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Earnings Call: Q3 2019

Feb 7, 2019

Speaker 1

Good day, everyone, and welcome to the Qorvo Incorporated Q3 2019 Conference Call. Today's call is being recorded. At this time, I would like to turn the call over to Douglas Dolito, Vice President, Investor Relations. Please go ahead.

Speaker 2

Thanks very much, Anne. Hello, everybody, and welcome to Qorvo's fiscal 2019 Q3 earnings conference call. This call will include forward looking statements that involve risk factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from management's current expectations. We encourage you to review the Safe Harbor statement contained in the earnings release published today as well as the risk factors associated with our business and our annual report on Form 10 ks filed with the SEC because these risk factors may affect our operations and financial results. In today's release and on today's call, we provide both GAAP and non GAAP financial results.

We provide this supplemental information to enable investors to perform additional comparisons of operating results and to analyze financial performance without the impact of certain non cash expenses or other items that may obscure trends in our underlying performance. During our call, our comments and comparisons to income statement items will be based primarily on non GAAP results. For a complete reconciliation of GAAP to non GAAP financial measures, please refer to our earnings release issued earlier today available on our website, qorvo.com, under Investors. Sitting with me today are Bob Bruggeworth, President and CEO Mark Murphy, Chief Financial Officer James Klein, President of Qorvo's Infrastructure and Defense Products Group Eric Creviston, President of Qorvo's Mobile Products Group as well as other members of Qorvo's management team. And with that, I'll turn the call over to Bob.

Speaker 3

Thanks, Doug, and welcome, everyone. Qorvo delivered a strong December quarter with record EPS of $1.85 and record free cash flow of $261,000,000 Total revenue for the quarter was $832,000,000 above our updated guidance and gross margin was in line at 49.5%. Our performance last quarter is especially noteworthy given that the smartphone market weakened considerably after we entered the quarter. Today, the outlook for smartphones is being affected by a range of factors, including trade tensions and other macroeconomic headwinds, longer replacement cycles and what may be a pause in demand ahead of 5 gs smartphone launches. Despite these factors, we believe our inventory in the channel is healthy, the adoption of BAW based architectures across all leading OEMs continues, and we're excited about our many market drivers.

Investments in 5 gs are accelerating, the rollout of Wi Fi 6 is coming soon, and IoT continues to proliferate. The robust demand we're enjoying for infrastructure solutions supports the outlook that 5 gs capabilities are coming sooner than our industry had originally expected. In China, carriers have been allocated spectrum for countrywide 5 gs networks using multiple frequencies, while in the U. S, carriers are launching 5 gs services in select markets with plans to go nationwide in 2020 using both sub-six gigahertz and millimeter wave frequencies. Early use cases in millimeter wave will include applications like point to multipoint broadband.

In dense areas like cities, airports, sports stadiums, where bandwidth is typically constrained, users will be offloaded from LTE networks onto millimeter wave networks for a better experience at a much cheaper cost per bit for carriers. More broadly, 5 gs consumers will benefit from its ultra low latency, which enables new applications like augmented reality and mobile gaming that aren't viable on today's LTE networks. Next, 802.11ax, also known as Wi Fi 6, will deliver speeds up to 4x faster than its predecessor. WiFi 6 will leverage higher performance RF to integrate both 2.4 gigahertz and 5 gigahertz into 1 network, supporting more users simultaneously without interference. Similar to 5 gs, WiFi 6 will enable new use cases and deliver significantly improved coverage in high density areas.

Lastly, IoT is helping companies, individuals and things make better decisions more quickly and RF connectivity will always be central to IoT. We expect IoT applications to evolve to open standards, many with more than one radio. Similar to what we have in phones today, we'll have Bluetooth or Bluetooth Low Energy for short range, Wi Fi ZigBee or Thread for local area and cellular connectivity for wide area networks. Qorvo is well positioned in each with products ranging from front end to system level solutions with integrated firmware and multi protocol support. Turning to the December quarter.

In addition to our strong financial performance, which Mark will discuss in more detail, we're hitting our stride operationally. We leveraged our culture of lean and clean ramp initiatives to support multiple high volume ramps, while continuing to receive industry leading marks for our customers on quality. In IDP, we posted strong growth in 5 gs infrastructure supported by massive MIMO deployments. In mobile, we extended the commercial adoption of our BAW based solutions to include additional marquee smartphone customers. Design activity was robust, supporting diverse markets, products and customers.

In infrastructure, we enjoyed significant demand for our massive MIMO solutions from multiple OEMs. Qorvo offers base station OEMs a unique combination of GaN technology and decades of experience in phased arrays for defense, which is translating into significant massive MIMO business. The economics for this business are compelling. As a typical MIMO implementation has 4 times more channels, 8 to 12x more RF content than a typical macro base station. There is approximately $1200 of RF content in each of these base stations.

