Good afternoon, and welcome to the Agilent Technologies fourth quarter earnings conference call. My name is Bethany, and I will be the operator for today's call. All lines will be muted during the presentation portion of the call, with an opportunity for questions and answers at the end. If you would like to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad. Now, I'd like to introduce you to the host for today's call, Parmeet Ahuja, Vice President of Investor Relations. Sir, please go ahead.
Thank you, Bethany, and welcome everyone to Agilent's Fourth Quarter Conference Call for fiscal year 2021. With me are Mike McMullen, Agilent's President and CEO, and Bob McMahon, Agilent's Senior Vice President and CFO. Joining in the Q&A after Mike and Bob's comments will be Jacob Thaysen, President of Agilent's Life Sciences and Applied Markets Group, Sam Raha, President of Agilent's Diagnostics and Genomics Group, and Padraig McDonnell, President of the Agilent CrossLab Group. This presentation is being webcast live. The news release, investor presentation, and information to supplement today's discussion, along with the recording of this webcast, are made available on our website at www.investor.agilent.com. Today's comments by Mike and Bob will refer to non-GAAP financial measures. You will find the most directly comparable GAAP financial metrics and reconciliations on our website.
Unless otherwise noted, all references to increases or decreases in financial metrics are year-over-year, and references to revenue growth are on a core basis. Core revenue growth excludes the impact of currency and the acquisitions and divestitures completed within the past 12 months. Guidance is based on exchange rates as of October 31. We will also make forward-looking statements about the financial performance of the company. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties and are only valid as of today. The company assumes no obligation to update them. Please look at the company's recent SEC filings for a more complete picture of our risks and other factors. Now, I'd like to turn the call over to Mike.
Thanks, Parmeet, and thanks everyone for joining our call today. The Agilent team delivered another excellent quarter to close out an outstanding record-setting 2021. At $6.32 billion for fiscal 2021, revenues are almost $1 billion higher than last year. Full-year core growth is up 15% on top of growing 1% last year. The strength is broad-based with our three business units all growing more than 10% core for the year. Our full-year operating margins are up 200 basis points. Earnings per share of $4.34 are up 32%. Let's now take a closer look at our strong finish to 2021 and review Q4 results.
Our momentum continues as orders increase faster than revenue in Q4, and at the same time, we delivered our fourth straight quarter of double-digit revenue growth. At $1.66 billion, revenues are up 12% on a reported basis. Our core revenues grew 11%, exceeding our expectations. This is on top of 6% core growth last year. Our Q4 operating margin is 26.5%. This is up 160 basis points from last year. EPS is $1.21, up 23% year-over-year. Our earnings growth also exceeded our expectations. We continue to perform extremely well in pharma, our largest market, growing 21%, driven by our biopharma business. Total pharma now represents 36% of our overall revenue. This compares to 31% of our revenues just two years ago.
The strong growth in our chem and energy business continues as we delivered 11% growth in the quarter. This is on top of growing 3% in Q4 of last year. PMI numbers are positive, and we expect that chem and energy will continue its strong growth trajectory into fiscal 2022. In diagnostics and clinical, revenues grew 11% on top of growing 1% last year as testing volumes started to recover. On a geographic basis, our results led by a strong performance in the Americas and China. Our business in the Americas grew 15% on top of 5% last year. China grew 8% core on top of strong 13% growth in Q4 of last year. China order growth outpaced revenue growth for the third quarter in a row.
Now, looking at our performance by business unit, the Life Sciences and Applied Markets Group generates revenue of $747 million. LSAG is up 11% on both a reported and a core basis. LSAG's growth was broad-based and led by strength in liquid chromatography and Cell Analysis. The pharma and chemical energy markets were particularly strong for new instrument purchases. Our Cell Analysis business crossed the $100 million revenue mark in the quarter for the first time. During the quarter, the LSAG team announced a new ion mobility LC/Q-TOF and enhancements to our VWorks automation software suite. These new well-received offerings are used to improve the analysis of proteins and peptides to speed development of new protein-based therapeutics. The Agilent CrossLab Group posted revenue of $572 million. This is up a reported 10% and 9% core.
Growth is broad-based, driven by strength in service contracts and on-demand services as well as for chemistries and supplies. Our focus on increasing connect rates continues to pay off for us. The strong expansion of our installed base in 2021 and increasing connect rates bodes well for continued strength in our ACG business moving forward. Our ability to drive growth and leverage our scale produce operating margins of roughly 30%, up more than 200 basis points from the prior year. The Diagnostics and Genomics Group delivered revenue of $341 million, up 16% reported and up 13% core. Our NASD Oligo business led the way with robust double-digit growth in the quarter and achieved full-year revenues exceeding $225 million.
We expect another year of strong double-digit growth as the team continues to do a great job of increasing throughput with the existing capacity. The expansion of our Train B Oligo manufacturing facility in Frederick, Colorado, is proceeding as planned. We expect this additional capacity to come online by the end of calendar year 2022. Moving on from our other business group updates, there are several other significant developments for Agilent this quarter. We announced our commitment to achieving net zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. We believe our approach delivers the same rigorous sustainability that we apply to everything else we do. We also believe these actions are not only the right thing to do, but fundamental to achieving long-term success. Our sustainability leadership continues to be prominently recognized as well.
You may have seen that Investor's Business Daily recently named Agilent to its top 100 ESG companies list. We're also a company where diversity and inclusion represent a company priority as a core element of our culture. During the quarter, we achieved recognition by Forbes as one of the world's best employers and as a best workplace for women. While the Agilent team has a strong track record of delivering above-market growth and leading customer satisfaction, we're always looking to do more. To further accelerate growth and strengthen our focus on customers, we are implementing a new One Agilent commercial organization, combining for the first time all customer-facing activities under one leader. The new organization brings together and strengthens our sales, marketing, digital channel, and services team. The new enterprise-level commercial organization is led by Padraig McDonnell.
