Dürr Aktiengesellschaft (ETR:DUE)
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May 8, 2026, 11:38 AM CET
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Earnings Call: Q3 2021

Nov 4, 2021

Operator

Welcome to the Dürr conference call. Ralf Dieter, CEO, Dr. Jochen Weyrauch, Deputy CEO, and Dietmar Heinrich, CFO of Dürr AG, will present the Dürr Group's figures for the first nine months of 2021, followed by a Q&A session. I will now hand over to Andreas Schaller, Head of Investor Relations of Dürr AG.

Andreas Schaller
Head of Investor Relations, Dürr AG

Thank you, Alexandra. Ladies and gentlemen, good afternoon, or good morning to those of you in the U.S. Welcome to today's first quarter earnings call. As always, our earnings presentation is available on our investor relations web pages, and we assume that you have it in front of you. Please be aware of our disclaimer regarding forward-looking statements on slide two. After this short introduction, I directly hand over to our CEO, Ralf Dieter.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Yeah. Thank you, Andreas, and a warm welcome also from my side. With me on the call today are my colleagues, Dietmar Heinrich, our CFO, and my successor as CEO, Jochen Weyrauch. Jochen has dialed in from Eastern Europe, where he had an important customer meeting today. After being now 19 years at Dürr and 16 years as CEO, I decided it's time now for a change in our 125th anniversary year. This change I prepared carefully for a longer period of time. Jochen Weyrauch and I have known each other since now 19 years from our time at Schenck in 2003 to 2005. In 2016, I recommended to the supervisory board to ask Jochen to come back to Dürr as a board member.

Since January 2017, he has now been on board again, and he could prove in the last five years to the supervisory board, the management team, and the employees that he is the right successor. The timing to hand over the CEO position to Jochen at the end of this year, I think is right. First, we have managed well together the challenges of the COVID crisis, and we have done our homework to make the company fitter for the future. Dürr is at the beginning of a new profitable growth cycle over the upcoming years. Second, we have an excellent management team in place on corporate but also on divisional level to steer the company into a successful future. It's not yet time to say goodbye.

We still have two months to go, and I'm looking forward to meeting some of you in person and others virtually at the upcoming analyst meeting we will have on November 16 in Frankfurt. Now let me start with the review of our performance in Q3 and the first nine months. After that, Jochen, Dietmar and I will comment on the performance of our divisions before Dietmar will go into more detail regarding the financials. At the end, we will present to you the updated outlook of our markets, of all our markets, and the guidance is unchanged. On slide four, we see the summary of the highlights. Order intake remained strong also in the third quarter. The main driver was HOMAG once again.

We received a EUR 40 million order in the HOMAG business unit, Solid Wood, which includes our activities in the field of timber house production technology. On top, we are very happy to record our first double-digit million order for automotive battery coating equipment in the Clean Technology Systems division. This is an important milestone and marks the entrance into large-scale automotive battery cell production with our own dual-sided simultaneous coating technology. Jochen will talk about this in a minute. Another very positive news is that our order intake margin has improved strongly since last year when we had some pressure due to the pandemic. At HOMAG, the order intake is above all historic levels. The order backlog has further grown to a new record level of EUR 3.3 billion.

In order to reduce risk in the backlog, we decided to remove some EV startup-related projects with unclear timing about the execution start in China, amounting to about EUR 190 million. Out of that, EUR 160 million were booked in 2020 and EUR 30 million in the first quarter of this year. Overall, for the group, the effect was more than compensated by the strong order intake in Q3. Just to make this clear, it was a decision by management to remove the projects because we are cautious, but there were no order cancellations, and the pipeline for EV projects continues to be strong. There are also no meaningful outstanding payments related to any projects we do with startups, as we manage project progress and payments by the customers very closely, particularly China. Sales revenues improved sequentially in Q3, driven by all divisions.

The recovery speed is still impacted by the weak order intake in the first half of last year and also by some delays in the supply chain. However, we expect an acceleration in Q4. We recorded a high gross margin and EBIT margin in Q3, driven by our cost savings and efficiency improvements and the higher service share in revenues. The EBIT margin before extraordinary effects reached a level of 6.4% in the quarter, which is above the guidance range for the full year as updated in July. We are not regularly commenting on our interest result, but in Q3, we recorded a one-time expense of EUR 40 million, which is not cash effective and relates to the extension of the pooling agreement with the Schuler-Klessmann shareholder group regarding HOMAG.

Dietmar will give you more details in the finance section about that. Free cash flow remained positive even though the business recovery led to increase in inventory and contract asset levels. Main drivers are the positive earnings development as well as the high order intake and related prepayments. Finally, we confirm our guidance for 2021 and we believe that we are well on track to reach a level in 2022 that is higher than before the pandemic in 2019. On slide nine we see an overview of the nine months key financial indicators. Order intake increased by 39%. This includes about EUR 170 million from companies that we have acquired since Q3 last year. Sales revenues grew by 4% and included about EUR 145 million from acquired companies.

