Good day. My name is Emma, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the Clearwater Paper's First Quarter 2022 Earnings Conference Call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speaker's remarks, there will be a question-and-answer session. If you would like to ask a question during this time, simply press star followed by the number one on your telephone keypad. If you would like to withdraw your question, again, press the star one. Thank you. Sloan Bohlen, Investor Relations, you may begin your conference.
Thank you, Emma. Good afternoon, and thank you for joining Clearwater Paper's first quarter 2022 earnings conference call. Joining me on the call today are Arsen Kitch, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Mike Murphy, Chief Financial Officer. Financial results for the first quarter of 2022 were released shortly after today's market close, along with the filing of our 10-Q. You will find a presentation with supplemental information, including a slide providing the company's current outlook, posted on the investor relations page of our website at clearwaterpaper.com. Additionally, we will be providing certain non-GAAP information on this afternoon's discussion. A reconciliation of the non-GAAP information to comparable GAAP information is included in the press release and in the supplemental information provided on our website. Please note slide two of our supplemental information covering forward-looking statements.
Rather than rereading this slide, we are going to incorporate it by reference into our prepared remarks. With that, let me turn the call over to Arsen Kitch.
Good afternoon, and thank you for joining us today. Please turn to slide three. As you saw from our press release, we had an outstanding first quarter that exceeded our original expectations. On a consolidated basis, we reported net sales of $488 million, which was 15% higher than prior year. Adjusted net income was $18 million, and adjusted EBITDA was $59 million. A few highlights to mention. Strong paperboard demand continued and prices increased. Tissue demand was stable while prices increased. Inflation continued to be a headwind across most of our input costs, particularly pulp, chemicals, energy, and freight. We continued to focus on offsetting inflation with price increases and better operating performance in both businesses. Finally, we reduced net debt by $31 million in the quarter.
As a result of our strong first quarter performance and our improved outlook for the year, we're now anticipating achieving our debt leverage targets sooner than anticipated and are resuming our previously authorized share buyback program. The program has approximately $30 million remaining. With that, let's discuss some additional details about both of our businesses. Please turn to slide four for a few comments on our paperboard business. The industry continues to experience strong demand across various end markets, even with higher SBS pricing as reported by RISI. Since the beginning of 2021, RISI reported price increases for the U.S. market that total $400 per ton. $250 of that was in 2021, $100 in the first quarter of 2022, and an additional $50 per ton in April of 2022.
As a reminder, it typically takes us up to two quarters for price changes to be reflected in our financials. It is also worth noting that our portfolio includes additional grades and price mechanisms that are not reflected in RISI's reporting. We will discuss the estimated impact of pricing later in our comments. Please turn to slide five for some additional comments on our tissue business. Demand was stable, and we believe that we're beyond the impact of COVID, barring the effects of any future waves. We're starting to see signs of inflation and economic uncertainty impact consumer buying patterns. As an example, private branded share climbed to a high of 34.5% in Q1, which we believe is an indication that consumers are prioritizing value to offset inflation. We will follow these trends closely in the coming quarters.
Our shipments were in line with industry trends. We shipped 12 million cases in the first quarter, higher than the 11.7 million cases shipped in the first quarter of 2021, which included approximately 400,000 cases of away from home sales, a business which we have exited. Sales were slightly down from the 12.4 million cases which we sold in the fourth quarter. We entered 2022 with what we believe to be the right inventory levels after carefully managing production in 2021. As a result, we were able to achieve good capacity utilization during the quarter. Improved pricing and better fixed cost absorption led to adjusted EBITDA for CPD that more than doubled versus the fourth quarter. Both of our businesses continued to experience substantial inflation across most cost categories.
In addition to price increases, we continue to focus on improving operating and supply chain performance to maintain margins. Our operating performance improved versus previous periods despite the well-known supply challenges. Our focus on internal initiatives is delivering and helping offset some of the headwinds that we cannot control. We will discuss the impacts of these later during our call. I will now ask Mike to discuss our first quarter results in more detail.
Thank you, Arsen Kitch. Please turn to slide six. The consolidated company summary income statement shows first quarter for 2022 and 2021. In the first quarter of 2022, our net income was $17 million, diluted net income per share was $0.97, and adjusted net income per share was $1.03. The corresponding segment results are on slide seven.
