Stoneridge, Inc. (SRI)
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Deutsche Bank Global Auto Industry Conference 2025

Jun 12, 2025

Moderator

All right. Good afternoon, everyone. We're saving the best for last with Stoneridge. For those of you who don't know me, my name is [audio distortion] Equity Research, and I'm very pleased to welcome the President, James Zizelman, and the CFO and Treasurer, Matt Horvath. By way of quick introduction, Stoneridge is a leading global supplier of safe and efficient electronic systems and technologies. Its product portfolio ranges from products that monitor, measure, or activate critical vehicle functions, as well as compliance solutions for commercial truck, bus, and off-highway. With that, I'll hand it over to James.

James Zizelman
President, Stoneridge

Yeah, thank you. Appreciate it.

Good afternoon, everybody. Thanks for making the time here for Stoneridge. I know this is the last presentation, so I'm probably standing between you and whatever happens next in your life. We'll try to make this interesting, but I think we're going to fill the time because there's a lot to talk about here relatively soon. Maybe if we can get right to page three. I get to do that, don't I? Yeah. How about that? Asking myself to get to page three. All right. Here we go. First off, as I was indicated here in the introduction, we are a global supplier. Our product base is typically very highly engineered, focused a lot in the electrical and electronic spaces in both automotive and commercial vehicles. Our general strategy is to work in product areas that align well with megatrends.

In our case, we tend to focus on safety, efficiency, and vehicle intelligence. You will see as we go through this presentation, you see where our segments are placed and what products we have and where we have growth in the industry. It really is around those megatrends. One of the things that we are also quite careful about is making sure that our products are driveline agnostic. Now, in some cases, you talk about an interior technology or an instrumentation cluster. Those obviously are independent of the driveline. Some products are quite driveline specific. What we try to do is make sure that the base technologies are such that they can be applied to any driveline that is out in the industry, whether it be conventional internal combustion engine technology, hybrid electric, or pure electric vehicle type applications.

The base technology could be modified and turned into a product so that it can serve any of those three. You'll hear later that we've done a good job at ensuring that almost everything we produce has that agnostic nature. The company itself is really quite well diversified by geography, by end market, and by customer. You'll come to see here that we have a very impressive list of advanced technologies and products that are in production and growing or about to be introduced. We'll talk about some of those. By the nature of how we're focusing on these megatrends, by the nature of our agnostic technologies and our diversity, we typically outperform our underlying end markets by a good margin. Therefore, we can drive a lot of margin expansion from that kind of approach.

The company itself, as you can see on the slide here, operates in three segments, each with its own approach in terms of how they're driving success. I'll briefly talk about each of these segments here, then I'll get into some greater detail later in the presentation. First off, Control Devices. It makes up about one-third of our revenue in the company. We're focused primarily on passenger vehicle applications in this segment. By passenger vehicle, I don't necessarily mean sedans. In fact, I don't generally mean that. I mean more like sport utilities and pickup trucks, things that are actually quite popular and continue to grow in the market.

One of the things that we've done in the past four or five years in Control Devices is that we've transformed the company to be more so along the lines of these agnostic products so that we can ensure that whatever happens and whatever regulation might come from any particular government, we're able to address the needs of the OE by having product at the ready because those base technologies are agnostic. That transition occurred over the last, started maybe five years ago and is now complete. Again, we'll cover in more detail the kind of products that we have in that space here in the next slide or two. The electronic segment is the second one you see there on the slide. It comprises about 60% of the revenue of the company.

It is focused primarily on commercial vehicle applications, but also focused on off-highway as well as bus end markets. A very different kind of customer base than what we have in the Control D evices segment. The products in that segment are around driver information systems. Think electronic instrumentation, for example, clusters. Also, a key focus on driver assistance, vision and driver assistance systems. Camera Mirror Systems fall in that category. We will talk a lot more about that here in a moment. We also have products in the connectivity space. We will talk about products that we have there in a moment as well. I think importantly, and sometimes does not get a lot of airtime, is control modules.

