Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. This is Darwin, the moderator for your conference call. Welcome to the Vodafone Idea Limited Conference. For the duration of this presentation, all participant lines will be in the listen-only mode. After the presentation, a question- and- answer session will be conducted. Should you need assistance during the conference, please signal an operator by pressing star and then zero on your touchtone phone. Please note that this conference is being recorded. We have with us today Mr. Akshay Moondra, CEO of Vodafone Idea Limited, and Mr. Murthy GVAS, CFO of Vodafone Idea Limited, along with other key members of the senior management on this call. I want to thank the management team on behalf of all participants for taking valuable time to be with us.
Given that the senior management is on this conference call, participants are requested to focus on key strategic and important questions to make sure that we make good use of the senior management's time. I must remind you that the discussions on today's call may include certain forward-looking statements and must be viewed therefore, in conjunction with the risk that the company faces. With this, I now hand the conference call over to Mr. Akshay Moondra. Thank you, and over to you, sir.
Thank you, Darwin. A warm welcome to all participants to this earnings call. Yesterday, our board of directors adopted the audited results for the quarter and year ending March 31, 2024. All the results-related documents are available on the website, and I hope you had a chance to go through the same. Let me provide key highlights for the quarter and a brief on our strategic initiatives. Post this, I will hand over to Murthy to share details on the company's financial performance. Let me first talk about our fundraise. We have marked an important milestone in the journey of Vodafone Idea Limited by raising INR 180 billion through FPO route, which has been the largest in the country.
The overwhelming success for our FPO is testimony to the confidence and trust that has been reposed in us by each and every one of our investors, who have rallied behind us in large numbers, leading to our issue being subscribed almost 7 x. Further, American Tower Corporation converted OCDs amounting to INR 14.4 billion into equity shares. The transaction was an expression of confidence in VIL and its plans, and has been a win-win for both parties, whereby American Tower Corporation, besides getting a liquid asset in the form of equity shares, has also benefited from the appreciation in the value of their investment. For VIL, this has been beneficial, as this clears part of its operational dues outside of operational cash flows and an additional equity raise.
Further, one of the Aditya Birla Group promoter group entity is contributing INR 20.75 billion through preferential issuance of equity shares at an issue price of INR 14.87 per share. All required approvals are taken for this, including shareholder approval, and we expect it to close during this month. This, coupled with the preferential equity raise of INR 49.4 billion in 2022 from Vodafone Group and Aditya Birla Group, takes the total fund infusion by both the promoter groups to about INR 70 billion between March 2022 and May 2024. Considering all above, we have successfully raised equity of INR 215 billion during last three months. Additionally, we are in discussions with consortium of banks to raise debt of INR 250 billion and additional non-fund-based facilities of INR 100 billion.
Post the telecom reforms package in September 2021, our bank exposure has been reduced by INR 234.7 billion, approximately. Let me now quickly talk about our strategic initiatives. Our first strategic initiative is our focused investment approach. Our investments have been impacted on account of liquidity constraints over the last few years. This equity funding and proposed bank facilities are to be utilized primarily towards CapEx over the next three years, which is expected to be in the range of INR 500-550 billion, which will enable us to effectively compete and participate in the industry growth opportunities. The CapEx will be towards expanding 4G population coverage in 17 priority circles, which contribute over 98% of our revenue and around 92% of industry revenues.
5G launch in key cities or geographies, capacity expansion to address the increasing data demand, and also investment to grow our enterprise business. It is important to note that since we will be launching 5G now, we will be well placed to effectively utilize our CapEx spend, as we will be able to address a part of the capacity requirements via 5G instead of 4G. We continue to work towards reforming the 3G spectrum towards 4G, considering the overall ecosystem, and have shut down 3G completely in six circles, with Kerala getting added to the list of five other circles where it was done earlier, namely Maharashtra, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Mumbai and Kolkata. In the other circles also, we continue to follow the same approach. This helps us in utilizing our CapEx effectively while ensuring that we continue to offer superior customer experience in these areas.
On 5G, we have completed minimum rollout obligations for 5G in four circles of Maharashtra, Delhi, Tamil Nadu and Punjab, and applied for completion certificates in two circles of Bihar and Mumbai. We are in discussions with various technology partners for finalization of our 5G rollout plan. We are also in an advanced stage of trials of Open RAN and embracing new technologies such as Virtual RAN. Moving on to market initiatives. Our brand, Vi, continues to garner good reception, building brand affinity across all customer segments in the country. The company continues to make extensive progress on the marketing front by communicating key differentiators to consumers, entering into alliances, and introducing various innovative products and services in line with emerging customer needs and preferences.
During the quarter, we continued with our brand campaign, "Be Someone's Vi ," urging customers to be there for others and make the world less lonely, with the power of connectivity and deepened emotional affinity to build positive momentum and consumer connect for Vi. This campaign was promoted across TV, digital, and on ground. Further, in our endeavor to offer additional benefits, we continued the Choose Your Benefit on Vi Max postpaid campaign, with the addition of Swiggy One as one of the benefits. During the cricket season, we engaged with our customers on social media through the Vi 20 Fanfest program. Additionally, we offer the most comprehensive international roaming proposition to our consumers, recognizing that different consumers have different needs. VI is the only operator in the country to offer unlimited packs across a vast expanse of 29 countries that contribute to 70% of the international roaming traffic.
