Good day, and welcome to the PPL Corporation First Quarter Earnings Conference Call. All participants will be in listen only mode. After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. Please note this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Andy Ludwig, Vice President of Investor Relations.
Please go ahead.
Thank you. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining the PPL conference call on Q1 2021 financial results. We have provided slides for this presentation and our earnings release issued this morning on the Investors section of our website. Before we get started, I'll draw your attention to Slide 2 and a brief cautionary statement. Our presentation and earnings release, which we'll discuss during today's call, contain forward looking statements about future operating results or other future events.
Actual results may differ materially from these forward looking statements. Please refer to the appendix of this presentation and PPL's SEC filings for a discussion of some of the factors that could cause actual results to differ from the forward looking statements. We will also refer to non GAAP measures, including earnings from ongoing operations and adjusted gross margins on this call. For reconciliations to the comparable GAAP measures, please refer to the appendix. Participating on our call this morning are Vince Sorgi, PPL President and CEO Joe Bergstein, Chief Financial Officer Greg Dudkin, Chief Operating Officer and Paul Thompson, the Head of our Kentucky Utility Business.
With that, I'll now turn the call over to Vince.
Thank you, Andy, and good morning, everyone. We appreciate you joining us for our Q1 earnings call. Moving to the agenda for today's call on Slide 3. I'll begin this morning with a brief overview of Q1 financial performance. I'll share a few operational highlights as well as an update on the 2 strategic transactions we announced in March.
Joe will provide a more detailed overview of first Quarter financial results. And as always, we'll leave ample time for your questions. Turning to Slide 4. Today, we announced the Q1 reported net loss of $2.39 per share. This reflects special item net losses of 2.6 $7 per share, primarily related to reporting WPD as discontinued operations this quarter.
Adjusting for special items, 1st quarter earnings from ongoing operations were $0.28 per share compared with $0.27 per share a year ago. These results were in line with our expectations for the quarter. Compared to last year, improved margins were the most significant driver of the increase, primarily due to more favorable weather compared to the mild winter we experienced in 2020. Shifting to a few operational highlights. Now over a year into the pandemic, I'm pleased to report that operationally all 7 of our utilities continue to perform extremely well with no operational issues to report.
We continue to operate in a very similar manner to last year with many of our team members continuing to work from home. We continue to stress the importance of social distancing and mask wearing within our facilities and at our worksites. With vaccinations in full swing, we are beginning to turn our attention to return to office planning and protocols. However, we are not expecting to deviate from our current mode of operations for at least a few more months and perhaps until end of summer for some of our locations. We've been able to operate extremely well during this virtual working environment, as evidenced not only by our strong operational performance, But also our ability to execute 2 significant strategic transactions simultaneously in a fully virtual manner.
Our number one priority has been and will continue to be the safety of our employees and our customers. So we will be very diligent in our return to office planning. Moving to an update on the Kentucky rate case proceedings. We reached unanimous settlement agreements subject to Kentucky Public Service Commission approval with all parties in our rate reviews for both LG and E and KU. The agreements cover all matters in the review except for net metering.
We have a long track record of working constructively with the parties to our rate reviews to achieve positive outcomes that balance the interest of all our stakeholders And this time was no exception. The settlement agreements were filed with the KPSC on April 19 and hearings were held last week. We expect KPSC orders on all settled matters by June 30 with new rates effective July 1. I'll review the terms of the settlement agreements in a bit more detail on the next slide. Moving to Pennsylvania.
PPL Electric Utilities recently received the 2021 Energy Star Partner of the Year Award from the EPA and Department of Energy. This award recognizes outstanding corporate energy management programs and is the EPA's highest level of recognition. It reflects PPL's commitment to protecting the environment and helping customers save energy and money. In April, we also made a number of changes to help further position the company for long term success, especially as we plan for the integration of Narragansett Electric into the PPL family of regulated utilities. Greg Dudkin was promoted to Chief Operating Officer of PPL from his prior role as President of PPL Electric Utilities.