The base modules that are all over the interior of a passenger car, or in this case, the cab in a Class 8 or over-the-road truck that controls all the interior functions, whether it be the far windows or the lighting systems or the key fob systems. There are controllers that sit there that manage all of that. We are very active in that space as well. As I go forward, I will give a lot more detail on these products, and especially the MirrorEye product, and talk a lot about our applications there as well. Lastly, and much smaller than these first two, is our Stoneridge Brazil segment, which you see in the bottom of that slide there. We have been transforming that segment over the last years as well.

It has historically been more of an aftermarket segment, doing aftermarket audio systems and alarms, things that are actually quite necessary and popular in Brazil. As those things now are becoming more standard equipment on vehicles, even in Brazil, that business has trended off. What we have done is we have transformed the Brazilian business more so into an OEM business. There is more OEM business down there for us in Brazil now than there is aftermarket. We have crossed that center point. The focus of that business is a bit more in the electronic space, a bit more focused on commercial vehicles, and much more aligned with our global customers in our electronics division.

Maybe as an example, just to talk a little bit about how much more OE business we have, quarter- over- quarter, we have 60% more OE business in the first quarter of 2025 than we had in the fourth quarter of 2024. It is rapidly improving. A lot of new business bookings there in the OE space. Okay, let me move on to the next slide here and get into some of the detail of C ontrol Devices. This, as I said, aligned with the industry megatrends, driveline agnostic, as I said multiple times here. The key focal points for the technologies are really highly engineered electromechanical and electromagnetic actuators, temperature sensors, control valves, switches, and connectors. Those are the key product areas for Control D evices. Again, products, if you do it correctly and you have the right base technologies, are applicable across a whole host of different driveline types.

The graphic that you see in the slide, it shows an electric vehicle graphic. If you look at the products, right, they can be applied in every case to either the electric platform or the hybrid platform or the conventional ICE platform. I talked about having some success in getting to this agnostic approach so that we do not get stuck aligned with just one driveline type. At this point, about 90% of the products in Stoneridge from 2024 are in fact agnostic. Only a slim number, 10%, are specific to any particular driveline. We like to say that we serve customers all the way from rough and rugged basic sport utilities right up through supercars. We will talk about some of the products that do that here in a moment.

Let me start down that path now and highlight a little bit of the products that you see there on the slide, starting with our actuation products. As I said, they're mostly electromechanical or electromagnetic. The area in which we're focused quite a bit is axle disconnect actuators. We're also focused quite a bit in transmission actuation. What are those things? Axle disconnect actuation. Raise of hands. Anyone in the room have a four-wheel drive sport utility, like a pickup truck or Tahoe or something? Somewhere in the vehicle, there's a button, and you press the button, and there's an actuator somewhere down underneath the vehicle that does the work, some rugged actuator that will connect that front axle or disconnect it. That's an axle disconnect or connect actuator.

The transmission actuation, think about the push button or dial-based selection for gear shifting these days, park, reverse, neutral, drive, level. It used to be it moved the lever, and that lever was connected to a transmission. Now you are commanding an actuator to do something. The actuator that does that, that's our space. We own that real estate. We also have various control valve applications that a consumer would not see but really acts more so in the space of controlling emissions or controlling powertrain functionality. That would be under the hood, making the car operate well and operate in a clean fashion. This business in the actuation side, it's now more than 50% of the business in Control Devices. It continues to grow. As we focus more so on hybrid electrics and electric vehicles, there's even more applications.

As you disconnect electric axles, that's a requirement as well, or manage torque coming from electric axles so that you can manage the drivability and control of the vehicle. Let me just talk about two examples here very quickly that I'll say put into light the agnostic approach of our technology. We have a product on the Corvette E-Ray. It's called a drive unit clutch actuator. And that is a supercar, right? This actuator actually connects or disconnects the electric motor, the hybrid part of that vehicle. The same base technology is used in the axle disconnect actuator on the four-wheel drive pickup trucks. That base technology is applied very differently in the form of a different product coming from that base technology that serves very, very different markets. Just an example of what I mean by an agnostic approach.

