Extendicare Inc. (TSX:EXE)
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Sep 15, 2026, 4:00 PM EST
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Earnings Call: Q2 2018

Aug 10, 2018

Operator

Please stand by. Your meeting is about to begin. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to Extendicare Inc.'s second quarter conference call. Please be advised that this call is being recorded. I would like to turn the meeting over to Ms. Jillian Fountain. Please go ahead, Ms. Fountain.

Jillian Fountain
VP of Investor Relations, Extendicare

Thank you, Donna. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to Extendicare's 2018 second quarter results conference call. With me today is Tim Lukenda, our President and Chief Executive Officer, Elaine Everson, our Vice President and CFO, and today we have with us Alan Torrie, your chairman. Our 2018 second quarter results were disseminated yesterday and are available on our website along with the supplemental information package. The audio webcast of today's call is also available on our website, along with an accompanying slide presentation which viewers may advance themselves. A replay of the call will be available from noon today until midnight on August 24th. Replay numbers and passcode have been provided in our press release, and an archived recording of this call will also be available on our website. Before we get started, please be reminded that today's call may include forward-looking statements regarding our future operations.

Such statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied today. We've identified such factors in our public filings with the Securities Commission and suggest that you refer to those filings. As we discuss our performance, please bear in mind that all figures are in Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted. With that, I'll turn the call over to Tim.

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Thanks, Jillian. Good morning, everyone. We operate across the spectrum of seniors care and across the country to meet the needs of a growing seniors population in Canada. As you can see on slide three, our services are provided under various brands that together cover the continuum of seniors care. We are a unique investment opportunity in the Canadian market, positioned to meet the needs of the Canadian senior when and where they need us. Turning to our Q2 and year-to-date financial results beginning on slide four, first I will highlight our Canadian and divisional operations. Elaine will speak to our consolidated results later in our presentation.

Revenue improved by 2.5% for the quarter and 2% year-to-date, driven by funding enhancements in LTC and home health care, continued growth in retirement, including the recent acquisition, and in our management consulting and group purchasing divisions, partially offset by volume reductions in our home health care operations. EBITDA improved by 17% in the quarter and 8.5% year-to-date, with margins of 9.9% and 8.6% respectively. This quarter's results were favorably impacted by the timing of Good Friday. On a year-to-date basis, the improvements from our retirement, management consulting and group purchasing divisions and lower administrative costs were partially offset by declines in our LTC and home health care operations, which I'll cover shortly. Our reported AFFO of CAD 17.1 million improved by 20.3% this quarter and by 18% year-to-date to CAD 31.8 million, reflecting improvements in earnings and lower current income taxes, partially offset by increased capital maintenance expenditures.

Turning to our long-term care operations on Slide 5, NOI is down by CAD 400,000 this quarter and by CAD 1.3 million year-to-date due to overspending under the LTC envelopes and labor-related accrual adjustments, and year-to-date comparison is further moderated by a prior period revenue pickup of CAD 800,000 in Q1 2017. Our average occupancy improved sequentially this quarter from Q1 2018, although remains slightly below the same 2017 period, due largely to the intense flu season and in part due to the fill-up of our new 24-bed addition in Alberta. This addition to our LTC in Edmonton was completed in February and reached stabilized occupancy in April. It is anticipated to contribute approximately CAD 600,000 of NOI annually. On the LTC redevelopment front, as previously announced, we received approval recently for two of our redevelopment applications, one in Stittsville, a growing suburb of Ottawa, and the other in Sudbury.

Both are 256-bed centers. We are optimistic that we will be breaking ground on them later this year. In addition, we were granted 158 new LTC beds in connection with the redevelopment of three of our other LTC projects in Sault Ste. Marie, Sudbury, and Peterborough, which projects are still in the government's review process. We are encouraged by the emphasis the new government has put on new LTC beds to reduce ALC pressure in hospitals. We plan to participate in further requests for new LTC beds to leverage the redevelopment of our older centers and where beneficial to enhance new campus of care opportunities. In all, we have 21 centers in Ontario to redevelop, and we continue to work collaboratively with the ministry to move all of our projects through the approval process.