Under Greg's leadership over the past decade, PPL Electric Utilities has been focused squarely on creating the utility of the future. The business has developed one of the nation's most advanced electricity networks, has Consistently delivered award winning customer satisfaction and has firmly established itself as an industry leader in reliability. This advanced grid that we've built at PPL Electric Utilities uniquely positions us to partner with the State of Rhode Island in support of their ambitious decarbonization goals of net 0 by 2,050 and potentially driving toward 100% renewable energy by 2,030. We continue to be very excited about the opportunity to bring our Experience and expertise to an already very strong utility in Narragansett Electric. Greg will also focus on driving continuous improvement and best practices across for our already strong regulated utility operations.
Stephanie Raymond is succeeding Greg as the President of PPL Electric Utilities. Stephanie has been a key member of PPL Electric Utilities leadership team for nearly a decade and has led both the transmission and distribution functions. She has played a central role in spearheading our operational excellence in Pennsylvania as well as our forward looking investments to strengthen grid resilience and prepare for increased distributed energy resources. Our Pennsylvania customers are in very good hands with Stephanie now at the helm of BPL Electric Utility. We also hired Wendy Stark as our new Senior Vice President and General Counsel.
Wendy replaces Joanne Raphael, Who announced her retirement from the company effective June 1, after an impressive and distinguished 35 year career with our company. We certainly wish Joanne all the best as she transitions to this new phase of her life. Wendy joins PPL from Pepco Holdings, Where she served as Senior Vice President, Legal and Regulatory Strategy and General Counsel. Wendy is an excellent addition to our team, She's already making her presence known as we prepared for the regulatory approval process for the Narragansett acquisition. She brings to PPL significant experience in leading legal teams and extensive background in regulatory matters and a deep knowledge of our industry.
I'm very excited about the strong leadership team that we've assembled here at PPL. I believe it's the right team at the right time as We strategically reposition PPL for long term growth and success. Finally, I'll note that we continue to make good progress on the regulatory approval processes related to both the WPD sale and the Narragansett acquisition. In the U. K, we remain on track to close the WPD sale by the end of July.
On April 22, National Grid Shareowners voted overwhelmingly to approve the transaction. And on May 4, we received the Guernsey approval, leaving just the Financial Conduct Authority approval outstanding in the UK. While we have no assurance as to the timing of this final approval, The WPD sale could close as early as this month. In the U. S, we've made all the required regulatory filings secure approval for the Narragansett Electric acquisition.
We've requested the Rhode Island Division of Public Utilities and Carriers to decide on our petition by November 1, 2021. While we cannot be assured the division will decide on our petition in that timeframe, We remain confident in our ability to close on the acquisition by March of next year. The transition teams for both PPL and National Grid have been formed And have actively begun planning to ensure a seamless transition for both employees and Rhode Island customers upon the approval and closing of the transaction. The PPL transition team is being led by Greg Dudkin with strong executive presence and experienced leaders on the team who will oversee the eventual integration of Narragansett Electric to PPL. I'll also note that we've had very constructive discussions with public officials in Rhode Island since our announcement.
These interactions have only strengthened my belief that PPL is well positioned to drive real value for Rhode Island customers and their communities And to play a key role in helping the state achieve its ambitious decarbonization goals. Turning to Slide 5 And a bit more detail on the settlement agreements in Kentucky. We believe the agreements, which again require approval of the KPSC, Represent constructive outcomes for all stakeholders and that they minimize the near term rate impact on customers, while still providing LG and E and KU the opportunity to to cover their costs of providing safe and reliable service. The settlements propose a combined revenue increase of $217,000,000 For LG and E and KU with an allowed base ROE of 9.55%. These revenue increases enable LG and E and KU continue modernizing the grid, strengthening grid resilience and upgrading LG and E's natural gas system to enhance safety and reliability.