The other product I'll talk about here for C ontrol Devices is our leak detection module. This is a new technology just launched here this year. It was launched actually in China to a Japanese-Chinese joint venture OE. It's a product that springboards from some of our valve technology. Along with our mission systems knowledge, we're able to bring forth a very cost-effective and very functionally effective product that helps certain customers deal with very difficult evaporative emissions conditions. A hybrid vehicle has a difficult time controlling evaporative emissions. Those are the emissions that come off the fuel tank and gasoline vapors. Also, big vehicles that have giant fuel tanks also have a very difficult time managing the vapors coming off that fuel tank.

That new technology is bringing to bear a new approach, a much more reliable, cost-effective approach, systems-based architecture to drive a solution to that challenge in that space. That is the first launch. There are a number of additional development programs in process with that technology. We expect significant growth for that technology in that segment. Okay, if I move on here to electronics, and we'll combine electronics and Stoneridge Brazil in this discussion. As I said, they are quite aligned as the Brazilian entity is moving more so toward the OEM side. Obviously, the nature of the name of the segment, right, it is electronics and software focused. It is a very significantly growing segment. It has a large backlog of awarded programs.

As I said a little bit earlier, products in the driver information system space, the vision and driver assistance space, connectivity devices, and control modules, primarily for the commercial vehicle segment. Stoneridge Brazil, again, the portfolio is more and more aligning with electronics and more and more aligning with the commercial vehicle space. We use them to serve our global customers down in Brazil. In addition, Brazil has become a very significant and critical engineering center for us. As you might guess, with some of these products, it is really important to have some of your engineering or much of your engineering in-house. There is a lot of technology that is proprietary and a lot of innovation, a lot of intellectual property being generated. We can manage, I'll say, engineering costs, right, by having engineering in various locations around the world.

Brazil is one of those places, and they are our employees. We have a significant portion of the engineering that we do for electronics now situated in Brazil. Let's talk a little bit about the driver information systems. Over the last several years, we've launched and ramped up new and replacement digital driver information system programs. It's been a significant growth element for the company in the electronic space. Very positive reaction to these electronic instrumentation clusters in the commercial vehicles. That's Class 8 over-the-road trucks. They're fully configurable. The response, again, has been very, very strong. Vision and driver assistance products. First off, there's a significant off-highway business with Caterpillar and John Deere. A lot of the industrial companies that make forklifts and other industrial equipment that require cameras.

A very big business really started in Europe in the Netherlands and really was at the foundation for our MirrorEye product, which has recently launched on now multiple different OEM programs. We will talk a lot more about MirrorEye in a moment. That base digital camera system is something that has been quite significant as at the foundation of a lot of the growth in the company. Next area that you see there on the screen is connectivity programs. We have both telematics and tachograph products. Tachograph is sort of a vehicle monitoring device. It monitors location and duration of operation used by governments and by fleets and so forth to make sure that commercial drivers are abiding by the rules. We recently launched a Smart 2 tachograph in Europe. It was August of last year when we launched that.

It's a significant growth driver for us as well. It's both an aftermarket product as well as an OEM product. As it turns out in Europe, if you had an old version of a tachograph in your vehicle and you're required to have one, their regulation required you to update that. It drove and is continuing to drive a significant aftermarket business. Again, very, very strong part of the growth profile for the company. In Brazil, we have something called track and trace products. It really is for the commercial vehicle end market. It helps fleets and owner-operators do end-to-end tracking of their vehicle. It also offers complete telematics. The vehicle is findable via a command center. A lot of logistics companies, cargo haulers, security companies, fleet management, they all utilize this track and trace system that we have in Brazil.

