Borosil Renewables Limited (BOM:502219)
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501.40
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At close: Apr 30, 2026
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Q3 23/24

Feb 8, 2024

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to the Borosil Renewables Q3 FY24 earnings conference call, hosted by Axis Capital Limited. As a reminder, all participants' lines will be in the listen-only mode, and there will be an opportunity for you to ask questions after the presentation concludes. Should you need assistance during the conference call, please signal an operator by pressing star then zero on your touchtone phone. Please note that this conference is being recorded. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Jiten Rushi from Axis Capital. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

Jiten Rushi
SVP of Equity Research, Axis Capital Limited

Thank you, Manuja. Good evening, everyone. On behalf of Axis Capital, I am pleased to welcome you all for the Q3 and nine-month FY 2024 earnings conference call of Borosil Renewables Limited. We have with us the management team represented by Mr. P. K. Kheruka, Executive Chairman, Mr. Ashok Jain, Whole-time Director, Mr. Sunil Roongta, Chief Financial Officer, and Mr. Swapnil Walunj, Head Marketing. We will begin with the opening remarks from the management, followed by interactive Q&A session. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

Thank you. Good afternoon, and welcome to the Borosil Renewables Q3 Financial Year 24 investor call. The Board of Borosil Renewables on 7 February approved the company's financial results for the third quarter of the current financial year. Our results and an updated presentation have been sent to the stock exchanges and have also been uploaded on the company's website. We will discuss the operations of Borosil Renewables on a standalone basis, as well as on consolidated basis. During the third quarter of the current financial year, the company recorded... Sorry. The company recorded standalone net revenue from operations of INR 240.7 crores, representing an increase of 94% on a quantitative basis as a result of commissioning of a new 550 tons per day new plant, SG3, from 23 February 2023.

Sadly, the dampening effect of a reduced sales price restricted the revenue increase to just 49%. Export sales during the third quarter of this financial year were INR 19.1 crores, comprising 8% of the turnover, and also registering a decrease of 67% over the same quarter last year. Average factory selling prices during the quarter were about INR 102.4 per millimeter, as compared to INR 134.3 per millimeter in the corresponding quarter in the previous financial year, a sharp decline of 23.8%, thereby causing a steep erosion in the margins. The domestic selling prices continued to remain low after discontinuation of anti-dumping duty against China in August 2022, as a result of dumping from China, Vietnam, Malaysia, despite rise in the import prices.

On a sequential basis, the average selling prices during the quarter show a decline of 7% over the preceding quarter, as the dumping continued unabated and intensified, taking its toll on a declined export share. EBITDA during the current quarter was INR 22.7 crores, corresponding to a margin of 9.4%, which was a steep decline as compared to an EBITDA margin of 26.7% in the same period last year, when the EBITDA amount was INR 43.1 crores, reflecting the impact of a 23.8% decline in the average selling prices.

As a consequence of dumping of solar glass and absence of a level playing field against imports, the company recorded a loss before tax of INR 15.4 crores, as against the profit before tax of INR 13.1 crores in the same quarter last year. The decline in profitability was due to lower EBITDA and a higher interest depreciation as a result of capacity expansion in February 2023. For the nine months ended December 2023, the company clocked a revenue of INR 758.6 crores, a growth of 52% over the similar period in the previous year. The company earned an EBITDA of INR 105.8 crores, a margin of 13.9%.

However, at the net level, the company suffered a tax loss, a loss before tax of INR 3.8 crores, due to lower margins and higher interest depreciation costs. The exemption from payment of import duty of solar glass, which was set to end on thirty-first March two thousand and twenty-four, has been extended till thirtieth September two thousand and twenty-four. This has left the industry bewildered and disappointed. The solar glass imports continue to remain completely exempt from payment of any sort of import duty, post discontinuation of anti-dumping duty against China in August two thousand twenty-two. The application requesting imposition of anti-dumping duty on dumped imports from China and Vietnam has been filed with the authorities. This will be taken up in due course, and they may take at least six months to get any final decision from the authorities.

