Welcome everyone to Telia Company's Q2 2023 Results Presentation. With that, I will hand over to Telia Company's Head of Investor Relations, Erik Strandberg. Please go ahead. The floor is yours.
Thank you, Sam, and welcome everyone to our Q2 call with Allison Kirkby, our President and CEO, and Per Christian Mørland, our CFO, who will take us through the Q2 results, and then we'll go for Q&A. Allison, please go ahead.
Thanks, Erik. Good morning, everyone, and a warm welcome to this second quarter results. As you've seen, we started this year with a full focus on restoring profitable growth momentum in our telco businesses, whilst taking decisive action on capital allocation. This focus continues and is clearly evident in the quarter. The solid telco trends we started the year with have persisted, and in many cases strengthened further, resulting in a second consecutive quarter of improvement to service revenue and EBITDA. Telco service revenues improved to 3.2% growth, supported by growth in all markets, all segments, and with consistent growth of about 3% in both mobile and fixed services.
On EBITDA, the strong telco service revenue growth was more than compensated for a higher cost level in the quarter and resulted in a growth rate just shy of 5%, with all markets back to growth. The solid telco performance was, however, offset by recessionary fears, triggering challenging times for our advertising in our TV and media business unit, resulting in a neutral EBITDA for the full group. As expected, our operational free cash flow for the quarter was muted. This is in line with our plan for the year, with cash flow turning positive in the second half and especially Q4, driven by higher EBITDA, lower CapEx, and working capital phasing. Leverage increased to 2.66 x, primarily on the back of the cash flow phasing and a weakening of the Swedish and Norwegian currencies.
As cash flow turns positive in the second half, leverage will decline and will be further reduced by the Danish sale proceeds. Strategy execution, as I said, continues at pace with our network, technology, and security leadership most evident this quarter. 5G rollout and network modernization is progressing well, reaching 84% 5G pop coverage by the end of the quarter and well ahead of key competition. We're seeing strong growth in enterprise digital services, including increasing momentum in areas such as security, enterprise mobile networks, and IoT, contributing to a double-digit growth in what we call beyond connectivity digital services in the quarter. Our strategy to always be the highest quality and the most trusted partner to the most demanding customers, was confirmed as we were selected as the sole connectivity provider to the NATO Summit in Vilnius just last week.
The Danish transaction remains on track and expected to close in Q1 next year at the latest. Our outlook metrics all remain unchanged. In the interest of time, I don't intend to run through our key priorities again. Here, as I said at the beginning of the year, is our four-pronged approach to building a better Telia and which guides us every day. Let's now look at the progress made against each of these priorities in the quarter in each of our business units, starting with Sweden. In Sweden, we sustain our 5G leadership with a pop coverage of 73%, up from 63% last quarter. According to the most comprehensive tests in the market, we have clearly the best network. We believe that we've extended that leadership during this year.
This helped drive further improvement in revenue, growing just shy of 2%, as pricing activities and customer experience improvements are starting to yield visible results. Enterprise was especially strong on the back of an unparalleled level of trust and a superior breadth of digital services. Our ICT business, Telia Cygate, in particular, accelerated revenue growth further to 18%, and IoT service in Sweden also grew to 14% in the quarter. Last quarter, the growth was broad-based, with all major product areas growing and broadband, in particular, improving very positively on the back of fiber price increases. Excluding the impact from legacy and roaming, underlying service revenue growth was 4.1%, a clear improvement compared to the last few quarters and confirming that we are moving in the right direction.
Sweden also moved back into growth territory on EBITDA, as service revenue growth more than compensated for salary inflation and higher content costs. With pricing fully established and good visibility on the cost base for the balance of the year, we are aiming for an improving EBITDA momentum in the second half. Moving on to the operational KPIs, despite the weaker retail environment, mobile subs grew in both consumer and enterprise, supported by the lowest churn we've seen since the pandemic. ARPU remained fairly unchanged, owing to the popularity of our family tariffs on the Telia brand and the Fello brand for price-sensitive consumers. Our broadband subscriber base remained stable in the quarter, despite significant pricing, as growth in fiber and fixed wireless access pretty much compensated for the ongoing decline in DSL subs, of which we now only have 70,000 remaining.
New fiber pricing taken in Q1 resulted in good ARPU growth and another quarter of double-digit fiber revenue growth. In TV, we're continuing to grow in both the SDU and MDU segments. ARPU, however, remained mostly unchanged due to a somewhat negative mix shift. We expect this to improve in the second half, as we've just announced price increases ranging from 16%-25% on our basic TV packages. Moving to Finland, our 5G network reached 86% population coverage, and our strengthening network credentials helped secure new enterprise mobile network contracts in the quarter. We're also proud that our Helsinki data center became even more eco-friendly, as its waste heat is now being transferred to the city's district heating. Over time, this will provide heating to 20,000 homes and businesses in the local area.