They include LG and E and KU's proposed $53,000,000 economic release or credit to help mitigate the impact of the rate adjustments until mid-twenty 22. The stipulation reflects the continuation of the currently approved depreciation rates for Mill Creek Units 12 and Brown Unit 3 for rate making purposes, rather than using the depreciation rates proposed in our original applications. We had initially requested the depreciation rates these units to be updated with their expected retirement over the next decade as they reach the end of their economic useful lives. This adjustment reduces the requested revenue increases by approximately $70,000,000 In a related provision, the settlement agreements also propose The establishment of a retired asset recovery rider to provide recovery of and on the remaining net book values of retired generation assets as well as associated inventory and decommissioning costs. The rider would provide recovery over a 10 year period upon retirement, As well as a return on those investments at the utilities then weighted average cost of capital.
As we announced in January, Mill Unit 1 is expected to retire in 2024 Mill Creek Unit 2 and E. W. Brown Unit 3 are expected to be retired in 2028 as they reach the end of their economic useful lives. These units represent a combined 1,000 megawatts Coal fired generating capacity. The settlements also propose full deployment of advanced metering infrastructure.
I'll note that the capital cost of the proposed AMI investment is not included in the revenue requirements in these rate cases. We'll record our investment in the AMI project as CWIT and accrue AFUDC during the AMI implementation period. And finally, the settlement agreements include commitments that LG and E and KU will not increase base rates for at least 4 years, subject to certain exceptions. I'll now turn the call over to Joe for a detailed overview of our Q1 financial results. Joe?
Thank you, Vince, and good morning, everyone. I'll cover our Q1 segment results on Slide 6. With the U. K. Now reflected as discontinued operations, we removed the U.
K. Regulated segment from our quarterly earnings walk. In connection with this change, we have also updated our ongoing segment presentation for certain items. First, we have adjusted the 2020 corporate and other amount to reflect certain costs previously reflected in the U. K.
Regulated segment, which was primarily interest expense. The total amount of these costs was about $0.01 per share for the quarter. In addition, beginning with our 2021 results, Corporate level financing costs will no longer be allocated for segment reporting purposes. Those costs were primarily related to the acquisition financing of the Kentucky regulated segment and will also be reflected in Corporate and Other moving forward. Now turning to the domestic segment drivers.
Our Pennsylvania regulated segment results were flat compared to a year ago. During the Q1, we experienced higher distribution Adjusted gross margins resulting primarily from higher sales volumes due to favorable weather compared to the prior year, a year in which we experienced a mild winter. Weather in Pennsylvania was essentially flat to our forecast for Q1 2021, with quarterly heating degree days slightly below normal conditions. Adjusted gross margins related to transmission were slightly lower for the Q1. Returns on additional capital investments were offset by lower peak transmission demand and a reserve recorded as a result of a challenge to the transmission formula rate return on equity.
Settlement negotiations related to the challenge are currently proceeding, but there can be no assurance that they will result in a final settlement. Finally, we experienced lower O and M expense of about $0.01 per share in Pennsylvania during the Q1 compared to 2020. Turning to our Kentucky regulated segment, results were $0.02 per share higher than our comparable results Q1 2020. The increase was primarily driven by higher sales volumes, primarily due to favorable weather. And similar to Pennsylvania, weather was flat compared to our forecast.
Partially offsetting the increase from higher sales Was higher operation and maintenance expense, primarily at our generation plants. Results at Corporate and Other were $0.01 lower compared to a year ago, driven primarily by higher interest expense from the additional debt we issued at the start of the pandemic to ensure we had adequate liquidity to navigate the uncertainty. We expect our interest expense to be reduced significantly after we complete the liability management following the closing of the WPD sale. That concludes my prepared remarks, and I'll turn the call back over to Vince.
Thank you, Joe. In summary, we continue to deliver electricity and natural gas safely and reliably for our customers during the pandemic. We're on pace to close our strategic transactions within the expected timeframes, while making good progress on the integration and transition planning for Narragansett Electric. And we remain very excited about the opportunity we have in front of us to reposition PPL for future growth and success. With that, operator, let's open the call for Q and
A. Thank you. We'll now begin the question and answer session. Today's first question comes from Julien Dumoulin Smith with Bank of America. Please go ahead.