In the meantime, the local industry will be forced to continue facing unrealistically low import prices. While ALMM mechanism remains suspended, keeping the door open for unrestrained imports of solar modules, leading to a decline of 60% in prices of solar modules, no significant jump in solar installations has been seen thus far. The solar installations in the current financial year for the nine months were merely 6.5 GW, against 9.3 GW achieved during the same period last year, when we had achieved 12.6 GW for the full year, 2023. The overall demand for solar glass, albeit at a reduced price, it remains much larger than domestic production so far. With increased domestic availability of solar glass from new plants, this will go to meet the demand.

It is essential to bring back the ALMM mechanism from April 1, 2024, in order to have a continued robust demand for solar glass. The government is now setting up rooftop solar over 1 crores houses in the next 1 year under Suryodaya Yojana, with a promise to provide free electricity up to 300 units to the household, and a provision to sell the surplus power to the grid. This will give much required fillip to the rooftop solar program and generate demand for solar modules. It is expected that this policy will specify the use of domestically manufactured modules, but there is no clarity as yet. This would generate demand solar, demand for solar glass. I will now discuss about our German operations.

The solar glass manufacturing furnace in Germany was operating during the second quarter of the current financial year at almost 85%, and the operational performance had started to improve. However, the European solar module manufacturing started to suffer a serious setback, as unrivaled imports of Chinese solar modules in Europe at dump prices by the end of the second quarter of this financial year, has severally impacted, severely impacted the ability of local producers to achieve sales, as mentioned by me in the previous earnings call. Now, during the current quarter, all the major players have severely curtailed their operations and canceled their orders on GMB for the third quarter and fourth quarter of the current year. Also, they are unable to confirm any orders for the next year in view of uncertain situations.

The solar PV industry in Germany has sought immediate intervention from the European Commission and German government, as is expected, that some concrete measures to safeguard the local production will be announced by the end of February. It is insufficient if the sufficient measures are not announced, there's a possibility of large manufacturers discontinuing their operations on April 1, in case there is no support coming from the government. In the meantime, the plant at GMB is operating only about 55%-60% production, in view of low demand in Europe. Certain cost optimization steps have been taken to contain the negative impact of lower capacity utilization and lower sales realization. Now, I come to the consolidated results for the quarter, which include the operations of the subsidiaries abroad.

The overseas subsidiaries, including those stepped-down subsidiaries, have generated net revenue of INR 89.4 crores and EBITDA of INR 1.4 crores. The consolidated net revenue and EBITDA for the third quarter, for the current quarter, stands at INR 330 crores and INR 24.1 crores respectively. We continue to maintain a positive outlook on the sector in view of expected growth in the domestic manufacturing in India. The new large capacities expansion has started to come into production, and more are requested in the, more are expected in the next two years, which will further increase the demand for solar glass. However, sustenance and growth of solar glass manufacturing in India will depend largely upon the levy of duties on imports of solar glass. The position in other important markets was as under.

In Turkey, the market continues to show weak demand as the economy faces increased challenges arising from continued high inflation and very high interest rates. The customers are operating at significantly lower levels. Demand in U.S. is yet to pick up. We expect a great demand from USA towards the end of 2024, as the local production of modules starts to pick up. In view of low demand from Europe and Turkey, which are our major overseas markets, exports from India have suffered serious decline. We've increased our sales in the domestic market, which unfortunately is at very low prices in view of continued Chinese dumping. This is affecting our average sales realization. We are constantly trying to improve the performance by increasing productivity and controlling costs.

Over the next few months, we expect to take further steps on setting up an additional solar plus wind hybrid power plant, which is expected to further cut costs and allow us to use a major portion of the power by captive sources of renewable energy.

...In order to strengthen its balance sheet and financials, the company has decided to raise funds up to INR 500 crores. The board has approved raising of funds through the issuance of instruments or security, including equity shares or any other security convertible into equity shares, including warrants, by way of one or more offerings, including a rights issue and/or preferential issue and/or QIP, or through a combination thereof, in one or more tranches for an amount not exceeding INR 500 crores. In accordance with the regulations and subject to necessary approvals, including the approval of the members of the company and such other regulatory and statutory approvals as may be required, and also approved constitution of a committee of the board of directors of the company for dealing with all matters pertaining to the proposed fund issue.

