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Earnings Call: Q4 2010

Dec 7, 2010

Speaker 1

Good day, and welcome to the Texas Instruments 4th Quarter 2010 Mid Quarter Update. Today's conference is being recorded. At this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Ron Slemmaker. Please go ahead, sir.

Speaker 2

Good afternoon, and thank you for joining TI's mid quarter financial update for the Q4 of 2010. In a moment, I will provide a short summary of TI's current expectations for the quarter, updating the revenue and EPS estimate ranges for the company. In general, I will not provide detailed information revenue trends by segments or end markets and I will not address details of profit margins. In our earnings release at the end of the quarter, we will provide this information. As usual with our mid quarter update, we will not be taking follow-up calls this evening.

Considering the limited information available at this point in the quarter and in consideration of everyone's time, we will limit this call to 30 minutes. For any of you who missed the release, you can find it on our website at ti.com/ir. This call is broadcast live over the web and can be accessed through TI's website. A replay will be available through the web. This call will include forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties that could cause TI's results to differ materially from management's current expectations.

We encourage you to review the Safe Harbor statement contained in the news release published today as well as TI's most recent SEC filings for a more complete description. We have narrowed our expected ranges for TI's revenue and earnings around the middle of our previous ranges. We now expect TI revenue between $3,430,000,000 $3,570,000,000 We expect earnings per share between $0.61 $0.65 This EPS estimate does not include any expected impact from the gain associated with our sale of the cable motor product line that closed in the quarter. Operator, you can now open the lines for questions. In order to provide as many of you as possible the opportunity to ask a question, please limit yourself to a single question.

I will provide you the opportunity to ask a follow-up question. Operator?

Speaker 1

Thank you. And our first question today comes from Uchi Orji with UBS.

Speaker 3

Thank you very much. Ron, thanks for the update. Just very quickly, any comments you can make on segments as to any area where you're seeing relative strength or relative weakness at this point? That would be helpful.

Speaker 2

Okay. Ute, if you might guess considering that we're narrowing to the middle of our prior range, the quarter overall is really tracking consistently with our initial expectations. Maybe the best way to have this discussion is let me compare the trends for the various areas compared with the Q3. So I guess first to consider is that calculators should seasonally decline by more than $100,000,000 as usual. And at the middle of our range, this would then be about half of the total company decline that we're expecting.

We also expect most other areas to decline although by varying amounts. Consistent with our expectations that we had described back in October, And these will probably be a little more end market descriptions, but we can move the segments if you'd like. But from an end market perspective, notebooks and associated hard disk drives continue to be weak, televisions continue to be weak. And then I would guess I'd just comment also that the industrial market is not as strong as it was during the 1st 3 quarters of the year as its cyclical recovery has now completed. Conversely, a few areas of strength to note would be products that are sold into communications infrastructure are doing well, products sold into video game consoles and products sold into smartphones are all doing well.

And I guess I should just comment further that in the notebook area, we're encouraged that it seems that our revenue there has bottomed and is stabilizing. So we went through a bit of a downdraft. It seems like that revenue has bottomed and it's stabilizing.

Speaker 3

Do you have a follow-up on Uche? Yes, I do. So just very quickly on in terms of the bookings you're seeing at this point. I mean, one of the things that happened last quarter is your book to bill was a little bit weaker. Is there been any change in terms of the trend for bookings at this point just across the board?

Speaker 2

Ute, I don't think typically as mid quarter update, we don't comment about order trends because orders really tend to be more about our Q1 outlook than our 4th quarter results. So we'll give the details and orders when we report in January along with our Q1 outlook. Okay, Uche, thank you for your questions and we'll move to the next caller please.

Speaker 1

We'll go next to Tim Luke with Barclays Capital.

Speaker 4

Thank you so much. Can you hear me, Ron?

Speaker 2

I can.

Speaker 4

Could you give some sense of how you've seen your lead times develop? Is that coming in as you would have expected? And what sort of impact have you seen, if any, on your order trends as a result of lower lead times? And are

Speaker 2

we on track to see

Speaker 4

the lead times be normalized by the end of this quarter?