Slide eight is a year-over-year adjusted EBITDA comparison for our pulp and paperboard business in the first quarter. We benefited from our previously announced price increases, which were partly offset by higher inflation across most of our spend categories. Please recall that we were impacted by a freezing weather event in the first quarter of last year that did not repeat in 2022. This was partly offset by a capital project installation and related maintenance outage in this quarter. In the total, the paperboard business delivered adjusted EBITDA of $60 million. You can review a comparison of our first quarter 2022 performance relative to fourth quarter on slide 14 in the appendix. Please turn to slide nine, where we provide a year-over-year comparison for our tissue business in the first quarter. We implemented previously announced price increases and realized some mixed benefit in the quarter.
Our volume improved versus prior year when the market was experiencing COVID pantry de-stocking. You can review a comparison of our first quarter 2022 performance relative to our fourth quarter on slide 15 in the appendix. Slide 10 outlines our capital structure. Our liquidity was $283 million at the end of the first quarter. We reduced net debt by $31 million with our free cash flow in the quarter. We utilized free cash flow to reduce our term loan balance to $30 million. Maintenance financial covenants do not present a material constraint on our financial flexibility, and we do not have any near-term debt maturities. Our net debt to adjusted EBITDA at the end of the first quarter of 2022 was 3.1x .
We continue to make progress on our targeted net debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio of 2.5x , which we now expect to achieve this year. Effective after this earnings announcement, we have decided to resume repurchases under our existing share buyback program, which has 29.8 million outstanding. As we approach our target leverage ratio, we expect to begin communicating our longer-term capital allocation strategies and priorities. Slide 11 provides a perspective on our second quarter 2022 outlook with key drivers and some assumptions for the rest of 2022. Our expectations assume that we continue to operate our assets without significant COVID-related or other supply chain-related disruptions.
While supply chain issues manifested themselves as higher costs during recent quarters, there are concerns about certainty of supply of raw materials that may not be solved by paying higher prices or using substitutes, and could impact production or ability to ship products in a timely fashion. We want to reiterate that our price realization and cost inflation will continue to be difficult to predict. Our current expectation for the second quarter is adjusted EBITDA of $54 million-$64 million. The midpoint of the range for the second quarter is similar to the first quarter adjusted EBITDA of $59 million, with price increases largely offsetting inflation with the following details. Previously announced paperboard and tissue pricing are expected to positively impact us during the quarter by $12 million-$16 million in total.
Paperboard's impact could be $10-$12 million, and tissue's impact could be $2-$4 million. We expect volumes to increase in paperboard. We expect continued inflation, particularly in fiber, chemicals, energy, and freight, to cost us an additional $14-$17 million. We wanna comment on some of the key operational assumptions for 2022 to provide you with a framework to think about our potential performance. If our previously announced paperboard and tissue prices remain at current levels throughout 2022, we would expect a full year benefit of $200-$230 million, with $170-$190 million in paperboard and $30-$40 million in tissue. This represents an increase from our prior guidance based on continued strength in paperboard and some momentum in tissue pricing.
We expect growth in converted tissue volume, but the benefits will largely be offset by higher supply chain costs. We do have new contractual wins and are working through our renewals later in the year. Cost inflation, including pulp, fiber, freight, chemicals, and energy, is expected to be $150 million-$170 million, which is also significantly higher than previous expectations. We also expect some labor inflation net of cost mitigation efforts, which we estimate to be a $10 million headwind. In our paperboard business, planned major maintenance outages are expected to have a similar financial impact as in 2021. In total, our outlet for price realization from previously announced increases, net of inflation is $45 million at the midpoint and reflects a $20 million improvement relative to our prior estimates for the year.
We'd like to reiterate that volatility in our markets has also increased. For the full year 2022, we're also anticipating the following Interest expense between $35 million and $37 million. Depreciation and amortization between $101 million and $104 million. Capital expenditures of approximately $60-$70 million, in line with our historical average, excluding extraordinary projects and some projects that have moved out of 2021 to 2022 due to some timing issues. We and our vendors continue to experience some supply chain issues which may cause further delays. Our effective tax rate to be 26%-27%, which is an increase from past expectations as a result of a state income tax law change. We expect to be a cash taxpayer in 2022.
