Dürr Aktiengesellschaft (ETR:DUE)
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May 28, 2026, 5:35 PM CET
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Earnings Call: Q1 2026

May 12, 2026

Operator

Welcome to the Dürr conference call for the Q1 of 2026. I will now hand over to Björn Voss, Head of Investor Relations of Dürr AG.

Björn Voss
VP Corporate Communications, Investor Relations and Sustainability, Dürr

Yes. Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to today's call. My name is Björn Voss, I assume the position as Dürr Head of Investor Relations on April 1st. Many of today's participants probably know me, only a small introduction of myself. I spent 20 years in the capital market, first as a sell side analyst for automotive and industrials. I switched into portfolio and asset management at Warburg. In the last six years, I worked as Head of Investor

Relations and M&A at Bertrandt AG. You might have noticed three little changes in today's reporting. First, we try to streamline the quarterly statement with a reduced number of pages, with the full point of content you need. Second, the reporting package was online at 7:00 A.M. this morning just to give you an appropriate amount of time to analyze the material.

Of course, this will continue. Thirdly, all documents on our website section can be printed again. Of course, we hope that helps you as well. Feedback is, of course, welcome. Anyways, I'm really looking forward to getting in personal touch with all of you soon, and if you wish already after this call to discuss more details on Q1. For now, I would like to hand over to our CEO, Jochen Weyrauch, and to our CFO, Dietmar Heinrich. Jochen will start on page three. Jochen, the mic is yours.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Thank you, Björn, and good afternoon to all participants on the call. The war in the Middle East created a lot of additional political and economic uncertainty. In this challenging environment, Q1 actuals basically met our own expectations. Especially our two large divisions, automotive and woodworking, did relatively well and demonstrated resilience with robust incoming orders and profitability.

Our third division, industrial automation, developed heterogeneously with Schenck balancing business performing well, while BBS Automation fell short of expectations, prompting us to develop far-reaching efficiency measures in the automotive business. I'll come back to this topic later on. The book-to-bill ratio was slightly above 1. Sales showed a muted start to the year, but will improve in the further course. On the earnings side, we continued on our improvement path.

The EBIT margin before Extraordinaries climbed to 4.2%, mainly backed by a good start to the year in automotive, profitability gains in the service business, successful admin cut, cost-cutting, and strongly reduced corporate center expenses for the ONE Dürr Group program. Net profit additionally benefited from an improved financial result and lower Extraordinaries and was up 22%. Free cash flow was clearly positive at EUR 29 million, supported by further improvement in net working capital.

Looking at the sales channel, we expect higher net working capital needs in the next few quarters, accompanied by cash outs for tax issues and for the admin adjustments. We are confirming the group outlook for 2026, given in early March. However, the divisional forecast for industrial automation is under review after the muted Q1 at BBS Automation. A quick update on the CFO position.

We will announce Dietmar's successor soon. There are only a few details to be finalized, the decision itself has been taken. Next is slide four. The 11% drop in order intake was partly driven by the low level of new orders in BBS Automation's mobility business. Woodworking's order intake at EUR 370 million was above last year's quarterly average. In automotive, we see a solid investment pipeline for the next quarters. There are enough projects out there.

The question is rather if they will be awarded within the expected timeframe, given the uncertainty in the market. Sales amounted to EUR 940 million and were marked by some customer-induced delays in automotive, as well as by the low order intake at the height of the tariff uncertainties in Q2 and Q3 in 2025. We foresee higher quarterly sales to come.

As I've already explained the drivers for the improvement in earnings and free cash flow, I would like to jump to slide five. The reduction in order intake versus Q4 was expected, as Q4 included three very large orders and was extraordinarily strong. The comparison with Q2 and Q3 2025 shows that the impact of the war in the Middle East on order intake was less severe than the dampening effects arising from the tariff conflicts last year.