Speaker 2

Okay. Well, just in general lead times, I would say we continue to make progress, first of all, on bringing up additional capacity. And then I think that increased capacity along with the softer market conditions this quarter, the combination is allowing us to continue to reduce lead times in the orderly manner that you've seen from us thus far this year. And as you commented, we do expect that lead time will be generally at targeted levels as we move into 2011 then. Do you have a follow on, Tim?

Speaker 4

Broadly at this stage, should we anticipate that you're moving towards what you have perceived to be normal seasonal trends as you exit this period then?

Speaker 2

Well, I think I guess part of that question ties back to our views on that I think we even talked about in October of what just how we would characterize this correction. And I think we probably at that point were describing that we believe it would be a relatively shallow and short correction. And to that degree, yes, if I would say anything, our confidence has increased that what we're dealing with is a relatively short and shallow correction. And that confidence increasing even since the October call just as we see things such as revenue in the notebook space for us start to stabilize. And as you'll recall, this correction began in the Q3.

I would characterize that it's significantly progressing this quarter. And I don't want to try to comment on the out quarters yet, But for reference, as you mentioned, just from a seasonal perspective, the Q1 would typically be seasonally down a few points, followed then by sequential growth starting in the second quarter. So I'll have more to say about our quarter expectations in January. But that being said, I think in general, we think we're going to be very well served in 2011 by our decision to add low cost manufacturing capacity as we've done over the past year or so. Okay, Tim.

Thank you for your questions and we'll move to next caller.

Speaker 1

We'll go next to Ramesh Misra with Brigantine Advisors.

Speaker 5

Good afternoon, Ron. My first question is in regards to RFAB production. Any updates over there? And is production from Rfab actually being sold at this point? Or when will that happen?

Speaker 2

Ramesh, I guess just a a quick update on where we stand. We have now qualified our process, our manufacturing process at RFAB and we're now shipping product to customers from that factory pretty much right on schedule. So we're in the current currently we're in the process of qualifying additional products for production in RFAB. But yes, RFAB pretty much ramped according to plan and we're now shipping product out of there. Do you

Speaker 3

have a follow-up Ramesh?

Speaker 5

Yes, Ron. A quick commentary on geographical trends, if you could. Any particular strength coming out of Asia Pacific? Or is that also looking to slow down? And what are your thoughts in regards to Chinese New Year or Lunar New Year and impact in ordering trends?

Speaker 2

Okay. So

Speaker 6

just first of all, I guess

Speaker 2

I would say geographically the U. S. Is weakest in terms of sequential growth thus far in the quarter. But I should also note it had the highest growth in the Q3. Conversely, from a regional perspective, Japan is seeing the strongest quarter to date sequential growth.

But interestingly, it was the weakest region in Q3. Both Asia and Europe are tracking about the same as last quarter. As far as Chinese New Year, that being in Q1, I guess I'll probably leave any comments we would have about our anticipated impact of that until our January call. Okay, Ramesh. Thank you.

And we'll move to the next caller.

Speaker 1

We'll go next to Edward Snyder with Charter Equity Research.

Speaker 6

Thanks. Thank you, Ron. In terms of linearity, I mean, you've got a big mix of different products, but wireless, especially selling into the holiday season, should start to be winding down about now, I would say, from a chip supplier point of view. Is it it sounds like from your overall guidance that that's probably tracking where you'd expect it, no surprises there. I know there's a lot of concern about over ordering due to shortages.

Speaker 4

How does that look today?

Speaker 2

Okay. So I guess the patterns you described for wireless, in fact, for a lot of our customers, you have varying degrees of shutdowns just normally associated with the holiday period. I guess what I would say is there's probably not a lot to be gained by breaking out trying to discuss month by month trend. But I would say that as in most quarters, we're expecting the last month of this quarter or the month of December to be our strongest month, although we are only needing what I would describe as an average December by historical standards to meet our guidance. So we're basically allowing for what we normally see associated with the holidays.