EBIT before extraordinary effects saw a strong increase and reached a margin of 5.4%, which is already well within our guides for the year end. Net income improved but includes the -EUR 14 million non-cash one-time effect as mentioned before. Finally, free cash flow is close to last year's level. However, the drivers are quite different. This year, earnings are the main contributor to free cash flow. Last year it was a reduction in working capital. Overall, the cash flow development is better than expected. Slide six shows the order intake on a quarterly level and the positive trend continued in Q3 and is an important indicator for the revenue growth that we can expect in the coming quarters. I already mentioned HOMAG as the main driver but also the demand from the automotive business continued to be strong.

Now let's turn to slide seven and have a look at the regional split of our order intake. All geographies show a double-digit growth rate compared to last year. China continued on a high level and in addition we saw a strong recovery in the Americas and in Europe. All divisions contributed to the positive development in the Americas and in Europe outside of Germany. The region Asia, Africa and Australia without China also recorded stronger orders. Now I would like to hand over to Jochen to comment on our latest customer success in the field of additive coating and sustainability and I hope that the line is working, Jochen.

Jochen Weyrauch
Deputy CEO, Dürr AG

Yeah, I'm still here. Thank you, Ralf, and welcome to all of you also from my side. On slide eight I would like to talk as Ralf already introduced about an important order that we received in Q3. It's not so much the size of the order which amounts to a low double-digit million euro amount. The order from Cellforce however for our simultaneous dual-sided coating technology marks our entry into the large scale equipment market for battery cell production for electric cars. Cellforce with Porsche and German cell specialist CustomCells, our shareholders, plans an initial prototype development of high-performance battery cells using our technology in 2022 followed by series production in 2024.

Battery cell production is a significant growth market as the share of battery electric vehicles is expected to grow from 3% in 2020 to around 30% or even more in 2030. We're currently in the bidding process for a couple of battery cell projects including larger ones with a size of more than EUR 100 million each and we're excited about this new opportunity. We will talk more about this during our upcoming analyst meeting in Frankfurt. E-mobility is an important milestone on the way of our society towards carbon neutrality. On slide nine I would like to give you a sneak preview on our climate strategy that we plan to publish on November sixteenth. We commit ourselves to the Paris Agreement and align our climate strategy with the 1.5 degrees goal.

We are validating our CO2 reduction roadmap with the Science Based Targets initiative and focus on carbon reduction rather than compensation. In addition, we already became a member of the Race to Zero campaign. All in all, we see ourselves as an enabler for carbon neutral society based on the high resource efficiency of our products and the supply of products to industries that play an important role in the transformation like e-mobility and solid wood construction. We look forward to presenting the full strategy including data as I said before on November sixteenth. Now let's have a look at the divisional development. We start with Paint and Final Assembly Systems on slide 11. Order intake in Q3 was impacted by two factors.

First, the decision to remove about EUR 30 million from an order booked in Q1 as there is currently a high degree of uncertainty whether it will materialize. In addition, a mid double-digit order was delayed into the fourth quarter. Without these effects, order intake would have been well above the EUR 300 million level. The order pipeline continues to look solid and we are confident that we can replace the removed orders with new projects. Order intake in Q4 is expected to be strong. Sales revenues are recovering sequentially but are still impacted by the lower order intake in 2020 and some project delays. We expect an acceleration in Q4 for both sales revenue and EBIT. Let's turn to Application Technology on slide 12. Order intake was solid, thanks to strong order momentum from the Americas, Europe, with the exception of Germany and China.

Sales revenues recover, recovery is clearly on track. Once again, we recorded a remarkable service and spare parts business that contributes to the significant EBIT margin improvement together with the implemented cost reduction measures. Next is the Clean Technology Systems on slide 13. The high order intake in Q3 includes the order from Cellforce that I've talked about. The sales revenues development was slowed down by project delays and capacity shortages. Delays in project finalization impacted the margin in Q3. Overall, the order backlog is very high at CTS, and we're working on lifting the capacity shortages and expect a very solid business development in 2022. Now I hand over to Dietmar for the comments on Measuring and Process Systems.

Dietmar Heinrich
CFO, Dürr AG

Thank you, Jochen, and also welcome to everybody from my side. On slide 14, you can see the summary of development at the Measuring and Process Systems division. The business continues to recover, and we actually see a strong improvement of margins. Order intake and sales revenues increased year-over-year and also quarter-over-quarter. We see a solid demand from North America and China and further recovery potential in Europe. The margin improvement that you can see is driven by the cost-saving measures that we implemented last year and also improved project execution. We are very happy with the turnaround that we started to see since the beginning of the year. With this, I hand over to Ralf for the HOMAG business.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Yeah. Thank you, Dietmar and Jochen, and let's take a look at HOMAG on slide 15. In Q3, we recorded for the first time a quarterly order intake of more than EUR 500 million. In the first nine months, we are close to EUR 1.4 billion, which is an increase by more than 8% and then higher order intake than that we achieved for the full year 2019. All geographies experienced strong demand, and the single machine business continued at a high level, and the system business grew further, and we received our largest order so far in the solid wood business, as already mentioned. Sales revenues improved at a high pace driven by the strong order intake, although we are facing many supply chain shortages that prevent us from growing even faster.

