Trex Company, Inc. (TREX)
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Earnings Call: Q4 2021

Feb 28, 2022

Operator

Good afternoon, and welcome to the Trex Company Fourth Quarter and Full year 2021 Earnings Conference Call. All participants will be in listen-only mode. Should you need assistance, please signal a conference specialist by pressing the star key followed by zero. After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. To ask a question, you may press star then one on your telephone keypad. To withdraw your question, please press star then two. Please note, this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Viktoriia Nakhla. Please go ahead.

Viktoriia Nakhla
Director of Investor Relations, Trex Company

Thank you all for joining us today. With us on the call are Bryan Fairbanks, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Dennis Schemm, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Joining Bryan and Dennis is Amy Fernandez, Vice President and General Counsel, as well as other members of Trex management. The company issued a press release today after market close containing financial results for the fourth quarter and full year 2021. This release is available on the company's website. This conference call is also being webcast and will be available on the investor relations page of the company's website for 30 days. I would now like to turn the call over to Amy Fernandez. Amy?

Amy Fernandez
VP and General Counsel, Trex Company

Thank you, Victoria. Before we begin, let me remind everyone that statements on this call regarding the company's expected future performance and conditions constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities law. These statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. For a discussion of such risks and uncertainties, please see our most recent Form 10-K and Form 10-Q, as well as our 1933 and other 1934 Act filings with the SEC. Additionally, non-GAAP financial measures will be referenced in this call. A reconciliation of these measures to the comparable GAAP financial measure can be found in our earnings press release at trex.com. The company expressly disclaims any obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

With that introduction, I will turn the call over to Bryan Fairbanks.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Thank you, Amy, and good evening, everyone. Thank you for joining us today to review our fourth quarter and full year 2021 performance along with our business outlook. First, I'd like to thank our extraordinary employees who continue to deliver great results through talent, hard work, and innovation, along with our channel partners, distributors, and professional contractors who are the best in the business and are poised to execute growth in the composite decking and railing market. We closed 2021 with all-time record sales of $1.2 billion for the full year and a record finish to an exceptional year with fourth quarter sales increasing 33% to $304 million and adjusted earnings per share growing 49% to $0.55 per share.

Our expanded manufacturing capacity enables us to effectively support strong organic growth while also allowing our channel partners to infill inventory. Strong revenue growth and replenished market inventories point to reduced product lead times and more normalized seasonality in 2022. Consumer demand for our products remains robust, supported by significant repair and remodel activity, especially within the outdoor living category, which shows strong momentum as the fastest-growing category of repair and remodel and supported by our continued conversion of wood to composite market share. Rising interest rates and higher home values favor repair and remodel spending as homeowners continue to invest in their existing residences and pursue renovation that enhance their lifestyles and outdoor living spaces. Flexible outdoor living space is more essential than ever as consumers continue to reevaluate where and how they spend their time.

While COVID-related restrictions are easing and leisure travel and other activities are returning to pre-pandemic levels, we expect demand to remain strong, driven by favorable secular trends. The launch of our Trex Enhance products in January 2019 was a significant catalyst that has accelerated our growth over the past few years. This product was truly an industry game changer, significantly expanding our addressable market by focusing on consumers who would convert from wood to Trex at the right price. As a result, we've continued to drive wood to composite market share conversions at 200 basis points plus per year, a rate meaningfully greater than we've experienced in the past. Even with this accelerated pace, we estimate composites account for approximately 25% of the total decking market, but expect it will reach 45%-50% in the future.

To support current demand and expected long-term growth, we successfully executed the largest capacity expansion program in Trex's history, which included construction of a new decking facility at our Virginia site and installation of additional production lines at our Nevada facility. Collectively, these expansion initiatives position us to effectively meet customer demand in 2022 by increasing total capacity 85% above 2019 volume levels. Additionally, in October of 2021, we announced plans to develop a third U.S. based Trex Residential manufacturing facility on approximately 300 acres in Little Rock, Arkansas. Expected to commence operation in 2024, this $400 million capacity expansion program offers numerous strategic advantages, including increased proximity to essential raw materials, a strong pool of qualified and skilled labor, adjacency to major transportation hubs, and is situated near key growth markets for wood conversion.

Similar to our previous capacity expansion programs, this development will be modular in nature and calibrated to demand trends. When this plant opens, Trex will have the strategic advantage of unmatched geographical coverage with East Coast, West Coast, and Central Region sites that will service our domestic pro channel and retail partners and also support our long-term growth opportunities in the international and cladding markets. Composites have lower market penetration outside of North America, and we believe our international growth can exceed our domestic market expansion pace on a long-term basis. We are pleased to meet with many of you at the recent International Builders' Show held in Orlando, where we were impressed with the high attendance numbers and interest in learning more about all of the ways Trex can be part of their outdoor living plans.

We also had record attendance at our TrexPro Summit held in San Antonio with participants from around the world. TrexPros are an elite group of contractors dedicated to the installation of Trex Decking and Railing products for whom Trex provides valuable benefits such as increased consumer exposure, customer leads, a profile on trex.com to showcase their work, and extended warranty programs. We launched a new marketing campaign for 2022 that highlights how Trex helps homeowners transform their outdoor dream ideas into reality, becoming the foundation for many of life's most memorable moments. Our We See It Too campaign launched January first with TV commercials on many popular channels. Integrated content extends to social, digital, and online video, amplified by radio, print, retail, strategic partnerships, and more.

