Fortuna Mining Corp. (TSX:FVI)
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Sep 17, 2026, 4:00 PM EST
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Earnings Call: Q2 2021

Aug 12, 2021

Operator

Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Fortuna Silver Mines second quarter 2021 financial and operational results. At this time, all participants are on a listen only mode, and we'll open the floor for your questions and comments after the presentation. It is now my pleasure to turn the floor over to your host, Luis Ganoza, Director of Investor Relations. Sir, the floor is yours.

Carlos Baca
Director of Investor Relations, Fortuna Silver Mines

Hi, Matthew. Thank you. By the way, Luis Ganoza is our CFO. It's Carlos Baca, Director of Investor Relations right now speaking. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I would like to welcome you to Fortuna Silver Mines and to our Financial and Operations Results Call for the second quarter of 2021. Hosting the call today on behalf of Fortuna will be Jorge Alberto Ganoza, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Luis Dario Ganoza, Chief Financial Officer. Today's earnings call presentation is available on the featured presentation box on our homepage at fortunasilver.com. As a reminder, statements made during this call are subject to the reader advisories included in yesterday's news release and in the earnings call presentation. Financial figures contained in the presentation and discussed in today's call are presented in U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated.

Before I turn over the call to Jorge, I would like to indicate that this earnings call contains forward-looking information that is based on the company's current expectations, estimates and beliefs. This forward-looking information is subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors. Actual results could differ materially from a conclusion, forecast or projection in the forward-looking information. Certain material factors or assumptions were applied in drawing a conclusion or making a forecast or projection as reflected in the forward-looking information. Additional information about the material factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the conclusion, forecast, or projection in the forward-looking information and the material factors or assumptions that were applied in drawing a conclusion or making a forecast or projection as reflected in the forward-looking information, is contained in the company's annual information form and MD&A, which are publicly available on SEDAR.

The company assumes no obligation to update such forward-looking information in the future, except as required by law. I would now like to turn the call over to Jorge Alberto Ganoza, co-founder of Fortuna.

Jorge Alberto Ganoza
President and CEO, Fortuna Silver Mines

Thank you, Carlos, and good morning to all. I will start the presentation on slide six, which shares our second quarter highlights. In spite of COVID-19 related challenges at Lindero, which have led us to revise the guidance for the year, our second quarter results continue to reflect the strength of our business with record sales of $120 million, EBITDA of $55 million, and an EBITDA margin over sales of 46%. Adjusted earnings of $0.12 per share came in largely in line with analyst consensus. We maintain a liquidity position of $122 million with a debt to EBITDA ratio of 0.2. Our healthy balance sheet, plus incremental planned contributions to free cash flow from Lindero and Yaramoko in the second half, add to our ability to fund Seguela construction under various price metal scenarios. Lindero produced 19,500 ounces of gold in the period.

The dramatic surge of COVID-19 cases in Argentina during the quarter impacted Lindero, leading to a 16-day stoppage spread over the three months. In addition, continued restrictions in the country impaired our ability to support or ramp up, which relies on foreign vendor technicians. These entry issues into the country have been partially resolved over the last couple of months. Today, we have specialized technicians on site for all stages of crushing, including the HPGR, and we're working to get Superior technicians for the stacking system in the country in this third quarter. On July 2nd, we closed the Roxgold acquisition. We're working on a 100-day integration plan, which is advancing well and in many instances exceeding our expectations.

With this acquisition, Fortuna is cementing a diversified low-cost production platform, sourcing precious metals from four operating mines, and with a robust permitted development project in Seguela, where we expect a construction decision this third quarter as we close the Mining Convention negotiations with the Côte d'Ivoire government. We provided revised production guidance on July 19th, which incorporates the Yaramoko gold mine contribution for the second half of the year and our downward revision of gold production at Lindero. Lindero gold production is 50,000 ounces lower to 100,000 ounces now. The 50,000 ounces are not lost, but postponed for next year, as we do not believe this year we will be able to make up for the days of stoppages and the slow ramp-up due to the reasons described in the second quarter.