The EBIT margin remained at the high level of the second quarter, driven by the sales growth, our optimization program, and a strong service business. All in all, we see a strong revenue and earnings momentum at HOMAG. Finally, we come to the service business on slide 16. Service sales improved even further, driven by a stronger modification business during the summer months in the automotive space and by strong spare parts business in nearly all divisions. The share of service sales reached 33% of revenues in Q3, which is well above our target of 30%, and service margins remained at high levels. Now, Dietmar, I hand over to you again for a deeper look in our financials.

Dietmar Heinrich
CFO, Dürr AG

Yeah. Thank you, Ralf. I will start with slide 18. All in all, the earnings recovery is on track with improving margins and a strong free cash flow generation. There is one extraordinary effect in Q3 that was already mentioned by Ralf in the summary, and I would like to give you more color on the next slide. On slide 19, we can see the development of the interest result over the past quarters. In Q3, there was this strong increase in the other interest expenses. This is due to the one-time effect of EUR 14 million that is non-cash in nature. The background is as follows. The pooling agreement with the Schuler-Klessmann shareholder group on HOMAG was up for a renewal in the third quarter, and we have extended it now until 2029.

The new pooling agreement now includes put and call options, and we have adjusted the reference price from EUR 25 per share to EUR 31.56 per share, which is the price that we are offering to pay to all shareholders who want to sell shares of HOMAG to us. This reevaluation resulted in an increase in other liabilities by the mentioned EUR 14 million, and this is reflected in the interest expenses. On slide 20, we can see the sales revenues grew sequentially by about 7%. All divisions reported higher revenues in Q3 than in Q2. Especially in Automotive and Clean Technology Systems, their revenue generation has accelerated quarter-on-quarter. From a geographic perspective, Europe gained share in the first nine months, mainly driven by the improved business at HOMAG. Asia without China lost share as large projects in South Korea were completed.

China and the Americas were about stable. Let's move now to EBIT on slide 21. The EBIT margin before extraordinary effects further improved to 6.4% in third quarter. You can see on the EBIT bridge for the first nine months that the gross profit was the main driver for the EBIT improvement. Overhead costs increased year-over-year, but about 60% of the increase was driven by our acquisitions that we did during the last 12 months. Extraordinary expenses were EUR 8 million lower compared to last year, and the EBIT margin level for the first nine months of 5.4% is already well within our guidance range.

On slide 22, we can see the free cash flow development, and you can see that in the third quarter, we recorded a positive free cash flow of EUR 21 million, which added to the achievement of the first six months, so that now after nine months, this sums up to EUR 94 million, which is on a similar level than last year. However, this year, earnings are the main driver for the free cash flow, whereas last year it was the reduction in net working capital. Cash generation is bolstered by continuous strong cash inflows from prepayment that limits the increase in net working capital. For more details in that regard, let's look at the next slide. On slide 23, we can see that net working capital increased in the third quarter by EUR 47 million compared to the second quarter.

Main driver is the growing business that leads to an increase in inventories, receivables, and contract assets. As just mentioned, the cash inflow from customer payment continues to be strong, and the increase in contract liabilities is limiting the net working capital growth. Days working capital rose to about 46 days, which is well in the middle of our target range of 40-50 days. Now let's look with the next slide 24, to our net financial status. Net debt increased slightly compared to the midyear mark due to the acquisition of Hekuma, but this was partially compensated by the solid free cash flow generation. Despite the various acquisitions already done this year, the leverage remained well below one. All in all, we continue to carefully manage our net debt levels. Finally, now let's have a look at the liquidity headroom on slide 25. Nothing new here.

We feel very comfortable with available funds of EUR 1.3 billion and the next maturity only coming up in the year 2023. As such, we can fully focus on developing our business as we exit the pandemic. With this view from the financial side, I hand back to Ralf for the outlook.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Yeah, thank you, Dietmar. Now let's turn to the outlook and start with the market development. On slide 27, we see the latest forecast of LMC Automotive for light vehicle production in 2021 and until 2028. The outlook for 2021 has been lowered quite significantly during the past few months due to the ongoing semiconductor shortage, as we all know. The remaining growth rate for 2021 only amounts to roughly 1%. The recovery has shifted to next year, and the open question is when the strains on the automotive supply chain will ease. We did not see an effect on the CapEx decisions of our customers out of these supply chain problems. Mid to long term, LMC continues to see a growth potential to above 100 million vehicles per year again, as already in the last years.

