Morning, and welcome to the KITS Eyecare fourth quarter 2025 financial results conference call. This call is being recorded and available later today for replay. Your hosts today are Roger Hardy, Chief Executive Officer, Joseph Thompson, Chief Operating Officer, and Zhe Choo, Chief Financial Officer. Before we begin, I'm required to provide the following statement respecting forward-looking information, which is made on behalf of KITS and all of its representatives on this call. Certain statements made on this call will contain forward-looking information. These forward-looking statements generally can be identified with the use of words such as intend, believe, could, expect, estimate, forecast, may, would, and other words of similar meaning.
This forward-looking information is based on management's opinions, estimates, and assumptions in light of their experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions, and expected future developments, as well as factors that they currently believe are appropriate and reasonable in the circumstances. Actual results could differ materially from a conclusion, forecast, expectation, belief, or projection in the forward-looking information. Certain material factors and assumptions were applied in drawing a conclusion or making a forecast or projection as reflected in the forward-looking information. Management cautions investors not to rely on forward-looking information. Additional information about the material factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the conclusion, forecast, or projection in the forward-looking information and material factors or assumptions that were applied in drawing a conclusion or making a forecast or projection as reflected in the forward-looking information are contained in KITS filings with Canadian provincial security regulators.
During today's call, all figures are in Canadian dollars unless otherwise stated. With that, I'd like to turn the call over to Mr. Roger Hardy. Please go ahead.
Thank you, operator. Good afternoon, everyone, thank you for joining us. At KITS, we're building a modern vision care platform, digital first, direct to consumer, and designed to serve the customer of today where they actually spend their time and live their lives. Our mission remains simple: Make eyecare easy for eyes everywhere. What differentiates us is how we execute, combining digital scale, premium product mix, embedded AI, and deep, thoughtfully designed physical spaces that foster community, connection, and deepen engagement. The model, our plan continue to deliver strong results. Combined with disciplined digital execution, this model continues to drive structural growth and improving profitability. Now turning to our financial performance. In Q4, revenue increased 20% year-over-year to a record CAD 53.9 million. We delivered CAD 2.8 million of adjusted EBITDA in Q4.
In Q4 alone, we generated CAD 6.4 million in operating cash flow. As I turn to the full year, revenue grew 27% to CAD 202.5 million, and full- year adjusted EBITDA was CAD 11.7 million, marking our 13th consecutive quarter of positive adjusted EBITDA. We are growing at a premium rate while maintaining profitability and cash generation. Our glasses business continues to lead growth and expand our profitability. In the quarter, glasses revenue grew 32.7% year-over-year, and glasses units increased 42%. Average order value rose 4%, and returning glasses revenue grew 42.8%. Sales of digital progressives increased in units by 40% year-over-year, and sales of designer glasses increased 44% year-over-year.
Gross margin on glasses increased to approximately 45% in Q4 as these higher value categories are expanding our margin profile and deepening customer engagement. This is a mix-driven, premium-led expansion. Turning to contact lenses, revenue grew 18% year-over-year in Q4 to CAD 45.2 million. While new contacts revenue moderated sequentially, repeat contacts revenue climbed to CAD 30.9 million, up 24% year-over-year. Across our entire business, approximately 66% of Q4 total revenue came from repeat customers, up from 62% in Q3. Average order value for contact lenses increased to CAD 229. Our five-year lifetime value for customers is now at CAD 422. Lifetime value for customers acquired in recent cohorts is accelerating faster than those acquired prior to 2020.
This demonstrates the health of our recurring revenue base continues to strengthen due to skilled execution by our team and the unique data capture characteristics of our model. Turning to our KITS Daily contacts revenue , it was a growing and profitable part of our business, and it increased 316% year-over-year in Q4. Average order value increased 10% sequentially, driven by growing adoption of larger pack sizes. Gross margin remains strong at 46.5% in this product, and repeat revenue continues to trend higher quarter-over-quarter. KITS Dailies is still early in its life cycle, but the trajectory is highly encouraging. This product deepens our vertical integration, enhances lifetime value capture while offering customers a great product at exceptional pricing. Turning to our retail model, I'd like to spend a few minutes on the business.
Our retail revenue grew 46% year-over-year. Optical revenue in store grew 65%. Units per order increased significantly during Q4 promotions. Average order value grew 36%. Optometry now operates seven days per week in our clinic. We launched a contact lens fitting room to bundle prescriptions with KITS Daily trials, targeting a 10% attach rate. Our Toronto flagship is planned for late spring. We continue evaluating additional locations in key markets. We're not scaling retail for footprint density. We're scaling a model that increases engagement, attachment rates, and cross-category conversions.