Padraig will continue to lead the Agilent CrossLab Group as Business Group President, as well as serve as Agilent's first ever Chief Commercial Officer. The way I like to characterize this move is to say we are doubling down on the success we've achieved with ACG, applying a holistic, customer-focused approach to all aspects of our business. We're also moving the chemistries and supplies division to LSAG. This closer organizational alignment between instrument and chemistries development will further accelerate our progress on instrument connect rates for chemistries and consumables. We believe that structure follows strategy and that this new organizational structure will further enhance our customer focus and the execution of our growth strategies. Looking ahead to the coming year, we are in a strong position to continue to deliver on our build and buy growth strategy. Agilent's business remains strong.
We enter the new year with a robust backlog and have multiple growth drivers coupled with the proven execution excellence of the Agilent team. A year ago, during our Agilent Investor Day, we raised our long-term annual growth outlook to the 5%-7% range, while reaffirming our commitment to annual operating margin improvement and double-digit EPS growth. We are now one year in and well on our way to achieving these long-term goals. Bob will provide more details, but for fiscal 2022, our initial full-year guide calls for a core growth in the range of 5.5%-7%. We expect to continue our top-line growth as we launch market-leading products and services, invest in fast-growing businesses, and deliver outstanding customer service. My confidence in the unstoppable One Agilent team and our ability to execute and deliver remains firmly intact.
This is our formula for delivering solid financial results, outstanding shareholder returns, and continued strong growth. We are very pleased with our performance in 2021, but not satisfied. As I tell the Agilent team, the best is yet to come for our customers, our team, and our shareholders. Thank you for being on the call today, and I look forward to your questions. I will now hand the call off to Bob. Bob?
Thanks, Mike, and good afternoon, everyone. In my remarks today, I'll provide some additional details on revenue and take you through the income statement and some other key financial metrics. I'll then finish up with our initial outlook for the upcoming year and for the first quarter. Unless otherwise noted, my remarks will focus on non-GAAP results. As Mike mentioned, we had very strong results in the fourth quarter. Revenue was $1.66 billion, reflecting reported growth of 12%. Before I get into the details, I want to acknowledge our supply chain team, which has been doing a great job managing in a very challenging global environment. Core revenue growth at 11% was 1 point above our top end guidance range. Currency accounted for 0.8% of growth, while M&A contributed 0.5 point of growth during Q4.
As expected, COVID-19 related revenues were roughly flat sequentially and resulted in just over 1 point headwind to the quarterly revenue growth. Late in the quarter, we did see transit times that were in certain cases greater than anticipated, resulting in some revenues being deferred into Q1. Our results were driven by a continuation of outstanding momentum in pharma and in biopharma in particular. While chemical and energy and diagnostics and clinical also delivered strong results for us. Our largest market, pharma, grew 21% during the quarter against a tough compare of 12% last year. The small molecule segment delivered mid-teens growth, while large molecule grew 31%. Pharma was a standout all year, growing 24% for the full-year after growing 6% in 2020. In FY 2022, we expect our pharma business to grow in the high single digits.
Chemical and energy continue to show strength, growing 11% with instrument growth in the mid-teens during the quarter. This impressive performance was against a 3% increase last year. The C&E business grew 12% for the year after declining 3% in 2020. Growth was driven by continued momentum in chemicals and engineered materials, and we expect our C&E business to continue to grow solidly next year in the high single digits. Diagnostics and clinical grew 11%, with all three groups growing nicely during the quarter. While the largest dollar contributor to this market is DGG, driven by our pathology related businesses, the LSAG business continues to penetrate the clinical market and drive growth with strong performances by Cell Analysis and mass spec. We saw mid-teens growth in the Americas and strong growth in China, albeit off a small base.
For the year, the diagnostics and clinical business grew 15% for the year after declining slightly by 1% in 2020. We expect to continue to grow in the mid to high-single digits in 2022. Academia and government, which can be lumpy and represents less than 10% of our business, was up 1% in Q4 versus a flat growth last year. Most research labs continue to remain open globally and increase capacity to pre-pandemic levels. China came in at low single digits, while the Americas and Europe were roughly flat. For the year, we grew 7% after declining 4% last year. We expect this market will continue to improve slightly in fiscal year 2022 and expect growth of low to mid-single digits. Food was flat during the quarter against a very tough 16% compare.
Europe and the Americas grew while China declined. For the year, food grew 13% after growing 7% in 2020. Looking forward, we expect food to return to historical growth rates in the low single digits. Rounding out the markets, environmental and forensics declined 2% in the fourth quarter off a 5% decline last year, as growth in environmental was overshadowed by a decline in forensics. For the year, we grew 5% off a 2% decline in 2020. Looking forward, like food, we expect environmental and forensics to grow in the low single digits in the coming year. For Agilent overall, on a geographic basis, all regions again grew in Q4, led by Americas at 15%, China grew 8%, and Europe grew 4%.
For the year, Americas led the way with 21% growth, followed by China at 13% and Europe at 12%. Now let's turn to the rest of the P&L. Fourth quarter gross margin was 55.9%, up 90 basis points from a year ago. Gross margin performance, along with continued operating expense leverage, resulted in an operating margin for the fourth quarter of 26.5%, improving 160 basis points over last year. Putting it all together, we delivered EPS of $1.21, up 23% versus last year. During the quarter, we benefited from some additional tax savings resulting in a quarterly tax rate of 13%, and our full-year tax rate was 14.25%. Our share count was 305 million shares as expected.
For the year, EPS came in at $4.34, an increase of 32% from 2020. We continued our strong cash flow generation, resulting in $441 million for the quarter, an increase of 17% versus last year. For all of 2021, we generated almost $1.5 billion in operating cash and invested $188 million in capital expenditures. During the quarter, we returned $195 million to our shareholders, paying out $59 million in dividends and repurchasing roughly 830,000 shares for $136 million. For the year, we returned over $1 billion to shareholders in the forms of dividends and share repurchases.
We ended the year with $1.5 billion in cash and $2.7 billion in outstanding debt, and a net leverage ratio of 0.7 x. All in all, a great end to an outstanding year. Now let's move on to the outlook for fiscal 2022. While we are still dealing with the pandemic and we have the additional challenges around logistics and inflationary pressures, we enter the year with strong backlog and momentum. For the full-year, we're expecting revenue to range between $6.65 billion and $6.73 billion, representing reported growth of 5%-6.5%. Core growth of 5.5%-7%, consistent with our long range goals.
