FTC Solar, Inc. (FTCI)
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Earnings Call: Q3 2022

Nov 9, 2022

Operator

Hello, thank you for standing by, and welcome to the FTC Solar third quarter 2022 earnings conference call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speaker presentation, there will be a question-and-answer session. To ask a question during the session, you will need to press star one one on your telephone. Please be advised that today's conference may be recorded. I would now like to hand the conference over to your speaker today, Bill Michalek, Vice President of Investor Relations. Please go ahead.

Bill Michalek
VP of Investor Relations and Corporate Communications, FTC Solar

Thank you, and welcome everyone to FTC Solar's third quarter 2022 earnings conference call. Prior to today's call, you've likely had opportunity to review our earnings release, supplemental financial information and slide presentation, which were posted earlier today. If you've not reviewed these documents, they're available on the investor relations section of our website at ftcsolar.com. I'm joined today by Sean Hunkler, FTC Solar's President and Chief Executive Officer, Phelps Morris, the company's Chief Financial Officer, and Patrick Cook, the company's Chief Commercial Officer. Before we begin, I remind everyone that today's discussion contains forward-looking statements based on our assumptions and beliefs in the current environment and speak only as of the current date. As such, these forward-looking statements include risks and uncertainties and actual results, and events could differ materially from our current expectations.

Please refer to our press release and other SEC filings for more information on the specific risk factors. We assume no obligation to update such information except as required by law. As you'd expect, we'll discuss both GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures today. Please note that the earnings release issued this morning includes a full reconciliation of each non-GAAP financial measure to the nearest applicable GAAP measure. In addition, we'll discuss our executed contracts and awarded orders, collectively referred to as backlog, and our definition of this metric is also included in our press release. With that, I'll now turn the call over to Sean.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

Thanks, Bill, and good morning, everyone. Starting at the market level, the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act, or UFLPA, and its rules for module importers and reviews by U.S. Customs and Border Protection, continues to prevent solar modules from getting into the country and in turn prevents a large portion of projects in the industry from moving forward. This obviously also delays our ability to convert a large portion of our backlog into revenue, as you'll see when Phelps discusses our Q4 outlook. While extraordinarily frustrating, we are not sitting idle. We are making great strides in our efforts to improve our near and long-term positioning and remain optimistic about FTC Solar's future. There are four primary takeaways I'd like to leave you with today. First, our total backlog continues to grow nicely and is approaching the $1 billion mark, currently sitting at $961 million.

This includes $203 million added since August 9th. This growth is supported by our efforts to build and strengthen customer relationships, add new customers, including top-tier developers and EPC companies, and accelerate our international expansion. Our international expansion was just at its early stages when the regulatory issues started here in the U.S. We've made great progress on this front. We've told you about a number of projects in Australia, and we were recently awarded our largest to-date in the country, a 128 MW hybrid solar project, which is expected to be the largest DC-coupled solar and battery project in the country. In addition to Australia, we have also recently been awarded projects in South Africa, Kenya, Malaysia and Thailand. In addition to our backlog progress, our total project pipeline has now reached a new record level at 90 GW.

The international portion of that has more than doubled year to date and now represents the majority of our pipeline. The second takeaway is that $165 million of the $203 million we've added to backlog in the last three months is not expected to be impacted by UFLPA. This gives us confidence that we've seen the lows in terms of revenue in Q3. This backlog includes international projects, U.S. thin-film or U.S. crystalline projects for which modules have been secured. Much of our recent focus, actions and accomplishments will also serve to continue to bolster this portion of our backlog as we await resolution of UFLPA. For example, the team has been working hard behind the scenes to work on a cost-effective solution for U.S. thin-film modules, which we recently made available to customers, filling an obvious gap in our offering.

This gap was a result of our previous decision to focus our R&D team's efforts toward providing solutions for crystalline modules first, which in a normalized environment represents the bulk of the overall U.S. market. That was perhaps a reasonable position when crystalline modules were flowing normally. However, more recently, that gap in our offering has been more noticeable, has impacted our ability to convert backlog into revenue, and frankly, was something we needed to rectify to hedge against a delayed UFLPA resolution. I'm pleased to say that while this new solution has only recently been made available, we already have multiple project awards in the hundreds of megawatts for this solution in our backlog additions. Another example includes the recent announcement of a new 1P tracker solution called Pioneer.