When I stop into our store at the beach in Vancouver's Kitsilano neighborhood on, say, a Wednesday morning, I'm greeted by a group of Polar Bear swimmers who do weekly Polar Bear swims in the ocean, then come to KITS, sit and have a coffee, and talk about challenges and opportunities they face in the world. On weekends, I meet countless guests, often lined up out the door, who have stopped in to see and be seen while evaluating the latest KITS eyewear styles with one of our eyewear fashion consultants. We're building something unique, not just retail storefronts, but genuine community, and it's exciting to see the momentum and talk about the results. For this reason, we plan to expand into additional markets with Toronto opening spring 2026, and more openings to be announced shortly, all of which we envision doing much more than providing a distribution point.
Instead, providing spaces to connect over coffee and conversations surrounded by beautiful glasses that help them see and be seen. We found these beautiful spaces can also be very productive. In Q4, our Vancouver store averaged 300 pairs of glasses sold per week and delivered annualized revenue of approximately CAD 1,200 per sq ft. Product design made another big step forward for us in Q4. In the quarter, our team introduced eight new collections, 48 net new silhouettes, and 148 distinctive color expressions, delivering premium contemporary eyewear for KITS customers at a very accessible price point.
Product highlights included investing further in proven silhouettes such as the Clyde capsule with optimized sizing and expressive transparencies, acetate, as well as expanding our offering with the new to the world Progressive Readers collection and the Pangolin 3 AI glasses collection, which sold out quickly. We ended the quarter with over 530,000 frames in stock and more than 16,600 styles in our product portfolio. Maintaining the highest quality eyeglasses and constantly raising the bar each quarter has been our focus since the launch of our first collection. From the highest grade material, to our German engineered hinges, to the latest in lens puck technology, our team knows that a repeat customer is earned and maintained after they've tested KITS frames every day, and the quality is as good on day 365 as it was on day one.
Turning to technology and AI integration, the optical category is now in the midst of its most important shift in 100 years. AI glasses are rapidly becoming the newest form factor in technology. Looking ahead, we believe eyewear is evolving beyond just vision correction into a connected AI-enabled interface. KITS has been at the forefront of this movement to AI, into AI glasses as a future driver of health and human performance. We now have 18 months of in-market experience with AI glasses and have sold out three generations of KITS Pangolins. In 2026, we will launch Gen 4 Pangolin, incorporating camera, video, voice, and powered by a KITS app with full AI integration. Over 75% of AI glasses ordered on KITS have been ordered with a prescription lens, and the average order value of AI glasses is over 3x our current glasses AOV.
Yes, it's exciting. We believe that our strong start in AI and AI glasses has been dramatically aided in KITS vertically integrated model. It's designed for where the market is going, not where it's been. Customers looking for AI glasses in every corner of North America can find the widest selection of AI frames on KITS. They can add a prescription lens with the click of a button and can receive them delivered right to their home in as little as a day. We can pass on the savings from our lack of reliance on thousands of brick-and-mortar locations and from our onshore automated lab to our customers. We see AI glasses as an emerging long-term trend and growth vector and a natural extension of our vertically integrated model where performance, innovation, and prescription expertise converge.
In addition to AI glasses, in Q4, we brought our Optician AI technology directly into product pages and lens selection flows. OpticianAI, still in beta on our site, is increasing frame discovery, improving lens upgrade attachment, and is driving conversion. It's still early days for OpticianAI. We're excited to bring you more updates in the coming quarters. On our core business, in Q4, the technology team enhanced product discovery across both glasses and contact lenses, improved insurance UX in the U.S. and Canada, implemented an endless aisle automation enabling an additional selection of more than 3,500 frames, and introduced readers as a simplified new category. Our team has ensured that the latest technology is embedded throughout our funnel, not layered on top. Finally, as we grow at industry leading levels, our operational discipline remains strong. Gross margin was 35% in Q4.
Margins were affected by the timing of supplier rebates. Excluding the timing difference, our underlying margin performance remains stable and supported by mix expansion in glasses. Glasses gross margin continues to expand structurally. Fulfillment improved as a percent of revenue, and GA improved by 160 basis points year-over-year. Marketing increased to 16.3% of revenue in Q4, driving 88,500 new customers. Repeat revenue grows, we expect marketing efficiency to improve over time. We are balancing growth investment with operational discipline as we continue to take meaningful share. We look at the capital markets momentum, we're now in our 5th year as a public company on the Toronto Stock Exchange. In FY 2025, our stock appreciated over 120% and trading volume reached record levels in Q4.