The fund will be applied for reduction of debt at both the company's level and at subsidiary and general corporate purposes. With that, I would now like to open the floor to questions that you may have. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you very much. We will now begin the question and answer session. Anyone who wishes to ask a question may press star and one on their touchtone telephone. If you wish to remove yourself from the question queue, you may press star and two. Participants are requested to use handsets while asking the question. Ladies and gentlemen, we will wait for a moment while the question queue assembles. The first question is from the line of Nikhil Abhyankar from ICICI Securities. Please go ahead.

Nikhil Abhyankar
Research Analyst, ICICI Securities

Thank you, sir. Thanks for the opportunity. My first question was regarding the delay in removing the BCD exemption. So, what exactly can be the reason for it? Is it that it was just a vote on account and not a full-fledged budget that it did not get removed? So just kind of throw some color on that. And, how confident are we that it will be brought back again after September 20?

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

So I think, we clearly do not have any communication that why it has not been levied or the exemption has been extended. But we should understand that this was vote on account and not the full budget. And all the exemptions, which were supposed to have a set off, sunset, have been extended. So it is not a single case where the solar glass Basic Custom Duty has not been introduced, but it is for all the products which were to have sunset. So we expect that some decision may be taken by the government in due course at the time of presentation of final budget, or maybe closer to the end of September when this deadline ends.

Nikhil Abhyankar
Research Analyst, ICICI Securities

Okay, understood. And sir, regarding the fund raise of INR 500 crores, what exactly is the purpose, sir? Will it just be for debt reduction? Or because we have already put on hold our expansion plan, so are we thinking of expanding again, bringing that plan back to work?

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

No, as of now, the purpose is clearly identified as the reduction of debt because the company has taken debt for its own expansion in India as well as abroad, and for our subsidiary. So the idea is to reduce the debt levels.

Nikhil Abhyankar
Research Analyst, ICICI Securities

Okay, understood. And sir, one of the large IPP players who had one PLI under solar manufacturing recently announced that they might not go ahead with their plans, so, due to the low module prices. So is... How do you see this trend? Is it like, there are many players who are thinking something like this, or can you just throw some light on that?

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

The other people have generally gone for expansion. And, like, say, large players like ReNew Power and others have gone for expansion, and also Reliance is currently going for a large plant itself. Adani also has gone. So we believe that most players are going ahead with the expansion. But yes, some people might, feel, that there is some, challenge in the margins or the margins are not right because of the low prices of modules, and they may decide, as per their own understanding, whether to go for expansion or not. But whatever expansions are taking place, they are, quite sufficient in terms of the large demand for, for glass production in the country.

Nikhil Abhyankar
Research Analyst, ICICI Securities

Okay, sir. Understood. That's all from my side. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you very much. The next question is from the line of Sherin Nandikur, an individual investor. Please go ahead.

Yeah, thanks for the opportunity. Sir, in the last call, you mentioned that you are exploring the expansion or any acquisition plans in the U.S. or any other region apart from India and Germany. And also, U.S. government is also planning to put on restrictions on Chinese import. So are you still exploring that opportunity in the U.S.?

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

No, I do not think at this juncture, when the profitability of Indian operations is not very robust, and also because things are not very clear as regards the manufacturing in USA, we will rather depend on exporting from India instead of setting up any facility there.

Okay. And, regarding the recent announcement of Suryodaya scheme, any update on that? Like, is it only, all the components must be used in that scheme, which are manufactured in India, or it can be imported as well from China?

So while we, we are still seeking that clarity, but generally, wherever there is a subsidy involved from the government, the government wants the component or the modules to be used for production from India. So like, say, Kusum Scheme, which is for farmers, the modules have to be used from, Indian production. So similarly, this is another scheme where this is a subsidized program. So we believe that it is likely to be a local production of modules, and once the local production modules take place, we will have glass demand for that. So but this is yet to be clarified.