Having this differentiated new 1P tracker greatly expands our served market around the world, giving us more opportunities to win projects where there is a preference or benefit for 1P. Our solution offers 18%-36% fewer foundations than other leading competitor solutions and is projected to generate 5% higher energy output than other leading competitor solutions. Customer enthusiasm for our new product has been strong, and in fact, we launched Pioneer along with a 500 MW order from a top EPC, Primoris. The third takeaway today is around our gross margins. While our current gross margins do not meet our or frankly, your expectations, we do believe we are making significant progress behind the scenes.

As we shared with you at the time of our Q2 earnings announcement, we believe we are on track to deliver gross margins between 12% and 18% as revenue gets to the $150 million quarterly revenue run rate. That is enabled by, one, our design-to-value initiative, which we had previously discussed with you at length and has allowed us to take more than 20% of the cost out of our tracker systems, providing a product cost structure to enable double-digit gross margins on future projects. Two, leveraging expertise brought in-house with our HX acquisition, including our design to manufacturing efforts, which ensure that our DTV efforts are also easy and cost-effective to manufacture. And three, building out our DG business, which has higher margins and ASPs. We have received a lot of interest in our offering since launching earlier this year, along with great feedback.

Our DG pipeline is growing very quickly, and there are two nice-sized portfolios of projects in the Midwest and West Coast, which in total will be in the range of 500 MW, included in our backlog additions this period. Obviously, at our current low revenue run rates, the gross margin improvements remain muted, but will be even more apparent as our revenue run rate grows and our R&D team continues to grind out incremental cost improvements. The final takeaway I want to leave you with is that our liquidity position is stable. We ended the quarter with $50 million in cash on our balance sheet. In addition, we have no debt and a $100 million revolver, which remains undrawn. For the fourth quarter, we expect to be approximately cash neutral based on our current forecast and anticipated collections.

This sets us up nicely as we enter what we expect will be an improving financial position in 2023. In closing, we believe we have turned the corner and seen the lows from which we will grow. Volumes are still depressed at the moment as U.S. customers try to find solar modules, but the pent-up demand represented by our pipeline and backlog is incredibly large and growing. The proportion of our backlog that is not expected to be impacted by UFLPA is improving and will be enhanced by our new U.S. thin-film offering, our new 1P tracker offering, and the continued growth of our international business.

We now have a strong product cost structure on future projects, which puts us on track for double-digit gross margins as our revenue run rate recovers, and our cash position is stable and expected to be flat in Q4, setting us up nicely ahead of expected improvement in 2023. We believe our actions during this industry slowdown have positioned us to show improvement in the near term and to once again outpace market growth once module availability returns to normal, with significantly enhanced profitability. With that, I will turn the call over to Phelps to provide more detail.

Phelps Morris
CFO, FTC Solar

Thanks, Sean, and good morning, everyone. As a follow-up to Sean's comment, I'd like to provide some additional color on the third quarter performance and our outlook. Let's begin with the results of the third quarter. Our results for the quarter were in line with guidance ranges. Revenue was $16.6 million at the lower end of the range, with the depressed level reflecting the lower demand environment in the U.S. amidst the UFLPA-related module constraints that Sean talked about. This revenue level represents a decrease of 46.1% compared to the prior quarter, and a decrease of 69% year-over-year, driven by lower volume and partially offset by a higher ASP.

GAAP gross loss was $9.5 million or 57.4% of revenue, compared to $6.5 million or 21.2% of revenue in the prior quarter. Non-GAAP gross loss was $8.2 million or 49.8% of revenue. The margin percentage is also towards the lower end of the range on the lower revenue level. The result for this quarter compares to a non-GAAP gross loss of $7.7 million in the prior year period, with the difference primarily driven by the lower product revenue, partially offset by improved logistic margins. GAAP operating expense was $17.2 million. On a non-GAAP basis, excluding stock-based compensation and certain other expenses, operating expenses was $9.1 million compared to $8.4 million a year ago quarter.

This is better than our guidance ranges due to some cost management activities in the quarter. This relatively small year-over-year increase was driven by the growth in staffing and other costs related to public company requirements. GAAP net loss was $25.6 million or $0.25 per share, compared to a loss of $25.7 million or $0.26 per share in the prior quarter, and compared to a net loss of $22.9 million or $0.24 per share in the year ago quarter. Adjusted EBITDA loss, which excludes approximately $7.9 million, including stock-based compensation expense, certain consulting and legal fees, severance and other non-cash items was $17.7 million.