Turning to our Esprit Lifestyle Communities on Slide 7, we continue to achieve significant growth in occupancy and NOI from these operations. This quarter, we benefited from the acquisition of Lynde Creek Manor, and it, along with Douglas Crossing and two communities under develop, comprise the non-same-store category. Combined, these operations improved NOI by CAD 900,000 this quarter and by CAD 1.1 million year-to-date. We achieved organic growth of CAD 1 million quarter over quarter and CAD 2.2 million year-to-date from seven communities, four of which are in lease-up. Occupancy at our four stabilized communities was 92.6% at the end of June 2018, showing improvement from the end of the first quarter and in comparison to June of 2017. This is down slightly from the end of December due to higher attrition experienced during the winter.

Our lease-up community saw an improvement in occupancy from 68.6% at the end of 2017 to just under 81% at the end of June. In July, they achieved 85%. We are very pleased with the continued growth of our retirement operations through acquisition and development. As previously mentioned, our new 103-suite Douglas Crossing welcomed its first resident on October 30th, 2017, and after just nine months is already at 91% occupancy. This is significantly ahead of schedule, and as a result, we have a 47-suite addition under construction that's due to open this November. Interest for this site has been robust, with 39 deposits on hand for the addition. The total retirement community of 150 suites has an expected NOI yield of 8.6%.

In addition, we have two development projects under construction in attractive markets in Bolton and Barrie, Ontario, that are anticipated to deliver NOI yields of 7.6% and 8%, respectively. These sites are targeting to accept residents in early 2019 to Bolton Mills and in early Q3 2019 to The Barrieview. To date, we have 18 deposits on hand at Bolton Mills and are busy with tours and inquiries at the recently opened presentation center for The Barrieview. We have four deposits on hand thus far. With The Barrieview retirement community, we are exploring opportunities to partner with TELUS to create a smart retirement home, which we hope will provide a prototype for future projects.

We are exploring technologies that will enable independence by helping connect our residents with the information they need to stay well longer, as well as technologies that will help our wellness teams connect more effectively with our residents and with healthcare providers both within and outside of Extendicare. Following completion of these two communities, our Esprit platform, which we launched a mere two and a half years ago, will be up to 11 communities with 1,052 suites. As indicated, we completed the acquisition of Lynde Creek this quarter for cash of about CAD 34 million. We are pleased with the addition of this unique and desirable community to our growing retirement portfolio. In addition to the high-end retirement residents of 93 suites, the acquisition comprises a 113-unit townhome development we refer to as The Village, in the form of a life lease, a unique model for the Canadian retirement marketplace.

The Village provides a source of future occupants for the retirement residents and an opportunity for us to offer our home healthcare services, enabling the seniors to remain in their homes longer. The acquisition also includes 3.7 acres of surplus land overlooking a ravine, creating an ideal opportunity to expand our service offering with an independent living development. Another opportunity to expand our service offering and create a campus of care is our Port Hope retirement community, Empire Crossing. This acquisition also came with excess land when we acquired it in 2015. With the 63 suites now stabilized, we are planning to double its size with the addition of independent living suites. We are also exploring the addition of separate dedicated memory care and assisted living residences on the site, creating another campus of care community. Turning to our home healthcare business on slide 11.

Our home healthcare operations continued to be impacted by volume declines quarter-over-quarter. From Q1 2018, the volumes were relatively unchanged. Initiatives to attract PSWs in a tight labor market are underway, which we expect will allow us to capitalize on growth in demand. Specifically, we have introduced new compensation grids to attract and retain new and experienced PSWs. Early indications would suggest that we are experienced success with this initiative. We have recently successfully launched new enterprise software to replace three legacy systems. The rollout of the new software is anticipated to be completed by the end of 2019, and is expected to enhance ParaMed's operational capabilities significantly. Despite the drop in volumes over 2017, the impact on our quarter-over-quarter revenue and NOI was mitigated by funding enhancements, a favorable mix of services, the timing of the stat holiday, and some cost savings.