In last quarter's earnings call, we mentioned that we have a larger than normal maintenance outage in 2023 at our Lewiston mill to address our recovery boiler screen tubes, which are at the end of their useful life. Major maintenance outage EBITDA impact estimates for 2023 remain unchanged on slide 20. The replacement will also require additional capital expense, which will likely exceed $30 million. The timing of this outage may also be impacted by the availability of supplies and contract labor. We look forward to updating you on timing, costs, and capital later this year. Let me turn the call back over to Arsen Kitch.
Thanks, Mike. Our ability to offset inflationary pressures is key to our success in 2022. We have successfully offset these pressures in our paperboard business with a combination of previously announced price increases and operating improvements. While we have not been able to fully offset inflation in our tissue business, we're starting to see some progress. We implemented a tissue price increase late last year and announced another price increase on April 1 of this year, which we're currently implementing. In addition to these price increases, we're also de-sheeting our products to offset inflation. We expect that these actions will have an annualized run rate benefit in the mid to high single digits with a full implementation by the third quarter. As I mentioned last quarter, we have some significant tissue customer agreements up for renewal in 2022.
We're focused on these renewals as well as pursuing new volume opportunities. Our discussions with key customers are progressing, and we also experienced new wins that should improve our sales volumes later this year. We will continue to update you on our progress. Finally, there was a capacity reduction announcement in the tissue industry. RISI has reported that the facility to be closed has 154,000 tons of conventional tissue capacity. As I conclude my prepared remarks, I wanted to emphasize some of our key priorities for Clearwater Paper shareholder value creation. Our free cash flow generation is essential for shareholder value creation. To drive cash flow generation, we're focused on commercial, operational, and supply chain improvements in both of our businesses.
We're doing this through an intense focus on internal improvement efforts and capital investments to maintain and improve the cost position of our assets. We believe that these actions will continue to demonstrate a compelling free cash flow story for our investors. Our current capital allocation focus remains the reduction of our net debt to improve financial flexibility. We demonstrated this by reducing our net debt by nearly $300 million in the last two years. This has allowed us to improve our liquidity and largely pay down our term loan. As we mentioned previously, given our size and the cyclicality of our business, we believe that our target leverage ratio of 2.5 x is a good point from which to communicate longer-term capital priorities.
These priorities will include a balanced and opportunistic approach to return capital to our shareholders, possible M&A, thoughtful CapEx, and further deleveraging. As mentioned earlier in the call, we're moving forward with resuming share buyback under our existing program. This decision reflects our improved outlook for the business and robust cash flow generation. We look forward to communicating a more comprehensive capital allocation plan with you later in the year. In closing, I would like to thank our people for all that they do to keep our operations running safely and efficiently and for servicing our customers. In particular, I would like to thank our team for coming up with clever solutions to some very challenging supply chain issues to continue running our assets and service our customers. I also want to thank our shareholders for their continued support and our customers for choosing us.
With that, we will end our prepared remarks and take your questions.
At this time, I would like to remind everyone in order to ask a question, press star then the number one on your telephone keypad. We'll pause for just a moment to compile the Q&A roster. Your first question today comes from the line of Adam Josephson with KeyBanc Capital Markets. Your line is now open.
Good afternoon, Adam.
That's on a really good quarter. A few questions for you. One is just on your guidance, the change in your guidance. Your price cost spread expectations have improved by $20 million. Just wanna confirm that that is really everything that's changed in terms of your full year outlook. Relatedly, of the pricing improvement of $85 million, how much is paperboard versus tissue? I assume the vast majority is paperboard, but any information you can give me there would be helpful.
Adam, it's Mike. Thanks for the questions. On part one of the question, yes, the price less cost improvement, we're expecting $20 million for the year. Really in our first quarter relative to the midpoint, we were better by $7 million. Most of that was price mix. The remainder of the year is, you know, in total $20 million. When we look at the SBS pricing guide that we gave at the end of last year, it was $110-$120. We're now in the $170-$190 area. Tissue pricing we had guided previously in the $10-$20. We're now in the $30-$40. When we talked about inflation, this is raw material input and freight, not labor. Our inflation was $90-$100 at the end of last year.