This result compares to an adjusted EBITDA loss of $17.7 million in the prior quarter and $16.1 million in the year ago quarter. As Sean mentioned regarding liquidity, we ended the quarter with $50 million of cash on our balance sheet, no debt, and access to our $100 million revolver, which remains undrawn. In addition, while we did establish a $100 million ATM program during the quarter, we did not tap into it, and at the present time, given the stability of our liquidity position, we have no plans to utilize the facility in Q4. With that, let's turn to the outlook. We continue to expect the third quarter to represent the low water mark in terms of revenue and margin.

We do believe we have seen the lows and will grow from here. As Sean discussed, the actions we've taken by adding a U.S. thin-film module solution, introducing a new 1P tracker, Pioneer, and our international business will help mitigate the near-term impacts of UFLPA, which has delayed our ability to convert backlog into revenue. We have roughly $165 million of backlog that includes these products, the U.S. thin-film projects, international projects, and U.S. projects with crystalline modules that are not expected to be impacted by UFLPA because they're already in hand, which gives us confidence that we have seen the lows. The flip side is that over 80% of our backlog is U.S.-based projects scoped with crystalline panels, which have been delayed due to UFLPA. This continues to be very frustrating and has impacted our ability to convert our backlog into revenue.

As such, while we expect good revenue growth on a percentage basis from the third quarter lows, we do expect revenue for the fourth quarter to be lower than our previous target. In addition, our growth margin expectations for the fourth quarter also reflects an improvement from the third quarter as we see an improved revenue mix and improved project margins as a result of our internal initiatives. However, the results are similarly impacted as the overhead cost absorption is still being spread across a relatively low revenue base. Collectively, these factors slow down to adjusted EBITDA, offset to a degree by the continued focus on controlling costs that we have implemented considering the module uncertainty in the market.

One item to highlight is a number of our members of our executive leadership team, including Sean, Patrick, and myself, have voluntarily elected to take a vast majority of our salaries in stock versus cash, subject to a minimum cash requirement to maintain benefits. This began on July first and will continue through the end of 2022. We believe this shows the management team's confidence in the long-term prospects of the company once the regulatory headwinds lift. Moving to the specifics for our guidance. Revenue growth, we're anticipating a 40%-60% off the Q3 lows to be between $23 million and $27 million. Non-GAAP gross loss of $3.5 million to breakeven or a -15%-0% As you might expect, the percentage range does vary more greatly at these lower revenue levels. Non-GAAP operating expense between $10 million and $11 million.

Adjusted EBITDA loss between $14.5 million and $10 million. Finally, while we are still looking for incremental clarity on how much module supply will be available to customers, we expect to see continued sequential revenue improvement in the first quarter of 2023, along with continued margin improvements. With that, we will conclude our prepared remarks, and I'll turn it over to the operator for any questions. Operator?

Operator

Thank you. As a reminder, to ask a question, you will need to press star one one on your telephone. Please stand by while we compile a Q&A roster. Our first question comes from Philip Shen with Roth Capital Partners. You may proceed.

Philip Shen
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, ROTH Capital Partners

Hey, guys. Wanted to start off with the 500 MW order you had with Primoris. Was wondering if you could just give us a sense for, you know, how you guys think you won the business. You know, I think the 1P product is still not out there, and so you were able to win that business in a nice way. Help us understand, you know, compared to your peers how you won that business. Thanks.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

Hey, thanks, Phil. Appreciate the question. I would tell you that there is just an amazing amount of customer excitement about the 1P product. In fact, you know, a lot of the customers who know us for our 2P product were involved in looking at our initial designs and thoughts around the 1P. We wanna make sure that like our 2P offering, that the 1P offering is really appealing to our customers by solving their problems and has all of the constructability advantages that are so well known in the Voyager 2P product. We just, you know, from the initial launch at RE+, where we brought a basically a sample of the product to show people, we've gotten really positive feedback.

We've also gotten a lot of positive feedback at our demo site in Colorado, where we've had just an endless stream of customers coming through, and it feels like the market really wants an alternative in terms of 1P. We're really excited about the first order with Primoris. I'll turn it over to Patrick also to give a little more color.

Patrick Cook
CCO, FTC Solar

Thanks, Sean. You know, what Sean says is exactly right. We've been engaged with our customers pretty deeply over the last year and trying to figure out what they want in terms of products that fit their needs. Obviously, we've got the Voyager solution, which we're incredibly proud of in terms of constructability, but really focused on the 1P based on customer feedback. You know, folks like Primoris, we've been engaged with for a long time, developing that product and ultimately led to that 500 MW order.