These packs offer unlimited voice, data, and SMS that ensure peace of mind for the consumers. We also offer limited packs to consumers who may not have a very large need for data and/or voice. Additionally, we have also expanded the pack portfolio to 27 new countries this year and brought new travel destinations like Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, Iraq, et cetera. Our brand continues to get more recognition and even more love. Very recently, we won the prestigious The One Show Award in advertising and design. Our campaign, Vi Human Network Testing , was recognized for its creativity, where we partnered with Mumbai's Dabbawalas to test and improve the Vi GigaNet in the pursuit of offering a superior network experience to our users. The campaign underscores that monitoring and improving network requires a lot more than just the latest technology.
We continue to focus on getting more customers on unlimited data plans for further ARPU improvements. We have seen ARPU growth for eleventh consecutive quarters now. Q4 FY 2024 ARPU stands at INR 146, compared to INR 145 in Q3 FY 2024, despite one day less during the quarter. Over the last two years, our ARPU CAGR at 8.4% is the highest in the industry. That said, tariff rationalization on the higher usage plans and moving to a price structure of paying more for using more, remains critical to ensure that the operators make reasonable returns on their large network and spectrum investments. Moving on to business services. Business services or enterprise segment is one of our strength areas, owing to our long-standing relationships with our enterprise customers, as well as our ability to leverage from the experience of Vodafone Group in various global markets.
We continue to make progress in line with our stated strategy of transformation from telco to techco for our enterprise offerings. Our planned expansion of services beyond connectivity has seen good traction, and we continue to work with multiple partners to make our offerings more relevant to enterprise customers. As I said during the last quarter, we pioneered the provision of rich business messaging in India, exclusively available through Vi Business for Android devices. Over 50+ brands have adopted RBM as a reliable and preferred marketing channel. RBM enables enterprises to map their customer journeys without investing significant resources in development of apps and maintaining them. This is a new visually appealing medium for enterprises to reach their customers by sharing rich media content like images and videos, PDFs, GIFs, audio, any kind of media files or QR codes.
Vi remains steadfast in its mission to deliver innovative solutions while upholding the highest standards of security. With data security becoming increasingly critical in today's digital landscape, Vi consistently makes efforts to strengthen its security posture and validate its position as a trusted custodian of customer data. Another significant achievement has been that we became the first Indian telecom operator to achieve the SOC 2 Type 2 attestation. This attestation signifies that we are maintaining the highest standards when it comes to data security and safeguarding sensitive consumer information and their privacy, while managing distributed denial of service, or DDoS, attacks. The attestation proves that we handle the customer data on key parameters such as availability, security, confidentiality, processing integrity and privacy, in a professional and secure manner.
During the quarter, Vi Business has been lauded with seven CIO Choice recognitions for our IoT, cloud telephony, SD-WAN - Rich Business Messaging, telecom carrier mobile access, telecom carrier and international access services on the basis of an extensive Pan-India CIO referral voting process that spans across industry verticals. We have also been honored as the digital transformation enabler for its ReadyForNext assessment for MSMEs. Adding more stars to our glory, we've been awarded the Asian Telecom Awards 2024 for our end-to-end multimodal logistics solution, Vi Business Panch-Shakti, under the category IoT Initiative of the Year, India. Our Vi Business IoT Smart Central platform took back the victory at the Voice and Data Excellence Awards 2023. The next strategic initiative is driving partnerships and digital revenue streams.
As we have shared with you over the past few quarters, we have a robust digital roadmap for the company, and we have been executing the same in our continuing journey of being a truly integrated digital services provider and with a very clear objective of driving higher digital engagement with our consumers, as well as driving monetization through specific streams or by participating and selling digital categories. Also, we would like to emphasize here that our stated strategy around this has been to build this out through strategic partnerships and working with the best players in the category. We are building most of these offerings on our Vi App. Vi App today boasts of being a multi-utility app and not just a telco account management app.
On the entertainment front, it is like any other OTT app offering native video experience, allowing our users to watch over 400 live TV channels, specifically live news, as well as video-on-demand content from multiple content providers. We also have a complete gaming arena on the Vi Games on Vi App, where one could play a host of hyper-casual games online, from carrom to Ludo to chess and tambola. We also have an integrated eSports platform under Vi Games, enabling the avid gamers to participate in eSports tournaments on marquee titles like Free Fire, Clash of Titans, Pokémon UNITE, Call of Duty, and the likes. Recently, we also announced the launch of Cloud Play, our offering on cloud gaming, that allows our consumers to play the best of the games without having to download and install them on their devices.
It is a subscription service currently being offered only on mobile, and soon we will take it to large screens, too. We have also integrated utility bill payment functionality on Vi App, enabling our users to pay their electricity bills, water bills, LPG bills, recharge FASTag, renew their DTH or broadband subscriptions, or pay insurance premium, loan EMIs. Further, leveraging telco data and access capabilities to create a digital marketplace, we have launched shop section on Vi App in partnership with leading players across categories like entertainment, food, shopping, and travel. Vi Shop, again, has opened to some very encouraging response from the consumers, and one would only see better of it as we keep bringing in newer categories and expand our catalog.