In mobile, Qorvo continued to expand the customer reach of our BAW based products across leading OEMs. We've been selected by a leading Korea based smartphone manufacturer to support an upcoming marquee smartphone with a highly integrated mid high band solution that features Qorvo's BAW based multiplexer technology. We're also supplying the mid high band pad to Huawei for the Mate 20, and we anticipate increasing our content with this customer in their upcoming marquee smartphone launch. Our BAW based wins are complemented by other high value Qorvo components, including our industry leading envelope trackers and antenna control solutions. On the design front, we're supporting robust 5 gs design activity at many mobile customers, primarily for ultra high band sub-six gigahertz applications.

We expect 5 gs smartphones to launch this year with rapid growth expected in calendar 2020. We're also continuing to see interest in our millimeter wave solutions for handsets, and we expect phones to be available as early as 2020. Whether the devices are fixed, nomadic or mobile, our deep experience in millimeter wave and the defense and infrastructure markets positions Qorvo to play a key role in delivering these solutions into commercial markets. In IoT, we've expanded into new markets, including electronic shelf labeling. This next generation retail IoT solution replaces conventional price tags with LCD or e ink displays to enable dynamic pricing and inventory control.

A typical grocery store will have tens of thousands of these placements. This is just one example of how IoT is transforming industries. Also during the quarter, NETGEAR selected us to supply both the 2.4 gigahertz and 5 gigahertz WiFi FEMs for their popular Orbi Voice distributed WiFi systems. We're expanding our footprint in the connected home while helping to deliver broader coverage and higher data rates to consumers. Over time, we see Wi Fi nodes proliferating in smart home from 10 today to more than 100 and we envision multi protocol pods in every room incorporating multiple low power radios.

In automotive, we're broadly engaged with OEMs and Tier 1 suppliers and we've expanded our product offering to address multiple protocols, including satellite, Wi Fi, LTE, 5 gs and VDAX. As increasingly complex coexistence requirements evolve in automotive applications, we see new opportunities for our BAW filters. In cellular IoT, we've commenced commercial shipments of LTE CAT M and narrowband IoT modules in collaboration with Nordic Semiconductor. These highly integrated systems are set to advance the growth of cellular IoT in expanding markets like asset management, industrial automation and smart cities. In defense, Qorvo secured a 4 year contract with the U.

S. Air Force to develop new modeling and a simulation tool to accelerate advanced GaN designs for mission critical applications. Qorvo's GaN technology delivers high output power and efficiency, including at millimeter wave frequencies, making it the technology of choice for radar, electronic warfare and communication systems for defense applications. We also secured a multiyear production contract supporting a large defense aerospace program and we're shipping production volumes of high frequency BAW filters. Despite the near term headwinds in mobile, I'm pleased with our operational performance and excited about our position in the markets we serve, including 5 gs, Wi Fi, IoT and Defense.

We believe our best in class technologies and operational excellence position us exceptionally well to deliver long term growth and profitability. And with that, I hand the call over to Mark.

Speaker 4

Thanks, Bob, and good afternoon, everyone. Qorvo's revenue for the Q3 was $832,000,000 $12,000,000 above the midpoint of our November guidance. Mobile Products revenue was $602,000,000 down 6% year over year due to weaker flagship phone volumes and a softer China domestic market. Infrastructure and Defense Products revenue was a record $230,000,000 dollars the 11th consecutive quarter of double digit year over year growth. IDP is experiencing especially strong in infrastructure as carriers pick up the pace of their 5 gs investments.

Non GAAP gross margin in the December quarter was 49.5%, consistent with our November guidance. We've seen strong margin expansion so far this year fiscal year, driven by mix improvements and factory productivity, although lower mobile volumes will cause us to fall short of our original target for the second half of fiscal 2019. Operating expenses decreased to a fiscal year low $151,000,000 in the December quarter on tighter spend control and lower employee related costs, including incentive compensation. Non GAAP net income in the December quarter was $234,000,000 and non GAAP diluted earnings per share was 1.85 dollars or $0.15 above the midpoint of our guidance. Operationally, we're performing as well as we ever have, and these results demonstrate that our focus on portfolio management and operating discipline are yielding stronger earnings and free cash flow.

December quarter free cash flow from operations was $333,000,000 and CapEx was $72,000,000 yielding record free cash flow of $261,000,000 We repurchased $152,000,000 of stock in the 3rd quarter and ended the quarter with $650,000,000 of cash. During the quarter, we initiated actions to improve our manufacturing cost structure in light of multiple factors affecting our near term outlook for mobile products volumes. First, due to market and fab specific factors, we commenced a phased closure of our Apopka, Florida SAW Fab and a transfer of production to our Greensboro, North Carolina fab. We expect these steps to be completed by calendar year end. We will continue to incur ongoing period costs at our Florida operation between $6,000,000 to $8,000,000 per quarter, which will be recognized in our non GAAP cost of goods as we complete end of life product builds and other final production activities.