On slide 28, you see an update of the markets relevant for HOMAG, and the market data for furniture production has been revised quite significantly. This is a consequence of the dynamic order intake development that we have seen since the beginning of the year. The new forecast model shows that the trough in 2020 was not as deep as previously expected, and that the recovery was much faster, almost reaching the pre-crisis levels already in 2021. Going forward, we expect a relatively stable market size of somewhat above EUR 4 billion, which is characterized by the ongoing consolidation among furniture producers. If you now compare the expected order intake in 2021 with the market size, you will come up with a very high market share for HOMAG. Here, you need to be careful.

The backlog is currently very high, and the larger share of the orders that we received this year will only be delivered in 2022 or even 2023. As such, there is a certain pull-in effect of orders into 2021. On the right side, you see the updated model for the solid wood construction machinery market. For simplicity reasons, we are only showing the addressable market, which makes up about 70% of the total market. Compared to the assumptions in spring, the market sizes further increased for the next year, and the growth rate per year has risen to more than 6% from more than 5% previously. Again, this market is very difficult to forecast, and its further development can be even more dynamic.

We are very well positioned to grow the HOMAG business over the next years by expanding our market share and growing our service offerings to the customers. The market outlook for production systems for medical technology on slide 29 is unchanged. We expect a high single-digit % growth rate over the next years and continue to look for acquisitions in order to further strengthen our portfolios. On slide 30, we show the guidance for 2021. There is no change since we upgraded the guidance in July. We believe we are well on track with order intake, EBIT margins, and cash flow. The only parameter where we see some shifts into next year is potentially sales revenues. Slide 31 shows the guidance by division, which is also unchanged. On slide 32, we see again our strategy and midterm targets.

Based on the positive business dynamics and strong order backlog end of this year, we are confident that we will reach our midterm targets in 2023 or 2024 at least. Let's summarize on slide 34. First, order intake is on track to get a new record level at the end of 2021. Backlog is already on a record level, which is a solid base for further revenue growth in 2022. Sales revenues are on a recovery path. Margins improved further in Q3, driven by efficiency, cost saving measures from last year and a strong service business. Free cash flow generation has been stronger than expected, driven by solid customer payments, which we expect to continue with the high order intake. Based on the performance in Q3, we confirm our guidance for 2021 as well.

Overall, we are very well-positioned to grow the business in 2022 profitably to above the pre-crisis level of 2019, and we are on track to reach our midterm profitability targets in 2023 or 2024 latest. Thank you very much for your attention, and now we are happy to answer any questions you might have. I would like to ask you to ask questions only one by one, because we have to manage with Jochen in Eastern Europe and us here, then it's easier for us. Thank you. I hand back to Alexandra.

Operator

Thank you. We will now begin our question and answer session. If you have a question for our speakers, please dial zero and one on your telephone keypad now to enter the queue. Once your name has been announced, you can ask a question. If you find your question is answered before it is your turn to speak, you can dial zero and two to cancel your question. If you're using speaker equipment today, please hit the handset before making your selection. One moment please for the first question. The first question is from Lucie Carrier of Morgan Stanley. Your line is now open.

Lucie Carrier
Equity Research Analyst of European Industrials, Morgan Stanley

Good afternoon, everyone. Thanks for taking my question. I have three questions and will go one at a time, as indicated. First starting with the backlog. Can you maybe help us understand out of the EUR 3.3 billion that you've reported, first of all, how do you think this is now a clean number, i.e., have you removed all of the risk? How do you expect or how much of that backlog do you expect to materialize in 2022? I've noted during the comments earlier that you were mentioning the order intake margin was up year-on-year, which I think is good news, considering where kind of maybe margin was last year.

When you think about the order intake margin right now versus, you know, the current profitability you are doing, how does that compare? 'Cause obviously I'm conscious that, you are targeting a higher profitability going into 2022.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Okay, Lucie, thank you for your question. It's very difficult to say precisely how much of the EUR 3.3 will materialize next year. I would say we can judge 60%-70% I would take because we have some long term projects in which we will not have an SOP before 2023 and middle of 2023. I would say 60%-70%, which would be a very comfortable situation. That's why we're also confident for 2022. Regarding your question regarding the margin and order intake, we are also happy about this improvement, and we also have improvements in order execution. It's not only the margin when we get the order, but when we execute. Here we are also on a good track.

We have strong improvements in HOMAG out of the efficiency programs and also in the automotive business. We are also positive about that.