Hey, good morning, team. Thanks for the time and the opportunity.
Congrats on continued progress on the transaction. First off, if you can, can you talk a little bit more as to how you think about The trajectory of Rhode Island here, I mean, obviously, you've got a clean energy mandate in that state. I know we're still early. I know you filed some related documents here recently. But can you speak at least a little bit more as to how you're initially thinking about This clean energy mandate, I know last time we spoke about this initially.
Any updated thoughts that reconciles against the, Shall we say historical rate base trajectory?
Yes. You cut out a little bit throughout that, but think your question was how are we thinking about Rhode Island's trajectory given the clean energy mandate there. So yes, as you The state has enacted a net 0 by 2,050 goal. They Through executive order with the prior governor had aspirations for 100% renewable generation by 2030, that's the executive order, not legislation. However, we feel very, Very positive and very comfortable about the opportunity in front of us to partner with the state to really Help them reposition that grid to be ready for those ambitious goals.
And In our conversations, we've had many conversations with public officials up there around what our value proposition is to the And why we think we're uniquely positioned to own these assets at this point in time. And to your point, Julian, I think what we've been able to Create in Pennsylvania with we use the term grid of the future, utility of the future With the automation and really having that grid set up for distributed energy resources and being able to Not only be able to connect significantly more renewable energy behind the meter renewable energy, but to also To be able to have the insight and the ability to control those resources to ensure we can maintain power quality And stability and the grid. And so as we've been talking with the constituents in Rhode Island, we've been stressing That we've already built a lot of what they're going to need to achieve those objectives. And Obviously, doing it the 2nd time is easier and faster than doing it the first time. And so we think there's an incredible opportunity not only to Support their 2,050 ambitions, but their 2,030 ambitions, I think are potentially achievable as well given what been able to do in Pennsylvania and then our confidence in our ability to replicate that in Rhode Island.
So to your earlier point and you mentioned a little bit to your We need to obviously, we talked about that in our petition and we've been very open in our discussions With the commission and the division as well as just some of the public officials. But to your point, we need to close on the transaction and then Really work on the capital investment plans with both the division and the commission up there, Demonstrate what we've done. We'll be doing that through the petition process, I'm sure through interview and testimonies. And so Well, we look forward to engaging with the constituents in Rhode Island to demonstrate our ability there. But to your point, we absolutely see that as an opportunity for us.
But as For us, but as importantly for the state of Rhode Island.
Indeed. And if I can follow-up on A question on acquisitions here in brief. Obviously, we've seen a number of transactions across the space, probably higher valuations than perhaps One would have expected a few months ago. Does that put pause at all with respect to your strategy, especially as you think about competing against infrastructure funds, except for here? Just any open commentary you might provide to differentiate your strategy might be helpful, I think.
Yes. Well, I don't think we have much in terms of further details to talk about versus what we talked about in March when we announced the transactions. We do Continue to explore various options for the best use of the remaining proceeds. We will certainly update the market at the appropriate time when we make a decision on that. In terms Of M and A, that's one of the options that we will look at.
We continuously look at M and A opportunities as you know. I think our track record has demonstrated disciplined approach there, including the 2 transactions that we did with National Grid, And both on the valuation we got for WPD, but the valuation that we paid for Narragansett, both of those demonstrate a level of discipline. And so we will continue that disciplined approach as we look at potential strategic acquisitions with the remaining use of proceeds. But There's also opportunities that we're looking at for potentially further investments in the utility. We talked about the opportunity in Rhode Island, but we'll also continue to look at those opportunities in Pennsylvania and Kentucky.