By closing our Florida fab, we expect to gain production efficiencies for both SAW and gas devices from increased loadings at our North Carolina fab. As we stated before, our proven SAW technology is important capability for Qorvo going forward, especially for some of our most complex solutions utilizing both SAW and BAW filters. Our Florida engineering teams engaged in advanced filter design and product and process technology development will not be directly affected by the fab closure. In fact, we are increasing investments in support of development activities by our engineering teams in Florida. 2nd, we have decided to idle our Farmers Branch, Texas facility rather than move it from start up to production.

We will consolidate BAW Resources and production in the near term at our Richardson, Texas facility, while preserving the flexibility to scale production in Farmers Branch to meet expected future growth. Ongoing period costs from the idled Farmers branch fab will be approximately $5,000,000 in the March quarter, then drop to approximately $3,000,000 per quarter until the fab starts production. These expenses will be recognized as part of our non GAAP results. We currently expect the Farmers Branch fab will start production in early calendar 2020. Given the proximity of the Farmers Branch fab to our Richardson fab and the favorable start up yields we achieved in Farmers Branch, we believe Farmers Branch will play a critical future role by allowing us to scale our BAW production efficiently in response to demand.

As a result of actions initiated in the Q3, we recorded and excluded from our non GAAP results $18,000,000 related to Florida fab asset impairment charges and accelerated depreciation from changes in the estimated useful lives of certain assets. Over the next four quarters, we expect to record approximately $100,000,000 of additional charges related to accelerated depreciation of Florida production assets as well as employee termination and other exit costs related to Florida, Texas and other locations impacted by our restructuring actions. These restructuring costs will be excluded from our non GAAP results, and I refer you to our 10 Q filed today for additional details. Steps to right size our manufacturing footprint along with targeted reductions in operating expenses and redirecting certain R and D resources are together designed to allow us to pursue growth opportunities for IDP, sharpen our focus in mobile products on the highest value, most complex opportunities and achieve earnings and free cash flow growth 2019, we expect non GAAP revenue between $660,000,000

Speaker 5

$680,000,000

Speaker 4

gross margin of approximately 47% and diluted EPS of $1.05 at the midpoint of our guidance. We expect mobile products revenues in the March quarter will be down approximately 25% sequentially with worse than normal seasonal declines being partially offset by content gains with the leading Korea based smartphone manufacturer. For China, while volumes are muted, we believe our inventory in the channel is healthy. We project IDP to be roughly flat sequentially on continued strength in 5 gs infrastructure market demand. Our March quarter gross margin guide reflects lower revenue, the effects of lower utilization, including the impact of Farmers Branch and Florida period costs and less favorable product mix, partially offset by improved segment mix.

Operating expenses are forecast to increase in the March quarter to approximately 160,000,000 dollars due to seasonal payroll effects and increased investment to support IDP growth. We expect our March quarter non GAAP tax rate to be approximately 8.6%. We expect operating cash flow to remain strong in the 4th quarter helped by working capital management. CapEx is expected to decrease in the March quarter as we focus expenditures on IDP growth opportunities and priority mobile development programs. CapEx is currently projected to end the fiscal year at approximately $240,000,000 and we expect free cash flow to exceed $600,000,000 in fiscal 'nineteen.

Despite substantial headwinds from a weaker than expected mobile market and ongoing macroeconomic instability, Qorvo delivered its best quarter ever on earnings and free cash flow, and IDP's outlook remains strong. We've taken decisive actions to address these conditions and we're continuing to invest to support growth in IDP's markets and to advance high value programs in mobile. Operationally, we're performing as well as we ever have. And with our technologies, we are uniquely positioned to take advantage of growth drivers in multiple markets, including the acceleration of 5 gs infrastructure investments, the adoption of BAW based architectures by all leading OEMs and the proliferation of new applications for the Internet of Things. Ultimately, we expect the emergence of 5 gs will drive smartphone volume and RF content increases.

In summary, we achieved record results in the December quarter. We believe our position in broader connectivity markets remains compelling for future growth, and we expect another year of record earnings and free cash flow in fiscal 'twenty. With that, I'll turn the call back over to the operator for questions.

Speaker 1

We'll take our first question from Chris Caso with Raymond James.

Speaker 5

Yes. Thank you. Good evening. I guess the first question is about some of the manufacturing changes and the impairments that you talked about. I guess first question of that is what's the cash impact of those restructurings as we go through the fiscal year?

And I assume that's included in your free cash flow target. And then from there, what sort of margin offsets are you expecting from that? Maybe you could walk through kind of the pluses and minuses from a gross margin standpoint of those actions?

Speaker 3

Thanks, Chris. I'll let Mark address that.