Liquidity improved meaningfully. We now benefit from broad analyst coverage and strong external validation of our growth trajectory. For Q1, we've outlined that our 2026 targeting CAD 58 million-CAD 60 million in total revenue, CAD 10.5 million of that to come from glasses and CAD 48 million of that to come from contact lenses with gross margins of approximately 35%. This quarter, priorities remain clear. Accelerate our glasses and our AI glasses growth, strengthen our contact lens retention, expand prescription product offering with Progressive Readers, and further integrate OpticianAI across the funnel. In closing, KITS is executing on a powerful, simple strategy. With that, I'll turn things over to Joe. Joe.
Thanks, Roger. Since becoming a public company in January 2021, we focused on delivering balanced and consistent performance across our business and our financial statements. 2025 might have been our best year yet. Growth continued and the quality of the growth improved. We've gone from investing heavily to build the platform to a business that is now generating meaningful and growing profitability along industry-leading top-line growth. This gives us the flexibility and the confidence to continue investing in the growth opportunities ahead. 2025 growth was broad-based and balanced across the business. Glasses revenue grew 36% year-over-year, driven by premium mix expansion and the continued scaling of our optical lab. Contact lens revenue grew 26%, powered by the recurring nature of our customer base and strong retention economics.
Our Canadian business grew 38%, reflecting increasing brand awareness and the momentum of our Vancouver retail location. Importantly, working capital more than doubled, up 142% year-over-year to CAD 15.3 million. We repaid our BDC term loan ahead of schedule, ended the year in a strong cash position, today carry zero long-term debt. The balance sheet is in the strongest position it's been since we went public. This isn't a business that's trading off 1 metric for another. We're delivering growth, profitability, cash generation, and balance sheet strength simultaneously. That's by design. The vertically integrated model we've built is designed to compound across all of these dimensions as we scale, which is a good segue to Zhe Choo to review our financials. Zhe.
Thanks, Joe. Gross profit in Q4 was a record CAD 18.8 million, up 16% year-over-year. For the full year, gross profit grew 34% to CAD 72.1 million, and gross margin expanded 190 basis points to 35.6%. A meaningful driver of that expansion is premium lens upgrades, which accounted for approximately 42.5% of full-year glasses revenue and grew 50.4% year-over-year, demonstrating customers' growing willingness to trade up and the effectiveness of our multi-tier pricing strategy in capturing that demand. Adjusted EBITDA in Q4 was CAD 2.8 million, or 5.3% of revenue. For the full year, Adjusted EBITDA was at CAD 11.7 million. Full-year operating cash flow was CAD 11.5 million, which translates in approximately 98% of adjusted EBITDA.
That level of cash conversion tells us our reported profitability is translating almost entirely into cash, with little divergence between earnings and cash generation. That's the kind of quality we want to see as the business scales. We enter 2026 well-capitalized and with meaningful financial flexibility, the strongest liquidity position we've carried as a public company. That financial flexibility gives us the capacity to continue investing in the growth ahead. I'll now turn the call over for questions.
Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, we will now begin the question and answer session. Should you have a question, please press star followed by the one on your telephone keypad. You will hear a prompt that your hand has been raised. Should you wish to cancel your request, please press star followed by the two. I would like to advise everyone to have a limit of two questions. If you're using a speakerphone, please lift the handset before pressing any keys. One moment please for your first question. Thank you. Your first question comes from the line of Gianluca Tucci from Haywood Securities. Please go ahead.
Hi. Afternoon, team. Congrats on the good numbers. Glasses growth seems to really be accelerating here, Roger and Joe. Could you unpack this a bit for us? What's driving it? Is it BOGO? Is it other things? Some insight there I think would be helpful.
Yeah, sure. Hey, hey, Gianluca. Maybe I'll start and then turn over to Joe. Just from a high level, you know, it was really an exciting quarter for Q4, and as we've outlined into Q1. What stands out in the quarter is just the continuing strength of the platform overall. I mean, I think it's the, the strength of the contact lens customer, that recurring nature. They're coming back. They're coming back, and they're spending more. It's a very loyal annuity stream of customers. As you're seeing and pointing out, they're starting to test us out and try us out on glasses. We're starting to see that, some growth from that as well. Super exciting to see, you know, the lifetime value is expanding as customers try us on glasses.
As we look out even further, you know, thinking about how AI glasses are, as I touched on, three times the regular spend and also just how powerful that component is gonna be in our business. There's just a lot of positive things happening. Joe, anything you wanna hit on?
Hi, Gianluca. Maybe just a few complementing points on the glasses performance in Q4. There was a number of initiatives that really yielded some growth and you saw glasses really materially step up both on new and on repeat. I think one driver was reigniting investment in the U.S. Another was the influencer channel, which just continues to grow for us. We saw steady growth over 32% year-on-year in the quarter of active KITS influencers. Then we had great success on our buy one, get one free promotion, which launched in Q4 as well. Strong growth on glasses.