We recently launched Vi Movies & TV in an all-new avatar, with all new apps for mobile on both Android and iOS, as well as for TV across all OS, or all operating systems, that is Google TV, Samsung, Fire Stick, and soon we should have it for LG as well. It is an offering mainly for connected TV, wherein our subscribers can buy a subscription plan to get access to most of their favorite OTTs, just like the way we have been buying DTH plans for TV channels. This gives significant savings to the subscriber versus paying individually for different OTTs, as well as convenience of one subscription and one payment compared to managing multiple subscriptions with different cycles.
We are quite pleased with the initial response, and we have a very strong roadmap to build Vi Movies & TV as the destination of choice for our consumers when it comes to their TV entertainment. On the OTT front, given its already large adoption and the growth potential, we are also continuing to expand and scale our bundling play. We already have OTT bundle plans across prepaid and postpaid with Amazon Prime, Disney+ Hotstar, SonyLIV, Sun NXT. We will very soon be adding more content partnerships on Vi App for both prepaid and postpaid users. While we continue to scale this, we still have a strong pipeline of products and propositions that's on our digital roadmap, which we will unveil in the coming months. Based on the transformation Vi App has seen over the last year and a half, our customer ratings on Play Store have consistently improved.
Further, on the consumer servicing front, we remain focused on providing best customer experience. We have seen reduction in the overall customer complaints. Also, in line with evolving customer behavior, around 60% of our customer service requests are now raised digitally, compared to 40% a year ago. We would like to reiterate that we will continue to have a disproportionate focus to build a digital ecosystem with our partners, enabling a differentiated experience for Vi users, which will help us drive customer stickiness as well as provide incremental monetization opportunities. Moving on to other highlights. Firstly, I'm proud to share that we have been recognized as one of the best companies to work for in India by the Business Today Magazine in its recent publication.
We have attained rank 15 across industries in India and rank 1 in the telecom industry. This recognition reflects our commitment to creating a supportive, flexible, and inclusive work environment. On operations front, the 4G subscriber base has continued to grow for the 11th successive quarter and stood at 126.3 million as on March 31, 2024, versus 122.6 million as on March 31, 2023. The overall subscriber base stood at 210.6 million. Revenue for the quarter stood at INR 106.1 billion, and the quarter-on-quarter average daily revenue grew by 0.5%. Our pre-Ind AS EBITDA of INR 21.8 billion is the highest quarterly EBITDA post-merger. With that, I hand over to Murthy, who will share the financial highlights for the quarter.
Thank you, Akshay. A warm welcome to each of you. As Akshay mentioned, revenue for the quarter stood at INR 106.1 billion, and the average daily revenue on a quarter-on-quarter basis grew by 0.5%. This is also the eleventh consecutive quarter of the growth in ARPU on 4G subscribers. Quarterly EBITDA, excluding the Ind AS 116 impact, improved by 5.4% on a year-on-year basis to INR 21.8 billion, recording the highest EBITDA post-merger, and the EBITDA margin is improved to 20.6%. The reported EBITDA stood at INR 40.4 billion, as compared to 42.1 billion in quarter four FY 2023. Further, depreciation and amortization expenses and net finance costs for the quarter are INR 57.5 billion and INR 62.5 billion respectively.
Excluding the impact of Ind AS 116, the depreciation and amortization expenses and net finance costs for the quarter were INR 42.6 billion and INR 53.5 billion, respectively. The annual revenues and pre-Ind AS 116 EBITDA grew consecutively for the second year, despite significantly limited investments, reflecting our execution capabilities. Revenue for the year grew from INR 421.8 billion to INR 426.5 billion. As a result, the pre-Ind AS 116 EBITDA for the year increased from INR 83 billion- 84 billion. The reported EBITDA for FY 2024 stood at INR 171.3 billion, vis-à-vis INR 158.2 billion for FY 2023, registering a growth of 1.8%. CapEx for the quarter stood at INR 5.5 billion, and CapEx for the year at INR 8.5 billion.
As Akshay also mentioned, the equity funding and debt funding, including non-fund-based facilities, once sanctioned, would be utilized primarily for CapEx, which is expected to be in the range of INR 500 billion-INR 550 billion over the next three years. The total debt from banks and financial institutions stood at INR 40.4 billion and optionally convertible debentures at INR 1.6 billion as of March 31, 2024. The debt from banks and financial institutions reduced by INR 70.9 billion during the last one year. It was at INR 111.3 billion in quarter four FY 2023. The cash and bank balance stood at INR 1.7 billion as of 31 March 2024.
The deferred payment obligations to the government were at INR 2,034.3 billion as of 31 March 2024, as compared to INR 188.6 billion as of 31 March 2023. The breakup of this figure as of 31 March 2024 is deferred spectrum payment obligations of INR 1,331.1 billion and AGR liability of 703.2 billion, which are payable in FY 2042 and FY 2031 respectively. With this, I hand over the call to Darwin and open the floor for questions.
Thank you very much. We will now begin the question- and- answer session. Anyone who wishes to ask a question may press star and one on their touchtone telephone. If you wish to withdraw yourself from the question queue, you may press star and two. Participants are requested to use handsets while asking a question. Ladies and gentlemen, we will now wait for a moment while the question queue is assembled. The first question is from the line of Kunal Vora from BNP Paribas. Please go ahead.