Our customers seem to have got used to the macro volatility and can cope better with it. Slide 6 shows the regional split of order intake. I would like to highlight two things here. First, we won several larger orders in China in Q1 against local players, which underlines our competitive edge there.

Second, despite low order intake in the Americas in Q1, we see a promising pipeline in the USA as customers are planning more investments there in order to localize and to evade taxes. Slide seven deals with our Middle East exposure. As mentioned, the direct impact from the Iran conflict on order intake has been limited so far. However, lasting energy price hikes, rising interest rates, and supply chain disruptions could affect our customers' investment behavior.

On the other hand, the strain on energy prices underlines the risks our customers are facing when operating their plants with oil and gas. This triggers additional awareness for Dürr's energy efficient and non-fossil production technologies and their advantages regarding security of supply and efficiency. In April, the automotive division organized an amazing virtual trade fair, mainly focusing on innovations for energy efficient and the electrification of paint shops.

I was watching the performance together with customers and can assure you they have really been thrilled. In terms of energy and transportation costs, we are not too much worried. Our business is not energy intense, and logistics costs are under control. In many cases, there are price escalation clauses in place. Our sales exposure in the Middle East amounts to around EUR 150 million, of which more than 80% is attributable to Saudi Arabia.

We are currently executing two major projects near Jeddah in the west. So far, there have been no major impediments caused by the conflict. Another topic from the political sphere is that we have requested the refunding of IEEPA tariffs paid, as these were declared unlawful by the U.S. courts. However, it's still too early to assess on the outcome.

Let's continue with a view on our division starting on page nine. I've already commented on Automotive's order intake in Q1 and the solid pipeline with new investment projects. The sales channel indicates higher revenues in the further course of the year. This should go in line with increasing networking capital needs, which will be mainly reflected in higher contract assets. As you know, there's a seasonal pattern in the division sales and margin development.

That's why the 6% in Q1 is a solid start and a good basis for reaching the full year target of 7%-8%. Please note that the lithium ion battery business unit that formerly belonged to the Industrial Automation business has been part of the Automotive division since January 2026. Next is Industrial Automation on slide 10.

The division's two business units performed heterogeneously in Q1. Schenck's balancing technology achieved significant increases in order intake and earnings. On the other hand, BBS Automation's performance was not satisfactory, which led to decreases in most relevant key figures on a divisional level. As you know, there's a new management in place at BBS Automation that is tackling the challenges systematically, especially the soft automotive business and improvements in operating business.

The first measure has been initiated in early April with the consolidation of BBS Automation's China business at the Kunshan site, whereas the neighboring Suzhou site will be closed. China has already performed solidly, but this step will further improve our business there. We're working on further efficiency measures in other parts of the world and will present them to you in due course.

Last but not least, please note that the figures shown for 2026 and 2025 no longer include the lithium ion battery business that was shifted to automotive and the Benz Tooling business that has been part of woodworking since the beginning of the year. We know that change in reporting structures causes hassle on your side. The new organization is helping to simplify the group structure and to become more efficient, and we do not intend to change anything else for the time being.

Page 11 shows that the woodworking division's order intake in Q1 clearly surpassed last year's quarterly average of EUR 352 million. While business with the furniture industry remains subdued, the positive trend in timber house production technology continued.

Sales were affected by the muted order intake following the tariff conflicts in Q2 and Q3 2025, but should gain traction in the further course of the year. The margin was impacted by the sales reduction, higher R&D spending, and initial one-offs for an ERP transition, but should also increase looking down the road.

An important optimization measure is the ramp-up of HOMAG's new factory in Poland later this year that will generate further efficiency gains from 2027 on. A quick view on the service business on slide 12. While the service share of group revenue was stable, the gross margin developed nicely on the back of higher spare parts portion.

The continuous development of the service business has always been high on our agenda as it balances out the volatility of new equipment orders. Consequently, profitable service growth was included in this year's STI target for the management board and the entire executive team. I'm now pleased to hand over to Dietmar, who will take you through the financials.