Additional investments in renewables, we talked about that in March as well. I think when you look at the Biden plans, Whether it's an infrastructure plan or the clean energy plans, that will certainly continue to be a tailwind for renewable investment and we We're poised very well to take advantage of that with our distributed energy resource group. And then potentially share buybacks could be again a use of those proceeds, but we'll again that kind of creates the base case that we'll Look at these other opportunities and I'll just stress Julian that we'll continue to be disciplined in that analysis and work with the Board on those various options. And Of course, we'll update the market when we make a decision there. But I think the key for us is maintaining that level of discipline, Which I think we've demonstrated a track record of.
Excellent. Thank you, team. Best of luck here.
Thank you.
And our next question today comes from Paul Patterson with Glenrock Associates. Please go ahead.
Hey, good morning.
Good morning.
Just to sort of follow-up on Julian's question with respect to Narragansett. Is it the case that you guys feel that, I guess, rate based growth will pretty much be on the same trajectory that it has been working there or do you think it might increase or change?
Well, again, Paul, I think We certainly don't want to get ahead of ourselves in terms of putting those investment plans together after we make the acquisition. We do certainly think there's Potential opportunity to deploy more capital than what was being spent previously, especially If the state wants to meet some of those more aggressive targets in that 2030, 35 timeframe. And then the challenge for us, which again we think we're up to the challenge, but what we'll have to do is work with the division and the Commissioned to show a path to make that investment in a way that remains affordability for the state and that Would likely come from being more efficient on the O and M side that would enable that investment without Necessarily driving up customer rate significantly. So that's the opportunity, Paul, to be honest, and we just need to Work through the details with both the division and the commission within the state once we close the deal.
I got you. Okay, that makes makes a lot of sense. Okay. So just moving up to the just on transmission and the comments That's Joe made. Just could you elaborate a little bit further on this lower peak transmission demand and how much you just sort of give us a sense as to how much that was versus the reserve That you're booking as a result of the challenge on the ROE.
And then just In association with that challenge or the negotiations associated with it, has there been a discernible impact associated With the FERC's NOPR on the RTO adder, I'm just wondering if that's had any impact on if that caused any uncertainty Or issues with respect to negotiations, if you follow me?
Yes. Maybe I'll answer the last part and then I'll ask Joe just to cover the details on The P and L variance between the two components for transmission. But on the negotiations, Paul, I don't think there's anything discernible Regarding the NOPR, we and the interveners or the counterparties, we've been Negotiating in good faith all the way through. I think it's been fairly constructive. And so that continues.
And again, as Joe said, There can be no assurance that these negotiations will result in a settlement, but both parties are I feel very comfortable that we are both negotiating in good faith. And I don't necessarily see that the NOPR has really impacted vote. Those negotiations at this point. But, Joe, do you want to cover the breakdown of the transmission variance?
Sure. So, the lower peak transmission demand was about $0.02 per share for the quarter. And then for the reserve That we recorded, it was in total about $19,000,000 after tax. $5,000,000 of that Was related to this year and $14,000,000 of that was related to 2020. So it was about a penny, that $5,000,000 is about a penny for the quarter.
Okay, great. Thanks so much for the detail.
Sure. Thanks, Paul.
Today's next question comes from Steve Fleishman with Wolfe Research. Please go ahead.
Hey, good morning, Vince.
Good morning, Steve.
Hey. I guess, one, Given that you still have a lot of potential money to be put to work, one strategic question. How willing are you to add more coal to your mix as part of any Strategic option, as you look out there?
Yes. Our willingness to add more coal So the portfolio would really, I think, depend on the specific asset, Steve, and whether or not there's a clear transition plan for those coal assets. We are very mindful of our ESG profile. So that would certainly be Something that we would take into consideration both for management and the Board as we evaluate any particular M and A transaction would be our ESG But I would say that's probably very asset specific whether or not we would Be willing to take on local.
Okay. That was it for me. Thank you.
And ladies and gentlemen, this concludes our question and answer session. Like to turn the conference back over to the management team for any final remarks.
Great. Thanks again for joining us on our Q1 call. And everybody have a great day. Thanks so much.
Thank you, sir. This concludes today's conference call. We thank you all for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect your lines and have a wonderful day.