As you know, we've been working hard at establishing Telia as the most trusted network, and it continues to help our growth momentum, with service revenue improving to 2% year-on-year. Mobile growth picked up and reached 2%, despite materially lower interconnect revenues, driven by a 3% growth in consumer. While enterprise did see a slight decline in mobile revenues, but overall had a strong quarter, with strong demand for ICT and professional services, as we are also seeing in Sweden. EBITDA grew, despite headwinds in the shape of savings from industrial action in Q2 last year, versus a one-time wage settlement of the same amount in Q2 this year. Our subscriber base was relatively stable, even though we have moved away from offering unprofitable cheap subscriptions. ARPU grew by 4%, supported by a solid 9% growth in consumer ARPU.
Moving to Norway, our 5G leadership continues. We now reach 92% of the Norwegian population, underpinning improved customer satisfaction and growth momentum. This network strength is also enabling growth in wholesale, with the migration of Fjordkraft's mobile customers now completed mid-quarter. Consumer, enterprise, and wholesale all contributed materially to our 5% service revenue growth. EBITDA growth was very strong at 14%, supported by the solid service revenue development, lower marketing expenses, some FX and one-off items of around SEK 50 million also helped. Even considering that, Norway really did have an impressive quarter. The mobile subscriber base was stable, as a slight growth in enterprise was offset by a slight reduction in consumer. As you can see, ARPU increased nicely, supported by the consumer segment, where we saw an 8% ARPU increase on the back of pricing and a positive mix shift.
The good news continues as we move on to our lead markets, which, as you can see, had another great quarter, with double-digit EBITDA growth across all three markets, enabled by the same network and technology strengths, combined with customer experience focus that you're seeing throughout Telia. In Lithuania, we finalized the network swap to Ericsson and the 5G rollout after reaching 99% pop coverage, way ahead of competition. Service revenue grew 6.5%, with both mobile and fixed contributing at a similar rate, and despite inflation, the flow-through to EBITDA was again strong. Estonia was also strong, with service revenue growing 8%, and like in Lithuania, it was broad-based, with mobile growing 10% and fixed growing 7%, supported by all services except for a slight headwind from fixed telephony. EBITDA growth clearly outpaced service revenue growth, despite inflationary headwinds.
In Denmark, we saw service revenue returning to positive territory, helped by underlying mobile ARPU growth, driven by pricing and growth from fixed wireless access, and great work on structural cost reduction, leading to another very strong EBITDA quarter. With the relaunch and rebranding of our fighter brand, Call me, happening towards quarter end, we expect to see commercial momentum build further during the coming months. Moving to TV and media. As I said in my intro, we've seen the advertising market, especially in Sweden, deteriorate further in the quarter, leading to advertising revenues falling by 14%. Pay, however, did have a better quarter, with revenue improving by 4%, fully supported by price increases. EBITDA deteriorated to a slight negative for the quarter, driven by both lower service revenues and higher content costs.
IT and general admin did increase, largely driven by the ongoing work to consolidate C More under TV4 and MTV. With more visibility on the C More consolidation and an accelerating shift to digital, we did announce a further efficiency program that will impact the entire organization during this quarter. We expect the benefits to accrue from this as we move into next year. Looking at the subscriber base, we saw a decrease driven by a challenging streaming environment and normal seasonality, as sports seasons are either coming to an end or taking a break for the summer. Additionally, with more focus on restoring profitability, pricing is no doubt having an impact on our subscriber base, and as you can see, ARPU here increased by 14%.
The actions we took this time last year to refocus the TV and media unit around the TV4 and MTV platforms, with a much more focused premium sports offering, a leaner cost base, and even better digital capabilities, were exactly the right things to do, especially now, considering the major shifts we are seeing in the sector. We're therefore looking forward to launching our new TV4 Play service in August, which will be the first public milestone of our new, more digitally focused future. Now I'll pass over to PC.
Thank you, Allison. Let me quickly summarize the Q2 financials. As Allison has gone through, we have service revenue growth at 1.9%, with telco growth of 3.2%. All our telco units are growing nicely. Telco service revenue growth is driven by growth both in the consumer segment of 2.4% and a solid enterprise segment growth of 3.1%. Total EBITDA is flat in the quarter, with telco growth of 4.7%. All telco units report solid EBITDA growth, with Sweden being flattish versus last year. Energy cost in the quarter is SEK 49 million higher than Q2 last year. The continuous sequential improvement over the last couple of quarters is driven by improved telco growth and less negative impact from energy costs.