The other thing I'd articulate, too, is, you know, it really kind of comes down to customer service. I think they like how we engage with our customers. We bring a developer mindset, given most of us came from a developer platform previously. I think that's played in well with kind of the account penetration that we've had with some of these top-tier EPCs and developers in 2022. We're seeing that momentum carry into 2023 with the growth of our contract and awarded backlog as well.

Philip Shen
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, ROTH Capital Partners

Great. Thanks, guys. Yeah, I had heard a lot about your positive customer service as well, so kudos there. In terms of your Q4 guide, clearly everyone's disappointed. You know, we had done some work highlighting that the industry was installing a lot of projects with trackers, but without modules. You know, we saw what Array did last night and, you know, they took their guidance up, as we're looking for. In your case, you know, it's been a little more difficult.

I was wondering if you could share some color on what you think your exposure was to those types of customers who were building or perhaps were not building projects without module and just any kind of color on the dynamics there would be really great. Thanks.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

Yeah, absolutely, Phil. You know, we absolutely believe that Q3 is our low point. With the things we've done in terms of the product portfolio, you know, we talked at length about our 1P Pioneer a moment ago, but also, you saw the press release, I'm sure last night, we announced our First Solar offering. We've seen a lot of excitement around the First Solar offering as well. I think in our, in terms of our product portfolio, I think it's greatly enhanced now by both of those developments. In fact, the team has just did a fantastic job pivoting when it became apparent, you know, UFLPA is going to continue along, and developing our First Solar solution. The team's just done a fantastic job providing that to the market.

Like what we've seen with our 1P Pioneer solution, we're seeing a lot of excitement around our First Solar Voyager offering as well. Again, I would just emphasize that we really do believe Q3 is the bottom for us, and we think there's tremendous opportunity. In addition, our international portfolio, you know, we continue to see success internationally and we think we'll see some, you know, continued progress there into next year.

Philip Shen
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, ROTH Capital Partners

Great. Thanks, Sean. Finally, in terms of cash consumption, was wondering if you could share a little more detail on how much you expect to consume in Q4. In terms of Q1 and Q2, was wondering if you could talk through what you see in terms of bookings momentum for Q4 and the first part of next year and also what might cash consumption be if in Q1, especially if the UFLPA situation persists. Thanks.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

Yeah, no problem. I'll comment and then I'll ask Phelps to comment as well. Phelps and the team have done a really good job focusing on cash, you know, through this period. I'm really satisfied with the results that we did see last quarter in terms of cash, being able to end with you know roughly $50 million and then the untapped revolver as well and no debt. We continue to watch that very carefully and manage it very carefully, but I'm pleased with the results we've seen so far. Let me turn it over to Phelps to comment a little bit more.

Phelps Morris
CFO, FTC Solar

Yeah. Hey, Phil. Phelps. Good to see you. Thanks. You know, as Sean mentioned, we ended the quarter at about $50 million of cash. I think when we look to Q4, we have line of sight between now and the end of the year in terms of collections as well as new deposits for POs being placed in the quarter that we think will be around neutral from a cash flow perspective. Obviously, you have to collect the collections and get the actual POs in, but that's gonna help us offset some of the operational burden that you'll see in the guidance. That puts us in a good position. Obviously, you know, the other thing that we put in place that we talked about in the prepared remarks is we did put in place the ATM facility.

Given our current liquidity position, we don't have any desire at the current time to tap into that. I think, you know, another area that you should focus on in the balance sheet, just look at our current assets and current liabilities, right? If you look at the current assets, it's basically $132 million versus our current liability, $66 million. So if you look at your current ratio, it's 2x over, which is very strong. If you look at your quick ratio, it's about a 1.9x as well.

So when you look at the overall balance sheet, you don't have this big imbalance where your liabilities are, like, in excess of your current assets. That's what makes me sleep well at night, that we have that. Obviously, you'd love to have more cash in a certain environment, but we think we're very good position from a balance sheet perspective at the current time.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

On the bookings perspective, you know, we see a lot of demand kind of going into 2023. You know, a lot of our customers are engaged with us on the 1P, the First Solar solution, and also our Voyager 2P. We're seeing that pent-up demand. Customers are really trying to make sure that they get the capacity that they need to build out their product portfolio. Now that we've got, you know, several different offerings, it puts us in a pretty unique position. You know, the other thing we're seeing, you know, customer deposits and down payments to the liquidity perspective, you know, continue to come up, so we're able to kind of really anchor our liquidity position in there as well.