It's now $150-$170. Those are the components that go into that improved outlook as it relates to that price less input cost number.
That's perfect. No, thank you, Mike, for clarifying that. A couple others. Have your cash flow expectations changed at all with this improved EBITDA outlook or not necessarily because inflation is taking a bite out of working capital?
Yeah, I think, Adam, on the margin, our cash flow expectations are improving. We haven't guided to cash flow publicly, but yes, we're seeing an uptick in terms of our cash flow expectations.
Adam, two things that we mentioned on the call as well is we expect to get to our target leverage ratio a bit quicker than we initially expected. We're also resuming our share repurchase program. As our outlook has improved and our cash flow generation is robust, we can do both.
I appreciate that, Arsen. Yeah, on the comment you made, Arsen, about the reduction of about 150,000 tons of conventional tissue capacity, can you just frame for us how consequential you think that is in the grand scheme of things, just given the supply-demand imbalance that you've referenced in the private label tissue industry previously, how far does this closure go in alleviating that problem? Just to give us some perspective.
You know, Adam, it's a difficult question to answer. It's approximately 150,000 tons of capacity. We don't know how much of that capacity was actually operating. It's also hard to tell how much of that capacity was in the private branded space versus the branded space. If you look at the total market and you assume it's a 3.5 million-4 million conventional ton market, both branded and private branded, you know, it's somewhere in the low- to mid-single-digit percentages. But it really depends on how much of that mill was operating and how much of that capacity was going towards private branded, the private branded market.
If you look at total capacity changes, you know, over the last several years, you know, between 100,000 and 170,000 tons per year has been added. If you look at this announcement, this year, it's essentially flat to down a bit. Next year, we're expecting to see 70,000 more tons of capacity being added. Certainly it makes a difference in terms of the overall balance and the additions versus the closures that are taking place.
You know, I appreciate that. One other tissue-related question. You mentioned indications that consumer buying behavior is being affected by inflation, and you referenced private brand market share rising to now above 34%. Can you just give us some frame of reference for what it's been historically, what you've seen in previous such periods of either recessions or just real income decline? Just give us some frame of reference for previous such periods and where private label share is now compared to historical levels, et cetera. What that means for you. I assume that's good for you, but also just what do you think that means for Clearwater Paper if this were to continue?
It's a great question. I'd say historically, we would expect inflationary or recessionary environments to drive higher private branded growth. Although if you look over the last 10+ years, private brands have gone from around 20% share to now 34% share. Most of that time, we've seen very strong economic conditions around the US. We certainly saw a bump here over the last three months with share moving from, I'd call it 33% at the end of last year to about 34.5% of this year. We are clearly looking at various consumer trends that are taking place, and you know, we would assume private branded share would improve. We're also looking at product mix. Do consumers trade down quality tiers?
Do they trade down between pack sizes? What happens in the channels, you know, between club grocery and dollar channels? It's a bit too early to tell how this potential inflationary environment is gonna impact the private branded trends. Certainly the early read is share has bumped up pretty quickly here in the last three months. You know, for us, as we've said before, we're more heavily weighted towards the grocery channel and the dollar channel than the rest of the industry. For us, it's going to be how those channels do in this market environment is gonna drive our fortunes.
More broadly speaking, you know, I think we will see stronger demand for private branded share and if capacity additions slow, like they appear to be slowing, we could see a better supply and demand position in the industry in the coming years.
I really appreciate that. Just one last question from me, Arsen. We just talked about tissue's economic sensitivity or lack thereof. Can you talk about SBS in that same context? I know there are many end markets for SBS. Some are more economically sensitive than others. How would you frame for us how SBS demand has held up in previous economic downturns, and how is that informing your view of what is most likely to happen to SBS demand over the next year, were we to go into some kind of economic contraction?
Adam, it's Mike. I'll chime in there. I think historically, we've talked about SBS as having about 2/3 of the demand that we see as economically resilient, and the other 1/3 might be exposed to economic cycles. Now we're not a converter, so we don't have perfect visibility into all the end markets. I think where we sit now.
