Good day, and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the ISC fourth quarter and year-end 2022 earnings conference call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speaker's presentation, there will be a question-and-answer session. To ask a question during the session, you'll need to press star one one on your telephone. You will then hear an automated message advising your hand is raised. To withdraw your question, please press star one one again. Please be advised that today's conference is being recorded. I would now like to hand the conference over to Jonathan Hackshaw, Senior Director, Investor Relations and Capital Markets.
Thank you, Liz, good morning everyone to joining us today. Welcome to ISC's conference call for the year end of December 31st, 2022. On the call today with me are Shawn Peters, President and CEO, and Bob Antochow, Chief Financial Officer. This morning, Shawn will take you through some of the highlights of the year. Bob will then provide some financial highlights for the year, as well as speak to our outlook and guidance for 2023 before passing the call back over to Shawn for some closing remarks. Before we begin, we would like to remind everyone that we'll only be summarizing results today. The company's financial statements and MD&A have been filed on SEDAR and are available on our website. We encourage you to review those reports in their entirety.
I would also like to remind you that any statements made today that are not historical facts are considered to be forward-looking statements within the meaning of applicable securities laws. The statements may involve a number of risks and uncertainties that are described in detail in the company's SEDAR filings. Those risks and uncertainties may cause actual results to differ materially from those stated. Today's comments are made as of today's date and will not be updated except as required under applicable securities laws. Today's conference call is being broadcast live over the Internet and will be archived for replay shortly after the call on the Investors section of our website. With that, I would now like to turn the call over to Shawn.
Thank you, Jonathan, and good morning to everyone joining us for today's call. Just a few comments before I turn it back over to Bob for some financial remarks. Overall, 2022 was another successful year for ISC, with increases in revenue, EBITDA, and free cash flow, along with a stable net income. Yet again, our two core segments, Registry Operations and Services, delivered strong results. As we anticipated, the second half of 2022 saw Registry Operations return to more normal pre-pandemic behavior while continuing to be the excellent EBITDA and free cash flow generator that it's always been. For Services, 2022 marked a milestone for the business when it exceeded Registry Operations in revenue for the first time since we acquired ESC in October 2015.
This is a culmination of the steps we've taken to diversify the broader business, as well as grow organically through new customer acquisition. To drive that growth, we've invested purposefully in our technology, and we now have platforms like Registry Complete and Recovery Complete, which provide all of our customers with easy access to our suite of solutions. Last year, we noted the Technology Solutions segment was the most impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, and that was evident this year as we saw weaker results in Technology Solutions in 2022 compared to prior years. However, with jurisdictions now able to refocus on moving various technology projects forward, we're energized about the potential of the business, and we've been driving new opportunities post-COVID.
With our new ERS leadership now fully on board and focused on business performance and our continued commitment to customer excellence, I'm confident we'll see a return to growth and new contract wins ahead. As part of our long-term strategy to diversify our portfolio, we completed and integrated two transactions in 2022 that allow us to maintain market leadership in our industries and expand our range of services and customer base. In Services, we acquired UPLevel in February 2022, expanding our leading role in the PPSA market credit lifecycle product suite by adding early and late-stage collections to our portfolio. As well, we expanded Registry Operations for the first time through the acquisition of Reamined Systems Inc., a recognized leader in providing property tax assessment management infrastructure and services in the province of Ontario.
While not a registry in the traditional sense, this business has a similar profile to our Saskatchewan registry business, both through its financial profile as well as its long-standing relationship with the province of Ontario. It highlights our expertise in delivering a range of services on behalf of governments and demonstrates our expanded thinking in growing this business. As a result, Reamined has been an excellent complementary business to our Saskatchewan registries. During the course of the year, I was fortunate to meet with many of our shareholders, prospective investors, and other stakeholders. I would like to thank all of them for their support during my first year as President and CEO of ISC and reiterate my commitment to ensuring ISC delivers value to shareholders through deliberate and thoughtful execution. Our growth is calculated and consistent, and it builds on the strength and stability of our underlying business.
That growth potential, combined with a healthy dividend yield, makes it hard to find a more solid company than ISC. I'll now turn the call over to Bob to discuss some of the financial highlights before providing some closing thoughts.