OpEx increased by 2% in the quarter from higher resource and IT costs versus last year, driven by inflationary pressure and tough comp. Significant resource cost reductions from the Q1 redundancies are in the quarter offset by high salary inflation, combined with several negative one-off items. IT costs are increasing from low levels last year due to inflationary pressure not fully mitigated this quarter, combined with some movements from CapEx to OpEx, following the ongoing shift towards cloud-based solutions. Despite significant headwinds, we have two and a half years into our transformation journey, reduced our net OpEx by around SEK 1 billion, driven by significant reductions in our resource and IT costs. Our cost transformation agenda remains, the higher and extended inflationary pressure makes it more difficult to realize the full potential of SEK 2 billion net cost reduction by end of 2023.
Total CapEx in Q2 is SEK 3.9 billion, slightly lower than Q2 last year, from lower investment in product development and IT. As communicated in Q1, CapEx is to be lower in the second half, especially versus the high Q4 last year. As communicated in Q1, we are on track towards the full year outlook of SEK 13 billion-SEK 14 billion, with the aim of being in the lower end of the range in stable currency. Let's move to cash flow. All cash flow items in Q2 landed more or less as we expected three months ago, with the exception of higher accounts receivable balance, following the very strong end to the quarter across our B2B business. The structure part of operating free cash flow ended at SEK 0.7 billion in Q2, down SEK 0.8 billion versus Q2 last year, mainly due to two factors.
First, cash CapEx was SEK 0.4 billion higher than last year, mainly due to the phasing of vendor financing effect, as we expected, of SEK 0.5 billion. Second, interest costs were SEK 0.3 billion higher than last year due to the higher interest rates now starting to kick in. Change in working capital was negative in the quarter due to the mentioned higher accounts receivables of SEK 0.4 billion from the good performance in the B2B business, but also, as we expected, lower accounts payable from vendor financing and phasing. This was partly offset in the quarter by improved inventory and other items of SEK 0.5 billion. On the next slide, I'd like to give a quick reminder of the cash flow evolution during the year, as we also discussed three months ago.
The low cash flow generation in the first half was as we expected, and we are well on track to deliver on our cash flow outlook for the year. The structural part of cash flow is expected to improve significantly in the second half, mainly from lower CapEx levels and higher EBITDA. Total operating free cash flow will, in addition, be supported by positive working capital development, mainly from the phasing of vendor financing impact, with the biggest impact in Q4. Our vendor financing balance is expected to end the year at a similar level to last year, so the negative impact in the first half is expected to be fully reversed in the coming two quarters.
Our net debt increased by SEK 5.4 billion in the quarter, and leverage ratio to 2.66 x EBITDA, above our targeted range of 2.0x-2.5 x. This is mainly driven by the limited cash flow generation in the quarter, combined with FX effect on our issued debt in Euro. Proceeds from the sale of Telia Denmark is expected to reduce leverage by 0.2 x. The improved cash generation in the second half, combined with proceeds from M&A transaction, are expected to secure leverage well within the targeted range of 2.0x-2.5 x. With that, I hand over to Allison to summarize the presentation.
Thank you, PC. Let's now conclude, starting with our full year outlook. As we said this morning, it's unchanged. We expect to grow both our service revenue and our EBITDA this year, but more so in telco than in TV and media. CapEx is still expected to be in the range of SEK 13 billion-SEK 14 billion, and on cash flow, as PC has described, we are well on track with increasing visibility. Although with lower TV and media contribution and uncertainty around year-end advertising market, we are likely to be in the lower half of the SEK 7 billion-SEK 9 billion range if nothing changes versus today. Still, we're expecting all key financial metrics to grow or improve year-on-year, despite this challenging environment.
Summarizing the quarter and the outlook, we are successfully executing on the strategy that we set out for this year and proactively managing our portfolio of assets to improve capital allocation for the future. Telco growth is clearly restored and improving, supported by pricing, improving consumer trends, and continued strong enterprise services beyond connectivity. In fact, it's probably the best telco quarter ever that Telia has ever recorded. Network modernization and 5G rollout is on track and well ahead of key competition, strengthening our leadership positions and underpinning our premium market positions, which combined with our leadership in sustainability, security, IoT, and cloud-based solutions, is enabling the enterprise momentum. Admittedly, we also have a TV media business that is having a more challenging time.
Having acted early, restructuring and brand consolidation is well underway in the midst of these considerable market headwinds, putting us in a stronger position for next year and onwards. The Denmark sale is progressing and on track to close in Q1 at the latest. We also now have increasing visibility on cash flow, albeit with a lower contribution expected from TV and media, but we're still fully on track for the second half rebound that we've explained since the beginning of this year. We're reaffirming our full year outlook, and with that, ready to take all your questions.
Certainly, at this time, if you would like to ask a question, please press star one on your touch tone phone. You may withdraw your question at any time by pressing the pound key. Once again, that is star and one. We will take our first question from Andrew Lee with Goldman Sachs. Please go ahead.