Once again, this quarter, we're not expecting really anything more than that. Joe, Paul and Ed?

Speaker 6

Yes. And just kind of a bigger picture question given you've added FAS in Japan and China. And I know it's not on the headlines today, but maybe again the whole North South Korea issue popped up. 1, did you see any disruption or ripples at all from even that? And 2, you just give us a thumbnail sketch of what your exposure would be if things just went south?

I know it calls for a lot of extrapolation, but if things went south in Korea, you've got factories in China, etcetera. Any idea of how that would have impacted the order trends?

Speaker 2

Yes. I guess I don't want to try to speculate too much there other than and to say first of all, no, we have not seen any disruption to date. We are watching the situation there. We have contingency plans, but I don't want to speculate because a lot of different situations could form there. So let me just say we're watching it closely and we have contingency plans in place in case something does develop there.

Okay. And thank you, Ed. We'll move to the next caller please.

Speaker 1

We'll go next to Srini Pajjuri with CLSA Securities.

Speaker 4

Thank you. Ron, as we head into the first half of next year, can you talk about some of the puts and takes as far as the gross margins are concerned? I'm just wondering given that it's going to be seasonally down at least in the Q1, then you have some capacity coming online. Just trying to understand if this year is going to be any different compared to the previous years?

Speaker 2

Probably not significantly other than what revenue might do. So clearly, when you look at gross margin considerations, Utilization is always a factor there. And I'll touch on in just a minute the impact of the new factories there. But certainly utilization would be a consideration of course this overall revenue level and its impact on utilization and contribution margins. And then, of course, product mix always plays.

But I don't think on any of those, we would expect anything beyond just what normal revenue trends would carry. You mentioned the new capacity. I guess it's probably useful maybe for me to give our views on what financial impact might be associated with that, those new factories. I guess a couple of things, but for the most part, essentially all of the additional carrying costs associated with those factories will be offset in the near term by the transitional supply agreements that we have in place with expansion who was the former owner of the Japan factory that we purchased and Smick who is the former operator of our China factory. Those transitional agreements will provide cost coverage while we are in the process of transitioning those factories production to TI analog products.

So again, the revenue from those agreements, as we said in October, is expected to be less than 1% of TI's annual revenue. So as a result, they're really going to have negligible impact on our revenue and our margins. But in any case, the carrying costs that we would have in those factories in first half will all be included in this quarter, the 4th quarter's financial results and are comprehended in our guidance. But again, we don't expect those new factories, even though the impact of having that additional capacity might be to lower our utilization somewhat, the financial impact should be negligible. Do you have a follow-up on Srini?

Speaker 3

Yes. A quick one Ron.

Speaker 4

And I think that the inventory share distributors have been building inventory for the past couple of quarters. I'm just wondering if you have any thoughts on what might happen this quarter and next? Thank you.

Speaker 2

I guess, Srini, probably a couple of comments I would make on distribution. First of all, is that resales and distribution, we would expect to trend probably best characterization is just similarly to our overall revenue trends. So nothing really anomalous with distribution there. And inventory, I don't want to try to forecast at this point what's going to happen with their inventory this quarter. However, we believe that their inventory remains at appropriate levels for the demand environment that we're in.

So we don't see anything concerning one direction or the other with distribution and its revenue trends. It's just generally tracking our revenue overall. Okay, Srini, thanks for your questions. And we'll move to the next caller.

Speaker 1

We'll go next to John Pitzer with Credit Suisse.

Speaker 7

Yes, Ron. Thanks for taking my question. Just from an end market perspective, Ron, you talked about smartphones being relatively strong quarter to date. Wondering if you could help differentiate a little bit between baseband connectivity and OMAP?

Speaker 2

Okay. So maybe if I can just start let me just kind of work my way down through wireless. I'd say, 1st of all, wireless revenue at the segment level, we would expect to be relatively unchanged in 4th quarter from the 3rd quarter level. Demand for smartphones continues to be strong. And so as a result of that, you should see our OMAP revenue benefit both from the strong market demand with smartphones, but also reflecting continued strengthening in our position in that application processor market.