Thank you, Shawn, good morning, everyone. As Shawn said, our 2022 results were very strong considering our exceptional 2021 and the economic tightening that occurred in 2022. This performance was driven by a number of factors. More specifically, revenue was CAD 189.9 million for the year ended December 31st, 2022, an increase of 12% compared to 2021.
The revenue increase was driven by continued transaction and customer growth in Services, specifically within the Regulatory and Corporate Solutions divisions, combined with CAD 5.8 million contributed by UPLevel since its acquisition in February 2022. Registry Operations Saskatchewan business experienced a strong first half of the year as expected, with transaction volumes beginning to trend towards pre-pandemic levels in the second half of the year. Registry Operations revenue was also bolstered by CAD 8.9 million of additional revenue from Ontario Property Tax Assessment Services following the acquisition of Reamined in June 2022. Net income was CAD 30.8 million or CAD 1.75 per basic share and CAD 1.71 per diluted share, compared to CAD 32.1 million or CAD 1.83 per basic share and CAD 1.78 per diluted share in 2021.
Current year results are relatively consistent when compared to the record high net income earned in 2021. The decline relates to a reduction in revenue in the Saskatchewan Land Registry during the year of CAD 3.8 million due to a return of transaction volumes to more normalized pre-pandemic levels and reduced revenue and earnings contributed by Technology Solutions during the year. Partially offsetting this decline were earnings from acquisitions made during the year and a CAD 4.5 million decrease in year-over-year share-based compensation due to a reduction in the company's share price. EBITDA was CAD 60.9 million compared to CAD 60.5 million in 2021 due to increased revenue in Services and Registry Operations, a reduction in share-based compensation which compared to the prior year due to a reduction in the company's share price, offset by investments made in people and technology across the business.
EBITDA margin was 32.1% for the year compared to 35.7% in 2021. Adjusted EBITDA was CAD 64.4 million compared to CAD 67.8 million in 2021. The decrease relates to lower share-based compensation and an increase in acquisition and integration costs offset by consistent EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA margin was 33.9% compared to 40% in the prior year, with the change coming from increased Services revenue, specifically in Corporate Solutions, which is a lower margin division of the business and lower revenue overall in the Saskatchewan Land Registry for the year. Free cash flow for the year ended December 31, 2022 was CAD 45.9 million, an increase of CAD 1.1 million compared to CAD 44.8 million in 2021.
The increase was due to results contributed by both Registry Operations and Services, accompanied by additional EBITDA from acquisitions made during the year as well as less capital expenditures. Turning to our balance sheet with respect to our debt as at December 31, 2022, the company had CAD 66 million of total debt outstanding compared to CAD 41 million as at December 31, 2021, mainly due to acquisitions made during the year. After all this, as at December 31, 2022, we held CAD 34.5 million in cash compared to CAD 40.1 million as at December 31, 2021. Further details on our debt and credit facilities can be found in our MD&A and financial statements. In February, we provided our outlook and guidance for 2023, this is also included in our MD&A, which I encourage you to read.
As a reminder, we've guided that for 2023, revenue is expected to be between CAD 200 million and CAD 205 million. Net income is expected to be between CAD 27 million and CAD 32 million. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization is expected to be between CAD 58 million and CAD 63 million. Adjusted EBITDA is expected to be between CAD 65 million and CAD 70 million. Before I turn the call back over to Shawn, I'd like to finish by highlighting that we also announced yesterday that our board of directors approved a quarterly cash dividend of CAD 0.23 per share. That dividend will be payable on or before April 15th, 2023 to shareholders of record as of March 31st, 2023. I will now turn the call back over to Shawn for some concluding remarks.
Thanks, Bob. As the world begins to navigate post-pandemic conditions, including a higher interest rate environment, we believe that ISC will continue to be successful given the proven robustness of our business. We've invested in our business throughout 2022 and are in an enviable position to capitalize on organic growth opportunities in 2023, as well as executing on appropriate acquisitions. The talent we've developed for acquiring and integrating our new businesses quickly will continue to prove valuable as we move forward. Going forward, we'll continue to focus on maintaining operational excellence and sustained growth into 2023 and beyond. We're confident our commitment to financial excellence and customer satisfaction will continue to drive our success and further propel ISC and our subsidiaries as leaders in our communities and in our industries. With that, I'll now hand the call back over to Jonathan.