The SBS market's in an oversold position. I'm not sure that there's a fair comparison to, let's say, the 2007, 2008 time horizon. I suspect that we've got, as an industry, a stronger order book, a stronger backlog than we did probably a dozen years or so ago.
Thanks a lot, Mike.
Your next question comes from the line of Mark Wilde with BMO Capital Markets. Your line is now unmuted.
Hi, Arsen. Hi, Mike.
Hey, Mark.
I wanted to start just by teasing out a comment Arsen made in the course of his comments, and that was about kind of raw material supply chain risks and that may be rippling to you in terms of your production ability. Can you put a little more color on that?
Yes. What we are challenged with, and I think the industry's challenged with right now is just truly managing through the supply chain of key inputs. For example, Mark, chemicals, right? As you know, in this space, there's quite a few specialty chemicals required to run our assets. And those chemicals, a lot of times the components come from overseas. I think the industry overall is beginning to be challenged in terms of ensuring the continuity of supply. We managed through it, and I think we've been pretty creative in doing so, but we wanted to call it out as an issue that we're facing and we assume the industry facing in total.
I'm just using chemicals as an example.
I mean, is there a particular chemical, Arsen, that's, you know, you see a key risk with?
Nothing in particular. There's a number of specialty chemicals. I would say the issue is also in places like pulp, right? You've had, you know, price of pulp has gone up, and it's really more driven by the transportation issues than underlying demand issues. So it's ensuring the right flow of pulp from key suppliers up in Latin America or in Canada, as well as due to some of the transportation bottlenecks that exist. I think it's across the board. We're managing through them, and I think it's one of our strengths as a business is to manage through those types of disruptions. That's certainly something we're facing right now.
Okay. Secondly, you flagged some contractual wins so far this year, but you also noted that you've got a lot of stuff, you know, in negotiation right now. Is it possible to get a sense of just at this point in the year where you're at in terms of both wins and retention, you know, versus what you would have considered your baseline?
Let's start with the wins. These are primarily wins with existing customers where we're expanding distribution of our products. If you were to, I'll estimate, if nothing else changes in the business, this should be north of a 5% increase in our baseline volume later in the year. We've had some nice wins with customers. As I mentioned on the previous call, you know, up to half of our business is up for renewal this year. Those conversations are continuing. As you may imagine, given all the supply chain disruptions, those conversations are a bit different than they have been in previous years.
I think we're emphasizing the importance of stability of supply and the capabilities that we bring to the table, to ensure that we can get product on the shelves, on the tissue side. We're working through those, and we'll update you later in the year as those draw to a conclusion.
Okay. Like, I've never seen a period with more price hikes, particularly over in the SBS market. Can you just walk us through sort of cadencing on both SBS and tissue hikes? You mentioned a couple around the tissue hikes as well, but just give us some sense of, you know, how we should expect this to roll through.
Sure. Mark, I think there's greater clarity on the paperboard front where Fastmarkets RISI publishes their indices. What we talk about there is it takes typically two quarters to achieve the vast majority of those benefits. You know, from a modeling standpoint, you know, those indices aren't perfectly representing the products. Order of magnitude, maybe 75, 80% of that you'll see impacting our top line. On tissue, it's a bit more challenged because we don't have that third-party index. You heard us talk about late last year that we were implementing price increases. Those are flowing through to our customers here, largely tail end of the first quarter into the second quarter. We also undertook some de-sheeting activities that are starting to impact this year in the second quarter through the rest of the year.
On April first, we took action again in terms of an additional price increase, and that's gonna take us a little bit of time to implement. Arsen, do you wanna add on to that?
No, Mark. If you look at tissue, you know, we're expecting year-over-year $30-$40 million impact from pricing as well as de-sheeting. That's not an annualized number. That's an actual improvement year-over-year. I also said that we should expect to see a mid to high single digit pricing revenue improvement in tissue on an annualized basis as well. Hopefully that provides a bit more context on tissue. Okay.
All right. Finally, Arsen, you and Mike have been pretty vocal about the industry structure challenges. I'm just curious. I mean, we're definitely having these conversations in the investment community, but within the industry and in industry management, do you get a sense that there is more discussion of that topic today than there was, say, 12 months ago?