Phelps Morris
CFO, FTC Solar

Yeah. I would add to that as well, Phil, that while we're certainly not guiding Q1, Q2, but we've really this quarter with the work on 1P and internationally and then the First Solar solution, we've really done a good job to make the company resilient to UFLPA for future business. So if UFLPA persists, we think now with our product portfolio, we have certainly more opportunity for next year.

Philip Shen
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, ROTH Capital Partners

Great. Thanks for all the color, guys. I'll pass it on.

Phelps Morris
CFO, FTC Solar

Thanks, Philip.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

Thanks.

Operator

Thank you. One moment for questions. Our next question comes from Donovan Schafer with Northland Capital Markets. You may proceed.

Donovan Schafer
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, Northland Capital Markets

Hey, guys. Thanks for taking the questions. I wanna start by just asking about this proposal from, you know, FEMA to the international, I think construction or building council to raise the design categories from Category 1 to Category 4 for, you know, natural disasters and whatnot. You know, I think like the tracker design that you guys have because it's taken this ground-up approach, you know, you maybe have relatively less steel on average and can do, you know, lower pile embedments, horizontal stow with the, you know, over-damping approach. There's a lot of positives and elegance to the design in a way that I think could potentially be very favorable vis-à-vis, you know, peers for an increase in the design standard.

You know, it's also you don't have as many, you know, megawatts deployed and other things like that. So I could also potentially, you know, see things maybe going the other way. So I'm curious if you can just give any color around that and how you think your designs would fare with respect to, you know, customer appetite and in light of an increase in these standards, if that were to transpire.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

Yeah, Donovan, this is Sean. Thanks for the question. Yeah, we believe our design is indeed, you know, quite robust, but we are watching that situation very, very carefully in terms of the actions that FEMA may or may not take. Let me turn it over to Patrick to provide a little bit more color.

Patrick Cook
CCO, FTC Solar

Yeah, no. Thanks, Sean. I mean, from a design perspective, you know, we believe we have a very robust solution. You know, we've been watching the FEMA situation pretty closely. We think it's gonna end, you know, somewhere a little bit less draconian than what's ultimately out there. In any event, the system that we've designed, as it currently stands, won't see a material change in any sort of outcome that we have. You know, the tracker that we've built is set to withstand, you know, these design wind speeds, and you know, we'll be able to act accordingly without a material change in our product.

Donovan Schafer
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, Northland Capital Markets

Okay, that's helpful. Then for the thin-film, you know, the new product for thin-film largely, you know, for solar panels, I was under the impression, and maybe I'm misremembering this, and I couldn't clarify with certainty kind of in my notes, but I'm, you know. I think I asked about this back when this issue kind of arose. I mean, I remember I went out to the demonstration site that you guys have in Colorado. I thought at that time you already were able to accommodate thin-film or First Solar modules on the, at least the 2P tracker version at that time.

So, is the thin-film capability now just applying to the 1P, or am I kind of missing something there? Is there just sort of a nuance where it could accommodate thin-film before, but it wasn't in as ideal of a way, and so this is a more sort of optimized or ideal upgrade for doing thin-film? Just any clarification there would be helpful.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

We did have a some, you know, small number of projects that we bid on in the past in terms of thin-film. But what we're excited about is we've really worked on the system through the DTV initiatives and now can accommodate the 6 and 6 Plus modules from First Solar and really feel good about the way it's come together in terms of still being able to see the advantages of the Voyager system in terms of putting panels onto the system with the lowest amount of man-hours. This is our version of the system that accommodates the 6 and 6 Plus modules.

Donovan Schafer
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, Northland Capital Markets

Okay. Just a quick follow-up on that is First Solar. Yeah, I think has notoriously had so much of its capacity booked out, you know, for two years or so into the future. In terms of the impact, you know, near term or 2023 from having this ability to do thin-film, is there sort of a secondary market of, you know, customers that are buying and selling, you know, buying other people out of their contracts to get their hands on thin-film panels? 'Cause, you know, without that, you'd sort of think that there would not be surplus thin-film around. Is that kind of what you expect?