Importantly for us, I'm sure you noted the repeat revenue on glasses, which was at its strongest level ever in the quarter.
Wow. It's super fascinating and strong. I guess following up to that, on marketing, it seems like you're keeping marketing ROI quite healthy. Could you dive into the marketing efficiency that you're seeing, and how should we be thinking about 2026 from a marketing spend perspective and a marketing ROI perspective? Thank you, guys.
Again, maybe I'll start. I mean, great question. I think we've been very consistent over the last number of quarters. Marketing spend has been somewhere in that 14%-16% of revenue, and it's been yielding quite nicely. I'd expect us to continue to invest in the right type of customers up front, building out that contact lens customer, also finding the right glasses customers. As you noted, we are seeing great healthy returns from that spend. You know, as we think about it long term, it's a great investment. We're getting significant ROI return on that investment. I think it's, you know, that's the plan, is we'll just continue making those investments. Joe?
That's great.
Thanks, guys. I'll pass the line. Congrats again.
Thanks, Gianluca.
Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Martin Landry from Stifel. Please go ahead.
Hi. Good afternoon, everyone. congrats on your good results. I wanna talk a little bit about your high level strategy. it seems that you are, pushing revenue growth a little bit more than before. I was wondering if this is a new shift in strategy, with a bit of a greater focus on top line. I'd love to hear you talk about that a little bit.
Yeah, Martin. Nice to... Thanks for calling in. You know, I think as we think about Q4, it's really probably more practical, pragmatic to think about, you know, growth in yearly terms. I think we've said historically, our target is to grow somewhere around 25%-30%. If we look at the last year, we grew 27% on the year. We're seeing, you know, increasing leverage from that growth. More specifically, just as it relates to growth, you know, Q4, there was a big uptick last year in Q4. Over the course of the year, it kind of smooths out. I think we're thinking about investing in a balanced way. We obviously like our business very much, and when...
You know, there's probably a reason we've shared these return numbers. If you look at the number of customers, it's really inflecting from a return standpoint that, you know, we're getting better and better at serving customers, so they come back sooner, they're spending more. This is the kind of flywheel that, you know, you dream of in business. To the extent we can continue to accelerate acquiring customers, putting them into this flywheel, serving them in a way that wows them and compels them to return, you know, gosh, we can't think of anything better to do with our time or money. And, you know, I guess at the end of the day, we're seeing the lifetime value compound, and that's, you know, that's the exciting piece of the business.
You know, we're combining customer growth with increasing lifetime value. The long-term economic potential of our platform, it becomes significant, and I think you're really starting to see that, you know, this quarter. I mean, if we ask internally here, we've got a lot of enthusiasm for the model and we really think it can support the creation of a multi-billion dollar vision care platform. We're just so early in the going here with one location and probably market awareness in one market as you and I have spoken about previously. I'll stop there. Anything to add? No? Okay.
Okay. you know, is there a potential to still reach double- digit EBITDA margins when you get to I think you had a aspirational goal of hitting CAD 500 million? When you get to that revenue level, you still think you can hit the double digits EBITDA margins?
I mean, absolutely, Martin. I think if you look at these numbers, even you might believe it if you, I mean, you just need to take care of this terminal value out maybe eight or 10 years, and you tell me what your model spits out. If I look at it even on the most conservative level, you know, no question. We're seeing margins expand as we talked about. Just to back it up a bit, contacts is this, you know, this recurring revenue engine. We've always said the contact lens customers, it's 20 to 30-year-old individual. That person moves into glasses in their 30s and 40s, and then they move into progressives in their 40s and 50s.
Each time they age, you know, their eyes don't get any better, and the value, the economic value from the company standpoint and also from the consumer standpoint, you know, increase. We're delivering more value for a customer as they age, and we're also generating more revenue, more gross margin, and more EBITDA. Now you layer in. You know, again, there's a reason we broke out for you, the KITS' contact lens sales. It's still early, but it's a higher margin product. It's growing very quickly. Now I blend in glasses at a higher margin, growing very quickly. Now I blend in specialty products, as Zhe outlined, growing very quickly in that mix at, again, higher margin.
Last but not least, AI, you know, AI glasses, where 75% of them are including an Rx lens, something that we uniquely are able to do, that differentiates us over everybody in the market who thinks they're gonna sell AI glasses. Yeah, it's, there's no question that we will be in the double digits of EBITDA and, you know, happy to talk more with you offline about how to model that. Yeah, you know, when you think about the terminal value maybe 10 years out, it's, easily there. Thank you.
Super. Thank you for all the color.
Yeah. Thanks, guys.
Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Luke Hannan from Canaccord. Please go ahead.