For 30 years, Trex has invented, reinvented, and defined the composite decking and outdoor living category, and this new campaign boldly differentiates Trex with a distinctive and memorable message that creates a category of one. As our business expands, we remain focused on growing in a sustainable and socially responsible manner and taking market share from wood. As our sales grow, so does Trex's positive impact on environment by using recycled materials to manufacture the most aesthetically pleasing and long-lasting decking and railing products in the market. To support our capacity expansion efforts and sales growth, we continue to grow our employee base with a focus on diversity, equity, and inclusion, and bringing new ideas and perspectives to our team. In addition, the safety and well-being of our employees is of utmost importance, and we consistently prioritize safe practices and emphasize employee well-being.

Reflective of this, we recently expanded ESG oversight at the executive level, naming Leslie Adkins Vice President of Marketing and ESG Development. Long involved with steering the Trex brand, she has also been a steward of our ESG efforts since inception. With that, I'll turn the call over to Dennis to provide a more detailed view of our financial performance. Dennis?

Dennis Schemm
Senior Vice President and CFO, Trex Company

Thank you, Bryan, and good evening, everyone. I'm pleased to report on Trex's strong fourth quarter results and full year performance and provide expectations for the first quarter and full year of 2022. We are reporting fourth quarter top line growth of 33% to $304 million, led by 35% growth in net sales at Trex Residential to $288 million. The increase in sales reflects continued strong, broad-based demand across all product lines in both the retail and pro channels and a favorable impact from pricing actions in Trex Residential. Trex Commercial net sales increased 6% year-over-year to $16 million. Consolidated gross margin in the fourth quarter was 38.9% compared to 40.5% in the year-ago quarter.

Fourth quarter 2021 gross margin for Trex Residential and Trex Commercial were 39.7% and 24% compared to 41.3% and 28% in the fourth quarter of 2020. The year-over-year decrease in 2021 fourth quarter gross margins was primarily due to increased raw material costs and higher transportation costs that more than offset increased efficiencies from higher capacity utilization and previous pricing actions. In the 2021 fourth quarter, we recognized a $54 million goodwill impairment charge at Trex Commercial that was primarily due to a reduction in project commitments, which adversely impacted project backlog and forecasted net sales and EBITDA. The reduction in project commitments was influenced by a delay in new projects due to lingering uncertainty created in our commercial markets by the COVID-19 virus.

The delay in new projects, coupled with the company's continued successful fulfillment of pre-pandemic projects, resulted in lower project backlog and reduced forecasted net sales and EBITDA. The company expects revenues from Trex Commercial to be constrained in 2022, but increased bookings are expected to lead to a resumption of revenue growth in 2023. In addition, the company recognized a gain from insurance proceeds of $3.2 million during the fourth quarter of 2021, primarily related to the fire at the Trex Residential Virginia plant that occurred in March. Excluding the goodwill impairment charge and the gain on insurance proceeds, selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $37 million compared to $34 million in the fourth quarter of 2020, as business travel and marketing-related expenses began to return to more normalized levels.

However, we continue to benefit from the operating leverage gained from our rapid sales increase with SG&A as a percentage of sales decreasing 290 basis points to 12.1% in the fourth quarter compared to the prior year quarter. Net income for the 2021 fourth quarter was $25 million or $0.22 per diluted share. Excluding the non-cash goodwill impairment charge and the gain on insurance proceeds, adjusted net income was $64 million or $0.55 per diluted share, representing increases of 47% and 49% respectively from net income of $43 million or $0.37 per diluted share in the 2020 fourth quarter. EBITDA, excluding the goodwill impairment charge and the gain on insurance proceeds, was $92 million, a 44% increase compared to EBITDA of $64 million reported in the year ago quarter.

Fourth quarter 2021 adjusted EBITDA margin was 30.2% compared to 27.9% in the fourth quarter of 2020. Summarizing the full year performance, consolidated net sales increased 36% to $1.2 billion, with Trex Residential net sales growing 38% to $1.14 billion and Trex Commercial contributing $58 million to net sales. Full year 2021 net income was $209 million or $1.80 per diluted share. Excluding the goodwill impairment charge and the gain on insurance proceeds of $8.7 million, adjusted net income was $243 million or $2.10 per diluted share, representing increases of 35% and 36% respectively from adjusted net income of $180 million or $1.55 per diluted share in 2020, net of the $6.5 million surface flaking warranty charge. Net of these items that I just mentioned, full year 2021 adjusted EBITDA increased 38% to $357 million. Full year 2021 adjusted EBITDA margin was 29.8%.

We generated record cash from operations of $258 million in 2021, an increase of 38% from 2020. The strength of our cash flow enabled us to self-finance the recent capacity expansion program while returning capital to shareholders through stock repurchases. Full year capital expenditures were $159 million and were primarily related to our capacity expansion program. We repurchased approximately 809,000 shares of outstanding common stock in 2021 at an average price of $91 per share, totaling $74 million. As of December 31, 2021, we have repurchased 3.6 million shares under our stock repurchase program and have 8 million shares remaining to be repurchased under the current program. Also, since the end of the fourth quarter, we have been active in purchasing shares under the same program. Looking ahead, we see a strong 2022 with double-digit top line growth inclusive of the one-time channel infill in 2021.