Our other Canadian operations consist of our Extendicare Assist management and consulting services and SGP Purchasing Partner Network, our group purchasing division. These business units continue to see growth during 2018, with the addition last quarter of three managed centers, 416 beds by Assist. New contracts thus far in 2018 for SGP, representing over 5,100 residents and growth of 12% from a year ago. NOI was up CAD 700,000, or 27.6% this quarter, and CAD 1.5 million year-to-date. We continue to experience increased demand for our day-to-day management services. Clients are turning to us for assistance with their redevelopment efforts, where we provide analysis, application support, and development services. In fact, Extendicare Assist recently secured a contract to provide consulting services to Lakeside Long-Term Care Centre of the University Health Network in connection with the redevelopment of their long-term care center.

With that, I will turn things over to Elaine to review our consolidated results. Elaine?

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

Thanks, Tim. Good morning, everyone. Tim has focused his remarks around our Canadian operations, specifically, the NOI of the operating division. I will touch briefly now on our reported consolidated results as outlined on slide 14. The improvement in NOI this quarter from our Canadian operations of CAD 3.7 million, or 11.3%, was offset in part by a lower contribution from our remaining U.S. operations, bringing our increase in consolidated NOI to CAD 2.4 million this quarter, with an NOI margin of 13% compared to 12.4%. A reduction in our administrative and lease costs brought the improvement in our adjusted EBITDA to CAD 2.7 million over the same period of 2017. The decline in earnings of our remaining U.S. operations relates to income of the captive on its investments held to settle self-insured liabilities remaining from those former operations.

The investment income was nominal this quarter compared to CAD 1.3 million last year. Similar factors impacted the consolidated NOI for the six months ended June, with the CAD 2.9 million or 4.6% improvement from our Canadian operations, partially offset by lower captive investment income of CAD 2.7 million, resulting in a relatively flat consolidated NOI of CAD 65.6 million with an NOI margin of 11.9% compared to 12.1%. The earnings of the captive do not impact our AFFO, as the settlement of liabilities is funded by the investments. AFFO this quarter and for the six months reflects the improvement in adjusted EBITDA and lower current income taxes, partially offset by an increase in the amount of maintenance CapEx and interest expense this quarter. We anticipate our effective tax rate on FFO will be in the range of 16%-18% for the 2018 year.

Our payout ratio was 62% of Canadian AFFO, compared to 74% in Q2 of 2017, and on a year-to-date basis, was 67% in 2018, compared to 79% in 2017. Turning to our financial position on slide 15. Our total long-term debt at June 30th was CAD 535 million and relatively unchanged from year-end, with scheduled debt repayments partially offset by construction loan draws. At June 30th, our weighted average interest rate was 4.8%, and the weighted average term to maturity on the debt was eight years. Our debt to GPV was 46.5%, and EBITDA interest coverage was relatively unchanged at 3.2 times.

We ended the quarter with cash on hand of CAD 64.8 million, representing a decrease of CAD 63.4 million from the end of last year, primarily attributable to the acquisition of Lynde Creek in the second quarter, growth capital expenditures, purchases of common shares under our normal course issuer bid, and costs incurred in connection with the refinancing of our convertible debentures this past quarter. During the second quarter, we were able to release a further US $4.5 million of the captive's reserves following an independent actuarial review, confirming the adequacy of our provisions for potential claim settlement. As a result, we plan to repatriate a further US $7.5 million of cash from the captive in the third quarter, bringing the total repatriated since the sale in 2015 to US $28.5 million. With that, I would now like to turn it back to Tim for his concluding remarks.

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

In conclusion, Q2 of 2018 reflected increases year-over-year in revenue, EBITDA, and AFFO, reflecting a strong performance year-to-date by our Esprit Retirement Division, as well as continued growth in our management services and group purchasing. We have undertaken a number of initiatives to address the PSW scarcity in Ontario that has moderated our ability to meet growing demand for home care services. We believe that home healthcare continues to be a critical component of the healthcare delivery system to meet the needs of a growing seniors population throughout Canada, and we are enhancing our foundation to capitalize on this market-leading position. We are also optimistic about the momentum we have with the redevelopment of our Ontario Class C beds and envision this to be the start of an extended LTC development phase for Extendicare across the province, involving 21 centers and over 3,400 beds.