Dietmar Heinrich
CFO, Dürr

Thank you, Jochen. Ladies and gentlemen, a warm welcome from my side as well. As page 14 basically presents figures Jochen already touched, I would just like to point out two developments. Despite lower sales, the gross margin rose by 60 base points in Q1. This was driven by improved utilization at HOMAG after the preceding capacity cuts, as well as by higher service margins and reduced D&A.

On the EBIT level, we additionally benefited from a reduction of the admin cost share of sales from 6.4% to 5.6%, reflecting our adjustment in the administrative sector and lower expenses for the ONE Dürr Group program that was completed to a vast extent in 2025. Slide 15 contains information on the quarterly and regional sales split, which might be helpful for your follow-up analysis.

I would like to directly jump to earnings on page 16. The improved EBIT margin before extraordinary effects benefited from the better gross margin, as well as a 6% reduction of functional costs despite higher R&D expenses. The reported EBIT improved by 13% as PPA-related expenses halved to EUR 4.3 million. There were no extraordinary burdens anymore from the sale of environmental technology. Slide 17, please.

The higher free cash flow was supported by a further net working capital reduction to EUR 291 million. This development seems to contrast with our full year guidance of -EUR 150 million to EUR 0 million. Please keep in mind the higher net working capital needs in tandem with the sales acceleration we foresee for the next quarters.

This is also true for the Automotive division that was again able to improve net working capital in Q1. Moreover, the free cash flow performance will be impacted by tax payments related to the sale of environmental technology and a tax claim in Germany that we consider as unjustified and that we will have examined by court. Finally, the payments for the admin restructure will be due in the course of the year.

Page 18 shows where the improvement in net working capital came from. While higher inventories were roughly offset by lower receivables, we saw not much of a change in contract assets and trade payables, but benefited from a further increase in prepayments that are included in contract liabilities.

Given the foreseeable sales channel and the fact that more large projects will enter the construction phase, we expect contract assets to rise in the further course of the year. Next is slide 19. The positive free cash flow caused a further decline in net financial debt to EUR 47 million. Total liquidity, including cash on hand and term deposits, is still at a high level, but was down almost EUR 150 million due to the repayment of our convertible in January, which is also reflected in the lower level of gross debt.

As more funds will be fueled into order execution, net financial debt will increase during the next quarters but remain well under control. Larger acquisitions are not planned for this year, as our focus is on increasing efficiency in the existing business, especially at BBS Automation.

Slide 20 shows that we are well positioned for the current phase of political and economic uncertainty with ample available funds. After having repaid the convertible in January, we paid off a EUR 100 million Schuldschein in April. This Schuldschein maturity is still shown in the diagram reflecting the status on March 31st, but from today's perspective, there are no maturities left in 2026. Ladies and gentlemen, thanks for listening. I now hand back to Jochen for the outlook section starting on page 32.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Thank you, Dietmar. We are confirming the Group's outlook given on March 5th. With the margin improvement in Q1, we laid the foundation for an increase also in the full year. The main drivers for the targeted margin expansion are further earnings potential at Woodworking, cost savings in the admin sector, as well as the reduction of ONE Dürr Group expenses and of the losses in the lithium-ion battery business.

For sales, we are expecting higher dynamics in the quarters to come based on the sales channel and the project mix in Automotive. With regards to order intake, we see a better pipeline in Automotive than last year. Please keep in mind that the timing of contract awards is difficult to predict given the high degree of macro uncertainty. Next is page 23.

We are also confirming the outlook for the Automotive and Woodworking divisions, while the guidance for Industrial Automation is under review after the muted development of BBS Automation in Q1. If we should decide to adjust the guidance for Industrial Automation, this would have no effect on the group outlook, as we are talking about our smallest division and the Schenck balancing business within Industrial Automation performs well.