So I think once you move below that to the other product areas, our wireless revenue performance, we would expect probably will vary somewhat by individual customers' performance in the market, some customers doing better than other customers. But again, overall relatively unchanged. OMAP would be up and then we'll see where the other baseband and connectivity products land. Do you

Speaker 3

have a follow on John?

Speaker 7

Yes, Ron. And just help me kind of frame the tablet opportunity. Are you seeing any impact from tablets in this quarter? Do you characterize that as smartphone or computing? Or do we look at for the tablet opportunity to really start to materialize in the first half of next year?

Speaker 2

As far as OMAP and connectivity, I would describe that as first half of next year when we will see I think we've described before that we've done very well in terms of design ins with our latest generations. And that really is OMAP3, but also and especially OMAP4 both in smartphone market as well as the tablet market. The first products using OMAP-four specifically and then I will also say our first tablet customers using omap4, you will see those products in first half of next year. So we continue to expect good things in terms of the ramp of our OMAP revenue over the course of the next year and that's due to both smartphones, but also tablets. Even near term though, we're continuing to even though we're not specifically talking about OMAP, but we are benefiting even this quarter from tablets using a variety of TI analog product, power management product, those types of product lines.

Okay. John, thank you for your questions and we'll move to the next caller.

Speaker 1

We'll go next to Chris Danely with JPMorgan.

Speaker 4

Thanks, Ron. Can you just give us

Speaker 8

a little color on your expected inventory and utilization rates this quarter? And then what would be the factors driving them up or down for Q1?

Speaker 2

Okay. In both cases, let me start with utilization, I guess. We would expect utilization to be down some this quarter and that's really both due to adjusted production levels in response to the weaker demand environment. But also as I mentioned previously, the fact that we're bringing on additional capacity. And as we've said previously, we're taking advantage of the weaker environment to build some inventory this quarter and with that reduced lead times further such that as we move into 2011, we have lead times generally at targeted levels.

Jeff, Paul on Chris?

Speaker 8

Sure. And then actually just a follow-up. I think earlier someone asked a question about the linearity of this quarter and you guys said you're basically expecting a average month of December. Were October November average month also I. E.

Are you just expecting sort of a continuation of that trend?

Speaker 2

Chris, I don't have the month by month and how that compares to historical. I was really focusing more on in fact, I think I said there's probably not a lot to even go there. I was really focusing more on just the guidance and are we expecting anything heroic in the month of December and the answer is no. So just kind of a normal month of December. I don't know whether October November tracked to historic levels.

Okay, Chris. Thanks for your questions. We'll move

Speaker 3

to the next caller.

Speaker 1

Our next question comes from Jim Covello with Goldman Sachs.

Speaker 9

Great. Thanks so much for taking the question. I appreciate it. I guess first on the softness in the computing market that you talked about on the original call and kind of reiterated today. You guys as the quarter has evolved, do you have any further views on how much of that is actual demand weakness versus just inventory?

And then to the extent it

Speaker 2

is demand weakness, how much

Speaker 9

of it is tablet cannibalization?

Speaker 2

Oh, boy. That's a tough one, Jim. I have no view that I want to go out and publicly talk about on tablet cannibalization. You guys probably have other sources that will be a lot better than me on that one. In terms of is it demand or inventory?

Think they tend to go hand in hand. So our view of what happened, call it mid year, Q3 last year is that the demand softened at least versus what the various players in those channels were expecting. And as demand softened, then they had to adjust their inventory levels to those new expectations. So it was kind of a hand in hand that probably initiated with lower levels of demand than expected and was quickly followed with the need to make inventory adjustments. And when I'm talking inventory in this case, I'm really not talking so much component inventory as much as finished goods and whether it's PCs or hard disk drives that our customers had that needed to be adjusted out.