This market leadership position and redevelopment is providing opportunities to leverage our consulting and design services through Extendicare Assist, and we anticipate more of this to come. We are delivering on our strategy as well to enhance our non-government funded revenue through the growth in our Esprit platform, with additional organic development underway. I would like to close by saying, as we embark on our 50th anniversary, our mission is helping people live better. The quality of our care and quality of life of our residents and clients is our number one priority and gives purpose to everything we do. On a personal note, I recently announced that I'll be stepping down from my role as President and CEO of Extendicare as soon as my successor is identified.

While there is never a perfect time for a transition of this nature, it was decided in discussions with the board that this would be the time to begin an orderly transition of my role to a new person to lead the company through its next phase of growth and continuing success. That concludes our remarks. We'd now be happy to take any questions that you may have.

Operator

Thank you. We'll now take questions from the telephone lines. If you have a question and you're using a speakerphone, please mute your handset before making your selection. If you have a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad. To cancel the question, please press the pound sign. Please press star one at this time if you have a question, there will be a brief pause for participants to register. Thank you for your patience. The first question is from Lorne Kalmar from TD Securities. Please go ahead.

Lorne Kalmar
Analyst, TD Securities

Thanks. Good morning.

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Good morning, Lorne.

Lorne Kalmar
Analyst, TD Securities

You guys had a pretty good quarter on the home health operations there at 11.4% margin. I guess, where do you guys see that going through the back half of the year?

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

Good morning, Lorne. It's Elaine. The quarter at 11.4% margin was impacted, as we indicated by the timing of Good Friday and a number of other funding adjustments and mix. I think if you look at the year-to-date margin of 9.8%, I would suggest that we don't really expect a lot of change in that over the balance of the year in the near term. We're continuing to make investments around our PSWs and recruitment. I think looking forward and focusing on the year-to-date margin would be the appropriate way to look at it.

Lorne Kalmar
Analyst, TD Securities

Okay, great. Could I just get a little more color just around the CAD 1.3 million of additional revenues. What is that exactly related to?

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

Are you on the home care side?

Lorne Kalmar
Analyst, TD Securities

Yes. On the home care. Yeah. Sorry.

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

The additional revenues in the quarter and year to date, we had some funding increases announced on the home care side, both with respect to PSW and nursing. Those funding increases is what's driven the increase in revenue.

Lorne Kalmar
Analyst, TD Securities

Those will carry through, right? Those aren't one time increases.

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

Those are not one time things. Those will carry through. That's correct.

Lorne Kalmar
Analyst, TD Securities

Okay, great. Lastly, are you guys seeing much on the acquisition front for retirement homes now?

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

We continue to see product that's coming around. We're trying to be selective on markets and opportunities. We prefer newer buildings in suburban-type markets. We're kind of being selective on the acquisition front, as we are at the same time as we discussed building our own buildings, which allows us to pick the markets and be quite targeted in where we want to develop the buildings and the type of services that we want to offer in those buildings. We are seeing both or we're doing both. Right now, our focus of late has been more on the development side of our own.

Lorne Kalmar
Analyst, TD Securities

Okay, great. Congrats again on a good quarter. I'll turn it back.

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Thanks.

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from Chris Couprie from CIBC. Please go ahead.

Chris Couprie
Analyst, CIBC

Morning.

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Morning, Chris.

Chris Couprie
Analyst, CIBC

Hey. Congrats on the retirement. Just maybe finishing up on the home care. A couple of questions there. The rollout of the new software that you're anticipating by the end of Q3-19, can you just elaborate on what that's going to do for the business?