Thank you. Good morning, everyone. I just had a question, or two questions related to your free cash flow improvement in the second half of the year. You've been clear on the unwind of the working capital headwinds and, obviously, the CapEx dropping in the second half. I just want to ask around the EBITDA side of things, and two questions there. The first was on TV and media, obviously, macro-related pressures in the second quarter. Are the second quarter trends that you're seeing in TV and media a good guide for what we should expect for the second half, or should we see improvement or further deterioration? Kind of any directional help there would be much appreciated.
The second question was on your telco operations, where growth clearly accelerated in the quarter. Should we expect that to continue to improve into the second half, given your price rise benefits continue to evolve in the second half? Are there any other headwinds that we should be aware of as to why telco growth trends can't kick on? Thank you.
Thanks, Andrew. Yes, first of all, TV media. We still expect the second half to be, from a market point of view, fairly challenging, but we don't expect the EBITDA drag to be as significant as what we saw in the first half. 'Cause, you know, we already started to have some negative trends already towards the end of Q4 last year anyway. We've made some, you know, decisions on certain content that we won't air this year, too. Slightly less of a drag than it has been in the first half. On the telco operations, yeah, we expect the momentum to accelerate, particularly in the bottom line in the second half, built on the great trends we've seen in Q1 and Q2. Pricing momentum continuing. Energy will move from a headwind to a tailwind in the second half.
You will start to see some of the structural cost takeout that you've not yet seen in the first half, 'cause we've carried some, you know, extra staffing in call centers, in particular, to improve NPS, which is now on track again. All of that gives us confidence that you'll see overall continuing improvements in the second half. Remember, we had quite a tough Q4 in Sweden last year, which we don't expect to have this year because we had the black screen. Overall, you know, really improving telco momentum really drives the EBITDA improvement, and not quite as big a drag on TV media.
Great. Thank you.
We will take our next question from Stefan Gauffin with DNB. Please go ahead.
Yes, thanks for taking my question. I would like to continue with the problem child, TV and media, just so that we can try to understand what to expect going forward. If we look at the cost base for TV and media in Q2, how much is this elevated due to costs relating to the reorganization, which we can deduct immediately after you reorganize this? Just if you could give us some indication of how much of the cost base is being reduced into 2024. Thank you.
Okay, yes, our problem child. I keep referring to it as non-core these days. You know, this reorganization and restructuring that we're doing won't really have any benefits until 2024, Stefan, as you're rightly pointing out. So it will be a minimal impact in this year, so I think you should expect a similar cost base apart from, you know, different content phasing. The OpEx base will be pretty solid, maybe a little bit of less IT towards the end, but it's minimal. You know, we are aiming for one of the biggest restructuring that TV4 has ever done, and I can't really say the number from a headcount point of view, because we're in discussions with unions.
You know, you're talking in the 10%-20% range of headcount, will probably be impacted as a result of the restructuring that we're doing. Part of that driven by the discontinuation of C More, and part of that moving, you know, to more digital options on content.
Okay. Thank you.
We'll take our next question from Peter Nielsen with ABG. Please go ahead.
Thank you very much. Allison, you've spoken about the strong trends in service revenues in the telco operations, supported again by your high network investments. It seems as if you've got the consumer market going and trends in B2B also seem better. Last quarter, I think you spoke sort of enthusiastically about positive early signs in the enterprise market on demand for 5G private networks, et cetera. Is that something which you're seeing coming through now, and are you more confident we'll be able to capitalize on this and on the network investments? Just a short question, follow up for PC, if I may, on the cash flow.
PC, over the past year and a half, I guess, we have seen a sort of continued reduction in the outlook for the operational free cash flow. Is it correct, judging from your comments, you're now looking at the lower half of the year SEK 7 billion-SEK 9 billion range for the structural part? It sounds a bit on you and Allison's comments that you feel confident that this will be achieved, and we shouldn't see any further downgrades to the cash flow outlook in the second half. Is that correctly understood? Thank you.
Okay, I'll take the first question, Peter. Thank you for the question. Yeah, you know, really happy with the telco revenue trends. You know, we are, we are the leader in the enterprise mobile networks across the region, and as you saw, we struck a few more deals in Finland this quarter. You know, are they materially driving revenue today? No. When they are combined with our IoT services, with other cloud-based services, and particularly with some of our premium security services, then we really see that as a clear opportunity for us to monetize 5G in the enterprise segment. You know, overall, there is great demand from the private and public sector, large and small, for help with their digitalization agenda. I've mentioned it before, you know, we're helping the Swedish energy companies make their grid smarter for the future.
We're working with transportation companies, using some of our IoT analytics. We're working with property companies on heat optimization too. Overall, really happy with how that business is developing and should enable us to sustain the kind of revenue development we've seen so far this year. PC, on cash flow?
