SSH Communications Security Oyj (HEL:SSH1V)

HEL:SSH1V Ratios and Metrics

Market cap in millions EUR. Fiscal year is January - December.

Fiscal Year	Current	FY 2025	FY 2024	FY 2023	FY 2022	FY 2021
Period Ending	Feb 25, 2026	Dec 31, 2025	Dec 31, 2024	Dec 31, 2023	Dec 31, 2022	Dec 31, 2021
Market Capitalization	129	172	43	54	91	118
Market Cap Growth	187.09%	303.24%	-20.92%	-40.94%	-22.84%	79.76%
Enterprise Value	126	178	50	60	96	121
Last Close Price	2.36	3.15	1.04	1.32	2.30	3.01
Forward PE	-	51.38	51.38	51.38	51.38	51.38
PS Ratio	5.96	7.95	1.92	2.65	4.73	7.42
PB Ratio	4.99	6.66	4.72	5.65	8.23	9.83
P/TBV Ratio	53.66	71.59	-	-	-	-
P/FCF Ratio	183.98	245.44	35.15	92.50	190.75	145.82
P/OCF Ratio	117.08	156.19	15.62	16.58	30.27	42.41
EV/Sales Ratio	5.81	8.26	2.24	2.95	4.99	7.62
EV/EBITDA Ratio	-	-	40.10	-	600.88	-
EV/FCF Ratio	179.41	254.72	41.00	102.97	201.20	149.77
Debt / Equity Ratio	0.04	0.04	0.23	0.26	0.24	0.28
Debt / EBITDA Ratio	-	-	1.22	15.15	4.56	-
Debt / FCF Ratio	1.57	1.57	1.75	4.18	5.48	4.22
Net Debt / Equity Ratio	-0.77	-0.77	-0.10	-0.14	-0.29	-0.41
Net Debt / EBITDA Ratio	18.09	18.09	-0.74	5.45	-20.27	10.47
Net Debt / FCF Ratio	-28.43	-28.43	-0.76	-2.36	-6.79	-6.09
Asset Turnover	0.56	0.56	0.72	0.59	0.52	0.58
Inventory Turnover	0.27	0.27	0.21	0.27	0.63	-
Quick Ratio	1.82	1.82	0.50	0.45	0.77	0.88
Current Ratio	1.86	1.86	0.56	0.52	0.83	0.91
Return on Equity (ROE)	-13.21%	-13.21%	-8.67%	-19.45%	-5.15%	-22.63%
Return on Assets (ROA)	-3.55%	-3.55%	-0.53%	-2.96%	-1.93%	-3.51%
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)	-32.35%	-31.40%	-3.22%	-20.59%	-15.31%	-37.43%
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)	-7.00%	-7.00%	-1.90%	-11.20%	-5.90%	-7.20%
Earnings Yield	-1.79%	-1.34%	-2.54%	-4.65%	-0.58%	-1.74%
FCF Yield	0.54%	0.41%	2.84%	1.08%	0.52%	0.69%
Buyback Yield / Dilution	-8.38%	-8.38%	-1.11%	-2.73%	-1.23%	-0.32%

Updated Dec 31, 2025. Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence. Standard template. Financial Sources.