Lucie Carrier
Equity Research Analyst of European Industrials, Morgan Stanley

Thank you very much. My second question is on supply chain. You did mention, you know, a few times that some of the sales maybe were a bit slow on the back of capacity constraint or perhaps supply chain. I guess my question is: Did it have also any impact on your EBIT aside the top line impact? And how do you think of managing this into next year? What's your biggest area of concern? Is it logistics or energy cost or labor or availability of components? Just for us to have a bit of a sense where we should focus kind of, you know, part of the analysis.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Yeah. Yeah, that's a complex question. I'll try to answer first of all from the supply side. We see many component shortages. Perhaps with the sheet metal and we have honeycombs and we also have electronics prices and God knows what. I think we're managing very well because in many cases we use our R&D departments to find alternative components to be able to finish the machines. To be honest with you, we would have more sales revenue without that constraint. Difficult to judge, but at the HOMAG side, I can tell you could be about 10%. We also have cost impacts which affect our EBIT. For the total group this year, we judged about EUR 20 million we have to swallow, which we did, and even in our guidance.

That gives you the second part of the answer. Going to next year, as I said, we in some areas we've found alternative materials, but it will follow. It will be for maybe the first half next year, still a very intensive task to work on. Jochen, who's responsible for purchasing, can maybe add something to that.

Jochen Weyrauch
Deputy CEO, Dürr AG

Yes, I can do that. As Ralf mentioned, I mean, the fight is probably stronger internally than it appears to the outside, and that's good because it confirms that so far we well manage things. Apart from availability of parts, also, as you know, the logistics chains are vulnerable things that we

Typically would have brought over from China to Europe, we have to reallocate them to Europe. All in all, we managed the situation quite well. As Ralf predicted, I believe this will accompany us pretty much to some extent that the first half of next year. When talking to customers like I'm doing a lot those days, they basically confirm this.

Lucie Carrier
Equity Research Analyst of European Industrials, Morgan Stanley

Thank you. Just maybe my last question on a slightly more longer term. You mentioned you expect to be at 8% margin by 2024, possibly even 2023. It's still a bit of a jump, I would say, from nearly the 6% you plan to be at in 2021. Which division do you expect to be the most contributing to this step up, which is, you know, not small. If it is woodworking, what gives you the confidence that the business would continue at the current level of strength that we have seen, you know, since the beginning of the year for the next, let's say, 2-3 years, possibly?

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Yeah. Lucie, I think all divisions will contribute. One more, one less, for sure. HOMAG is one of—is a division which will have maybe the strongest increase in that perspective, as you know, and you know very well. I know in mid-2023 we said 9% should be achievable. I think that's, from today's perspective, absolutely a given. We also will improve in automotive business, the Schenck side, MPS side, with lower impact. Overall, it will be happening in all. The major drivers are, which I would say the PFS and the HOMAG business from the volume alone, yes.

Lucie Carrier
Equity Research Analyst of European Industrials, Morgan Stanley

Thank you very much. I go back in the queue.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

I hope we answered your question, Lucie Carrier, to your satisfaction.

Jochen Weyrauch
Deputy CEO, Dürr AG

So-

Operator

The next question is from Philippe Lorrain of Berenberg. Your line is now open.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

Yeah, good afternoon. A couple of questions from my side. First, to bounce back on, Lucie's question on the de-risking of the backlog. Can you confirm that with the current state of the backlog, be it in PFS or, across the remainder of the group as well, you're feeling perfectly safe with what you have, in terms of the, customers we provide?

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Yeah. Philippe, first of all, we are never safe. We feel confident. I have to say, it's a very conservative action we take here just to make sure that we are next year not facing potentially an de-booking of an order which doesn't materialize, yeah. We feel pretty safe. We could have done more if it would have been needed, because our order intake allows that. We feel pretty safe about that, yes. We never are sure, but safe.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

Okay. Perfect. I've got a couple more technical questions with regard to that. Do I understand that correctly, that actually your order intake number, the real one, should have been EUR 30 million higher in Q3, but EUR 30 million lower in Q1, hadn't you booked that order in the first place, so that the nine-month figure we are looking at is actually clean?

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Correct.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

Okay. You speak as well about de-risking the backlog by EUR 190 million in total, and EUR 150 million were booked last year. Yesterday, I do the math from the backlog figure as of Q2 into the backlog figure as of Q3 by adding the order intake. Now that has been reduced by EUR 30 million and reducing that by the sales number, I would get to a delta that is actually less pronounced at EUR 110-150 million or so. Has there been a huge fluctuation in FX or anything happening as well that would explain the gap?

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

No.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

No.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Okay. That's my sleep phone. It says no.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

I guess I need to talk to Andreas about that just to make sure.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Yeah.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

Perhaps as well, I'd just like to understand, also from a technical point of view, is it possible to actually book like a negative order intake in one quarter just to cancel an order? Because I would assume that actually it's just the backlog that is being impacted and we see a revision of the Q1 number for order intake and that's all.

Dietmar Heinrich
CFO, Dürr AG

Yeah, we do this from a mathematical point of view, Philippe, then exactly in that way.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

Okay, fine. Last question from my side is more on the battery coating. You mentioned that so far you've won like an order from Cellforce, but you also mentioned that it's a relatively small one. What do you expect in the mid-term with regard to the average size of such orders? Which order of magnitude could we reach there? Should we be looking at orders in the range of EUR 10 million-EUR 15 million, or is it possible to reach something more, yeah, let's say sizable?

