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Earnings Call: Q4 2022

Feb 7, 2023

Operator

Good morning. My name is Rob. I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I'd like to welcome everyone to the DuPont Q4 2022 Earnings Conference Call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speaker's remarks, there will be a question-and-answer session. If you would like to ask a question during this time, simply press star followed by one on your telephone keypad. If you would like to withdraw your question, again, press the star one. Thank you. Chris Mecray, Vice President, Investor Relations, you may begin your conference.

Chris Mecray
VP of Investor Relations, DuPont

Good morning, thank you for joining us for DuPont's Q4 and Full Year 2022 Financial Results Conference Call. Joining me today are Ed Breen, Chief Executive Officer, and Lori Koch, Chief Financial Officer. We've prepared slides to supplement our remarks, which are posted on DuPont's website under the Investor Relations tab and through the webcast link. Please read the forward-looking statement disclaimer contained in the slides. During this call, we will make forward-looking statements regarding our expectations or predictions about the future.

Because these statements are based on current assumptions and factors that involve risks and uncertainties, our actual performance and results may differ materially from our forward-looking statements. Our Form 10-K, as updated by our current and periodic reports, includes detailed discussion of principal risks and uncertainties which may cause such differences. Unless otherwise specified, all historical financial measures presented today exclude significant items. We'll also refer to non-GAAP measures. A reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is included in our press release and has been posted to DuPont's Investor Relations website. I'll now turn the call over to Ed.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Good morning. Thank you for joining our Q4 full year 2022 financial review. We posted strong quarterly top and bottom line results in line with our previously communicated guidance in an uneven global economy. Q4 revenue included 5% organic growth versus the year-ago period. Strong volume in water and auto adhesives, as well as ongoing strength in industrial end markets such as healthcare and aerospace, helped mitigate volume declines in consumer electronics end markets and softening conditions in North American construction markets. Strong pricing growth in the quarter reflects actions taken largely prior to the Q4 to offset persistent inflationary pressures in raw materials, logistics, and energy. We saw over $800 million in year-over-year inflation headwinds for full year 2022.

We delivered year-over-year operating EBITDA growth in the Q4 despite a slight volume decline, currency headwinds, and the impact of portfolio divestitures. We also saw a margin improvement of 120 basis points, demonstrating solid operational execution and focus on items we can control within the highly diverse end markets where we participate. The closing of the M&M sale was a milestone event in the Q4 and our last contemplated large-scale divestiture. The transaction further transforms our portfolio to concentrate in more stable, secular, higher growth, and higher margin end markets. As you can see on slide four, our transformation actions have significantly strengthened our balance sheet, increased our financial flexibility, and positioned the company to continue to generate shareholder value through disciplined capital allocation. Following the M&M sale, we acted quickly in accelerating return of capital to shareholders.

We authorized a new $5 billion share repurchase program in November and launched an accelerated share repurchase transaction for $3.25 billion of common stock, allowing the retirement of about 39 million common shares in the Q4. We anticipate completing this ASR in the Q3 of 2023 and plan to execute share repurchases under the planned remaining authorization as soon as we can. In the quarter, we also retired $2.5 billion of long term debt, which is due to mature in November 2023, and reduced our commercial paper balance to zero as of year-end. The long term debt retirement reduced refinancing risk and generated pre-tax annualized interest expense savings of approximately $100 million. We also announced today an increase in our quarterly dividend to $0.36 per share or a 9% increase versus last year.

Going forward, we continue to target a dividend payout ratio of between 35% and 45% and expect to increase our dividend annually alongside earnings growth. In total, we deployed more than $7.5 billion of capital in 2022 through significant share repurchases, de-leveraging, and dividend payments, which reflects our overall balanced capital allocation strategy. We exited the year in a favorable balance sheet and liquidity position, and we look to further allocate excess capital over time to maximize value creation through both opportunistic M&A and incremental share purchases. Our M&A focus remains on targets that fit within our growth pillars and are aligned with key secular growth trends that we have highlighted. Further, our disciplined approach to portfolio management will ensure that DuPont focuses on growing businesses where we are the best strategic owner.

Regarding the Delrin sale process, we continue to advance our internal work required to divest the business. We are being prudent with the deal process to ensure suitable market conditions and still expect to have a completed sale in 2023. We also continue to invest internally in innovation and incremental operating capacity to fuel and support our organic growth. In 2023, we expect to allocate CapEx at about 5% of sales as we wrap up some larger scale projects this year, and we target R&D spending at about 4% of sales on a consolidated basis longer term, investing differentially within our business lines based on growth potential.

Turning to slide five, before I hand it over to Lori, I want to thank our teams who remain focused on operational execution in a difficult environment, which allow us to produce solid revenue and earnings growth this past year. I also want to thank our teams for the continued efforts made during 2022 in transforming our portfolio. We are excited about the longer term growth potential of our business in its newly constituted form, centered around the secular high growth pillars of electronics, water, protection, industrial technologies, and next generation automotive. Our end market mix is notably tilted towards electronics at about one-third of our portfolio. Within electronics, we have a key presence in consumer-based end markets, mainly chips, films, displays, and printed circuit board materials used in smartphones, PCs, and tablets.

The bulk of our remaining electronics exposure is in areas such as data centers and telecommunications, as well as industrial and automotive applications, primarily consumables used in the semiconductor chip manufacturing process. Despite short-term volume pressure, we are pleased with our electronics market position and confident this exposure will help generate strong growth over time. Our presence in electronics is enviable, with higher margins versus the company average in a solid competitive position across the key products we supply. Likewise, our water business at 12% of our portfolio operates in markets that are expected to grow mid-to-high single digits, driven by the global response to concerns such as water scarcity and circularity.