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Sure. Prior to our acquisition of the Revera Home Health business, when we doubled the size of it back in 2015, we actually had two operating systems of our own in ParaMed. We bought the Revera Home Health system, and they had a different operating system. We've been operating with these three different systems that create a lot of inefficiencies in our flow and process. We're moving towards what is considered to be the industry standard software operating system for home health care, and it's kind of an end-to-end solution that allows us to improve the efficiencies in the intake, the scheduling, the deployment, the billing. It's truly an end-to-end system where we'll be dealing on one platform as opposed to the multiple platforms and the complications that causes.

It's all of those things. We're looking forward to getting to that end state, hopefully by the end of 2019, where we'll be up and running across our platform on that new system.

Chris Couprie
Analyst, CIBC

What will that do, though? Will it lead to higher volumes? Will it lead to just lower costs?

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Yeah. It's a combination of things. It should be some efficiencies in our overhead and the way we operate our branches and the system overall, also probably more importantly, is the working out any wrinkles in the scheduling and helping us deploy our human resources as effectively as possible to make sure that we're capturing the opportunities that are presented to us in the way we deploy our staff.

Chris Couprie
Analyst, CIBC

I guess the latter is a little more difficult to quantify, but in terms of overhead efficiencies, any kind of cost saving target that it would result in?

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

I don't think we've identified a target at this point for that, Chris. We'll think about that, and if we have something that we can quantify, we'll report that in the future, but it's going to be something that we realize over time as this is implemented.

Chris Couprie
Analyst, CIBC

Okay, great. Just on the PSSO, we haven't really heard anything about this organization in a while, kind of know where the Liberals stood on home care as well as the NDP, but the PCs didn't seem to really have anything in their platform, calling out home care. Just wondering if you have any idea where the current government stands on home care.

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Yeah, we don't have a specific pronouncement as of yet, Chris, you're right. We're confident that the future of that agency is unlikely to unfold. We believe that the new government sees that as part of their theme for the election was reducing unnecessary government and duplication or wasted costs in the government processes. We've been positioning all along that that's a duplicate offering and adds to overhead for the system as a whole unnecessarily without improving the system in any way. We've had discussions directly and through our group of providers with the new government, and they clearly understand our position on that new agency and the lack of benefit that it brings to the delivery of home care in Ontario. We're quite confident that they'll see it that way and that agency won't get underway.

Chris Couprie
Analyst, CIBC

Any chance that the structure of home care contracts could change with the PCs?

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Yeah, we don't know that. It's a good question. I think the PCs have indicated that they're going to look at a lot of different sectors and the way services are delivered to try to find different efficiencies or improvements on the system. What we think is important is that with our leading position in the sector and the voice that we have in discussing these kinds of things with the government, that we'll help shape that future state. Being a good provider, having the resources, having the platform, will position us well for however that system evolves. There are certainly opportunities for improvement in the system and its design that we think will happen over time, and we want to be at the table, and we are at the table in having those discussions, as for a future state. Nothing has been decided to this point.

Chris Couprie
Analyst, CIBC

Okay, just last question on home care before I turn it back. What happened in BC? I thought there was supposed to be a recovery in the hours, this quarter.

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

There hasn't been a lot of development in BC. The volumes, I think, are fairly stable. It's under an existing contract, but no significant development in the quarter in BC, Chris.

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Yeah, I don't have great visibility on that either, Chris. I think there's some issues at the government level in terms of how they're administering their budgets and perhaps some rationing on the hours that they are delivering or that they're asking us to deliver. That seems to have been rationed due to some budgetary constraints that are ongoing, but we don't have good visibility for that. We think longer term, there's certainly the same kind of demand trends and desire for more home care, but we think it's a current budgetary challenge that they're facing.

Chris Couprie
Analyst, CIBC

We shouldn't really be forecasting a rebound necessarily in the back half.

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

We just don't know. It's hard to say.

Chris Couprie
Analyst, CIBC

Okay, thanks. I'll get back to you.

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Thanks, Chris.

Chris Couprie
Analyst, CIBC

Thanks.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from Matt Logan , from RBC Capital Markets. Please go ahead.

Matt Logan
Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

Thank you, good morning.

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Morning, Matt.

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

Morning, Matt.

