned earlier, we believe that the single database foundation of our solution makes it easier for us to develop and launch these other enhancements, which contribute to our continued growth and success. Our solution is not the only area that we continue to improve. I'm pleased to report that our sales organization is performing extremely well. As I mentioned on past calls, we continue to see our sales team sell more at the upper end of our market. Our newer offices continue to mature, and we are excited with their progress and development, all of which are reflected in our excellent results.
With that, I'd like to provide some quick examples of notable client wins in the third quarter. We were pleased to bring aboard one of the largest golf management companies in the world, despite an existing competitive provider landscape. This company operates more than 90 premier private resort and public golf courses throughout the U.S. and employs over 5,500 individuals. The client was previously using outdated, disparate systems for each of its HR and payroll processes. They appreciate the fact that Paycom allows them to streamline their workflows and eliminate the manual tasks they had to do with their previous providers. Another organization that chose our services in the third quarter was a large early childhood educator with over 120 private preschools and elementary schools across the country.
With nearly 3,300 employees, this business chose Paycom due to our ability to significantly improve their HCM operations, allowing them to empower their employees to pursue their mission of serving their students. One challenge this company faced with their previous provider involved a software upgrade during which the company lost access to all of their existing data and reports. With this incumbent provider, they experienced times when their system was completely offline, and they could not access the tools they needed to operate. Our solution has enabled this client to automate and standardize its payroll and HCM processes with twenty-four-seven access across all levels of the organization. To conclude, our momentum continued in the third quarter, and I'm very proud of our entire team, as our combined efforts are essential to our current and future success.
I will now turn the call over to Craig for an update on our financials and our guidance.
Thanks, Chad. Before I review our third quarter results and also our outlook for the fourth quarter and fiscal year 2015, I would like to remind everyone that my comments related to certain financial measures will be on a non-GAAP basis. Adjusted EBITDA and non-GAAP net income are non-GAAP financial measures that exclude stock-based compensation and other non-recurring charges, including transaction expenses relating to our initial public offering and our follow-on public offering. A reconciliation of our GAAP to non-GAAP results is included in our press release. Our sales momentum continued in the third quarter with total revenues of $55.3 million, representing year-over-year growth of 51% from the comparable prior year period. Within total revenues, recurring revenue was $54.2 million for the third quarter of 2015, representing 98% of total revenue for the quarter and growing 51% from the comparable prior year periods.
ANRR was $31.8 million for the third quarter of 2015, compared to $14.9 million in the same period last year and representing 113% growth. As a reminder, ANRR is an estimate based on the annualized amount for the first full month of already onboarded new recurring revenue. Total adjusted gross profit for the third quarter was $46.5 million, representing an adjusted gross margin of 84.1%. This compares to 82.4% in the third quarter of 2014. Turning to operating expenses. As a reminder, we pay commissions to our sales reps based solely on new sales at the time of the client's first monthly billing cycle. This is a one-time commission that we recoup over the life of the client relationship.
When we experience strong sales performance in a quarter, with this quarter being a timely example, there's a potential for us to see increased expenses in that quarter, depending on the timing of the client's onboard process. For the third quarter, total adjusted administrative expenses were $38.3 million. This compares to $25.4 million in the third quarter 2014. R&D expense increased 110% from the comparable prior year period. As Chad detailed, we continue to invest in our solution to maintain our competitive advantage. Adjusted EBITDA was $10.8 million or 19.5% of total revenue in the third quarter of 2015, compared to $6.6 million or 18% of total revenue in the third quarter of 2014. Adjusted EBITDA was impacted primarily from the overachievement in ANRR, which resulted in increased commission expense.
Due to this overachievement, at the end of the third quarter, we had approximately twice as many sales representatives qualified for the highest commission level compared to the same period last year. Non-GAAP net income for the third quarter of 2015 was $4.7 million, or $0.08 per diluted share, based on approximately 58 million shares versus $2.7 million, or $0.05 per diluted share, based on approximately 53 million shares a year ago. Turning to the balance sheet, we ended the quarter with cash and cash equivalents of $48.5 million and debt of $26.1 million. As a reminder, this debt represents a financing on our corporate headquarters. With that, let me turn to guidance for the fourth quarter and for fiscal 2015.