As things stand today, group KPIs develop fully in line with the forecasted guidance corridors. Please also note the information on the small effects from shifting the lithium-ion battery and Benz Tooling business to automotive and woodworking, respectively. Ladies and gentlemen, please find the summary on slide 24. Q1 basically met our expectations. We had a solid start to the year in terms of order intake, earnings, and cash flow.

Despite macro headwinds, we continued on our profit-oriented course by improving the EBIT margin before Extraordinaries and even more clearly net profit. These improvements are largely based on the successful execution of self-help measures that we have been implementing continuously, such as the fixed cost reductions in administration in the lithium-ion battery business and at HOMAG. The resilient performance of the automotive and woodworking divisions testify the effectiveness of our self-help measures.

Both divisions are in good shape and well prepared for both to cope with macro challenges and to benefit from a market recovery. With regard to our industrial automation, you can expect us to take determined action in order to lift the division to the same level of resilience and operating strength as automotive and woodworking. This more precisely applies to BBS Automation, while Schenck's balancing business is stable and performs at high margins.

BBS Automation is the next unit within our own portfolio that will be systematically optimized. We already started in China and will be extending our measures. Moreover, we put full focus on accelerating order intake sales and earnings in the forthcoming quarters. We are confident that Dürr will reach its full year guidance despite the challenging environment. Ladies and gentlemen, that concludes our presentation. Dietmar and I are now happy to answer your questions.

Operator

Thank you very much. Dear ladies and gentlemen, please press nine and the star key on your telephone keypad to ask a question. I repeat, the combination is nine star. If you wish to cancel your question again, please press three and then the star key. For now, we are looking forward to your questions. Please press nine star. The questions are already in queue. The first one is from Nikita Lal, Deutsche Bank. Please over to you.

Nikita Lal
Analyst, Deutsche Bank

Hello. Good afternoon. Thank you for taking my questions. I would have three. The first one is on HOMAG. Having booked now EUR 370 million of orders in HOMAG in Q1, how do you think about H2 in this division in light of your guidance? Will this support the lower or rather the upper end of the revenue range? The second question is on your battery business. If I remember correctly, you mentioned in your last conference call that it's roughly 70 basis points of a dilution on margins.

Is it the same magnitude in Q1, or was it higher or lower? The third question is, thinking about the full year now, how should you think about profitability in the next quarters? Are there any seasonality or bigger projects which are executed now you want to highlight here? Thank you.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Thank you, Nikita. Let's try to answer your questions, together. For HOMAG, at this point, we are confident to be well within the guidance. Note we've only now covered three months of the year, so still hard to say. At this point, there is no new view on the year than it was when we published the guidance earlier this year.

If understood you right on the battery business, your question was whether there is higher or lower dilution effects over the course of the quarters in the year. Also looking at Dietmar, I don't see that. I would say you can assume kind of an equal distribution as we are currently also executing a relatively large order that POCs through the year, basically.

On special effects in terms of a different seasonality, also here, I don't see any specialties. As you know, you've always seen for good or bad, we always have the seasonality, a relatively weak Q1 and then, you know, performance increases during the course of the year as, you know, project execution accelerates and there's somewhat also increased activity on the service side as well. Also here, I don't see any special effects to be expected.

Nikita Lal
Analyst, Deutsche Bank

Thank you very much.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Thank you, Nikita.

Operator

Thank you very much also from my side. The next question is from Philippe Lorrain, Bernstein. Please, the floor is yours. Mr. Lorrain, can you hear us? Hello.

Philippe Lorrain
Analyst, Bernstein

Yeah. Do you hear me?

Operator

Yes, we can hear you.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Yes, now we do.

Philippe Lorrain
Analyst, Bernstein

Okay. Perfect.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Also Philippe.

Philippe Lorrain
Analyst, Bernstein

Thank you . Thanks for taking the question. The first one would be on automotive. In the slide pack, you mentioned customer-induced project delays which are weighing a little bit on sales. Could you shed some more light here?