Our participation in the auto market at about 13% of sales is much more connected to high growth, advanced technologies, enabling long-term secular trends like hybrid and electric vehicles for items such as battery applications. A solid portion of our auto exposure is aligned to EVs, which are growing at a significant pace. Given these and our equally strong market positions in many other end markets, including within our production, protection, and industrial technologies pillars, we believe that our financial results over time will bear out the view that the new DuPont will grow and generate returns on par with the best industrial assets in the public markets.

In response to near term short cycle end market slowing expected in the first half of 2023, we have been doing scenario planning for some time now and are proactively taking actions within our control to minimize volume impacts on margins. As a result, we expect to be able to show the resiliency of the new DuPont portfolio this year. I look forward to providing you with updates as we progress through 2023. With that, let me turn it over to Lori to review our financial performance and outlook.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

Thanks, Ed, and good morning. The quality of our portfolio was highlighted this quarter as strong top-line results across the majority of our business lines offset weaker conditions in consumer electronics and construction. The global economy remains challenging, but our team's focus on execution drove solid Q4 earnings growth and operating EBITDA margin expansion against the prior year period. Turning to our financial highlights on slide six, Q4 net sales of $3.1 billion decreased 4% as reported and increased 5% on an organic basis versus the year ago period. Global currency volatility resulted in a 5% headwind from U.S. dollar strength against key currencies, most notably the yen, won, and euro. We also saw a 4% portfolio headwind driven by the impact of non-core divestitures.

Breaking down the 5% organic sales growth, 7% pricing gains were partially offset by 2% volume declines. Continued strength in Water Solutions and over 20% volume gains in auto adhesives were more than offset by further softening in smartphones and personal computing within Interconnect Solutions, a slowdown in semiconductor and construction markets, as well as continued lower year-over-year volume from Tyvek protective garments within Safety Solutions. As we exited the year, we saw lower volumes in areas we have highlighted, with total December organic sales up 2% year-over-year, including down high single digits in China, driven by acceleration of COVID disruption and low single digit organic sales growth in the U.S. and Canada due to muted demand in construction and destocking by customers.

From an earnings perspective, operating EBITDA of $758 million increased 1% versus the year-ago period, despite currency headwinds and the impact of portfolio. Organic earnings growth was driven by pricing and disciplined cost control, which more than offset inflationary cost pressure and lower volumes, including the impact of production rates. Operating EBITDA margin during the quarter of 24.4% increased 120 basis points versus the year-ago period. Adjusted EPS in the quarter of $0.89 per share increased 16%, which I'll detail shortly. Cash used in operations during the quarter of $126 million, less capital expenditures of $185 million, and transaction-related adjustments totaling $213 million resulted in a free cash outflow of $98 million.

The transaction-related adjustments consist of a $163 million termination fee related to the intended Rogers acquisition, with the remainder from a tax prepayment for the M&M divestiture. Further headwinds to free cash flow during the quarter included transaction costs related to closing the M&M deal of about $200 million and an approximately $100 million cash outflow related to prepaid accounts payable in advance of the M&M deal closing, which was subsequently reimbursed to us at closing and reported as an inflow within investing activities. I call out these items to provide visibility into our underlying cash flow performance. Free cash flow included a working capital benefit during the quarter of about $120 million related to inventory reductions, resulting both from our productivity efforts and from our decision to slow production in certain lines of business, given the lower volume environment.

Turning to slide seven. Adjusted EPS for the quarter of $0.89 per share increased 16% compared to $0.77 per share in the year-ago period. The strong EPS growth came primarily from below-the-line items, as organic earnings from our ongoing businesses were mostly offset by the absence of earnings from non-core divestitures as well as currency headwinds. Ongoing share repurchase continues to drive earnings per share growth, providing a 7% benefit to adjusted EPS. Lower net interest expense provided a $0.05 benefit to adjusted EPS, driven by both interest income resulting from additional cash on hand from the M&M divestiture and also lower interest expense resulting from the paydown of $2.5 billion of senior notes during the quarter.

Our tax rate for the quarter was 22.2%, up notably from 18.6% in the year-ago period, resulting in a $0.06 tax headwind to adjusted EPS, driven primarily by geographic mix of earnings and currency. Our full year base tax rate for 2022 was 23.2%, and our 2023 outlook assumes a base tax rate in the range of 23%-24%. Turning to slide eight. Just to note a few metrics on our full year basis. Net sales of $13 billion in 2022 increased 4% for the full year. On an organic basis, full year sales increased 8% due to a 7% increase in price and a 1% increase in volume.

W&P and E&I delivered organic sales growth of 11% and 5% respectively, and net sales in all four regions increased organically. We delivered high single digits or better organic sales growth in five of our six lines of business, as well as in the retained businesses within corporate, led by auto adhesives. Interconnect Solutions was the only business line down organically due to the slowdown in smartphones and personal computing since last summer. Full year operating EBITDA of $3.26 billion increased 3% due primarily to volume gains, as pricing gains were mostly offset by continued pressure associated with higher raw material, logistics, and energy costs. Operating EBITDA margin was flat at 25.1%, inclusive of price cost headwinds of about 150 basis points.

Full year adjusted EPS of $3.41 per share increased 12% versus 2021. The increase was driven by a lower share count from share repurchases, higher segment earnings, and lower net interest expense, which was partially offset by a higher tax rate. Cash flow from operations for the year of $588 million, less capital expenditures of $743 million, and transaction-related adjustments totaling $328 million for items that I mentioned earlier, resulted in free cash flow for the year of $173 million. Full year discrete headwinds included in free cash flow totaled about $650 million, which mainly reflect transaction costs. Turning to segment results, beginning with E&I on slide nine.