For the fourth quarter of 2015, we expect total revenue in the range of $59.5 million-$61.5 million, representing a growth rate over the comparable prior year period of approximately 38% at the midpoint. We expect adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter in the range of $9 million-$11 million, representing an adjusted EBITDA margin of approximately 17% at the midpoint. For fiscal 2015, we are raising our revenue guidance from $210 million-$212 million, up to a range of $219 million-$221 million, or approximately 46% year-over-year growth at the midpoint. We expect adjusted EBITDA for fiscal 2015 in the range of $46.5 million-$48.5 million, representing an adjusted EBITDA margin of approximately 22% at the midpoint. In summary, we had an excellent third quarter and look forward to continued momentum through 2015. With that, we will open the line up for questions. Operator.
Ladies and gentlemen, at this time, we'll begin the question and answer session. To ask a question, you may press star and then one on your touchtone telephones. If you are using a speakerphone, we do ask that you please pick up your handset before pressing the keys to ensure the best sound quality. To withdraw your question, you may press star and two. Again, it is star and then one to ask a question. Our first question today will come from Raimo Lenschow from Barclays. Please go ahead with your question.
Thanks, and congratulations. This was an amazing quarter. Chad, can you talk a little bit about the strength in ARR? That's sort of growth we haven't seen for quite a while. Maybe just talk a little bit. You mentioned already some of the drivers for the strength, but have we hit an inflection point or were there some things in Q3 that was specific to this quarter that helped? Thank you.
Yeah. Thanks, Raimo. With ANRR, we had significant growth this quarter. To remind everybody, ANRR is the amount of processed or onboarded revenue for the full month of any given quarter. That's actually onboarded revenue, new business revenue, annualized. We had several deals that came in at the top end of our range. I highlighted a few of them on the call. We do have our offices are starting to mature and continuing to drive growth in those areas. We've got a substantial number of salespeople that are really hitting record numbers these days. We've built out strategically. We've built out our sales organization to be able to produce these types of results. As far as have we hit an inflection point, we made the comment earlier this year about ANRR, now we've seen it jump.
ANRR isn't something we can necessarily forecast as it is a metric itself that's established after onboarded revenue.
Okay. Then one more question. On the reference customers that you mentioned, I noticed that they all, in terms of size, employee size, they're all kind of more in the several thousands now. Can you talk a little bit to what you see in terms of your customer base, how that's evolving in terms of you moving slightly higher up the market and who the competitors are as you kind of see these sort of deals coming through? Thank you.
Yeah. So we continue to stay focused on the market we serve. We have been pulled up market on a couple of occasions, more so now than in the past. I did highlight a few of the larger accounts. It's important to note that, in any given quarter, we have accounts equal to those sizes. It's just with having more salespeople selling more at the upper end of our target, we're running into more of those clients. I also do believe that larger companies, maybe over time, who have experienced maybe some complications in patching together multiple systems, are starting to embrace a single database architecture that has some ease of use. As far as the competitive landscape, it is substantially the same as what we have experienced in the past.
Perfect. Thank you.
All right. Thank you.
Our next question comes from Michael Nemeroff from Credit Suisse. Please go ahead with your question.
Thanks for taking my questions. I'll echo those congratulations. These results, the ANRR was kind of staggering. I had to do a double take on that number. Just building on Raimo's questions about that growth and the strength in ARR. Is anything changing with the speed of implementations that is allowing you to get that first month of revenue in from the clients?
No, I would say the speed of our implementation remains the same. We have put in processes to get better at implementation. To the extent that there was a little bit of a speed up, it may have a little bit to do with that, but I can't point to any deal that started later or earlier due to that efficiency.
Another question that we're probably going to get asked, and I'm sure you would too, is should we look at the ANRR growth this quarter as maybe a pull forward of some deals that you were expecting to close later, or you were expecting to implement a little bit later? Because it's more than double what it was year-over-year in last quarter.
No, we really tend to unload the musket every quarter on these deals, so we continue to do that. We don't have a long, drawn out onboarding process as far as someone making a conversion from a competitor to us. That's something we want to get them set up very quickly and efficiently. That's just what we do. No, I wouldn't say that we pulled forward anything that was due to start later in the year or that anything necessarily pushed anything out of the ordinary.
You're always going to have those deals.
I'm sorry.