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Mm-hmm . What light should we shed? Look, as you know, we have a pretty solid backlog and what we're seeing is for some of the projects, especially, let me try to mentally allocate them. There is somewhat few things in Europe, a bit of Middle East, a little bit of North America, I think that would roughly do the mix, if that helps.

Philippe Lorrain
Analyst, Bernstein

Okay. That's good on the geography, but I was meaning like what are.

Do you know what are the reasons behind that? Whether that's just cautiousness from the clients?

Or whether that is,

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Yeah. Yeah.

Philippe Lorrain
Analyst, Bernstein

From other suppliers, et cetera.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Yeah. The reasons mainly are, in a few cases, are approvals, as well as some customers who have modified, for example, layouts at a late stage.

We had to adapt engineering so things like that.

Philippe Lorrain
Analyst, Bernstein

Okay. more technical delays than, basically sentiment shifting delays or whatever?

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Oh, absolutely. Yes.

Philippe Lorrain
Analyst, Bernstein

Okay. Perfect. The second question I had was on the refund that you are seeking in the U.S. Could you quantify that?

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Yeah.

Philippe Lorrain
Analyst, Bernstein

As well, I guess the guidance doesn't really reflect, for instance, that exceptional income because timing is.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Yeah.

Philippe Lorrain
Analyst, Bernstein

Is probably uncertain.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Yeah. It is, I would say, a lower double-digit number. You always have to keep in mind that we cannot fully assume that this money, if it is ever paid, will end up on our P&L in its completely. Because some of this would be money theoretically also belonging to our customers. It's because we have a mix of,

You know, who's paid the taxes, et cetera.

Philippe Lorrain
Analyst, Bernstein

Yep.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

That would be the answer to that. Of course, timing, you know, we don't know.

Philippe Lorrain
Analyst, Bernstein

Okay. It's not in the guidance.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

No, no.

Philippe Lorrain
Analyst, Bernstein

Perfect.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

There's nothing in the guidance.

Philippe Lorrain
Analyst, Bernstein

Yeah, yeah. No. Okay. The third question would be on the ERP transition at HOMAG. You penciled in something like EUR 10 million of one-off costs that are basically part of the adjusted EBIT or impacting the adjusted EBIT for this year. Can you quantify as well the impact that you had maybe on Q1 and what we should expect on a sequential basis to put that a little bit better in our spreadsheets for HOMAG?

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Yeah. Philippe, basically, the Q1 , there was a very limited impact of a couple of hundred thousand EUR. The full year impact, together with the relocation in Poland, is amounting to close to 10 million EUR. The project in regard to ERP stretches over two years. Go live will be beginning of 2028, and we expect total project costs of around EUR 10 million-EUR 15 million.

Philippe Lorrain
Analyst, Bernstein

10 to 15, sorry. Is that correct?

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

10-15. Yes. 10-15.

Philippe Lorrain
Analyst, Bernstein

Okay.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

So within our previous,

Philippe Lorrain
Analyst, Bernstein

Okay. For the EUR 10 million that you've penciled it for for this year, you say that it's basically more like H2, or should we expect like a bigger impact already on Q2 after you had clearly not much in Q1?

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

I think it's basically stretched over the quarters, and as said, go live will be the Q1 of 2028. So now the 8 quarters that are basically affected by this are starting with Q2. The other impact was the start of the production in the new plant in Poland.

Philippe Lorrain
Analyst, Bernstein

Yep.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

We are currently transferring production. That start now in May, basically, and then will be the ramp-up subsequently.

Philippe Lorrain
Analyst, Bernstein

Okay. Thank you very much.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Thank you, Philippe.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from Adrian Pehl, ODDO BHF. Please, over to you.

Adrian Pehl
Analyst, ODDO BHF

Yes. Hi. Good afternoon, everybody. Thanks for taking my questions. Actually on the automotive pipeline, I was just wondering if you could give a little bit more of color on what kind of projects are around there in the funnel. I mean, I'm referring to because you said year-end, for example, last year we'll see a couple of larger contracts and you saw a higher probability to actually strike those deals.