Speaker 4

Yes. So good question, Chris. The majority of the costs that I laid out on the charges, the GAAP charges are non cash items, principally accelerated depreciation associated with the decisions on those assets, principally in Florida. So the vast majority are non cash. Now some of the there'll be some of the charges laid out, which you'll see in the Q around terminations, those will be cash.

But again, the preponderance are noncash and yes, reflected in our free cash flow guide. On a go forward basis, I've tried to lay it out pretty clearly between the ongoing period costs in Florida, which will continue through December, And you should have experienced modeling those because those have been basically headwinds for us over the past year. But those will continue through December and then we'll have the added costs of Farmers Branch of $5,000,000 this March quarter and then decreasing to $3,000,000 per quarter until that fab is started up. Right now, we believe it will be early 2020, but for the rest of for fiscal year 2020 modeling, you should assume $3,000,000 per quarter on Farmers Branch. And then, of course, for fiscal 2020 through December, should assume the 6% to 8% for Florida.

Speaker 6

Right.

Speaker 5

Okay. And just as a follow-up to that, perhaps you could take us through the thinking that caused you to take these actions. I know you don't take them lightly, how much of it is just a realization that how much of it is a reaction to the current market conditions? And how much of it perhaps is kind of looking forward that perhaps the state of the market before 5 gs actually hit? Yes.

Speaker 3

Thanks, Chris, Bob. Number 1, we've been talking for some time now about our SAW capacity. Florida, we've talked about the charges that Mark had previously went through with you, how much it was costing us a quarter. And given some great work that the team's done and being able to bring up some of that in house in Greensboro and consolidate some things, I think it really is just a function of a lot of good work being done by the team and being able to consolidate the operation and close the facility. We'll be end of lifing a few of those products there that have been lingering on, but it's the right thing to put us in the right manufacturing footprint.

On Farmers Branch, the team has done an excellent job there in bringing up the capacity. We're real pleased with the yields. I also think given the team and what they're now looking at from a market reality that I went through with the handset volumes in the smartphone and what's going on with replacement cycles to overall demand in smartphones, it just made sense for us given looking at the programs that we've got laid out that we believe we're going to support between now 2020, as Mark pointed out. It was the right thing to just delay bringing that factory up. It's still well within our plans to bring it up, as Mark outlined.

Speaker 1

We'll go next to Blayne Curtis with Barclays.

Speaker 6

Hey guys, thanks for my question. Maybe just from

Speaker 7

a high level, I mean, obviously, smartphones are weak, but just any color, it's a pretty sharp drop into March. So if you can give us any color, I'm assuming mostly China, but if you can walk us through. And then in terms of the offset, is there any way to think about is that a shared socket, I mean, and just trying to gauge how much of an offset that was for you? Thanks.

Speaker 3

Yes. Thanks, Blaine. At a real high level, we are seeing our largest customer down, China down again this quarter. It was down last quarter as we commented, we were taking a measured look at that. So, it's playing out kind of as we've expected, but for this quarter, it's going to be down more than we expected.

And that's being offset by we're seeing tremendous growth at Huawei as we've gained back share and have been talking about that for about 3 quarters, along with we're really starting to see the growth come back at Samsung that we've also talked about. So those things are actually offsetting a pretty steep decline, as you pointed out, in a couple of other places.

Speaker 7

Thanks. I was just curious, within IDP, if you can think about how big 5 gs is today for you over the last couple of quarters. I mean, you've been seeing nice double digit digit growth. Just kind of understand what stage you are in terms of 5 gs as some have seen some pretty big impacts early on. Just kind of curious how much of a boost it's been for you?

Speaker 8

James, you want to take that? Yes, great question. And before I answer, I'd like to take the opportunity to recognize the IDP team and the functions that support the business. We had a great quarter, record revenue, record profit, and it wouldn't have happened without the great team and we built supporting the business. So I just want to say thanks to the team.

We're really excited about 5 gs and what the opportunities are it's bringing to the business. We see product ramps at several of our customers and the ramps are including these new technologies we've been talking about, massive MIMO antennas and GaN power amplifiers. As Bob stated, the content gains for us are significant, approximately $1200 RF content in each of the base stations with MIMO. On GaN, we're also ramping several customers to support these deployments. We have products in volume production that support 2.6, 3.5 and 4.9 gigahertz.

In total, 5 gs represents $1,000,000,000 opportunity for us. Today, it's a $600,000,000 or $700,000,000 market in 2019 and that will accelerate to about $1,000,000,000 opportunity for us in 2020.

Speaker 1

And we'll go next to Harsh Kumar with Piper Jaffray.

Speaker 6

Yes. Hey, guys. Thanks for letting me ask a question. Bob, can I ask you all puts and takes done between your large customer in China, is it fair for us to think that there's a chance you could grow in 2Q or is it too early to make that assessment yet? 2Q meaning calendar 2Q?