Yeah, thanks for the opportunity and congrats for the equity raise. First question is on the CapEx. If you can share some details about the INR 55,000 crore which you're looking to invest, how much of that will be in FY 2025? And what will be the main areas of investment in FY 2025?
You have other questions or?
Yeah. So if you can just answer this one, then I'll, like, move on to the next one.
Okay. Thanks, Kunal. So I think as far as the CapEx of 50 to 55 thousand crores over the next three years is concerned, this will be spent across four broad categories, if I may say so. First is the expansion of 4G coverage, which would also include a lot of CapEx for experience improvement, particularly by rolling out more sites in the sub-gigahertz or L900 segment.
The second would be capacity growth, mostly in 4G, where we already have 4G deployed or where we plan to deploy 4G. The third category would be 5G, where the rollout has to be started afresh. And of course, there is some CapEx which is specific to enterprise business. So these are the four buckets of CapEx. In terms of timeline, I would say that our topmost priority is 4G coverage because that is, to my mind, the only reason why we continue to lose subscribers.
And so we have to expand our 4G coverage. That CapEx will be fairly accelerated. There is also some areas where we have to kind of decongest because of capacity issues. These are very few, but that would again be the top priority. That will be accelerated. The rest of the investment in capacity growth will happen as the capacity as the traffic grows. On the 5G front, we expect that we should be able to start rolling out 5G on a large scale from about six months from now. 5G market, as you see, has been evolving. So we will have to see as to how the market is evolving.
The main focus is going to be on main cities or other areas which see a large concentration of 5G devices. However, I would say that 5G investment will be a bit iterative in nature in terms of timing, and we will make investments as the market evolves.
Just a follow-up on this. So how much of the CapEx will be in FY 2025? And in terms of the network sites, there's a wide gap between you and Airtel now, almost like, they are, like, 3.3, and you are at 1.84 lakh crore, like, sites. So where do you see yourself ending up in next two, three years? So how much of a, like, gap will you look to bridge?
So I would just say that the gap is representative of both the difference in coverage and the difference in capacity or difference in traffic. Now, to the extent there is difference in traffic, I don't think we need to build so many sites. So basically, we are focused on saying that we need to expand coverage in our 17 priority circles so that we are competitive versus competition. Secondly, in the, well, 5 remaining non-priority circles, we will be investing there. However, the priorities of investment will be different rather than matching or kind of being competing at par with competition. So I think that would be what our strategy would be.
Understood. Thanks. Just one last question on the AGR dues. You have about INR 70,000 crore in your books now. What is your self-assessment of the dues right now?
I think, let me just say that, we have the Curative Petition, and that petition, your— Is that your question, that-
Yes.
When you say-
Curative Petition. Yeah, Curative Petition. Yes. That, like, say, what's your self-assessment? I understand that, like, finally, that, that's not a number which might come out. But if you succeed, like, how low the number could be in terms of how much you need to pay?
So let me share. The matter is sub judice, so I'm not getting into the merits, but I can just give you the indication of what we have requested. So we have asked for corrections on the base amount, which is about INR 6,000 crore, roughly. Now, as you know, as far as the AGR demand is concerned with a built up of interest penalty and interest on penalty. We don't have the exact details of the 58,000 crore odd of the demand, which was a part of the affidavit filed by DoT. But our rough sense is that the base amount is about 25%, and the overall amount then becomes 4x. So if I take that principle, INR 6,000 crore of base correction should mean about INR 24,000 crore of total amount.
This is the amount as of around October 2019, and there would be interest accrual at the rate of around 8% per annum. So I think till now it'll be somewhere around 36%. So you can add about 36% of accrued interest to that amount until the period of March 2024, which would then represent the amount where we are seeking correction. The amount which I'm indicating to you does not include the additional prayer that we have in the curative petition. It's for waiver of penalty, because the last judgment on the matter was at the tribunal, where it was largely divided, decided in favor of the industry. So these are the two requests that we have.
Any sense of the timeline? When do you expect, or it's difficult to say that?
No, this is a matter at the court, so I can't give any comments on the time.
Thank you. That's it from my side.
Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, if you wish to ask a question, you may please press star and one. The next question is from the line of Sanjesh Jain from ICICI Securities. Please go ahead.
Yeah, good afternoon, sir. Thanks for taking my question. I've got a few of them. First, on this network expansion, you did mention that 4G coverage and the capacity will be the priority in that order. Just wanted to understand, what kind of tower rollout do you think in this 17 focus circle, you will need to match the, existing peers, to have at least a coverage, which is, competitive in the market?
Sanjesh, we have that working. I will not be able to give that figure to you right now, but let's say when we are talking about the CapEx of INR 50,000 crore-INR 55,000 crore, we have done our projections in terms of what do we need to do to kind of have a competitive coverage in the 17 circles, and that is provided for in that CapEx. And the capacity based on our projection, what is the traffic growth? And the capacity for that traffic growth has been provided for in terms of norms that are followed in the telecom industry. So both have been adequately provided for, but I will not be able to give you a number of sites, if that is your question.
No, no, that's fine. I'm not looking at number of sites. I mean, how much time do you think it will require for us to bridge that gap? Will it take 6 months into the cover, starting the CapEx, or will it take 18 months?