I was just, you know, wondering what kind of project funnel is out there and probably in which regions. Then on the order intake that you booked in the Q1 , should we assume that you had the opportunity to increase your pricing a bit in light of increasing input cost? How is the general pricing environment there?

A third one is on HOMAG again. I mean, you said as an answer to a question before, that you don't have a new view on what's going on on the order intake side there. I was just wondering if there are any signs of, you know, increased activity from your clients on quotes or, you know, any kind of pre-indicators that at some point we will reach a turning point on the furniture side this year. That's it from my side. Thank you.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Thank you, Adrian, for your questions. On the auto pipeline, in terms of the regions, we see more or less the same trend continuing for the remainder of the year, that there would be more orders coming from outside Germany, if not outside Europe. More Asia, more North America, which doesn't rule out that there's also a pipeline in Europe. Yeah, more towards more well-balanced with maybe a focus on Asia and North America.

Regarding the pricing in automotive, honestly, we don't see really effects yet, probably, on the supply chain side on the terms of the pricing. Of course, we always want to negotiate the best prices that we can, and I think we've proven quite well that we've been successful in the future.

There is not an extra need, if you will, from the supply chain. You know, we don't know what's gonna happen in the second half of the year. Potentially, some of what's happening now will create effects only later this year. So far on our supply chain side, we don't really have constraints or any, you know, increased pricing in a significant way.

On HOMAG, now, unfortunately, I cannot predict the turning point. You know, we run at the low level currently from quarter- to- quarter. We had a very solid construction elements business last year, as we had reported. Let's see how that continues.

On the furniture side from today's perspective, hopefully we can be a bit more optimistic later this year and give some ideas. At this point, nothing has changed to a quarter ago.

Adrian Pehl
Analyst, ODDO BHF

Two quick follow-ups on my question. First of all, on the construction side of things, you don't see any signs of weakening on that business? Secondly, on the automotive funnel again, what does it do to your margin profile if you sell more or get more orders from the U.S. and Asia? Is there any difference or does it depend on what kind of project it is? Just to get a sense on, do we talk about when we speak about the funnel here about, let's say, I don't know, just putting numbers to it, a handful of triple-digit million projects? Or is it kind of more upgrade projects? Or how should we see it?

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Thank you. In terms of the construction elements business, as we had said, last year was a record year. We've done more than EUR 20 million on the construction element side, so wooden houses side.

Let's see how this year continues, whether, you know, we get close to that number or whatever. So far, the Q1 has been relatively solid, also in that respect. The auto funnel, the margins, there is not so much a correlation necessarily by region. It really depends on the nature of the different projects more than that. How are the projects that we see? There is a few bigger ones out there.

We've also booked quite nice orders in the Q1 , which you had seen on the auto side. I would say it's rather mixed. I don't expect, you know, high triple-digit number projects this year.

more, yes, of course, triple digit is part of it, but more also the mid-size projects and some, really also, upgrades.

Adrian Pehl
Analyst, ODDO BHF

All right. That's been helpful. Thank you.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Thank you very much, Adrian.

Operator

The next question goes to Holger Schmidt, DZ Bank AG. Please over to you.

Holger Schmidt
Analyst, DZ Bank

Yeah. Hi, good afternoon, everyone. I have a question on your R&D spending. I think it's up almost 50% as compared to last year. What is behind that? What kind of innovations can we expect going forward? Is this more a one-time effect or how should we think about the future run rate for your R&D spending? That's the first question.

Dietmar Heinrich
CFO, Dürr

Yeah, on one side, we are focusing, Holger, on the innovations for the organic growth. On the other side, especially on the woodworking side that we already talked about the ERP change. In that regard, we have to work on the CAD designs as well, that's causing additional effort. That's why we have more spending, especially on the woodworking side in that regard.