You're always going to have some of those that push forward or back or whatever, but there wasn't anything I can point to that say, "Okay, well, this was the situation this quarter.
We should see typical seasonality year-over-year and sequentially or year-over-year, let's say, in Q4.
I'm trying to think through what you're asking there. Ask that again.
I'm just trying to well, should we continue to think that the Q4 bookings or billings number should look similar to what we had previously modeled, were it not for this aberrantly large Q3 ANRR number?
We are trying to sell as much as we can sell, and we don't intend on letting up the gas. It's been our goal as not only a SaaS company in the payroll and HCM space, but also as a sales organization to onboard the most new business revenue onto our platform over any other that are in our industry.
Okay.
This quarter, you had some very ADP increased from Q2 to Q3, increased their revenue about, I think it was $20 million, something like that. Ultimate increased their revenue about $8 million, and we've increased ours almost $6.5 million. That remains our goal. I don't know what's going to happen next quarter. What is true is our reps are out there, they're doing the job, and we're going to be continuing to drive for those results.
Just one for Craig on the ANRR growth, given how strong it's been or it's going to be, regardless of what you put up in Q4. The delta on the next year's revenue is pretty slight from the ANRR growth the previous year, and in fact, this year it's accelerated. Just want to given where consensus is, which is relatively low compared to what is probably possible for you to do in 2016, could you give us any indication of where you'd like estimates to shake out for growth in 2016 without giving specific guidance?
As we're looking to 2016, what we've done in the past is give that 2016 guidance in the fourth quarter as we're reporting fourth quarter results. As Chad mentioned, we're set up to be a growth organization and feel good about our sales organization and how they're set up to do that the rest of the year.
Okay. Thanks, guys. Well done.
Thank you.
Our next question comes from Mark Murphy from JP Morgan. Please go ahead with your question.
Hi, this is actually Albert Shih in for Mark. Congratulations on the great quarter, you guys. I'm really impressed with results, but I just want to dig a little bit deeper into the strength this past quarter. Were you seeing a big tailwind from ACA compliance, and if so, are you able to quantify that for us? Secondly, do you think that next quarter there will be an even greater sort of scramble towards your end, or do you think customers have mostly gotten their ducks in a row for this quarter? Thanks.
I think customers are continuously interested in the ACA offering. I think it's going to continue to be a popular topic, definitely through first quarter of next year as companies move from implementing into actually having to submit the forms. I see that happening. As far as ACA is one of the many products that we sell here. It's not a metric that I want to give out on a continual basis, but what I will say is that of the $159 million in revenue we've done so far this year, less than $790,000 was done in ACA. Again, of our total revenue, ACA at this point represents a smaller portion. Again, I don't see it being any more significant in the future than other products that we've brought to market underneath the same platform.
Okay, that's helpful. Thanks.
Our next question comes from John DiFucci from Jefferies. Please go ahead with your question.
Thank you. Hey, Chad and Craig. I sort of have a follow-up to some of the questions here around ANRR. We're all looking at this and some companies have done pretty well this quarter, some not so great, and this is actually sort of at the high end of that range, way at the high end. When we look at, and I'm going to go back to Mike's question, he was asking about seasonality, because this quarter, ANRR was off the most difficult or the highest growth quarter from last year. Most people look at it, as we did, as the most difficult comp you have relative to last year. You put up a number that I think is maybe shocking or at least certainly very impressive.
I'm curious, is there something in the third quarter maybe that's changing in your business where you're seeing more seasonality here? Or is it just everything seems to be clicking along? As we all know, you have a very disciplined sales process and build-out that appears to be working here. It does sound like you're selling some larger deals on average. Maybe if there's anything you can quantify for us, I know you gave some examples, but just like even percentage growth in those ASP or average seat size or number of seats. Anything like that you can give us? It's obvious the business is working here and working very well, but anything more you can give us that help us quantify as we move forward?
Well, I can tell you that the number of sales reps we have that are going to reach over $1 million in new business sales has continued to increase. As I think back a couple of years ago, the largest amount someone may have sold may have been $750,000, and now we have so many people that sell over $1 million. I think back to two or three years ago, and the largest office sold $3, three and a half million, and now we have offices that could do over $8 million in a year. Again, that's accelerated from $6 million the previous year. What's happening is that the sales reps that we hire, that we bring in here, go through our program, go through our training, and then they come out and several of them are extremely successful. Most of them are successful.