Thanks. Good afternoon, everyone. I wanted to dig in a little bit more on the retail strategy. Roger, I hear you loud and clear that this is more about generating brand awareness and ultimately, I think, funneling those customers more into the online channel. How should we think about, I guess, the overall profitability? I mean, you did share the sales per square foot, and I appreciate that. Can you help us think through the profitability of the new store that will be coming in Toronto and the other stores you have planned, how quickly you expect it could get maybe to the level of the Vancouver or the KITS location? Then more broadly, how does this do you expect it to potentially be dilutive to the overall margin, the retail strategy? If not, why not?
Yeah. Great, Luke. I mean, great questions. Again, you know, from a, from a retail standpoint, we are excited to get our Toronto flagship open. We've seen great results in our Vancouver location. We've probably been working on building it out over a couple of years and seeing, you know, as I said, the market around Vancouver, a real strength, a real community build up around that location. In the end, when you're building a consumer business, you're trying to generate word of mouth. The most efficient way to grow your business is that word of mouth. Someone having a positive experience with your staff as a guest or with, you know, ideally with the product that they've engaged with. We have seen great results from that store.
It's been very accretive to brand awareness. It's been very accretive to growth. It's been very accretive to earnings. Especially when I include the revenue that's derived from the market surrounding the store, from the market of Vancouver itself. People travel from all over Vancouver just to come into that store and engage with the location. Literally, you see it on a weekend. It's lined up out the door now. It's highly productive. Again, we've given you some of the metrics there. That's the reason to expand it.
It's a great location, so we have to be discerning, we have to be disciplined, as we always are in terms of what locations we wanna expand to and which ones will deliver a similar kind of community experience, a similar brand enhancement and community creation. We believe we found that type of location in Toronto, and we're continuing to look in Calgary, for example, Edmonton and other markets where we think, you know, there's great possibility. That's kind of how we're thinking about it. We see it as absolutely accretive. Again, that, you know, the contact engine can bring customers in. I mentioned we have seven days a week now of our optometrists. We've had to increase the number of people there because, you know, one optometrist was just overrun.
We, you know, we can use the contact lens business to bring people in, let them engage with eyewear in person, that helps us, again, have a unique, differentiated strategy that will amplify that location. That was longer than I meant to be. I'll turn it over to Joe to see if he'd like to add.
Hey, Luke. Just maybe a few small points here. On, you know, your question of, you know, is it accretive on the just the economics. You know, one thing that we've seen in the Vancouver store is it is gross margin accretive. You know, folks are coming in, buying more than one item, looking at premium lenses. We've been happy with the performance on the gross margin line to your question. You know, for us I think as Roger outlined, the greater opportunity is the awareness build. Almost exclusively when we've seen awareness increase, we've seen traffic follow and revenue follow. Vancouver is just a perfect example of it. It's almost a positive one correlation in the surrounding area.
We're really excited. As you think about the Toronto market, you know, it's almost a mathematical equation, you know, about 6.5 million people in the Greater Toronto area. As we think about those folks hearing about events that we're having in our store on Queen Street, seeing it, you know, as they drive by, we, you know, we're really excited about the shadow benefits that that will provide us from awareness, from traffic, and from revenue in the Toronto area.
That's great. Thank you both for your answers there. For my follow-up here, I did wanna unpack, Roger, you shared the LTV, the five-year LTV number there, and then also mentioned that the new customers that you're seeing being brought in actually have higher LTVs as well. I imagine that does, if we just think about how this waterfalls down into the P&L, a higher LTV customer, presumably the customer acquisition cost has not grown quite as much as perhaps as the LTV has. That means it should be overall accretive to margins. Can you confirm, I guess, that the new customers you're acquiring today, when they do come in and reorder that it's overall additive and accretive to your margin profile?
Absolutely. I think, and as we said, we're seeing that customer be stickier, return more often at higher LTVs, and gross margins continue to expand. As we pointed out, you have a bit of a noise in last year's Q4, we're continuing to see, you know, gross margins again. You know, it probably makes more sense to look at it on a longer period. Cause you're gonna get a few, you know, ups and downs quarter on quarter. Absolutely, over the long term, it's very accretive, and it is continuing to grow. From a lifetime value standpoint, the contact lens customers are generating CAD 495 of revenue per year. Margins have certainly trended up.
You could go all the way back to 2020 to validate that. Glasses purchases further expand that relationship. You know, I think we're seeing, Well, I know we're seeing that, this customer acquisition is really creating a long duration economic asset. It's a great model from that standpoint. As the repeat revenue continues to grow, Luke, we are beginning to see meaningful operating leverage. You saw adjusted EBITDA grow significantly faster than revenue. Is it gonna be a straight line? No, but it demonstrates really the platform economics. They're improving. Again, you know, the trend, if we look, you know, back out more than week-on-week or month-on-month, we'll start to see that trend emerge.