We are also providing the following metrics for the first quarter and full year of 2022. First quarter consolidated net sales are expected to range from $320 million-$330 million, representing year-on-year growth of 32% at the midpoint. For the full year 2022, we expect revenues to return to double-digit growth rates with a normalized seasonal cadence similar to pre-pandemic patterns we experienced in 2016-2018. In addition, we anticipate pricing realization will more than offset a more modest raw material and labor inflationary environment. SG&A is expected to be in the range of 12%-13% of sales for the full year, which includes the higher investment in marketing and branding spend now that we have ramped up our new capacity and market inventories have improved.

For the full year 2022, we anticipate incremental EBITDA margin to be between 30%-35% when compared to the adjusted EBITDA figures discussed earlier. Our tax rate is anticipated at approximately 25%. Depreciation will range from $40 million-$45 million, and we expect full year spending on CapEx to be in the range of $200 million-$220 million, inclusive of the Little Rock capacity expansion, the new corporate headquarters and additional investments back into our core business. Now I will turn the call back to Bryan.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Thank you, Dennis. Our strategic actions in 2021 and continued robust demand put us firmly on track to deliver strong double-digit growth in 2022, and we remain focused on converting consumers to the performance advantages of composites over wood. Supported by our industry-leading brand and recent capacity expansion program, we remain well positioned as the prime beneficiary of long-term trends towards outdoor living. Operator, we can now take questions.

Operator

We will now begin the question-and-answer session. To ask a question, you may press star, then one on your telephone keypad. If you are using a speakerphone, please pick up your handset before pressing the keys. To withdraw your question, please press star then two. Please limit your questions to one with a single follow-up. Our first question comes from Keith Hughes with Truist. Please go ahead.

Keith Hughes
Managing Director and Sell Side Equity Research, Truist

Thank you. Question's about the incremental EBITDA margin guide for the year. Can you talk about how you think that will pace during the year? You get above that in the second half of 2021. Can you talk about what the puts and takes are that are bringing it down year- over- year?

Dennis Schemm
Senior Vice President and CFO, Trex Company

Hey, Keith, this is Dennis. Thanks for the questions. Good questions. I'm expecting to see EBITDA margins improve sequentially quarter to quarter as we move through the year, and we should see, you know, our highest EBITDA margins in that Q3, Q4 timeframe. You know, some of the puts and takes that we're looking at clearly are, you know, pricing coming into full utilization here in the first quarter. That's primarily the biggest impact. Secondarily, you know, we're still dealing with inflation. Although we anticipate it moderating somewhat, we are seeing some headwinds right now with regards to higher transportation expenses.

We're seeing some higher fuel costs on the natural gas side and oil, and we're also seeing some delayed lead times on our capital spending, which is resulting in some of our cost outs being pushed out a little further along. That's some of the puts and takes that we're dealing with here in 2022.

Keith Hughes
Managing Director and Sell Side Equity Research, Truist

If I could sneak one more in, on the gross margin, will it also ramp up very similar to EBITDA? Do you think you'll be above water on year-over-year gross margins in the first half of 2022?

Dennis Schemm
Senior Vice President and CFO, Trex Company

Yeah. We're gonna continue to put a lot of focus and attention on our gross margins. That's always been the way at Trex, and this year is not gonna be any different. I would expect the gross margins to follow a similar cadence to the EBITDA margins as well. Again, pricing coming more into play here, by the end of the first quarter, inflation moderating somewhat, and then we talked about some of those headwinds that we're dealing with.

Keith Hughes
Managing Director and Sell Side Equity Research, Truist

Okay. Thank you.

Operator

The next question is from Ryan Merkel with William Blair. Please go ahead.

Ryan Merkel
o-Group Head of Industrials, William Blair

Hey, guys. Couple questions from me. Morning or afternoon. First off, can you just unpack sales outlook for 2022 a little bit? How much will price contribute? Just talk about what is more normalized seasonality, just so we're all on the same page.

Dennis Schemm
Senior Vice President and CFO, Trex Company

Yeah. When I think about more normalized seasonality, I'm really looking probably at the first quarter to be around, like, 26% of our sales. You move into the second quarter, we're about, you know, second and third quarter is about 50% of the sales, and fourth quarter would be the remainder. That's what I'd look to as far as more normalized seasonality. When I think about growth here in 2022, you know, I guess I would look at it as follows here. You know, pricing will play a role. We're probably in the low teens for pricing. We've got repair and remodel that we talked about extensively in Bryan's remarks that we feel is going to be strong. In the past, we've doubled up on that repair and remodel metric.

You take those two, that gets you to the upper end of the growth range there. You have to back out the one-time inventory infill that we had in the back half of 2021. That's kinda how I see the puts and takes for growth, and how we get to the strong double-digit growth that we suggested.