Matt Logan
Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

In the retirement segment, can you remind us which homes are still in lease-up and how we should think about the occupancy trajectory in the back half of the year?

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

Sure. Just grabbing the list for you of those still in lease-up. We have Uxbridge, which is our Douglas Crossing that is. It's fairly stable, but the opening of that is in the fall, so there'll be still a lot happening there. Of our portfolio, the ones that are stabilized are our Empire Crossing, the Lynde Creek that we acquired in the quarter, and our Riverbend and Stonebridge communities in the west. Everything else is still sort of in lease-up, in various stages of lease-up, but occupancy is growing strong, and we're seeing a great trajectory on those.

Matt Logan
Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

Okay, fair enough. Maybe could you give us a little more color on what distinguishes a smart retirement home? That sounds like a pretty exciting initiative with TELUS.

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Yeah, we are very excited about it's in its early stages right now, Matt. What we want to do is take some of the efforts that a company like TELUS has had to develop the smart home, the way they're using technologies in the home, and try to apply that and more to the retirement environment. We think there's the focus on trying to enable independence and helping people stay in retirement longer, that could be things like monitoring, using technology to help monitor, provide vital signs eventually. Those types of things that we think are really exciting future possibilities, as well as helping them connect, both socially and with medical providers and others in the community in terms of medical records, information, appointments, the things that they want to do.

As well as the social opportunities in terms of interaction through iPads or other things to connect with family members and others in the community. It's a far-ranging vision that is really at its early stages. We're not saying we're there and that we're ready to cut a ribbon on a smart home type thing. What we're trying to do is use our Barrieview development that's underway in Barrie as a kind of a testing ground to start implementing and deploying these technologies with a view and a vision to evolving that over time.

Matt Logan
Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

Interesting. Would this be something that you could roll out to your existing homes over time as the initiative progresses, or would this be more geared towards new builds?

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Either way. Most of the technologies we think are things that we could do wirelessly and in other ways that don't require specific design elements or wiring at the construction phase. With the ability to do most of that wirelessly, we're going to do it based on market opportunities. We hope that this pilot will provide opportunities to roll it out to other locations, new and existing.

Matt Logan
Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

That's great. Just on your LTC redevelopments in Ottawa and Sudbury, what do you think are the general timelines for those two projects?

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

What we're hoping with those ones, we've now been green-lighted, and we're hoping to be in the ground this year. Construction itself can.

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

I would say probably I'd be on the conservative side saying 24 months. It's probably between 18 and 24 months.

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Yeah.

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

I think we were looking at [inaudible] , and sort of if we can get in the ground this fall, targeting late 2020 for an opening date.

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

The difference with a Long-Term Care development versus a retirement is that the fill-up, once it's opened, is much quicker. It's almost immediate, right? Because we'd be moving residents from the existing location over to a new location. It would fill up over the course of a month or two, not the typical time that it would take for retirement, even shorter, depending on how we manage that transition.

Matt Logan
Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

In terms of the existing homes, I guess, would these be new builds that the residents stay in place, and then once the new home is open, they just kind of move down the street?

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Generally, that's the concept, yes. These are new developments that are going to replace existing developments in both of those markets. Where exactly the residents come from, we have multiple facilities in each of those markets. Where the residents come from is something that we're working out through the transition process, and that we identify and work with the ministry on how that phasing is going to work. Yes, they're residents that are in existing buildings that will move over to the new buildings.

Matt Logan
Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

There won't be any disruption while the construction is progressing, is kind of what I'm getting at.

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

No.

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

These two.

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

Greenfield

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

They are completely greenfield projects, not connected to the existing properties.

Matt Logan
Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

Perfect. In terms of development yields, how should we be thinking about the returns out of the projects?

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

On those LTC projects, it is hard to put it all in one bucket and give you indication. Every one is different, as you can appreciate, depending on the size of the building, depending on greenfield retrofit. We are confident that all of the ones that are on the table are delivering returns that are comfortably in excess of our cost of capital.

Matt Logan
Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

Excellent. Well, that's great, color. That's all for me. Thank you very much.