Our revised consolidated guidance for silver does not change from the original and stays at 6.8 million-7.6 million ounces. For gold, is revised to 194,000-223,000 ounces for 2021. The gold-equivalent production guidance is 283,000-323,000 ounces, still representing a year-over-year increase of 90%-116% in terms of gold-equivalent production. Slide seven. In slide seven, we share our 12-month rolling average performance on safety KPIs. Our trend of improvement on safety performance has seen a flattening, and in some cases, we observe a reversal across operations. The start of operations at Lindero at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic last year has weighed heavily on performance at this particular mine. We have had 10 lost time injury accidents in the second quarter.

We have in place a cultural change initiative we are committed to. We're displaying and implementing initiatives to continue with this success we enjoyed in lowering and improving performance on safety KPIs. Slide eight. We pre-released production for the second quarter. Our gold-equivalent production in the quarter was 56,000 ounces of gold. When measured against the previous quarter, silver production is up 49%. This difference is explained mainly by the 54 days of government-mandated COVID stoppages at the San Jose mine in Mexico last year. For gold production, it's up 337%, explained by the same lost of days at the San Jose mine and the fresh new contribution of ounces coming from Lindero. For byproducts, zinc and lead also exceeded growth with respect to last year. This is also explained largely by the loss of operation days at Caylloma last year. Slide nine.

Precious metals made 85% of our record sales of $120 million. Silver contributed 40% to revenue. In the period, we realized a silver price of $26.85 per ounce and a gold price of $1,812 per ounce. Next slide. Slide 10. For the comparison of year-over-year quarterly financial performance, the takeaway here is a significant rebound driven by improved COVID conditions in Peru and Mexico, plus the new contribution of Lindero to the business. Sales of $120 million, up from $44 million. Adjusted EBITDA of $55 million, up from $9.4 million. Adjusted net income of $21.5 million, up from a loss of $5.1 million. Slide 11. Our all-in sustaining costs at all operations were aligned with guidance. San Jose came in at $13 per ounce, Caylloma at $18, Lindero at $1,214 per ounce.

Even though we produced lower gold at Lindero than our guidance plan called for, the timing on the execution of capital projects over the year at Lindero helped offset all-in sustaining costs. Slide 12. For the first half of the year, we have executed capital projects totaling $32 million out of an annual budget of $80 million for Latin American operations. Exploration investment amounted to $6.9 million. For greenfields and brownfields budget for 2021 for LATAM is $21 million. Total approved capital for West Africa for the second half of the year amounts to $42.5 million. Yaramoko sustaining capital and brownfields initiatives amounts to $22 million. Seguela and Boussoura exploration total $9.5 million. The Fortuna board approved in July an early works budget for Seguela of $11.5 million, which includes long lead equipment packages and focused in engineering work.

All this in anticipation of a construction decision later in the quarter. Slide 13, please. Focusing again on Lindero. Here, the reconciliations of tonnes, grade, and gold ounces mined for the second quarter continue to indicate a good correlation with the reserve model, with differences of less than 5% for all parameters. The reconciliation of the reserve model to production continues to be extremely good. Gold leaching response as well as reagent consumption was within the expected parameters for the granulometric compositions and metallurgical type ores that we have placed on the leach pad. As of July 21st, ramp-up of operations continues. Pit operations are performing and delivering according to design. Primary and secondary crushing systems performed at 80% of design over the period, with sustained days exceeding design parameters. HPGR, agglomeration, and stacking system, the three work in tandem, operated at 72% of design capacity.

To date, with foreign vendor support currently on site for HPGR and crushing circuits, we expect to beat the final mile of this challenging ramp-up at Lindero. In slide 14, we share with you the asset portfolio in the portfolio pyramid. The post-Roxgold acquisition, where you can see our four operating mines, our development projects, and the basket of exploration opportunities that we have, ranging from advanced explorations at greenfields explorations at Boussoura, Santa Fe. Boussoura in Burkina Faso, Santa Fe in Mexico, Higo Blanco in Mexico. A large land package covering 160,000 hectares in Cote d'Ivoire. Cerro Lindo project in Argentina. Baborigame in Mexico, Solitario in Argentina as well. Certainly a robust exploration portfolio and opportunities at the base of the pyramid. With that, I will let Luis now take you through the financial results.