Okay. Okay, I got, got your point. So let's say as far as decongestion is concerned, we should be able to start adding capacity in a couple of months from now, maybe even faster, because a lot of capacity upgrade just requires a license update to some of the orders and all which were already in place. They kind of got installed in between because of the liquidity issues. So the capacity addition or decongestion can stop within a couple of months from now, and that will get finished quite quickly. That's not requiring much of an execution.
As far as the coverage is concerned, I believe we will be able to start the rollout against that requirement in 3-4 months from now, and we should be able to complete the large part of the coverage to be competitive or completely competitive in a period of, let's say, 12-15 months.
Okay. So, the implication on it, how would you rate your success that your CapEx has been fruitful? What are the initial parameters that you want to track in terms of how we are executing and that's resulting in a commercial success?
Let's say first thing we have to achieve is that we should stop the loss of subscribers, and we should start growing. I would say at a very simple level, while I cannot give you figures, but the industry is growing at a certain rate. Within that, we are not participating, and we've not been able to participate because of the lack of investment. We believe that the investment being back and our competitiveness being there, we should be able to participate to our fair share in the industry growth. That is, if we are there, that is what I would describe as achievement of our objectives coming out of this investment.
Got it. One, area of CapEx probably you could touch upon is the backhaul. We haven't covered it in the top four priorities. With traffic growing and that becomes a critical bottleneck, how are we looking at that as a factor and, and, and where it fits in our CapEx plan?
So, it is very much a part of the plan, and when I say I divide it into three categories, that was from the nature of growth of network. So whether I'm doing 4G coverage expansion, that requires backhaul. If you are doing 4G capacity growth, that also requires some backhaul. And of course, 5G rollout will require the maximum quantum of backhaul. So backhaul enhancement is common to all three categories. That's why I did not mention it separately. I was mentioning it more from the objective of where are customer interfaces and how do we need to augment it. Whatever is to be done in core and backhaul, including transport and everything, will be provided for accordingly, according to the three buckets and according to the growth of traffic. So that is very much a part of the plan.
Got it. Two last questions from my side before I join back the queue. First is on the, you said that you won't invest a lot in the 4G capacity, while that remains a priority as well. How will you say that this is enough for a 4G capacity and incrementally the capacity creation will happen from 5G? I thought we were in a position where we can swap 4G capacity to a 5G capacity, where the future proofing the business . How you differentiate that? Because it's contradicting, right? You are talking of 4G capacity expansion at the same time you are telling of optimizing it by adding 5G capacity.
Okay, so Sanjay, the audio was somewhat not very clear, but if I've understood you correctly, the way we are going to approach this is that we will decide on locations where we need to roll out 5G. 5G will provide most of the capacity enhancement in those locations. Of course, in parallel, we have to see that what is the penetration of 5G devices, because there will be growth in 4G traffic also. So if we believe, based on our projections, that while we set up 5G capacity and the 4G can be absorbed by the existing deployment, then there is no need to add 4G capacity at those locations. However, we believe that there are areas where 4G capacity + 5G will both be required, given the nature and number of 4G devices and 5G devices.
So it is an iterative process, but generally is that where, I mean, as you're already aware, 5G comes in with a lot of capacity. So where you roll out 5G today, the capacity will almost get doubled at that location. You do not need more capacity to be deployed there immediately, unless the 5G devices and the uptake on 5G is less. So that is something we will keep on observing as to how things are progressing, and 4G capacity growth is a very low lead time item. It can be done very quickly.
Got it. One last question: We are still losing the data customer. I can understand the overall customer, but we are still losing on the data customer even in this quarter. Do you think they should be the first to be fixed and earliest?
I would say we generally have to fix the loss of subscribers. We lose subscribers across categories, and so generally, we have to address the loss of subscribers, which we are quite confident that we will be able to fix as we go along. Just to put things in perspective, that one is that as we make these investments, the customer experience will improve, and our coverage and the geography in which we are offering 4G services will expand. So definitely, if we are having a certain number of customer additions, new customer additions today, that will grow. And as we have been mentioning earlier also, that today also, our share of new customer acquisitions is higher than our customer market share.
So that is not a cause of concern, but that itself will grow as we expand our geography in which we are competing in the market. But more importantly, what we believe will happen is that with the improvement of experience and coverage, more importantly, the coverage, we will be able to retain more subscribers who we lose today because of lack of 4G coverage. So with a positive happening on the subscriber additions, but largely a control on churn, we were losing because of lack of 4G coverage. We will be able to participate in the growth of the industry.
That's clear. Thanks, Akshay, for answering all the questions and best of luck for the coming quarter.
Thanks. Bye.
Thank you. The next question is from the line of Sachin Salgaonkar from Bank of America. Please go ahead.
Hi. Thank you for the opportunity. I have three questions. First question, Akshay, I wanted to understand the ability of the market to absorb tariff hike of a meaningful proportion. And the reason I'm saying that is historically, whenever tariff hike happened, we did see some consolidation and some impacts per se from that perspective. So just wanted to understand, do we see things being bit different this time around? Second question, perhaps a follow-up to earlier Sanjesh's question. Again, I do get the point that your priority is to fix the loss of users, and then that coverage forms an important part. But beyond coverage, you know, I think it will take some six to nine months for your coverage to be at that level.