This incorporates absorbing roughly half a point headwind associated with COVID related revenues, with the majority of that impact coming in Q1. We're expecting all three of our businesses to grow, led by DGG. We expect DGG to grow high single digits with the continued contribution of NASD in cancer diagnostics. We expect ACG to grow in high single digits with both services and our chemistries and supplies businesses growing comparably, while LSAG is expected to grow in mid-single digits. We expect operating margin expansion of 60-80 basis points for the year as we absorb the build out costs of train B at our Frederick, Colorado, NASD site. In helping you build out your models, we're planning for a tax rate of 14.25%, consistent with current tax policies, and 305 million fully diluted shares outstanding.
All this translates to a fiscal 2022 non-GAAP EPS expected to be between $4.76-$4.86 per share, resulting in double-digit growth. Finally, we expect operating cash flow of approximately $1.4 billion-$1.5 billion, and capital expenditures of $300 million. This capital investment represents an increase over 2021 as we continue our focus on growth, bringing our NASD Train B expansion online and expanding consumables manufacturing capacity for our Cell Analysis and Genomics businesses. We've also announced raising our dividend by 8%, continuing an important streak of dividend increases and providing another source of value to our shareholders. Now let's move on to our first quarter guidance. Before I get into the specifics, some additional context.
Lunar New Year is February first this year, a shift from last year when it was in mid-February. As a result, we expect some Q1 revenue to shift to the second quarter this year as customers shut down ahead of the holiday. In addition, as I mentioned, we do expect to see the largest impact of COVID related revenue headwinds in the first quarter. We estimate these two factors will impact our base business growth by 2-3 points and are roughly equal in impact. For Q1, we are expecting revenue to range from $1.64 billion-$1.66 billion, representing reported and core growth of 5.9%-7.2%. Adjusting for the timing of Lunar New Year and COVID related headwinds, core growth would be roughly 8%-10% in the quarter.
First quarter 2022 non-GAAP earnings are expected to be in the range of $1.16-$1.18. A couple additional points before opening the call to questions. In conjunction with the new One Agilent Commercial Organization Mike talked about, we will be reporting under the new structure starting in Q1. In addition, we'll be providing a recast of certain LSAG and ACG historical financials to account for the segment changes after the filing of our annual report on Form 10-K in December. I am extremely proud of what the Agilent team achieved in 2021 and look forward to another strong performance in 2022. With that, Parmeet, back to you for Q&A.
Thanks, Bob. Bethany, if you could please provide instructions for the Q&A now.
The first question comes from the line of Vijay Kumar with Evercore. You may proceed.
Hey, guys. Congrats on a nice sprint here, and thanks for taking my question.
Thanks, Vijay.
Mike, maybe my first one on the guidance here. A lot of you know questions around supply chain, inflationary environment. The guide of 5.5%-7% core growth for fiscal 2022, what is it assuming for you know pricing versus volume? Does it assume any contribution from Inclisiran?
Hey, Vijay, this is Bob. I didn't get the last part of your question.
Inclisiran, maybe.
Oh, Inclisiran. On the price, we do have built in roughly a point of price into our plan, which was slightly higher than what we had this year, Vijay. In terms of Inclisiran, we won't get into individual customer products, but what I would say is NASD is expecting another growth year of very strong growth.
Just on that last point, Bob, maybe Mike, for you.
Sure
I think the analyst day outlook had NASD you know ramping up quite meaningfully. Has anything changed on NASD? Did this you know capacity ramp up by timing change at all? I'm curious on
No
Inclisiran. Anything changed post the CRL, you know, response letter, to Novartis?
Not at all. What I would say, the one big change is the business is doing even better than we had than we had communicated December of last year. Really appreciate the question. You know , we've been talking about the new capacity coming online, and that's still going right per schedule. In fact, we just reviewed it earlier last week, and that's due to come online by the end of calendar 2022. I think the team has just done a fabulous job, which is we're gonna be able to grow double-digit in 2022 even without that new capacity, because they're able to continue to drive process improvements, a broader book of business and larger batches. The business is really on fire.
I mean, we are very, very happy with it.
Yeah, Vijay, if we looked at our order backlog, we're taking orders for 2023 already.
Yeah.
You know, I mentioned this to Bob the other day, Vijay, that a year ago we were talking about could we fill up the factory, could it ramp, and we've blown right through that.
Yeah, that's fantastic, Mike. Just, sorry, to clarify, post the complete response letter to Novartis, no change in interest around assumptions for you guys, correct?
No, no.
Fantastic. Thank you, guys.
You're welcome. Appreciate the feedback.
Thank you, Mr. Kumar. The next question comes from the line of Tycho Peterson with JP Morgan. You may proceed.
Tycho?
Tycho?
We can't hear you if you're on.
Your line is now open.
Oh, great. Why don't we jump to the next in the queue?
All right. The next question comes from the line, excuse me, of Brandon Couillard with Jefferies. You may proceed.
Hey, thanks. Good afternoon.
Hey, Brandon.
Mike, maybe just starting with the guide for next year, can you just kind of talk through some of the variables, upside, downside that you considered when building the outlook? I'm curious what you've embedded for China specifically as well.
Okay. When I talk about what we see as the potential upside in the guide, and Bob, maybe you can talk about our China assumptions. By the way, we hope it came through. We're very happy with the momentum we have in China. I think the upside sits with our two largest end markets, pharma and chemical and energy. As Bob indicated in his script, we are assuming high singles, I believe, Bob, for the pharma market, you know, really coming off this strong growth here in 2021. If that high level growth continues, that would represent upside in our biggest market. We've got a lot of really positive things happening in the pharma. I'd think pharma, I'd say C&E as well, right, Bob?
We've always, I think this is the most bullish language that I've had in the call for some time about the C&E. You can imagine there's been even some caution about not over planning too much. I'd say our two largest end markets represent the highest, you know, where we think we may have some upside relative to our initial first guide for the year. Bob, can you remind what we had assumed for China?