Look, we're focusing on a lot of our current products, driving a lot of enthusiasm and expansion there. We're also focused on further developing and furthering these products beyond where they stand today with things like cockpit of the future. I mean, think about in the electronic space, you've got screens, monitors from the MirrorEye system. You've got secondary displays. You've got body controllers. You've got telematic systems. You own a lot of electronics real estate in the cab of the Class 8 vehicle. In the future, when those things are perhaps combined and you get to a situation where perhaps one or two domain controllers control all of that, we're the player that has much of the real estate at this point and can really step in and drive that next step toward cockpit of the future.

Nonetheless, future growth and profitable growth, margin expansion, that's what comes from that kind of approach and thinking. Moving here on to the MirrorEye system. This is a Camera Mirror System. It really is a very well-awarded, industry-changing technology. It allows for the elimination of the giant side-view mirrors that you see on a lot of these Class 8 over-the-road trucks. By removing those and replacing them with simple wings, right, a wing that's aerodynamic and has the various camera elements built into it, you have a substantial improvement in drag of the vehicle, the reduction in aerodynamic drag. That results in lesser carbon emissions through better fuel economy. Fuel economy improvement is about 2-3%, which in the fleet industry, people really go for that. That's a very significant number for them.

In addition, and what perhaps does not get talked about a lot is the safety element, right? There is a complete elimination of many of the blind spots that you have with conventional mirrors. I mean, think about the mirrors on the truck that you see there. It is sort of a split image, MirrorEye on one side and conventional mirror on the other. When you turn the truck, the mirrors turn with the truck. So one mirror will give you a direct image of the side of the trailer, directly into the side of the trailer. The other mirror gives you an image out into whatever is on the other side, some field somewhere. Does not really give you a good image of what is at the wheel. And that is what is important because that is what will strike something. The MirrorEye system is far better than that.

It gives you a much better ability to eliminate those blind spots. The cameras themselves have automatic panning. They will electronically articulate, if you will, and allow for a constant view of that back wheel on both sides of the trailer. Just something you do not have today. Because of that, especially here in New York City, when you see a big truck coming down some of the roads, you will see the drivers literally hanging out the window, not looking forward, looking to see where that trailing wheel goes. That is completely eliminated. That nonsense is completely eliminated with this kind of product. We are also expanding the capability, adding digital video recording and retrieval into these systems. We are also adding connected trailer capability. A number of sensors, cameras, temp sensors, air pressure sensors, door position sensors, all are integrated in.

All that information is transmitted into the cab where you can see that information as well. We will talk about that technology here in a moment. Nonetheless, this is a major long-term growth driver for Stoneridge. It is really important for us. We have been very successful. We have a very significant market share in this product. To that end, let's talk a little bit about market adoption. First off, we are absolutely, by a country mile, the leading provider for these MirrorEye systems. We started this product space really in the aftermarket, right? We went to the North American fleets and brought them an aftermarket solution. They really fell in love with the product and saw the benefits both in fuel economy and safety.

A lot of those voices from the North American fleet owners and drivers is what drove many of the OEMs to really sink their teeth deeply into this and make it an OEM product. Now, on the OEM front, we've won four major programs. You can see them listed there in the left lower side of that slide. That encompasses eight brand names. As you might guess, some of these truck companies have multiple brands. We'll talk about those in a moment. Right now, we have won every single award in North America in the commercial vehicle market for Camera Mirror Systems. Anyone just put an RFQ, a request for quote out there for such a system, we've won that. That's 75% of the market, by the way. We've got all of them.

The last one that is yet to decide, we have recently partnered with them with aftermarket solutions. Working conjunctively with them, they are putting essentially the wiring harness into their vehicle upfront. Then we can sell them a quick aftermarket system through their service parts organization. They can equip their vehicles at the dealerships with this product. Not to say we would not pursue an OE solution where they would install at the factory. For the moment, we have accelerated the process here by getting them a legitimate aftermarket solution as well. When we book these businesses, oftentimes we book them with an anticipated take rate, what percentage of the vehicles built would have this premium system on it. We estimated a fairly small number, right?