And not just module. If you say module, that includes the glass as well, right?

No, for glass, there is no mandate for the use of local content, local glass production, but it is only at the module level or at the most, at the solar cell level. But other components could be locally sourced or imported, depending on the pricing or availability and all factors. But yes, there will be demand. Demand will get generated if the modules have to be made from India.

The margin and improve the profitability in a couple of quarters till the anti-dumping duty is applied in September month?

So we are working on whatever cost optimization and production efficiencies improvements can take place in the company. But besides that, there are no major significant drivers for increasing any margins in the short term, up to September, by which time the BCD or anti-dumping duty should get certain view. Whether it happens or doesn't happen will be a process, but the chances are that by September it will we will know by September that whether anti-dumping duty can happen or not.

Okay. Even Suryodaya Yojana will not help much until they put the anti-dumping duty or BCD?

Yeah, on the demand front, it will increase the demand if it is the modules to be made in India. But on the pricing front, it doesn't impact much because, the-

Unless the government tries to include glass-

Yeah

- in the domestic content requirement under the scheme.

Okay. Okay.

Are you pushing for that? Or it's, you are just waiting for government to decide on that one, for the inclusion of solar glass also in the scheme?

Yes, yes, we are definitely pushing for it.

Okay, okay. Yeah, I request you, whenever you have that update on whether the glass will be included in the scheme or not, please, make an update announcement in the BSE.

Certainly!

That will help us to know, yeah.

Yes. Sure, certainly.

Okay. I think that's all from my side, sir. Thank you very much. I appreciate your time, and all the best.

Thank you so much.

Operator

Thank you very much. The next question is from the line of Praful Bhoja from Proficient Advisors. Please go ahead.

Speaker 6

The next question is on the line of Praful Bhoja.

Operator

He got disconnected. The next question is from the line of Kushagra, from Old Bridge Asset Management. Please go ahead.

Speaker 7

Yeah, hi. Thanks for the opportunity. Just, two questions. One, from policy perspective, if I have to understand, like, are there any positives, you know, if you have to put your case to the government, because all the incentives, duties, are there on solar modules and, nothing on solar glass. The solar glass, which goes as one of the parts in the solar module. So you know, the lower the cost of solar glass will probably help solar module manufacturers. So in your case, it's basically your customers as well as government subsidies and policies, all looks in favor of no duties on solar glass.

In that sort of a scenario, I mean, how would you deal, and are there any positives to put or to sort of turn government towards, you know, introducing some sort of a duty on Chinese imports or Chinese dumping?

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

So one is the anti-dumping mechanism, which is basically really for remedy available under the law, where the dumping is restricted by the putting anti-dumping duties. Now, here, the question of whether the solar modules will become costlier or does not become costlier is not arising, because it's a level playing field provided under the law, under the international laws. Another case is regarding the basic custom duty. Now, when we import glass into India, or like our customers import glass into India, there is no duty, whereas if we export glass to China, there is a 21% duty. So Chinese have, you know, increased their production capabilities and capacities by imposing restrictions, whereas in the case of India, we are staying away from it.

Now, unless we create certain situation in which the glass industry can become economically prosperous and creates a capacity which is the world class, in that sense, their cost will not get optimized. So it's a chicken and egg situation, that you impose duties and you don't impose duties and ask the industry to come up. That's not going to happen, because unless there is a sufficient return on equity or return on investment, nobody will put the money. So, and the supply chain, creating a supply chain locally is of very utmost importance in this sector, because it's an energy sector, and anything which China does in order to reverse their, say, export to India or change in their policies can put into jeopardy the entire solar generation program of the country.

So government has to take a stand that to create a local capacity in solar glass, which is a very important part of the solar value chain, there may be some pain in the cost. And the pain is not very high, because the solar glass in solar module is a very small percentage, and the cost of increase in power price by levying certain duty on solar glass is hardly INR 0.01 or INR 0.02, in a power cost of INR 2.50 or INR 2.60, which the bidders are bidding. So, this is a call which government will have to take, whether that is possible to observe or not possible to observe, and whether the duty should be levied on solar glass or not.