Luis Dario Ganoza
CFO, Fortuna Silver Mines

Yes. Thank you, Jorge. On slide 16. Just a moment to confirm. Yeah, slide 16. As Jorge has mentioned, we had record sales in the quarter, and overall a strong financial performance across our main financial metrics. As a reminder, and also as mentioned by Jorge, results in the comparative period in 2020 were depressed due to the impact of the pandemic and related government-mandated stoppages. The emphasis will be mostly about the absolute figures in the quarter as opposed to the variance year-over-year. Earnings per share were $0.09 in the quarter, and adjusted earnings per share was $0.12 after adjusting for $3.5 million of expensed amounts related to the Roxgold transaction and other non-cash, non-recurring items. Adjusted EBITDA of $54.9 million was at an all-time high, except only for the $60.8 million recorded in Q1 2021, the first quarter of this year.

Free cash flow from ongoing operations was $18.5 million, reflecting the capacity of our business to translate EBITDA results into free cash flow in spite of COVID-19-related challenges at Lindero. Also, in relation to free cash flow, we had negative changes in non-cash working capital items of $8.3 million in the quarter, and $24.7 million year -to -date. The amounts year -to -date are related mostly to accounts receivable at San Jose and the natural buildup of accounts receivable and leach pad inventory at Lindero. We expect these absolute amounts to maintain or slightly come down in Q3, and a stronger recovery of receivables towards year-end. Next slide 17. Sales increased by $76 million over Q2 2020 out of a total impact attributable to higher volume of metal sold of $51.8 million as shown in the bridge chart.

Around two-thirds is explained by Lindero, 30% San Jose, and the balance of around 4% would be Caylloma. Similar to the prior quarter, the largest single impact on our sales, excluding Lindero, was the price of silver, with an impact of $17.8 million, as shown in the slide as well. Slide 18. Yes. On the left-hand side, we provide a breakdown of EBITDA by mine. As mentioned before, financial performance for Caylloma and San Jose continues at historical highs, underpinned by higher metal prices as well as delivery of production and cost performance within our guidance range. The higher all-in sustaining costs for San Jose are shown on the right-hand side of 26% compared to the prior year, is to a large extent explained by changes in the gold-silver ratio and the impact this has on silver equivalent production. This effect is close to around $2 per ounce.

At Lindero, a lower gold production of over 30% in the second quarter compared to our internal plan had a significant impact on EBITDA and cash cost per ounce. All-in sustaining costs for the quarter, and for the first half of the year, remains within the guided range in our news release of January 19th due to a slower pace of planned CapEx execution. Variable unit costs per tonne at Lindero as well as key operational mine KPIs are tracking well and within expectations. With respect to a revised annual guidance for Lindero, given the lower revised gold production of approximately one-third, as mentioned by Jorge, we are now expecting higher cash cost per ounce of about 50% and higher all-in sustaining cost of just below 40%. Please refer to our news release of July 19 for more information. On slide 19.

Yes, here we show the evolution of our liquidity and cash position. As a reminder, in Q4 of 2020, our credit facility was scaled down from $150 million to $120 million. This is reflected in the drop in liquidity in Q4. Since the end of the Lindero construction towards year-end 2020, we continue to show growth in our cash and liquidity position. For Q2 2021, we show the impact of the Roxgold transaction in the dotted segment at the top of the bar. Without these transaction-related payments, total liquidity would have been in the range of $160 million. We are currently working in putting in place a new expanded credit facility, which we expect will be concluded in Q3. This will be a $200 million facility with a very similar structure to the existing one, and importantly, it will bear a lower cost of interest.