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Yeah. Jochen, can you answer that, please?

Jochen Weyrauch
Deputy CEO, Dürr AG

Add it. Can you just repeat the question? I had some noise in the line. Sorry about that.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

Yeah, no problem. I was asking, after you mentioned this order that you won from Cellforce that is relatively small in size, what you would expect as being the average order size in the midterm for battery coating and generally like the orders you get from battery manufacturing.

Jochen Weyrauch
Deputy CEO, Dürr AG

It would continue to vary. If you take, you know, like a typical 10 gigawatt-hour facility, which is about the size of those,

You know, gigafactories are planning. Therefore, for us, it is the range of about EUR 100 million if we get the complete package. The complete package, not going too much in detail, but of such a project could be the coating itself, then the drying, which is the ovens and the solvent recovery. Because there is a lot of solvent in the slurry that we coat. If we get those three pieces, we talk for 10 gigawatt factory at about EUR 100 million. Not necessarily we will always get everything. Of course, we shoot for it. Then there will also be smaller sized projects. There is currently one project underway for German, another German OEM, which could be again similar to the size from Cellforce.

We will have a variety, but the standard size would be around for 10 gigawatt factory is about EUR 100 million.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

Just to make things clear, the EUR 100 million, if we get like the full package, as for a 10 gigawatt-hour factory, would that be booked only under Clean Technology Systems or would be that it is spread between different-

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Mm-hmm.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

divisions?

Jochen Weyrauch
Deputy CEO, Dürr AG

Yeah. Yeah, it's a good question. In the case of the actual projects that we plan, it could be a mix of CTS, which is what we're talking about, and also PFS in case we use our project management and construction capabilities from PFS. There might also be other income shown if we are successful in PFS, and of course we will explain that transparently.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

Okay, that's very interesting. For me, the takeaway is basically if we get like two of such gigafactories tasks coming per year, we are looking at an increase of probably between 20% of the order intake as it is today, let's say, guided by you guys, just coming from that opportunity and that's something that is probably like pretty new to a lot of people here.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Yeah, I think that's a good point, Philippe. It's an additional opportunity for us.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

Thank you very much. I'm back in the queue.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Thank you, Philippe.

Operator

The next question is from Daniel Gleim of Stifel. Your line is now open.

Daniel Gleim
Equity Research Director European Capital Goods, Stifel

Yes, good afternoon. Thank you very much for taking my questions. The first one would be on HOMAG and the record order intake in this quarter. When I look at your market projections, and thank you very much, and we take this stabilization on the furniture side into account. What you think would be the new normal in terms of absolute order intake per quarter for HOMAG that we can realistically expect?

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

That's a good question. What is the new normal? Because there was no normal when you look at, say, last 4 or 5 years in HOMAG. I think first of all we have to accept that the HOMAG business or the market is volatile. The huge increase we have this year we did not foresee in the middle of 2020 or not even in the Q3. In a kind of more steady forward-looking, we see for us, for our business that we are on a 1.4-1.5 level maybe next year. We have to see whether the market turns up a little bit or down. For the total market, I think that's it with the EUR 4 billion.

I would say that this is a good number, but it can go up and down a little bit, depends year by year. The order intake increase, and I think that's also important, we had seen now or we have seen in 2021, has some catch-up effects, some also stimulus effects, which I think is all not repeatable. We are not planning next year with EUR 1.7 billion or EUR 1.8 billion order intake in HOMAG.

Daniel Gleim
Equity Research Director European Capital Goods, Stifel

Very clear. On the PFS order that got shifted from the third into the fourth quarter, could you reveal what the size is and whether it already was booked in the current quarter? It was double digits.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

It was with double-digit and it was not ready to be booked for some contractual final negotiations.

Daniel Gleim
Equity Research Director European Capital Goods, Stifel

It has to be booked in this fourth quarter, I understand.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

It will be booked in the fourth quarter, yes.

Jochen Weyrauch
Deputy CEO, Dürr AG

Yeah. I can confirm that.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

We have other orders now to book in fourth quarter in PFS.

Daniel Gleim
Equity Research Director European Capital Goods, Stifel

Very good. Thank you very much.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Pleasure.

Operator

The next question is a follow-up from Philippe Lorrain of Berenberg. Your line is now open again.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

Just two quick follow-ups, just to make sure I understood your answer to Daniel's question. You are guiding already a little bit for a decline in order intake at HOMAG next year just because we are missing like the catch-up effects that we were in this year plus also the booking of the larger orders, no?

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Yeah. I think that's important to again make very clear the 1.7, 1.8 we will achieve this year in order intake will be not repeatable next year from today's perspective. I mean, as I said, last year we couldn't foresee that year. I think it will not happen because very simple, 2 major effects. We had many European countries, we had subsidies from the government to get over the COVID crisis and many invested. For example, in some countries, the single machine business was subsidized up to 100% of the purchasing price, a minimum of 50%. That made many investments maybe already coming in 2021, which maybe have otherwise been executed later.