That's really, you know, like I said, the place you want to be as you create a super high value vision care platform like we're doing.
That's great. Thank you both very much.
Okay.
Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Matt Koranda from Roth Capital. Please go ahead.
Hey, guys. Good afternoon. Great work. Wanted to start off on AI glasses and the traction that you're citing there. Just curious what you're seeing in terms of demand for your Pangolin product versus some of the other large marquee brands like Ray-Ban Meta, what you're seeing on sell through there. I know it's off a low base, but what's the best way to think about unit growth potential in AI glasses over the next few years? Maybe a unit penetration percentage of your overall glasses would be helpful if you have something in mind as we kinda think about how to model this out.
Wow, Matt. Just a softball to kick us off. Okay. You know, no, I think that's a tough question is to think out, you know, to the specifics on how big AI can get. It certainly is a compelling and interesting opportunity. We're glad to be in it early with, you know, multiple quarters behind us. We do have the widest selection, as we've touched on. We are seeing some great early trends like we talked about, you know, three times the regular value, 75% are including an Rx. We think we can deliver faster than anyone else in that capacity. All those things give us confidence that we're in the right place in a category where it is getting started and it's doing well.
It's you know, we haven't broken it out as of yet, so, you know, it's less than 10% of our revenue at this point. You know, it's, it could very quickly become more meaningful. We've certainly allocated time and resources. We've got a version 4 coming out very shortly. Our expectation again, when you have 1 million existing customers that are returning on a regular basis, that's the platform piece. We start to layer in, you know, glasses, sunglasses. You think about an AI pair of glasses that you also want sun in.
You know, one of our board members had a Pangolin pair that he was out bicycling on the weekend and telling us about and capturing video where he's out, you know, mountain biking and capturing the trail as he's riding. I can see a world where you're not just prescription, but you've got that in sun, you've got it in photochromic or transition, so it's working in light and dark. It's all kinds of add-on capabilities.
I think the important part is secure the customer, take great care of them, make them a loyal KITS customer, make them part of the community, set up in a way that they can engage with our brand, where they are, feel like a guest in our store, both online and offline, and where we, you know, we have the opportunity to cross-sell and introduce them to AI glasses and other high-value solutions for optical. Joe, what do you wanna touch on there? There's gotta be something.
It's great. Great. I'm sold.
All right. All right. We'll leave it there.
You handled it well, Roger. I guess on the guide for the 1st quarter, understand there's kind of limited flow-through from sales into the EBITDA line. That implies there's some investment still going on through the P&L, which I would assume is in the form of marketing. Maybe if you can call out anything, you know, that we should be thinking about in terms of reinvestment through the P&L in the 1st quarter. How should we think about flow-through as we kinda head into the latter portion of the year? I assume that should pick up as scale grows for the rest of the year, but maybe just give us kinda just a qualitative shape of how you think about it.
Yeah. We don't wanna look too far out over our skis, absolutely, we are thinking about, you know, when we have this predictable economic retention engine in contact lenses growing, we think it's important to acquire customers early. We think we're seeing that expansion now of wallet share into glasses. We're beginning to see that operating leverage. Over time and over the year as it progresses, we do think it expands. I guess you know, to some extent, you've got a model and we've got some models, but, you know, there's a best case, a medium case. I don't think our model's working, you know, it's not working that hard right now. There's a lot more opportunity for upside in terms of EBITDA, in terms of gross margin expansion.
That's kinda where we see this year, and even looking out a little further. I mean, that's how this looks to be playing out is... Again, track back to our 2020 gross margins, have a look where they were, have a look at what we said we were gonna do, and I, you know, I think we've meaningfully improved them. That's kind of the trajectory I suspect. You know, that's what we target. That's what we suspect continues.
Hi, Matt. You know, I think part of the reason that we wanted to include a little bit more on LTV, is just to share some of the thinking and some of the data that we're seeing. I think as you heard in the prepared remarks, on the contact lens business, it just continues to be this strong recurring engine for growth. With LTV, five-year LTV, you know, about CAD 495 across the whole business. Five-year LTV, CAD 422. The cohort's getting stronger over time. Customers are spending 170% of their original investment, in under four years, and the recent cohort's getting even stronger.
As repeat hits its highest level, which we saw in Q4, we look back on our business to say each quarter we've shown the ability to acquire young vision-corrected customers and then retain them at a very high LTV. You know, should we stop or pause on bringing more new customers in, and because we know what the economics of those customers look like as they go through the model and as they retain. That's why you saw in 2025 a record number of new customers come in. 30%, we added 393,000 new customers, which is just future revenue streams to help our platform economics. You know, as you'd expect, we're going back and assessing that every quarter.
At this point, it feels like this model is working extremely well, and as we add new customers, we're just building the platform economics for the future years.