Speaker 3

Harsh, I appreciate you asking the difficult question so early in the call. It is a little difficult for us to call that. I think we are being realistic in what we think is going to happen in the March quarter. And it is a little too soon to call, but I do expect China to start to come back some. As Mark commented and I did as well, our inventory channels are pretty healthy.

So I think as they continue to release some new phones, and again, that's ex Huawei, just to be clear. And our largest customer, we'll let them decide what they're going to do.

Speaker 6

That's fair. I appreciate any color you guys can give us on that. And then in the current quarter, in the March quarter, on a percentage basis, if you were to try and compare and contrast China versus your large customer, one was a bigger factor relative to your thinking than the other? Or did it just kind of did they both go down quite a bit?

Speaker 3

As we look at March, let's just say they're both down significantly because we're having a really nice ramp at 2 other customers. So I think I'll leave it at that.

Speaker 6

Fair enough. Thanks, guys.

Speaker 8

Thank you. Thanks, Arash.

Speaker 1

We'll go next to Ambrish Srivastava with BMO.

Speaker 9

Hi, thank you very much. I just wanted to I was a little surprised you're talking about fiscal 2020 earnings growth and free cash flow. Is that a typo in the press release or what are you referring to in terms of how should we be thinking about free cash flow growth in fiscal 'twenty?

Speaker 4

Yes, Ambrish, this is Mark. So this year, we expect to end free cash flow over $600,000 We are very early in our planning cycle. So I don't want to provide too much detail, but just to give you kind of a sense of where we are at a high level, and we'll go into a lot more detail in the May earnings call. But right now, we see fiscal year 2020 as being flattish but up slightly at the consolidated level on the top line. Mobile, flat, flattish year over year.

But just really on the mobile side, just too early for us to make a call on greater strength in the handset market. We do believe 5 gs is going to drive volume in both handsets and RF content, but there's little impact of that we think in fiscal 2020 as we see it.

Speaker 10

No, that makes

Speaker 9

Sorry, go ahead.

Speaker 4

Yes, I just was going to say thrilled with what we see in IDP and continued growth there as that business nears $1,000,000,000 revenue. Cost reductions actions we're taking are going to help next year. On gross margins, again, too early to call because we're still in our planning cycle. But as we see it, we do see expanding gross margins next year even with the burden of Florida and Farmers Branch, which I laid out earlier. Just trying to give you a sense of profile and you've seen this from us before, from Q4 to Q1, we're going to be down on gross margin.

So we should be we expect to be below 46% in the first quarter on gross margin, and that's related to loading and mix. But the rest of the year, we see roughly back to what you saw in the back half of this year. So we feel great about the business and how we've been able to move gross margin. And as we make these changes and our portfolio changes take hold, we expect to be targeting over 50 and see over 50 as we go forward. OpEx, we expect to be in control, maybe up slightly and taxes up a bit.

On free cash flow, we expect we've had great progress on free cash flow. Last 3 years, we've nearly tripled it. Free cash flow margins have gone from 7% to over 20%. But we see a year next year of modest growth in CapEx, if any, and just focused on investing in the right technologies, selecting the right products and markets in which to compete, continuously improving the operations and finally reducing capital intensity.

Speaker 9

Okay. Mark, thank you. And I don't want to be too tough on you. You have delivered on that one metric on free cash flow to sales since you've been here. Maybe just a quick follow-up on IDP.

A little bit, we're hearing of so much weakness across segments. Why is it that your diversified business is not seeing that? Give us a sense for the mix between 5 gs, comms, etcetera. And where are you seeing the drag, if any? Thank you.

Speaker 8

Let me talk about strength first and we'll talk about a couple of the challenges in the business. Certainly, we've seen strength in the base station business and I talked about that really driven by 5 gs. We've also seen strength in our broadband or cable TV business and that's been driven by the strength in DOCSIS 3.1 deployments. So both nice growth drivers for the quarter. On the headwind side was our Wi Fi business and we talked about that last quarter.

Several factors there, one is there been the delay in the AX or Wi Fi 6 standard release, Still some unrelated materials shortages and some impact of tariffs as some of our customers relocate their manufacturing outside of China. But we believe that business has found its bottom and is starting to recover back. And then in general, our defense business is just lumpy as it's been for years. It's on a the underlying foundations are very, very good and growing, but we do end up having up and down quarters in defense based really on large production programs.

Speaker 1

We'll go next to Bill Peterson with JPMorgan.

Speaker 10

I want to first ask a question in mobile. Obviously, we understand that the unit drags, but you've in the past about some opportunities in areas such as diversity receive, antennaplexing and tuning. I guess, we should think probably more 4x4 MIMO. So presumably that should be a headwind. But I guess, can you help us understand, are these opportunities, can they really fire in the fiscal 2020?