The second effect is that we have very strong. I mean, the furniture industry is booming out of the effect of COVID. I think I talked to our customers in the furniture area. They see a continuous growth because they're all expanding and they're all discussing now with us larger system projects. That's the next thing coming in the next year, HOMAG, that we get more larger system orders for increase of capacity in China, but also in Europe. Everybody in that business makes it a little bit of a short-term decision in terms of how is the market doing. That's why it's more volatile. It's more up and down on a short-term notice. We are very confident for a very good development next year, but not on the level in order intake.

This, by the way, is something we also have to manage because it's much more than we can digest and we have to follow that through.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

Okay. A couple of questions related to that. We are still on the way probably to reach about EUR 2 billion of order intake on an annual basis by next 2025 or so.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

HOMAG?

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

Yes.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

I mean, including selling wood, I would say yes, even Jochen has to do with that. From my perspective, it's possible as long as the markets are not going crazy.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

Okay. Can you comment as well a little bit on China because you spoke about like the European countries with subsidies. I guess that's gonna be a big part of the explanation. What's your view on China, especially with regard to the uncertainties that we have regarding the real estate sector and construction sector?

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Yeah. I mean, for the HOMAG business, China is very steady and increasing also investment. What we see in China is, it's a similar trend we saw in automotive in the last years. The Chinese, the end customers or the consumer, he is more and more quality-oriented, like with cars. Yeah, we have seen the development the last 10, 15 years. Therefore, the larger furniture producers who have higher quality products are really growing, and they are also investing in further capacity. At the same time, the more midsize, smaller producers, even carpenter shops, they have less business because their quality is not what the customers is demanding for. We see a shift or more a concentration to more towards the larger furniture producers. Here's the very good news.

In particular, this customer segment, we have a very high market share and a very good sales penetration. We are confident. On the automotive side, I think, Jochen , we also have a good pipeline for next year in China. We are all positive now.

Jochen Weyrauch
Deputy CEO, Dürr AG

Yeah. We continue to see a strong pipeline despite, you know, what we've just seen and from both continued demand from the EV side or new players as well as the established players who continue to expand their capacities. Plus we will see more and more brownfield activity from the strong installed base that we've built over the last decade and more.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Jochen, if you would point, brownfield business in China will become more and more important also.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

Okay. Thanks a lot. I've got like another follow-up related to that. Your order intake guidance is unchanged at group level, but you just implied now when you were speaking about EUR 1.7 billion-EUR 1.8 billion of order intake at HOMAG for this year as being achievable, which looks kind of vertical after what you've reached after nine months. You basically imply that something else in the business either is going to generate lower intake in 2021 versus what was expected. That in total you're still fine with the guidance or perhaps it's an excess of cautiousness. How would you qualify that?

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

You have a nice way of explaining your question in the first part of your question. Yes, it's conservative and out of the momentum we see it could be that we will overachieve. I think we will be higher than our top end of the order intake guide. Actually, pretty much so. I think.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

What's the view on PFS then? Because it was a little bit light in Q3. I guess you feel safe with the range as it is provided right now or?

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Yeah. Yes.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

Okay.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

We have good order for you on that.

Jochen Weyrauch
Deputy CEO, Dürr AG

Yeah.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

Okay. Perfect. The last question I have is, again, on this, the de-risking of the order backlog from PFA. Does this mean that actually you stop completely executing on such orders? Because the comments you make in the interim report is not completely clear with regard to that. You say that you don't have a huge exposure in terms of credit risk or these kind of things. But does it just mean that you stop the orders as they have been executed so far, or how should we understand that?

Jochen Weyrauch
Deputy CEO, Dürr AG

Yeah. I can comment on that. The ones that we've taken out of the backlog are basically orders we haven't really started yet.

Philippe Lorrain
Associate Director and Equity Research Analyst, Berenberg

Okay. Understood.

Operator

As a reminder, if you would like to ask a question, please press zero and one. The next question is from Peter Rothenaicher of Baader Bank. Your line is now open.

Peter Rothenaicher
Equity Research Analyst, Baader Bank

Yes. Hello, gentlemen. A question regarding HOMAG. You talked about the great order intake and the very high order factors you have. How fast can you ramp up production and what would be possible in terms of sales volume for HOMAG in 2022 and 2023?

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Yeah. I mean, when we talk about executing this order intake, it's not only production. By the way, that's the easiest part to ramp up. Actually, we have many factories. We have very modern flow production, where we can increase the flow sequence or the takt frequency. We can add people that's relatively manageable. I will give you one example. We have a high runner machine. It's called KAL 375 in Schopfloch. This machine was planned this year for production of 250. Actually, we will do more than 450. Next year, 600. That's easy. The main part is also to ramp up capacity in order engineering, which is the first point when you get an order to prepare this order for production.