Are there some other initiatives you guys could take in the interim, like, revamping distribution network or anything which could help, reduce the loss of subscribers in the interim? And lastly, again, what we are seeing, slightly longer term, sort of, a question out here. We've seen market moving towards a bundled offering. And what I mean by bundled offering is, you know, broadband being offered. So again, wanted to understand, any strategy you guys have from a fixed broadband perspective, and out of the capital raise, anything yet marked, from that perspective out here?
Okay, Sachin, thanks for your questions. Your first question is on the ability of the market to absorb any tariff increase. So see, whenever a tariff increase happens, there would be some consolidation which happens, but I'm very sure that that consolidation is only consolidation of dual SIMs or multiple SIMs. I do believe that there is not a single user who's a user today, and he stops using the service because the price has gone up, number one. Secondly, logically, there is nobody who will spend less than what they are spending today, even if the price goes up. So the nature of the spend is that, firstly, it is not a discretionary spend, and nobody will spend less than what they are spending today. That's a given.
As opposed to many other industries, and I keep giving example of this airline industry, that somebody may take a flight or somebody may do something else. But this does not fall in that discretionary category. Anybody who's using a service will continue to use that service. So that is point number one. You will also see progressively, as price corrections or increases have happened over the last few occasions, the impact of consolidation has also progressively reduced. And that is also a reflection of the fact that as consolidation happens with every price increase, there is the consolidation, and if the multiple SIM phenomenon has already reduced, then the extent of consolidation which happens is also less. And I think ultimately, you have to see what is the share of wallet and what is the value it brings to people.
So even at the lowest level, where people are only using it for voice communication, I think at the price levels that we have today, even if you kind of add 50% to that, I believe the service being offered is of much value to everyone, given the share of the wallet and if you look at what other items are being spent on. Now, sometimes there is a bit of a correction as soon as the price increase happens, but I think some of it also kind of gets recovered over a period of time. Somebody may immediately say, "Okay, we'll not buy it today, the price has gone up," or, "I'll not increase my spend." But over a period of time, we have seen this is not there. So I would be very less concerned about the ability of the market to absorb.
I think the market can definitely absorb this. And as I think we have been saying, and some of our competitors have also been mentioning, that some of the price recovery over a period of time has to happen in the form of, expanding the higher, pay more for using more, which is something which has kind of, gone away from the market over the last few years. So the price increase may not be as high at the entry levels. I would believe the price increase has to now focus more on paying more for using more. So I think that is one. Your second question was that any other initiatives other than the investment or till the time investment, kind of starts having an impact on the customer experience.
So as I said, that some of the areas where we are investing in capacity, that can happen very quickly. As I said, we'll start in a couple of months. Hopefully, we should be able to done addressing the capacity in 6-7 months' time, and there the experience improvement will be quite rapid. Of course, the coverage expansion will take longer. But nevertheless, I think in terms of distribution, as we expand our coverage, we have to expand our distribution also to those areas. But if I were to describe our current distribution, as I already mentioned earlier today, our share of customer acquisitions is already higher than our customer market share. So really, that is an area where we are doing quite well. The challenge we have is the loss of subscribers, and then loss of subscribers, to my mind, is only because of coverage.
Because whether you look at our voice experience or even data experience, which we have kind of talked about in the past, when 4G reports, those speeds are being separately reported, we've had good experience on both voice and data. So I would say the only reason why we continue to lose subscribers, largely or disproportionate to the others, is because of lack of 4G coverage. And that is the churn or the loss of subscribers is what we need to address. As far as acquiring customers is concerned, I believe we are already doing well there. Of course, we will have to enhance and expand our distribution where we are not offering our services today. Your last question was about bundled offers. I would put it this way, that bundling has been there it is not a recent phenomenon.
It has been there for 3, 4 years at least. However, while it does cater to a certain segment, but I've not seen it having any significant impact on the overall offering, on the overall change of customers or any impact on our customer movement. But let's say we have already, as I mentioned in my opening remarks, or as you may otherwise know, we have launched Connected TV. Whereas as far as content is concerned, we now have a full-fledged offering of accumulated content. So that is already there. So let's say out of the three things which you are talking about, we have mobile services, we have content, which we will continue to grow. The only part which we are not there in a large way is Fiber to Home.
I think that is a segment which we do not have plans of investing in right now. Of course, we continue to have a small play there through You Broadband, and we are also now partnering with other ISPs to kind of see whether we can provide a bundled offering of the Fiber to Home with some partners other than You Broadband, which is of course our subsidiary. And of course, we have the content and mobility services available.
Thanks, Akshay. Very clear.
Just in terms of you broadband, as I mentioned there, we already have a product called Vi One, where they are operating in about 12 cities, and in those 12 cities, these bundle propositions are available through you broadband. But I agree, it's small scale. So I would say that content and mobility, of course, we will be offering to each one of our customers. Fiber to home will be a limited offering, but I don't think it has any significant impact on the customer preference, or the customer's preference to choose us.
Thank you, and all the best for future.
Thanks.
Thank you. The next question is from the line of Vivekananda Subbaraman from Ambit Capital. Please go ahead.
Hi, thank you so much for the opportunity and, hearty congratulations for the wonderful fundraise. Questions, I'll start with the industry-level issues. So, now that the minimum ARPU itself has moved up substantially for feature phone users, to your mind, what is the ARPU differential between your feature phone base and the, smartphone base? I'm, I'm asking in the context of the uplift that you will get here on from adding, customers, I mean, adding 4G customers. Second issue is on the, on the rotational churn that, that one of your peers discussed about, right? Your monthly churn is, still quite elevated at 4.3%. I mean, it is, it is high for other players also, right?