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

The people we're talking to are what I would, you know, consider, you know, primary customers of the modules that have agreements to have the modules over the course of the next couple years but have not yet determined what tracker system they're going to use. Now we've provided another option, and we've seen, you know, again, just like we've seen with our Pioneer 1P solution, a lot of interest and excitement among customers that do have First Solar modules.

Phelps Morris
CFO, FTC Solar

I think the other thing too, as it relates to First Solar and Series 6 Plus, I think it opens up a new dynamic for us in terms of our kind of total addressable market. You know, we hadn't been bidding on those projects, you know, to date because of the solution. Now that we've developed it, we've seen an influx of bids, and that's informed by our contracted and awarded. We inked several hundred megawatts, you know, shortly after deployment with some Tier 1 customers. We're continuing to engage with some additional ones and really opening up the market, as it relates to First Solar to a broad base of the EPCs and developers and that we weren't able to participate in before.

Donovan Schafer
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, Northland Capital Markets

Okay, great. That's helpful. Yeah, I mean, you know, I was able to kinda check out your demo unit and everything at RE+ and, yeah, really like the engineering and the design seems really solid, and, you know, a lot of the ideas from the Voyager tracker seem to carry over well to the Pioneer. You know, it's on the face of it seems like a really solid product. Yeah, I'm, you know, hopeful you guys will be able to, you know. I guess that just squares what you're saying about customer interest, squares with, you know, my superficial understanding from some engineering experience, but it seems like a great design. You know, hopefully we will start to see that play out in some of the numbers.

Good luck with everything. Take care.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

Thanks, Donovan.

Donovan Schafer
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, Northland Capital Markets

Take care.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

Yeah. Thanks, Donovan.

Donovan Schafer
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, Northland Capital Markets

Bye.

Operator

Thank you. One moment for questions. Our next question comes from Jeff Osborne with TD Cowen. You may proceed.

Jeff Osborne
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, TD Cowen

Hey, good morning. A couple of questions on my end. Just to be clear, were there projects in either 3Q or anticipated for 4Q that were impacted by detentions from UFLPA? You, you've mentioned it several times, but it was unclear if you actually have had customers come to you and say, "We had modules detained," so I was just looking for a clarification on that.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

Yeah, we've definitely seen projects that have shifted right due to the inability of people to get crystalline modules due to seizures related to UFLPA.

Jeff Osborne
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, TD Cowen

Is there a way to quantify that just so we could, as we hopefully hear about releases from detention, that coming through in the springtime of next year?

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

Yeah. We're hopeful that, you know, Jeff, that we will see relief, but we've really put our emphasis here on the last quarter on making ourselves much more robust to a lingering UFLPA situation by having the 1P tracker available, which allows us to participate in a much larger swath of the market. Also the news that we shared yesterday in terms of our First Solar solution. You know, it's hard to quantify exactly, and we're not providing numbers related to that. Suffice it to say, we're really working to make the company robust to UFLPA and frankly, whatever may come next.

Phelps Morris
CFO, FTC Solar

Another way to think about it, Jeff, is you just look at our Q4 guidance that we provided at the end of last quarter versus what we're providing today. Most of that is UFLPA being pushed out, right? That's one way to think about the quantification impact on Q4 was UFLPA. Because as Sean mentioned previously, a majority of that projects were all crystalline-based projects that modules were not being delivered and were impacted.

Jeff Osborne
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, TD Cowen

Is it a safe assumption to say that those were the detentions we heard about in the public domain in August, or were those more recent?

Phelps Morris
CFO, FTC Solar

Yeah. Well, I don't know if we wanna quantify on specific customers, but you can make some assumptions.

Jeff Osborne
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, TD Cowen

Got it. Just two other quick ones. Is there any risk to the backlog that you have in hand of almost $1 billion? Is any of that pricing, you know, a bit stale or margin dilutive? I'm just trying to get, given the slowdown here, I'm trying to understand if there's any, you know, work through of suboptimal priced products or projects relative to the recent bookings.

Phelps Morris
CFO, FTC Solar

No, great question, Jeff. You know, as it relates to the $961 million of backlog, you know, how we price our projects is really refreshing the bids, you know, every 10-14 days or about every two weeks. Within that $961 million, there's no long-term fixed price cost agreements that you know that are gonna come out where, if you know, commodity prices move or logistics prices move, that we get caught to the negative downside. We're able to pass those costs, any increases off to the customer, as it relates to the bid. There are no fixed pricing in any of that $961 million. Full stop.