We have to look at many areas to increase. Here, we have also hired people, but we also work now with more also external resources to be more flexible when the market demand goes down again to be able to better manage those volatile conditions. That's the answer to the question, but it's a big task at the moment, for sure.

Peter Rothenaicher
Equity Research Analyst, Baader Bank

Yeah, you did not mention a number. So, if you come from the so-

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Oh, yeah, you want our budget for HOMAG for the next year, which we don't disclose. That you would expect, as you would expect from us, a guidance in February for the year, which Jochen and Heinrich will give you. It will be higher in terms of sales than this year.

Peter Rothenaicher
Equity Research Analyst, Baader Bank

Mm. Another quest-

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

I don't know.

Peter Rothenaicher
Equity Research Analyst, Baader Bank

Another question regarding the order factor quality and your headwinds in terms of material cost increases. You did not play it high, the challenges from the material cost increases. If I think about such an order within PFS, I think there's a lot of steel in. How are you able to compensate for the strong increase in material costs? Do you not fear that this might have a negative impact on the margin, that's not only in 2021, but also in 2022?

Jochen Weyrauch
Deputy CEO, Dürr AG

We're currently confident to continue to manage the situation. Our business model is typically not to buy raw steel, but we buy semi-finished or even finished structures. The impact from the cost increase doesn't directly end up with us, typically. Nevertheless, as Ralf has mentioned before, due to measures on, you know, on the cost side, efficiency and project execution, which we've done extremely well despite corona this year, we basically managed the biggest part of it, of course, of this impact. The assumption is that we continue to do so. In some cases we're negotiating with customers. There's bigger variety of measures that we're doing, trying to mitigate as much the impact as possible.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

As I said before, this year we have an impact of about EUR 20 million.

Jochen Weyrauch
Deputy CEO, Dürr AG

Mm-hmm.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

On EBITDA, we would have been much better in our performance without that problem, which is a temporary problem. On HOMAG side, for example, we increased now the prices by 6%, which not all we will get to the customer, but maybe 3 or 4% to compensate a little bit. As Jochen said, I think overall we're very proud how we managed this. People are very inventive, very flexible, very fast finding alternative materials, alternative sources. Here also we have success. In purchasing, where Jochen is doing a major change in the group, we have found a lot of opportunities which we have not tapped before.

Peter Rothenaicher
Equity Research Analyst, Baader Bank

Okay. My last question is on acquisition opportunities. How do you see currently the situation? You have done some yeah small and mid-sized acquisitions over the recent two years. What can we expect here for the fourth quarter or going into 2022?

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Jochen, it's your field, but for the fourth quarter I can say nothing.

Jochen Weyrauch
Deputy CEO, Dürr AG

Not much has happened in the fourth quarter and probably not much will happen. Nevertheless, as we said before, as you know, we've started this new playing field, MedTech. Here we've made the second acquisition, as you noted, Hekuma. Here the plan is to find ways to participate in the largest MedTech market in the world, which is the U.S. This is where we're looking to. As you know, it's all in the end, you have to have an available target and then get it for the right price. This is what we're looking at. Of course, we've been quite successful in the area of solid wood. Let's see how this continues. As you also know, we're big players in digitization.

When it comes to that, wherever we find something that would round up our offerings, we would definitely also not say no. That gives a little bit of a flavor, but we don't feel being under pressure in delivering in the next couple of weeks. Again, targets at the same pace we've been moving the last say 12, 18 months.

Peter Rothenaicher
Equity Research Analyst, Baader Bank

Okay. Thank you very much.

Operator

If there are no further questions, I hand back to the speakers.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Thank you very much, Alexandra, and thank you very much for all your questions. In case of any further question, I think one was open about backlog minus order intake divided by-

Jochen Weyrauch
Deputy CEO, Dürr AG

I think we can find out.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

I think Andreas will sort that out with you. Please contact Andreas and his team if anything is left over. Please be reminded that our analyst meeting in Frankfurt will take place on Tuesday the sixteenth of November. As Jochen indicated, I think it will be very interesting also to learn some of our new opportunities. The investors can attend only virtually and the analysts can come physically. Is that correct, Andreas?

Jochen Weyrauch
Deputy CEO, Dürr AG

That is correct, yes.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Not because we don't like investors, but it's not possible because of this COVID shit, right?

Yeah. Otherwise, we cannot manage the situation with the secure safety provide.

We will provide more details about this day in the next days, Andreas?

Jochen Weyrauch
Deputy CEO, Dürr AG

That's correct. Yeah. You will receive more details during the next days.

Ralf Dieter
CEO, Dürr AG

Okay. We are all here looking forward to stay in contact with you and see you in Frankfurt. Till then, stay safe and goodbye for today. Bye-bye.

Jochen Weyrauch
Deputy CEO, Dürr AG

Bye-bye.

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for your attendance. This call has been concluded. You may disconnect now.

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