Holger Schmidt
Analyst, DZ Bank

Okay. Understood. A question on your service business. I mean, it's on par in relation to revenues. About 28% of total revenues comes from the service business, but it's down in absolute terms, so it's down by about 6% versus last year. Is there anything specific to read into that, or is it just lower utilization of the installed base at your customer side? How should we think about the future trajectory of the service business?

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Yeah. Thank you, Holger. I take that one. You know, our service business consists of spare parts, some services, which is man-hours, and then also, you know, smaller rebuild projects. On the spare parts side, that's also the reason why the margin has developed quite well. We don't see a shortfall. What we had a little less in the Q1 than, you know, compared to the average of last year and also different to what we expect.

We really expect a pickup is on those smaller brownfield projects, and we expect those to kick in a bit more in the course of the year than this was in the Q1 , and that will accelerate the volume on the spare parts side itself.

We don't see really much of a change compared to last year.

Holger Schmidt
Analyst, DZ Bank

Maybe a follow-up to this, spare parts situation here. Are you able to foster price increases year by year for the spare parts or? That would mean that the volume has been down also in the spare part business.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Absolutely. I mean, we increase spare parts prices, absolutely every year, sometimes even twice a year because there is fixed spare parts lists and the prices accordingly, and we announce that to our customers. You know, some of them, we also negotiate, some of them are given. Yes, there's always spare part price increases of a few % every year.

Holger Schmidt
Analyst, DZ Bank

Okay, good. My last question is on the development so far in the, in the current quarter. We are almost 6 weeks into the Q2 . How would you describe the fundamental development so far as compared to the Q1 ? What has changed since the first of April?

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

We're doing the Q2 call already today.

Holger Schmidt
Analyst, DZ Bank

For sure.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

We don't see any significant effects in any way. As we said, our expectation, of course, is to accelerate somewhat in the Q2 as we typically do in with the seasonality given, and I don't see anything different this year than you know we had for example also last year.

Holger Schmidt
Analyst, DZ Bank

Thank you.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

At this point, I don't see surprises on the operational side.

Holger Schmidt
Analyst, DZ Bank

Okay. Good to know. Thank you very much.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from Christian Cohrs, Warburg Research. C seventy.

Christian Cohrs
Analyst, Warburg Research

Yes. Hello. Thanks for having me. A couple of questions from my side. First of all, what are your thoughts about Daifuku acquiring Eisenmann? Do you expect that this could have an impact on the competitive landscape in the midterm? Secondly, coming to the industrial automation business or BBS in particular, taking the last 12 months or 4 quarters, you've had roughly EUR 570 million order intake for the division as a whole, which looks quite soft.

Is this a result of a soft market? Is this the result of a wrong portfolio or a wrong go-to-market approach? Is it more or less a top-line issue? You mentioned strategic repositioning also in your presentation, or is it an OpEx issue?

Should we expect some rightsizing measures down the road and also costs for rightsizing? Lastly, income from investment has gone up in Q1. It was above the level of the preceding quarters. Actually, is this a reflection of your new 25% stake in your former environmental technologies activities? Thank you.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Thank you, Christian. On Daifuku, Eisenmann, of course, we're always watching, when there is, you know, developments at our competitors. Obviously, Daifuku is a, is a relatively large company, not really much involved in that type of business yet. Might give financial strength. Also, you know, when you look at Eisenmann is not the one that you're probably used to like four, five years ago. It's a part of it. Let's see. I mean, if you are in automotive, and I've been in automotive basically all my life, your customers always are very active in making sure that there is enough competition. We're used to it.

Whether it is Eisenmann today or any other company tomorrow, we have to be competitive, and we have to differentiate on the innovation side, which I think we do. Let's see what it leads to. We're watching it, and we're not concerned. I mean, not being in, like, arrogant way, but we do what we do, and we watch the competitive environment and see what's happening. On BBS, as we had already stated in our comments earlier, on the one hand, yes, on the automotive side, especially the mobility side, as we can all see, the market has come down significantly, which we also see in our bookings.