Thanks, Shawn. Liz, we'd now like to begin the question and answer session, please.
As a reminder, to ask a question, please press star one one on your telephone and wait for your name to be announced. Please stand by while we compile the Q&A roster. Our first question comes from the line of Scott Fletcher with CIBC.
Hi, good morning.
Good morning, Scott.
I'm just wondering if you could talk about some of the changes that you've referenced in the MD&A and the outlook changes to the Ontario Business Registry that are coming in the first half of the year. Can you just walk us through the nature of those changes and what some of the potential impacts might be there?
Sure. Yeah. Morning, Scott. Thanks for the question. The Ontario government has previously announced that it will be opening certain aspects of the Ontario Business Registry to more participants. That's something of course, that we've been aware of for a number of years and certainly participated and helped the Ontario government in testing some of the new functionality that they'll be putting out. It's something we've diversified our business. The Ontario business is obviously important to us, but we've diversified over the last number of years. Something that we've been expecting for some time.
Okay, thanks. Then I wanted to ask a question on the margin profile, particularly in the Services segment. There's obviously been a lot of noise, with the, you know, strong performance throughout 2021 and then the growth versus net changes. Maybe could you give us maybe some context on where you think margins might settle, in the Services segment going forward?
Hey, Scott, it's Bob here. Yeah, I think the, you know, the margins that we experienced, you know, in the past year are, you know, representative of what we'd see going forward. You know, with the combination of our different, you know, revenue from our different divisions.
Okay, thanks. I'll just ask one last question on the acquisition of the Regulis, I'm sure I'm not pronouncing that correctly, but registry. Could you just maybe sort of give us, is moving into new registry something that you're continuing to remain open to? Maybe just some context on the size and opportunity of that. I know, I understand it's almost nothing at the moment, but maybe where you see it could potentially get to?
Yeah, great question, Scott. You're right. It's a brand new registry. What's exciting about this, I mean, I guess to answer your first question, is are new registry something we're going after? Absolutely, we are. You know, that continues to be one of the pillars of our growth. In this case, this is a brand new registry, and it's a first international registry that ISC will be doing. We've been focused obviously on Canada and Commonwealth jurisdictions, but this is now an international registry.
The size of it will, like any brand new registry, will take some time to grow, but we're excited that, you know, we've got the support of enough jurisdictions to make the registry ago, and we're excited to get started on that in 2022. You know, it will be a small one initially, but we think there's lots of potential here and with other international registries now that we're in that space.
All right, thanks. I'll pass along.
Thanks, Scott.
Our next question comes from a line of Stephen Boland with Raymond James.
Hi, can you hear me okay?
Morning, Stephen.
Yeah. Hi. Morning, Stephen.
Can you follow up on the Ontario Business Registry? I mean, from what I understand that there is gonna be a public portal that, you know, certain clients may not have to use a intermediary like yourselves. Have you, I guess, polled your clients in terms of is that a possibility or the functionality at the public portal, you know, it's not sufficient for corporate needs or law needs, things of that sort?
Yeah. Thanks, Stephen, for the question. What we do anticipate... You've characterized that right. They are opening up a public portal that other companies will be able to access. There's two things with that. One, those are some of the services we provide, but not all of them. You know, we've talked over the last number of years that our Registry Complete is a software product that allows a number of offerings, including the ones that we would do through the OBR. We do add value, and that's been our approach through the whole thing, is retaining our clients through the value that we add. Having said that, we know that there will be an impact as a result of certain clients shifting.
You know, as I said in the answer to the opening question, we've expected that for some time and planned for that. That's in our guidance already. It's not as material for us as it would have been, for instance, in 2015 when we originally bought ESC, and that's primarily what the business was. That's been the point of our diversification over time is that we knew that was coming and wouldn't be material. We still expect though that we'll have high customer retention on that and all the other services that we offer.