E&I's Q4 net sales decreased 8% as organic sales declined 2% along with currency and portfolio headwinds of 5% and 1% respectively. The organic sales decline reflects a 5% decrease in volume, partially offset by a 3% increase in average price. The organic sales decrease for E&I was led by a 10% decline in Interconnect Solutions, driven by volume linked to further weakening in smartphone, PC, and tablet demand, along with channel inventory destocking and the negative impact of COVID-related disruptions in China. In Semiconductor Technologies, lower volumes resulted from reduced fab utilization rates due to weaker end market demand, along with channel inventory destocking. End market weakness was seen mainly in smartphones and personal computing.

In Industrial Solutions, volumes were muted as lower demand in consumer printing and weakness in LED silicones for conventional lighting in China more than offset ongoing strength in broad-based industrial end markets, including [Bexsolder] product lines in aerospace and for applications in healthcare markets. Operating EBITDA for E&I of $407 million decreased 4% in the quarter as volume declines were partially offset by disciplined cost control, with operating EBITDA margin up 150 basis points from the year-ago period. For the full year, E&I net sales of $5.9 billion increased 7% versus 2021, up 5% on an organic basis as a portfolio benefit from last year's Laird acquisition was partially offset by currency headwinds. Organic sales growth for the year of 5% consisted of a 3% increase in volume and a 2% increase in price.

From a line of business view, organic sales growth was led by SemiTech, up low double digits, and Industrial Solutions, up high single digits, partially offset by mid-single-digit declines in Interconnect Solutions related to weakness in smartphones and personal computing end markets during the second half of 2022. Full year operating EBITDA of $1.8 billion increased 4% as volume gains, a full year of earnings associated with the Laird acquisition and higher pricing more than offset inflationary cost pressure and weaker mix in interconnect. Turning to slide 10. W&P Q4 net sales increased 6% as organic sales growth of 12% was partially offset by a 6% currency headwind. Organic growth reflects broad-based pricing actions taken across the segment to offset cost inflation as W&P volumes were flat.

Organic sales growth was led by Water Solutions, which increased over 20% on strong global demand for water technologies, led by reverse osmosis membrane, as well as capacity increases and pricing gains. Water continues to be an area of consistent strength with long-term top-line growth expectations in the mid to high single digits. Sales for Safety Solutions were up high single digits on an organic basis as pricing actions were somewhat offset by lower Tyvek volumes, given the demand shift from garments to other applications and the resulting impact of line changeovers on production efficiency. Excluding the year-over-year garment headwind, total W&P volumes increased approximately 2% in the quarter. In Shelter Solutions, sales were up high single digits on an organic basis as pricing gains were partially offset by volume declines, primarily in North America construction.

Operating EBITDA for W&P of $360 million increased 11% as pricing actions and disciplined cost control more than offset inflationary cost pressure and currency headwinds, with operating EBITDA margin up 100 basis points from the year ago period. For the full year, W&P net sales of $6 billion increased 7% versus 2021 as organic growth of 11% was partially offset by a 4% currency headwind. Organic sales growth for the year consisted of a 12% increase in price, slightly offset by a 1% volume decline. Excluding the year-over-year garment headwind, total W&P volumes increased 2% for the year. From a line of business view, organic sales growth was driven by mid-teens growth in Shelter Solutions, low teens growth in Water Solutions, and high single-digit growth in Safety Solutions.

Full year operating EBITDA of $1.4 billion increased 3% as higher pricing and disciplined costs more than offset inflationary cost pressure as well as currency headwinds. I'll close with a few comments on our financial outlook and guidance for 2023 on slide 11. We expect solid top-line growth trends to continue into 2023 in businesses such as water and auto adhesives, as well as stable demand across diversified industrial end markets, including aerospace and healthcare. We do, however, anticipate lower volumes during the first half of 2023 in consumer electronics and semiconductors, resulting from decreased consumer spending, inventory destocking, and COVID-related impacts in China, largely within E&I. We also expect ongoing softness in construction end markets within W&P during 2023.

For the Q1 of 2023, we anticipate continued weakness in these consumer-driven short cycle end markets, resulting in a Q1 net sales expectation of about $2.9 billion or down mid-single digits on an organic basis versus the year ago period. As 2023 progresses, we assume stabilization of consumer electronics demand, normalization of customer inventory levels, and improved China demand to drive sequential quarterly improvement in operating results, most notably in the second half of the year. Within the Interconnect Solutions business, where the Printed Circuit Board market has been down since mid-2022, we anticipate that channel destocking and customer production rates will begin to improve during the Q2. Within Semiconductor Technologies, fab utilization rates are also expected to bottom during the first half of this year and improve around mid-year.

As a result of these assumptions, coupled with expectation of improvement in China across our product lines, we expect full year 2023 net sales to be between $12.3 billion and $12.9 billion. In response to the expected lower volume environment, we are focused on minimizing decremental margin impacts. To achieve this, we are focused on the operational levers within our control, including appropriate actions to increase productivity at our plant sites, reduce discretionary spending, and realization of savings enabled by cost actions initiated during the Q4. For Q1 2023, we expect operating EBITDA of about $710 million. For full year 2023, we expect operating EBITDA to be between $3 billion and $3.3 billion. Expecting to hold full year operating EBITDA margin flat at the midpoint of the ranges provided compared to last year.

