Novo Nordisk Ratios and Metrics

Market cap in millions GBP. Fiscal year is January - December.

Millions GBP. Fiscal year is Jan - Dec.

Fiscal Year	Current	FY 2025	FY 2024	FY 2023	FY 2022	FY 2021
Period Ending	Feb '26 Feb 19, 2026	Dec '25 Dec 31, 2025	Dec '24 Dec 31, 2024	Dec '23 Dec 31, 2023	Dec '22 Dec 31, 2022	Dec '21 Dec 31, 2021
Market Capitalization	156,409	168,815	307,410	362,353	252,658	189,209
Market Cap Growth	-46.65%	-45.08%	-15.16%	43.42%	33.53%	59.32%
Enterprise Value	168,564	176,832	305,424	359,902	251,287	186,765
Last Close Price	35.26	38.06	67.17	78.90	53.95	39.58
PE Ratio	13.07	14.11	27.45	37.19	38.16	35.07
PS Ratio	4.33	4.68	9.55	13.40	11.97	11.90
PB Ratio	6.90	7.45	19.32	29.21	25.38	23.68
P/TBV Ratio	20.92	22.58	84.87	67.43	65.10	60.74
P/FCF Ratio	22.71	24.51	37.56	37.45	31.75	34.42
P/OCF Ratio	11.24	12.13	22.92	28.58	26.86	30.45
EV/Sales Ratio	4.67	4.90	9.49	13.31	11.91	11.74
EV/EBITDA Ratio	9.31	9.88	18.91	27.92	25.98	25.93
EV/EBIT Ratio	10.26	10.77	19.83	29.53	27.87	27.92
EV/FCF Ratio	24.47	25.68	37.32	37.20	31.57	33.97
Debt / Equity Ratio	0.68	0.68	0.72	0.25	0.31	0.38
Debt / EBITDA Ratio	0.85	0.85	0.70	0.24	0.31	0.41
Debt / FCF Ratio	2.22	2.22	1.39	0.33	0.39	0.55
Net Debt / Equity Ratio	0.54	0.54	0.53	-0.03	0.03	0.13
Net Debt / EBITDA Ratio	0.68	0.68	0.53	-0.03	0.03	0.14
Net Debt / FCF Ratio	1.76	1.76	1.04	-0.04	0.03	0.19
Asset Turnover	0.61	0.61	0.75	0.84	0.81	0.83
Inventory Turnover	1.20	1.20	1.20	1.26	1.29	1.24
Quick Ratio	0.54	0.54	0.53	0.62	0.67	0.65
Current Ratio	0.80	0.80	0.74	0.82	0.90	0.86
Return on Equity (ROE)	60.70%	60.70%	80.77%	88.07%	72.00%	71.24%
Return on Assets (ROA)	17.43%	17.43%	22.26%	23.55%	21.69%	21.81%
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)	41.13%	42.60%	68.23%	88.56%	73.42%	67.98%
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)	43.00%	43.00%	56.00%	72.30%	62.80%	62.30%
Earnings Yield	7.65%	7.09%	3.64%	2.69%	2.62%	2.85%
FCF Yield	4.40%	4.08%	2.66%	2.67%	3.15%	2.90%
Dividend Yield	1.97%	3.59%	1.88%	1.39%	1.37%	1.48%
Payout Ratio	50.53%	50.53%	43.71%	37.96%	45.57%	45.05%
Buyback Yield / Dilution	0.34%	0.34%	0.71%	1.10%	1.34%	1.58%
Total Shareholder Return	2.31%	3.93%	2.59%	2.48%	2.71%	3.06%

Updated Dec 31, 2025. Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence. Standard template. Financial Sources.