Yes. Hi, Peter. Yes, it's been a rocky ride on the cash flow the last year or so. We are very confident on the outlook that we're now giving. The reason for that is, you know, the main discussions we've had over the last year was, you know, following the big changes in the second half on both interest and energy cost. It take time to mitigate both on pricing, we see now that coming through. Energy is sort of stabilizing and actually going down a little bit, which is good. Then we had our, you know, big challenge on the vendor financing being heavily impacted by the high interest rates.
When we discussed in the second half last year, we were still kind of looking in how we're gonna mitigate this. We're very happy now, you know, as we also did in Q1, to confirm that we are able to mitigate this on a yearly level in 2023. There is this phasing effect that we have talked about now in the presentation, both this time and also last time. This is now secured. These are agreements in motion, and there are, you know, very limited risks on the outlook in the second half.
It's just the TV media piece that takes us down to the lower half.
Yeah. In addition, you know, when this sort of macro effects hitting us, we were at peak CapEx levels. We got really burnt from that from a cash generation. As planned, we are steering down the CapEx, you know, spend quarter by quarter now. Of course, what is in a way a bit new, is the TV media uncertainty hitting us, we are able to offset with the strong telco momentum.
Yep, fully understood. Very good. Thank you.
Thank you. I'll take our next question from Francesca Schild with BNP Paribas Exane. Please go ahead.
Great. Thanks very much for taking questions. I have two, please, if that's all right. My first question is from lead- sheathed, and it's been an issue, based on recent reports in the U.S. The question is there a similar issue in any of your Nordic markets that you operate in, with lead cabling used in Telia's network, and has this been replaced over time? Second question, if I may, is just on dividend coverage and your thoughts on that. Thanks very much.
Thank you, Francesca. Yes, Telia Sweden, like all utilities, did use lead-sheathed cables from the 1800s and up until 1968. We're well aware of now this current interest in the topic, but, you know, we've been conducting responsible dismantling of our copper network for many years already, following all the rules and regulations, and always in dialogue with authorities. Honestly, lead leakage from cables is limited and not known to be a health issue. Let me just give you some facts for Sweden. 70% of the cables that are in the air and underwater have already been removed, and we follow a structured process for this, which is expected to be finalized in the next five to six years. Cables in the ground are generally best to leave in the ground to limit any environmental impact.
We know where they are, we remove them when needed, for example, when there's new construction projects. Of the in-ground cables, only around 10% of them are lead sheeted, and the other 90% coated in plastic or other materials. Of that 10%, some of those are actually in ducts or tunnels. All in all, aware of the issue, we don't see it as an issue really today, but we're following developments because we've been approaching responsible dismantling for many, many years, and it's a small amount of cables that are left with lead sheathing in Sweden. Our other markets, you know, have some, but to a much smaller extent than Sweden.
On dividend coverage, you know, we are still within our outlook range for the year that was discussed with the board when they set the dividend for the year. We always knew there was a risk we would be outside of that dividend coverage this year, and the board decided that, you know, we didn't want to punish the shareholders for short term macro pressures on the cash flow of the business, considering they were still very fully supportive of the strategy. That still stands. You know, we are willing to go outside of dividend cover this year, and carry a little bit of higher leverage for a couple of quarters. We'll be back within both our leverage range, and hopefully we'll have dividend covered in the coming years.
Great, thanks very much.
We will take our next question from Terence Tsui with Morgan Stanley. Please go ahead.
I'm just picking up on some of the earlier topics. Just wondering whether you're seeing any inflationary pressure on CapEx. Separately, what did you make of, like, the Tele2 announcement to raise their CapEx guidance? Could that have any implications for you in terms of you looking at accelerating investments in order to maintain your network advantage that you enjoy today? Secondly, just on TV and media. You know, once you've completed the restructuring process, you mentioned it's non-core. What do you see as the, you know, who do you see as the longer term owners of TV and media, and what sort of partner do they need in order for this business to thrive in the longer term? Thank you.
Thanks for the questions, Terence. We've seen a bit of inflationary pressure on CapEx, but that was all built into our, you know, our forecast and guidance for the year. Maybe seeing a little bit more foreign currency impacts, because we've had a weaker Swedish and Norwegian kroner recently. Overall, we're, you know, we're still very comfortable with the 13%-14% that we set out with at the beginning of this year, Terence. In terms of, you know, what, our key competitor mentioned the other day, it has no implications for us. We had already accelerated 5G rollout. you know, we're at 99%. We've actually swapped and built out a full 5G network and modernized our 4G network in Lithuania already. We're at 92% in Norway. We're at 86% in Finland.
We are at 73% in Sweden. We are way ahead of Tele2, clearly. We're seeing that in brand consideration, in network performance, and so their announcement has no impact on us at all. In terms of TV media, listen, you know, there's going to be a lot of changes in that business, in the sector, in the region in the coming years, based on, you know, some of the announcements coming out this morning from Viaplay. I expect there will be lots of changes happening, lots of consolidation opportunities. For now, we're just focused on the restructuring to get it back to profitable growth and cash generation.