Okay, that's helpful. Maybe the second question, I just wanna talk about UPLevel a little bit. I mean, it's referenced about, accounts receivable recovery a lot in the MD&A, but they do a lot of other services. I'm just wondering is AR recovery the primary, like, service or revenue driver for that business?
Yeah. Well, maybe I'll start and then I'll have Bob jump in on that. Just from a strategic perspective, the thing that was attractive to us about the UPLevel acquisition was the early and late stage collections. In our credit lifecycle business, you know, the AVS acquisition we made really dealt with the front end of the credit life cycle, the Paragon acquisition we made dealt with recovery, but there's a whole collection, either deficiency balance or early-stage collections in there that was attractive. They had some PPSA business that was good to consolidate with ours and the collections was attractive to us. From a strategic perspective, that's why we're talking about that and because we think that's picking up here as we go into 2023 with a little bit tighter economy.
I'll leave it at that from a strategic perspective and let Bob jump in on sort of financial side.
Yeah, Stephen. You know, just to add to what Shawn said, you know, there's the PPSA business that he mentioned. You know, that allows us to access some new customers that we didn't have and offer, you know, expanded services to those customers as well. You know, that business, you saw that, you know, contributions were about CAD 5.8 million for the year in total. That's for 10 and a half months. We, you know, continue to expect to be able to maintain that business, you know, in the next year and grow it, like Shawn mentioned. Yeah.
Okay, great. Last one for me. Just in terms of your guidance for the coming year, especially I guess on the revenue side. You mentioned, I guess a slight Saskatchewan recovery or, you know, some, maybe gradual. What factors go into your guidance making that? Is it just the GDP or what other factors do you look at to build that guidance up?
This is Stephen. We look at a number of drivers. It's population, GDP, you know, you know, interest rates. You know, we look at forecasts, both from the banks, you know, the Saskatchewan REALTORS Association. You know, we factor all that in as well as, you know, as you recall, we also have a CPI increase on our flat fees in the registries. You know, this year, this past year, you know, with the increased inflation, you know, that's expected to be, you know, I believe Saskatchewan CPI was up 6.58%. You know, we also expect some increases in fees going into 2023 because of that as well.
Okay. That's great. Thank you.
Thanks, Stephen.
Our next question comes from the line of Paul Treiber with RBC Capital Markets.
Thanks very much, and good morning. Just wanted to dig into a bit more on the outlook for profitability in 23. Just in the MD&A, there's a chart on the expected normalization in registry margins due to high value transactions, I guess, returning to pre-COVID levels. You know, to what degree have you reflected that in your outlook? What, you know, headwind are you anticipating from that just to profitability?
Yeah. I'll start and maybe Shawn can add to it. You know, as we mentioned, we expect more of a return to pre-pandemic, you know, norms for, you know. That's, you know, going back to 2019 in terms of high value transactions, you know, as well as transaction levels. That's what we saw in the last part of 2022, which you'll see in those graphs. That's what we factored, you know, factored into our guidance going forward. You know, really when you look at, you know, we've got an annual chart there, and you can see clearly, you know, from an annual basis, 2021 was an exceptional year, especially for high value transactions.
2022 was just slightly below that, but that was really in the first two quarters of 2022 that we saw that. You know, the last two quarters of 2022 were, you know, that's where we expect to return to more of those norms going into 2023. Yeah.
Yeah. The only thing I might add to that, Paul, is, you know, on the profitability side, obviously those high value transactions are very profitable for us, and that's part of what had the, what we would sort of call inflated margins over the last couple of years. As Bob said, we are coming back down to post-pandemic. Well, we're actually above post or above pre-pandemic conditions, so we're above 2019 levels on both registry transactions and what we expect to be high value transactions. It does have an impact on profitability. It, it certainly skewed it very high in the COVID time, and now we're coming back to normal, which is still a fantastic margin in this business.
Okay. That's helpful. Also related to margins, just in the disclosures in the MD&A, there's, you know, an EBITDA number mentioned for UPLevel and Reamined, and it looks like they're offering about, you know, I guess high teens EBITDA margins. Do you see, you know, margin expansion on those businesses, you know, from these levels?