Ryan Merkel
o-Group Head of Industrials, William Blair

Got it. That's helpful. Okay, for my follow-up, like, low teens price capture in 2022 is a little higher than I was thinking. You know, how is that gonna flow through the year? Is it gonna start higher and then sort of, kind of bleed down as you lap price increases from last year?

Dennis Schemm
Senior Vice President and CFO, Trex Company

Yeah. I think that's the right way to expect it'll be coming through. We took more of the pricing last year later in the year. So we'll have that full recapture as we move through the year, and we'll see what inflation does as we move through 2022.

Ryan Merkel
o-Group Head of Industrials, William Blair

Got it. All right, thanks. Pass it on.

Dennis Schemm
Senior Vice President and CFO, Trex Company

Thanks, Ryan.

Operator

The next question is from Stanley Elliott with Stifel. Please go ahead.

Stanley Elliott
Managing Director, Stifel

Hey, everybody. Thank you guys for the question and congratulations on a nice year. Curious kinda high level, would love to hear, you know, from the TrexPro Day, with talking with the contractors, what are they telling you about their backlogs, about their order book? Obviously, the guidance seems very positive on the year. Just curious, if you could dig down into that a little bit more.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Sure. Yeah, our TrexPro Day was. Our contractors feel very positive about how the year is shaping up for them. Now, these are some of our largest, most skilled contractors. You'd expect them to have longer backlogs. When we go down the ranks and talk to other contractors that may not be quite as large, we hear great optimism from them as well. Backlogs anywhere from three months out to six months. They've not seen a material shift in the marketplace and the interest for outdoor living.

Stanley Elliott
Managing Director, Stifel

Great. You all also have been working on improving the recycled content on the front end. I was wondering kinda how much progress you were able to make on that and you know any updates would be great?

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

The Trex Company has always prided ourselves on using approximately 95% recycled content in our products. Where we don't use it as great of a degree, for example, some of our aluminum and some of our railing products, we do strive to increase the recycled content within that product. From a decking perspective, which is the largest share of revenues for the company, we've continued to drive recycled material use, and we continue to look for new opportunities to take more waste out of the waste stream and allow us to use it in decking.

Stanley Elliott
Managing Director, Stifel

Thanks, guys. Appreciate it, and best of luck.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Thanks.

Operator

The next question is from John Lovallo with UBS. Please go ahead.

John Lovallo
Senior US Homebuilding & Building Products Equity Research Analyst, UBS

Hey, guys. Thank you for taking my questions as well. First one, the step up in CapEx to $200-$220 versus, I think, $160 in 2021, I was under the impression that CapEx would actually be down this year. Can you maybe just talk about some of the puts and takes that may have changed that?

Dennis Schemm
Senior Vice President and CFO, Trex Company

Hey, John. No, that's a fair question, and I know we talked about that earlier, that we expected to have a downsizing, if you will, in the CapEx spend. That was before the Little Rock announcement, right? Little Rock is really the primary driver of that number going higher. Essentially, you've got Little Rock in there. We also have our new corporate headquarters being built as well, so that's gonna be some additional CapEx spend, and then the remainder is investments back into the core.

John Lovallo
Senior US Homebuilding & Building Products Equity Research Analyst, UBS

Gotcha. Okay. In terms of my follow-up, can you maybe just elaborate a little bit on the reduction in commercial project commitments? I guess I'm curious on, you know, what type of projects were kind of delayed or canceled, I should say. Are they going to wood or are other competitors in the composite space taking the business?

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

From a commercial perspective, different segment from residential, primarily talking about railing and certain staging products. During 2021, our net sales were still quite strong. However, as the company continued to successfully work down that existing backlog, we also experienced a reduction in new project commitments because of lingering uncertainty around COVID. For all of the tailwinds that the residential side of the business received, the commercial side mostly had headwinds. COVID played a significant impact on that part of the business. The core markets that we serve, sports, entertainment, commercial office, were all hit hard, and investments were sidelined until there was more certainty on what life post-COVID would look like.

Remember, at one point, it didn't look like many people were going back to the office, and of course, we're now seeing people go back, and we're seeing people go back to sporting events and other outdoor opportunities. Given that reduced backlog and reduction in new project commitments to replace and build the backlog, we knew that the outlook for 2022 was diminished. Per our policies, we conducted an annual impairment test for goodwill. We assessed the project commitments, the reduction in our backlog because of COVID, and our forecasted net sales, and determined there was a negative impact on our financial condition. As such, we decided to take the $54 million write-down based on that analysis.

I think on the positive side here, we are starting to see that order book rebuilding, encouraged by the activity in the first couple months of the year, but it'll take some time, and we're still encouraged with the opportunity on the commercial side of the business.

John Lovallo
Senior US Homebuilding & Building Products Equity Research Analyst, UBS

Okay, thank you.

Operator

The next question is from Jeff Stevenson with Loop Capital. Please go ahead.

Jeff Stevenson
VP of Equity Division, Loop Capital

Hi. Thanks for taking my questions today, and congrats on the strong year.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Thanks, Jeff.

Jeff Stevenson
VP of Equity Division, Loop Capital

Sure. Was there any negative impact from Omicron in January? Did you have any labor, logistics, or material headwinds from it that'll impact the first quarter?