15% take rate is what we thought would be an appropriate conservative approach to understanding or estimating what kind of revenue we would get from this product. As it turns out, the take rates have typically been much, much higher than that. In Europe, for example, our estimation for forward take rates are about 40-45%. In many of the platforms in Europe, we are seeing a lot of the OEs now taking the product and making it standard equipment. That is obviously ramping up the volume that we see in Europe. In 2025, we expect about $120 million of revenue just on our MirrorEye system overall. $100 million of that is coming from the OE side. The rest is coming in aftermarket, whether that be in bus or commercial vehicles or something else. We would expect by 2029 this to grow to $300 million easily.

We think the total available market for this, for the customers that we have booked, not the ones that are yet to be booked, is $500,000,000. There is a significant opportunity here for growth going forward. Now, on the customers themselves, DAF in Europe, that is our most mature program, started in the fourth quarter of 2022. Take rates there are currently about 40%. They have made MirrorEye standard on a number of their long-haul truck models. The Volvo program launched at the end of last year. That includes the Volvo Trucks brand in Europe, as well as the Renault Trucks brand in Europe. A little bit slower than expected ramp in the end of 2024, but it has come really screaming out of the gate here in 2025.

They've made it standard on their FH Aero new truck as a brand new model that they put out there. They've had absolutely tremendously strong customer feedback. If you go and look at the commercial vehicle press, you can see a lot of feedback on that truck. Oftentimes, the leading commentary on it is Camera Mirror System or the MirrorEye system. We'll talk about that first and how much easier it is to drive, how much quicker drivers can be trained, and how much fuel economy and safety improvement that they've got in front of them. If you're at all on LinkedIn, these guys from Volvo are marketing it like really quite nice for us. We expect, again, those guys will get the 45% take rate. As I said, they're also launching in North America. Volvo is launching right now in North America.

Both on their Volvo brand in North America as well as their Mack Trucks brand, both. They are marketing that very strongly, very high on the idea of marketing this as strongly here in North America as they did in North America. It is also standard equipment. Sorry, it is not standard equipment, but it is available on their all-new VNL. Another brand new truck model from Volvo just being launched, they are putting this product on there as an option. PACCAR North America, two nameplates there, Kenworth and Peterbilt, well-known nameplates. They launched in mid-2023 and mid-2024 respectively. They are slower to ramp up, to be honest. We are working with that customer to help them a bit with marketing. They chose a different configuration of the Camera Mirror System that perhaps would result in a lesser take rate.

We're also working with them on the opportunity for some different design options to help with that as well. Lastly, Daimler Truck North America. The Freightliner brand is the absolute dominant over-the-road truck brand in this country and throughout North America. This program is also just launching now. This program is one of the ones that incorporates some of the more advanced features of MirrorEye, including features that are a bit more AI-based, p edestrian detection, and object and vehicle detection are part of that system. Again, that's just launching now, both at that company as well as Volvo North America. That will ramp up just like the others did. We have very high hopes, given how both of those companies have addressed the same type of product in Europe. Initial customer feedback from the Daimler Truck activity is also very strong.

It fuels our hope even more so that the take rate will exceed expectations. There is, as I said, one more North American customer that we're working with. We do hope to convert them from the aftermarket solution to the OE-based solution. We're also working with several new customers in Europe to finish all of the different truck manufacturers in terms of who is actually applying such a system on their vehicle. Okay, I'm getting tight on time here a little bit. Let me go through here to connected trailer. I mentioned this earlier as an extended electronics program. This is a suite of products that we're talking about in this connected trailer. It really allows, first and foremost, for the driver to see right behind the trailer. It acts like a backup camera to the trailer.

You may ask yourself, "Well, what's so tough about that? Put a camera down there, run a wire, have a connection system, and be done with it." That is a way. You have to run a whole harness on a bunch of old trailers sitting out there. It is a difficult proposition. We have engineered a system that allows for that camera signal to be superimposed or placed into the existing wiring. There is wiring back there for lights and perhaps some electronics for braking systems and so forth. We are able to put our signal from the camera onto those wires and deliver it through the existing connector. The connection system between a trailer and a Class 8 truck today, it has been the same connector for 40 years, right?