But we are continuously pursuing with the government, and we had positive indications that BCD will be, BCD exemption will be withdrawn, not from one, but both the industries which are concerned to the manufacturing as well as power sector. But some of this exemption has been extended for all the products for next six months. We'll have to see, whether by September we are able to get this BCD or not.

Speaker 7

Fair point, sir. That's very well explained. And just a second question on, you know, the domestic capacities. If I remember, Reliance is putting some capacities, and then there are three, four other players as well. If you can give some context to the quantum of the players, the quantum of the capacities, and are there any additions in the number of players or reductions in the number of players considering the current environment, who are putting up solar glass capacity?

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

Players in action today. The sixth one is on the cards, in another 4 or 5 months he'll come into production. So as against 1,000 tons per day that Borosil is doing, we have about 1,300 tons already extra, and another 300 tons coming up. So altogether, India will have a capacity of 2,600 tons, which will be nearly balancing the quantum of modules that are expected to be made in India. So there, so now there's no capacity constraint, and we have a large enough industry with 5-6 players. Reliance will be on top of that. So if Reliance comes up, they do another 2,000 tons per day, we believe that they're going to do.

That'll mean a lot of glass in the country, and the government, I think, would not really want to shut their eyes to this situation.

Speaker 7

All right, sir. Thank you, thank you, and all the best.

Operator

Thank you very much. A reminder to all the participants, you may press star and one to ask a question. Next question is from the line of Jalaj from Swan Investments. Please go ahead.

Speaker 8

Yes. Am I audible?

Operator

Yes, sir.

Speaker 8

Yeah. Thanks for the opportunity. So I had first question with regards to the exports to the U.S. markets. From what I understand is a lot of Indian players are right now, at least the module manufacturers, are exporting to the U.S. market. Is it, is it because the, why are we not be present there? Is it because the Chinese players there have the anti-dumping on the module part, and it's not on the glasses? And what sort of glasses are those guys otherwise using?

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

So Indian exports are just going to USA because the prices in USA are much better compared to other parts of the world. And the Chinese are facing a problem there because they are using the equipment or the components from restricted areas. So for them it is becoming difficult to prove that they are not using those items. And a lot of times the goods are held at customs and all. So there is a preference given to modules coming from India. In terms of the duty structure, there is on the glass and all, there is no duty from on the exports from India. It's. I think it's about 5%, but in the case of Chinese, there is an anti-dumping duty in USA which is currently on hold.

They have suspended the anti-dumping duty in USA. All said and done, the manufacturing activity in USA is low, module manufacturing activity. They are depending on imports from, say, Chinese or South Asian countries, as well as India currently. Under the IRA program, which they have, they have come out with, a lot of manufacturing activities have to, are supposed to start in this calendar year, which will increase the local demand for glass. And, we are looking at that market. We are already supplying to a few customers, but very small quantity. And in future, we expect that to be a bigger market for us.

Speaker 8

Okay. So, just a follow-up on that. So we have better realization from the glass which is being sold in U.S. versus in India?

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

Well, USA also is a very competitive market, but the realization is better than India. It is, however, less than the European or other markets. But the market is attractive. Market will become attractive once the manufacturing starts. Currently, there is no meaningful export from India of glass.

Speaker 8

Okay, and one last question: so the modules which have been imported from China to the U.S. have anti-dumping duty as of now, or there is nothing on them also?

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

...Currently, there is nothing on that. No, the restriction relates to the origin of any item in that from the Xinjiang province. So currently, the importer has to prove that the entire module, nothing is coming from Xinjiang province, which they have declared that Xinjiang province is using slave labor. So therefore, they are not permitting any product, which might have had its origin in Xinjiang province from entering the USA. Even if it is a small part of the whole module, it will be seized. And they have a lot of modules which have been seized by U.S. Customs and lying in the customs warehouses.

Speaker 8

Okay, okay. With regards to the capacity for the glasses, if I were to compare it domestically, you covered it well, that Reliance and other players are coming up. But worldwide, if you were to check the capacity, what is the situation right now with the supply and demand, and considering both China and U.S. also and Europe?