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Yeah. Like everybody else, we did see elevated absences in January from Omicron. We saw some in December as well. It was probably a little bit heavier. The impact of that is inclusive of the guidance that we provided in the first quarter. Transportation, there were some, I guess, up days and down days, but it wasn't. We didn't struggle too much through January. One of the things we did run was more overtime in January to be able to offset those absences we had.

Jeff Stevenson
VP of Equity Division, Loop Capital

Okay, great. Can we just get an update on channel inventories right now, and how much of your kind of first quarter sales guidance is related to inventory channel fill?

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Recall, normally the first quarter is going to be building of inventory to support the busiest part of the season, and that's exactly what we are seeing. Coming into the end of the year, if you remember back to the third quarter, I talked about our dealer level inventories improving significantly. Then through the end of the year, our distributor level inventories improved significantly as well. Now we're back into a normal inventory build to support Q2 and Q3 in the marketplace.

Jeff Stevenson
VP of Equity Division, Loop Capital

Got it. Thank you.

Operator

The next question is from Trey Grooms with Stephens. Please go ahead.

Trey Grooms
Managing Director, Stephens

Hey, good afternoon.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Hi, Trey.

Dennis Schemm
Senior Vice President and CFO, Trex Company

Hey, Trey.

Trey Grooms
Managing Director, Stephens

Hey. First one, Dennis, I just wanna make sure I got this right. On the kind of quarterly cadence you outlined earlier, you mentioned, I think, I'm probably missing something here, but I think you said Q1 is gonna be 26% of full year. You know, just kinda backing into that, the midpoint of the guidance range, if you know, gross that up, it just implies something like 5% growth for the full year. What am I missing there on that math?

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

When we talk about what historical looks like, it is going back from 2016 to 2018 timeframe and looking at those quarterly averages, increases and decreases. The reason that time is important, it takes the pandemic out of it, but it also takes the launch of Enhance out of it as well.

Trey Grooms
Managing Director, Stephens

No, yeah, I get all that. I'm just trying to reconcile the arithmetic behind the 325, you know, as the kinda midpoint of the guidance for revenue for the first quarter. If that's 26%, then that implies something like 5% growth for the full year.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Yeah. The 26%'s not part of our guidance.

Trey Grooms
Managing Director, Stephens

Oh, okay. Okay, just making sure 'cause I heard that.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Yep.

Trey Grooms
Managing Director, Stephens

I knew I was thrown off there somewhere with the math on that. Okay, fair enough. Thanks for clearing that up.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Yep.

Trey Grooms
Managing Director, Stephens

Then second question is EBITDA margins. You know, Dennis mentioned. You know, you said that it should ramp in kind of the Q3, Q4 timeframe. I think the long-term guide is for 35%-45% incremental margin EBITDA margins. Is that still the right way to think about long-term incrementals? At what point do you think we kind of return to that sort of flow through?

Dennis Schemm
Senior Vice President and CFO, Trex Company

Yeah, Trey. No, the guide for 2022 is 30%-35% incremental EBITDA margins, just to be clear.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

As we go forward, the reason we pulled that back a little bit this year from where we normally are is we're bringing our marketing, our travel entertainment, our show expenses back to a normalized level from where we were in prior years. I expect as we move forward, you'll see that move back to the more normalized level of the 35-40 incremental.

Trey Grooms
Managing Director, Stephens

Yep. That's what I was getting at. I was clear on this year. I just know long term, 35%-40%, that's still a good target. Thank you.

Operator

The next question is from Ketan Mamtora with BMO Capital Markets. Please go ahead.

Ketan Mamtora
Director of Building Products Equity, BMO Capital Markets

Thank you for taking my question. Can you talk a little bit about, you know, what you are seeing on the international side and on the cladding side? There's a couple of opportunities that, you know, you guys have talked about. Is there any way to kind of size what the medium-term opportunity could be there?

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Yeah. International, we do continue to see that coming back. We did have to de-emphasize that for a couple of years. Through the fourth quarter this year, we were able to rebuild inventories to get the season started right in these marketplaces. I'm excited about the growth opportunity. I've said in the past that we see the international markets being able to outgrow our North America markets. I still hold to that. We'll be in much better shape inventory-wise this year. As it relates to the cladding marketplace, we've now been able to show the customers that are interested in using our decking as cladding that the product is available on normalized lead times so that they can start quoting that. We really hadn't been quoting all that much business over the past couple of years, so we're back out selling again actively into that marketplace.

Ketan Mamtora
Director of Building Products Equity, BMO Capital Markets

Understood. Just as my follow-up, what is embedded within your guidance for sort of inflation for FY 2022? Thank you very much.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Our inflation expectations are baked within the guidance that we've provided. As Dennis mentioned earlier, we have seen some inflation into the new year, but we do expect that to moderate as we go out through the rest of this year.

Ketan Mamtora
Director of Building Products Equity, BMO Capital Markets

Got it. I'll turn it over. Thank you.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Thanks.

Operator

The next question is from Reuben Garner with The Benchmark Co. Please go ahead.

Reuben Garner
Equity Research Analyst of Building Products and Commercial Interiors, The Benchmark Company

Thanks, guys. Congrats on the strong close of the year.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Thanks, Reuben.