We can now drive our signal through those wires, through that connector, into the cab, and then extract it off of those signal wires and display it appropriately for the driver. It's a special electronics and software box that we add that allows you to retrofit anything that's out there. It goes beyond backup camera. There's also side view cameras, t here's ultrasonic sensors on the side. There can be cameras inside to maintain a view of your cargo. There can be signals coming from air pressure or braking systems. Anything that has a sensor that has a signal that you want to know about in the cab can be placed into the system and then driven over the power or ground wires through the existing harness into the cab, no latency, no additional wiring. It's a really great innovation.

We are currently testing the system with a number of fleets. We are working with them really to hone what features should be in here. We are launching it here softly with that kind of approach as we go through 2025. It will grow fairly significantly here in 2025. Okay. Maybe last slide here. How's all this working out for us, right? All the agnostic approach and innovative technologies and both the powertrain and electronics and software, kind of dual segment company, is it working, right? If you listened into our earnings call here at the end of the first quarter, you can see we have got a couple of quarters in a row where things are starting to really look positive. We are really starting to see the fruits of the labor that I talked about here from last quarter.

Look, we're executing on our priorities very substantially. We have all of these products that are launching or have launched. We have new products coming down the pike. We're seeing strong growth in revenue. We're seeing continued margin improvement. We are seeing an improvement in the balance sheet. If you look at our overall first quarter numbers, we outperformed our underlying end markets in every single case. The MirrorEye was up 24% quarter- over- quarter. We set sales records for both our MirrorEye product as well as that Smart 2 tachograph product in Europe. The technologies and the solutions that we're bringing to market really are making quite a bit of a difference here. There has been operating margin improvement across every single one of our segments. We've had a gross margin improvement of 210 basis points, as you see on the slide.

We've had just an incredible focus on improvement in quality. That brought a 220 basis point improvement as well. We've had a lot of focus on structural cost reduction. That's all beginning to show in the overall performance of the cash performance, also very strong, really led by our reduction in inventory. Year- over- year, we had a $28 million reduction in inventory, very significant. Those kinds of things, along with just driving overall operational excellence, really has allowed us to drive improvements in the contribution margin and our cash performance. Look, we're also quite confident relative to tariffs. If you're thinking about tariffs, a great majority of our products are USMCA compliant. We've worked a lot of different methodologies here to maximize that, but also minimize what may happen in the future as some adjustments may happen to USMCA.

We are ready to take on that challenge as well. We have also engaged our customers. They understand that if there are costs that we do see, they will be paid a visit by us. We will be talking to them about the solution to that because we will not bear the cost of that. In any event, Stoneridge is really well positioned to continue to outperform our underlying end markets based on all of the technology and the approach and our methodologies that I have talked about. We have great margin expansion that we have had and will continue to see that. We really do feel we are really generating a lot of long-term shareholders. If there is a moment, perhaps we can take it.

MirrorEye seems like a great tool for drivers, but looking ahead with maybe the rise of autonomous vehicles, do you see that as a threat or perhaps an opportunity for further investment?

Yeah, I actually think it's an opportunity because if we get to autonomous vehicles and we can debate whether or not that's five months, five years, or 10 or 15 years, the sensors that we have on these systems, right, the camera system, adding of radar systems, adding of ultrasonics as part of our sensor suite, those are the sensors, the perception sensors that are used in autonomy, right? We would expect that we would be part of a movement toward autonomy by, I'll say, a bit converting the purpose of MirrorEye to something that becomes an input to an overarching software set that is the autonomous vehicle.

We think it's an opportunity for us. The more we establish ourselves now as a camera, ultrasonic, radar provider in this space, the more so we would be considered as part of an autonomous solution when or if it happens. Makes sense? Yeah?

Yes. Great. Thank you.

Thank you. Anything else? Okay. Appreciate the time. Appreciate you guys inviting us. Thanks, Brian. Thank you.

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