Brandon, it's a good question on China, and you know, we continue to be very positive on China. If we look at our backlog, our order growth rate has increased higher than our revenue for the last three quarters. We exited 2021 with a record backlog going into 2022 for China. Our guidance comprehends high single-digit growth in China. From a geographic basis, growth will be led by Americas and China going forward.
Okay. Then Mike, in terms of the new organizational structure, you know, why need the COO role now? Then correct me if I'm wrong, are you planning to collapse ACG into the LSAG segment entirely? Because I kind of thought
No, no. Yeah, no.
Yeah.
Thanks for that clarifying question. Let me handle the second part of your question first, which is the ACG Group will be 100% services in 2022. Then what we're moving over the CSD portion, the chemistry and supplies portion of that business over to Jacob you know for two reasons. One is you know just the breadth of responsibilities that Padraig would have if we had made that change. But we think it's actually gonna be a driver of growth. I'll ask Jacob to make a comment on that here in a second because we think by having those teams even closer together, we're gonna be able to even further accelerate our connect rates on instruments for our chemistry products. Why the change?
When things are going really well, it's really time to put down the hammer and really go as hard as you can, and that's what we're doing here. As you may know, when I first came in as CEO, I had five sales forces. I collapsed those into two. This is the next evolution of that overall transformation of the company with this one Agilent culture behind it. The real belief is that the segmentation of our markets really calls for a much more of a customer orientation as opposed to a product-centric view of how we want to sell and reach our customers. You think about the scale you get with a digital platform, a digital infrastructure, our services organization. This makes sense to do this while you're on top of your game.
While things are going well, we thought it was really time to put the accelerator down even further. Jacob, if you wouldn't mind, just to comment too what you're thinking about your new responsibilities. Yeah. Thanks for that, Mike, I'm totally excited. I think that with now the CSD, the consumables business being part of LSAG, close to instruments, we can truly build those end-to-end solutions, that will really drive customer expectations. I think Padraig and the team have over the past few years actually shown that with the design being consumables, that we can really drive a tremendous connect rate. I think they've already shown the path forward. Now being CSD completely into LSAG, we can really accelerate that. Yep. Hey, thanks for that, Jacob.
Maybe just to close off this line of response, Padraig McDonnell, any thoughts about your additional new responsibilities?
Yeah. Thanks, Mike. First of all, really excited about the new role and I think a unified commercial strategy and organization.
Will really continue to strengthen Agilent's customer focus and help us to align capabilities for the future where we're going to kind of maximize their connect rate and customer lifetime value. I think accelerate execution of our digital ambitions to both deliver near-term growth and strategically invest for the future. Very excited and already building on what is a great capability in the company.
Okay. That's helpful. Thank you.
Thanks, Brandon. Appreciate the question.
Thank you, Mr. Couillard. The next question comes from the line of Derik de Bruin with Bank of America. You may proceed.
Hi. Good afternoon.
Hey, Derik.
Hey. Good. Just making sure I'm there. A couple of questions. I guess, can you talk a little bit about the margin expansion, 68 basis points, and just sort of tease that out. I mean, you've got some inflationary pressures, you've got some FX, you've got some COVID headwind coming off. Can you just sort of like tease out what's the underlying margin expansion if you just sort of normalize it? You also have, obviously, the capacity coming on in Colorado. Just how should we think about the margins and just the different pieces?
Bob, you wanna take that?
Yeah. Yeah. Thanks, Derik. It's a great question. You know, what we've been able to do, you know, even in this last quarter in the face of inflationary pressures, is be able to drive pretty significant margin expansion across our businesses. As we think about that 60 basis points to 80 basis points, just to put kind of perspective, we're anticipating roughly 15 basis point headwind associated with that Train B build-up, and that's hiring the people and getting it, the product coming online and so forth. If we think about that's closer to, you know, 75 basis points to close to that 100 basis points.
A lot of that's gonna come through SG&A operating leverage, and the activities associated with just not growing our business expenses as fast as the top line. We are going to be looking to cover some of the inflationary pressures on the top line with that price that I talked about before, which we didn't really have any significant price in 2021. We have started to see that. We took quick action earlier this year to reflect that. A combination of it, most of it being in OpEx leverage, but there will be some small operating leverage at the top line as well if you take out the
At the gross margin, if you take out the NASD expenses, as a result of covering our costs through pricing increases.
Thanks. Just a couple of quick follow-ups. Any evidence of stocking about transportation, supply chains, particularly on the consumable side? Just an update on Resolution Bioscience, that looks like it's still lagging a bit versus our initial expectations. Thank you.
Hey, hey Derik De Bruin, a follow-up on those two questions. I'll have Sam come in on the second question. We've not seen any real evidence of stocking on the consumables. I think that's a pretty fair statement. Right, Bob?
That's correct. Yeah.
Yep. What you're gonna hear from Sam in a minute, he'll provide a little bit more color. We remain very, very bullish about the long-term prospects with Resolution Bioscience and a lot of the work that's being done to develop new opportunities with our pharma partners. We're already on short term as well. Sam?
Yeah. Hey, thanks, Mike. You know, in terms of Q4, whereas the revenue came in a little bit below expectations, and that's driven in part by COVID-19 related delays in clinical trial enrollment. You know, overall, the interest that we're seeing both from our existing customers on the pharma side that we've been doing IHC work with as well as new customers, that's very, very real. In fact, we've now signed an agreement, you know, which is our first with a large existing customer giving evidence to the interest that's there. In terms of the work that we're doing on the PMAs, these are approvals related to existing agreements with our Resolution Bioscience business. We're making good progress on that.
You know, a lot of momentum in a number of areas, so very pleased to have them as part of our business to really, you know, bring together the strategy we've had, which is to be the companion diagnostic development and commercialization partner, you know, leveraging multiple modalities, including immunohistochemistry and next-generation sequencing.
Thanks, Sam.