These same midpoints imply a decremental margin of 27% for the full year, despite a mixed headwind resulting from volume pressure in our higher margin business, namely SemiTech. Our Q1 adjusted EPS expectation of about $0.80 per share and full year adjusted EPS guidance range of between $3.50 and $4 per share assumes continued growth from below the line benefits related to a lower share count and lower interest expense. The midpoint of our full year adjusted EPS guidance implies growth of 10% versus last year, driven by these benefits from our ongoing capital allocation strategy. With that, we are pleased to take your questions, Let me turn it back to the operator to open the Q&A.

Operator

At this time, I would like to remind everyone, in order to ask a question, press star, then the number one on your telephone keypad. We ask that you please limit yourself to one question and one follow-up. Your first question comes from the line of Scott Davis from Melius Research. Your line is open.

Scott Davis
Chairman and CEO, Melius Research

Hey, good morning, everybody.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Morning, Scott.

Scott Davis
Chairman and CEO, Melius Research

If you don't mind, I'd love to get a little bit more color on the inventory levels. you know, when you think about, I mean, two different businesses really with the Interconnect and the Semiconductor side. how high did inventories get? Meaning kind of how above normal were they and where would you characterize them today versus where perhaps they were maybe a quarter ago?

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

So on ICS, as Lori had just mentioned, Scott, that started its downturn actually middle of 2022. That's been going through a downturn. By the way, it's obviously lower demand, and a lot of that lower demand, by the way, is China-related lower demand because of COVID and lockdowns and all that. We have talked to our 10 largest PCB customers, mainly in China, and it looks like they're gonna begin their ramp in the Q2. We're thinking more the middle of the Q2. Maybe to give you a couple numbers behind it, their PCB fabs usually run in the high 70% utilization rate.

They're all a little bit different, but they've been running kind of between 40% and 60%. They expect the second half of the 2Q to be kind of up to 60%-65% and then ramp up from there. That's what we're getting granularly on the ground. Of course, smartphones are supposed to pick up in 2023 from last year. Remember, smartphones in China were down 20% last year. It was just a big down. I mean, none of the consumers were shopping. I think, you know, just China coming back on its own from kind of this artificial COVID thing alone is gonna help with demand. Remember, we're high on electronics in that market in general. I think we'll see a boost there.

If we're right with our customers on the PCB side, we'll start seeing that the middle of the Q2. On the semi side, I think that's pretty public knowledge. You know, those fabs were all running high, you know, kinda 95%. They're now running in the low 80s. Remember, a lot of that is destocking going on. Most of the chip guys are saying, you know, the biggest down quarter is the Q1. We think it's the Q1 and Q2. In our planning, as Lori mentioned, that's what we plan, that we start seeing our ramp towards the end of the Q2. If you look at the MSI data, it's kinda -10% and then -12% first the Q2.

It, it improves and gets actually positive in the Q4. Of course, our demand will happen slightly before that MSI number. You know, I think the way we laid it out, we're sequencing it properly. By the way, maybe just to give you the rest of the landscape, the way we put 2023 together, we plan that the construction markets will be down all of 2023. Pretty much every other business we have, all the industrial businesses will be stable in 2023, and the water business will grow mid to high single digits. That's kind of a lay of the land of how we put it together.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

If I can just add, too. We referenced a market research inventory index for semi to get an understanding of what inventory exists in the channel. Right now, usually it says it kinda goes into surplus mode when the inventory index is above 1.2. We're looking to be in that butting up against the 1.2 as we close the Q1. The Q2 to our earlier point is the peak where it gets a little bit higher than 1.2, and then it starts to come back down.

For reference, back at the last semi downturn in the late 2018, 2019 down frame, it was much higher. It doesn't feel like we have the same dynamics going on as what we had back then. There does feel like there is more in the channel than where we were definitely last year at this time. We were kind of at a below one level with respect to the inventory index.

Scott Davis
Chairman and CEO, Melius Research

Okay. I'm gonna stick to one question. That's the main issue for me. Thank you, and best of luck.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Hey, thanks, Scott. Good to hear from you.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

Thank you.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Steve Tusa from JP Morgan. Your line is open.

Steve Tusa
Managing Director, JPMorgan

Hey, guys. Good morning.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Hey, good morning, Steve.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

Morning.

Steve Tusa
Managing Director, JPMorgan

Just looking at the guide, I think you guys have, like, $0.60 or something like that of tailwinds, you know, off of the $3.40 base, kinda gets you just above $4. The low end of the range at $3.50 just seems like. You know, what's embedded in the low end of that, of that $3.50 range? I feel like the math gets us to something a little bit higher, at least at the low end.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

The low end on both the top and bottom line really assumes not much improvement coming out of Q1. It's a little bit mainly driven by seasonality, but not a lot of recovery in the end markets that we had spoke about. You know, it is more on that pessimistic side. We believe a lot of the indicators that we're seeing and the conversations that we're having with our customers would suggest that wouldn't come to fruition, but we wanted to bucket it on the low end just to be cautious.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Yeah, I mean, Steve.

Steve Tusa
Managing Director, JPMorgan

Got it.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

It would be more a global recession scenario, so we're just bracketing it. I would point you to the midpoint of our guidance as where, you know, we're obviously trying to zero in at.

Steve Tusa
Managing Director, JPMorgan

Yeah, that's where we are anyway. I saw some news on an employment contract. I've got a lot going on this morning, but can you just maybe give us a little bit of color there for you?

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Yeah, Steve. I had a contract in place, I think it was a three-year contract that ends at the end of this 2023 calendar year. A question I get pretty frequently from investors, "Is that your retirement date 'cause that's when your contract expires?" The board and I wanted to take that off the table. I'm gonna continue employment after the end of the year, and I don't need a contract anymore 'cause some of the stipulations were back in it from the DowDuPont days. You know, I'm just an at will employee, but excited to continue after the end of the year.