Are they going to be really beyond? I presume you obviously see more opportunities as 5 gs gets here in the following year, but how should we think about content gains this year?

Speaker 11

Yes, it's an excellent question. So you're right, we're still very enthusiastic our investments and where we're placed in the markets and tinted tuning driven by the complexity of trying to get all the radios into the industrial design of today's handsets. That's fundamentally going to continue to be a very important market, especially as you add 5 gs. Envelope tracking power management as well is a great area for us, and we see more and more adoption of our sorts of architectures. And then BAW based modules, especially highly integrated ones, will be in production with the top 6 handset manufacturers this year with integrated mid and high band modules.

So it's great, especially as 4x4 MIMO, LTE Advanced Pro comes in, it's a lot of additional content. The headwind is, of course, units. And as units are soft in the handset market or smartphone market overall, the trend at least what we saw in the last quarter is that it's really the high end flagship models that have been slowing more than the overall market even. And of course, we're pretty levered to that. So I think that's where there's a little caution during calendar 'nineteen.

But to your point, in 'twenty, we see a very clear ramp of 5 gs handsets. In our Analyst Day, we mentioned it's about $1,000,000,000 worth of additional market in calendar 'twenty due to 5 gs, and we're not backing down on that at all. So despite the challenges in the TAM in CY 'nineteen, we see a clear path to solid growth in calendar 'twenty.

Speaker 10

Okay. Thanks for that. And James, as we look out for this year, 5 gs is currently starting, you've kind of talked about some of the puts and takes. But assuming ax comes back, you have other IoT, local area, short range, wide area, and so forth, automobile coming eventually. How should we think about the growth for the fiscal year calendar year 2019 or fiscal year 2020 if you can help us frame the growth opportunities?

You talked in the past about a market growth of 10% to 15%, trying to understand what we should expect for Qorvo's performance in that?

Speaker 8

Yes. So really no change to what we've talked about. We've just hit our 11th in a row quarter of double digit growth. We're certainly trying to do that again for next quarter. We still believe the underlying markets are going to grow in that 10% to 15% range, driven by those underlying market things like the adoption of 5 gs and phased arrays coming into defense, massive MIMO coming into base station, and then just the general proliferation of IoT.

So I think we'll see that 10% to 15% growth in underlying markets, and I'm still confident that we'll do as well as that if not better than those underlying markets.

Speaker 1

We'll go next to Rajvindra Gill with Needham and Company.

Speaker 12

Thanks for taking my questions. I appreciate it. A question on the IDP, particularly on ADAS and self driving vehicles. I wanted to get a sense of your competitive differentiation there and how you're thinking about the growth rate for that particular segment?

Speaker 3

James, you want to take the question on the automotive or how you're doing there?

Speaker 8

Absolutely. So we're heavily engaged with key OEMs and Tier 1s, really across multiple different areas, Wi Fi, DSRC, cellular V2X, LTE5 gs RF front ends, digital radio or satellite radio and also coexistence filtering. Today, that represents about a $700,000,000 SAM as we get into 2021. And we're really trying to support multiple customers and trying to move into all of those spaces. I think it's still relatively early in.

We are definitely shipping into the automotive market. But the big uptick will for us will be as we enter into 2021 2022 car year models.

Speaker 12

And just to follow-up on the gross margin. So I think it was mentioned that gross margin will kind of drop below 46% in June and then there's an expectation of it kind of ramping back up to where it was the second half of last year. I wonder if you could elaborate further on that. Is that basically once this process has been done, you're starting to ramp the loadings at that one particular fab. Can you maybe discuss a little bit about the expectation of the ramp in margins in the second half?

Speaker 4

Yes. We're experiencing what we've been striving to do with the business all along. And we've been very accurate by the way on our ability to forecast. We've hit excluding the Florida hurricane miss that we had, we've hit every gross margin forecast since December 2016. So we feel great about our ability to understand what's happening in the market and the profile of the margins.

Initially, in the early part of the year, we have clearly the addition of that Farmers Branch period cost. Then we just have mix effects and the lower revenues at the beginning of the year. And then through the year, we see positive mix effects, both products and in James' businesses. His business continues to outpace the overall business. And then those period cost effect have a lesser effect until at the back end of the year those period cost effects are minimal.

So we've got a we believe a clear read on continued progression of and expansion of gross margin year over year. And it's about investing in the right products, continuing to operate well and minimizing our capital footprint.

Speaker 1

We'll go next to Vivek Arya with Bank of America.

Speaker 13

Thanks for taking my question. Bob, on the competitive landscape, one of your competitors has mentioned a few times now about reclaiming the content that they lost last year. And the other competitor is talking about entering the BAW filter market. So I'm just curious, how's your visibility around content in the flagship phones? And just any insights on the competitive landscape?

Speaker 3

Eric, do you want to take that? Sure.