That's really what's happening. We've strategically, on purpose, built the sales organization to be able to deliver results. We have a very good product for them to sell, and those two things coupled together has produced the results we have this quarter. I cannot point to anything in third quarter that's significantly, well, I mean, anything at all, really, that has driven the new business that's been brought on. I do think the fact that we do have an ACA product, that we're talking about it, that we're onboarding companies as we're out closing new business, I do think that's a conversation starter. Most of the business, I'll say this again, most of the businesses that we've brought on, again, July through September, those conversations were being had before July. It's something we've had in our bag for a while.
Thanks. If I might, would it be safe for us to be thinking a little bit differently, perhaps? Because I think we're used to thinking, okay, you sign on, you open these new offices. Year one, it's sort of a wash, not much production. Year two, you get some production. After year three, or in year three, you start to think of them as mature offices. You just went through some numbers, $8 million, $6 million, up from $6 million from some offices. That term, mature office, sounds like it's sort of a misnomer. We shouldn't really be thinking that way. That sort of implies relative stagnation at a high level, but it sounds like you're just seeing more out of those people as they continue to improve and as you expand your offering. Does that make sense?
You're correct. You should not be setting a limit on what a mature office can sell in any given year.
Okay. Okay, great. Thanks a lot, congrats, guys.
Thank you.
Our next question comes from Brendan Barnicle from Pacific Crest Securities. Please go ahead with your question.
Hi, thanks for taking my questions. This is Trevor Upton on for Brendan. To follow up on your comments on ACA's year-to-date impact on revenue, can you maybe give more color on the impact of ACA on ANRR or wins in the quarter?
Well, it's hard to say exactly how much ACA would have impacted any given win. I'm sure we did get business because someone looked at our ACA offering, or maybe someone else wasn't able to convert them over to theirs. Again, most of the business that we're having converted in July, many of those discussions were already taking place earlier in the year. I think we came out with our full-service ACA offering earlier this summer, maybe. It's just really hard to point to that. Again, ACA is a part of our overall system. There's definitely no one that came onto our software just to use ACA. It's the total value proposition that we deliver that does include ACA.
Whether or not those same companies would have come on without using our time and attendance or talent management or HR software pieces would have also been a question. So it's really hard to quantify exactly why a customer chooses to use us if you're wanting to point at any one very specific piece of software functionality. I definitely think it's a door opener and it's a conversation starter. Again, most of our competitors have an offering. It would be very rare this late in the year to be talking into a competitive situation where we're competing against someone that also doesn't have some type of offering for ACA as we sit here in third and fourth quarter of 2015.
Okay, thank you.
You bet.
Our next question comes from Brad Reback from Stifel. Please go ahead with your question.
Great, thanks a lot. Chad, as you think about the strength of the business right now, does it change how you think about the rate of new office openings in 2016?
No. I think we have a strategy for the offices we open, and we have a certain focus on how and when we open up an office. It really has to do with personnel development. It is true that the more offices we have, the more opportunities for reload we have for current managers, as well as the more backfill strength we have as well. We're focused on both continuing to grow our footprint, as well as expanding our footprint in current geographies, and I don't see that changing into 2016.
Great. Thanks very much.
All right. Thank you.
Our next question comes from Corey Greendale from First Analysis. Please go ahead with your question.
Hey, good afternoon. Congratulations on a very nice quarter. A couple of quick things, just following up on the ACA point. We've heard from some others that they expect there to be higher costs associated with getting clients ready for ACA. Do you expect any of that in Q4 going into the new year?
Yeah. There's definitely a push to move data into the system. I think to the extent there's a higher cost on our end, it's really the education after the sale, and working with the client to make sure that data's in and it's being measured correctly. I don't know that we can point necessarily to say it's going to impact our numbers significantly as far as associated cost. Craig, I'll let you expand on that, I can't think of anything. Yeah, there's no third-party software that we're buying or anything outside of it. Really, the cost would be labor-related to the people we have right now, maybe providing some additional service to clients that are doing this for the first time. To some extent, clients are just finding their data, and they're having to pull data from multiple systems.