Thank you, Mr. De Bruin. The next question comes from the line, excuse me, of Tycho Peterson. I do apologize. Next question comes from the line of Dan Leonard with Wells Fargo. You may proceed.
Hi, good afternoon.
Good afternoon, Dan.
Hey, Dan.
My first question relates to the 2022 guide. What are some of the factors that might pull performance back down to the mid-single-digit range, specifically something that would start with a five handle?
I think what I would say is, first of all, I think our guidance is prudent, given the beginning of the year. If we saw continued, you know, greater than expected disruptions in the supply chain, that may impact, you know, demand, particularly in some of the applied markets, that could do it. Although we haven't seen that, to be very clear, Dan. We feel very good about where we are given our forecast and backlog. I would say we have bias towards the upside in our forecast as opposed to bias towards the downside.
Appreciate that. Then a follow-up on the shift in chemicals and supplies from ACG to LSAG. If the logic behind the move is to increase the connect rate, can you remind me where is the connect rate today and where you want it to be over some period of time?
Yeah, it's a great question. The team continues to do a great job under Padraig's leadership here to do that both at the purchase and then on the ongoing aftermarket. What I would say is right now if you look at the overall attach rate, it's probably in the mid 20% right now. If you look at the attach rates year-over-year, we saw very nice growth on the new placements. All the new instruments that Jacob and team have been able to sell, you know, that's why we feel very good about the ACG business going forward. We still have a long way to go there in terms of opportunity across both the services as well as the consumables.
Some of our competitors are higher than that, and so we've got aspirations that are well above that mid 20%. Dan, I'd just like to make sure it's clear we're not making this change because we were dissatisfied with the improvements in our connect rate. This is just, you know, icing on top of the cake to further accelerate it as we look to balance span of control and business responsibilities. The real driver was the creation of the one commercial organization. I think this is a nice secondary benefit that we're actually gonna get, we think, even more focus and tighter alignment between our product development groups on the CSD side and instrument side.
Helpful clarification, Mike. Thank you.
You're welcome.
Thank you, Mr. Leonard. The next question comes from the line of Puneet Souda with SVB Leerink. You may proceed.
Yeah. Hi, Mike. Thanks for taking the question.
Sure, Puneet
Bob. Thanks. First one is on environmental. I mean, you have a leading position there with a number of products across the LSAG product line. Maybe just could you elaborate a bit more for us what's going on there, specifically related to China, the timing in China? Is that just Lunar New Year? Is there something more that we need to consider?
I think maybe I'll start, Bob, and you can jump in on this. I think when we talk about environmental and forensics, it is a sort of a tale of two cities. Buried in that number is a decline in forensics, and I think that's probably really tied to governments prioritizing other investments in this COVID-19 world. You know, the demand is just not there. I think relative to China, it's been more about priorities. You know, right now they're shifting some of their priorities towards the pharma and other COVID-19 related type investments. I think that's probably.
Yeah, the only thing I would add on that, Mike, is there is some shift, but it's also timing.
Yeah.
There is some budget that we've seen that has shifted into, you know, into our fiscal first quarter and into FY 2022, in particular in China. I think long term we still see the importance of environmental testing in China and around the world remains to be seen or is still intact, Puneet. And it's more a function of timing than anything else.
Yeah. Thanks for jumping in on that, Bob, because we still are very confident about our ability to grow our environmental business in China. I think it's well known, you know, the government's real emphasis on continuing to make improvements in the quality of life for their citizens.
Got it. Just on the liquid chromatography, just staying on that point. You know, I really appreciate your comments on the chemistry columns and consumables now being part of LSAG. You know, when we look at the business overall today, you obviously have a strong 1200 Series offering. We're also seeing pickup from another leading competitor in the market space that has lost some share over the last few years, and seems like they're gaining some back. Just wondering what you are seeing in the field and in terms of further competition in this side of the market. I will appreciate any thoughts. Thank you.
Yeah. Hey, Jacob, how about I lead off on here? You know, first I wanna say is, you know, the key competitors in the LC market remain unchanged. There's nobody new in the market. What I can tell you is that, we're very happy with where we are in liquid chromatography. We're not playing any kind of catch-up game at all here. We delivered high teens growth in the quarter and exited the year with record backlog. Our growth rate in orders was significantly higher than our revenue growth rate. I think, Jake, it's fair to say that the strength is both on the large and small molecule size with the real standout of China geographically.
I think you exited the year with what we see as record backlog. We're really bullish on our LC business, and maybe you wanna have some additional comments.
Yeah. Thanks, Mike. It's something we're really proud of, and I feel really good where we are right now. As you said, we are growing very strongly. As I can see when I look into the market, we're in a very strong position versus our competition also. Just a reminder, a few months ago we did announce that we have expanded our Bio LC portfolio substantially. We really have the full range of Bio LC, Bio LCs out there, but we also have 2D LCs and also online LCs to really drive growth in that area. You know, our Bio LC really came timely with all the investment that goes into large molecules right now. I truly believe we have momentum and continue with that over the next period of time.
Great. Thanks, guys.
Thanks, Jacob.
Thank you, Mr. Souda. The next question comes from the line of Patrick Donnelly with Citi. You may proceed.
Hey, guys. Thanks for taking the questions.
Sure, Patrick.
Bob, maybe one for you to start. Just on the margin side, I know you talked about 60-80 basis points of expansion. You know, it sounds like the NASD facility might be a little bit of a headwind. Can you just talk through the moving pieces there? I know you called out price a little bit as well. Can you just talk about the levers? You know, how much of an offset the facility is, just so we can kind of think about the underlying number as well?
I would say maybe on NASD, if I look at it, and I could break it into two components. If I look at it with the existing capacity, that team not only has driven top-line growth, but if we looked at the margin, it actually is accretive to the overall Agilent margin. That team has done a fabulous job ramping up-
You said accretive, right?
accretive, yes.
Okay.
Very, very nicely. We're making the investment on Train B. It's roughly 15 basis points. That's inclusive of that 60 to 80. It's a roughly, you know, $10 million-$15 million of incremental costs associated with the training and investments, as the lines come on board. We're seeing that. Take that aside because those are kind of discrete. If I look at the business, what we're seeing is the faster-growing areas. We actually are seeing benefit of mix. We talked a little bit about Cell Analysis, but also Cell Analysis in LSAG has been very accretive both on the gross margin as well as the operating profit side.