As an additional comment, based on our revised guidance and excluding any Seguela construction budget, in the current price environment, we expect to generate between $80 million and $85 million of free cash flow for the second half of the year. Based on this and our expanded credit facility, our total liquidity toward year-end should be in the range of $250 million, giving us plenty of comfort to launch our construction activities at Seguela.

Finally, a brief comment on the information disclosed in the subsequent events note of our financial statement regarding payments done in relation to the closing of the Roxgold transaction. We have disclosed $29.3 million in change of control payouts and settlements of long-term incentive units to non-continuing executives and directors. Out of this amount, $5.6 million is actual change in control payments, and the balance is the cash settlement of RSUs, PSUs and DSUs. With that, I'll pass it back onto you, Carlos. Thank you.

Carlos Baca
Director of Investor Relations, Fortuna Silver Mines

Thank you, Luis. We would now like to turn the call over to any questions that you may have.

Operator

Certainly. Ladies and gentlemen, the floor is now open for questions. If you have any questions or comments, please press star one on your phone at this time. We do ask that while posing your question, please pick up your handset if you're listening on speakerphone to provide optimum sound quality. Once again, if you have any questions or comments, please press star one on your phone. Your first question is coming from Don DeMarco. Your line is live.

Don DeMarco
Analyst, National Bank Financial

Oh, thank you, operator, and good afternoon, gentlemen. Just a couple questions from me. First of all, on the call, it was mentioned that some of the production at Lindero has been deferred to 2022. This year at Lindero, we're looking at maybe 100,000 ounces. Can you give us any indication of how much higher the production at Lindero might be in 2022?

Jorge Alberto Ganoza
President and CEO, Fortuna Silver Mines

We are currently budgeting the year, Don. We have started the budgeting process. The message here is we have a capacity to produce in the range of 150,000 ounces. If we're not achieving that based on the grade that we have at the mine, it's basically because the rate of production is down. I would expect that our production for the second 2022 would be able to capture, at higher rate, annual production closer to what our target was this year, right? In the range of between 120,000 and 150,000 ounces. Right.

Don DeMarco
Analyst, National Bank Financial

Okay.

Jorge Alberto Ganoza
President and CEO, Fortuna Silver Mines

The message basically is, this is not an absolute loss of ounces, but rather a deferral. The models are conciliating well, the metallurgy is conciliating well. It's just a very painful ramp-up in Argentina right now for the team.

Don DeMarco
Analyst, National Bank Financial

Mm-hmm. Okay. Thank you for that. My next question has to do with the Roxgold transaction. On the cash flow statement, I see an item, the promissory note, $35 million promissory note. Can you give us an indication of the total transaction cost for the acquisition? Is it just the $35 million in that promissory note or is it more than that? Any other details in terms of what the major items were would be appreciated.

Luis Dario Ganoza
CFO, Fortuna Silver Mines

Yes. The promissory note really is a balance based on total costs to be paid out directly by Roxgold at the time of closing and their availability of cash. In terms of total expenses or total transaction costs, the figure I mentioned of $29 million of cash payouts for change of control items and settlement of long-term incentives is the largest amount. The rest really would be related to legal expenses, advisory fees, and these amounts will be fully disclosed in our Q3. Right? Certainly the largest component of that is the amounts we have disclosed in our subsequent events note.

Jorge Alberto Ganoza
President and CEO, Fortuna Silver Mines

The largest component of the $35 million.

Luis Dario Ganoza
CFO, Fortuna Silver Mines

Yes.

Don DeMarco
Analyst, National Bank Financial

Okay. That's helpful. Okay. Well, that's all for me. Good luck, gentlemen, getting Yaramoko added into your portfolio at Q3, and we look forward to Lindero rebounding as well. Thank you.

Luis Dario Ganoza
CFO, Fortuna Silver Mines

Thank you.

Jorge Alberto Ganoza
President and CEO, Fortuna Silver Mines

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. Once again, ladies and gentlemen, if you have any questions or comments, please press star one on your phone at this time. Your next question is coming from Michael Anthony. Your line is live.