Maybe some they've tracked, maybe some they haven't tracked to the extent they should have, and convert that into the system. I would say there's going to be some cost associated with that, but no more cost than what would be associated with hooking up someone's talent management system or their COBRA system or time and labor management or talent acquisition. There is a cost that we incur to servicing clients. We do definitely report that. I don't see this being an additional cost item necessarily, no more so than anything else. Any revenue that's achieved through that product, once it really starts billing, I think will make up for that.
Okay. That is helpful, and I appreciate you sharing that 790,000 number. Based on the way you're pricing, is that a meaningful number to extrapolate from, or could the number be meaningfully higher next year just based on kind of the forms and other things being initiated?
Yeah. Look, I gave that number to show kind of where we're at in the process. I don't see ACA, and that's one thing that I don't want to get into ACA. We could be talking a lot about ACA, and we have so many other products that also have a lot of traction and have revenue opportunities associated with them as well. Yes, I would say as we move into next year, as we continue to onboard more clients, especially as there becomes a Q1 forms filing side to this, you're going to see ACA revenue increase. Now, is it going to increase at a rate larger than some of our other items? I don't know. You definitely will see it go up from 791.
Okay. Sorry, go ahead.
Well, I was just saying again, 791 is a year-to-date number.
Yep, understand. Just one quick one on the Q4 guidance. If you look at where the ANRR number was in Q3 and kind of really impressive, I realize the math doesn't quite work this way, but if you take one quarter of that and add it to where your revenue was this quarter, it looks like the revenue guidance for Q4 is pretty conservative. Like I said, I know that methodology isn't exactly sound, but directionally, can you just comment on that?
Some of the ANRR would've already rolled into the Q3 numbers as well. As Chad mentioned, those are clients that are already billing and on the system. The Q4 guidance, we've thrown that out, and we feel good about that. The one thing to mention is the Q4 is a tough comp from last year, we got into Q4 and the calendar as well.
Great. I'll turn it over. Thank you.
Thanks.
Our next question comes from David Hynes from Canaccord. Please go ahead with your question.
Hey, thanks. Chad, at the time of your IPO, I think we talked about the approximate bookings mix, like 5% was coming from 2,000-plus employee organizations. Is there any way you can update that metric, give us a sense of how that's grown?
I don't have that information on me. It's not something I could comment right now without having those numbers. I do think that we're selling more at the top end of our range. If you're drawing the line at 2,000, how many did we sell at 1,900 to 1,700, and how many have we sold from 2,100 to 4,000? I know we've sold more, but we've also sold more in both of those ranges. So it'd be hard for me to really, at this point, draw any percentage from that.
Yeah. Okay. Then help us think about the cadence of new office openings. The past two years, it's been five in Q1, they've been pretty consolidated. Do you think 2016 kind of follows a similar pattern, or could they be sprinkled throughout the year? How are you thinking about growth on that front?
With that, we're very focused on development of the personnel that actually reloads. Again, to remind everybody, the way we open up a new territory, which might be a new geography, or it could be more geography in a current territory, is we take a current manager that's established with us, we relocate them to a new geography, and then we backfill them with an up-and-coming sales manager who's currently a sales rep and wants to lead. Again, the more offices that we have, the more managers we have, the more people we have that we're able to relocate. Really, that's what we make our decision on. We make our decision based on where are we at as a company? Who do we have that's ready to go? Who do we have that's ready to backfill?
The fact is, with the number of city and geography we're in right now, there's just a lot more opportunity out there than what we have people ready to reload at this time. We'll continue to update that. Again, we do announce those openings after they've happened. I wouldn't draw any line in the sand on exactly when we would have another office opening, whether that's early, late, in the middle, or consistently throughout next year. Those are decisions that we'll be making as we continue on in subsequent quarters.
Okay. Understood. Thanks for the call.
Ladies and gentlemen, at this time, we've reached the end of our question and answer session. I'd like to turn the conference call back over to Chad Richison for any closing remarks.
All right. Thanks again to everyone joining us for the call. As a quick note, we will be presenting at the Credit Suisse Annual Technology Conference in Scottsdale on December 1st, and at the Barclays Global TMT Conference in San Francisco on December 8th. We look forward to meeting with some of you at these events, and in the coming months. Thank you all.
Ladies and gentlemen, that does conclude today's conference call.