Speaker 11

Yes, we're still quite enthusiastic about our opportunities overall in the flagship space. As I mentioned, integration in the mid and high bands are really driven by high order multiplexers, which are enabled by high performance BAW filters. We're well positioned. We're one of only 2 heavyweights in the space right now, and we're competing on a level playing field here. There's a lot to be done, though.

There's a lot of these products to be developed. We're working hard to get our engineering at scale to be able to fully staff all the opportunities, frankly. Regarding new entrants in the market, of course, given how attractive this segment is, the growth potential in margin within that space. There's going to be people that are going to continually try to enter it. We'll just remind you of how many years it takes to get from a working technology to a filter product to a duplexer than a high order multiplexer and all the other integration needed to enter the highly integrated mid and high band space.

But there are a lot of other opportunities involved as well, discrete filters and so forth and Wi Fi and you really find it all over the phone going forward. So it's a great space. We're trying to get our engineering capability at scale to build a fully staff of the opportunities.

Speaker 13

Got it. And for my follow-up, IDP has been a pretty strong success story for you. Do you see opportunities to maybe think of M and A, etcetera, to expand that opportunity set as we get into more of the infrastructure build before you start to see the benefits of 5 gs on the handset side?

Speaker 3

Yes. Thank you, Vivek. And appreciate your kind words about the work that the IDP team is doing to deliver solid results. And we've talked, I think, in many of the past calls that from an M and A from an M and A outlook, we do consider and have bought companies to support under James' business and IDP. We will continue to look and do so.

In the area of mobile, we continue to look at opportunities to bring in technologies as well as other companies. So we have a very active funnel. But at the end of the day, we want to make sure we bring in opportunities that we believe we're a better owner and we can create and deliver shareholder value, and we will continue to do so. So we did a very good job with a couple of these so far, and we will continue to look.

Speaker 1

We'll go next to Toshiya Hari with Goldman Sachs.

Speaker 14

Great. Thanks for taking the question. I think Qualcomm obviously is a close partner for you guys. At the same time, they've been pretty vocal about their ability to gain RF content into 2020 and beyond. Do you guys think about that potential risk from a competitive standpoint?

Speaker 3

I will tell you, Qualcomm is a great company. As you pointed out, we do work with them. We do have a lot of products that sit beside theirs, whether it's Wi Fi or cellular. So I'll let Eric, if you would like to address a

Speaker 12

little bit more than that. I mean Yes,

Speaker 11

I think you're right. We do go to market together in a lot of cases and we'll continue in the future. If you look at about 70% of the smartphone market, it's the top 3 OEMs and they tend to pick and choose the RF component and the baseband separately and do that integration. We see that continuing. So in other parts of the market, I know that they have aspirations, but I can tell you all of our customers are working with us to integrate our solutions on all the baseband suppliers'

Speaker 10

designs.

Speaker 14

Great. And then just as a follow-up, I had a question on gross margins as well. So Mark, I think for the March quarter, you're guiding revenue essentially flat year over year. I think your gross margin is down about 100 basis points year over year. I think the mix, the IDP mix is growing year over year, which should be positive for gross margins.

So I guess what's sort of the offset there? Is it just utilization rates? Or is there something going on in the pricing front? Thank you.

Speaker 4

Yes. It's pretty easy, Toshiya. Year over year, it's the Florida and Farmers Branch period costs effect. So in the case of Florida around $8,000,000 in the case of Farmers Branch have $5,000,000 in that March quarter, so $13,000,000 total of headwind year over year.

Speaker 14

And pricing is pretty stable?

Speaker 4

We're in the electronics space. So pricing goes down on a number of products and we work to replace those in future generations with more integrated, more advanced, better margin products.

Speaker 3

So stay a different way, no change in the normal pricing environment.

Speaker 14

Okay. Got it. Thank you.

Speaker 1

We'll go next to Edward Snyder with Charter Equity Research.

Speaker 15

Thanks a lot, Eric. Leaving your largest customer aside for a minute, you've just announced a big win at Super Pad at your Korean customer. You've got more games coming in the Super Pad, BAW, Rich Super Pad at Huawei. You supply a lot of BAW into Phase 6, which is being deployed since the fall last year. There were a couple of the products we were talking about for BAW moving in next year and yet we're taking Farmers Branch out of the mix until calendar 2020.

So even though your revenue is down, one would expect that the mix of BAW would have improved significantly with all these big wins. I know unit volumes in China have been weak, etcetera, but I'm still kind of scratching my head about the Farmers Branch move and kind of tepid guidance on second half of the year for BAW. Am I missing something? Is BAW based DRX off the table now? Or what's what am I missing?