Steve Tusa
Managing Director, JPMorgan

Okay, great. Thanks a lot, guys.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Thanks, Steve.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Vincent Andrews from Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.

Vincent Andrews
Managing Director, Morgan Stanley

Thank you and good morning, everyone. You guys had really strong pricing in 2022 obviously, to get after that $800 million of inflation. How do we think about that price/cost relationship in 2023? Presumably there'll be parts of your business that will hopefully see some deflation, and then maybe wages and stuff are still a headwind. How should we be thinking about carryover pricing into 2023 and how you'll manage pricing where you might see some deflation?

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Yeah. We haven't seen any positive impact yet in our numbers. I would expect on the logistics and freight side, maybe we'll start to see something towards the end of the Q2 there. We've baked very little into our 2023 business plan for any benefit from price cost. A little bit is in the second half of the year, not much. When we start to see it, we'll highlight it obviously and, you know, look at our forecast again. I mean, obviously it looks like some of these rolls are gonna start to come down here and again see some benefit from the extreme freight rates of the middle of last year. Again, we've baked very little of that in so far.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

Yeah. From a price carryover, price perspective, we do see a little bit in Q1 in the low single digit range, and then it pretty well wanes as we lap. The significance of the price increases that we drove happened in Q1 of last year, so you'll pretty well lap that in the Q1.

Vincent Andrews
Managing Director, Morgan Stanley

Okay. Lori, just to follow up, do you have a sort of rough guide for free cash flow conversion for 2023? I mean, it's very clear there was a lot of moving parts and noise in the 2022 number, but how are you thinking about 2023 at this point?

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

Obviously, 2022, as you had mentioned, was noisy with the transaction costs, coupled also with the supply chain environment that caused us to hold more inventory than what we normally would. We don't see that repeating obviously on the transaction side from that perspective, and the working capital situation should get better. We should target to be at that 90% conversion range that we target for for the full company. You can use kind of the midpoint of the EPS guide that we had provided and back calculate into a number, making sure that you contemplate that roughly $150-$200 in transaction costs that are primarily associated with some straggling care over from the M&M separation and then the Delrin divestiture.

Vincent Andrews
Managing Director, Morgan Stanley

Okay. Thanks very much.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

we did start to bring in

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

Yeah, you're welcome.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

We did start to bring inventory down in the fourth-

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

We did.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

-quarter, you know, we're gonna start hopefully trending here now that the supply chains are kinda moving back to sorta normal.

Vincent Andrews
Managing Director, Morgan Stanley

Okay, great. Good news. Thank you.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Thank you.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

Thanks.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Christopher Parkinson from Mizuho. Your line is open.

Christopher Parkinson
Managing Director, Mizuho

Great. Thank you so much. you posted pretty solid results, Water & Protection, specifically in Water Solutions and Safety Solutions. Can you just go over the, you know, some of the guide framework? You hit on a lot on E&I. Can you hit on some of the guide framework as it pertains to W&P and just speak about kind of what's driving that, and as well as the sustainability as we, you know, think throughout 2023 and even into 2024? Thank you so much.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

From an organic basis, we'll continue to see strength within water. We had really nice performance in the water segment in general in 2022 with organic sales up, you know, kind of high single digits, and we would expect similar performance this year. The one end market that will be weak for us, as Ed had mentioned, is shelter. In the Q1, we do see shelter down kind of in the mid-teens. That'll moderate as you go through the year down into the mid-single digits, potentially on a full year basis. We don't see a full recovery in shelter within the 2023 timeframe. Generally in safety, those are in industrial end markets for the most part, minus maybe a little bit of destocking that's happening at some of the big distributors, that should generally perform in line with industrial production on a full year basis.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Yeah. On the Shelter side, remember there is seasonality in that business, so the Q1 is usually the lowest. We've planned kind of a recession scenario for construction throughout the whole year. You will get some seasonality lift as you're in the middle of the year, just naturally off of a tougher bottom.

Christopher Parkinson
Managing Director, Mizuho

Got it. That's very helpful. You know, you also hit on some, you know, remarks regarding the just the Delrin, timing and just how do we think about that? Do you have anything else, that you'd be comfortable adding at this time in terms of just the process, where you stand, your confidence level, versus a few quarters ago? That would be very helpful. Thank you so much.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Yeah. you know, we've done all the cleanroom work. That's all set. We've been doing some education on the business externally. If I had to kind of guess at this point, I think we're gonna launch more formally at the end of this quarter that we're now in. We think the markets are better than they were in the Q4. you know, there's probably strategic and private equity interest, so that's why we were being careful on the timing.

My gut is we'll launch around then, and the business looks like it's having a pretty decent Q1 as we can see it right now. I think, you know, that the timing might be good there. You know, we should be able to wrap up a deal, you know, fairly quickly in that business. It's not that complicated, so that's why we made the comment that, you know, we should be able to close that obviously in 2023.

Christopher Parkinson
Managing Director, Mizuho

Very helpful. Thank you so much.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Yep.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Mike Leithead from Barclays. Your line is open.

Mike Leithead
Director of Equity Research, Barclays

Great. Thank you. Good morning.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Good morning.

Mike Leithead
Director of Equity Research, Barclays

First, I just wanted to go back and talk about the expected cadence for full year earnings. It sounds like kind of reading between the lines, you're indicating late in Q2 things start to pick up in electronics and some input deflation. Should we model a pickup really starting in the Q2, or does the recovery begin more notably in the Q3 in your view?