We're in the strongest possible position to either, you know, spin it off into a separate vehicle or to combine it with somebody else's assets at some other time. At the moment, it's right to just focus on the restructuring for us and get it, you know, get it in good shape for the advertising rebound that will happen.
That's great. Thank you.
Thanks, Terence.
Thank you. We'll take our next question from Keval Khiroya with Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead.
Thank you for taking the questions, and I have two, please. Firstly, you've talked about the restructuring you're doing, and in cash flow terms, you saw a SEK 900 million outflow in restructuring for the first half. I think you talked about a SEK 1 billion charge, roughly, for the full year previously. What are your latest thoughts on restructuring for the full year? Secondly, appreciate it. Despite the pricing, because we only saw a 30 basis point increase in the Swedish mobile end user service revenue growth. Can you talk a bit more about the dynamics here and your views on the degree to which the mobile prices, price rises stick in Sweden? Thank you.
Yeah. Maybe I can start on the first question, Keval. On the restructuring charges, you're right, we are at, you know, SEK 900 million in the first half. We will be significantly less than that in the second half because a big part of that SEK 900 million was the big resource redundancy initiative that we did in Q1. We don't give specific. In our outlook, we are slightly above our SEK 1 billion sort of run rate that we've been running at for this year. We are not planning or expecting to sort of see a similar cost in the second half as we have seen in the first half.
On Swedish mobile ARPUs, we're seeing the pricing, you know, is sticking. There has been some additional movements just recently. We've just taken our family tariffs up by SEK 20 . Clearly, you know, Hallon and us with Fello have all moved in the low tier more recently. The prices are sticking. You are seeing mix shifts. We are seeing a mix shift into family tariffs. That's why we've taken SEK 30 , sorry, SEK 20 on that. We are seeing a mix shift into the no-frills Fello brand, which we've taken pricing up by between SEK 10 and SEK 30.
Overall, you know, we'd like to see more net impact on our ARPU development, I think we need to recognize that, you know, holding it stable when we've not got any extra uplift from roaming or extra uplift from VAS services because people aren't buying as many handsets at the moment, is pretty good. It's just important now that the pricing that has gone through stays in the market, and we expect, therefore, ARPU developments to develop over time.
That's great. Thank you.
We will take our next question from Andreas Joelsson with Danske Bank. Please go ahead.
Good morning, everyone. Perhaps sort of an elephant in the room question, but the Champions League rights is approaching an end now with one season left. Given what you've learned so far, and also from what you alluded to the Viaplay announcement, is there any level on that right where you see it having actually a positive business case, either standalone or combined with the telco business?
It would have to be a lot cheaper than it was last time, Andreas, for us to discover that. It would have to be a baby elephant. At this point in time, it's gonna be very interesting to see how that auction plays out, considering how all of us are recognizing that everybody overpaid four years ago.
Very good. Thank you, Allison.
We will take our next question from Ondrej Cabejsek with UBS. Please go ahead.
Hi, thank you for the presentation, thanks for my questions. I've got a couple, please. One on energy. You mentioned again that, you know, energy and 2H will be a tailwind. I'm just wondering how the rolling policy of fixing contracts or hedging over the past couple of months or quarters has been kind of executed on, given that the forward curve basically indicates at a steep decline in prices. Is there a situation where maybe you've paused this for a bit to look in contracts and we are at lower rates, and how should we think about, you know, energy developing as a tailwind, potentially even into the next year? That's one question. Second question, just or maybe two quick follow-ups, rather.
One on, you know, question that Andreas just asked, is there a timeline in terms of the auction? Usually you would have had it in one queue already in terms of the UEFA content. The second follow-up on CapEx going forward, so related to the inflation part of it. You said recently or have been saying that, you know, in terms of the SEK 13 billion-SEK 14 billion as an absolute number, you're happy with that as basically a level into the out years as well.
Is this something that may now change with inflation or we see potentially offset by a bit of a stronger top line, but is SEK 13 billion-SEK 14 billion still the level, despite some of the inflationary and FX pressures that you've mentioned, that you would be comfortable with in the next couple of years? Thank you.
Let me take the auction and CapEx, then PC can take the energy question, Ondrej . The auction timing, I imagine it's going to be fairly soon, because it has already been delayed. I'm sure they're following market developments and wondering when on earth to do the auction. I would imagine it has to be in the next one or two quarters. I'm not saying any more than that. Then on CapEx going forward, you know, we are still comfortable with this level that we've now got to, at the 13 to 14 level for this year.