Reuben Garner
Equity Research Analyst of Building Products and Commercial Interiors, The Benchmark Company

Most of my questions have been answered, but I do wanna follow up on one. I wanted to see if there's any way you could kinda quantify opportunities maybe that you guys had to walk away from over the last couple of years, whether it's internationally or in the U.S., just because of your capacity situation, you know, specifically talking about maybe some smaller players in the market that maybe were able to benefit because Trex, you know, the industry leader was sold out so often. Is there any numbers or way to quantify what might have been missed over the last two, three years as you guys were trying to catch up?

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

You're right. There are things that we have had to walk away from as we've managed through the capacity constraints over the past couple of years. I would say last year was a position where we started more normalized in the marketplace. With inventories being built back to more normalized levels, we truly get back to a regular cadence for the year. We've not tried to put a number to what those sales are.

Reuben Garner
Equity Research Analyst of Building Products and Commercial Interiors, The Benchmark Company

Just a quick follow-up, Bryan. Do you think that you've already started to kind of, I guess how much of the strength you saw in 2021 was maybe you guys recapturing some of that business that was gone versus, you know, there was a lot of infill obviously at the end of last year in your own channels. Like, are you just now at the point where maybe you can go after some of that business that maybe you could have had before because you've been still trying to fill the channel?

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Well, I did a lot of plant tours with our sales team during the fourth quarter, showing both our existing customers who've been loyal to us throughout, as well as other customers who may be carrying competing brands, the capacity we have and our ability to service them.

Reuben Garner
Equity Research Analyst of Building Products and Commercial Interiors, The Benchmark Company

Perfect. Thanks, and, good luck this year, guys.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Thanks.

Operator

The next question is from Timothy Wojs with Baird. Please go ahead.

Timothy Wojs
Senior Research Analyst, Baird

Yeah. Hey, guys. Thanks for taking the question. I had one kinda modeling question and then a bigger picture one. On the modeling question, just is there a way to quantify what the channel infill kind of load-in comp is? You know, I don't know if you wanna put a sales dollar number on it or some sort of kinda like lead time or kinda weeks of inventory or just any more color you can kinda give us just so we can kinda make sure we're on the same page with some of the comps.

Dennis Schemm
Senior Vice President and CFO, Trex Company

Yeah, Tim. No, it's a good question. You know, our estimates, right, are pointing to about $100 million in infill that happened in the back half of 2021.

Timothy Wojs
Senior Research Analyst, Baird

Okay. Okay, that's helpful. Then I guess on a bigger picture question, just as you think about, Bryan, getting to that kind of 45%-50% penetration of composite, you know, relative to the market, is there any kind of change in the cost of getting to that incremental penetration? Like for an incremental about 5% of market penetration, has that cost to attain that penetration changed at all, either, you know, positively or negatively?

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Well, there's an incremental change in the short term here because we need to get back to a normalized cadence for marketing. We pulled back on that past few years. We will get back into normalized cadence for that. We see that as important to be able to continue driving that wood conversion opportunity, getting our name in front of people who are in the market for decking, whether it be wood or for competitive products, and showing them why they should make the Trex decision.

Timothy Wojs
Senior Research Analyst, Baird

Okay, 2022 is really more of just a, I guess, kind of a catch-up now that you've got capacity and you've got the channel in a better inventory position.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Yeah.

Timothy Wojs
Senior Research Analyst, Baird

Okay, great. Well, good luck on 2022, guys. Thanks for the time.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Thanks.

Dennis Schemm
Senior Vice President and CFO, Trex Company

Thank you.

Operator

The next question is from Steven Ramsey with Thompson Research Group. Please go ahead.

Steven Ramsey
Senior Equity Analyst, Thompson Research Group

Hi, good evening. Starting off with drivers of sales growth for the year, how much of that is pure core wood conversion, and how much of that is international growth kicking in, new construction, cladding, some of those other adjacent areas of opportunities?

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Yeah, I'd love to say that there's enough data out there in the marketplace that I could break each of those down, and be able to give you accurate numbers. I think the right way to look at it is we've always looked at our business, using kind of the remodeling, repair and remodel growth numbers as a baseline for the business. On top of that, wood conversion opportunity, growth in international markets, as well as cladding along the way, and that gets us to the double-digit sales increase for the year.

Steven Ramsey
Senior Equity Analyst, Thompson Research Group

Okay, excellent. Is there embedded with the channel infill that you've done, mix shift that points to continued increase on the Enhance line? I know it's coming from a lower base, but is there any read-through on penetration of that lower priced product?

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Through 2021, we continued to see a strong growth across all of our product lines in line with our expectations.

Steven Ramsey
Senior Equity Analyst, Thompson Research Group

Excellent. Thank you.

Operator

The next question is from Philip Ng with Jefferies. Please go ahead.

Philip Ng
Managing Director, Jefferies

Hey, guys. You know, you guys have been constrained from a capacity standpoint the last few years, so I'm just curious, looking into 2022, how much bandwidth do you have from a capacity standpoint? So if you could quantify that, maybe capacity utilization would be helpful. When we think about Little Rock, as you kinda ramp that up, you know, Bryan, appreciating its modular nature, is there a good way to think about how much capacity that would free up at least in the first phase of that ramp?