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

Thank you.

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Thank you, Matt.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from Doug Loe from Echelon Wealth Partners. Please go ahead.

Doug Loe
Analyst, Echelon Wealth Partners

Yeah. Thanks very much, good morning, all.

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Good morning, Doug.

Doug Loe
Analyst, Echelon Wealth Partners

Morning, Tim. I see that the gap between accruals and the cash investments you've set aside, that gap continues to be wide, and you released some reserves in the quarter, and you're going to release some more in Q3. Just sort of wondering if timelines to when your U.S. legal risk gets fully resolved, should we just kind of project historic trends linearly to assume that this will all wind down, say, by the end of next year, early 2020? Could we maybe expect an acceleration of resolution of outstanding proceedings that could see that wind down faster and have you release the reserves into your existing operations in Canada? I'll leave it there. Thanks.

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Good question, Doug. You've been around long enough to know there have been other quarters where we've had to talk about other less pleasant news on that front. We're very pleased with the way that's winding down. It continues to wind down with surplus funds being able to be released as we did this quarter. We expect that it will, in an orderly fashion, wind down kind of in the timeframe that you indicated over the next year to two. We are exploring opportunities if it makes sense to accelerate that. We don't have anything definitive at this point. We're going to be opportunistic and decide, from a cost-benefit standpoint, whether to just let it ride the way it is or to look at crystallizing that remaining portfolio.

At some point in time, whether that's earlier or later, we believe that there's additional funds that we'll be able to bring back into Canada as a result of that.

Doug Loe
Analyst, Echelon Wealth Partners

That's great. Thanks a lot, Tim.

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Thank you.

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

Thanks, Doug.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from Jonathan St-Paul from Laurentian Bank. Please go ahead.

Jonathan St-Paul
Analyst, Laurentian Bank

Good morning.

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

Good morning.

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

Good morning.

Jonathan St-Paul
Analyst, Laurentian Bank

I want to focus on your long-term care portfolio. This quarter, your NOI was about CAD 1 million lower than what it was in Q2 2017, as well as in Q2 2016. Is it mainly related to the Good Friday? Or?

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

Yeah.

Jonathan St-Paul
Analyst, Laurentian Bank

Is there anything else?

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

Yes. That was probably one of the significant factors. There's probably two or three main drivers to that. The Good Friday timing impacted the comparability over the quarters. We have flow-through funding envelopes in Ontario, timing of spend and magnitude of spend in those can impact your comparability. Then we've also had one collective agreement settlement that happened in the first part of this year that created a little lumpiness in the first part of the year. Those are the factors that can impact your comparability quarter-over-quarter. I think if you look at the year-to-date perspective, the impact of those will flatten out. Particularly, the labor one will flatten out, I think.

I guess the last comment I'd make, if you're looking at trending year-over-year, first half of the year versus the last half of the year tends to have a bit of a variance in your margins, with the first half of the year being impacted by winter months, utilities, staff, those kind of things. There's a number of factors.

Jonathan St-Paul
Analyst, Laurentian Bank

All right. Now, moving on to home care. Based on what you know in terms of new funding rates and your efforts towards improving the labor situation, where do you think the home care margins will settle down in, say, 2019 or end of 2019, like the long term?

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

I think it's hard to give you any particular guidance, but I think that if you look at our year-to-date margin this year, we're coming in at about 9.8%. I think that I wouldn't anticipate any significant change over that in the near term. As we make our investments in the PSWs, as we get our staffing to the levels we need them, we see upside. There is the potential to deliver some of the more growing demands. I see longer-term growth. I can't really give you a target number at this point. With that investment in the PSWs, our new systems, the growth and demand that we're seeing in the market, we'll see future upside.

Jonathan St-Paul
Analyst, Laurentian Bank

Okay. Let me ask you differently. Before your Revera acquisition, your margins were in the 11% range. Do you think that the new portfolio and everything will be able to go to that level at some point?