However, you know, as we look into next year and beyond, we'll need to look at where are currencies, where are inflation rates, and we always had an ambition to get to below 15% CapEx to sales ratio, which is where we ended with the 13%-14%. So as we move into next year, we'll clearly be looking at the revenue development, the inflationary development, and the FX development. And if inflation and FX didn't change much, that 13%-14% is probably fine, but we need to monitor those elements, and see how we're getting on from a revenue point of view as well. But for now, it's good to assume that. Then PC on energy, and if you want to build anything on the CapEx, PC.
Yeah, just on the energy piece, you know, through this sort of last few quarters, we have stuck to our hedging policy, where we hedge, you know, on a rolling basis. Total hedged for 2023 is 50%. That includes sort of energy that we get through other parties. For 2024, we are hedged 30%. That is following sort of similar development as we have seen in the past quarters. We are not speculating or making any active choices, depending on how the spot and forward rates are changing. We are happy to see that the, you know, forward rates gradually are coming down, and actually now more towards sort of the usual levels that we have seen in the past.
Of course, you know, the, one of the reasons why we see a higher energy cost in the second half, even if actually, you know, spot prices are down, is that we are now hedging on a higher level than what we historically did. If you look into the second half of this year, you know, as it looks now with our hedging and the forward rates, it doesn't, you know, look like it's going to be as high as it was last year. You can very quickly get SEK 100 million-SEK 200 million positive versus last year, both in Q3 and Q4.
Thank you. PC, just to clarify, you said higher in 2H, that would have been higher in 2Q, rather, just to clarify?
Yeah, the energy cost is higher in Q2 this year versus last year by SEK 50 million.
Yeah.
In the second half, it's gonna be SEK 100 million-SEK 200 million lower by quarter.
Thank you. Just in terms of the outlook for 2024, I think, stay as they are on the forward curve. You've done some hedging in the meantime, obviously, the fixed 30% for next year, is that kind of balanced? How would you say that 2024 as it stands, should be roughly neutral, or is there another kind of tailwind, potentially?
I'm gonna be very careful of not sort of predicting how energy pricing is going to be developing. You know, if we're using our current hedge position and with the current forward rates, it looks to be quite sort of neutral or quite in line with this year.
Okay. Thank you very much.
... We will take our next question from Nick Lyall with Société Générale. Please go ahead.
Morning, everybody. Hope you're well. Just a quick one, Allison, on the TV and media as well, if you could. You mentioned, I think previously, you talked about, sorry, previous profitability being reached. Now you're mentioning cash generation today. Could you sort of quantify the target now for that business? What do you expect it to do in terms of EBITDA or cash in future once you've gone through the restructuring plan? How long does it get to do that before you do the stuff that you mentioned to Terence about, you know, thinking about JVs or other things? Thanks very much.
No, I've always been clear, getting EBITDA and cash generation is pretty similar, give or take, the odd kind of timing of auctions or content. It is to get it back north of SEK 1 billion again. That won't happen next year 'cause we'll still have Champions League, but certainly 2025 onwards is our ambition. You know, the target range-
Thank you.
is SEK 1 billion-SEK 1.5 billion, and getting to north of SEK 1 billion by 2025 is still our ambition, both from an EBITDA and a cash point of view, Nick.
Okay. Obviously that includes the sort of hit we've just seen in the second quarter and your expectations for third and fourth. That's net of everything, is it?
Yes. Yes. That is absolute.
Okay. Thank you very much, Allison.
I'm talking about absolute EBITDA and cash generation by 2025 being north of SEK 1 billion. Did I interpret your question properly, Nick?
No, no, that was spot on. Yeah.
Good. Okay. Thanks.
Thank you.
Thank you. We'll take our next question from Siyi He with Citigroup. Please go ahead.
Hi, thank you for taking my questions. I just have two, please. The first question is on the cash flow generation charts you provided in your presentation. Just looking at this and compare the chart you provided in Q1 presentation, it seems that the working capital recovery has pushed back a bit into Q4. I'm just wondering if you can explain what's the reason behind that, and how should we think about the phasing of working capital for the second half? Secondly, just wondering if you can update us on the M&A side, and if there has been any discussion ongoing with your infrastructure sales.
It's interesting that you commented, there could be a lot of consolidation opportunities in TV and media in Nordics in coming years. You, in the past, said that TV is not your core business, given the development in the media, markets now, do you think that it could be an opportunity for you to actually become a consolidator of the in the TV business? Thank you.
Why don't I take the M&A, and then you can go back to cash flow, PC? We continue the dialogue on rooftops, getting them ready, providing the valuation is right for a transaction in the first half of next year. And clearly, our priority at the moment from an M&A point of view is getting the Danish deal concluded and closed by the end of the year. That's the big active ones. In terms of TV media consolidation, don't worry, TV media is non-core. We will not be doubling down in TV media. If consolidation opportunities arise, it'll be much more a route to exit for us, so that we can really focus on being the best aggregator of choice, but no longer owning the content ourselves.