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

I think the best way to size the capacity is what I said in my comments about the 85% over where we were from a 2019 perspective. As we look out towards Little Rock coming on, which would be 2024 timeframe, Little Rock has the opportunity to be the largest facility across our system. There's a significant amount of growth opportunity there.

Philip Ng
Managing Director, Jefferies

Okay. Of that 85%, any color on how much of that's already consumed, Bryan?

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

We've not provided utilization.

Philip Ng
Managing Director, Jefferies

Okay. A quick one for Dennis. The 12%-13% SG&A as a percentage of sales for guidance for this year, is that a good way to think about it, in 2023, or is this more of a catch-up year? Just wanna get a better sense. Is there an opportunity for some SG&A leverage going forward?

Dennis Schemm
Senior Vice President and CFO, Trex Company

Right. We've always talked about there being an opportunity longer term for SG&A leverage, especially as Enhance becomes a bigger part of the portfolio. I think Bryan said it well earlier on that 2022 really becomes a catch-up year. From there, we should start to see that leverage really start to, you know, accelerate more.

Philip Ng
Managing Director, Jefferies

Okay. All right. Appreciate it.

Operator

The next question is from Alexander Leach with Berenberg Capital Markets. Please go ahead.

Alexander Leach
Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg Capital Markets

Hi, guys. Thanks for taking my question. Sorry if I missed this as my line dropped off. Do you have an internal rate of inflation that you can provide for us? You know, how has your internal rate inflation been trending through Q1 versus Q4? You've mentioned some persistent headwinds, but you know, CPI has been accelerating, and it sounds as though you know, inflation in your business isn't accelerating at anywhere near the same level.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Yeah, we've built our forecasts and plans with a rate of inflation that our research tells us that the business is going to see. Now inflation, as everybody on the call knows, is very difficult to predict as to which commodities it's going to hit and which ones it may alleviate over the course of the year. That inflation is inherent in the incremental EBITDA guidance that we provided. We're not going to provide a specific percentage that we've assumed.

Alexander Leach
Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg Capital Markets

Sure. Just as a follow-up, is there still scope or room in the business to increase prices if persistent inflation persists through the year?

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Sure. There's going to be opportunity. If we see inflation roll through the economy at a degree where we see that pricing will need to be taken, it's something that we'll do as needed.

Alexander Leach
Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg Capital Markets

Okay, great. Thanks, guys.

Operator

The next question is from Michael Rehaut with JP Morgan. Please go ahead.

Michael Rehaut
Head of US Homebuilding and Building Products Research, JPMorgan

Great. Thanks for taking my question. First, I just wanted to circle back to, you know, the top line outlook, and very helpful to give the $100 million of infill from back half of 2021. You know, I also got to that similar math from an earlier question about if you just do that 26% on the first quarter implies like a 4% actually full year growth. I'm just trying to get a sense. You obviously are saying double-digit for the year. You know, with that $100 million headwind though in the back half of 2021, you know, are we talking about maybe flat sales in the back half of the year? How should we think about, you know, comping that comp in 3Q and 4Q of this year?

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Yeah. I would go back to my clarification comments and use the 16-18 seasonality as a guideline for the revenue calendarization.

Michael Rehaut
Head of US Homebuilding and Building Products Research, JPMorgan

Right. I mean, if you use that's 26%, and that gets you to the 4% for the full year. That's the challenge. Maybe we can talk about that offline.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Well, again, we've provided guidance of a double-digit revenue improvement during the course of the year.

Michael Rehaut
Head of US Homebuilding and Building Products Research, JPMorgan

Right. Okay. Well, maybe switching gears then, to the margin guidance on the 30%-35% EBITDA. You know, I think the math kind of works out that, you know, you're looking for full year, you know, results in full year margin improvement on an operating margin EBITDA basis. You know, just trying to get a sense, you know, when would you expect the year-over-year to turn positive during the year? I mean, a lot of companies have obviously been kind of saying, you know, not the first quarter, obviously, maybe getting close to parity on the second and positive in the back half. Is that how we should think about it for you as well?

Dennis Schemm
Senior Vice President and CFO, Trex Company

I think we're gonna see higher inflection, you know, in the back half of the year. I think I spoke earlier just about we would see that steady cadence of pickup here first quarter. You know, second quarter will be stronger than the first quarter. Third quarter will be stronger than the second quarter. That year-over-year improvement really comes more in that Q3, Q4 timeframe.

Michael Rehaut
Head of US Homebuilding and Building Products Research, JPMorgan

Right. Okay. Maybe just one last quick one, if I could. You know, you were also kind enough to kind of give expectations for pricing for the year on low teens. Any way we should think about volume contribution in 2022 versus 2021?

Dennis Schemm
Senior Vice President and CFO, Trex Company

Well, we talked a little bit about just, you know, strong double digits was the guide that we gave, right? I gave you the pricing in the low teens. We talked about our growth being able to, you know, double up on the repair and remodel index, and then backing out the infill from the prior year kinda gives you a good feel for how we're looking at growth.

Michael Rehaut
Head of US Homebuilding and Building Products Research, JPMorgan

When you say strong double digits, I mean, that could be a wide range. Any way to clarify, you know, narrow that down a little?