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

We've indicated in the past that we expect to. We've had some bumps along the way in the integration and challenges related to shortages in the market of PSWs that have slowed that trajectory or caused some bumpiness along the way. Yeah, we believe that we should be able to get there, and that's our longer-term goal, would be to be there or higher.

Jonathan St-Paul
Analyst, Laurentian Bank

Okay. Now, to the retirement portfolio, where do you think your occupancy will be by year-end, including the lease-up properties?

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

You know what? I think if you look at the trajectory quarter-over-quarter in our leased-up communities, I don't have a. We tend to look at community by community and the pace of fill. I think if you look at the trajectory of our leased-up communities' occupancy, we're seeing that continue to grow. A specific percentage, I don't have that in front of me for you. We can take that away and see if we can guide you at all.

Jonathan St-Paul
Analyst, Laurentian Bank

Okay. All right. That's it for me. Thank you.

Elaine Everson
VP and CFO, Extendicare

Thank you very much.

Operator

Thank you. Once again, please press star one if you have a question. The next question is from Chris Couprie from CIBC. Please go ahead.

Chris Couprie
Analyst, CIBC

Hi. Just one follow-up from me. I know it's very early days on the CEO search. Any color as to how that's going in terms of what type of individual is being sought? Is it someone that's more focused on the development side, given the LTC redevelopments that you have to do and the growing retirement home development platform?

Tim Lukenda
President and CEO, Extendicare

With us on the call today is Alan Torrie, our Chairman, and I'd ask Alan to perhaps address that from his perspective.

Alan Torrie
Chairman of the Board, Extendicare

Yeah, sure. Thanks, Tim, and good morning, everybody. First of all, just by way of a bit of background here, Tim has been our CEO over the past 10 or 11 years and has really led the organization through a significant transition through the exit and the sale of the assets in the U.S. to the reestablishment of a Canadian platform, and we're all very grateful for the contribution he's made. Looking forward, in discussions between Tim with his own personal and professional objectives and with what the board sees as the needs of the company going forward, we came to this mutual agreement that now is a good time to make the transition. Part of it is around the types of things that we expect the company to be doing and the types of value creation that we want to have going into the future.

We're going to keep within the executive leadership of the company, within the board itself, a real balance between the asset side of the business and the healthcare side of the business. Definitely, because of the nature of the regulatory environment we're in, the importance of the responsibility we have for the people that occupy our facilities on the healthcare side, that we really are wanting to make sure that as we go forward, as Tim has done in the past, that we keep our eyes focused on that significant responsibility. While at the same time, ensuring that we've got the proper facilities, the proper approach to the resources, both capital and human, to make sure that we keep the right balance for the growth of the company going forward.

We're quite enthusiastic about the company as it moves ahead in a Canadian context because of the diversification of the platform and the competitive advantage we feel that will give us going forward as we horizontally integrate it, but also the opportunities we have to continuously improve our execution on the performance side. If you put all of those ambitions together into one picture, the individual that will be coming in to lead the company going forward will be able to cover all of those things through themselves and also through the team that is there and will be built around that. As far as the search goes, as we've indicated, we're in the process of identifying the way forward, the appropriate candidates. Tim is here, and we're expecting to have a very normal and productive transition.

We thank Tim for that standards that he's brought us to, and we look forward to what we'll be able to do in the future with the new leadership.

Chris Couprie
Analyst, CIBC

Thanks. Just so you're considering both internal and external candidates, or?

Alan Torrie
Chairman of the Board, Extendicare

We're looking at every possibility, and we're narrowing it down. We would consider the full gamut and we're not leaving any stone unturned.

Chris Couprie
Analyst, CIBC

Got it. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. There are no further questions at this time. I'd like to turn the meeting back over to Ms. Fountain.

Jillian Fountain
VP of Investor Relations, Extendicare

Thank you, Donna. That concludes our call for today. This presentation is available on our website, as are the call-in numbers for an archive recording. Please do not hesitate to give us a call if you have any further questions. Thank you again, everyone, for joining us. Goodbye and have a good weekend.

Operator

Thank you. The conference has now ended. Please disconnect your lines at this time, and thank you for your participation.