PC, if you want to pick up on the working capital phasing.
Yeah. On the phasing, it's more or less intact as we've shown in Q1. You're right, there is a shift between Q3 and Q4 that is mainly attributed to some phasing on the vendor financing rebound in the second half. We expect a slightly more in Q4 and slightly less in Q3 versus what we updated you on in the first quarter report.
Thanks.
We will take our next question from Fredrik Lithell with Handelsbanken. Please go ahead.
Thank you very much for taking my question as well. Many questions have been answered. I just wanted to then pick your brain a little bit on the 12 to 18 months behind us. You have been very active in changing prices on numerous of your services, both on consumer mobile and consumer fixed. Do you have any pockets still where you feel you have upside room? Will you be as active in shifting prices upwards in the coming 12 months, or are there any other details you would like to sort of discuss here for us? Thank you.
Clearly, with heightened inflation, we have, you know, kicked off a whole new approach to pricing discipline in our commercial strategies. The ambition, you know, we'd be starting to do more pricing again, starting in Q4 and into Q1, and we're planning for that already. You know, the new pricing that's gone into the market recently, I said the family SIM cards, there's a bit of mobile broadband pricing, there's some additional TV pricing, and there's some Othello pricing. Basically now we're just looking at preparing for what kind of inflationary pressure do we expect to see next year, and therefore, what level of pricing do we need to be taking in Q4 and Q1 end of this year and into next year to offset that.
Then we've got the CPI linkage in a, you know, most of our new B2B contracts now, that will start to kick in, and with some of aspects of that and some of our wholesale contracts as well. More of the same rather than anything majorly new, Fredrik, but I think we're learning all the time how to be even more disciplined in our pricing. One of the areas we're looking at, particularly here in Sweden, is alongside pricing, what do we need to do on reducing the amount of campaigning or the scale of the discounting? We're really looking at all of the ARPU levers, 'cause we've learned quite substantially from our Finnish experience how to, you know, drive up ARPU even when you're not taking headline pricing, by just being more disciplined from a promotional point of view.
Can I have a follow-up on that? A very good answer. Thank you. A follow-up. I mean, consumers have been quite calm in their actions, so they haven't really bought new smartphones in the same fashion they used to do. Is that the low activity in buying new smartphones, is that something that have benefited you in terms of churn, you think?
Well, certainly it has reduced switching in the market, and definitely it's why we're seeing low churn. Not just in Sweden, though, but also in Finland, where we're not the incumbent. I think everybody's benefiting from a little bit of lower churn at the moment. You know, we are using it as an opportunity to really lock in some of our most loyal Telia customers with family tariffs, and other convergence benefits. Yeah, it's, you know, it's good that churn has reduced. It just means we'll get lower handset sales and a little bit lower, like, you know, insurance and value-added services that, you know, we hope to get a little bit of uplift once we move into the Christmas period. Churn is good.
Okay, thank you. Very good.
Thanks.
Thank you. Bye.
We will go next to Adam Fox-Rumley with HSBC. Please go ahead.
Thank you very much. I've just got a bit of a follow-up to that question, and it's to do with the customer service resourcing that you discussed in the release. I hear your comments that NPS is now back on track and improving, but I do feel like this is something that's come, ebbed and flowed over the years. Costs are important, obviously, but you referred to future price changes, too. To what extent are you comfortable with the current levels of your, of your customer service staffing? Or should we think about this as being a resource that's essentially very short-term scalable, and so quite adaptable to kind of your commercial activities? Thank you.
In Sweden, it's very adaptable to our commercial activities. We work with a range of partners that allows us to dial up and dial down when needed, and there is still significant transformation for us to do on both, you know, the way our calls are handled, the number of calls that come in, and the tools that we give our agents to be able to manage our customer service. The, you know, what happened in the first kind of couple of quarters of this year is we still had quite a backlog from all of the Viaplay dispute, and then straight on the back of the Viaplay dispute, we had a lot of pricing all happening at the end of March, which meant that we had to sustain higher levels for a little bit longer than we were expecting.
As we look into the balance of the year, and we look at the availability required to handle future pricing changes, and we're looking at some of the transformation enablers that we're putting into our call centers, then we expect, you know, call center staffing to come down in the second half. We're quite comfortable with the, with the levers we can pull, and that we have better visibility now that we've reduced all of that backlog from Viaplay and pricing.
Okay.
it is one of the drivers of the Sweden EBITDA improving in the second half, that and lower energy costs and pricing momentum.
There are no further questions at this time. I will turn the call back over to CEO, Allison Kirkby, for closing remarks.
Thank you, all. I wish you all a glorious summer, and look forward to chatting to you again with our third quarter results in October. If I don't see you before, have a great one.