Dennis Schemm
Senior Vice President and CFO, Trex Company

Yeah. Our guidance is, you know, strong double digits, and I think I've just given you the pieces to it there. So

Michael Rehaut
Head of US Homebuilding and Building Products Research, JPMorgan

Okay. Thanks very much.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Okay.

Operator

The next question is from Matthew Bouley with Barclays. Please go ahead.

Matthew Bouley
Senior Equity Research Analyst of US Homebuilding & Building Products, Barclays

Good evening. Thank you for taking the questions. Can I just follow up with one more on that revenue outlook? I think Dennis, you just mentioned backing out the one-time channel infill, which you said is $100 million. Are you talking about the strong double-digit growth is off of kind of last year's growth burden for the $100 million? Or how are we kind of layering that on? Thank you.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

It's year-over-year. We thought it was important to understand there was that inventory infill that we wouldn't normally see because inventories were depleted to a much larger level than they had been historically.

Matthew Bouley
Senior Equity Research Analyst of US Homebuilding & Building Products, Barclays

Okay. Understood. Just high level back to the international opportunity because you keep you know highlighting this is a big opportunity over the years. Just curious if you can get any more specific on that, and just where are the markets where you see that opportunity, and how do you kinda you know go to market from a channel perspective there? Thank you.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Yeah. We tend to focus on the markets that generally have higher levels of GDP, increased family incomes, and an interest in outdoor living. You're looking at the primarily Europe, up into Scandinavia, out into the Australia markets. We also service many smaller markets down into Central South America and the Caribbean as well. When we talk about the larger markets and the higher GDP, that's going to be the primary focus where we will sell through similar channels to what we do here in North America.

Matthew Bouley
Senior Equity Research Analyst of US Homebuilding & Building Products, Barclays

Okay. Thank you, Bryan. Good luck.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Thanks.

Operator

The next question is from Kurt Yinger with D.A. Davidson. Please go ahead.

Kurt Yinger
Senior Vice President and Research Analyst, D.A. Davidson

Great. Thanks, and good afternoon, everyone. Just wanted to go back to the high level kind of decking conversion here in 2022. It sounds like you're looking for, you know, two points or better again. I guess, first, what part of that dynamic over the last few years do you think has gotten sustainably stronger? Second, as you think about the levers that you have at your disposal to drive conversion, are there any areas where you think you can still push a lot harder than you have been?

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Well, I'll answer your first one or your second one first here. I think from a marketing perspective, because we haven't pushed as hard over the past couple years. I think one of the things that will sustain as we move forward is the higher level of education of the consumer. Through the pandemic, they were spending time at home. They were looking for products that would make it more comfortable and easy to maintain their home. More people have Trex composite decks today. There's more word of mouth. There's more media about composite today and the simplicity against wood. That is something that will continue to assist with the conversion.

Kurt Yinger
Senior Vice President and Research Analyst, D.A. Davidson

Got it. Okay. That's helpful. Then, I guess, just to follow up on the commercial side, given where your backlogs are, is there any way to kind of size the magnitude of the decline there that you're expecting in 2022?

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Yeah. I'd expect 2022 to be about down about 10% on a year-over-year basis.

Kurt Yinger
Senior Vice President and Research Analyst, D.A. Davidson

Okay. All right. That's helpful. I appreciate all the color, and good luck to you guys.

Operator

The next question is from Alex Rygiel with B. Riley. Please go ahead.

Alex Rygiel
Senior Managing Director, B. Riley

Thank you. Nice quarter, gentlemen. Can you address the variables that may have the biggest impact on your incremental margin, either coming in at the high end or the low end?

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Yeah. When I think about that, right? I mean, clearly pricing plays a role in this, followed secondarily by cost outs and continuing to drive those efficiencies that we've talked about. I think, on the negative side, you know, clearly inflation, watching, you know, some of those headwinds that we've talked about, that's a key concern for us, you know, on the transportation side, natural gas, those are a couple of the big ones that we'll be continuing to watch. Also I think, you know, in there too, Bryan talked a little bit about the marketing spend that we had as well or that we're driving here in 2021, so that's another variable impacting those incremental margins.

Alex Rygiel
Senior Managing Director, B. Riley

As it relates to that range of 30%-35%, is that what you would call sort of a 2022 target or is that sort of more of a longer term target range for incremental margin?

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Right. I would look at that 30%-35% as a 2022 guide. You know, we talked about over time that we should see those incremental margins improve, you know, to that 35%-40%. Why? We're gonna get more SG&A leverage over time, because Enhance will become a bigger part of the overall portfolio, requiring a lot less branding spend. In addition, we're gonna continue to drive cost outs throughout our plant manufacturing network, and that's gonna continue to help us, you know, with the margin improvement.

Alex Rygiel
Senior Managing Director, B. Riley

Thank you very much.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Thanks.

Operator

This concludes our question and answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Bryan Fairbanks for any closing remarks.

Bryan Fairbanks
President and CEO, Trex Company

Thanks, everybody, for your questions and attendance in today's conference call. We look forward to speaking with many of you during the quarter at conferences and other events. Have a great evening. Bye.

Operator

The conference is now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.

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