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

So in U.S., it's solar glass production as of now. In Europe, we are the only one producing. In India now we have 5 players, and 6th one will be coming. Besides Chinese, these are the only plants who are producing. Chinese are controlling almost 97% of the world's solar glass production. And between, say, China, Vietnam, and Malaysia, they have some plants in Vietnam and Malaysia. So they, that's all Chinese plant. Most glass production is controlled by Chinese.

Speaker 8

Got it. Got it. Thanks a lot, and best of luck.

Operator

Thank you very much. Ladies and gentlemen, you may press Star and One to ask a question. The next question is from the line of Sanskriti Mishra, an individual investor. Please go ahead.

Hello, sir. So my question was that currently, what is the market size of solar glass in India, and how much is it expected to grow by, FY 28? And what could be the reasons for the same?

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

So from the data available, what we see is that the total demand for solar glass in India is at about 2,500-2,600 tons per day of net glass, and this we expect to double in the next three years' time. Now-

Sorry, I missed your,

Led by higher module manufacturing activity, which is continuously increasing because a lot of module plants are coming and India needs to install, say, almost 25-30 gigawatts every year. Currently, we are only at a run rate of 12-13 gigawatts. So this consumption of glass and production of modules will increase in due course, which will increase the demand to almost double. This figure is outside of the requirement for hydrogen, because that sector we are not including in the solar glass requirement as of now. So 5,000 tons per day should be demand alone for the solar power sector, solar PV sector.

Right. So, got it. And sir, what is the demand for solar glass if you compare domestic versus the import?

So domestic is about 35% as of now, but it will go up because the domestic production is of the last recent plants has just begun in last quarter, and they are still ramping up their capacity, so it might become 50% or 55% in next one year or so.

Understood. And sir, with respect to the capacity utilization of various solar glass manufacturers, what could be that figure approximately?

So for us it is almost 95%, but for the new players it is gradually going up. So we, we do not have individual share, individual data for all the manufacturers, but I think they may be running at close to 50%-60% of their capacity as of now.

Got it. Sir, with respect to, just last question, with respect to the solar module demand that is there in India, what could that be approximately?

So when look from the glass consumption, what we understand is that the module production is close to 17-18 gigawatts per annum. Our part of this is getting exported, maybe 4-5 gigawatts. So consumption in India may be about 13-14 gigawatts.

13, 14. Got it. And the current market size of solar glass that you've told is 5,000 TPD at the moment in India, which is expected to grow.

Current is 2,600 tons almost, and in two, three years it might be 5,000 tons.

Got it. Got it.

When we say this market size, it is a net glass, and when we discuss the capacity, that is a gross glass. So when I say India has or we have 1,000-ton capacity, that can give about 650 tons net glass.

Understood.

Like that, so the 5,000 ton net will require the capacity to be almost 8,000 tons, like that.

Understood. And sir, what would be the current installed capacity of solar modules in India, if you have any idea on that?

It is supposed to be around 60 GW, 55-60 GW.

55-60. Got it. Thank you so much, sir. Thank you.

Hmm.

Operator

Thank you very much. Ladies and gentlemen, you may press Star and One to ask a question. Thank you. The next question is from the line of Sherin Nandikur, an individual investor. Please go ahead.

... so, thanks once again for the opportunity. This is a follow-up question. So, so I wanted to know, like, are there any market investors, like big names, like they invest in many companies, right? Anyone, like that big investor, individual investors approached for long-term investor, or you are working with them, you are trying to get some big market investors for long-term investment? Like, I, this question is from the point of view of invest- investors, especially the retail investors and long-term shareholders, who are looking for, such a big investors for long term, which, which, which gives them a confidence as so. Any, any update on that?

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

So the board has just approved the proposal yesterday, and the committee has been appointed to look into this and decide on which instrument and which mechanism to be followed. So I think it is premature to discuss this, whether we are looking at market investor or not, but of course it will be welcome. So we will, along with the banker, whom we will appoint in next few days, have to see what all can be done and what is the right mechanism to say issue the shares of up to INR 500 crore or whatever amount we can work out. And once we do that, then only we can, we'll be sure whether which is the way we are going.