Super helpful, guys. I'll leave it there. Thank you.
Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Doug Cooper from Beacon Securities. Please go ahead.
Hi. Hi, guys. Congratulations on the quarter. Just wanna talk about the consumer for a second. What's your feeling on the consumer? Obviously, it looks for sure there's an economic slowdown both in Canada and the U.S. Same-store sales growth from a number of other retailers is kind of muted at best. It seemed, in one sense, to play into your hands from a cost perspective or low. I mean, There's not a lot of people still need to buy glasses, they need to see. So it's a purchase they have. It's a bit of a non-discretionary purchase, you know, and your pricing seems to play into the hands of where the economy is at right now with the consumer. You know, I was just in an optical store the other day. Designer frames are, you know, CAD 500 and higher.
you know, how are you feeling about the consumer in the business model right now?
Hi, Doug. Yeah, thanks for the question. You know, on the, on the inputs, the inputs are strong. We, as we look at traffic, conversion, revenue, AOV, all positive, all, you know, continuing to improve. We're seeing what you're outlining, that more customers are coming to our platform each quarter, and that's giving us the confidence to really invest in this moment. I think more broadly speaking, our view would be that, you know, across, you know, across industries, but especially in this one, the retailers and the brands that are keeping costs low, ideally through vertical integration, that are avoiding cost increases in this moment and that are introducing new innovation at a rapid pace, almost all are doing well. We're working hard on all three of those areas.
I think one, you know, small area in Q4 where we saw a great return was buy one, get one on the glasses side. If you think about the average cost, you outlined it, you know, the average cost in the U.S. last year for a pair of prescription glasses was approximately CAD 350. So even if someone else offers a buy one, get one free promotion, the customer is still paying, you know, CAD 350-CAD 400. You know, at our price points, helped by vertical integration, you know, we saw strong word of mouth as folks were sharing buy one, get one.
We've got, you know, high, high expectations for our business in 2026 based on all the elements that you called and all the inputs we're seeing on the business from traffic to AOV.
When you gave an outline for Q1 glasses revenue of CAD 10 million+ , can you give us an idea of the geographic dispersion of that CAD 10 million? I mean, I'm assuming a lot of it is still in BC where the brand is more recognized. Like, I'm just trying to, you know, understand when you move into Canada's largest market here in Toronto, like how much revenue do you get from glasses today from Southern Ontario, and what do you anticipate the impact will be of that of the store there and the brand building exercise?
Yeah, thanks, Doug. It's a good set up to, you know, kind of our investment in the, in the Toronto location that's coming, later in Q2. I think, you know, we have seen a strong uptake, across, you know, many markets in Canada, led by Vancouver, driven by awareness. Almost exclusively, when awareness grows on KITS, we see traffic and revenue follow. The way we think about the Greater Toronto market, again, almost as like a mathematical equation, you know, kind of 6.5 million folks in that Greater Toronto area, and we have a huge awareness opportunity there.
You know, we expect to close a good portion of that awareness gap in the next two quarters with all the news and excitement of a new store and promotions in the area. You know, we do have a great. I guess back to the platform, we have a strong base of about 1 million, just over 1 million active customers across contact lenses and glasses spread throughout North America. We're already kind of coming into the Toronto market with, you know, likely tens of thousands of active customers already in contact lenses. So that, you know, just even more opportunity we think, grow awareness first, see traffic follow and see revenue right behind it, is how we're thinking about the Toronto market.
Okay. Perfect. Just my last one, trade barriers seems to be ever-present conversation. What's the latest update as far as you're concerned in terms of tariffs and the impact it may or may not have in the business going forward?
You know, there's always lots of variables as it relates to what could or could not happen. To date, it's not been a material impact one way or the other. Obviously, the change from de minimis does have a slight impact. It changed the way we file and enter things, but not really a material impact from an economic standpoint. We're continuing to monitor the situation. It's dynamic. Why we have a great team at KITS, and we really do, is because they're able to manage and, you know, solve these problems before they become problems. They see the challenges, they fix the challenges, and they have been very, very good at resolving those challenges. I think fulfillment, we could talk about fulfillment more specifically, cost and how well they've performed over the last six, eight quarters.
You know, I'll probably leave it there just from a high level. Does anybody wanna hit on it? Zhe, you want us to hit on that?
No, I think, again, Roger put up on it very well, like the tariff from a fulfillment expense perspective. If you look at the trend of the cost of fulfillment cost as an expense of revenue, we see that trending down. I think that really speaks to the volume of our cost efficiencies in the lab, particularly integrated lab that is able to, you know, churn the glasses over, contact lens over at a speedy time, right? I think that really speaks volume to the team that has been built out, and that also translates to the efficiency that we're seeing from a P&L perspective.