We've got these faster-growing businesses that are helping with mix, and then we're adding on the incremental price to cover the inflationary pressures that we are seeing and so forth. We've also got productivity measures in place, and this is where I think the One Agilent approach to our systems and our infrastructure really pays dividends because we're able to leverage those costs across a larger base. Because a lot of that is internal, we don't have that same level of pressure of cost as we are seeing in some other areas. It's a combination of product mix, that price I talked about 1% price, and then leverage in the operating expense side.
That's helpful. Thanks, Bob. Mike, maybe one for you on C&E. You know, I know in the script-
Sure
You kind of called out, you know, maybe having the most positive tone you've had in a little while here on that segment. You know, obviously the end market health seems pretty high from the customers. Can you just talk about, I guess, the conversations you're having there, visibility, you know, again, guiding to high single for next year off a pretty strong 2021 is encouraging. Maybe just your confidence, and then again, it sounds like maybe there's even some upside to that number.
Yeah, sure, Patrick. We're seeing really good end market demand for. I think Bob highlighted a lot of those, like the advanced materials, the chemicals. It really speaks to the overall recovery economically on a global basis. The fact that this customer base, in particular, had deferred a lot of investments for some period of time. They're in a reinvestment mode. We have pretty good visibility to the funnel. I think we probably got at least a 6-month lead view on what's coming down on instrument purchases.
We're feeling really good about the C&E business as well as there's an ACG story here as well of where we're you know where we're continuing to increase services in this segment, which is just historically more of a self-maintainer kind of market as well as the chemistries and consumable side. I think we got pretty good visibility you know given our confidence and ability to put this kind of number out there in a full-year guide at this point in time. Bob, anything else you'd add to that? I know we spent a lot of time talking about this.
No, I think you got it. You said it well.
Great. Thanks, Mike.
You're quite welcome.
Thank you, Mr. Donnelly. The next question comes from the line of Josh Waldman with Cleveland Research. You may proceed.
Hi, thanks for taking my questions. Wanted to start.
Sure. Sure
Hey, Bob. Wanted to start with a quick follow-up on supply chain. Wondered if you could give us the magnitude of the push out you referenced, and is this all LSAG?
I'm gonna pass it to Bob here in a second, but let's be really, let me be really clear in terms of our language. When I use supply chain, that means material constraints, and then we have logistics. I think of the issues that Bob, you were highlighting the transit times was really a logistics issue where in terms of our ability to get product to customers and get the raw materials, we feel pretty good about what's been going on there.
Yeah. Exactly. It was more just longer delivery times. Josh, it was in the LSAG business, as you would expect. It was roughly a point in the quarter. Yeah.
Okay. Given the transient nature, it sounds like you're assuming this all hits in the first quarter. Is that kind of what's embedded in your guide?
We're assuming that it will get better over the course of the first half of next year or first half of the fiscal year, so not all of it will come back in Q1.
Got it. Okay. Wanted to follow up on your comments within the LC-MS franchise. I believe.
Uh-huh
in your prepared remarks, you highlighted stronger install rates in this franchise in the fourth quarter. Just wondered if you could provide any additional color on that, maybe what's driving it?
You know, is it higher or faster kind of accelerated refresh levels at legacy accounts? Or maybe you're seeing kinda increased win rates at new accounts.
Great question. I'm gonna pass that to our expert on this topic, Jacob. I'm gonna talk about what's going on in the LC-MS front.
Yeah, absolutely, Mike. As you mentioned, we had great success with our new ion mobility, the 6560C, that we launched here at ASMS, and we had a fantastic workshop and a user meeting also that was really oversubscribed. As you also speak to, we had tremendous traction on our triple quad and our single quad businesses. Particularly in the biopharma space, we see a lot of smaller accounts also coming alive, small mid-sized accounts that are starting to build up their capabilities within the analytical instrument business. We see a lot of tremendous momentum there. Obviously also the bigger concept is more in the refresh mode.
I think part of the story, Josh, is new customers, right? Particularly on the biopharma side, and also doing very well on the refresh side with existing customers.
Right. Got it. Yeah, really appreciate it, guys.
You're quite welcome.
Thank you, Mr. Waldman. Again, if you would like to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad. Our next question comes from the line of Michael Ryskin with KeyBanc Capital Markets. You may proceed.
Hey, Mike. It's Paul Knight.
Hey, Paul. How's it going?
Thanks for the time. Good. On the Avantor agreement, is there any way you can talk about does that give you another 5% of addressable market? What are your thoughts around that deal?
Hey, thanks for noticing that we had worked with Michael's team and have a real agreement we're really excited about. I'm actually gonna pass it over to Agilent's new commercial officer to his view on that question.
Go ahead, Padraig McDonnell.
Yeah, I think, yes. Thanks, Mike. Yeah, thanks, Mike. I think we see that it's a really mutual beneficial arrangement that we're gonna see not only different customers, but different spaces within customers. It also helps with overall the addressable market and coverage. The Agilent team and the Avantor team will be able to share leads and so on, so we'll be able to cover the market better. We'll also be able to use our digital capabilities to be able to find new customers and also increase the wallet share on customer sites. All around, a very positive development.
Paul, it's hard to put an exact percentage on the question, but we wouldn't be doing it if it was on the margin.
I was gonna say, Paul, this is Bob, just to add, I mean, we didn't really see any revenue. That's all future opportunity for us. I think one of the areas that Avantor is strong is in the research area, academia and government. This will help us, even, you know, cover that market, yeah, even broader than we do today.
Yep. Absolutely.
Thank you.
Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Dan Brennan with Cowen. You may proceed.
Hey, Mike. Hey, Bob. How you guys doing?
All right, Dan. How about yourself?
Nothing's going on.
Thank you. Thank you.
Doing well. Maybe first question on NASD. Maybe I missed it. Did you guys give a number for 2022? What's implied?