Having said that, the way we've built the group, in a difficult market environment, we even got orders that the companies on a standalone basis would have never received in automotive, but especially on the Medtech side. We have started a program. We have consolidated the locations in China, and we will further work on efficiency measures, which we will talk about more once they are precise.

There might be some one-off cost, or there will be some one-off cost associated to that. In terms of, you know, our own positioning, we will sharpen our go-to-market. We will make more benefit from further integrating the activities in the group.

The current challenge on the order intake side is driven by the market. On the interest side?

Dietmar Heinrich
CFO, Dürr

Regarding the investment profit that is not related to the environmental technology, but coming from another company that we are accounting at equity.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Okay. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you very much. Dear ladies and gentlemen, just a little reminder, if you would like to ask a question or a follow-up question, please press nine star on your telephone keypad. Thank you. Next question is from Sven Weier, UBS. Please go ahead.

Sven Weier
Analyst, UBS

Yeah, good afternoon also from my side. two questions, please. The first one is on e-mobility related orders. If I understood you correctly, the weakness on BBS that's behind it. Was just wondering on the automotive side, is there a more favorable situation with regard to e-mobility, OEMs, or do you see the same kind of weakness also on automotive? That's the first one.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Thank you, Sven. In automotive, I'm just reflecting what orders we're executing right now. We see more activities actually on at least facilities that produce hybrid cars. Having said that, there is, I mean, we're currently still executing two orders in Saudi Arabia, which are purely e-mobility. We've awarded them quite a while ago. We've also finished or almost finished a big rebuild in the U.S. for an e-mobility customer. There is still a few projects for some of the customers that are purely e-mobility customers, mostly extensions.

We see the trend more again to internal combustion engine or hybrid facilities if they are purely internal combustion engines hybrid, because more and more of our customers have the capability to produce, you know, all three approaches, internal combustion hybrid and battery electric in one facility. We see somewhat activity still there. If you go back two or three years ago, when most of the projects were e-mobility driven, that has changed.

Sven Weier
Analyst, UBS

There's also no specific relation between, you know, maybe BBS leading the orders of automotive or the other way around. That's kind of not connected.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Of course, we're using our sales network around the world, also, you know, for everything that we do, of course. BBS Automation activities are at least from a, you know, exchange point of view, getting support from automotive. We have a strong network around the world, but it's a separate setup.

Sven Weier
Analyst, UBS

Clear. Thank you. The other question I had was just when you look at the project pipeline on automotive, you said it's quite, you know, mixed between large, small, and mid-sized orders. I mean, how do you see pricing at the moment? You're happy with pricing on the orders, or is there more pressure because of the environment?

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

No, I don't, I don't see much of a change at this point. You know, we always work in this arena between cost and price as our projects are typically calculated on a gross margin basis, simply, you know, as those projects are always only to an extent comparable to each others. What we don't see is an erosion on the gross margin side. Partially also driven, of course, by constant cost reductions also on the product side.

Sven Weier
Analyst, UBS

Understood. Thank you very much.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Pleasure.

Operator

Thank you very much, dear ladies and gentlemen. At the moment, there are no further questions in the queue. Last call, please press nine star now if you would like to ask a question. We will wait a couple more moments. There seem no more questions to be incoming. Thank you very much, dear ladies and gentlemen. With that, we're closing the Q&A session, and I hand the floor back over to the hosts.

Björn Voss
VP Corporate Communications, Investor Relations and Sustainability, Dürr

Yeah. Thank you very much to all of you. If you have further or additional follow-up questions, please don't hesitate to call Matthias or myself. Otherwise, I will be looking forward to seeing all of you soon. Thank you very much. Bye.

Jochen Weyrauch
CEO, Dürr

Bye-bye.

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