Jeff Osborne
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, TD Cowen

That's great to hear. And then last one I had for you is just, as you anticipate the domestic content requirement for next year kicking in, is there any sense of guidance you can give us on how much of a preliminary snapshot of your supply chain could be procured from the U.S.? Is that, you know, 60%, 70%`, 80% or more? I know most of your steel is locally, and I come from the U.S., so we'd love to hear aluminum, steel, and galvanization in such. Thank you.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

Yeah. We are excited about the opportunity that IRA presents for Tracker, and we are absolutely. You know, we have been studying options and so we're very deep into that right now, and we feel confident that we'll be able to supply from U.S.-based sources without any issue.

Phelps Morris
CFO, FTC Solar

We've had a lot of inbound requests from customers that are requiring kind of that 100% steel content, and we've been able to meet the requirements for those bids that are coming up in the short term as well. We feel very confident in our bidding and able to meet those requirements on existing projects as it currently stands.

Jeff Osborne
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, TD Cowen

Excellent. That's all I had. Thank you.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

Thanks, Jeff.

Patrick Cook
CCO, FTC Solar

Thank you, Jeff.

Operator

Thank you. One moment for questions. Our next question comes from Kashy Harrison with Piper Sandler. You may proceed.

Kashy Harrison
Senior Research Analyst, Piper Sandler

Good morning, and thank you for taking my questions. Just two quick ones for me. I'll hit them both at once. You know, you're highlighting an order book that's approaching $1 billion. If we were to be optimistic and just assume, you know, panel supply all of a sudden isn't an issue anymore, how much of that order book would convert to revenues in 2023? Would you have sufficient liquidity, you know, just given the working capital requirements of growing significantly in a short period of time, would you have sufficient liquidity to deliver on that order book? Thank you.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

We haven't typically broken it out in terms of, you know, by year. A significant portion of that backlog is indeed for next year. We feel very comfortable with the work that the team has done in terms of our liquidity, that we will not have any working capital issues in terms of meeting that demand if indeed the crystalline panel supply is resolved in the short term.

Phelps Morris
CFO, FTC Solar

Yeah. I think one of the big gating items is how quickly some of the developers are gonna have from a workforce perspective, be able to put the projects in the ground. We'll be ready for that. You know, from a working capital perspective, the trend you're seeing is bigger down payments are being required from developers to lock in their supply chains. That's really gonna offset some of the working capital requirements as we spin up in terms of the ramp up once UFLPA lifts.

Kashy Harrison
Senior Research Analyst, Piper Sandler

Got it. Thank you.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. One moment for questions. Our next question comes from Maheep Mandloi with Credit Suisse. You may proceed.

Maheep Mandloi
Lead Equity Research Analyst, Credit Suisse

Hey, good morning. Thanks for taking our questions. Just a clarification on the pushouts because of UFLPA. Just trying to understand, are there any cancellations in there? Just trying to think, you know, in these higher rate environments, if project developers might cancel if in case the deal is extended beyond a certain period. Yeah, any thoughts on that?

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

It's really frankly a matter of pushouts and not real cancellations. The impact of UFLPA is basically has been for projects to shift right and not for them to effectively be canceled.

Phelps Morris
CFO, FTC Solar

Yeah. I think the other thing I'd add too, you see a lot of the developers in 2022 going back and renegotiating the PPAs for higher rates. I mean, solar as a generation source is still one of the most cost-effective ways to deploy energy, and the U.S. needs energy. So these projects' economics still fundamentally work, because of the rising PPA prices, which are great, but and also we're seeing commodity and logistics pricing continue to fall. So the project economics on these projects still work. It's really just the timing of the crystalline modules and when they're gonna arrive in the U.S.

Maheep Mandloi
Lead Equity Research Analyst, Credit Suisse

Got it. Then on these pushouts, I don't give clarification on the costs are adjusted every few weeks. On the pricing, is it firm pricing or the pricing is also adjusted? Just trying to see if there's any upside to margins once you delay into next year and steel and shipping costs are much lower than today.

Phelps Morris
CFO, FTC Solar

We're locking in the purchase orders with our contract manufacturer, the time we receive those purchase orders. Leading up to there, we're refreshing the bids to our customers that reflect the latest logistics and steel pricing to ensure that we maintain our margins. We are not fixing projects or fixing contracts to a long-term date that isn't tied to some form of index. We are locking in pricing every two weeks.

Maheep Mandloi
Lead Equity Research Analyst, Credit Suisse

Got it. The expectation is to get back to that 12%-18% as soon as UFLPA clears up?