We did not. What we did say is we would expect strong double-digit growth.
Leave it at that.
Yeah. We
What I can tell you is we exited at a run rate that was higher than the. If you took our $225 that we talked about and divided by 4, our run rate was higher than that.
Right.
We continue to ramp.
Yeah.
Got it.
Thanks for that question. It was hard to explain it in the call narratives, but as Bob mentioned, our Q4 exit rate is higher than the full-year number.
Maybe could you give a little color there? I think, Bob, you mentioned in the prepared remarks or in Q&A that you're taking orders to 23. Could you just give us a sense, like, what the utilization is today of your capacity that's available and any color about demand trends, book of business, things of that nature?
Yeah. In short, we're running 24/7 at both our Frederick facility as well as our Boulder facility, which was a legacy facility. We feel very good about our ability to continue to expand capacity. What Brian and team have been able to do is increase both throughput as well as yield. That's really helped us drive additional capacity with the existing footprint or the existing manufacturing facility. You know, the Train B, as we talked about, has the opportunity to add more than $100 million of incremental, you know, volume coming online, you know, starting at the end of this our calendar 2022.
Got it. Then maybe on the One Agilent, Mike and Bob, could you just give us. I know, Mike, when you got there, you made some changes to the sales force that have been made under your predecessor, and now you're going further. How should we see this manifest from, you know, the outside over the next, I don't know, 1-2 years? Could this lead to stronger growth? Is it gonna lead to more, you know, better margins, more durable growth? Just obviously the customers are gonna see something, but how will that manifest in reported results do you think?
I think it's a check for each one of the things you listed there, but the number one reason why we're doing this is to drive more growth. It's just a natural evolution of the transformation of the sales force I started a number of years ago. It really points to the fact that we have this broad-based portfolio that's selling into the same customer base. Why have two separate sales forces and have to go do all the coordination across sales forces? Then the big push that we made over the last several years in terms of digital, this will allow us, I believe, to even go faster on realizing our digital ambitions.
You've got the voice of the customer will be right in the CEO staff, and on Padraig's staff, the head of the service delivery organization. Everything relative to the customer-facing that we do in this company will be under one leader. We just think it's gonna find ways to accelerate our growth, increase our customer satisfaction. I think as we push more and more of our business because customers want to buy that way through digital, it'll have a natural knock-on effect of efficiency gains in the P&L.
Great. Maybe one more. Obviously, balance sheet's in great shape, so the proverbial question about M&A, just wondering, you know, what does the funnel look like? Any update on the strategy? I know you've been pretty cognizant of not wanting to go too big here and kind of not disrupt what you've built there, but just give us a sense of, you know, what the needs are today and, you know, what is the outlook for M&A in 2022.
Yeah, sure, Dan. I've been using this for the last several years of the build and buy growth strategy. We're still very interested in the buy element of fueling future growth. For example, in this past year, we did the Resolution Bioscience acquisition, really got us into liquid biopsy and really allows us to, you know, play to our strengths that we already have from our CDx and IHC business. We're gonna look for continued opportunities such as those where you're in higher growth markets than the total company average, where they can really benefit by being part of Agilent and where they have differentiated technology and differentiated teams. We will stay in our lane, so to speak, on valuations.
I'd say that you know this better than I do, perhaps, Dan. The market is still very robust. We're very active, and we just want to make sure that the deal works for our shareholders. You know, deploying capital for M&A is part of our story going forward. It's all upside.
Great. Thanks, Mike. Excellent. Great. Thank you.
Mm-hmm.
Thank you, Mr. Brennan. The next question comes from the line of Jack Meehan with Nephron Research. You may proceed.
Thanks. Good afternoon.
Hey, Mike.
Wanted to dig in a little bit more on Cell Analysis. Heard it cleared $100 million in the quarter. What was the 2021 contribution? Similar to the line of questioning on NASD, what's the target there for 2022 growth?
Yeah. I'll start with you know, the Cell Analysis business, and I'll bring in Jacob here because it has just done a fantastic job, and it's really continued the momentum that we saw at the beginning, you know, throughout 2020. It ended just short of $400 million for the full-year, and it grew in the mid-20s%. I would expect us to you know, looking forward, if we think about where the market is headed in the fundamental demand there, that'll be you know, growing double digits for sure going forward.
as I mentioned before, the beauty of that business is it's right ingrained with where the research and technologies are going and where a lot of money is being put in, but it's also an extremely well-run and profitable business for us. Jacob, maybe you can give some insight in terms of where the end markets that you think have been driving the growth and where we think it's gonna come from in the future.
Yeah. Thanks, Bob McMahon. It's a really good question. Obviously, something I really like to talk about. The Cell Analysis business has been super successful in the past years, and our focus on the immuno-oncology space has really paid off. We continue to see opportunities there, and we continue to see that our portfolio of being able to make live cells is required to really drive the research forward. Where we really see the opportunities is in between biopharma and also the academic market. That's where we see the biggest momentum going forward.
While we have seen over the past period of time also that the diagnostic business, particularly with our flow cytometry is picking up good speed, but I would say the main opportunity sits in the biopharma space.
Yeah.
Great.
Mike, did you ask a question about NASD?
No.
Okay. Well, I'm sorry.
Continue down that line just around the comparison.
Okay. All right.
My, uh-
You were right, Bob.
My, uh
I'm sorry. My apologies.
My follow-up was gonna be, you know, a lot of discussion obviously around driving growth. I was hoping to just get your philosophy on CapEx. You know, I think the guidance implies about 4.5% of sales for 2022. That'd be higher than, you know, you've done the last few years. Do you expect this is gonna remain elevated more, you know, kind of in the medium term, or is this, you know, just kind of some of the near term opportunities coming through?
Yeah. Mike, that's a great question. What I would say is there's different kinds of CapEx and not all is created equal, but the reason that it's being increased is really to fund that growth and capacity expansion, whether that be Train B and NASD or the capacity expansions in places like genomics and
Cell Analysis. I would say given our growth trajectory in those areas, I would expect us to continue at, you know, probably an elevated level to incorporate that growth. You know, as Mike said, we've got this buy and build strategy, and that's part of the build strategy. It has paid off in spades with NASD. What I would say is, you know, we're not, you know, there's more letters in the alphabet than B.