Speaker 8

Yes, sir. The mine that you just did, the acquisition, can you tell me exactly what precious metals they have?

Jorge Alberto Ganoza
President and CEO, Fortuna Silver Mines

If I understand your question, you are asking about the recent acquisition and the assets that we are bringing. If that is right, they are all gold assets. The Yaramoko mine is a gold-only mine, and the Seguela project is a gold-only project.

Speaker 8

Yes, sir. Well, I got one more. Will y'all be paying a dividend of any type this quarter or maybe in the future?

Jorge Alberto Ganoza
President and CEO, Fortuna Silver Mines

Not in this quarter. The question of a dividend for us is not a question of if, but when, really. One of the purposes of bringing the Roxgold transaction is to build a portfolio of assets that can provide sustainability over the long term to provide investors with a return that is sustainable over time. Right. Quality assets, high margin assets that can be sustainable over time will make a dividend or a means to return to shareholders sustainable over time. For us, it's a question of when. We have a capital project, an important capital project in Seguela that's in the midst of a construction decision this quarter. I think that in this price environment, once we launch that project, the discussion of a dividend is one that the board will be engaging on with. Right.

Speaker 8

Well, this was a great quarter. It was a very strong quarter, and I appreciate everything y'all doing for shareholders.

Jorge Alberto Ganoza
President and CEO, Fortuna Silver Mines

Thank you, sir.

Speaker 8

Thank you. That's all the questions.

Operator

Thank you. Your next question is coming from Ryan Thompson, your line is live.

Ryan Thompson
Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

Yeah. Hi, Jorge and team. Thanks for the update. Just a question for me on Lindero. I see you stacked about 1.5 million tonnes to the pad in the second quarter. If I just look at sort of the ratio of ounces produced to ounces stacked, I'm getting about 43% on my math. Could you just talk a little bit or maybe give a breakdown of how much of that 1.5 million tonnes was coarse ore versus HPGR crushed and agglomerated ore? Are you seeing differences in the metallurgical performance between those two types of ore types?

Jorge Alberto Ganoza
President and CEO, Fortuna Silver Mines

Yes. In our Q2 disclosure, we provide a breakdown of the stacked ore. Give me a second here. We provide a very detailed explanation here where we trucked ore amounted for roughly 800,000 tonnes . Q2 was not particularly a good quarter in terms of the composition of the stacking mix. The trucked ore from the run of mine and coarse ore stock piles placed on the leach pad total 800,000 tonnes , and it was 32% higher than originally planned. At this stage, we have completely stopped truck stacking. All the stacking is taking place with the conveyor stacking system. Everything that's going to the leach pad is running through the HPGR agglomeration and conveyor stacking. That's an important development, and that speaks about the continued improvements in reliability and mechanical efficiency we're achieving with that part of the system.

Our metallurgical performance based on the types of ore that we are stacking in certain cells, be it coarse ore and conveyor stacked ore. Our metallurgical performance and cyanide consumption and lime consumption, all of that is tracking according to our planned extraction and recovery rates. The key change that we'll see in the third quarter is a significantly higher contribution of conveyor stacked ore, as we have again stopped already coarse ore stacking. That was always a temporary measure that we decided to implement, knowing last year, around March of last year or June of last year, that it is a complex system running the HPGR agglomeration and stacking, and we were doing it alone. We didn't have the benefit of foreign vendor technicians for any of the three components of the system. Those being the HPGR, the Westpro agglomerators, and the Superior stacking system.

Now we're working with technical support on site, at least for the HPGR, and over time, our operators have gained more experience. It's taking longer than anticipated, again, because we're doing it alone. That's a significant change, Ryan. This is the last quarter, has been the last quarter you'll see, in any way, significant amounts of trucked ore placed on the leach pad.

Ryan Thompson
Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

Okay. No, that's good to hear that those stacking systems sound like they are starting to perform a bit better here. Maybe just switching gears a little bit, going over to West Africa. You mentioned negotiations on the Mining Convention for Seguela. Could you maybe just dig into that a little bit more and just provide us some more color on those negotiations and what we should expect there?