And that's probably also why a lot are already optimizing that in demand and PCs may be picking up. Well, there may be some lag between when that finished demand picks up or the final demand does or the consumer demand does and when we will see it just because of the inventory adjustments through those channels. But probably initiated with, again, consumer demand adjustments, but then quickly followed with related inventory adjustments. And I think the encouraging thing is that channel was pretty lean to begin with, so that when in demand adjusted down, there was not a big inventory adjustment that needed to take place. Inventory and especially component inventory has been lean.

Okay, Jim, I think you have a follow-up question coming.

Speaker 9

Yes. I know it's a small market, but some folks in the industry have been talking about it lately, NFC. And I've heard you mentioned it once or twice, but what are your thoughts on the market and TI's positioning?

Speaker 2

I think we believe that's just another opportunity in the wireless space for us to in general that connectivity differentiation is driven by the need to put many well, many, 4 going on 5, I guess, complex radios together all into all in a single chip. And 1st and foremost, there are very few companies that have all of those discrete connectivity or technologies to begin with. So putting them together, if you don't have them becomes a little more complex. But just the engineering know how, the system expertise in dealing with multiple radios integrated in the same chip is tough. And you see that based on how the market, at least near term, is really consolidating down to a very few players.

Near field communications is just another connectivity technology that will make it harder and harder for players to move into these highly integrated solutions. So we view it as good for TI, good for our wireless and specifically our wireless connectivity business. Okay, Jim. Thank you. And we'll move to next caller.

Speaker 1

We'll go next to Ross Seymore with Deutsche Bank.

Speaker 10

Hey, Ron. Similar to the breakout you gave in wireless, can you give us a little color on the 3 segments you have in your analog segment and what you're seeing thus far in the quarter?

Speaker 2

I can do that, Ross. So as you might guess, those product lines in analog that have more notebook or television exposure will be more negatively impacted by the corrections in those markets this quarter than other product lines. So if you kind of rack them and stack them, power probably has the highest exposure to computing and television, followed by HVAL. HPA would have the least and therefore HPA should be the strongest of those product areas this quarter likely followed by HVAC and then finally Power.

Speaker 3

Do you have a follow-up on

Speaker 10

Ron? Yes. Just wondered in general, when you talked about the end market perspective, I think you mentioned notebooks and 3 good things and 3 bad things. Were any of those six things you highlighted a surprise in the quarter? You netted out to the midpoint of your range, of course, but I just wondered if any one vertical was either better or worse than your original expectations?

Speaker 2

Actually, that's a great clarifying question. And I would say none of those are surprises. In fact, I suspect in every one of those cases we talked in the October call about seeing those areas either weak or strong in Q3 and generally expecting similar trends in the Q4. Maybe the one area that would be a little different, but it was similar to expectations was, I think in the area of industrial, we were describing that. Q3, we were still seeing industrial strength, but we did expect that cyclical recovery had largely played out and would be moving, call it, to a more seasonal pattern beginning in Q4.

And in fact, that's what we're seeing. Okay, Ross. Thank you. And we'll move to next caller.

Speaker 1

We'll go next to Sean Webster with Macquarie.

Speaker 9

And Sean, I guess you

Speaker 2

will be our last caller here.

Speaker 11

Thanks for squeezing me in. In terms of the so with the new factory in Japan and the new factory in China and the wafer supply agreements. Can you give us a sense of what the size of the wafer revenue will be starting in Q4 for you?

Speaker 2

Well, we probably the best way is what I think I characterized previously is that in total both of those supply agreements, we would expect to amount to less than 1% of our annual revenue. It may vary a little bit quarter by quarter, but if you look over the next 4 quarters in total, they would be probably 1% or less of our total revenue.

Speaker 11

Okay. And then for a follow-up, can you share with us how you think your operating expense trends will move as we go through the next several quarters? Are there anything areas where you're going to be expanding your R and D developments or any other area?

Speaker 2

Sean, you're probably about 5 or 6 weeks ahead of us on that one. When we report in January, we'll typically give our R and D guidance for 2011. So we'll probably I'll save that response for that call. Okay, Sean, thanks for your questions. And before we end the call, let me remind you that the replay is available on our website.

Thank you and good evening.

Speaker 1

This concludes today's call. We thank you for your participation.

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