Yeah.
It doesn't end at B. You know, what I would say is we're gonna be prudent about it, but also be aggressive about going forward.
Thank you.
Thank you, Mr. Meehan. The last question is from the line of Catherine Schulte with Baird. You may proceed.
Hey, guys. Thanks for the questions.
Hey, Catherine.
First on the LSAG guide for mid-single digits. I think on the last call you talked about, you know, the GC replacement cycle coming back on, maybe being in the midst of an LC replacement cycle on small molecule, and you'll now have chemistries in there as well. Should we think about this as being more towards the upper end of that mid-single digit range for 2022, or is there some sort of catch-up spend in 2021 that maybe is a headwind as we get into 2022?
Yeah. I think you're spot on, Catherine. It's the former, not the latter. Think about it as a higher end. That's where I would say if we think about where our opportunities for upside are in the instrumentation business.
Yeah.
Continuing the strong momentum that we've seen. Now, we're also going up against, you know, I think a 15% core growth rate, you know, year-over-year. But we feel very good about the momentum in that business, particularly in the areas that you just talked about in chemical and energy and in pharma.
Mm-hmm.
We continue to believe that the pharma business coming out of COVID is structurally a higher growth market. We continue to place our focus on the biopharma or the large molecule. If you look at that throughout 2021, you know, that was growing much faster than the overall pharma business. We would expect that. We feel very good about that business going forward.
Okay. Maybe one more. Just you've had a lot of success on NASD. Do you have any interest in entering other areas of manufacturing components for biopharma, whether it's GMP reagents or DNA plasmids or other areas? Is that something that you might get into in 2022?
Well, Catherine, we're always looking for new drivers of growth that would make sense for Agilent to be directly involved in. Nothing to report for 2022. We've got our handful adding different additional letters, if you will, to the alphabet that we serve in NASD. Never say never to the thesis of your question.
All right. Great. Thank you.
You're quite welcome.
Thank you, Ms. Schulte. The last question is from the line of Tycho Peterson with J.P. Morgan. You may proceed.
Hey. Can you guys hear me?
Yes.
Hey, Tycho.
Hey, Tycho. How you doing?
It's Tycho. Sorry about the phone issues.
No problem. No problem at all.
A couple things here.
Sure.
Dako, appreciate the China color. Obviously, people are focused on, you know, China tenders at the moment. Doesn't sound like you're flagging any issues there specifically for Dako, but can you talk about what you're kind of seeing on the ground there for China? And then how big is the CDx business? You mentioned that earlier, Mike, and you obviously had a bunch of press releases during the quarter about, you know, new approvals for CDx.
Yeah. Sam, I know this is something you've been talking to your team about relative specifically about what may be happening in China, you know, diagnostics market and what's going on there. We think we've got a pretty good protective position, but why don't you elaborate a bit more?
Yeah. Happy to, Mike. Tycho, thanks for the question. You know, we've had another just overall for our pathology business, the former Dako business, if you will, a really good quarter, including in China. You know, you may be referring, Tycho, to the buy China requirements that we're all aware of that are happening. Specifically to our former Dako business, if you will, you know, the relatively unique position, particularly with PD-L1 and having a minimal number of local competitors, you know, really differentiates us. We haven't felt real pressure from the buy China impacting our business.
We have continued to see really good interest not only in PD-L1 companion diagnostics, but more broadly speaking, in China for our diagnostic products.
Yeah. Sam, if I recall, you've got your PD-L1 registered in China, right?
Yes, we do. I mean, when we registered that almost exactly two years ago, becoming the first ever companion diagnostic in China, and it's doing well for us there in China. We've actually now trained over 400 different pathologists throughout China to utilize our companion diagnostic.
Hey, Tycho, maybe just to follow up, if I looked at our business in China for DGG for the year, it grew in the 30s, and it was actually in excess of that for Q4. It, you know, had very positive momentum, and CDx is roughly $100 million ex the Resolution Bioscience acquisition.
Great. On cell analysis, you know, Mike, I know one of the priorities you've talked about is moving that portfolio downstream. Can you talk about, you know, those efforts, how actively you're looking at kind of pushing that into QA/QC and further downstream?
Yeah. Jacob, why don't you follow up with some thoughts here?
[audio distortion], when you say downstream, can you say a little more?
More in the bioprocessing side versus, you know, R&D. Yeah.
On the bioprocessing, yes, we see a big opportunity in the bioprocessing space, both for our Cell Analysis business, but also for our analytical instrument business. I think that's something we will continue to invest in going forward.
Yeah. I think what we're seeing right now, Tycho, is moving from, you know, truly, you know, research into the development area, and then that will then lead into the QA/QC. So I think you see a multi-step process here. As Jacob said, it's just early days here from that standpoint, but making great progress across all three of those kind of sub-businesses, and have high hopes for that to continue.
Yeah. You know, similar to the flow that we've seen in pharma for years, right? Which is you start in R&D, then eventually works his way into QA/QC.
Yep.
You know, Tycho, I think, you know, we built this great business through a series of acquisitions and the way we integrate it into making it one business. This would be an area of obviously future focus for us on the M&A front as well.
Great. Just one last one on the new Agilent, and I know you've had a number of questions on the kind of rollout there.
Sure.
Are there new services you're introducing in conjunction with that? Are you broadening the service portfolio?
Not yet, but stay tuned. Sorry, this is a few weeks old.
Fair enough. All right. Thanks.
Okay. Thanks a lot, Tycho. Glad you could get on the call.
Thank you, Mr. Peterson. There are no additional questions waiting at this time. I would like to pass the conference back to Parmeet Ahuja for any closing remarks.
Thanks, Bethany, and thanks everyone. With that, we would like to wrap up the call for today. Have a great rest of your day.
That concludes the Agilent Technologies fourth quarter earnings conference call. I hope you all enjoy the rest of your day. You may now disconnect your lines.