Jorge Alberto Ganoza
President and CEO, Fortuna Silver Mines

Yes. We are in, I'll say, the first round of negotiations with the Côte d'Ivoire government. We are getting back to them on this first draft of the Convention. It is not far from where the team expected we would land. It is a negotiation. It's a process, and we're doing it with a lot of care and respect for the country and the authorities. We expect we can have an agreement between the parts in a way that would allow us to launch the construction of the project towards the end of this quarter. We are currently engaged with the government in the negotiation.

Ryan Thompson
Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

Perfect. Thanks for that. Maybe I'll just ask one more. Are you able to provide any commentary on how Yaramoko performed in Q2? I know that, obviously, the deal didn't close until Q3, but if you can make any comments on how it performed in Q2 or even just in the month of July, anything would be helpful there.

Jorge Alberto Ganoza
President and CEO, Fortuna Silver Mines

Yes. In Q2, Yaramoko had a small shortfall in ounces due to the sequencing of some grade in the plan. They were in some extremely high-grade areas, those high-grade areas do carry high variability as well. In this case, that variability played against the plan. We understand it as a local event, and the mine is out of those extreme high-grade zones right now. In July, we are already seeing performance tracking in line with the short-term and long-term plan. We all know Yaramoko is quite a reliable asset, and we don't see this small shortfall in Q2 as anything of concern or a change in trend, but rather a feature of a particular area, extremely high-grade area in the mine.

Ryan Thompson
Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

Got it. Okay. Thanks for the update, Jorge. That's all I had today.

Jorge Alberto Ganoza
President and CEO, Fortuna Silver Mines

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. Your next question is coming from Adrian Day.

Adrian Day
Analyst, Adrian Day Asset Management

Good afternoon. I had a couple of questions, if I may. Can you remind me, please, what the anticipated CapEx for Seguela is? Also, if you have any other major CapEx items over, let's say, the next 12 months. Then given that, do you have any plans for financing?

Jorge Alberto Ganoza
President and CEO, Fortuna Silver Mines

Morning, Adrian.

Adrian Day
Analyst, Adrian Day Asset Management

Morning.

Jorge Alberto Ganoza
President and CEO, Fortuna Silver Mines

The estimated capital for Seguela is approximately $150 million as per the feasibility study. A big chunk of the CapEx, around $65 million-$70 million, are encapsulated within the EPC agreement that we are aiming to execute with Lycopodium for the execution of the project. As is usually the case with these projects, the bigger capital expense you start seeing flow through towards half to two-thirds of the construction. Right?

Adrian Day
Analyst, Adrian Day Asset Management

All right.

Jorge Alberto Ganoza
President and CEO, Fortuna Silver Mines

This is probably a year-and-a-half construction.

Adrian Day
Analyst, Adrian Day Asset Management

Okay.

Jorge Alberto Ganoza
President and CEO, Fortuna Silver Mines

In terms of financing, as we mentioned during our prepared commentary, we believe we have plenty of comfort to launch into construction activities based on the corporate facility we are putting in place and our existing cash availability, plus just the ongoing free cash generation.

Adrian Day
Analyst, Adrian Day Asset Management

Okay. Now, I know you've got enough, but you've always run a very conservative balance sheet, which I like. You think you've got enough without any additional financing?

Jorge Alberto Ganoza
President and CEO, Fortuna Silver Mines

Yes. That is an absolute yes.

Adrian Day
Analyst, Adrian Day Asset Management

Okay, great. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. Once again, ladies and gentlemen, if you have any questions or comments, please press star one on your phone at this time. There are no further questions in the queue at this time.

Jorge Alberto Ganoza
President and CEO, Fortuna Silver Mines

If there are no further questions, I would like to thank everyone for listening to today's earnings call, and we look forward to you joining us next quarter. Have a great day.

Operator

Thank you, ladies and gentlemen. This does conclude today's event. You may disconnect at this time, and have a wonderful day. Thank you for your participation.