I'm just trying to understand whether, I mean, I'm sure churn has come down this quarter, not only for you, but for Airtel as well. But I'm just trying to understand, is the industry doing anything like it has done in the past to address this issue of rotational churn, like agree upon certain practices, to ensure that rotational churn is curbed? Last question on the industry side is, there appears to be a difference of opinion between you, Airtel on one side and perhaps Jio on the other side. Given that Jio's users seem to be using a lot more data on a monthly basis, around 29 GB odd, whereas your users, Airtel's users, are using relatively less.
And you guys are talking about charging more money for those users who are consuming more. But with a kind of network capacity that perhaps a Jio and an Airtel now have, it seems that they may be thinking differently on this front. So how does the industry, I mean, who will bell the cat in making the industry move from current quasi-unlimited packages to a more usage-linked pricing paradigm?
O kay, Vivek, so you have three questions. Let me answer them in the order in which you have asked them. By the time I answer the first two, forget the third one, I'll ask you again.
So as far as you've talked about smartphone, but we, you see, there are different definitions to the smartphone, non-smartphone. Earlier, we used to say UL, unlimited. But let's say very simply, before these entry-level plans, and we kind of in our case, 16 circles, we improved the pricing to all were unlimited voice plans. There, earlier, the difference or delta used to be or was in the range of 1 :4 in terms of ARPU. But once we have made the entry-level pricing at about UL, everybody is a UL Vi customer, then the delta is somewhere in the ballpark of 1 is to 3. These figures are approximate figures, and there's different cuts, but 1 is to 3 at this point of time would be a good benchmark.
In terms of churn, you are saying that the industry churn is elevated, and I totally agree with that. I think it doesn't require a discussion. I think from time to time, and we have seen that in the last quarter, there has been a bit of a reduction in the overall aggression. I think if some of us take the lead and others follow, ultimately this can be reduced. I would think that as industry now gradually moves to a direction of getting the right price and not so much focused on just getting market share. I mean, one has to compete to get market share, but this through the high cost of customer acquisition route, I think if all industry players start exercising some discipline and making their offers less aggressive, it will, it should correct by itself.
Your third point was relating to. Firstly, I think the data which you have mentioned for Jio includes their fixed broadband data, so it is not necessarily comparable. Now, even then, if you say that their consumption levels are higher, I think everybody will then have to choose that how much are we willing to consume? Part of that consumption is consumption which can give avoided if the pricing is right. So it's- we are not saying that there will be a drastic change, but I believe if somebody is consuming 25 GB a month, if you increase the price and they find that to be a limitation, and in the same price, they can get 20 GB or 15 GB a month, I think most people will be able to manage their consumption within that.
Today, the situation has been that it has been so cheap and so unlimited, there's a lot of consumption which is avoidable consumption. So I would think that these things would correct itself, but it is very clear that you can charge, not based on that if somebody is using very high and paying very low today. Ultimately, we have to say that if you use more, you pay more, and we have to move into that direction, and that's the only right structure over a long term, for the industry to price its products. I don't think the kinds of pricing we have in telecom exists, anywhere in the world today or even in other industries which are offering services which come with that you use higher, your per unit cost goes down, but not with such large slabs as we have today.
Okay, understood. Big comprehensive. Just specific to your company, I have one question on the capacity target. Now, you have multiple levers to increase capacity, right? One is refarming your 3G sites. You still have 3G. Second, obviously, you have 5G rollouts that can happen. And thirdly, you may be able to roll out additional 5G carriers, sorry, 4G carriers. So if you could just help us understand how capacity scales up from the current level to maybe twice as you have targeted, right, in the next three years. If you can just help us directionally in terms of the makeup or any other color that you can give on how this capacity goes up, that'll be great.
We cannot be absolutely clear to you about your question, there are multiple ways in which we can increase the capacity which you have alluded to. And of course, as we add 5G, the capacity increases very, very much. So which is there. So yeah, we have given in our presentation that the March 23... Sorry, but from my meeting. Just give me a minute.
Sure.
So you're saying, okay, we go from March 2024 to March 2026, the capacity increases about 2x. And so that figure is right. Now, what is your question? I'm not really getting it.
Yeah. So my question is: How much of this comes from 5G, and how much can happen by just shutting down 3G and moving to 4G? And, I mean, I was just trying to understand and gauge your capacity investment as a percentage of the total CapEx that you've earmarked. And if you can give us more, slightly more color on this INR 50,000-odd crore CapEx that you have discussed, and how much of that goes into capacity and how does it go? That's what I'm getting at.
Okay, let me just give you a very rough sense, is that the largest part of this CapEx guidance that we have given is 5G. I will not be able-
To give you more detail than that. Between coverage and capacity on 4G, it is more skewed, not largely, but somewhat skewed in favor of coverage than capacity. I think that's the only broad guidance I can give you. Also, the sense of how much comes from 5G rollout, how much comes from 4G rolling out more layers, and how much comes from expanding 4G, the answer is actually very different for every circle, because the spectrum portfolio is different in different circles, so it depends on the situation in each circle. So there's no single answer, and, I mean, while we've done all the work, I will also not know. It's not that I'm not telling you, but there is a different answer in every circle, so it's just going to be very different.