No, Mark, I think we'll stay away from commenting on industry chatter. I think we will reiterate as I think we continue to believe that consolidation is needed to improve scale and returns in our business. As you know, the industry has a large number of family-owned businesses, and they likely have different set of expectations than we do as a public company. Really not clear how or whether consolidation will occur or can occur. It's certainly something that we think is needed.
Okay. Fair enough. I'll turn it over.
Again, if you would like to ask a question, press star, then the number one on your telephone keypad. Your next question again comes from the line of Adam Josephson with KeyBanc Capital Markets. Your line is now open.
Arsen and Mike, thanks very much for taking my follow-up. Can one of you just address the paperboard share gain issue? You know, we've heard from other producers and from Fastmarkets RISI that paperboard's taking share from plastic, even though there's been one prominent example of a fast food chain moving in the opposite direction of late. Can you just talk about the degree to which you are experiencing that shift from plastic to paperboard, and just give us some examples that we'd be familiar with in our daily lives, just so we kind of better understand where the shift is actually happening.
Adam, thanks for the question. In terms of the shift, I'd say it's at the moment not clear given the supply chain issues and given that I think the SBS industry is sold out. I think you have people, customers who are ultimately just trying to source, let's say, a cup whether it's paper or plastic, they just need to get a cup on the shelf for food service. I don't think at this juncture that we have really good data to say what is that share gain. I think if we were to be in a market where there's some opportunity for SBS capacity to be sold through, that we could potentially see some better evidence of those share gains.
Have there been any notable examples in the last, I don't know, 12 months or so, Mike, that you can think of, or it's not readily apparent?
I think that you have that active dialogue, Adam, but you know, I'd hesitate to comment on it because I think we have a lot of our converter customers saying, "If you can only give us more board, we can pull it through," especially on the food service side.
Adam, as we're looking at the
Got it. Okay.
We're looking at the longer run. I think what's important for us is just to continue to innovate and bring products to the market beyond this time that are relevant, right? As you look at our post-consumer recycled content, some of the coating innovation that we've rolled out, I think we have a good pipeline of products that will ultimately, as we get through this time, we'll have a strong demand in the market, right? We're seeing that, and we could sell more if we could make more at this point.
Yeah. I appreciate that, Arsen. Just a couple other. You know, Mark mentioned your previous comments about the private label tissue industry's need for more consolidation. Have any of the recent, you know, the capacity reduction you referenced, the slowing pace of capacity additions, the shift toward private brand, at least in the last couple months, changed your thinking at all, or are your thoughts really unchanged from three months ago in any, you know, meaningful way?
I think we still believe that consolidation is needed. If you look at the capacity that's been added over the last number of years, outpacing demand growth. I think we are perhaps a bit more optimistic as we look out over the next several years in terms of the supply and demand balance with private branded share growing and maybe the capacity additions slowing and even potentially some slowdown of imports due to some of the supply chain issues that are taking place. It hasn't fundamentally changed our perspective.
Got it. Just one last one, Arsen. Speaking of industry structures, as Mark was mentioning earlier, there's been this unprecedented wave of SBS price increases over the past year and few months. Coincidentally or not, there was a major capacity addition announced. Now it won't hit until, I guess, 2025, the first wave of it. Do you think industry returns have reached a point at which they are incentivizing new capacity? Is that affecting how you're thinking about putting more capital into that business? Why or why not?
Adam, it's Mike. I think that's a good question.
I think we take a longer-term view on what's gonna play out here in paperboard. As we're looking at capital allocation, we can't assume that whatever's happening today in 2022 is gonna persist for the next decade. We'll see how things play out. Obviously, we had a competitor make that announcement. There may be others who make a similar sort of announcement. We don't know. That would just be speculation.
Yeah. Yeah.
I think overall.
Just, I'm sorry. Go ahead, Arsen. Go ahead.
I think overall is what we said last time is, you know, there's the industry is there's the supply demand is exceeding supply right now. There is a shift from plastic to paper that's a longer term trend. Demand is growing. There is natural demand growth that we think, you know, and I think we said this last time, could be, you know, between 400,000 and 800,000 tons by the end of the decade. I think we remain positive on the industry, but certainly we are looking, we're looking at the various changes that are on the horizon and making sure that we're well positioned to whatever happens.