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

You'll get some lift in the Q2, predominantly, because of China, coming back kind of online, if I should say it that way. I would model. You know, we've given you the Q1. I would model some sequential improvement, but the bulk of it would be the Q3 and Q4. Again, it lays out, we think the middle of the Q2, the ICS business start, the fabs start ramping up. Most of that benefit, you'll see Q3 and Q4, a little bit in the Q2.

We're not planning on Semi picking up until the Q3. Maybe it'll happen in the middle of the Q2, but somewhere in that zip code. You get a little bit of China uplift, maybe a little on ICS. Again, planning mostly Q3 for that. Maybe a little on Semi but again, planning more Q3 for that. I think you can kind of build that out to get to a kind of maybe, you know, our midpoint that we've guided to for the year.

Mike Leithead
Director of Equity Research, Barclays

Great. That's super helpful. Quickly, just a second question just on M&A. We've seen a few transactions start to pick up a bit as of late. Can you just talk about what you're seeing from the potential acquisition side?

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Yeah. We're looking at a couple things we've been interested in. My gut is we will do a bolt-on acquisition this year. That's not a given. We're in no rush. We wanna get it at the right price. We'll see. We're definitely looking and zeroed in on a couple things. I put them more in the bolt-on size from a spend category, and it would clearly be in one of our growth pillars where we have the expertise. What we really want to do is pick up innovation and R&D technologies in core areas to build out a two of the platforms.

Mike Leithead
Director of Equity Research, Barclays

Great. Thank you.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Yep. Thank you.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Aleksey Yefremov from KeyBanc Capital Markets. Your line is open.

Aleksey Yefremov
Managing Director and Equity Research Analyst, KeyBanc Capital Markets

Thank you. Good morning, everyone.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Good morning.

Aleksey Yefremov
Managing Director and Equity Research Analyst, KeyBanc Capital Markets

In E&I, you were discussing several new products launched in both Interconnect Solutions and Semiconductor Technologies. Wonder how are your customers looking at adoption of new technologies, things like, you know, new nodes for your fab customers? Is it getting pushed out, or is this policy interaction on that?

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

I mean, the interactions still remain very robust, and they're a key portion of our delivery of top line growth, especially within Semi. We would still expect that 200-300 basis point outperformance versus the end markets. The discussions are still very frequent and common for us to be able to continue to drive that relationship.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

I mean, let's keep in mind that when the Semi thing picks up for the second half of the year, the next decade looks pretty incredible for the Semi business. You see all the announcements on the fabs. Almost all of these fabs are the denser, smaller, high-end chips. That's why we, as Lori just mentioned, we get the 200-300 basis point overgrowth from the market, is because we get to participate more and more on the advanced nodes side. You know, we're gonna have a couple softer quarters here, but the outlook over the next decade is pretty incredible in this space. We stay very much up on the R&D, and we're very close to the top semiconductor customers doing design and work with them.

Aleksey Yefremov
Managing Director and Equity Research Analyst, KeyBanc Capital Markets

Thanks a lot.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Yep.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Josh Spector from UBS. Your line is open.

Josh Spector
Executive Director of Chemicals Equity Research, UBS

Yeah. Hi, thanks for taking my question. Just your guidance doesn't appear to really factor in any further buybacks beyond the ASR you have ongoing. Just wondering if you could talk about your willingness to either deploy that additional $2 billion on top of the ASR immediately following, how you're thinking about when that plays into your framework.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

Yeah. The guide does contemplate starting potentially another ASR when one is complete at, like, the beginning of the Q4 . Our, you know, our guidance that we provided for EPS has a reduction in the full year versus the Q1 outlook, and that reflects getting started on that second tranche of $2 billion that we have remaining on the authorization. We also have the ability to still purchase over the top on the existing ASR should we feel it prudent. We have a some volume that we can purchase as needed while the current ASR is open. Generally try to keep your volume under 15% of daily purchases so that you don't work against yourself, and our current contracts on the ASR allow us to do a little bit over the top.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Josh, as a reminder, page 16 of our slide deck has some additional modeling guidance, including share count. Don't miss the fact that we took quite a few shares out in the Q4 associated with the ASR that was enacted in mid-November. You may have been missing that effect in the Q4 and then the guide for 2023 on the year-over-year.

Josh Spector
Executive Director of Chemicals Equity Research, UBS

No, got it. Appreciate that. Just Ed, I guess to follow up on, you know, the contract you have in place, to, you know, keep going beyond this year, I guess it's become a bigger question for investors around long-term transition planning. I guess where would you say you and the board are in terms of thinking about kind of the next step for DuPont? You know, maybe it's multiple years out, but where are we in that process?

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Yeah. The board is well aware of internal candidates being developed and continuing, you know, to, you know, go through their career. The board is clearly aware of who internally is an option for the next CEO role, but we're also not at that point, but we do discuss it regularly in the development plans for the internal candidates. I'll just leave it at that.

Josh Spector
Executive Director of Chemicals Equity Research, UBS

Okay. Thank you.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Yep. Thanks, Josh.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of John Roberts from Credit Suisse. Your line is open.

John Roberts
Managing Director of Equity Research, Credit Suisse

Thank you. You didn't, Ed, you didn't mention the U.S.-China trade technology restrictions, including the new Huawei controls. Is that an immaterial issue for DuPont?

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Yeah. John, the reason we didn't mention I know we mentioned it last quarter, but it's about $50 million-$60 million of revenue, so it's not that significant, though. We did bake that obviously into our forecasting that we did. You know, whether you can take that as, you know, you can extract that down to EBITDA, it's not that big in the scheme of things. That's definitely in place, yes.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

Yeah. That's on the Semi side. On the direct Huawei exposure, there's really not much there.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Right.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

We don't have exposure there.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Right. That 50 to 60 is Semi.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

Mm-hmm. Yeah.