Okay. Perfect. Thanks very much.
Great. Thanks, Doug.
Thank you. Your last question comes from the line of Frederic Tremblay from Desjardins Capital Markets. Please go ahead.
Thanks. Good afternoon. You mentioned recent cohorts of returning customers have been spending more. Just curious if you could maybe, you know, give a bit more color on the main sources of that increase in AOV. Is it mainly, you know, lens upgrades or higher price frames? If you can share a bit of details on that. Maybe as a follow-up to that, do you see additional opportunities as, you know, in terms of add-ons or other sources of AOV increases to keep that trend going?
Great. Thanks, Frederic. Thanks for hanging around for to be on the call. I'll let Joe speak specifically to kinda customer value creation but, you know, as we touched on, the contact lens customers are generating about CAD 495 of revenue over that five years. Our belief is that with glasses purchases, it will further increase lifetime value as that relationship deepens. Like so many businesses have a one or two-time purchase, but we're really seeing customer retention be so high. That's why you see 63% of revenue is coming from repeat customers. It's, it really supports us in terms of marketing efficiency getting better, and that cohort profitability over time getting better.
Maybe I'll let Joe touch on, just from a marketing standpoint, the other opportunities to continue to grow that. Joe?
Hi, Fred. Great to hear from you. You know, the nice thing about our glasses business now is getting to a nice scale, and as we outlined in our Q1 guidance, you know, tracking to grow by another 50% year-on-year in Q1. There's a number of franchises within that glasses business. As we think about digital progressives, you know, growing over 40% again, in the quarter and the year, and continue, you know, we see that continuing on in 2026. Premium lenses, the same.
You know, and maybe one kind of unlock that, you know, we discovered was in Q4, you know, you're constantly just adding new tools to the toolkit, and the team discovered this consumer insight that, you know, customers typically when they're, when they're shopping in particular for glasses, get down to their last, you know, two choices, and it becomes a debate, you know, which one should I choose? Let me wait. Maybe I'll check with, you know, my significant other, my friends, and come back. Well, that insight is really kind of what part of what went behind buy one, get one free. Now the customer can say, "Well, I'm down to my last two, I can get them both." That's been a driver of conversion initially, and we're excited about it.
Premium lens attachment, and we're excited about that. We're also seeing customers, repeat customers come back. Even though it was a, you know, initially an investment in new customers, we're seeing the repeat profile really be interested in, "Now I don't have to choose. I can get them both." You know, more behind that, there's many parts to the glasses business. The marketing team's just done an unbelievable job on everything from, you know, influencers, to buy one, get one to, you know, reigniting the U.S. business. Those are a few.
Probably the last thing in there, if I could, Frederic, is really just the quality of the product that the team has been producing. I'd be remiss if I didn't call it our product team. The product has just been getting better and better each quarter, each year. That's, you know, that's the real annuity, is when people get a pair of glasses from us, and they're wowed by not just the experience of buying online, how quickly it comes to them, but wow, this is a great pair of glasses. The lens is crystal clear. You know, as Joe likes to say, mouth-watering. It's just always the target. A mouth-watering pair of eyeglasses. Yeah, so that gets us excited as well about, you know, what is the long-term possibility on that product. Thank you.
Yeah, that's great. Maybe just a quick last question from me. Feels like the contacts are kind of the entry to the platform for some customers. As you think about, you know, building awareness in Toronto and eventually other markets, you'll obviously have that showroom where the glasses will be available. How do you think about how the product mix will play out initially in those new markets between contacts and frames? Thanks.
You.
Sure, Fred. Yeah, no, I think, you know, the, initially, we will see probably some more growth out of the gate on glasses in new markets that we come into. Don't, you know, don't rule out, you know, just how powerful the annuity stream can be with the contact lens business. You know, we saw, again, on a bigger and bigger base in 2025 on the fiscal year, 25% growth on the contact lens business. That's helped by quite a bit of repeat. I think to your question, you know, as we go into new markets and bridge that awareness gap, we will see more acceleration faster on the glasses side.
Very helpful. Thank you.
Thanks, Frederic.
Thank you. There are no further questions at this time. I will now hand the call back to Mr. Roger Hardy for any closing remarks. Please go ahead.
In closing, KITS is executing on a simple but powerful strategy, grow faster than the category, increase premium mix, strengthen recurring revenue, embed technology into every stage of the customer journey, and scale our retail with discipline and community focus. We are building a structurally stronger, vertically integrated vision care platform, and we believe the opportunity ahead remains significant. I'd like to thank all the investors who've joined us for the call today and look forward to updating you on progress as it continues. Thanks for joining. Have a great day.
This concludes today's call. Thank you for participating. You may all disconnect.