Completely understood. Just one last one. In terms of cap allocation, so you're gonna be able to resume repurchases. You're expecting to hit your leverage target earlier than you previously did by year-end, all of which is good. Can you just update us on when you plan to come out with some, I guess, strategic plan in terms of what your next big move might be in terms of cap allocation once you hit that, you know, 2.5 x level and you think that you'll remain there or perhaps go even lower than, and you'll be in a position to do something of consequence?
Yeah. I think what we mentioned as we approach that target, that we'll communicate a more comprehensive plan, and we said we'll achieve that target by year-end. I would assume in the next several quarters we'll communicate a longer-term capital allocation strategy. I think it's going to include things like further deleveraging. It's gonna include things like return of capital to shareholders. As you know, M&A is something that's difficult to plan for. You know, we're obviously gonna be open to it if it enhances and creates value. If it doesn't, then we won't.
There'll be a combination of a few things that will likely include, you know, deleveraging, returning capital, continuing to invest in our assets and looking over the horizon for potential M&A opportunities.
That's terrific. Thanks again, Arsen. Congratulations again on a really nice quarter, and best of luck in this quarter.
Thank you.
Your next question comes from the line of Paul Quinn with RBC Capital Markets. Your line is now open.
Yeah. Thanks very much. Afternoon, guys. Just want to follow up on one of Mark's questions on the Arsen, the tissue contracts that you talked about, half of them being up this year. You know, we've gone through one quarter. Did you make any progress on that, or are they still in negotiation? I just wanna clarify.
Yeah. They're still in negotiations. I think there's several of them, and they're spread out throughout the year, so there's some active negotiations that we're engaged in, and there's some negotiations we'll have later in the year. No, those have not been concluded, and we'll communicate those hopefully in the next couple of quarters.
Okay. Based off that schedule, we'll get an update next quarter on that?
Potentially. I mean, obviously, we'd like to get some of these concluded and behind us, but many times we're at the mercy of our customers there.
Okay. Then, just staying with tissue, you know, as we went through COVID, a lot of tissue companies, yourselves included, were able to reduce the amount of SKUs that you had and really sort of, you know, I guess, get rid of those, you know, less profitable SKUs. I'm just wondering, you know, now that hopefully, fingers, toes crossed, that we're through COVID, you know, what's the level of SKUs that you're currently selling to your customers now relative to pre-COVID levels?
A good question. We did a couple of things through COVID. The first piece is you're right, we significantly reduced SKUs. The second piece is we exited some smaller customers that had lots of SKUs that just didn't make sense for us. I would say some SKUs have come back as COVID is behind us, but we're certainly below where we're at before COVID. I think our customers saw the benefit of fewer SKUs and so have we. We're probably somewhere between where we were at pre-COVID and where we were during COVID. We're certainly seeing the benefits of fewer SKUs through our system.
Okay. Just so we're on the paperboard side, the 2023 large outage at Lewiston, the screen tube replacement, what's the expected cost on that?
Yeah. I think there's two components to it. One is the capital and one is an operating component for the outage. The capital will likely exceed $30 million. The outage is total outage for next year. We're estimating at this stage $30-$40 million.
On the outage, we have two outages going on next year. One is for Cypress Bend, and you know, Paul, we haven't broken that one out, but that's gonna be the smaller of the two, and then the remainder is going to be Lewiston. Total is $35 million-$40 million. It's a larger than normal outage just because we're gonna have to take the pulp mill down for a much longer period of time to do the work on the screen tubes.
Okay.
Paul Quinn, one-
Yeah. No, go ahead.
I think one piece to note is, given some of the challenges in getting supplies and contractors, the timing of that could change. We could push it if we're not comfortable with a screen tube replacement next year. We may push it, but at this stage we haven't finalized that, so we'll communicate that later in the year.
Okay. Understood. Just sticking with Lewiston, can you remind us what's going on with your digester there? Is it operating at sort of full capacity?
It is. It's been operating for several years. I think what we said several years ago is we didn't get the full benefits of that capital project, but the digester itself is operating very well.
Okay. That's all I had. Best of luck. Thanks.
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