John Roberts
Managing Director of Equity Research, Credit Suisse

Remind us when the first PFAS trial is scheduled and any update on the negotiations there?

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Yeah. It's, John, it's scheduled in June of this year, and we have ongoing conversations for settlement. By the way, I think having the judge appointed a mediator, I think that was around the time we did last earnings call, if I remember. I would say that's very helpful to the process. I'll leave it there.

John Roberts
Managing Director of Equity Research, Credit Suisse

Thank you.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Yep.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Arun Viswanathan from RBC Capital Markets. Your line is open.

Arun Viswanathan
Senior Equity Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

Thanks for taking my question. Just kind of understanding kind of the back half cadence what you'll be exiting the year on. If you think about the guidance you offered, does it look like maybe the back half is kind of at a run rate basis, maybe at the upper end or maybe at the middle end of the range, you know, say Q3, Q4 averaging, you know, close to $1? What is it gonna take to really get to that kind of level of earnings power? Is it mainly a macro recovery, or are there other levers within your control that you can leverage? Thanks.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

You're pretty well spot on on the second half EPS trajectory, and it really is all impinging upon the pace of the recovery in the end markets that we highlighted. Seeing the Semi destock and the demand return, seeing the smartphone and consumer electronic destock and the demand return, obviously the continued China reopening will have a positive impact on our business. You know, that impacted us in December, and it will impact us on Q1 as they continue their reopening. Remember, we've got 20% of our sales into China, so a nice opportunity as they continue to recover from the full COVID lockdown. It's really the shift between the first half and the second half is really all from the top line and the expected recovery we see there.

Arun Viswanathan
Senior Equity Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

Great. Thanks, Lori.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Yeah. You do get, Chris, you do get a nice lift in margins, and it benefits from mix in part. I mean, as E&I comes back, you know, remember you've got a nice margin lift, so you're kind of in the mid 24s on a margin in the first half, and then you're up in the low to mid 25s in the second half. You know, again, benefiting from that mix and the timing of that E&I rebound from first half to second half. You know, you end up averaging, you know, the overall margins for the year end up being relatively flat, but there's a nice lift on a run rate basis when you're in the second half there.

Arun Viswanathan
Senior Equity Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

Just as a follow-up then, if you look at 2024, you will be facing easier comps, especially in the first half in E&I. Do we return kind of to a double-digit EPS growth rate in 2024? You know, again, would you be inclined to increase the repurchase activity to reach that level if needed? Thanks.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

I mean, I think it's a little early to start looking at 2024. This year we've got nice EPS growth from the capital allocation decisions that we've made, and we'll see that carry into 2024 as well because the second piece of the existing authorization really won't be put in place until the Q4, so you won't get the full benefit on a full year basis from that. In a normal environment, we should drive really nice top and bottom line growth. We've got end markets that would suggest in total you would be in that mid-single-digit range on the top line if they perform in a normal macro perspective. I think we've proven that we do a really nice job of driving margin improvement and leverage across the P&L. We wouldn't see any material change there from that dynamic.

Arun Viswanathan
Senior Equity Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

Thanks.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

Mm-hmm.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of John McNulty from BMO Capital Markets. Your line is open.

Bhavesh Lodaya
Senior Research Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

Hi, good morning,Ed and team. This is Bhavesh Lodaya for John. In your guide, you have a cautious outlook on the construction end markets pretty much throughout the year. Is there a way to quantify what the year-over-year EBITDA impact is from the downturn? I realize it's early, but when do you expect to get more clarity on a potential trajectory of recovery there?

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

Yeah. For the Shelter segment, you know, it's about 13% of sales. We had mentioned on a full year basis we would expect that to be down mid-single digits. We've sized the EBITDA margin profile of Shelter as below the W&P segment average. I think, you know, we've given you several data points there that you can back into what we believe the EBITDA headroom will be to W&P and the total company from Shelter in 2023.

Bhavesh Lodaya
Senior Research Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

And then-

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

And then-

Bhavesh Lodaya
Senior Research Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

You highlighted cost. Yeah, sorry, please.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

No, go ahead.

Bhavesh Lodaya
Senior Research Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

You highlighted cost control measures initiated during the Q4, and those clearly helped from the margin perspective. Is there a way to quantify the benefits, and do you need to do more of these in 2023, or maybe what's built into your guide around these?

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

Yeah. We took costs out in the Q4. We opened a restructuring program, and under the restructuring program, we took about a $60 million charge. A lot of that was to get after the stranded costs that we saw, coming out of the completion of the M&M divestiture. There also were some actions within the business as they look to drive productivity. We've got further room under the restructuring program, if we would need it, to be able to continue to drive margin and the decremental margin that we target. As of now, there's really nothing planned or baked into the guide incrementally, but we have the flexibility if we need to.

Bhavesh Lodaya
Senior Research Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

Got it. Thank you.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

Mm-hmm.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Michael Sison from Wells Fargo. Your line is open.

Michael Sison
Managing Director, Wells Fargo

Hey, good morning, guys. Nice end of the quarter.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Morning.

Michael Sison
Managing Director, Wells Fargo

Nice end of the year. In terms of your outlook for construction, you know, are you hearing from your customers now that their backlogs are really weak as the end of the second half, or is it just more planning for, you know, difficult environment that with higher interest rates and such?