Sure, sir. These investors, basically they will be for long term, that's what is planned, right? Or...

We currently don't know actually, but we will of course welcome the long-term investors.

Sure, sir. Okay. Okay, thank you.

Operator

Thank you very much. The next question is from the line of Karan from Niveshaay Investment Advisors. Please go ahead.

Speaker 6

Hello, am I audible?

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

Yes, sir.

Speaker 6

Yeah, thank you for the opportunity. I wanted to understand, like, what would be the cost of producing a, you know, solar module in India versus the Chinese players? And what percentage of those cost would be competing for the solar glass that we produce?

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

Solar cost of production of solar module has been undergoing change for last one year in a very rapid way.

Speaker 6

Mm-hmm.

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

The cost, which used to be about $0.25-$0.26, has come down to almost probably $0.17-$0.18 in that sense. So the solar prices of solar cell and other items also have gone down in the value chain. So this is very dynamic situation as of now. In terms of the solar glass as a percentage to solar module cost, it would be about 10% for a normal conventional module where we use only one glass. For the glass module, it may be about 14%.

Speaker 6

The percentage cost will be similar for the Chinese and the other modules, right?

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

Yes, glass, because cost is a part of module cost will be similar, yes.

Speaker 6

How would the Chinese module prices would be? Would be that significantly lower than the module price, the overall module?

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

No, they'll not be significantly different. They'll be almost say 4%-5% lower, probably.

Speaker 6

Oh, okay. Okay. That would be. Thank you so much, and all the very best.

Operator

Thank you very much. Ladies and gentlemen, you may press Star and One to ask a question. A reminder to all the participants, you may press Star and One to ask a question. The next question is from the line of Bharani Kumar from Avendus Spark Institutional Equities. Please go ahead.

Bharanidhar Vijayakumar
Research Analyst, Equity Research, Avendus Spark Institutional Equities

Good evening, gentlemen. Apologies, I just joined a little late. Could you give the realizations for the quarter and nine months for us? Meaning realization per millimeter you would say, right?

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

Yes, in the call, we have mentioned that for the realization, average expected realization has been INR 102.40 for the quarter. As compared to INR 134 for the corresponding quarter last year.

Bharanidhar Vijayakumar
Research Analyst, Equity Research, Avendus Spark Institutional Equities

134. Okay. My second question is, more on the modules front. Like, what would be the landed cost of, say, module when it's domestically procured versus when it's imported? Okay, for what peak, cents per what peak in that particular field.

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

I think the conventional modules may be selling at about INR 16-INR 17 per watt peak in India, Indian-made modules. The imported may be INR 1 or INR 2 lower than that.

Bharanidhar Vijayakumar
Research Analyst, Equity Research, Avendus Spark Institutional Equities

So when you're telling INR 1 rupee or INR 2 rupee lower, if you include the BCD, customs and transport?

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

Yes, yes, after the duties, yes.

Bharanidhar Vijayakumar
Research Analyst, Equity Research, Avendus Spark Institutional Equities

Okay. What would be the realization somebody exporting would be getting, compared to this?

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

Module export side, we, we don't have right numbers, but, we believe to USA, the module exports are at about $0.26-$0.27. So that would be about INR 23-24, I think.

Bharanidhar Vijayakumar
Research Analyst, Equity Research, Avendus Spark Institutional Equities

Okay, got it. Okay, that is from my side. All the best. Thank you.

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

Okay, thank you.

Operator

Thank you very much. As there are no further questions, I will now like to hand the conference over to management for closing comments.

P. K. Kheruka
Executive Chairman, Borosil Renewables Limited

Thank you very much for your participation in this investment conference call and for the questions that you asked. We hope that we have been able to answer your questions to your satisfaction. And, till our next report, we sign off now with a thank you.

Operator

On behalf of Axis Capital Limited, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines. Thank you.

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