Speaker 11

So regarding the well based ERX, we are reevaluating the entry point in the market for that. As I mentioned earlier, we're just seeing tremendous need to staff a lot of the programs in the mid and high of the main path. As you can imagine, now that we've entered with all the top 6 OEMs, now there's a demand for many variants and variations in next generations and there are new basebands coming along, which we're being asked to pair to. So there's a lot of work to be done there, and we are sort of doubling down, if you will, to make sure we can fully staff those opportunities. To your point though, year over year, our BAW based business is going to grow very nicely.

That doesn't change. The timing of when exactly we need Farmers Branch is depending upon exact products and the amount of BAW content in any one of them.

Speaker 15

Okay. And then, James, if I could, you're the largest GaN manufacturer in the military in the world right now. You're now moving into the commercial side of the business here. You talked a lot about 5 gs growth and especially cellular infrastructure. How much of that is the GaN side of your business?

Because as an earlier question alluded to, seeing broad based weakness at everybody from TI to Marvell to just everybody else, you're not seeing it, but then you're kind of unique in the world and that you've got GaN to drive you and there's maybe only 1 or 2 other guys even supplying that product. So I'm just trying to get an idea of how much of your strength, I know military is that way, is coming from GaN in the 5 gs story?

Speaker 8

Well, certainly defense remains very strong position for us in GaN. And you are right in the base station side of the market, it is starting to significantly ramp as well and we're ramping products across all those frequencies I talked about earlier and products into multiple OEMs. But also inside of the 5 gs ramp, we also have a very nice position in things like LNAs and switches and driver amplifiers. So really the whole rest of the RF chain and that's what drives that potential content up to well over $1,000 in massive MIMO antennas. We do expect that the number of massive MIMO channels will actually eclipse macro channels in 2019.

So it shows you a little bit of the growth rate there. And in I didn't say it earlier, Ed, but I think we do see line of sight to $1,000,000,000 run rate. So that's certainly the journey that we're on now.

Speaker 1

We'll go next to Timothy Arcuri from UBS.

Speaker 10

Thank you very much. I guess, Mark, the first question is China was I think 30% of mobile products ex Huawei last quarter. I'm wondering what that number was for December and maybe what you think it's going to be for March?

Speaker 4

Yes. China revenue for the company, ballpark 30%, and then we will be down sequentially in the business in China, still off year over year.

Speaker 10

Okay. And you're just talking about mobile products, right?

Speaker 4

Well, I was talking about the company as a whole. Mobile products, coincidentally, also is about 30% of the mobile business. And in the 4th quarter, will be down both sequentially and year over year.

Speaker 10

Okay. Got it. Okay. And then, did you have a second 10% customer this quarter? I would think so.

Speaker 4

Yes, we did.

Speaker 10

Okay, awesome.

Speaker 4

And then I'll just make a comment that in the March quarter, we actually expect to have 3 10% customers, which we have last time we had that was the Q4 of 2016 or March of 2016.

Speaker 10

Awesome. Thank you, Mark.

Speaker 1

We'll go next to Greg Hettenbach with Morgan Stanley.

Speaker 16

Yes, thank you. Just a question on the mid high band pad. And if I think about kind of the traction you had in last year's flagship phone as well as upcoming Samsung phone, Can you talk about just your ability to kind of continue and build on that momentum and what type of visibility you have in terms of future phones going forward?

Speaker 11

Sure. Yes, we have obviously a lot of design momentum. We feel confident that we have no technology handicap. If anything, we've got certain performance parameters that favor our technology. The complexity is increasing.

And as I mentioned, we're being asked to support multiple basebands across multiple customers. So there's a lot of work to do. And in light of the challenging overall environment, of course, we're keeping our overall OpEx in check and managing to, at the same time, bulk up our capability around the highly integrated BAW filter design modules. So a lot of enthusiasm for it, a lot of customer diversification coming and product diversification coming as well in that category.

Speaker 3

Got it.

Speaker 16

And then just as a follow-up for Mark, with the buyback pace nearly doubling in the quarter or last quarter, can you just talk about kind of remaining authorization and then how you think about deployment of cash from here?

Speaker 4

Yes. So Craig, we had outside the ASR, we had record repurchases in the quarter of $152,000,000 I think the last three quarters have been the 3 out of the 4 largest repurchase periods outside the ASR. We have just under $700,000,000 left in the authorization, expect to continue to make progress working that down as we see the free cash flow of the business continuing to be strong. And we see, frankly, the stock price being at a level that we would continue buying back our shares. Of course, we continue to look at M and A, continue to keep tabs in the environment.

And as you know, the rate and pace is a function of many factors.

Speaker 1

And at this time, I would like to turn the call back over to management for any additional or closing remarks.

Speaker 3

We want to thank everyone for joining us on tonight's call. We hope to see you at upcoming investor meetings. We look forward to speaking with you on our Q4 call. Thank you and have a good

Speaker 1

night. And again, this does conclude today's conference. We thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect.

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