It is, a lower margin, you know, business as it relates to the collection activity. But, you know, that is one, you know, as the business, as we grow the business, you know, obviously this first year we had integration activities that took place. Just as we brought it into the fold with ISC and our Services segment. We do expect some improvement in, you know, in 2023, because the integration is done. But, you know, typically those will be, you know, just slightly lower than the overall Services margin, EBITDA margin that you see, of around that 20% level.
Yeah, I think that's important, Paul, particularly on the Reamined, because that is a higher margin. That's more like our Registry Operations business and margins. The integration costs for the first year are what make that look lower.
Okay. Just lastly for me, just in terms of uses of capital in 2023, Ian, and just sort of interest rates going up, I mean, the interest costs are going up as well. How do you, how do you think about, you know, uses of capital here just in light of a higher interest rate environment?
Yeah, I don't know that it changes our focus or, but it does impact the scenarios for sure. You know, we're still focused on growing, and we think we still have lots of flexibility and room to grow, even in a slightly higher interest rate environment. It means we'll be as diligent as we've been in the past and maybe a bit more as we look to ensure that the returns from those acquisitions or any of the growth investments that we make are worth it. We're not really, you know, the interest rate environment is something we have to pay attention to, and we do, but we're not really letting that alter our overall strategy and growth plan.
Okay, thanks. Taking my questions.
Thanks, Paul.
Thanks, Paul.
As a reminder, to ask a question, please press star one one. Our next question comes from the line of Trevor Reynolds with Acumen Capital. Trevor, your line is now open.
Hi, Trevor.
Hey, how's it going, guys? On the EBITDA guidance, I was wondering if you guys could provide a little bit of detail in terms of the breakdown by by division, contribution, I guess, expected by division?
Hey, Trevor. We just provide the guidance, you know, from the overall business standpoint. You know, you can look at from a margin perspective, you can look at the prior year for an idea of where we, you know, we think each business line is going to be. Obviously, with Registry Operations with, you know, the return to, you know, slightly above pre-pandemic norms, you know, we see that margin profile being a little bit down. You could look at the prior year as a guide.
Okay. Yeah. No, that's fair. I guess just kind of the recovery in the technology side of things, what's the timeframe that you guys see that getting back to pre-pandemic levels, and into new growth?
Yeah, Trevor. We saw a bit of a return. You know, I think we talked about this as early as Q3 last year. We started to see a return to procurement activities in the spaces that we play there, and so that's been pretty active for us throughout the fall. We've built that into the 2023 guidance. We do see 2023 being a much stronger year for our technology business than the last couple, for sure.
Okay. Lastly, I guess, just on the recovery side of things, what, I know you guys have mentioned that the used cars, for example, were the value of those, the inflated value of those was hampering that recovery business, margins a bit, maybe just kind of what you're seeing today on that side of things?
Yeah, I'll start, and then Bob can jump in. I think, you know, we talked about the fact that that business is a counter-cyclical business, and certainly I think we're starting to see some of that play out. We expected assignments to come, sort of in the spring to start to increase in the spring, and I think we're starting to see that. From a, from that perspective, I think that's playing out the way we were thinking that would. On the used car side, you know, I'll let Bob comment because there's certainly some changes that are happening there as well.
Yeah. Thanks, Sean. Yeah, we are starting to see assignments, you know, pick up Trevor, but, you know, the issue always is that, you know, we make additional margin on the sale of the vehicles and what, with used car prices higher in the last year, you know, people were able to redeem their, you know, their loans and pay them off. For that, we only receive an administration fee, but we are starting to see some changes there. You know, the, you know, we'd expect that that comes around as more and more, you know, vehicles do come on the market, you know, and the shortage gets, you know, is reduced.
Okay, that's helpful. Thanks, guys.
That concludes today's question and answer session. I'd like to turn the call back to Jonathan Hackshaw for closing remarks.
Thanks, Liz. Thanks, everybody, for joining us on the call today. Appreciate all the questions and the interest. We look forward to speaking with you again when we report our first quarter for 2023. Thanks. Have a good day. Bye-bye.
This concludes today's conference call. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.