Sure. Thank you. Just one last one related to 5G. Your thought process is also 5G NSA, I'm guessing. And just one more with respect to the NSA choice that Airtel has made. They are using, for the uplink layer, they're using mid-band spectrum. Are you thinking something similar, or what's going to be your 5G strategy?
So as of now, we are rolling out 5G NSA. That is a given. As you may be aware that, this is a stage, if we believe there is merit in going to SA, then of course, we can also roll out SA in the future point of time. The main investment then required would be that you have to roll out a fresh core. The radio CapEx, which is incurred for 5G NSA, will all be good for 5G SA also. And of course, we have to then also find the coverage layer, which we'll have to decide which is the best layer to use at that point of time. So as of now, our decision is to go with NSA, because we do not see currently, we have to see today, 5G monetization itself is not happening.
SA investment is much higher than NSA, so at this point of time, investing in SA does not seem to be justified. However, that option is always available in case that becomes the need or that starts giving returns or that is the requirement of the customer. Generally, what we have seen is that SA is more relevant for enterprise applications. I mean, in the consumer applications, it may not have that much relevance. We'll see how the market evolves, but currently we are focused on NSA rollout.
Thank you for the elaborate answers, and all the best.
Thanks. Thank you.
Thank you. The next question is from the line of Vibhor Singhal from Nuvama Equities. Please go ahead.
Yeah, hi. Thanks for taking my question. Most of the questions have been asked, so just a couple of quick queries.
Vibhor, your audio is not very clear. If you're on a speaker phone, could you-
Yeah. Is it better now?
Slightly better, yeah.
Yeah. So sorry for that. Yeah. So my quick couple of questions were, one is, assuming that the debt raise that we were planning to and the non-fund limit increase that we were planning to get from the banks was contingent on the FPO, and that has already materialized. By when do you think we would be able to raise these funds? Any timeline for that, if you could provide?
And also, a related question would be that, given the amount of g iven the liabilities that we have to pay to the Government of India, assuming the moratorium period ends in September next year, and post that, those liabilities come due, would those liabilities be funded by the debt or the equity raise that we have raised, or would we look for specific part conversion into equity or internal accruals or some kind... What is the kind of mathematics that you are looking at in being able to address that?
Vibhor, I think, what we are looking at is that the fundraise that we are doing, which is the equity which has already been raised, or the preferential issue of about INR 20,000 and more, and INR 35,000 of funded debt and INR 10,000 of non-funded, about INR 55,000 crores of overall facility available.
Yeah.
The plan is to use that, it is somewhat some fungibility is there, but an overall conceptual level, over the next three years, we propose to use it for CapEx.
The internal cash generation would largely be used for, clearing the existing debt, which is there, clearing some vendor deals. Now, in terms of the government liabilities post the moratorium, what we believe based on our outlook today is that in FY 2026 and FY 2027, we will, probably be looking at the conversion of the installments, which are, as per the reforms package, convertible. That is what we are currently looking at.
Got it. The remaining part of the liabilities, which are not eligible for conversion, you think internal accruals would be good enough to address that b y then?
Yeah, yeah. Based on our estimation, it'll be good to be met out of the cash generation from operation.
Great. Update well. But, just the first part of my question: By when are we looking for this, debt raise or the increase in non-fund limit? Any timeline for that?
You see, we've been engaged with the banks for a long time, and of course they're asked that first the equity raise should be completed. So I think we've done that. We have started engagement with the banks again. I will not be able to give you a timeline, but all that I can say is that we have some capital available. We'll be able to close the discussions with the banks in good time. Till the time when we need those facilities, they will be available.
Got it. Okay. Thank you. Thanks for taking my question, and wish you all the best.
Thanks. Thank you.
Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, due to time constraints, that will be our last question for today. I would now like to hand the conference over to Mr. Akshay Moondra for closing comments. Over to you, sir.
Thank you, Darwin. FY 2024 has come to an end, and there are many positive takeaways as we move to next year. We are pleased to report annual revenue and EBITDA pre-Ind AS growth for the second consecutive year on the back of consistently improving performance for last several quarters, despite significantly lower investments. This clearly reflects our ability to execute and compete effectively in this market. We have reported 11 quarters of sequential growth in key metrics of ARPU and 4G subscribers. Further, out of 3 private mobile operators, our share of gross adds is higher than our CMS, showing that we are able to attract customers to our network. All of this is possible only because we are focused on providing great data and voice experience, and are building a differentiated digital experience, adding several digital offerings in the recent months.
With the recent fundraise, we'll enter the next phase of growth as we continue to invest in our brand, Vi, that commands recognition and inspires trust, loyalty, and affection. Our equity fundraise of INR 215 billion, coupled with debt funding, will enable us to kick-start the investment cycle to expand our 4G coverage as well as launch 5G services. This moment, in some way, marks the beginning of Vi 2.0, and from here on, Vi will stage a smart turnaround to effectively participate in the industry growth opportunities. Thank you all for joining this call. Have a good day and a good weekend.
Thank you. On behalf of Vodafone Idea Limited, that concludes this conference. Thank you all for joining us. You may now disconnect your lines.