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

Yes. In the projects that we have in the backlog, we definitely can reaffirm the margin outlook, based on the projects that we see in the backlog. Absolutely as the base revenue grows over time, we do certainly expect to return to that level.

Phelps Morris
CFO, FTC Solar

I think you see that in the margin improvement for Q4. Even on a relatively low base, you can see the margin improvement from Q3 to Q4.

Maheep Mandloi
Lead Equity Research Analyst, Credit Suisse

Got it. No, appreciate the color, and thanks for taking the questions.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

Yeah, thanks.

Kashy Harrison
Senior Research Analyst, Piper Sandler

Thanks.

Operator

Thank you. As a reminder, to ask a question, you will need to press star one one on your telephone. Our next question comes from Julien Dumoulin-Smith with Bank of America. You may proceed.

Julien Dumoulin-Smith
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, Bank of America

Hey, good morning, team. Thank you very much. Just wanna follow up with a couple of questions here. Just looking at the cash gen, you talk about being in a neutral position here relative to the negative event. Can you talk about a little bit of what's driving that in especially as you roll forward here into the first quarter given the revolving credit facility here that extends through March 31st? Just talk a little bit about the cash gen, and then maybe from there, as you think about cash gen, you talk about gross margins getting to this mid-teens range with a $150 million run rate. Based on what you understand on the backlog today, what's that timeline to get to that mid-teens?

I know that it was a hypothetical ask about, you know, if solar panel availability was today, you know, what that backlog realization would be. Maybe asked slightly differently, when under sort of status quo context. Do you anticipate realizing that backlog such that you get to the 150 run rate, if you will?

Phelps Morris
CFO, FTC Solar

Yeah. Julien, yeah, thanks for the question, Julien. I'll start off on the cash flow, right? I think there's two factors that are gonna drive and offset some of the potential operational burn in Q4. One of them is deposits, as we talked about earlier in the call. We're expecting to get higher upfront deposits once POs are placed for future projects. If we have a PO placed in Q4, they'll put 20%- 20+% down for delivery and revenue you'll start to see in Q1, as an example. In addition, we have line of sight on collections that we have. You know, if you look at the AR that we have outstanding, it's about $62 million or so, $63 million. You know, as long as those collections come in, you can offset some of the operational burn to get to that neutral, relatively neutral area that we're targeting for Q4 year-end.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

With regard to the margin question, so clearly we're not guiding for next year, but we are reaffirming our gross margin outlook. I absolutely feel positive, you know, based on what we see in the backlog today, that we have lots of opportunity to achieve it next year.

Julien Dumoulin-Smith
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, Bank of America

Got it. When you say next year, just to make sure, that's sort of at exit of 2023 or at some point next year? Maybe to clarify that even further, the $165 million outside of UFLPA, that's all for solar panels, right?

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

The backlog addition for the quarter we said was $203 million, and of that, $165 million is basically what I would call UFLPA resilient. That's in some cases, it's for solar, in some cases it's international, and in some cases it's crystalline projects for which modules have been secured.

Phelps Morris
CFO, FTC Solar

They have them in country currently. It's not subject to any sort of detainment.

Julien Dumoulin-Smith
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, Bank of America

Got it. And that's what gives you the confidence to say you get to that $150 run rate at some point next year, just to make sure I'm tying those two statements together here.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

We're not guiding anything for next year. Absolutely, you know, we feel good about the gross margin numbers, and we're basically just reaffirming the numbers that we provided in Q3.

Phelps Morris
CFO, FTC Solar

Yeah, at a theoretical $150 million revenue per quarter run rate.

Julien Dumoulin-Smith
Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst, Bank of America

Got it. It's not specific next year. Okay. Excellent, guys. Thank you. Appreciate your patience.

Phelps Morris
CFO, FTC Solar

Thanks, Julien.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. I would now like to turn the call back over to management for any closing remarks.

Sean Hunkler
President and CEO, FTC Solar

Hey, thanks very much. Appreciate everybody's participation in the call. I'm really excited about the progress our team has made in terms of our product offering, the First Solar offering that we issued the press release regarding yesterday and our new 1P Pioneer that we recently introduced at RE+. I'm also excited about the progress the team has made on the non-UFLPA backlog, the $165 million out of the $203 million. I feel confident in Q3 being our bottom, and I'm absolutely optimistic about the future for the company and the opportunity that we have moving forward. Thank you all for your participation today.

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