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Yeah, it's just planning at this point. And by the way, not to get overly optimistic, I heard a couple home builders during this last quarter actually reported numbers that were kind of nicely better than were expected, with decent backlog actually. I think it's mixed out there. I think certain regions of the country, if you look at the detail, are doing better, in construction, some of the southeast and southwest areas.

Having said that, you know, now again, we're also in a deleveraging mode here right now. And remember, some of our construction materials go into big box you know, for do-it-yourself stuff, and there is clearly destocking going on there. That part of it will end, but we've just planned, look, with interest rates where they are at the macro on, you know, the Shelter business right now, just assume the whole year stays at about the level it's at. You know, Lori mentioned the percentages. I think it's just prudent planning on our part.

Michael Sison
Managing Director, Wells Fargo

Right. Then in for E&I, you do it does seem like you need some volume growth in the second half to hit the midpoint. How much of that is from new products and some of your innovation that you've done and maybe wins on new nodes and memory?

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Well, let me just give you. Overall, you know, our new products are, you know, that have been launched in the last few years are like 30% of our sales. We track that very, very closely. We're constantly bringing out new versions, I would say, of our technology, you know, all the time, and that's what keeps us ahead of the pack on, for instance, the advanced nodes in Semi on that side. It's constantly happening, but I wouldn't say It's not gonna have a material effect on where our revenue ends up at. That's just a month by month that happens.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

Yeah, I think, I mean, back to the outperformance that we highlight. Currently the full year MSI expectations are in the down mid-single digit range. They're obviously vary dramatically by the quarters with the Q1 starting at it down kind of low double digits. Our expectations opposite that full year down low single digit MSI number or down mid-single digit MSI number would need to be down low single digits. We would still expect that outperformance by the innovation engine that we have that allows us to be able to be more exposed for the high-end nodes, and continuing to build relationships with those customers.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

That, again, that low mid-single digits for MSI is very negative in the Q1 and builds during the year, and it gets positive in the back half of the year, which we believe that also having talked to our Semi customers.

Michael Sison
Managing Director, Wells Fargo

Got it. Thank you.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Mm-hmm.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of David Begleiter from Deutsche Bank. Your line is open.

David Begleiter
Managing Director, Deutsche Bank

Thank you. Ed and Lori, how should we think in E&I, how should we think about incremental margins in the back half of the year?

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

We would expect in the back half of the year the overall EBITDA margins to be more in that 31-ish % range that we would expect from the E&I perspective. They will be a little bit muted in the first half, and we would expect a return from the EBITDA margin profile in the second half.

David Begleiter
Managing Director, Deutsche Bank

What does that imply for incrementals in the back half of the year, mid-30s or higher?

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

A little higher, yeah. A mid-30s, maybe upper 30s incremental margins. They shouldn't be too different than the, you know, obviously the gross margin you would see within the E&I segment.

David Begleiter
Managing Director, Deutsche Bank

Understood. Just in W&P, what drives earnings higher in 2023?

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

I mean, I think if you see a little bit of deflation, that would drive earnings higher. We had mentioned in 2022 and the current expectation for 2023 is there was about 100 basis point headwind from net price cost. We haven't baked any material benefit in from that perspective, so that would be one tailwind that would help to drive the EBITDA margins higher. The other would just come from within E&I mix enrichment, so the quicker recovery in summary, that's obviously our highest margin segment, so that would help as well to drive the E&I margins.

David Begleiter
Managing Director, Deutsche Bank

Thank you.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

Mm-hmm.

Operator

The last question comes from a line of Frank Mitsch from Fermium Research. Your line is open.

Frank Mitsch
President, Fermium Research

Thank you so much for squeezing me in under the wire. I appreciate the granularity on China, your expectation that you're gonna see a pickup it by the mid-Q2. Just curious, what are you seeing here real time, post-Lunar New Year in term of eco-economic activity there?

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

I mean, obviously we can see January's also a little hard to see through given the timing of Lunar New Year. This year it was full in January. Last year it was full in February. It makes a little bit different from a year-over-year comp perspective. The reopening is definitely happening. Right now, I think the benefit of the reopening is more on the essential side. Spend is more towards those essential needs, and we would need it to obviously tend over to the discretionary needs that we would expect to see as you get further into the first half. Definitely, the lockdown appears to be well behind them, and they're returning to some form of normalcy.

Frank Mitsch
President, Fermium Research

Very helpful. If I could stick to the geographic theme, your year-over-year volume declines in Europe moderated from the Q3 here in the Q4. I'm just curious as to what are you seeing on the ground in that part of the world, and what your expectations are for 23 over in Europe?

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

Yeah. Europe does feel a little bit better as they get the, you know, the concerns around the access to energy behind them. Obviously the energy rates are a tailwind for everybody. You've seen a really material pullback in the European natural gas rates. We're cautiously optimistic on Europe and the continued benefit there. For a full year basis, we're still generally flat for overall volumes in Europe. We'll see how that trends as the year plays out.

Frank Mitsch
President, Fermium Research

Very helpful. Thank you.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

I think a big part of how that plays out.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

Yeah.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

You know, because of auto in Europe, fairly significant.

Frank Mitsch
President, Fermium Research

Gotcha. Thanks, Frank.

Ed Breen
CEO, DuPont

Thank you.

Lori Koch
CFO, DuPont

Mm-hmm.

Operator

This ends our question and answer session. Mr. Chris Mecray, I turn the call back over to you for some final closing comments.

Chris Mecray
VP of Investor Relations, DuPont

Yeah. Thanks everybody for joining our call. We appreciate your participation. For your reference, a transcript will be posted on our website. This does conclude our call. Thank you.

Operator

This concludes today's conference call. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect.

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